treatments-xml/data/97/40/2C/97402C62FFC8FFA8B293E4AE95C2FA9D.xml

<document id="B30BCF084D7315095599ED89F71BBD50" ID-CLB-Dataset="7469" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4948.3.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f64d6ad0-9fef-4955-a4f6-765426429bf6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4629154" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1616486126890" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Flores, Verónica, Viozzi, Gustavo, Casalins, Laura, Loker, Eric Samuel &amp; Brant, Sara Vanessa" docDate="2021" docId="97402C62FFC8FFA8B293E4AE95C2FA9D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4948.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4948 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Nasusbilharzia melancorhypha Flores &amp; Viozzi &amp; Casalins &amp; Loker &amp; Brant 2021, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="415" masterDocId="6B79541AFFCDFFA3B204E5509479FF89" masterDocTitle="A new schistosome (Digenea: Schistosomatidae) from the nasal tissue of South America black-necked swans, Cygnus melancoryphus (Anatidae) and the endemic pulmonate snail Chilina gibbosa" masterLastPageNumber="418" masterPageNumber="404" pageNumber="409" updateTime="1698934481285" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="A2AB977D4462B940F0AAAE1C15BC929E">A new schistosome (Digenea: Schistosomatidae) from the nasal tissue of South America black-necked swans, Cygnus melancoryphus (Anatidae) and the endemic pulmonate snail Chilina gibbosa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F284EC81F66FEF1EE8B492ED19B0826E">Flores, Verónica</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1EBA2CA644DC40E68E4282DE5FFECBC0">Laboratorio de Parasitología, INIBIOMA (CONICET-Universidad Nacional del Comahue). &amp; veronicaroxanaflores @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1913 - 0385</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4F689BF335FD9888BABD2EBAA5E9F2DB">Viozzi, Gustavo</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9A779856815B966DAC68F2B3B7C16C9D" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4701-0519</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="8A5C442C9272701A7DF00DC0C1A88C0E">Laboratorio de Parasitología, INIBIOMA (CONICET-Universidad Nacional del Comahue). &amp; gviozzi @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4701 - 0519</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F5EEA853096637BA68A20E032B322263" type="email">gviozzi@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="B4CC99433D4FF150DEA9FD39DB0FD4AD">Casalins, Laura</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C82F8191C3F3F7882306419121DFCCB4">Laboratorio de Parasitología, INIBIOMA (CONICET-Universidad Nacional del Comahue). &amp; casalinslaura @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0165 - 0366</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="04F4EB10F3D4E36C1130551DCE469F70">Loker, Eric Samuel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A5C250AAFA0B29FA4B75DDF3C923037A">Museum of Southwestern Biology, Center for Evolutionary and Theoretical Immunology, Department of Biology, University of New Mexico. &amp; esloker @ unm. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2916 - 9868</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E39D476F2434028DFCF5E64D8968A144">Brant, Sara Vanessa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4AAA5F604D2CB036AE676ED6EE010A1A">Museum of Southwestern Biology, Center for Evolutionary and Theoretical Immunology, Department of Biology, University of New Mexico. &amp; sbrant @ unm. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4488 - 7566</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC8FFA6B293E4AE9625FD90" bold="true" box="[151,604,510,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC8FFA6B293E4AE966BFD90" ID-CoL="8H83C" authority="Flores &amp; Viozzi &amp; Casalins &amp; Loker &amp; Brant, 2021" authorityName="Flores &amp; Viozzi &amp; Casalins &amp; Loker &amp; Brant" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,530,510,537]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Nasusbilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="melancorhypha" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC8FFA6B293E4AE966BFD90" bold="true" box="[151,530,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Nasusbilharzia melancorhypha</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="36AEFC1DFFC8FFA6B01DE4AF9625FD90" box="[537,604,511,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC8FFA6B293E773956BFDB7" blockId="5.[151,604,510,574]" box="[151,274,547,574]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">
(
<figureCitation id="87D281F1FFC8FFA6B29BE7739573FDB7" box="[159,266,547,574]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStart-2="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="7.[151,250,1345,1369]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,250,1964,1988]" captionStartId-2="12.[151,250,1190,1214]" captionTargetBox-0="[425,1161,181,1321]" captionTargetBox-1="[493,1078,187,1940]" captionTargetBox-2="[152,1436,274,1167]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@7.[425,1161,181,1321]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@10.[493,1095,181,1940]" captionTargetId-2="figure-66@12.[151,1436,273,1167]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionTargetPageId-2="12" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Egg of Nasusbilharzia melancorhypha n. sp. from nasal tissue of Cygnus melancoryphus collected in lake Pellegrini. Scale bar in micrometers." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Nasusbilharzia melancorhypha n. sp. from nasal tissue of Cygnus melancoryphus (A) anterior and posterior end of a male; (B) posterior end of a male. Scale bar in micrometers." captionText-2="FIGURE 6. Microphotograph of Nasusbilharzia melancorhypha n. sp. obtained from nasal tissue of Cygnus melancoryphus. A. Anterior end. B. Posterior end. C. Detail of well-developed suckers. D. anterior end of gynaecophoric canal with cirrus. E. Relative positions of the ventral sucker to the start of the gynaecophoric canal. F. Gynaecophoric canal with cirrus and thickened bands. G. Gynaecophoric canal and cirrus with spines. H. detail of cirrus spines: I. Detail of tegumental spines. Scale bar in micrometers." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4629164" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4629166" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4629168" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4629164/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4629166/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4629168/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Figs. 4–6</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="57F3CEFFFFC8FFA6B293E73B966AFCB0" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC8FFA6B293E73B9717FD0F" blockId="5.[151,1437,619,2013]" box="[151,878,619,646]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC8FFA6B293E73B956DFD0C" bold="true" box="[151,276,619,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">
<typeStatus id="C05223D6FFC8FFA6B293E73B94ABFD0C" box="[151,210,619,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Type</typeStatus>
host:
</emphasis>
black necked swan 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC8FFA6B3F1E73B9713FD0F" authority="(Molina)" baseAuthorityName="Molina" baseAuthorityYear="1782" box="[501,874,619,646]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Cygnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melancoryphus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC8FFA6B3F1E73B9682FD0C" box="[501,763,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Cygnus melancoryphus</emphasis>
(Molina)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC8FFA6B2C3E7DF9075FD20" blockId="5.[151,1437,619,2013]" box="[199,1036,654,683]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">
<materialsCitation id="AF819729FFC8FFA6B2C3E7DF9071FD20" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3068829302" box="[199,1032,654,683]" latitude="-38.583332" location="Mari Menuco Lake" longLatPrecision="1174" longitude="-68.53333" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Neuquen" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC8FFA6B2C3E7DF9510FD21" bold="true" box="[199,361,654,681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">
<typeStatus id="C05223D6FFC8FFA6B2C3E7DF957BFD20" box="[199,258,655,681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
</emphasis>
<location id="1A36CBAFFFC8FFA6B374E7DF9631FD20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:97402C62FFC8FFA8B293E4AE95C2FA9D:1A36CBAFFFC8FFA6B374E7DF9631FD20" box="[368,584,655,681]" latitude="-38.583332" longLatPrecision="1174" longitude="-68.53333" name="Mari Menuco Lake" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" stateProvince="Neuquen">Mari Menuco Lake</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="7ADDFBB3FFC8FFA6B05CE7C096CDFD22" box="[600,692,656,683]" degrees="38" direction="south" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" precision="925" value="-38.583332">38°35′S</geoCoordinate>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="7ADDFBB3FFC8FFA6B0C4E7C0975FFD22" box="[704,806,656,683]" degrees="68" direction="west" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" precision="925" value="-68.53333">68°32′W</geoCoordinate>
) 
<collectingRegion id="DD2D5396FFC8FFA6B130E7DF9071FD20" box="[820,1032,655,681]" country="Argentina" name="Neuquen" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Neuquén Province</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC8FFA6B2C3E7E29782FD44" blockId="5.[151,1437,619,2013]" box="[199,1019,690,719]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC8FFA6B2C3E7E2950FFD45" bold="true" box="[199,374,690,716]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Other locality:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="AF819729FFC8FFA6B379E7E3978EFD44" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3068829301" box="[381,1015,691,719]" latitude="-38.683334" location="Pellegrini Lake" longLatPrecision="1173" longitude="-68.01667" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Negro">
<location id="1A36CBAFFFC8FFA6B379E7E39650FD44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:97402C62FFC8FFA8B293E4AE95C2FA9D:1A36CBAFFFC8FFA6B379E7E39650FD44" box="[381,553,691,717]" latitude="-38.683334" longLatPrecision="1173" longitude="-68.01667" name="Pellegrini Lake" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" stateProvince="Rio Negro">Pellegrini Lake</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="7ADDFBB3FFC8FFA6B03CE7E496EDFD46" box="[568,660,692,719]" degrees="38" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" precision="925" value="-38.683334">38°41′S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="7ADDFBB3FFC8FFA6B0A4E7E4977DFD46" box="[672,772,692,719]" degrees="68" direction="west" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" precision="925" value="-68.01667">68°01′W</geoCoordinate>
) 
<collectingRegion id="DD2D5396FFC8FFA6B110E7E3978EFD44" box="[788,1015,691,717]" country="Uruguay" name="Rio Negro" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Río Negro Province</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC8FFA6B2C3E7879618FC9C" blockId="5.[151,1437,619,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC8FFA6B2C3E7879599FD79" bold="true" box="[199,480,726,753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Prevalence of infection:</emphasis>
3 of 3 black-necked swans (100%) were infected in Mari Menuco Lake; 2 of 2 swans (100%) were infected in Pellegrini Lake.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC8FFA6B2C3E64E966AFCB0" blockId="5.[151,1437,619,2013]" box="[199,531,798,825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC8FFA6B2C3E64E95F2FCB1" bold="true" box="[199,395,798,824]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Site of infection:</emphasis>
nasal tissue
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57F3CEFFFFC8FFA6B2C3E613902CFCD4" box="[199,1109,835,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC8FFA6B2C3E613902CFCD4" blockId="5.[151,1437,619,2013]" box="[199,1109,835,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC8FFA6B2C3E613952BFCD4" bold="true" box="[199,338,835,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Etymology:</emphasis>
The species name refers to the specific epithet of the definitive host.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57F3CEFFFFC8FFA6B2C3E637955FFC64" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC8FFA6B2C3E63795E5FC2C" blockId="5.[151,1437,619,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC8FFA6B2C3E637950FFC09" bold="true" box="[199,374,870,897]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Type material:</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="C05223D6FFC8FFA6B378E637959DFC08" box="[380,484,871,897]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
737, and 
<specimenCount id="09EF56FDFFC8FFA6B04BE63696A5FC08" box="[591,732,870,897]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">15 paratypes</specimenCount>
738/1–14 deposited in MACN-Pa. Four 
<typeStatus id="C05223D6FFC8FFA6B6A4E6379172FC08" box="[1184,1291,871,897]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
No. 244/1–3 deposited in UNCo-Pa.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC8FFA6B2C3E6FE955FFC64" blockId="5.[151,1437,619,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC8FFA6B2C3E6FE97C8FC40" bold="true" box="[199,945,942,969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Deposition of the nucleotide sequences from this paper:</emphasis>
<accessionNumber id="00BA0097FFC8FFA6B1C1E6FF9037FC40" box="[965,1102,943,969]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MW000330" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">
<collectionCode id="79F805B1FFC8FFA6B1C1E6FF9780FC40" box="[965,1017,943,969]" country="Netherlands" name="Museum Wasmann" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">MW</collectionCode>
000330
</accessionNumber>
- 
<accessionNumber id="00BA0097FFC8FFA6B66DE6FF908DFC40" box="[1129,1268,943,969]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MW000331" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">
<collectionCode id="79F805B1FFC8FFA6B66DE6FF90E6FC40" box="[1129,1183,943,969]" country="Netherlands" name="Museum Wasmann" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">MW</collectionCode>
000331
</accessionNumber>
; 
<accessionNumber id="00BA0097FFC8FFA6B708E6FF91ECFC40" box="[1292,1429,943,969]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MW012493" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">
<collectionCode id="79F805B1FFC8FFA6B708E6FF9138FC40" box="[1292,1345,943,969]" country="Netherlands" name="Museum Wasmann" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">MW</collectionCode>
012493
</accessionNumber>
- 
<accessionNumber id="00BA0097FFC8FFA6B293E683955BFC64" box="[151,290,979,1005]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MW012494" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">
<collectionCode id="79F805B1FFC8FFA6B293E68394B5FC64" box="[151,204,979,1005]" country="Netherlands" name="Museum Wasmann" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">MW</collectionCode>
012494
</accessionNumber>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57F3CEFFFFC8FFA6B2C3E6A6916CF9FC" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" type="description">
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC8FFA6B2C3E6A69739FBD0" blockId="5.[151,1437,619,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC8FFA6B2C3E6A69522FB99" bold="true" box="[199,347,1014,1040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Description:</emphasis>
Based on 
<specimenCount id="09EF56FDFFC8FFA6B3D1E6A79654FB98" box="[469,557,1015,1041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" type="egg">20 eggs</specimenCount>
obtained from both swans of Lake Pellegrini. Eggs (
<figureCitation id="87D281F1FFC8FFA6B68EE6A790B6FB98" box="[1162,1231,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1345,1369]" captionTargetBox="[425,1161,181,1321]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[425,1161,181,1321]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Egg of Nasusbilharzia melancorhypha n. sp. from nasal tissue of Cygnus melancoryphus collected in lake Pellegrini. Scale bar in micrometers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4629164" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4629164/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) elongate with an asymmetrical bulge, one end with a slender process either straight or slightly curved, and the opposite end a longer curved process; 215–291 (252.6) long by 34–56 (47.9) wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC8FFA6B2C3E133916CF9FC" blockId="5.[151,1437,619,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">
Based on 1 complete adult, and 18 anterior pieces of males recovered from nasal tissue 
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC8FFA6B6A4E13290D0FBF5" bold="true" box="[1184,1193,1122,1148]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">(</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="87D281F1FFC8FFA6B6ADE1339081FBF4" box="[1193,1272,1122,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1964,1988]" captionTargetBox="[493,1078,187,1940]" captionTargetId="figure-17@10.[493,1095,181,1940]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Nasusbilharzia melancorhypha n. sp. from nasal tissue of Cygnus melancoryphus (A) anterior and posterior end of a male; (B) posterior end of a male. Scale bar in micrometers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4629166" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4629166/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="87D281F1FFC8FFA6B700E133916BFBF4" box="[1284,1298,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1190,1214]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,274,1167]" captionTargetId="figure-66@12.[151,1436,273,1167]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Microphotograph of Nasusbilharzia melancorhypha n. sp. obtained from nasal tissue of Cygnus melancoryphus. A. Anterior end. B. Posterior end. C. Detail of well-developed suckers. D. anterior end of gynaecophoric canal with cirrus. E. Relative positions of the ventral sucker to the start of the gynaecophoric canal. F. Gynaecophoric canal with cirrus and thickened bands. G. Gynaecophoric canal and cirrus with spines. H. detail of cirrus spines: I. Detail of tegumental spines. Scale bar in micrometers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4629168" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4629168/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">6</figureCitation>
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC8FFA6B716E1329162FBF5" bold="true" box="[1298,1307,1122,1148]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">)</emphasis>
. Male long filamentous, somewhat flattened dorso-ventrally, almost uniform width. Posterior end of body with blunt termination, not spatulated nor wider than any other part of the body. Tegument with spines. One complete adult 7,250 long, pieces between 
<geoCoordinate id="7ADDFBB3FFC8FFA6B396E19F95ABFB60" box="[402,466,1231,1257]" degrees="2,414" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" precision="55" value="2.414">2,414</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="7ADDFBB3FFC8FFA6B3D5E19F9655FB60" box="[465,556,1231,1257]" degrees="10,224" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" precision="55" value="-10.224">–10,224</geoCoordinate>
(5,330.3) long, wide at ventral sucker level 48–84 (63.1), at gynaecophoric canal 72–108 (82.5), posterior to gynaecophoric canal 48–84 (57.3). Oral sucker terminal 24–34 (27.7) long by 22–36 (25.8) wide. Esophagus bifurcated anterior to ventral sucker, caecal reunion at level of cirrus sac; reunited intestine continues posteriorly in a sinuous course between testes. Ventral sucker well-developed 26–48 (36.4) long by 24–43 (35.7) wide, ratio ventral to oral sucker length 1: 0.9–1.5 (1.3). Gynaecophoric canal well-developed posterior to ventral sucker, starting at 461–749 (573.7) from anterior end. Gynaecophoric canal is a spiny ventral groove 730–2,160 (1,334.3) long; divided by 17–20 (18) thickened bands. Thickened bands wide 5–7.5 (5.6). Testes spherical or slightly oval, arranged between gynaecophoric canal and posterior end of worm, numerous around 130; 25–45 (31.8) long by 25–45 (35.9) wide. 
