186 lines
21 KiB
XML
186 lines
21 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="2025E2108310014F48CF9A652AB18BD2">Cricetidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="831A76556FA2509D099A97326506133B">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3E307CAFED56EC92CAD7F3C9EF9C480F">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2F8E746AAB497B57856691145C8B110B">Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CDBBF559FC4545D6B220321C17E68D1D">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03F06D13FF2E20E70D9F12900C30F3EE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6726746" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196221090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6726746" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F06D13FF2E20E70D9F12900C30F3EE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F06D13FF2E20E70D9F12900C30F3EE" lastPageNumber="407" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2E20E70D9F129008CDF921" blockId="128.[165,1262,1740,1866]" box="[168,250,1740,1786]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FF2E20E70D9F129008CDF921" box="[168,250,1740,1786]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
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<figureCitation id="1362C080FF2E20E70D9F129008CDF921" box="[168,250,1740,1786]" captionStart="Plate 19: Cricetidae" captionStartId="121.[142,172,3221,3242]" captionTargetBox="[11,2767,14,3647]" captionTargetPageId="120" captionText="321. Groove-toothed Cotton Rat (Sigmodon alstoni), 322. Ecuadorean Cotton Rat (Sigmodon inopinatus), 323. Peruvian Cotton Rat (Sigmodon peruanus), 324. White-eared Cotton Rat (Sigmodon leucotis), 325. Tawny-bellied Cotton Rat (Sigmodon fulviventer), 326. Yellow-nosed Cotton Rat (Sigmodon ochrognathus), 327. Hispid Cotton Rat (Sigmodon hispidus), 328. West Mexican Cotton Rat (Sigmodon mascotensis), 329. Arizona Cotton Rat (Sigmodon arizonae), 330. Toltec Cotton Rat (Sigmodon toltecus), 331. Allen’s Cotton Rat (Sigmodon alleni), 332. Burmeister’s Cotton Rat (Sigmodon hirsutus), 333. Montane Cotton Rat (Sigmodon zanjonensis), 334. Miahuatlan Cotton Rat (Sigmodon planifrons), 335. Musso’s Fish-eating Rat (Neusticomys mussoi), 336. Montane Fish-eating Rat (Neusticomys monticolus), 337. Voss’s Fish-eating Rat (Neusticomys vossi), 338. Venezuelan Fish-eating Rat (Neusticomys venezuelae), 339. Guianan Fish-eating Rat (Neusticomys oyapocki), 340. Ferreira’s Fish-eating Rat (Neusticomys ferreirai), 341. Peruvian Fish-eating Rat (Neusticomys peruviensis), 342. Northern Andean Water Mouse (Chibchanomys trichotis), 343. Orces’s Andean Water Mouse (Chibchanomys orcesi), 344. Earless Water Mouse (Anotomys leander), 345. Pittier’s Crab-eating Rat (Ichthyomys pittieri), 346. Common Crab-eating Rat (Ichthyomys hydrobates), 347. Tweedy’s Crab-eating Rat (Ichthyomys tweedii), 348. Stolzmann’s Crab-eating Rat (Ichthyomys stolzmanni), 349. Goldman's Water Mouse (Rheomys raptor), 350. Thomas's Water Mouse (Rheomys thomasi), 351. Underwood’s Water Mouse (Rheomys underwoodi), 352. Mexican Water Mouse (Rheomys mexicanus)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6708483" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6708483/files/figure.png" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">346.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2E20E70C3C12900B12F921" box="[267,805,1740,1786]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2E20E70C3C12900B12F921" blockId="128.[165,1262,1740,1866]" box="[267,805,1740,1786]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FF2E20E70C3C12900B12F921" box="[267,805,1740,1786]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF2E20E70C3C12900B12F921" ID-CoL="6N656" baseAuthorityName="Winge" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[267,805,1740,1786]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Ichthyomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hydrobates">Common Crab-eating Rat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2E20E70E5E12900CD9F921" box="[873,1262,1740,1786]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2E20E70E5E12900CD9F921" blockId="128.[165,1262,1740,1866]" box="[873,1262,1740,1786]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FF2E20E70E5E12900CD9F921" box="[873,1262,1740,1786]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF2E20E70E5E12900CD9F921" ID-CoL="6N656" baseAuthorityName="Winge" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[873,1262,1740,1786]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Ichthyomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hydrobates">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2E20E70E5E12900CD9F921" box="[873,1262,1740,1786]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">Ichthyomys hydrobates</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2E20E70D9113500B61F893" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2E20E70D9113500CBBF8FA" blockId="128.[165,1262,1740,1866]" box="[166,1164,1804,1825]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FF2E20E70D9113500CBBF8FA" box="[166,1164,1804,1825]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2E20E70D91135008C5F8FA" bold="true" box="[166,242,1804,1825]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF2E20E70DCB135009E5F8FA" ID-CoL="6N656" baseAuthorityName="Winge" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[252,466,1804,1825]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Ichthyomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="fra" order="Rodentia" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hydrobates">Ichthyomys de Winge</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2E20E70CD013500A75F8FA" bold="true" box="[487,578,1804,1825]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF2E20E70F7C13500B1BF8FA" ID-CoL="6N656" baseAuthorityName="Winge" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[587,812,1804,1825]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Ichthyomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="deu" order="Rodentia" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hydrobates">Gemeine Krabbenratte</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2E20E70E7513500BABF8FA" bold="true" box="[834,924,1804,1825]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF2E20E70E9013500CBBF8FA" ID-CoL="6N656" baseAuthorityName="Winge" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[935,1164,1804,1825]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Ichthyomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="esp" order="Rodentia" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hydrobates">Rata cangrejera comun</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2E20E70D91136F0B61F893" blockId="128.[165,1262,1740,1866]" box="[166,854,1843,1864]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FF2E20E70D91136F0B61F893" box="[166,854,1843,1864]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2E20E70D91136F09AAF893" bold="true" box="[166,413,1843,1864]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF2E20E70C91136F0A76F893" ID-CoL="6N656" baseAuthorityName="Winge" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[422,577,1843,1864]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Ichthyomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hydrobates">Crab-eating Rat</vernacularName>
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,
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF2E20E70F78136F0B61F893" ID-CoL="6N656" baseAuthorityName="Winge" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[591,854,1843,1864]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Ichthyomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hydrobates">Silverbellied Ichthyomyine</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2E20E70E3C13250D60F865" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2E20E70E3C13250D60F865" blockId="128.[778,1370,1913,2337]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2E20E70E3C13250B94F84D" bold="true" box="[779,931,1913,1942]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF2E20E70EF613250B79F865" authorityName="Winge" authorityYear="1891" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Habrothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hydrobates">Habrothrix hydrobates Winge, 1891</taxonomicName>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="3B31D658FF2E20E70E6913FD0D60F865" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3818814989" box="[862,1367,1953,1982]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
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Sierra de
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<collectingRegion id="499D12E7FF2E20E70ED713FD0C73F865" box="[992,1092,1953,1982]" country="Venezuela" name="Merida" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">Mérida</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="499D12E7FF2E20E7096413FD0C80F865" box="[1107,1207,1953,1982]" country="Venezuela" name="Merida" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">Mérida</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F34E9C95FF2E20E709F413FD0D64F865" box="[1219,1363,1953,1982]" name="Venezuela" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2E20E70E3D13940C03F758" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2E20E70E3D13940C03F758" blockId="128.[778,1370,1913,2337]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
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As currently recognized,
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF2E20E709BB13940D03F83E" box="[1164,1332,1992,2021]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Habrothrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hydrobates">I. hydrobates</taxonomicName>
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is widely distributed across dissected mountainous terrain and includes at least three diagnosable different populations usually treated as subspecies.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2E20E70E3B1CD20917F692" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" type="synonymic_list">
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<caption id="DF268C8DFF2E20E70E3B1CD20917F692" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6761196" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6761196" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6761196/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" startId="128.[780,934,2190,2219]" targetBox="[164,755,1915,2329]" targetPageId="128">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2E20E70E3B1CD20CABF770" blockId="128.[778,1370,1913,2337]" box="[780,1180,2190,2219]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2E20E70E3B1CD20CABF770" bold="true" box="[780,1180,2190,2219]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">Subspecies and Distribution.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2E20E70E3B1CE90D60F709" blockId="128.[778,1370,1913,2337]" box="[780,1367,2229,2258]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF2E20E70E3B1CE90D60F709" authority="Winge, 1891" authorityName="Winge" authorityYear="1891" box="[780,1367,2229,2258]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Ichthyomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="hydrobates" subSpecies="hydrobates">I.h.hydrobatesWinge,1891—WVenezuela.