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC8FFA6B070E0BF97D8F981" box="[628,929,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Vesicula seminalis externa</emphasis>
contorted starting at 5–24 (14) from ventral sucker, winding to end in cirrus sac, 168–312 (258.5) long by 19–43 (34.1) wide. Cirrus sac present, containing armed cirrus 31–48 (39.3) long. Ejaculatory duct ends at a well-developed cirrus. Armed cirrus located at beginning of gynaecophoric canal, 24–43 (34.6) in diameter. Genital pore at anterior end of gynaecophoric canal.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57F3CEFFFFC8FFA8B2C3E32F95C2FA9D" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="415" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC8FFA6B2C3E32F9566F854" blockId="5.[151,1437,619,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC8FFA6B2C3E32F9544F910" bold="true" box="[199,317,1663,1689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Remarks:</emphasis>
The male specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC8FFA6B050E32F97CDF910" authority="Flores &amp; Viozzi &amp; Casalins &amp; Loker &amp; Brant, 2021" authorityName="Flores &amp; Viozzi &amp; Casalins &amp; Loker &amp; Brant" authorityYear="2021" box="[596,948,1663,1689]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Nasusbilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="melancorhypha" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC8FFA6B050E32F97CDF910" box="[596,948,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Nasusbilharzia melancorhypha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC8FFA6B1B8E32F9024F910" bold="true" box="[956,1117,1663,1689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="36AEFC1DFFC8FFA6B1B8E32F9077F910" box="[956,1038,1663,1689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; n. sp.
</emphasis>
obtained from the nasal tissues of the black-necked swan have a particular combination of characteristics that make them unique, and do not match with any previous diagnosis of schistosome genera. These worms have a filiform body with spiny tegument, a blunt posterior end, two well developed muscular suckers, a robust gynaecophoric canal with thickened cross bands, armed cirrus, and testes start at the posterior end of the gynaecophoric canal with around 130 testes. Results of the sequence analysis confirm the distinctiveness of these worms and place them at the base of the large avian schistosome clade. They do not group with any of the more commonly found genera from anatids like 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC8FFA6B70CE20796BEF81C" authority="Kolarova, Rudolfova, Hampl, &amp; Skirnisson, 2006" authorityName="Kolarova, Rudolfova, Hampl, &amp; Skirnisson" authorityYear="2006" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Allobilharzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC8FFA6B70CE20791E5F8F8" box="[1288,1436,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Allobilharzia</emphasis>
Kolářová, Rudolfová, Hampl, &amp; Skírnisson, 2006
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC8FFA6B0D6E22B9169F81C" authority="Brant, Jouet, Ferte, &amp; Loker, 2013" authorityName="Brant, Jouet, Ferte, &amp; Loker" authorityYear="2013" box="[722,1296,1915,1941]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Anserobilharzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC8FFA6B0D6E22B97FCF81C" box="[722,901,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Anserobilharzia</emphasis>
Brant, Jouet, Ferte, &amp; Loker, 2013
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC8FFA6B74EE22B9485F830" authorityName="Skrjabin &amp; Zakharow" authorityYear="1920" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC8FFA6B74EE22B9485F830" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Trichobilharzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="87D281F1FFC8FFA6B30EE2CF9512F830" box="[266,363,1951,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[158,1393,162,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[158,1430,151,1890]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Phylogenetic trees based on Bayesian Inference of the 28S rDNA gene tree. The samples from this study are in bold and highlighted in a gray box. Nodal support is indicated by posterior probabilities (*=1.0) and GenBank accessions follow the taxon name." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4629160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4629160/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Figure 2</figureCitation>
; 
<tableCitation id="526BA8CFFFC8FFA6B372E2CF95BFF830" box="[374,454,1951,1977]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,239,751,777]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological data for genera related to Nasusbilharzia gen. n." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/4B96CDFCFFCBFFA5B293E7BF97C3FC80" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" tableUuid="4B96CDFCFFCBFFA5B293E7BF97C3FC80">Table 1</tableCitation>
). Additionally, relatively few species of 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC8FFA6B183E2CF904CF830" authorityName="Skrjabin &amp; Zakharow" authorityYear="1920" box="[903,1077,1951,1977]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC8FFA6B183E2CF904CF830" box="[903,1077,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="409">Trichobilharzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
inhabit the nasal tissue as adults (
<tableCitation id="526BA8CFFFC8FFA6B29BE293948CF854" box="[159,245,1987,2013]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,239,600,626]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 2. Morphological data for male nasal schistosome of different genera and for Nasusbilharzia melancorhypha parasitizing aquatic birds." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/4B96CDFCFFC5FFABB293E70892EEFDFB" pageId="5" pageNumber="409" tableUuid="4B96CDFCFFC5FFABB293E70892EEFDFB">Table 2</tableCitation>
, 
<tableCitation id="526BA8CFFFC8FFA6B305E2939568F854" box="[257,273,1987,2013]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,239,548,572]" captionTargetBox="[166,1414,624,1227]" captionText="TABLE 3. Morphological data for eggs of nasal schistosome of different genera and for Nasusbilharzia melancorhypha parasitizing aquatic birds." pageId="5" pageNumber="409">3</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="4B96CDFCFFCBFFA5B293E7BF97C3FC80" ID-Table-UUID="4B96CDFCFFCBFFA5B293E7BF97C3FC80" box="[151,954,751,777]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/4B96CDFCFFCBFFA5B293E7BF97C3FC80" pageId="6" pageNumber="410" startId="6.[151,239,751,777]" targetBox="[165,2020,791,1418]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFCBFFA5B293E7BF97C3FC80" blockId="6.[151,954,751,777]" box="[151,954,751,777]" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCBFFA5B293E7BF9573FC80" bold="true" box="[151,266,751,777]" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Morphological data for genera related to 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCBFFA5B0C3E7BF9710FC80" authority="Flores &amp; Viozzi &amp; Casalins &amp; Loker &amp; Brant, 2021" authorityName="Flores &amp; Viozzi &amp; Casalins &amp; Loker &amp; Brant" authorityYear="2021" box="[711,873,751,777]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Nasusbilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="6" pageNumber="410" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCBFFA5B0C3E7BF9710FC80" box="[711,873,751,777]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">Nasusbilharzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="36AEFC1DFFCBFFA5B16BE7BF97C3FC80" box="[879,954,751,777]" pageId="6" pageNumber="410" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFCBFFA5B2A1E64793ABFA03" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<table id="6DE96FD4FFCB005CB2A1E647939DFA03" box="[165,2020,791,1418]" gridcols="10" gridrows="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<tr id="A1D99F36FFCB005CB2A1E647939DFCF1" box="[165,2020,791,888]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<th id="E208F64AFFCB005CB2A1E6479526FCF1" box="[165,351,791,888]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCBFFA5B2A1E647948CFCB9" bold="true" box="[165,245,791,816]" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">Genera</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E208F64AFFCB005CB39AE6479633FCF1" box="[414,586,791,888]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCBFFA5B3BAE6479653FCB9" bold="true" box="[446,554,791,816]" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">Reference</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E208F64AFFCB005CB06AE6479754FCF1" box="[622,813,791,888]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCBFFA5B06AE6479754FCB9" bold="true" box="[622,813,791,816]" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">Host Localization</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E208F64AFFCB005CB157E64797D9FCF1" box="[851,928,791,888]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCBFFA5B157E64797EEFCDD" bold="true" box="[851,928,791,852]" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">Length (mm)</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E208F64AFFCB005CB1C9E6479039FCF1" box="[973,1088,791,888]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCBFFA5B1D1E6479063FCDD" bold="true" box="[981,1080,791,852]" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">Posterior end</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E208F64AFFCB005CB66EE64790A2FCF1" box="[1130,1243,791,888]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCBFFA5B673E64790B4FCB9" bold="true" box="[1143,1229,791,816]" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">Suckers</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E208F64AFFCB005CB6F8E64791C3FCF1" box="[1276,1466,791,888]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCBFFA5B6F8E64791DEFCF1" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">Length of Gynae- cophoric canal (micrometers)</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E208F64AFFCB005CB7DEE647921BFCF1" box="[1498,1634,791,888]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCBFFA5B7E5E6479242FCF1" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">Thickening bands in GC canal</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E208F64AFFCB005CB48DE647929BFCF1" box="[1673,1762,791,888]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCBFFA5B495E64792A0FCB9" bold="true" box="[1681,1753,791,816]" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">Cirrus</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E208F64AFFCB005CB50DE647939DFCF1" box="[1801,2020,791,888]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCBFFA5B52DE64793BAFCB9" bold="true" box="[1833,1987,791,816]" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">Starting testes</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFCB005CB2A1E6D7939DFC60" box="[165,2020,903,1001]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<th id="E208F64AFFCB005CB2A1E6D79526FC60" box="[165,351,903,1001]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCBFFA5B2A1E6D7953AFC29" authorityName="Flores &amp; Viozzi &amp; Casalins &amp; Loker &amp; Brant" authorityYear="2021" box="[165,323,903,928]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Nasusbilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="6" pageNumber="410" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCBFFA5B2A1E6D7953AFC29" bold="true" box="[165,323,903,928]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">Nasusbilharzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB39AE6D79633FC60" box="[414,586,903,1001]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">this study</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB06AE6D79754FC60" box="[622,813,903,1001]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">nasal</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB157E6D797D9FC60" box="[851,928,903,1001]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">10.2</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB1C9E6D79039FC60" box="[973,1088,903,1001]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">not broad- ened nor spatulated</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB66EE6D790A2FC60" box="[1130,1243,903,1001]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">well devel- oped</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB6F8E6D791C3FC60" box="[1276,1466,903,1001]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">800–2100</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB7DEE6D7921BFC60" box="[1498,1634,903,1001]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">present</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB48DE6D7929BFC60" box="[1673,1762,903,1001]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">with spines</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB50DE6D7939DFC60" box="[1801,2020,903,1001]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">Posterior to GC</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFCB005CB2A1E6A8939DFBBC" box="[165,2020,1016,1077]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<th id="E208F64AFFCB005CB2A1E6A89526FBBC" box="[165,351,1016,1077]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCBFFA5B2A1E6A8953EFB98" authority="Khalil, 2002" authorityName="Khalil" authorityYear="2002" box="[165,327,1016,1041]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="6" pageNumber="410" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCBFFA5B2A1E6A8953EFB98" bold="true" box="[165,327,1016,1041]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">Trichobilharzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB39AE6A89633FBBC" box="[414,586,1016,1077]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCBFFA5B3B1E6A8964DFB98" author="Khalil, L. F." box="[437,564,1016,1041]" pageId="6" pageNumber="410" pagination="1898" refId="ref6791" refString="Khalil, L. F. (2002) Family Schistosomatidae Stiles and Hassall, 1898. In: Gibson, D., Jones, A. &amp; Bray, R. (Eds.), Keys to Trematode. Vol. 1. CABI Org., The Natural History Museum, London, pp. 419 - 432. https: // doi. org / 10.1079 / 9780851995472.0419" type="book chapter" year="2002">Khalil, 2002</bibRefCitation>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB06AE6A89754FBBC" box="[622,813,1016,1077]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">nasal</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB157E6A897D9FBBC" box="[851,928,1016,1077]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">2.2–12</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB1C9E6A89039FBBC" box="[973,1088,1016,1077]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">spatulated</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB66EE6A890A2FBBC" box="[1130,1243,1016,1077]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">present</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB6F8E6A891C3FBBC" box="[1276,1466,1016,1077]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">170–32)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB7DEE6A8921BFBBC" box="[1498,1634,1016,1077]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">absent</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB48DE6A8929BFBBC" box="[1673,1762,1016,1077]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">with or without</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB50DE6A8939DFBBC" box="[1801,2020,1016,1077]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">After or relatively close to GC</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFCB005CB2A1E114939DFB2C" box="[165,2020,1092,1189]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<th id="E208F64AFFCB005CB2A1E1149526FB2C" box="[165,351,1092,1189]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCBFFA5B2A1E114952DFBD4" authority="Fain, 1955b" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1955" box="[165,340,1092,1117]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Gigantobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="6" pageNumber="410" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCBFFA5B2A1E114952DFBD4" box="[165,340,1092,1117]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">Gigantobilharzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB39AE1149633FB2C" box="[414,586,1092,1189]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCBFFA5B3B0E1149656FBD4" author="Fain, A." box="[436,559,1092,1117]" pageId="6" pageNumber="410" pagination="321 - 329" refId="ref6162" refString="Fain, A. (1955 b) Etude sur les schistosomes d'oiseaux au Ruanda-Urundi (Congo Belge) un nouveau schistosome du tantale ibis (Ibis ibis Lin). Gigantobilharzia tantali n. sp. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparee, 30, 321 - 329. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / parasite / 1955304321" type="journal article" year="1955">Fain, 1955b</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCBFFA5B3B1E138964DFB08" author="Khalil, L. F." box="[437,564,1128,1153]" pageId="6" pageNumber="410" pagination="1898" refId="ref6791" refString="Khalil, L. F. (2002) Family Schistosomatidae Stiles and Hassall, 1898. In: Gibson, D., Jones, A. &amp; Bray, R. (Eds.), Keys to Trematode. Vol. 1. CABI Org., The Natural History Museum, London, pp. 419 - 432. https: // doi. org / 10.1079 / 9780851995472.0419" type="book chapter" year="2002">Khalil, 2002</bibRefCitation>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB06AE1149754FB2C" box="[622,813,1092,1189]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">intestinal veins</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB157E11497D9FB2C" box="[851,928,1092,1189]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">17,5</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB1C9E1149039FB2C" box="[973,1088,1092,1189]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">broadened</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB66EE11490A2FB2C" box="[1130,1243,1092,1189]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">absent weakly developed</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB6F8E11491C3FB2C" box="[1276,1466,1092,1189]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">2100–2500</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB7DEE114921BFB2C" box="[1498,1634,1092,1189]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">present</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB48DE114929BFB2C" box="[1673,1762,1092,1189]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">with spines</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB50DE114939DFB2C" box="[1801,2020,1092,1189]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">After finishing GC</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFCB005CB2A1E1E4939DFB78" box="[165,2020,1204,1265]" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<th id="E208F64AFFCB005CB2A1E1E49526FB78" box="[165,351,1204,1265]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCBFFA5B2A1E1E49526FB44" authority="Martorelli, 1981" authorityName="Martorelli" authorityYear="1981" box="[165,351,1204,1229]" class="Trematoda" family="Strigeidae" genus="Dendritobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="6" pageNumber="410" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCBFFA5B2A1E1E49526FB44" bold="true" box="[165,351,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">Dendritobilharzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB39AE1E49633FB78" box="[414,586,1204,1265]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCBFFA5B39AE1E4963FFB44" author="Martorelli, S. R." box="[414,582,1204,1229]" pageId="6" pageNumber="410" pagination="171 - 177" refId="ref6984" refString="Martorelli, S. R. (1981) Dendritobilharzia rionegrensis sp. nov. (Digenea: Schistosomatidae). Parasita de las venas mesentericas de Fulica rufrifrons (Aves: Rallidae). Neotropica, 27, 171 - 177." type="journal article" year="1981">Martorelli, 1981</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCBFFA5B3B1E188964DFB78" author="Khalil, L. F." box="[437,564,1240,1265]" pageId="6" pageNumber="410" pagination="1898" refId="ref6791" refString="Khalil, L. F. (2002) Family Schistosomatidae Stiles and Hassall, 1898. In: Gibson, D., Jones, A. &amp; Bray, R. (Eds.), Keys to Trematode. Vol. 1. CABI Org., The Natural History Museum, London, pp. 419 - 432. https: // doi. org / 10.1079 / 9780851995472.0419" type="book chapter" year="2002">Khalil, 2002</bibRefCitation>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB06AE1E49754FB78" box="[622,813,1204,1265]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">intestinal veins</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB157E1E497D9FB78" box="[851,928,1204,1265]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">6.7–8.5</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB1C9E1E49039FB78" box="[973,1088,1204,1265]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">different body shape</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB66EE1E490A2FB78" box="[1130,1243,1204,1265]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">absent</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB6F8E1E491C3FB78" box="[1276,1466,1204,1265]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">poorly developed</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB7DEE1E4921BFB78" box="[1498,1634,1204,1265]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">absent</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB48DE1E4929BFB78" box="[1673,1762,1204,1265]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">unarmed</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB50DE1E4939DFB78" box="[1801,2020,1204,1265]" gridcol="9" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">Being at some dis- tance posterior to GC</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFCB005CB2A1E050939DFAB7" box="[165,2020,1280,1342]" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<th id="E208F64AFFCB005CB2A1E0509526FAB7" box="[165,351,1280,1342]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCBFFA5B2A1E0509557FA90" bold="true" box="[165,302,1280,1305]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">Allobilharzia</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB39AE0509633FAB7" box="[414,586,1280,1342]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCBFFA5B3A1E0519677FAB7" author="Kolarova, L. &amp; Rudolfova, J. &amp; Hampl, V. &amp; Skirnisson, K." pageId="6" pageNumber="410" pagination="179 - 186" refId="ref6864" refString="Kolarova, L., Rudolfova, J., Hampl, V. &amp; Skirnisson, K. (2006) Allobilharzia visceralis gen. nov., sp. nov. (Schistosomatidae- Trematoda) from Cygnus cygnus (L.) (Anatidae). Parasitology International, 55, 179 - 186. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. parint. 2005.10.009" type="journal article" year="2006">
Kolářová 
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCBFFA5B00EE051964FFA93" box="[522,566,1281,1306]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">et al</emphasis>
., 2006
</bibRefCitation>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB06AE0509754FAB7" box="[622,813,1280,1342]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">intestinal veins</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB157E05097D9FAB7" box="[851,928,1280,1342]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">6,5</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB1C9E0509039FAB7" box="[973,1088,1280,1342]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">broadened</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB66EE05090A2FAB7" box="[1130,1243,1280,1342]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">well devel- oped</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB6F8E05091C3FAB7" box="[1276,1466,1280,1342]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">700–900</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB7DEE050921BFAB7" box="[1498,1634,1280,1342]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">absent</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB48DE050929BFAB7" box="[1673,1762,1280,1342]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">–</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB50DE050939DFAB7" box="[1801,2020,1280,1342]" gridcol="9" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">quite a long distances after finishing GC</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFCB005CB2A1E01D939DFA03" box="[165,2020,1357,1418]" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<th id="E208F64AFFCB005CB2A1E01D9526FA03" box="[165,351,1357,1418]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCBFFA5B2A1E01D9534FAEF" bold="true" box="[165,333,1357,1382]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">Anserobilharzia</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB39AE01D9633FA03" box="[414,586,1357,1418]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCBFFA5B39BE01D9630FAEF" author="Brant, S. V. &amp; Jouet, D. &amp; Ferte, H. &amp; Loker, E. S." box="[415,585,1357,1382]" pageId="6" pageNumber="410" pagination="193 - 206" refId="ref5818" refString="Brant, S. V., Jouet, D., Ferte, H. &amp; Loker, E. S. (2013) Anserobilharzia gen. n. (Digenea, Schistosomatidae) and redescription of A. brantae (Farr &amp; Blankemeyer, 1956) comb. n. (syn. Trichobilharzia brantae), a parasite of geese (Anseriformes). Zootaxa, 3670 (2), 193 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3670.2.5" type="journal article" year="2013">
Brant 
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCBFFA5B3D9E01D9673FAEF" box="[477,522,1357,1382]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">et al</emphasis>
. 2013
</bibRefCitation>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB06AE01D9754FA03" box="[622,813,1357,1418]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">intestinal veins</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB157E01D97D9FA03" box="[851,928,1357,1418]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">33.5– 42.3</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB1C9E01D9039FA03" box="[973,1088,1357,1418]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">broadened</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB66EE01D90A2FA03" box="[1130,1243,1357,1418]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">well devel- oped</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB6F8E01D91C3FA03" box="[1276,1466,1357,1418]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">920</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB7DEE01D921BFA03" box="[1498,1634,1357,1418]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">absent</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB48DE01D929BFA03" box="[1673,1762,1357,1418]" gridcol="8" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">–</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFCB005CB50DE01D939DFA03" box="[1801,2020,1357,1418]" gridcol="9" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">quite a long distances after finishing GC</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFCBFFA5B293E0C695D2FA26" blockId="6.[151,427,1430,1455]" box="[151,427,1430,1455]" pageId="6" pageNumber="410">GC = Gynaecophoric canal</paragraph>
<caption id="4B96CDFCFFCAFFA4B293E0119593FAF4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4629164" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4629164" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4629164/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" startId="7.[151,250,1345,1369]" targetBox="[425,1161,181,1321]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFCAFFA4B293E0119593FAF4" blockId="7.[151,1436,1345,1405]" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B293E011956CFAD0" bold="true" box="[151,277,1345,1369]" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Egg of 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCAFFA4B36FE01196D3FAD0" authority="Flores &amp; Viozzi &amp; Casalins &amp; Loker &amp; Brant, 2021" authorityName="Flores &amp; Viozzi &amp; Casalins &amp; Loker &amp; Brant" authorityYear="2021" box="[363,682,1345,1369]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Nasusbilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="melancorhypha" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B36FE01196D3FAD0" box="[363,682,1345,1369]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">Nasusbilharzia melancorhypha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B0B6E0119694FAD0" bold="true" box="[690,749,1345,1369]" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="36AEFC1DFFCAFFA4B0B6E0119694FAD0" box="[690,749,1345,1369]" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from nasal tissue of 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCAFFA4B1CEE01190C3FAD0" baseAuthorityName="Molina" baseAuthorityYear="1782" box="[970,1210,1345,1369]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Cygnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melancoryphus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B1CEE01190C3FAD0" box="[970,1210,1345,1369]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">Cygnus melancoryphus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
collected in lake Pellegrini. Scale bar in micrometers.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFCAFFA4B2C3E0FB953BF868" blockId="7.[151,1437,1451,2017]" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCAFFA4B2C3E0FB9508FA4C" authorityName="Flores &amp; Viozzi &amp; Casalins &amp; Loker &amp; Brant" authorityYear="2021" box="[199,369,1451,1477]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Nasusbilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B2C3E0FB9508FA4C" box="[199,369,1451,1477]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">Nasusbilharzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCAFFA4B003E0FB96E2FA4C" box="[519,667,1451,1477]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Allobilharzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B003E0FB96E2FA4C" box="[519,667,1451,1477]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">Allobilharzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCAFFA4B0D7E0FB97FFFA4C" box="[723,902,1451,1477]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Anserobilharzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B0D7E0FB97FFFA4C" box="[723,902,1451,1477]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">Anserobilharzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the development of suckers (
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCAFFA4B6F5E0FB94AAFA60" author="Kolarova, L. &amp; Rudolfova, J. &amp; Hampl, V. &amp; Skirnisson, K." pageId="7" pageNumber="411" pagination="179 - 186" refId="ref6864" refString="Kolarova, L., Rudolfova, J., Hampl, V. &amp; Skirnisson, K. (2006) Allobilharzia visceralis gen. nov., sp. nov. (Schistosomatidae- Trematoda) from Cygnus cygnus (L.) (Anatidae). Parasitology International, 55, 179 - 186. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. parint. 2005.10.009" type="journal article" year="2006">
Kolářová 
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B767E0FC91ECFA4C" box="[1379,1429,1451,1477]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">et al</emphasis>
. 2006
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCAFFA4B2DBE08095DAFA60" author="Brant, S. V. &amp; Jouet, D. &amp; Ferte, H. &amp; Loker, E. S." box="[223,419,1487,1514]" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" pagination="193 - 206" refId="ref5818" refString="Brant, S. V., Jouet, D., Ferte, H. &amp; Loker, E. S. (2013) Anserobilharzia gen. n. (Digenea, Schistosomatidae) and redescription of A. brantae (Farr &amp; Blankemeyer, 1956) comb. n. (syn. Trichobilharzia brantae), a parasite of geese (Anseriformes). Zootaxa, 3670 (2), 193 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3670.2.5" type="journal article" year="2013">
Brant 
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B322E0809521FA60" box="[294,344,1487,1513]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">et al</emphasis>
. 2013
</bibRefCitation>
), but they differ by having a short gynaecophoric canal in relation to body length, and by having testes that start some distance posterior to the posterior end of the gynaecophoric canal (
<tableCitation id="526BA8CFFFCAFFA4B6C1E0A39160F984" box="[1221,1305,1523,1549]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,239,751,777]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological data for genera related to Nasusbilharzia gen. n." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/4B96CDFCFFCBFFA5B293E7BF97C3FC80" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" tableUuid="4B96CDFCFFCBFFA5B293E7BF97C3FC80">Table 1</tableCitation>
). 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCAFFA4B735E0A394A6F9B8" authorityName="Flores &amp; Viozzi &amp; Casalins &amp; Loker &amp; Brant" authorityYear="2021" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Nasusbilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B735E0A394A6F9B8" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">Nasusbilharzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCAFFA4B359E34796C6F9B8" authority="Odhner, 1910" authorityName="Odhner" authorityYear="1910" box="[349,703,1559,1585]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Gigantobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B359E3479667F9B8" box="[349,542,1559,1585]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">Gigantobilharzia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCAFFA4B022E34796C6F9B8" author="Odhner, T." box="[550,703,1559,1585]" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" pagination="380 - 385" refId="ref7450" refString="Odhner, T. (1910) Gigantobilharzia acotylea n. g. n. sp., ein mit den Bilharzien verwandter Blutparasit von enormer Lange. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 35, 380 - 385." type="journal article" year="1910">
Odhner, 
<quantity id="D8113091FFCAFFA4B083E34796C6F9B8" box="[647,703,1559,1585]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8514" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" unit="in" value="1910.0">1910</quantity>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in having an armed cirrus, a gynaecophoric canal with thickened bands and testes starting at the posterior end of gynaecophoric canal but 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCAFFA4B1BBE36B90F9F9DC" authorityName="Odhner" authorityYear="1910" box="[959,1152,1595,1621]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Gigantobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B1BBE36B90F9F9DC" box="[959,1152,1595,1621]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">Gigantobilharzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs by having weakly developed suckers and a broadened body end (
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCAFFA4B0A3E30F974AF9F0" author="Khalil, L. F." box="[679,819,1631,1657]" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" pagination="1898" refId="ref6791" refString="Khalil, L. F. (2002) Family Schistosomatidae Stiles and Hassall, 1898. In: Gibson, D., Jones, A. &amp; Bray, R. (Eds.), Keys to Trematode. Vol. 1. CABI Org., The Natural History Museum, London, pp. 419 - 432. https: // doi. org / 10.1079 / 9780851995472.0419" type="book chapter" year="2002">Khalil 2002</bibRefCitation>
). The new species differs considerably from 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCAFFA4B72AE30F9641F914" authority="Skrjabin &amp; Zakharov, 1920" authorityName="Skrjabin &amp; Zakharov" authorityYear="1920" class="Trematoda" family="Strigeidae" genus="Dendritobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B72AE30F9485F914" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">Dendritobilharzia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCAFFA4B300E3D39641F914" author="Skrjabin, K. I. &amp; Zakharov, N. P." box="[260,568,1667,1693]" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref7737" refString="Skrjabin, K. I. &amp; Zakharov, N. P. (1920) Zwei neue Trematodengattungen aus den Blutgefassen der Vogel. (Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Helminthenfauna der Vogel Russlands) [in Russian] Izvestiya Donskogo Veterinarnogo Instituta, 2, 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1920">Skrjabin &amp; Zakharov, 1920</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
since the latter genus has a shorter gynaecophoric canal and underdeveloped suckers and a cirrus without spines (
<tableCitation id="526BA8CFFFCAFFA4B03CE3F796F7F948" box="[568,654,1703,1729]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,239,751,777]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological data for genera related to Nasusbilharzia gen. n." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/4B96CDFCFFCBFFA5B293E7BF97C3FC80" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" tableUuid="4B96CDFCFFCBFFA5B293E7BF97C3FC80">Table 1</tableCitation>
). The new species is similar to the nasal 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCAFFA4B669E3F79162F948" authorityName="Skrjabin &amp; Zakharow" authorityYear="1920" box="[1133,1307,1703,1729]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B669E3F79162F948" box="[1133,1307,1703,1729]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">Trichobilharzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species (
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCAFFA4B78CE3F89501F96F" authority="Fain, 1955" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1955" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="rodhaini">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B78CE3F8948FF96C" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">T. rodhaini</emphasis>
Fain, 1955
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCAFFA4B387E39C9606F96F" authority="Fain, 1955" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1955" box="[387,639,1739,1766]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="nasicola">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B387E39C9587F96C" box="[387,510,1739,1765]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">T. nasicola</emphasis>
Fain, 1955
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCAFFA4B08EE39C97E9F96F" authority="Fain, 1956" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1956" box="[650,912,1739,1766]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spinulata">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B08EE39C9777F96C" box="[650,782,1739,1765]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">T. spinulata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCAFFA4B111E39B97E9F96F" author="Fain, A." box="[789,912,1739,1766]" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" pagination="147 - 178" refId="ref6224" refString="Fain, A. (1956) Les Schistosomes d'Oiseaux du Genre Trichobilharzia Skrjabin et Zakharow, 1920 au Ruanda-Urundi. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 54, 147 - 178." type="journal article" year="1956">Fain, 1956</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCAFFA4B19FE39C90E7F96F" authority="Fain, 1956" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1956" box="[923,1182,1739,1766]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="aureliani">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B19FE39C9065F96C" box="[923,1052,1739,1765]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">T. aureliani</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCAFFA4B627E39B90E7F96F" author="Fain, A." box="[1059,1182,1739,1766]" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" pagination="147 - 178" refId="ref6224" refString="Fain, A. (1956) Les Schistosomes d'Oiseaux du Genre Trichobilharzia Skrjabin et Zakharow, 1920 au Ruanda-Urundi. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 54, 147 - 178." type="journal article" year="1956">Fain, 1956</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCAFFA4B6ADE39C91E1F96F" authority="Fain, 1959" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1959" box="[1193,1432,1739,1766]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="duboisi">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B6ADE39C916FF96C" box="[1193,1302,1739,1765]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">T. duboisi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCAFFA4B719E39B91E1F96F" author="Fain, A." box="[1309,1432,1739,1766]" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" pagination="227 - 232" refId="ref6259" refString="Fain, A. (1959) Un nouveau schistosome du genre Trichobilharzia dans les fosses nasales du canard nain. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 60, 227 - 232." type="journal article" year="1959">Fain, 1959</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCAFFA4B293E3A09671F880" authority="Blair et Islam, 1983" authorityName="Blair et Islam" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,520,1775,1802]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B293E3A0956EF880" box="[151,279,1775,1801]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">T. australis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCAFFA4B324E3BF9671F880" author="Blair, D. &amp; Islam, K. S." box="[288,520,1775,1802]" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" pagination="89 - 117" refId="ref5653" refString="Blair, D. &amp; Islam, K. S. (1983) The life-cycle and morphology of Trichobilharzia australis n. sp. (Digenea: Schistosomatidae) from the nasal blood vessels of the black duck (Anas superciliosa) in Australia, with a review of the genus Trichobilharzia. Systematic Parasitology, 5, 89 - 117. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00049237" type="journal article" year="1983">Blair et Islam, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCAFFA4B011E3A09765F880" authority="Islam, 1986" authorityName="Islam" authorityYear="1986" box="[533,796,1775,1801]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="arcuata">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B011E3A096F0F880" box="[533,649,1776,1801]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">T. arcuata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCAFFA4B096E3BF9765F880" author="Islam, K. S." box="[658,796,1775,1801]" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" pagination="117 - 128" refId="ref6732" refString="Islam, K. S. (1986) The morphology and life-cycle of Trichobilharzia arcuata n. sp. (Schistosomatidae: Bilharziellinae) a nasal schistosome of water whistle ducks (Dendrocygna arcuata) in Australia. Systematic Parasitology, 8, 117 - 128. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00009868" type="journal article" year="1986">Islam, 1986</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCAFFA4B12DE3A097ECF880" authorityName="Horak, Kolarova, Dvorak" authorityYear="1998" box="[809,917,1776,1801]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="regenti">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B12DE3A097ECF880" box="[809,917,1776,1801]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">T. regenti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in having well-developed suckers, but these 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCAFFA4B293E243953CF8A4" authorityName="Skrjabin &amp; Zakharow" authorityYear="1920" box="[151,325,1811,1837]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B293E243953CF8A4" box="[151,325,1811,1837]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">Trichobilharzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ by having a broadened posterior end, and a much shorter gynaecophoric canal without thickened bands (
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCAFFA4B320E26795DEF8DB" author="Fain, A." box="[292,423,1847,1874]" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" pagination="373 - 387" refId="ref6113" refString="Fain, A. (1955 a) Recherches sur les Schistosomes d'Oiseaux au Ruanda-Urundi (Congo belge) Decouverte d'une nouvelle bilharziose aviaire. La trichobilharziose nasale, le description de Schistosomes nouveaux. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 51, 373 - 387." type="journal article" year="1955">Fain 1955a</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCAFFA4B3B7E2679584F8DB" author="Fain, A." box="[435,509,1847,1874]" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" pagination="321 - 329" refId="ref6162" refString="Fain, A. (1955 b) Etude sur les schistosomes d'oiseaux au Ruanda-Urundi (Congo Belge) un nouveau schistosome du tantale ibis (Ibis ibis Lin). Gigantobilharzia tantali n. sp. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparee, 30, 321 - 329. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / parasite / 1955304321" type="journal article" year="1955">1955b</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCAFFA4B00DE267963DF8DB" author="Fain, A." box="[521,580,1847,1874]" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" pagination="147 - 178" refId="ref6224" refString="Fain, A. (1956) Les Schistosomes d'Oiseaux du Genre Trichobilharzia Skrjabin et Zakharow, 1920 au Ruanda-Urundi. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 54, 147 - 178." type="journal article" year="1956">1956</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCAFFA4B054E26796F2F8DB" author="Fain, A." box="[592,651,1847,1874]" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" pagination="227 - 232" refId="ref6259" refString="Fain, A. (1959) Un nouveau schistosome du genre Trichobilharzia dans les fosses nasales du canard nain. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 60, 227 - 232." type="journal article" year="1959">1959</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCAFFA4B093E267970CF8D8" author="Blair, D. &amp; Islam, K. S." box="[663,885,1847,1873]" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" pagination="89 - 117" refId="ref5653" refString="Blair, D. &amp; Islam, K. S. (1983) The life-cycle and morphology of Trichobilharzia australis n. sp. (Digenea: Schistosomatidae) from the nasal blood vessels of the black duck (Anas superciliosa) in Australia, with a review of the genus Trichobilharzia. Systematic Parasitology, 5, 89 - 117. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00049237" type="journal article" year="1983">Blair &amp; Islam 1983</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCAFFA4B186E267907BF8D8" author="Islam, K. S." box="[898,1026,1847,1873]" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" pagination="117 - 128" refId="ref6732" refString="Islam, K. S. (1986) The morphology and life-cycle of Trichobilharzia arcuata n. sp. (Schistosomatidae: Bilharziellinae) a nasal schistosome of water whistle ducks (Dendrocygna arcuata) in Australia. Systematic Parasitology, 8, 117 - 128. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00009868" type="journal article" year="1986">Islam 1986</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCAFFA4B60AE26790ACF8D8" author="Horak, P. &amp; Kolarova, L. &amp; Dvorak, J." box="[1038,1237,1847,1874]" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" pagination="349 - 357" refId="ref6567" refString="Horak, P., Kolarova, L. &amp; Dvorak, J. (1998) Trichobilharzia regenti n. sp. (Schistosomatidae, Bilharziellinae), a new nasal schistosome from Europe. Parasite, 5, 349 - 357. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / parasite / 1998054349" type="journal article" year="1998">
Hórak 
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B658E26890F4F8D8" box="[1116,1165,1847,1873]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">et al</emphasis>
. 1998
</bibRefCitation>
) (
<tableCitation id="526BA8CFFFCAFFA4B6E8E267913CF8D8" box="[1260,1349,1847,1873]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,239,600,626]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 2. Morphological data for male nasal schistosome of different genera and for Nasusbilharzia melancorhypha parasitizing aquatic birds." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/4B96CDFCFFC5FFABB293E70892EEFDFB" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" tableUuid="4B96CDFCFFC5FFABB293E70892EEFDFB">Table 2</tableCitation>
). In addition, the species described herein differs in having a much longer gynaecophoric canal with at least 17 thickened bands. The infection site is also considered an important taxonomical feature since nasal-inhabiting specimens are not conspecific with specimens in the visceral blood vessels, as it was pointed out for 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFCAFFA4B64BE2F39084F834" authorityName="Skrjabin &amp; Zakharow" authorityYear="1920" box="[1103,1277,1955,1981]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="411" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFCAFFA4B64BE2F39084F834" box="[1103,1277,1955,1981]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="411">Trichobilharzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species (
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFCAFFA4B767E2F3954CF868" author="Blair, D. &amp; Islam, K. S." pageId="7" pageNumber="411" pagination="89 - 117" refId="ref5653" refString="Blair, D. &amp; Islam, K. S. (1983) The life-cycle and morphology of Trichobilharzia australis n. sp. (Digenea: Schistosomatidae) from the nasal blood vessels of the black duck (Anas superciliosa) in Australia, with a review of the genus Trichobilharzia. Systematic Parasitology, 5, 89 - 117. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00049237" type="journal article" year="1983">Blair &amp; Islam 1983</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="4B96CDFCFFC5FFABB293E70892EEFDFB" ID-Table-UUID="4B96CDFCFFC5FFABB293E70892EEFDFB" box="[151,1687,600,626]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/4B96CDFCFFC5FFABB293E70892EEFDFB" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" startId="8.[151,239,600,626]" targetBox="[151,2013,641,1612]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC5FFABB293E70892EEFDFB" blockId="8.[151,1687,600,626]" box="[151,1687,600,626]" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB293E7089573FDFB" bold="true" box="[151,266,600,626]" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Morphological data for male nasal schistosome of different genera and for 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB62BE7089104FDFB" authorityName="Flores &amp; Viozzi &amp; Casalins &amp; Loker &amp; Brant" authorityYear="2021" box="[1071,1405,600,626]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Nasusbilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="melancorhypha">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB62BE7089104FDFB" box="[1071,1405,600,626]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Nasusbilharzia melancorhypha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
parasitizing aquatic birds.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC5FFABB2A1E7D19355F9C5" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<table id="6DE96FD4FFC5005CB293E7D193A4F9C5" box="[151,2013,641,1612]" gridcols="8" gridrows="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC5005CB293E7D193A4FD37" box="[151,2013,641,702]" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB293E7D1963DFD37" box="[151,580,641,702]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E7D1948DFD13" bold="true" box="[165,244,641,666]" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Species</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB065E7D19039FD37" box="[609,1088,641,702]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB065E7D19734FD13" bold="true" box="[609,845,641,666]" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Ref. Bird Host</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB6B0E7D19134FD37" box="[1204,1357,641,702]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB6B0E7D19166FD13" bold="true" box="[1204,1311,641,666]" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Tegument</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB499E7D1934CFD37" box="[1693,1845,641,702]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB499E7D192A1FD37" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Worm Length (mm)</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB550E7D193A4FD37" box="[1876,2013,641,702]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB550E7D193F6FD37" bold="true" box="[1876,2013,641,702]" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">WormWidth (mm)</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC5005CB293E79D93A4FD6F" box="[151,2013,717,742]" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB293E79D963DFD6F" box="[151,580,717,742]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB2A1E79D9595FD6F" authorityName="Flores &amp; Viozzi &amp; Casalins &amp; Loker &amp; Brant" authorityYear="2021" box="[165,492,717,742]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Nasusbilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="melancorhypha">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E79D9595FD6F" bold="true" box="[165,492,717,742]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Nasusbilharzia melancorhypha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB065E79D9039FD6F" box="[609,1088,717,742]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
this study 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB0E6E79D9049FD6F" authority="(Molina)" baseAuthorityName="Molina" baseAuthorityYear="1782" box="[738,1072,717,742]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Cygnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melancoryphus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB0E6E79D97B6FD6F" box="[738,975,717,742]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Cygnus melancoryphus</emphasis>
(Molina)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB6B0E79D9134FD6F" box="[1204,1357,717,742]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">with spines</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB499E79D934CFD6F" box="[1693,1845,717,742]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">2.4–10.2 (f)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB550E79D93A4FD6F" box="[1876,2013,717,742]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">48–84</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC5005CB293E7A593A4FC86" box="[151,2013,757,783]" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB293E7A5963DFC86" box="[151,580,757,783]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB2A1E7A595D1FC87" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1955" box="[165,424,757,782]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="rodhaini">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E7A595D1FC87" bold="true" box="[165,424,757,782]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Trichobilharzia rodhaini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB065E7A59617FC86" box="[609,622,757,783]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">1</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB089E7A59039FC86" box="[653,1088,757,783]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB0E6E7A69050FC86" authority="(Latham)" baseAuthorityName="Latham" box="[738,1065,758,783]" class="Aves" family="Threskiornithidae" genus="Hagedashia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pelecaniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hagedash">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB0E6E7A697BDFC86" box="[738,964,758,783]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Hagedashia hagedash</emphasis>
(Latham)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB6B0E7A59134FC86" box="[1204,1357,757,783]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">with papillae</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB499E7A5934CFC86" box="[1693,1845,757,783]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">6 (f)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB550E7A593A4FC86" box="[1876,2013,757,783]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">74</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC5005CB293E64E93A4FCBE" box="[151,2013,798,823]" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB293E64E963DFCBE" box="[151,580,798,823]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB2A1E64E95DCFCBE" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1955" box="[165,421,798,823]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="nasicola">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E64E95DCFCBE" bold="true" box="[165,421,798,823]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Trichobilharzia nasicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB065E64E9617FCBE" box="[609,622,798,823]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">1</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB089E64E9039FCBE" box="[653,1088,798,823]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB0E6E64E97BDFCBE" authority="Dubois" authorityName="Dubois" box="[738,964,798,823]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Anas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undulata">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB0E6E64E970CFCBE" box="[738,885,798,823]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Anas undulata</emphasis>
Dubois
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB6B0E64E9202FCBE" box="[1204,1659,798,823]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">spines at limit of observation to absent</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB499E64E934CFCBE" box="[1693,1845,798,823]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">17–18.5 (e)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB550E64E93A4FCBE" box="[1876,2013,798,823]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">50–70</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC5005CB293E61693A4FCD6" box="[151,2013,838,863]" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB293E616963DFCD6" box="[151,580,838,863]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB2A1E61695D7FCD6" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1956" box="[165,430,838,863]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="aureliani">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E61695D7FCD6" bold="true" box="[165,430,838,863]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Trichobilharzia aureliani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB065E6169617FCD6" box="[609,622,838,863]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">2</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB089E61690FCFCD6" box="[653,1157,838,863]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB0E6E6169014FCD6" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" box="[738,1133,838,863]" class="Aves" family="Podicipedidae" genus="Podiceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podicipediformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="cristatus" subSpecies="infuscatus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB0E6E6169073FCD6" box="[738,1034,838,863]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Podiceps cristatus infuscatus</emphasis>
Linnaeus
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB6B0E6169202FCD6" box="[1204,1659,838,863]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">spines at limit of observation to absent</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB499E616934CFCD6" box="[1693,1845,838,863]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">16–17 (e)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB550E61693A4FCD6" box="[1876,2013,838,863]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">50–75</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC5005CB293E63E93A4FC0E" box="[151,2013,878,903]" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB293E63E963DFC0E" box="[151,580,878,903]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB2A1E63E95D6FC0E" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1956" box="[165,431,878,903]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spinulata">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E63E95D6FC0E" bold="true" box="[165,431,878,903]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Trichobilharzia spinulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB065E63E9617FC0E" box="[609,622,878,903]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">2</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB089E63E9039FC0E" box="[653,1088,878,903]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB0E6E63E9039FC0E" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" box="[738,1088,878,903]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Plectropterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gambensis">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB0E6E63E97A5FC0E" box="[738,988,878,903]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Plectropterus gambensis</emphasis>
Linnaeus
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB6B0E63E9202FC0E" box="[1204,1659,878,903]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">long spines after VS</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB499E63E934CFC0E" box="[1693,1845,878,903]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">15–21 (e)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB550E63E93A4FC0E" box="[1876,2013,878,903]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">75–85</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC5005CB293E6C693A4FC39" box="[151,2013,918,944]" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB293E6C6963DFC39" box="[151,580,918,944]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB2A1E6C695E3FC26" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1959" box="[165,410,918,943]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="duboisi">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E6C695E3FC26" bold="true" box="[165,410,918,943]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Trichobilharzia duboisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB065E6C69617FC39" box="[609,622,918,944]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">3</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB089E6C69039FC39" box="[653,1088,918,944]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB0E6E6C79797FC39" authority="Boddaert" authorityName="Boddaert" box="[738,1006,919,944]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Nettapus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="auritus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB0E6E6C797F3FC39" box="[738,906,919,944]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Nettapus auritus</emphasis>
Boddaert
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB6B0E6C69134FC39" box="[1204,1357,918,944]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">no spines</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB499E6C6934CFC39" box="[1693,1845,918,944]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">1.4–2.2 (f)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB550E6C693A4FC39" box="[1876,2013,918,944]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">50–60</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC5005CB293E6EF93A4FC51" box="[151,2013,959,984]" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB293E6EF963DFC51" box="[151,580,959,984]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB2A1E6EF95D1FC51" authorityName="Blair et Islam" authorityYear="1983" box="[165,424,959,984]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E6EF95D1FC51" bold="true" box="[165,424,959,984]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Trichobilharzia australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB065E6EF9617FC51" box="[609,622,959,984]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">4</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB089E6EF9039FC51" box="[653,1088,959,984]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB0E6E6EF9791FC51" authority="Gmelin" authorityName="Gmelin" box="[738,1000,959,984]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Anas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="supersiliosa">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB0E6E6EF97ECFC51" box="[738,917,959,984]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Anas supersiliosa</emphasis>
Gmelin
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB6B0E6EF9202FC51" box="[1204,1659,959,984]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">spines around OS, VS and GC</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB499E6EF934CFC51" box="[1693,1845,959,984]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">11.1 (e)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB550E6EF93A4FC51" box="[1876,2013,959,984]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">70</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC5005CB293E6B793A4FB89" box="[151,2013,999,1024]" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB293E6B7963DFB89" box="[151,580,999,1024]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E6B7963DFB89" bold="true" box="[165,580,999,1024]" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB2A1E6B795E7FB89" authorityName="Islam" authorityYear="1986" box="[165,414,999,1024]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="arcuata">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E6B795E7FB89" bold="true" box="[165,414,999,1024]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Trichobilharzia arcuata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(experimental)
</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB065E6B79617FB89" box="[609,622,999,1024]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">5</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB089E6B79039FB89" box="[653,1088,999,1024]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB0E6E6B7905CFB89" authority="Horsfield" authorityName="Horsfield" box="[738,1061,999,1024]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Dendrocygna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arcuata">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB0E6E6B797C6FB89" box="[738,959,999,1024]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Dendrocygna arcuata</emphasis>
Horsfield
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB6B0E6B79202FB89" box="[1204,1659,999,1024]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">rugose and pitted over entire surface of body</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB499E6B7934CFB89" box="[1693,1845,999,1024]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">12.6 (e)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB550E6B793A4FB89" box="[1876,2013,999,1024]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">70</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC5005CB293E15F93A4FBC4" box="[151,2013,1039,1101]" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB293E15F963DFBC4" box="[151,580,1039,1101]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E15F9644FBA1" bold="true" box="[165,573,1039,1064]" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB2A1E15F95EEFBA1" authorityName="Horak, Kolarova, Dvorak" authorityYear="1998" box="[165,407,1039,1064]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="regenti">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E15F95EEFBA1" bold="true" box="[165,407,1039,1064]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Trichobilharzia regenti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(experimental)
</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB065E15F9617FBC4" box="[609,622,1039,1101]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">6</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB089E15F90FCFBC4" box="[653,1157,1039,1101]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB0E6E1409076FBA0" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[738,1039,1040,1065]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Anas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platyrhynchos">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB0E6E14097D3FBA0" box="[738,938,1040,1065]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Anas platyrhynchos</emphasis>
Linnaeus
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB61EE14097DFFBC4" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Cairina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="moschata">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB61EE140973AFBC4" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Cairina moschata</emphasis>
Linnaeus
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB6B0E15F9202FBC4" box="[1204,1659,1039,1101]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">anteriorly coverd with tubercules</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB499E15F934CFBC4" box="[1693,1845,1039,1101]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">5.22 (f)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB550E15F93A4FBC4" box="[1876,2013,1039,1101]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">49</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC5005CB293E12E93A4FB1C" box="[151,2013,1150,1173]" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB293E12E93A4FB1C" box="[151,2013,1150,1173]" colspan="8" colspanRight="7" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB293E12E9570FB1C" bold="true" box="[151,265,1150,1173]" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Continued.</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC5005CB293E1F593A4FB6B" box="[151,2013,1189,1250]" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" rowspan-1="1">
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB293E1F5963DFB6B" box="[151,580,1189,1250]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E1F5948DFB37" bold="true" box="[165,244,1189,1214]" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Species</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB089E1F59039FB6B" box="[653,1088,1189,1250]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB089E1F59048FB6B" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Oral sucker Length Ventral sucker X Width Length X Width</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB65BE1F59134FB6B" box="[1119,1357,1189,1250]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB65BE1F59153FB6B" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Distance between oral and ventral sucker</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB786E1F59202FB6B" box="[1410,1659,1189,1250]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB786E1F59202FB6B" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Distance between Seminal vesicle and VS</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB499E1F593A4FB6B" box="[1693,2013,1189,1250]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB4ABE1F59319FB6B" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">External seminal vesicle Length X Width</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC5005CB293E1A193A4FA83" box="[151,2013,1265,1290]" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" rowspan-1="1">
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB293E1A1963DFA83" box="[151,580,1265,1290]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB2A1E1A19595FA83" authorityName="Flores &amp; Viozzi &amp; Casalins &amp; Loker &amp; Brant" authorityYear="2021" box="[165,492,1265,1290]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Nasusbilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="melancorhypha">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E1A19595FA83" bold="true" box="[165,492,1265,1290]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Nasusbilharzia melancorhypha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB089E1A19039FA83" box="[653,1088,1265,1290]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">24–34 x 22–36 26–48 x 24–43</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB65BE1A19134FA83" box="[1119,1357,1265,1290]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">230–365</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB786E1A19202FA83" box="[1410,1659,1265,1290]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">5–24</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB499E1A193A4FA83" box="[1693,2013,1265,1290]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">168–312 L x 19–43 W</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC5005CB293E04993A4FABB" box="[151,2013,1305,1330]" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB293E049963DFABB" box="[151,580,1305,1330]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB2A1E04995D1FABB" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1955" box="[165,424,1305,1330]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="rodhaini">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E04995D1FABB" bold="true" box="[165,424,1305,1330]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Trichobilharzia rodhaini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB089E0499039FABB" box="[653,1088,1305,1330]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">46 x 33 40</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB65BE04990FCFABB" box="[1119,1157,1305,1330]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">285</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB786E0499202FABB" box="[1410,1659,1305,1330]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">(–)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB499E049934CFABB" box="[1693,1845,1305,1330]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">130, 5 curls</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC5005CB293E01193A4FAD3" box="[151,2013,1345,1370]" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" rowspan-1="1">
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB293E011963DFAD3" box="[151,580,1345,1370]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB2A1E01195DCFAD3" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1955" box="[165,421,1345,1370]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="nasicola">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E01195DCFAD3" bold="true" box="[165,421,1345,1370]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Trichobilharzia nasicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB089E0119039FAD3" box="[653,1088,1345,1370]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">38–46 x 30–38 40–47 x 35–41</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB65BE0119134FAD3" box="[1119,1357,1345,1370]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">380–475</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB786E0119202FAD3" box="[1410,1659,1345,1370]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">(–)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB499E01193A4FAD3" box="[1693,2013,1345,1370]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">200–250, 4–6curls</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC5005CB293E03993A4FA0A" box="[151,2013,1385,1411]" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" rowspan-1="1">
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB293E039963DFA0A" box="[151,580,1385,1411]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB2A1E03995D7FA0B" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1956" box="[165,430,1385,1410]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="aureliani">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E03995D7FA0B" bold="true" box="[165,430,1385,1410]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Trichobilharzia aureliani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB089E0399039FA0A" box="[653,1088,1385,1411]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">40 x 36 39 x 41</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB65BE0399134FA0A" box="[1119,1357,1385,1411]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">366–500</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB786E0399202FA0A" box="[1410,1659,1385,1411]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">40–55</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB499E03993A4FA0A" box="[1693,2013,1385,1411]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">130–150 x 20–25, 5–7 curls</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC5005CB293E0C293A4FA22" box="[151,2013,1426,1451]" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB293E0C2963DFA22" box="[151,580,1426,1451]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB2A1E0C295D6FA22" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1956" box="[165,431,1426,1451]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spinulata">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E0C295D6FA22" bold="true" box="[165,431,1426,1451]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Trichobilharzia spinulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB089E0C29039FA22" box="[653,1088,1426,1451]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">32–34 45 x 38</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB65BE0C29134FA22" box="[1119,1357,1426,1451]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">350–450</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB499E0C293A4FA22" box="[1693,2013,1426,1451]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">120–220, 4–5 curls</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC5005CB293E0EA93A4FA5A" box="[151,2013,1466,1491]" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB293E0EA963DFA5A" box="[151,580,1466,1491]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB2A1E0EA95E3FA5A" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1959" box="[165,410,1466,1491]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="duboisi">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E0EA95E3FA5A" bold="true" box="[165,410,1466,1491]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Trichobilharzia duboisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB089E0EA9039FA5A" box="[653,1088,1466,1491]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">38 x 33 46 x 34</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB65BE0EA90FCFA5A" box="[1119,1157,1466,1491]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">350</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB786E0EA9202FA5A" box="[1410,1659,1466,1491]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">30</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB499E0EA93A4FA5A" box="[1693,2013,1466,1491]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">155 x 21–28 5–6 curls</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC5005CB293E0B293A4FA72" box="[151,2013,1506,1531]" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB293E0B2963DFA72" box="[151,580,1506,1531]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB2A1E0B295D1FA72" authorityName="Blair et Islam" authorityYear="1983" box="[165,424,1506,1531]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E0B295D1FA72" bold="true" box="[165,424,1506,1531]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Trichobilharzia australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB089E0B29039FA72" box="[653,1088,1506,1531]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">40 x 30 30</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB65BE0B290FCFA72" box="[1119,1157,1506,1531]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">380</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB786E0B29202FA72" box="[1410,1659,1506,1531]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">(–)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB499E0B2934CFA72" box="[1693,1845,1506,1531]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">140 (–)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC5005CB293E35A93A4F9AD" box="[151,2013,1546,1572]" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB293E35A963DF9AD" box="[151,580,1546,1572]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E35A963DF9AA" bold="true" box="[165,580,1546,1571]" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB2A1E35A95E7F9AA" authorityName="Islam" authorityYear="1986" box="[165,414,1546,1571]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="arcuata">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E35A95E7F9AA" bold="true" box="[165,414,1546,1571]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Trichobilharzia arcuata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(experimental)
</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB089E35A9039F9AD" box="[653,1088,1546,1572]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">40 x 30 40 x 30</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB65BE35A90FCF9AD" box="[1119,1157,1546,1572]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">400</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB786E35A9202F9AD" box="[1410,1659,1546,1572]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">(–)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB499E35A93A4F9AD" box="[1693,2013,1546,1572]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="6" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">90 x 20 5 curls</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC5005CB293E36393A4F9C5" box="[151,2013,1587,1612]" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="E208F64AFFC5005CB293E363963DF9C5" box="[151,580,1587,1612]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E3639644F9C5" bold="true" box="[165,573,1587,1612]" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC5FFABB2A1E36395EEF9C5" authorityName="Horak, Kolarova, Dvorak" authorityYear="1998" box="[165,407,1587,1612]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="8" pageNumber="412" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="regenti">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC5FFABB2A1E36395EEF9C5" bold="true" box="[165,407,1587,1612]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">Trichobilharzia regenti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(experimental)
</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB089E3639039F9C5" box="[653,1088,1587,1612]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">39 x 32 34 x 29</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB65BE36390FCF9C5" box="[1119,1157,1587,1612]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">333</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB786E3639202F9C5" box="[1410,1659,1587,1612]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">(–)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC5005CB499E363934CF9C5" box="[1693,1845,1587,1612]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="412">140 x 34 (–)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC4FFAAB293E6649570FCC2" blockId="9.[151,265,820,843]" box="[151,265,820,843]" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<tableNote id="E20F9CFAFFC4FFAAB293E6649570FCC2" box="[151,265,820,843]" pageId="9" pageNumber="413" targetBox="[165,2014,859,1318]" targetPageId="9">Continued.</tableNote>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC4FFAAB2A1E60B93C3FAAF" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<table id="6DE96FD4FFC4005CB2A1E60B93A7FAAF" box="[165,2014,859,1318]" gridcols="6" gridrows="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="413" rowsContinueIn="11.[166,1414,624,1227]">
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC4005CB2A1E60B93A7FC11" box="[165,2014,859,920]" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<th id="E208F64AFFC4005CB2A1E60B963DFC11" box="[165,580,859,920]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC4FFAAB2A1E60B948DFCFD" bold="true" box="[165,244,859,884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">Species</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E208F64AFFC4005CB062E60B901FFC11" box="[614,1126,859,920]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC4FFAAB0FFE60B97ABFCFD" bold="true" box="[763,978,859,884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">GC floor and bands</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E208F64AFFC4005CB695E60B914FFC11" box="[1169,1334,859,920]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC4FFAAB695E60B9150FC11" bold="true" box="[1169,1334,859,920]" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">Gynaecophoric canal Length</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E208F64AFFC4005CB75EE60B9200FC11" box="[1370,1657,859,920]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC4FFAAB75FE60B9201FCFD" bold="true" box="[1371,1656,859,884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">Cirrus features (diameter)</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E208F64AFFC4005CB4A7E60B9361FC11" box="[1699,1816,859,920]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC4FFAAB4A7E60B9282FC11" bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">Number of testes</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E208F64AFFC4005CB54EE60B93A7FC11" box="[1866,2014,859,920]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC4FFAAB54EE60B93BAFC11" bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">Testes Length X Width</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC4005CB2A1E6F793A7FC49" box="[165,2014,935,960]" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<th id="E208F64AFFC4005CB2A1E6F7963DFC49" box="[165,580,935,960]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC4FFAAB2A1E6F79595FC49" authorityName="Flores &amp; Viozzi &amp; Casalins &amp; Loker &amp; Brant" authorityYear="2021" box="[165,492,935,960]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Nasusbilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="9" pageNumber="413" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="melancorhypha">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC4FFAAB2A1E6F79595FC49" bold="true" box="[165,492,935,960]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">Nasusbilharzia melancorhypha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB062E6F7901FFC49" box="[614,1126,935,960]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">with muscular bands and spines, 17–20 (18) bands</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB695E6F7914FFC49" box="[1169,1334,935,960]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">730–2,160</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB75EE6F79200FC49" box="[1370,1657,935,960]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">papillae with spines (31–48)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB4A7E6F79361FC49" box="[1699,1816,935,960]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">130</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB54EE6F793A7FC49" box="[1866,2014,935,960]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">17–29</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC4005CB2A1E69F93A7FC61" box="[165,2014,975,1000]" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<th id="E208F64AFFC4005CB2A1E69F963DFC61" box="[165,580,975,1000]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC4FFAAB2A1E69F95D1FC61" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1955" box="[165,424,975,1000]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="9" pageNumber="413" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="rodhaini">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC4FFAAB2A1E69F95D1FC61" bold="true" box="[165,424,975,1000]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">Trichobilharzia rodhaini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB062E69F901FFC61" box="[614,1126,975,1000]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">covered with spines, bands absent</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB695E69F914FFC61" box="[1169,1334,975,1000]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">219</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB75EE69F9200FC61" box="[1370,1657,975,1000]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">papillae with spines (–)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB4A7E69F9361FC61" box="[1699,1816,975,1000]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">137</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB54EE69F93A7FC61" box="[1866,2014,975,1000]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">30 x 35</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC4005CB2A1E6A793A7FB98" box="[165,2014,1015,1041]" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<th id="E208F64AFFC4005CB2A1E6A7963DFB98" box="[165,580,1015,1041]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC4FFAAB2A1E6A795DCFB99" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1955" box="[165,421,1015,1040]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="9" pageNumber="413" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="nasicola">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC4FFAAB2A1E6A795DCFB99" bold="true" box="[165,421,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">Trichobilharzia nasicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB062E6A7901FFB98" box="[614,1126,1015,1041]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">covered with spines, bands absent</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB695E6A7914FFB98" box="[1169,1334,1015,1041]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">300–350</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB75EE6A79200FB98" box="[1370,1657,1015,1041]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">prominent papillae (–)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB4A7E6A79361FB98" box="[1699,1816,1015,1041]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">170–200</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB54EE6A793A7FB98" box="[1866,2014,1015,1041]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">30</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC4005CB2A1E17093A7FBB0" box="[165,2014,1056,1081]" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<th id="E208F64AFFC4005CB2A1E170963DFBB0" box="[165,580,1056,1081]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC4FFAAB2A1E17095D7FBB0" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1956" box="[165,430,1056,1081]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="9" pageNumber="413" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="aureliani">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC4FFAAB2A1E17095D7FBB0" bold="true" box="[165,430,1056,1081]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">Trichobilharzia aureliani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB062E170901FFBB0" box="[614,1126,1056,1081]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">covered with spines, bands absent</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB695E170914FFBB0" box="[1169,1334,1056,1081]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">230–275</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB75EE1709200FBB0" box="[1370,1657,1056,1081]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">unarmed papillae (–)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB4A7E1709361FBB0" box="[1699,1816,1056,1081]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">125</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB54EE17093A7FBB0" box="[1866,2014,1056,1081]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">20 x 30</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC4005CB2A1E11893A7FBE8" box="[165,2014,1096,1121]" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<th id="E208F64AFFC4005CB2A1E118963DFBE8" box="[165,580,1096,1121]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC4FFAAB2A1E11895D6FBE8" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1956" box="[165,431,1096,1121]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="9" pageNumber="413" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spinulata">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC4FFAAB2A1E11895D6FBE8" bold="true" box="[165,431,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">Trichobilharzia spinulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB062E118901FFBE8" box="[614,1126,1096,1121]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">covered with spines, bands absent</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB695E118914FFBE8" box="[1169,1334,1096,1121]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">250–325</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB75EE1189200FBE8" box="[1370,1657,1096,1121]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">(–)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB4A7E1189361FBE8" box="[1699,1816,1096,1121]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">233</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB54EE11893A7FBE8" box="[1866,2014,1096,1121]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">32–45</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC4005CB2A1E12093A7FB00" box="[165,2014,1136,1161]" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<th id="E208F64AFFC4005CB2A1E120963DFB00" box="[165,580,1136,1161]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC4FFAAB2A1E12095E3FB00" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1959" box="[165,410,1136,1161]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="9" pageNumber="413" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="duboisi">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC4FFAAB2A1E12095E3FB00" bold="true" box="[165,410,1136,1161]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">Trichobilharzia duboisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB062E120901FFB00" box="[614,1126,1136,1161]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">long spines, bands absent</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB695E120914FFB00" box="[1169,1334,1136,1161]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">410–420</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB75EE1209200FB00" box="[1370,1657,1136,1161]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">unarmed papillae (–)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB4A7E1209361FB00" box="[1699,1816,1136,1161]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">42</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB54EE12093A7FB00" box="[1866,2014,1136,1161]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">22–35</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC4005CB2A1E1C893A7FB5F" box="[165,2014,1176,1238]" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<th id="E208F64AFFC4005CB2A1E1C8963DFB5F" box="[165,580,1176,1238]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC4FFAAB2A1E1C895D1FB38" authorityName="Blair et Islam" authorityYear="1983" box="[165,424,1176,1201]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="9" pageNumber="413" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC4FFAAB2A1E1C895D1FB38" bold="true" box="[165,424,1176,1201]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">Trichobilharzia australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB062E1C8901FFB5F" box="[614,1126,1176,1238]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">spines forming a submedian field along each side, bands absent</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB695E1C8914FFB5F" box="[1169,1334,1176,1238]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">200</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB75EE1C89200FB5F" box="[1370,1657,1176,1238]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">muscular bulb (20)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB4A7E1C89361FB5F" box="[1699,1816,1176,1238]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">161–243</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB54EE1C893A7FB5F" box="[1866,2014,1176,1238]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">20 x 30</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC4005CB2A1E1B493A7FB77" box="[165,2014,1252,1278]" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<th id="E208F64AFFC4005CB2A1E1B4963DFB77" box="[165,580,1252,1278]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC4FFAAB2A1E1B4963DFB74" bold="true" box="[165,580,1252,1277]" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC4FFAAB2A1E1B495E7FB74" authorityName="Islam" authorityYear="1986" box="[165,414,1252,1277]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="9" pageNumber="413" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="arcuata">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC4FFAAB2A1E1B495E7FB74" bold="true" box="[165,414,1252,1277]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">Trichobilharzia arcuata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(experimental)
</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB062E1B4901FFB77" box="[614,1126,1252,1278]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">spines at lateral border of GC, bands absent</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB695E1B4914FFB77" box="[1169,1334,1252,1278]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">170</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB75EE1B49200FB77" box="[1370,1657,1252,1278]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">papillae (–)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB4A7E1B49361FB77" box="[1699,1816,1252,1278]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">88–127</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB54EE1B493A7FB77" box="[1866,2014,1252,1278]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">20 x 20</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC4005CB2A1E05D93A7FAAF" box="[165,2014,1293,1318]" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<th id="E208F64AFFC4005CB2A1E05D963DFAAF" box="[165,580,1293,1318]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC4FFAAB2A1E05D9644FAAF" bold="true" box="[165,573,1293,1318]" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC4FFAAB2A1E05D95EEFAAF" authorityName="Horak, Kolarova, Dvorak" authorityYear="1998" box="[165,407,1293,1318]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="9" pageNumber="413" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="regenti">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC4FFAAB2A1E05D95EEFAAF" bold="true" box="[165,407,1293,1318]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">Trichobilharzia regenti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(experimental)
</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB062E05D901FFAAF" box="[614,1126,1293,1318]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">covered with spines, bands absent</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB695E05D914FFAAF" box="[1169,1334,1293,1318]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">280</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB75EE05D9200FAAF" box="[1370,1657,1293,1318]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">papillae (15)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB4A7E05D9361FAAF" box="[1699,1816,1293,1318]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">&gt;120</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC4005CB54EE05D93A7FAAF" box="[1866,2014,1293,1318]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">39 x 28</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<tableNote id="E20F9CFAFFC4FFAAB293E0639185FAE7" pageId="9" pageNumber="413" targetBox="[165,2014,859,1318]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC4FFAAB293E063910DFAC3" blockId="9.[151,1532,1331,1390]" box="[151,1396,1331,1354]" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">
Ref. = Reference (1) 
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFC4FFAAB367E06395AFFAC3" author="Fain, A." box="[355,470,1331,1354]" pageId="9" pageNumber="413" pagination="373 - 387" refId="ref6113" refString="Fain, A. (1955 a) Recherches sur les Schistosomes d'Oiseaux au Ruanda-Urundi (Congo belge) Decouverte d'une nouvelle bilharziose aviaire. La trichobilharziose nasale, le description de Schistosomes nouveaux. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 51, 373 - 387." type="journal article" year="1955">Fain, 1955a</bibRefCitation>
; (2) 
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFC4FFAAB007E063961FFAC3" author="Fain, A." box="[515,614,1331,1354]" pageId="9" pageNumber="413" pagination="147 - 178" refId="ref6224" refString="Fain, A. (1956) Les Schistosomes d'Oiseaux du Genre Trichobilharzia Skrjabin et Zakharow, 1920 au Ruanda-Urundi. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 54, 147 - 178." type="journal article" year="1956">Fain 1956</bibRefCitation>
; (3) 
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFC4FFAAB096E0639685FAC3" author="Fain, A." box="[658,764,1331,1354]" pageId="9" pageNumber="413" pagination="227 - 232" refId="ref6259" refString="Fain, A. (1959) Un nouveau schistosome du genre Trichobilharzia dans les fosses nasales du canard nain. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 60, 227 - 232." type="journal article" year="1959">Fain, 1959</bibRefCitation>
; (4) 
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFC4FFAAB123E0639783FAC3" author="Blair, D. &amp; Islam, K. S." box="[807,1018,1331,1354]" pageId="9" pageNumber="413" pagination="89 - 117" refId="ref5653" refString="Blair, D. &amp; Islam, K. S. (1983) The life-cycle and morphology of Trichobilharzia australis n. sp. (Digenea: Schistosomatidae) from the nasal blood vessels of the black duck (Anas superciliosa) in Australia, with a review of the genus Trichobilharzia. Systematic Parasitology, 5, 89 - 117. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00049237" type="journal article" year="1983">Blair and Islam, 1983</bibRefCitation>
; (5) 
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFC4FFAAB622E06390E3FAC3" author="Islam, K. S." box="[1062,1178,1331,1354]" pageId="9" pageNumber="413" pagination="117 - 128" refId="ref6732" refString="Islam, K. S. (1986) The morphology and life-cycle of Trichobilharzia arcuata n. sp. (Schistosomatidae: Bilharziellinae) a nasal schistosome of water whistle ducks (Dendrocygna arcuata) in Australia. Systematic Parasitology, 8, 117 - 128. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00009868" type="journal article" year="1986">Islam, 1986</bibRefCitation>
; (6) 
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFC4FFAAB6C2E0639108FAC3" author="Horak, P. &amp; Kolarova, L. &amp; Dvorak, J." box="[1222,1393,1331,1354]" pageId="9" pageNumber="413" pagination="349 - 357" refId="ref6567" refString="Horak, P., Kolarova, L. &amp; Dvorak, J. (1998) Trichobilharzia regenti n. sp. (Schistosomatidae, Bilharziellinae), a new nasal schistosome from Europe. Parasite, 5, 349 - 357. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / parasite / 1998054349" type="journal article" year="1998">
Horák 
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC4FFAAB70CE063914BFAC3" box="[1288,1330,1331,1354]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">et al</emphasis>
. 1998
</bibRefCitation>
;
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC4FFAAB293E0079185FAE7" blockId="9.[151,1532,1331,1390]" box="[151,1532,1367,1390]" pageId="9" pageNumber="413">GC = Gynaecophoric canal; (f) = fragments measure, (e) = entire worm measure; OS = oral sucker; VS = ventral sucker; (–) = no data available</paragraph>
</tableNote>
<caption id="4B96CDFCFFC7FFA9B293E2FC975CF861" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4629166" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4629166" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4629166/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="414" startId="10.[151,250,1964,1988]" targetBox="[493,1078,187,1940]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC7FFA9B293E2FC975CF861" blockId="10.[151,1437,1964,2024]" pageId="10" pageNumber="414">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC7FFA9B293E2FC956DF84D" bold="true" box="[151,276,1964,1988]" pageId="10" pageNumber="414">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC7FFA9B31FE2FC9620F84D" authority="Flores &amp; Viozzi &amp; Casalins &amp; Loker &amp; Brant, 2021" authorityName="Flores &amp; Viozzi &amp; Casalins &amp; Loker &amp; Brant" authorityYear="2021" box="[283,601,1964,1988]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Nasusbilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="10" pageNumber="414" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="melancorhypha" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC7FFA9B31FE2FC9620F84D" box="[283,601,1964,1988]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="414">Nasusbilharzia melancorhypha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC7FFA9B065E2FC96E2F84D" bold="true" box="[609,667,1964,1988]" pageId="10" pageNumber="414">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="36AEFC1DFFC7FFA9B065E2FC96E2F84D" box="[609,667,1964,1988]" pageId="10" pageNumber="414" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from nasal tissue of 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC7FFA9B170E2FC901BF84D" baseAuthorityName="Molina" baseAuthorityYear="1782" box="[884,1122,1964,1988]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Cygnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="414" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melancoryphus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC7FFA9B170E2FC901BF84D" box="[884,1122,1964,1988]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="414">Cygnus melancoryphus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(A) anterior and posterior end of a male; (B) posterior end of a male. Scale bar in micrometers.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC6FFA8B2C3E5C79604FE7C" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
According to 
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFC6FFA8B360E5C7962AFF38" author="Blair, D. &amp; Islam, K. S." box="[356,595,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" pagination="89 - 117" refId="ref5653" refString="Blair, D. &amp; Islam, K. S. (1983) The life-cycle and morphology of Trichobilharzia australis n. sp. (Digenea: Schistosomatidae) from the nasal blood vessels of the black duck (Anas superciliosa) in Australia, with a review of the genus Trichobilharzia. Systematic Parasitology, 5, 89 - 117. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00049237" type="journal article" year="1983">Blair &amp; Islam (1983)</bibRefCitation>
almost all 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B0D7E5C797F8FF38" authorityName="Skrjabin &amp; Zakharow" authorityYear="1920" box="[723,897,151,177]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B0D7E5C797F8FF38" box="[723,897,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Trichobilharzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species produce approximately the same shape of egg. The eggs obtained from nasal tissue of black necked swans are similar in shape to those of 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B6EAE5EB91E5FF5C" authorityName="Skrjabin &amp; Zakharow" authorityYear="1920" box="[1262,1436,187,213]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B6EAE5EB91E5FF5C" box="[1262,1436,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Trichobilharzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species from nasal tissues; there is a middle bulge, with one end with a straight to slightly curved process and the opposite end a longer curved one. The egg size of 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B0E3E4539031FE94" authorityName="Flores &amp; Viozzi &amp; Casalins &amp; Loker &amp; Brant" authorityYear="2021" box="[743,1096,259,285]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Nasusbilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="melancorhypha">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B0E3E4539031FE94" box="[743,1096,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Nasusbilharzia melancorhypha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is within the range given for other species that parasite nasal tissue (
<tableCitation id="526BA8CFFFC6FFA8B04EE47796D9FEC8" box="[586,672,295,321]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,239,548,572]" captionTargetBox="[166,1414,624,1227]" captionText="TABLE 3. Morphological data for eggs of nasal schistosome of different genera and for Nasusbilharzia melancorhypha parasitizing aquatic birds." pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Table 3</tableCitation>
). 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B0B0E477906BFEC8" authorityName="Flores &amp; Viozzi &amp; Casalins &amp; Loker &amp; Brant" authorityYear="2021" box="[692,1042,295,321]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Nasusbilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="melancorhypha">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B0B0E477906BFEC8" box="[692,1042,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Nasusbilharzia melancorhypha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
eggs differ from those of the genus 
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B293E41B951FFEEC" box="[151,358,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Giganthobilharzia</emphasis>
which have oval eggs with a spine on one end (
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFC6FFA8B179E41B900EFEEC" author="Akramova, F. &amp; Azimov, D. &amp; Shakarboev, E." box="[893,1143,331,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" pagination="403 - 412" refId="ref5424" refString="Akramova, F., Azimov, D. &amp; Shakarboev, E. (2010) The morphology and biology of the trematode Gigantobilharzia acotylea (Digenea, Schistosomatidae). Vestnik Zoologii, 44, 403 - 412. https: // doi. org / 10.2478 / v 10058 - 010 - 0026 - 6" type="journal article" year="2010">
Akramova 
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B1F8E41B9054FEEC" box="[1020,1069,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">et al</emphasis>
. 2010
</bibRefCitation>
); they differ from 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B740E41B956BFE00" authorityName="Skrjabin &amp; Zakharov" authorityYear="1920" class="Trematoda" family="Strigeidae" genus="Dendritobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B740E41B956BFE00" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Dendritobilharzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
eggs which are round to oval, and aspinose (
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFC6FFA8B100E43F97AEFE00" author="Vande Vusse, F. J." box="[772,983,367,393]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" pagination="814 - 822" refId="ref7995" refString="Vande Vusse, F. J. (1980) A review of the genus Dendritobilharzia Skrjabin and Zakharow 1920 (Trematoda: Schistosomatidae). Journal of Parasitology, 66, 814 - 822. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3280675" type="journal article" year="1980">Vande Vusse 1980</bibRefCitation>
); they differ from those of 
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B705E43F91E5FE00" box="[1281,1436,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B705E43F91E1FE00" box="[1281,1432,367,393]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Allobilharzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">Allobilharzia</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
which have a “duck head” shape at one end, and at the other end, a slender prolongation with a slightly curved process at the top (
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFC6FFA8B342E4E7964CFE5B" author="Kolarova, L. &amp; Rudolfova, J. &amp; Hampl, V. &amp; Skirnisson, K." box="[326,565,439,466]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" pagination="179 - 186" refId="ref6864" refString="Kolarova, L., Rudolfova, J., Hampl, V. &amp; Skirnisson, K. (2006) Allobilharzia visceralis gen. nov., sp. nov. (Schistosomatidae- Trematoda) from Cygnus cygnus (L.) (Anatidae). Parasitology International, 55, 179 - 186. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. parint. 2005.10.009" type="journal article" year="2006">
Kolářová 
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B3BCE4E79590FE58" box="[440,489,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">et al</emphasis>
. 2006
</bibRefCitation>
); and they differ from 
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B130E4E79799FE58" box="[820,992,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Anseroblharzia</emphasis>
eggs which are ovoid and have a small recurved terminal spine (
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFC6FFA8B3AAE48B9608FE7C" author="Brant, S. V. &amp; Jouet, D. &amp; Ferte, H. &amp; Loker, E. S." box="[430,625,475,501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" pagination="193 - 206" refId="ref5818" refString="Brant, S. V., Jouet, D., Ferte, H. &amp; Loker, E. S. (2013) Anserobilharzia gen. n. (Digenea, Schistosomatidae) and redescription of A. brantae (Farr &amp; Blankemeyer, 1956) comb. n. (syn. Trichobilharzia brantae), a parasite of geese (Anseriformes). Zootaxa, 3670 (2), 193 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3670.2.5" type="journal article" year="2013">
Brant 
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B3F1E48B965FFE7C" box="[501,550,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">et al</emphasis>
. 2013
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="4B96CDFCFFC6FFA8B293E77495D2FDE9" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" startId="11.[151,239,548,572]" targetBox="[166,1414,624,1227]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC6FFA8B293E77495D2FDE9" blockId="11.[151,1431,548,608]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B293E7749573FDB5" bold="true" box="[151,266,548,572]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
Morphological data for eggs of nasal schistosome of different genera and for 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B64DE77491EEFDB5" authorityName="Flores &amp; Viozzi &amp; Casalins &amp; Loker &amp; Brant" authorityYear="2021" box="[1097,1431,548,572]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Nasusbilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="melancorhypha">Nasusbilharzia melancorhypha</taxonomicName>
parasitizing aquatic birds.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC6FFA8B2A2E72091FFFB2F" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<table id="6DE96FD4FFC6005CB2A2E72091FFFB42" box="[166,1414,624,1227]" gridcols="6" gridrows="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" rowsContinueFrom="9.[165,2014,859,1318]">
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC6005CB2A2E72091FFFD01" box="[166,1414,624,648]" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<th id="E208F64AFFC6005CB2A2E720963DFD01" box="[166,580,624,648]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B2A2E720948CFD01" bold="true" box="[166,245,624,648]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Species</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E208F64AFFC6005CB07DE72096A2FD01" box="[633,731,624,648]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B090E72096B9FD01" bold="true" box="[660,704,624,648]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Ref.</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E208F64AFFC6005CB107E720978DFD01" box="[771,1012,624,648]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B143E72097C8FD01" bold="true" box="[839,945,624,648]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Bird Host</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E208F64AFFC6005CB627E72090F1FD01" box="[1059,1160,624,648]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B623E72090FBFD01" bold="true" box="[1063,1154,624,648]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Country</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E208F64AFFC6005CB6BCE7209168FD01" box="[1208,1297,624,648]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B6B9E7209173FD01" bold="true" box="[1213,1290,624,648]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Length</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E208F64AFFC6005CB73EE72091FFFD01" box="[1338,1414,624,648]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B73AE72091FAFD01" bold="true" box="[1342,1411,624,648]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Width</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC6005CB2A2E7C891FFFD39" box="[166,1414,664,688]" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<th id="E208F64AFFC6005CB2A2E7C8963DFD39" box="[166,580,664,688]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B2A2E7C89594FD39" authorityName="Flores &amp; Viozzi &amp; Casalins &amp; Loker &amp; Brant" authorityYear="2021" box="[166,493,664,688]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Nasusbilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="melancorhypha">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B2A2E7C89594FD39" bold="true" box="[166,493,664,688]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Nasusbilharzia melancorhypha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB07DE7C896A2FD39" box="[633,731,664,688]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">this study</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB107E7C8978DFD39" box="[771,1012,664,688]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B10EE7C99794FD39" box="[778,1005,664,688]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Cygnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melancorphya">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B10EE7C99794FD39" box="[778,1005,664,688]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Cygnus melancorphya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB627E7C890F1FD39" box="[1059,1160,664,688]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Argentina</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB6BCE7C89168FD39" box="[1208,1297,664,688]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">215–291</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB73EE7C891FFFD39" box="[1338,1414,664,688]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">34–56</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC6005CB2A2E79091FFFD74" box="[166,1414,704,765]" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<th id="E208F64AFFC6005CB2A2E790963DFD74" box="[166,580,704,765]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B2A2E79095D1FD51" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1955" box="[166,424,704,728]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="rodhaini">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B2A2E79095D1FD51" bold="true" box="[166,424,704,728]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Trichobilharzia rodhaini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB07DE79096A2FD74" box="[633,731,704,765]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">1</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB107E790978DFD74" box="[771,1012,704,765]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B10FE7919794FD50" box="[779,1005,705,729]" class="Aves" family="Threskiornithidae" genus="Hagedashia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pelecaniformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hagedash">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B10FE7919794FD50" box="[779,1005,705,729]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Hagedashia hagedash</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB627E79090F1FD74" box="[1059,1160,704,765]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Congo Rwanda</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB6BCE7909168FD74" box="[1208,1297,704,765]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">280–550</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB73EE79091FFFD74" box="[1338,1414,704,765]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">70</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC6005CB2A2E65C91FFFCC0" box="[166,1414,780,841]" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<th id="E208F64AFFC6005CB2A2E65C963DFCC0" box="[166,580,780,841]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B2A2E65C95DCFCAD" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1955" box="[166,421,780,804]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="nasicola">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B2A2E65C95DCFCAD" bold="true" box="[166,421,780,804]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Trichobilharzia nasicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB07DE65C96A2FCC0" box="[633,731,780,841]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">1</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB107E65C978DFCC0" box="[771,1012,780,841]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B136E65D97BCFCAC" box="[818,965,781,805]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Anas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undulata">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B136E65D97BCFCAC" box="[818,965,781,805]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Anas undulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB627E65C90F1FCC0" box="[1059,1160,780,841]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Congo Rwanda</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB6BCE65C9168FCC0" box="[1208,1297,780,841]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">280–330</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB73EE65C91FFFCC0" box="[1338,1414,780,841]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">50–70</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC6005CB2A2E60891FFFC1C" box="[166,1414,856,917]" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<th id="E208F64AFFC6005CB2A2E608963DFC1C" box="[166,580,856,917]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B2A2E60895D7FCF9" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1956" box="[166,430,856,880]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="aureliani">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B2A2E60895D7FCF9" bold="true" box="[166,430,856,880]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Trichobilharzia aureliani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB07DE60896A2FC1C" box="[633,731,856,917]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">2</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB107E608978DFC1C" box="[771,1012,856,917]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B118E60997D6FC1C" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B118E60997A5FCF8" box="[796,988,857,881]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Pocliceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="cristatus">Pocliceps cristatus</taxonomicName>
infuscatus
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB627E60890F1FC1C" box="[1059,1160,856,917]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Congo Rwanda</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB6BCE6089168FC1C" box="[1208,1297,856,917]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">250–280</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB73EE60891FFFC1C" box="[1338,1414,856,917]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">50–70</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC6005CB2A2E6F591FFFC68" box="[166,1414,933,993]" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<th id="E208F64AFFC6005CB2A2E6F5963DFC68" box="[166,580,933,993]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B2A2E6F595D6FC34" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1956" box="[166,431,933,957]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spinulata">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B2A2E6F595D6FC34" bold="true" box="[166,431,933,957]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Trichobilharzia spinulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB07DE6F596A2FC68" box="[633,731,933,993]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">2</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB107E6F5978DFC68" box="[771,1012,933,993]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B107E6F6978DFC37" box="[771,1012,934,958]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Plectopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="gambensis">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B107E6F6978DFC37" box="[771,1012,934,958]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Plectopterus gambensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB627E6F590F1FC68" box="[1059,1160,933,993]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Congo Rwanda</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB6BCE6F59168FC68" box="[1208,1297,933,993]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">(–)</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB73EE6F591FFFC68" box="[1338,1414,933,993]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">(–)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC6005CB2A2E6A191FFFBA7" box="[166,1414,1009,1070]" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<th id="E208F64AFFC6005CB2A2E6A1963DFBA7" box="[166,580,1009,1070]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B2A2E6A195E3FB80" authorityName="Fain" authorityYear="1959" box="[166,410,1009,1033]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="duboisi">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B2A2E6A195E3FB80" bold="true" box="[166,410,1009,1033]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Trichobilharzia duboisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB07DE6A196A2FBA7" box="[633,731,1009,1070]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">3</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB107E6A1978DFBA7" box="[771,1012,1009,1070]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B12CE6A397A9FB80" box="[808,976,1010,1034]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Nettapus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="auritus">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B12CE6A397A9FB80" box="[808,976,1010,1034]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Nettapus auritus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB627E6A190F1FBA7" box="[1059,1160,1009,1070]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Congo Rwanda</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB6BCE6A19168FBA7" box="[1208,1297,1009,1070]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">282–330</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB73EE6A191FFFBA7" box="[1338,1414,1009,1070]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">52–70</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC6005CB2A2E16D91FFFBDF" box="[166,1414,1085,1110]" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<th id="E208F64AFFC6005CB2A2E16D963DFBDF" box="[166,580,1085,1110]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B2A2E16D95D1FBDC" authorityName="Blair et Islam" authorityYear="1983" box="[166,424,1085,1109]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B2A2E16D95D1FBDC" bold="true" box="[166,424,1085,1109]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Trichobilharzia australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB07DE16D96A2FBDF" box="[633,731,1085,1110]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">4</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB107E16D978DFBDF" box="[771,1012,1085,1110]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B126E16E97ACFBDF" box="[802,981,1086,1110]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Anas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="supersiliosa">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B126E16E97ACFBDF" box="[802,981,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Anas supersiliosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB627E16D90F1FBDF" box="[1059,1160,1085,1110]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Australia</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB6BCE16D9168FBDF" box="[1208,1297,1085,1110]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">254–288</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB73EE16D91FFFBDF" box="[1338,1414,1085,1110]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">56</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC6005CB2A2E13591FFFBF7" box="[166,1414,1125,1150]" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<th id="E208F64AFFC6005CB2A2E135963DFBF7" box="[166,580,1125,1150]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B2A2E135963DFBF7" bold="true" box="[166,580,1125,1150]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B2A2E13595E7FBF4" authorityName="Islam" authorityYear="1986" box="[166,414,1125,1149]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="arcuata">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B2A2E13595E7FBF4" bold="true" box="[166,414,1125,1149]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Trichobilharzia arcuata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(experimental)
</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB07DE13596A2FBF7" box="[633,731,1125,1150]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">5</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB107E135978DFBF7" box="[771,1012,1125,1150]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B109E1369793FBF7" box="[781,1002,1126,1150]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Dendrocygna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arcuata">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B109E1369793FBF7" box="[781,1002,1126,1150]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Dendrocygna arcuata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB627E13590F1FBF7" box="[1059,1160,1125,1150]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Australia</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB6BCE1359168FBF7" box="[1208,1297,1125,1150]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">97–153</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB73EE13591FFFBF7" box="[1338,1414,1125,1150]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">47–63</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A1D99F36FFC6005CB2A2E1DE91FFFB42" box="[166,1414,1166,1227]" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<th id="E208F64AFFC6005CB2A2E1DE963DFB42" box="[166,580,1166,1227]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B2A2E1DE9644FB2F" bold="true" box="[166,573,1166,1190]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B2A2E1DE95EEFB2F" authorityName="Horak, Kolarova, Dvorak" authorityYear="1998" box="[166,407,1166,1190]" class="Trematoda" family="Schistosomatidae" genus="Trichobilharzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="regenti">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B2A2E1DE95EEFB2F" bold="true" box="[166,407,1166,1190]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Trichobilharzia regenti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(experimental)
</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB07DE1DE96A2FB42" box="[633,731,1166,1227]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">6</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB107E1DE978DFB42" box="[771,1012,1166,1227]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B111E1DF97AEFB42" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B111E1DF9799FB2E" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[789,992,1167,1191]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Anas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platyrhynchos">Anas platyrhynchos</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="D8E9E6F7FFC6FFA8B125E1E397AEFB42" box="[801,983,1203,1227]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Cairina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="moschata">Cairina moschata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB627E1DE90F1FB42" box="[1059,1160,1166,1227]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">Germany</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB6BCE1DE9168FB42" box="[1208,1297,1166,1227]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">260–318</td>
<td id="E208F64AFFC6005CB73EE1DE91FFFB42" box="[1338,1414,1166,1227]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">76–102</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC6FFA8B293E1889100FB66" blockId="11.[151,1401,1240,1300]" box="[151,1401,1240,1264]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">
Ref. = Reference (1) 
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFC6FFA8B36AE1889590FB79" author="Fain, A." box="[366,489,1240,1264]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" pagination="373 - 387" refId="ref6113" refString="Fain, A. (1955 a) Recherches sur les Schistosomes d'Oiseaux au Ruanda-Urundi (Congo belge) Decouverte d'une nouvelle bilharziose aviaire. La trichobilharziose nasale, le description de Schistosomes nouveaux. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 51, 373 - 387." type="journal article" year="1955">Fain, 1955a</bibRefCitation>
; (2) 
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFC6FFA8B013E18896F9FB79" author="Fain, A." box="[535,640,1240,1264]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" pagination="147 - 178" refId="ref6224" refString="Fain, A. (1956) Les Schistosomes d'Oiseaux du Genre Trichobilharzia Skrjabin et Zakharow, 1920 au Ruanda-Urundi. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 54, 147 - 178." type="journal article" year="1956">Fain 1956</bibRefCitation>
; (3) 
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFC6FFA8B0AAE1889767FB79" author="Fain, A." box="[686,798,1240,1264]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" pagination="227 - 232" refId="ref6259" refString="Fain, A. (1959) Un nouveau schistosome du genre Trichobilharzia dans les fosses nasales du canard nain. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 60, 227 - 232." type="journal article" year="1959">Fain, 1959</bibRefCitation>
; (4) 
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFC6FFA8B148E1889052FB79" author="Blair, D. &amp; Islam, K. S." box="[844,1067,1240,1264]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" pagination="89 - 117" refId="ref5653" refString="Blair, D. &amp; Islam, K. S. (1983) The life-cycle and morphology of Trichobilharzia australis n. sp. (Digenea: Schistosomatidae) from the nasal blood vessels of the black duck (Anas superciliosa) in Australia, with a review of the genus Trichobilharzia. Systematic Parasitology, 5, 89 - 117. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00049237" type="journal article" year="1983">Blair and Islam, 1983</bibRefCitation>
; (5) 
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFC6FFA8B65DE18890AAFB79" author="Islam, K. S." box="[1113,1235,1240,1264]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" pagination="117 - 128" refId="ref6732" refString="Islam, K. S. (1986) The morphology and life-cycle of Trichobilharzia arcuata n. sp. (Schistosomatidae: Bilharziellinae) a nasal schistosome of water whistle ducks (Dendrocygna arcuata) in Australia. Systematic Parasitology, 8, 117 - 128. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00009868" type="journal article" year="1986">Islam, 1986</bibRefCitation>
; (6) 
<bibRefCitation id="7B78E085FFC6FFA8B705E1889100FB66" author="Horak, P. &amp; Kolarova, L. &amp; Dvorak, J." box="[1281,1401,1240,1264]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415" pagination="349 - 357" refId="ref6567" refString="Horak, P., Kolarova, L. &amp; Dvorak, J. (1998) Trichobilharzia regenti n. sp. (Schistosomatidae, Bilharziellinae), a new nasal schistosome from Europe. Parasite, 5, 349 - 357. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / parasite / 1998054349" type="journal article" year="1998">
Horák 
<emphasis id="2D9D4166FFC6FFA8B743E189910DFB79" box="[1351,1396,1240,1264]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">et al</emphasis>
.
</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F569D74FFC6FFA8B293E1AC95C2FA9D" blockId="11.[151,1401,1240,1300]" box="[151,443,1276,1300]" pageId="11" pageNumber="415">1998; (–) = no data available</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>