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2E20E70E3A1C840D7CF722" blockId="128.[778,1370,1913,2337]" box="[781,1355,2264,2297]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF2E20E70E3A1C840D7CF722" authority="Thomas, 1924" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1924" box="[781,1355,2264,2297]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Ichthyomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="hydrobates" subSpecies="nicefori">I.h.niceforiThomas,1924—WColombia.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2E20E70E3A1D580917F692" blockId="128.[778,1370,1913,2337]" lastBlockId="128.[165,1373,2348,3125]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF2E20E70E3A1D580CCBF6FA" authority="de Winton, 1896" authorityName="de Winton" authorityYear="1896" box="[781,1276,2308,2337]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Ichthyomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="hydrobates" subSpecies="soederstroemi">I. h. soederstroemi de Winton, 1896</taxonomicName>
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— NC Ecuador.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2E20E70D911D120D60F5D6" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2E20E70D911D120D60F5D6" blockId="128.[165,1373,2348,3125]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2E20E70D911D1209ACF6B4" bold="true" box="[166,411,2382,2415]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 134-182 mm,tail 125-150 mm, ear 8-10 mm, hindfoot 30-36 mm. No specific data are available for body weight. Dorsum of the Common Crabeating Rat is bright brown gray, sometimes with hairs of lighter ends intermingled, giving mottled appearance. Venter is pure white to silver gray, with dark gray hairs at bases. Tail is uniformly dark. Outer edges of feet and fingers have fringes of rigid silver-to-white hair.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2E20E70D911E440B7CF558" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2E20E70D911E440B7CF558" blockId="128.[165,1373,2348,3125]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2E20E70D911E440922F5EE" bold="true" box="[166,277,2584,2613]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Andean tall rainforest, cloud forest, or secondary forest at elevations of c.1000-2800 m. The Common Crab-eating Rat is currently found along banks of forest streams or irrigation canals in agricultural areas.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2E20E70D911ED50C94F571" box="[166,1187,2697,2730]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" type="food_feeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2E20E70D911ED50C94F571" blockId="128.[165,1373,2348,3125]" box="[166,1187,2697,2730]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2E20E70D911ED5099BF571" bold="true" box="[166,428,2697,2730]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
|
||
Diet consists of crabs and other aquatic invertebrates.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2E20E70D911EED0A2BF509" box="[166,540,2737,2770]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" type="breeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2E20E70D911EED0A2BF509" blockId="128.[165,1373,2348,3125]" box="[166,540,2737,2770]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2E20E70D911EED091BF509" bold="true" box="[166,300,2737,2770]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
||
No information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2E20E70D921E840D6FF522" box="[165,1368,2776,2809]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" type="activity">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2E20E70D921E840D6FF522" blockId="128.[165,1373,2348,3125]" box="[165,1368,2776,2809]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2E20E70D921E8409B4F522" bold="true" box="[165,387,2776,2809]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
||
The Common Crab-eating Rat is diurnal and nocturnal. Itis semi-aquatic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2E20E70D911EA30CA8F4FB" box="[166,1183,2815,2848]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2E20E70D911EA30CA8F4FB" blockId="128.[165,1373,2348,3125]" box="[166,1183,2815,2848]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2E20E70D911EA30B55F4FB" bold="true" box="[166,866,2815,2848]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is solitary.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2E20E70D901F770CA4F43D" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2E20E70D901F770CA4F43D" blockId="128.[165,1373,2348,3125]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2E20E70D901F770A34F493" bold="true" box="[167,515,2859,2888]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Classified as Near Threatened on The IUCN Red List. Despite the large distribution of the Common Crab-eating Rat,this classification is due to pressures on its habitat and the possibility of a species complex. Populations are probably declining due to habitat loss from deforestation and water pollution, but rate of decline does appear to fast enough to qualify for Vulnerable classification.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF2E20E70D901FA40C30F3EE" pageId="128" pageNumber="407" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF2E20E70D901FA40C30F3EE" blockId="128.[165,1373,2348,3125]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF2E20E70D901FA40977F3D6" bold="true" box="[167,320,3064,3085]" pageId="128" pageNumber="407">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Brito, Orellana-Vasquez et al. (2015), Musser & Carleton (2005), Soriano & Tirira (2008), Thomas (1924a), Voss (1988, 2015b), Voss et al. (1982), Winge (1891), de Winton (1896).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |