1491 lines
196 KiB
XML
1491 lines
196 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="F94DD75C2BD45399E983051DF4EA520A">Revision of the genus Neoceruraphis Shaposhnikov, 1956 (Hemiptera: Aphididae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D50A6603FF1BFE60FD4EFE27" ID-CoL="46CKS" authority="(Gillette, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Gillette" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[151,669,402,429]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Neoceruraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnicola">
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<emphasis id="B9017B48D50A6603FF1BFE60FE0EFE26" bold="true" box="[151,477,402,429]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="44">Neoceruraphis viburnicola</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FE60FE60FD46FE27" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[492,661,402,428]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36FF4D1D50A6603FF1BFE45FE75FE5A" box="[151,422,438,465]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD50A6603FF1BFE45FE75FE5A" blockId="21.[151,669,402,465]" box="[151,422,438,465]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134EBBDFD50A6603FF13FE45FEFBFE5A" box="[159,296,439,465]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 40" captionStart-1="FIGURES 41–44" captionStart-10="FIGURE 69" captionStart-11="FIGURES 70–73" captionStart-2="FIGURE 45" captionStart-3="FIGURES 46–49" captionStart-4="FIGURE 50" captionStart-5="FIGURES 51–58" captionStart-6="FIGURE 59" captionStart-7="FIGURES 60–63" captionStart-8="FIGURE 64" captionStart-9="FIGURES 65–68" captionStartId-0="21.[151,250,2016,2040]" captionStartId-1="22.[151,264,1880,1904]" captionStartId-10="31.[151,250,1673,1697]" captionStartId-11="32.[151,264,1965,1989]" captionStartId-2="23.[151,250,1753,1777]" captionStartId-3="24.[151,264,1965,1989]" captionStartId-4="25.[151,250,1920,1944]" captionStartId-5="26.[151,264,1953,1977]" captionStartId-6="27.[151,250,1303,1327]" captionStartId-7="28.[151,264,1926,1950]" captionStartId-8="29.[151,250,1685,1709]" captionStartId-9="30.[151,264,1979,2003]" captionTargetBox-0="[279,1307,862,1992]" captionTargetBox-1="[229,1359,184,1856]" captionTargetBox-10="[246,1342,921,1650]" captionTargetBox-11="[244,1344,181,1938]" captionTargetBox-2="[189,1406,1101,1729]" captionTargetBox-3="[244,1344,202,1925]" captionTargetBox-4="[224,1357,537,1889]" captionTargetBox-5="[247,1340,188,1901]" captionTargetBox-6="[227,1361,525,1280]" captionTargetBox-7="[180,1407,200,1903]" captionTargetBox-8="[184,1404,849,1662]" captionTargetBox-9="[239,1348,181,1936]" captionTargetId-0="figure-264@21.[279,1307,862,1992]" captionTargetId-1="figure-26@22.[229,1359,181,1856]" captionTargetId-10="figure-370@31.[246,1342,921,1650]" captionTargetId-11="figure-26@32.[244,1344,181,1941]" captionTargetId-2="figure-407@23.[157,1430,1101,1729]" captionTargetId-3="figure-26@24.[244,1344,181,1941]" captionTargetId-4="figure-194@25.[208,1380,525,1897]" captionTargetId-5="figure-26@26.[247,1340,181,1929]" captionTargetId-6="figure-174@27.[227,1361,525,1280]" captionTargetId-7="figure-26@28.[180,1408,181,1903]" captionTargetId-8="figure-351@29.[184,1404,849,1662]" captionTargetId-9="figure-26@30.[239,1348,181,1956]" captionTargetPageId-0="21" captionTargetPageId-1="22" captionTargetPageId-10="31" captionTargetPageId-11="32" captionTargetPageId-2="23" captionTargetPageId-3="24" captionTargetPageId-4="25" captionTargetPageId-5="26" captionTargetPageId-6="27" captionTargetPageId-7="28" captionTargetPageId-8="29" captionTargetPageId-9="30" captionText-0="FIGURE 40. Fundatrix of Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gillette, 1909), habitus." captionText-1="FIGURES 41–44. Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gillette, 1909), fundatrix. 41, antenna; 42, hind tibia; 43, siphunculus; 44, cauda." captionText-10="FIGURE 69. Oviparous female of Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gillette, 1909), habitus." captionText-11="FIGURES 70–73. Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gillette, 1909), oviparous female. 70, antenna; 71, hind tibia; 72, siphunculus; 73, cauda." captionText-2="FIGURE 45. Emigrant of Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gillette, 1909), habitus." captionText-3="FIGURES 46–49. Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gillette, 1909), emigrant. 46, antenna; 47, hind tibia; 48, siphunculus; 49, cauda." captionText-4="FIGURE 50. Apterous viviparous female (exule) of Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gillette, 1909) habitus." captionText-5="FIGURES 51–58. Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gillette, 1909), apterous viviparous females (exules). 51, antenna; 52, head; 53, surface of cuticle on abdomen; 54, ultimate rostral segment; 55, hind tarsus; 56, hind tibia; 57, siphunculus; 58, cauda." captionText-6="FIGURE 59. Gynopara of Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gillette, 1909), habitus." captionText-7="FIGURES 60–63. Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gillette, 1909), gynopara. 60, antenna; 61, hind tibia; 62, siphunculus; 63, cauda." captionText-8="FIGURE 64. Male of Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gillette, 1909), habitus." captionText-9="FIGURES 65–68. Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gillette, 1909), male. 65, antenna; 66, hind tibia; 67, siphunculus; 68, cauda." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770879" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770883" figureDoi-10="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770907" figureDoi-11="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770911" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770887" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770889" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770891" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770893" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770897" figureDoi-7="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770901" figureDoi-8="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770903" figureDoi-9="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770905" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6770879/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6770883/files/figure.png" httpUri-10="https://zenodo.org/record/6770907/files/figure.png" httpUri-11="https://zenodo.org/record/6770911/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6770887/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/6770889/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/6770891/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/6770893/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/6770897/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/6770901/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/6770903/files/figure.png" httpUri-9="https://zenodo.org/record/6770905/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="44">Figs. 40–73</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="C6F792E1D50A6603FEBFFE45FE4DFE5A" box="[307,414,438,465]" captionStart-0="TABLE 4" captionStart-1="TABLE 5" captionStartId-0="33.[151,239,151,175]" captionStartId-1="34.[151,239,151,175]" captionTargetId-0="graphics-49@33.[151,1437,216,1981]" captionTargetId-1="graphics-54@34.[151,1436,216,2017]" captionTargetPageId-0="33" captionTargetPageId-1="34" captionText-0="TABLE 4. Biometric data for fundatrices, emigrants and apterous viviparous female of Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gillette, 1909), including data of Gillette (1909), Gillette & Palmer (1932), Palmer (1952) and MacGillivray (1960)." captionText-1="TABLE 5. Biometric data for gynoparae, males and oviparous females of Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gillette, 1909), including data of Gillette (1909), Gillette & Palmer (1932) and Palmer (1952)." httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0AF7D2D53E6637FF1BFF65FA9CFF58" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0AF7D2D53D6634FF1BFF65FC0EFF58" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" tableUuid-0="DF0AF7D2D53E6637FF1BFF65FA9CFF58" tableUuid-1="DF0AF7D2D53D6634FF1BFF65FC0EFF58">Tabl. 4–5</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36FF4D1D50A6603FF1BFE09FA8CFCCD" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD50A6603FF1BFE09FE57FDDA" blockId="21.[151,1437,507,838]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD4814BD50A6603FF1BFE09FDDDFD98" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[151,526,507,531]" page="280" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" year="1909">
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<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D50A6603FF1BFE09FDDDFD98" ID-CoL="FFLL" authority="Gillette, 1909: 280" authorityName="Gillette" authorityPageNumber="280" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,526,507,531]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnicola">
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<emphasis id="B9017B48D50A6603FF1BFE09FE9FFD98" box="[151,332,507,531]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="44">Aphis viburnicola</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FEDDFE09FDDDFD98" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[337,526,507,531]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette, 1909: 280</bibRefCitation>
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[
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD4814BD50A6603FD96FE09FD15FD98" author="Davis, J. J." box="[538,710,507,531]" page="492" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" year="1910">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FD96FE09FD15FD98" author="Davis, J. J." box="[538,710,507,531]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="482 - 499" refId="ref18493" refString="Davis, J. J. (1910) A list of the Aphididae of Illinois, with notes on some of the species. Journal of Economic Entomology, 3 (6), 482 - 499. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jee / 3.6.482" type="journal article" year="1910">Davis 1910: 492</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD4814BD50A6603FD43FE09FC35FD98" author="Gillette, C. P. & Bragg, L. C." box="[719,998,507,532]" page="102" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" year="1915">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FD43FE09FC35FD98" author="Gillette, C. P. & Bragg, L. C." box="[719,998,507,532]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="97 - 103" refId="ref18767" refString="Gillette, C. P. & Bragg, L. C. (1915) Notes on some Colorado aphids having alternate food habits. Journal of Economic Entomology, 9 (1), 97 - 103. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jee / 8.1.97" type="journal article" year="1915">Gillette & Bragg 1915: 102</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD4814BD50A6603FC7CFE09FAD4FD98" author="Gillette, C. P. & Bragg, L. C." box="[1008,1287,507,532]" page="329" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" year="1918">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FC7CFE09FAD4FD98" author="Gillette, C. P. & Bragg, L. C." box="[1008,1287,507,532]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="328 - 333" refId="ref18819" refString="Gillette, C. P. & Bragg, L. C. (1918) Aphis bakeri and some allied species. Journal of Economic Entomology, 11 (3), 328 - 333. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jee / 11.3.328" type="journal article" year="1918">Gillette & Bragg 1918: 329</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FA9DFE09FA4EFD98" author="Guyton, T. L." box="[1297,1437,507,531]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref18918" refString="Guyton, T. L. (1924) A Taxonomic, Ecologic and Economic Study of Ohio Aphididae. The Ohio Journal of Science, 24 (1), 1 - 30." type="journal article" year="1924">Guyton 1924:</bibRefCitation>
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14; Hottes 1931: 64;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FE2CFDE8FD65FDB9" author="Hottes, F. C. & Frison, T. H." box="[416,694,538,562]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="121 - 447" refId="ref19082" refString="Hottes, F. C. & Frison, T. H. (1931) The plant lice, or Aphiidae, of Illinois. Bulletin of the Illinois Natural History Survey, 19, 121 - 447. https: // doi. org / 10.21900 / j. inhs. v 19.273" type="journal article" year="1931">Hottes & Frison 1931: 223</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FD4EFDE8FC3AFDB9" author="Gillette, C. P. & Palmer, M. A." box="[706,1001,538,562]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="369 - 496" refId="ref18868" refString="Gillette, C. P. & Palmer, M. A. (1932) The Aphidae of Colorado. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 25 (2), 369 - 496. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 25.2.369" type="journal article" year="1932">Gillette & Palmer 1932: 452</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FC78FDE8FB10FDB9" author="Burnham, J. C." box="[1012,1219,538,562]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="180 - 188" refId="ref18326" refString="Burnham, J. C. (1938) A contribution to a list of the Aphididae of the Maritime provinces of Canada. The Canadian Entomologist, 70 (9), 180 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 70180 - 9" type="journal article" year="1938">Burnham 1938: 187</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FB42FDE8FA4BFDB9" author="Knowlton, G. F." box="[1230,1432,538,562]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="65 - 68" refId="ref19230" refString="Knowlton, G. F. (1941) Studies of western aphids. Proceedings of the Utah Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters, 18, 65 - 68." type="journal article" year="1941">Knowlton 1941: 67</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FF4BFDCAFEAEFDDA" author="Palmer, M. A." box="[199,381,568,593]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 452" refId="ref19522" refString="Palmer, M. A. (1952) Aphids of the Rocky Mountain region. The Thomas Say Foundation, 5, 1 - 452." type="journal article" year="1952">Palmer 1952: 184</bibRefCitation>
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]
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD50A6603FF1BFDA5FD87FDE4" blockId="21.[151,1437,507,838]" box="[151,596,599,623]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44">
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<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D50A6603FF1BFDA5FE5FFDE4" ID-CoL="8P655" authority="Scopoli" authorityName="Scopoli" box="[151,396,599,623]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D50A6603FF1BFDA5FEEBFDE4" box="[151,312,599,623]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="44">Aphis viburnum</emphasis>
|
||
Scopoli
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FE20FDA5FD87FDE4" author="Wilson, H. F." box="[428,596,599,623]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="27 - 30" refId="ref20235" refString="Wilson, H. F. (1910) Notes on the two papers on Aphididae by Rafinesque. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 12, 27 - 30." type="journal article" year="1910">Wilson 1910: 29</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD50A6603FF1BFD84FBAEFD05" blockId="21.[151,1437,507,838]" box="[151,1149,630,654]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D50A6603FF1BFD84FDCDFD05" ID-CoL="F54X" authority="(Gillette, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Gillette" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[151,542,630,654]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Anuraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D50A6603FF1BFD84FEAFFD05" box="[151,380,630,654]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="44">Anuraphis viburnicola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FE05FD84FDC4FD05" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[393,535,630,654]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FDB3FD84FD30FD05" author="Patch, E. M." box="[575,739,630,654]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="250 - 335" refId="ref19592" refString="Patch, E. M. (1923) Family Aphididae. In: Britton, W. E. (Ed.), Check-list of the insects of Connecticut. Part IV. The Hemiptera or sucking insects of Connnecticut. Bulletin of the Connecticut State Geological and Natural History Survey, 34, 250 - 335." type="journal article" year="1923">Patch 1923: 298</bibRefCitation>
|
||
[
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FD63FD84FC65FD05" author="Cutright" box="[751,950,630,654]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="175 - 238" refId="ref18465" refString="Cutright, С. R. (1925) Subterranean aphids of Ohio. Bulletin of the Ohio Agricultural Experiment Station, 387, 175 - 238." type="journal article" year="1925">Cutright 1925: 192</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FC4CFD84FBA4FD05" author="Leonard, M. D." box="[960,1143,630,654]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="65 - 84" refId="ref19262" refString="Leonard, M. D. (1963) Additional records of Missouri aphids. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 36 (2), 65 - 84." type="journal article" year="1963">Leonard 1963: 66</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD50A6603FF1BFD66FE75FC82" blockId="21.[151,1437,507,838]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D50A6603FF1BFD66FDFCFD26" ID-CoL="T4ZW" authority="(Gillette, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Gillette" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[151,559,660,685]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Ceruraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D50A6603FF1BFD66FE5BFD27" box="[151,392,660,684]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="44">Ceruraphis viburnicola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FE14FD66FDFBFD26" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[408,552,660,685]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FDD9FD67FCDFFD27" author="Borner, C." box="[597,780,660,684]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="215 - 270" refId="ref18016" refString="Borner, C. (1926) Ziichtung der Homopteren. In: Abderhalden, E. (Ed.), Handbuch der biologischen Arbeitsmethoden. Vol. 9, part 1 / 2, issue 2. Urban and Schwarzenberg, Berlin and Wien, pp. 215 - 270." type="book chapter" year="1926">Börner 1926: 226</bibRefCitation>
|
||
[
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FC97FD66FBF2FD27" author="Shaposhnikov G. Ch." box="[795,1057,660,684]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="213 - 228" refId="ref19720" refString="Shaposhnikov G. Ch. (1950) Systematic relations between genera of aphids in the subtribe Anuraphidea. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 31 (1 - 2), 213 - 228." type="journal article" year="1950">Shaposhnikov 1950: 215</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FBA2FD67FB0FFD27" author="Borner, C." box="[1070,1244,660,684]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 484" refId="ref18101" refString="Borner, C. (1952) Europae Centralis Aphides - Die Blattlause Mitteleuropas: Namen, Synonyme, Wirtspflanzen, Generationszyklen. Schriften der Thuringischen Landesarbeitsgemeinschaft fur Heilpflanzenkunde und Heilpflanzenbeschaffung in Weimar, 4 (1), & Mitteilungen der Thuringischen Botanischen Gesellschaft, 3 (1), 1 - 484." type="journal article" year="1952">Börner 1952: 96</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FB65FD67FA4EFD27" author="Borner, C. & Heinze, K." box="[1257,1437,660,685]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 402" refId="ref18252" refString="Borner, C. & Heinze, K. (1957) Aphidina - Aphidoidea Blattlause, plantlice (aphids), pucerons (aphides). In: Blunck, H. (Ed.), Hanbuch der Pflanzenkrankheiten, 5 - te Auflage, Bd. 5 Tierische Schadlinge an Nutzpflanzen, Teil 2, Lieferung 4. Paul Parey, Berlin & Hamburg, pp. 1 - 402." type="book chapter" year="1957">Börner & Heinze</bibRefCitation>
|
||
1957: 139;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FEB0FD46FD1CFD40" author="Eastop, V. F. & Hille Ris Lambers, D." box="[316,719,691,715]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" refId="ref18624" refString="Eastop, V. F. & Hille Ris Lambers, D. (1976) Survey of the World's Aphids. Dr. W. Junk b. v. Publishers, The Hague, 573 pp." type="book" year="1976">Eastop & Hille Ris Lambers 1976: 133</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FD56FD41FC33FD40" author="Smith, C. F. & Parron, C. S." box="[730,992,691,715]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 428" refId="ref20061" refString="Smith, C. F. & Parron, C. S. (1978) An annotated list of Aphididae (Homoptera) of North America. North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin, 255, 1 - 428." type="journal article" year="1978">Smith & Parron 1978: 74</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FC60FD41FB62FD40" author="Robinson, A. G." box="[1004,1201,691,715]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="23 - 29" refId="ref19685" refString="Robinson, A. G. (1979) Annotated list of aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae) of northwest Canada, Yukon and Alaska. Manitoba Entomologist, 13, 23 - 29." type="journal article" year="1979">Robinson 1979: 25</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FB30FD41FA4FFD40" author="Chakrabarti, S. & Medda, P. K." box="[1212,1436,691,715]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="125 - 132" refId="ref18376" refString="Chakrabarti, S. & Medda, P. K. (1985) A review of the genus Ceruraphis (Homoptera: Aphididae). Oriental Insects, 19, 125 - 132. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.1985.10433707" type="journal article" year="1985">Chakrabarti & Medda</bibRefCitation>
|
||
1985: 129;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FEB6FD20FDE2FD61" author="Smith, C. F. & Eckel, R. W." box="[314,561,722,746]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="44 - 49" refId="ref19998" refString="Smith, C. F. & Eckel, R. W. (1996) Aphis crassicauda, n. sp. (Homoptera: Aphididae), with a key to alate species of Aphis on Viburnum spp. in the United States. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 98 (1), 44 - 49." type="journal article" year="1996">Smith & Eckel 1996: 49</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FDB7FD20FC62FD61" author="Remaudiere, G. & Remaudiere, M." box="[571,945,722,746]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" refId="ref19652" refString="Remaudiere, G. & Remaudiere, M. (1997) Catalogue of the World's Aphididae: Homoptera Aphidoidea. Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Paris, 478 pp." type="book" year="1997">Remaudière & Remaudière 1997: 86</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FC30FD20FB13FD61" author="Zhang, G. - X. & Chen, X. - L." box="[956,1216,722,746]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="265 - 268" refId="ref20373" refString="Zhang, G. - X. & Chen, X. - L. (1999) Study on Ceruraphis Borner, 1926 with one new species (Homoptera: Aphididae). Entomotaxonomia, 21 (4), 265 - 268." type="journal article" year="1999">Zhang & Chen 1999: 267</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FB46FD20FA4BFD61" author="Maw, H. E. L. & Foottit, R. G. & Hamilton, K. G. A. & Scudder, G. G. E." box="[1226,1432,722,746]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" refId="ref19369" refString="Maw, H. E. L., Foottit, R. G., Hamilton, K. G. A. & Scudder, G. G. E. (2000) Checklist of the Hemiptera of Canada and Alaska. NRC Research Press, Ottawa, 220 pp." type="book" year="2000">
|
||
Maw
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D50A6603FA88FD21FAE4FD61" box="[1284,1335,722,746]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="44">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2000: 18
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FF4BFD02FE4CFC82" author="Kaygin, A. T. & Gorur, G. & Cota, F." box="[199,415,752,777]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref19179" refString="Kaygin, A. T., Gorur, G. & Cota, F. (2010) New records of aphid fauna in Turkey. Journal of Insect Science, 10 (5), 1 - 4. https: // doi. org / 10.1673 / 031.010.0501" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Kaygin
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D50A6603FE94FD03FE98FC83" box="[280,331,752,776]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="44">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2010: 2
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD50A6603FF1BFCFDFC18FCAC" blockId="21.[151,1437,507,838]" box="[151,971,783,807]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D50A6603FF1BFCFDFD50FCAC" ID-CoL="8QVVW" authority="(Walker, 1848)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1848" box="[151,643,783,807]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Yezabura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eriophori" subGenus="Ceruraphis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D50A6603FF1BFCFDFF27FCAC" box="[151,244,783,807]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="44">Yezabura</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D50A6603FE8FFCFDFEA5FCAC" box="[259,374,783,807]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="44">Ceruraphis</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D50A6603FE0AFCFDFE35FCAC" box="[390,486,783,807]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="44">eriophori</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FE7EFCFDFDAFFCAC" author="Walker, F." box="[498,636,783,807]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="43 - 48" refId="ref20188" refString="Walker, F. (1848) Descriptions of Aphides. Annals and Magazine of Natural History including zoology, botany, and geology, Second Series, 2 (7), 43 - 48. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745485809494659" type="journal article" year="1848">Walker, 1848</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FD28FCE2FC18FCAC" author="Borner, C. & Schilder, F. A." box="[676,971,783,807]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="551 - 715" refId="ref18193" refString="Borner, C. & Schilder, F. A. (1932) Aphidoidea, Blattlause. In: Sorauer, P. (Ed.), Handbuch der Pflanzenkrankheiten. 4 Edition. Vol. 5, part 2. Verlagsbuchhandlung Paul Parey, Berlin, pp. 551 - 715. [in German]" type="book chapter" year="1932">Börner & Schilder 1932: 585</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD50A6603FF1BFCDCFA8CFCCD" blockId="21.[151,1437,507,838]" box="[151,1375,814,838]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D50A6603FF1BFCDCFD98FCCD" ID-CoL="46CKS" authority="(Gillette, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Gillette" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[151,587,814,838]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Neoceruraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D50A6603FF1BFCDCFE7AFCCD" box="[151,425,814,838]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="44">Neoceruraphis viburnicola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FE3AFCDCFD97FCCD" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[438,580,814,838]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FDE0FCDCFCBBFCCD" author="Shaposhnikov G. Ch." box="[620,872,814,838]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="215 - 320" refId="ref19753" refString="Shaposhnikov G. Ch. (1956) Phylogenetic basis of a system of the short-tailed aphids (Anuraphidina) with reference to their relationships with the host plants. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR, 23, 215 - 320. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1956">Shaposhnikov 1956: 285</bibRefCitation>
|
||
[
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FCF8FCDCFBBDFCCD" author="MacGillivray, M. E." box="[884,1134,814,838]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="704 - 707" refId="ref19293" refString="MacGillivray, M. E. (1960) Notes on Life-History and Taxonomy of Ceruraphis eriophori (Wlk.) and Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gill.), and a Description of the Apterous Viviparous Female of Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gill.) (Homoptera: Aphididae). The Canadian Entomologist, 92 (9), 704 - 707. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 92704 - 9" type="journal article" year="1960">MacGillivray 1960: 704</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FBF5FCDCFA8AFCCD" author="Gittins, A. R. & Bishop, G. W. & Knowlton, G. F. & Parker, E. J." box="[1145,1369,814,838]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref18953" refString="Gittins, A. R., Bishop, G. W., Knowlton, G. F. & Parker, E. J. (1976) An annotated list of the aphids of Idaho (Homoptera: Aphidae). Research Bulletin of the Idaho Agricultural Experiment Station, 96, 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1976">
|
||
Gittins
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D50A6603FB48FCDDFB24FCCD" box="[1220,1271,814,838]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="44">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1976: 20
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF0AF7D2D50A6603FF1BF812FC6FF873" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770879" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6770879" box="[151,956,2016,2040]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6770879/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" startId="21.[151,250,2016,2040]" targetBox="[279,1307,862,1992]" targetPageId="21">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD50A6603FF1BF812FC6FF873" blockId="21.[151,956,2016,2040]" box="[151,956,2016,2040]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D50A6603FF1BF812FEF3F873" bold="true" box="[151,288,2016,2040]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44">FIGURE 40.</emphasis>
|
||
Fundatrix of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D50A6603FE26F812FCB3F873" authority="(Gillette, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Gillette" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[426,864,2016,2040]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Neoceruraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D50A6603FE26F812FD6FF873" box="[426,700,2016,2040]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="44">Neoceruraphis viburnicola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD50A6603FD45F812FC8AF873" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[713,857,2016,2040]" pageId="21" pageNumber="44" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, habitus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0AF7D2D5096600FF1BF8AAFF65F81F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770883" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6770883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6770883/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="45" startId="22.[151,264,1880,1904]" targetBox="[229,1359,184,1856]" targetPageId="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD5096600FF1BF8AAFF65F81F" blockId="22.[151,1437,1880,1940]" pageId="22" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5096600FF1BF8AAFE87F8FB" bold="true" box="[151,340,1880,1904]" pageId="22" pageNumber="45">FIGURES 41–44.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5096600FED7F8AAFCC2F8FB" authority="(Gillette, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Gillette" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[347,785,1880,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Neoceruraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5096600FED7F8AAFDBEF8FB" box="[347,621,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="45">Neoceruraphis viburnicola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD5096600FDF6F8AAFCD8F8FB" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[634,779,1880,1904]" pageId="22" pageNumber="45" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, fundatrix. 41, antenna; 42, hind tibia; 43, siphunculus; 44, cauda.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36FF4D1D5086601FF1BFF64FEE1FC66" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD5086601FF1BFF64FEE1FC66" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,1077]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FF1BFF64FED5FF3B" bold="true" box="[151,262,150,176]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Material.</emphasis>
|
||
1 fundatrix, 6 emigrants,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FDAEFF65FD4FFF3A" box="[546,668,151,177]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1909-06-11">11.vi.1909</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FD2AFF65FD32FF3A" box="[678,737,151,177]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D5086601FD67FF65FC85FF3A" box="[747,854,151,177]" country="United States of America" name="Colorado" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Colorado</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Fort Collins,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FC7EFF65FB55FF3A" box="[1010,1158,151,177]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FC7EFF65FBB3FF3A" box="[1010,1120,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Viburnum</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(metatype) (from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FF65FF49FECBFF5E" box="[233,280,187,213]" country="Russia" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FEACFF49FE88FF5E" box="[288,347,187,213]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">RAS</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D736CD3D5086601FEE3FF49FE6EFF5E" box="[367,445,187,213]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, 6 gynoparae,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FDEEFF49FD00FF5E" box="[610,723,187,213]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1913-10-12">12.x.1913</date>
|
||
and
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FC86FF49FCAFFF5E" box="[778,892,187,213]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1913-10-22">22.x.1913</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FC05FF49FC17FF5E" box="[905,964,187,213]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D5086601FC43FF49FBE9FF5E" box="[975,1082,187,213]" country="United States of America" name="Colorado" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Colorado</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Fort Collins,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FB50FF49FA4EFF5E" box="[1244,1437,187,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="opulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FB50FF49FA4EFF5E" box="[1244,1437,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Viburnum opulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FEF5FF2DFE07FF72" box="[377,468,223,249]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1 emigrant,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FDF8FF2DFD36FF72" box="[628,741,223,249]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1927-05-24">24.v.1927</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FD7FFF2DFCFDFF72" box="[755,814,223,249]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D5086601FCB7FF2DFCA7FF72" box="[827,884,223,249]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Utah</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Providence,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FB95FF2DFB0FFF72" box="[1049,1244,223,249]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="opulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FB95FF2DFB0FFF72" box="[1049,1244,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Viburnum opulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FF3BFEF1FEC1FE96" box="[183,274,259,285]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1 fundatrix, 6 emigrants,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FDC5FEF1FD66FE96" box="[585,693,259,285]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1938-06-06">6.vi.1938</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FD4FFEF1FD2DFE96" box="[707,766,259,285]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D5086601FC87FEF1FCA5FE96" box="[779,886,259,285]" country="United States of America" name="Colorado" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Colorado</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Fort Collins,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FB97FEF1FB0EFE96" box="[1051,1245,259,285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="opulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FB97FEF1FB0EFE96" box="[1051,1245,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Viburnum opulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FF35FED5FF2CFECA" box="[185,255,295,321]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
); 3 fundatrices,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FE31FED4FDE6FECA" box="[445,565,294,321]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1957-04-21">21.iv.1957</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FDC8FED5FDACFECA" box="[580,639,295,321]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D5086601FD02FED5FD14FECA" box="[654,711,295,321]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Utah</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Moab,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FCA5FED5FC12FECA" box="[809,961,295,321]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FCA5FED5FC44FECA" box="[809,919,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Viburnum</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FB3DFED5FB24FECA" box="[1201,1271,295,321]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
); 2 emigrants,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FF1BFEB8FEDBFEEE" box="[151,264,330,357]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1958-05-22">22.v.1958</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FE98FEB9FE9CFEEE" box="[276,335,331,357]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D5086601FED6FEB9FE40FEEE" box="[346,403,331,357]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Utah</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Brigham City,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FDC9FEB9FCD6FEEE" box="[581,773,331,357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="opulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FDC9FEB9FCD6FEEE" box="[581,773,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Viburnum opulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FC6BFEB9FBFEFEEE" box="[999,1069,331,357]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
); 2 emigrants,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FB5FFEB8FA9EFEEE" box="[1235,1357,330,357]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1958-06-19">19.vi.1958</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FAD5FEB9FF67FE02" name="Canada" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D5086601FF4CFE9DFEABFE02" box="[192,376,367,393]" country="Canada" name="New Brunswick" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">New Brunswick</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Kingsclear,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FD86FE9DFC98FE02" authority="Marshall" authorityName="Marshall" box="[522,843,367,393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trilobum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FD86FE9DFD0CFE02" box="[522,735,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Viburnum trilobum</emphasis>
|
||
Marshall
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FBA1FE9DFB8FFE02" box="[1069,1116,367,393]" country="Russia" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FBEFFE9DFB4DFE02" box="[1123,1182,367,393]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">RAS</collectionCode>
|
||
); 3 gynoparae,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D736CD3D5086601FAC6FE9DFA4BFE02" box="[1354,1432,367,393]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FF1BFE60FF28FE26" box="[151,251,402,429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1958-10-03">3.x.1958</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FE84FE61FE90FE26" box="[264,323,403,429]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D5086601FEC3FE61FE5BFE26" box="[335,392,403,429]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Utah</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Providence, taken flying (from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FC19FE61FC08FE26" box="[917,987,403,429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D736CD3D5086601FC63FE61FBEDFE26" box="[1007,1086,403,429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FBC6FE60FB6FFE26" box="[1098,1212,402,429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1958-10-15">15.x.1958</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FB45FE61FAD7FE26" box="[1225,1284,403,429]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D5086601FA83FE61FA9BFE26" box="[1295,1352,403,429]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Utah</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Logan Canyon, sweeping (from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FDB1FE45FD50FE5A" box="[573,643,439,465]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
); 2 fundatrices,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FCBCFE45FC73FE5A" box="[816,928,439,465]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1960-05-26">26.v.1960</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FC26FE45FBD2FE5A" box="[938,1025,439,465]" name="Canada" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D5086601FB86FE45FB13FE5A" box="[1034,1216,439,465]" country="Canada" name="New Brunswick" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">New Brunswick</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Fredericton,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FADAFE45FEFCFE7E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trilobum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FADAFE45FEFCFE7E" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Viburnum trilobum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FD9FFE29FD91FE7E" box="[531,578,475,501]" country="Russia" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FDC5FE29FD57FE7E" box="[585,644,475,501]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">RAS</collectionCode>
|
||
); 4 apterous viviparous females,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FC7BFE29FBA2FE7E" box="[1015,1137,475,501]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1960-06-27">27.vi.1960</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FBF1FE29FB07FE7E" box="[1149,1236,475,501]" name="Canada" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D5086601FB6CFE29FA4BFE7E" box="[1248,1432,475,501]" country="Canada" name="New Brunswick" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">New Brunswick</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Fredericton,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FEA4FE0DFE46FD92" box="[296,405,511,537]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FEA4FE0DFEB8FD92" box="[296,363,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Carex</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in culture) (from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FC83FE0DFCEDFD92" box="[783,830,511,537]" country="Russia" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FCCAFE0DFC52FD92" box="[838,897,511,537]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">RAS</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1 gynopara,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D736CD3D5086601FBAAFE0DFBA5FD92" box="[1062,1142,511,537]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FB0FFE0DFB26FD92" box="[1155,1269,511,537]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1960-10-21">21.x.1960</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FA8FFE0DFA89FD92" box="[1283,1370,511,537]" name="Canada" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D5086601FAEBFE0DFEC0FDB6" country="Canada" name="New Brunswick" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">New Brunswick</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Fredericton,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FE21FDD1FD91FDB6" box="[429,578,547,573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FE21FDD1FDC8FDB6" box="[429,539,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Viburnum</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FCAFFDD1FC81FDB6" box="[803,850,547,573]" country="Russia" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FCD4FDD1FC40FDB6" box="[856,915,547,573]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">RAS</collectionCode>
|
||
); 3 gynoparae,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FBB2FDD1FB6AFDB6" box="[1086,1209,547,573]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1964-09-24">24.ix.1964</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FB4FFDD1FB2DFDB6" box="[1219,1278,547,573]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D5086601FA85FDD1FA91FDB6" box="[1289,1346,547,573]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Utah</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Logan, taken flying (from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FD8BFDB5FD9EFDEA" box="[519,589,583,609]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1 emigrant,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FD67FDB4FCB6FDEA" box="[747,869,582,609]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1965-06-17">17.vi.1965</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FCFFFDB5FC7DFDEA" box="[883,942,583,609]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Manitoba, Winnipeg,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FB3DFDB5FAAFFDEA" box="[1201,1404,583,609]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lentago">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FB3DFDB5FAAFFDEA" box="[1201,1404,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Viburnum lentago</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. (from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FEF8FD99FE69FD0E" box="[372,442,619,645]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1 gynopara,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FDD7FD98FD1DFD0E" box="[603,718,618,645]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1965-10-16">16.x.1965</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FD56FD99FCC6FD0E" box="[730,789,619,645]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D5086601FCADFD99FC8FFD0E" box="[801,860,619,645]" country="United States of America" name="Iowa" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Iowa</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Ames, suction trap (from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FAACFD99FAA8FD0E" box="[1312,1403,619,645]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
); 6 emigrants,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FE99FD7CFE51FD22" box="[277,386,654,681]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1966-06-05">5.vi.1966</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FE03FD7DFE19FD22" box="[399,458,655,681]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D5086601FE5BFD7DFDBCFD22" box="[471,623,655,681]" country="United States of America" name="Pennsylvania" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Pennsylvania</collectingRegion>
|
||
, State College,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FCAFFD7DFC36FD22" box="[803,997,655,681]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="opulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FCAFFD7DFC36FD22" box="[803,997,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Viburnum opulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FB41FD7DFAC0FD22" box="[1229,1299,655,681]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">NHM</collectionCode>
|
||
); 10 gynoparae,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FF59FD41FE8CFD46" box="[213,351,691,717]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1976-08-26">26.viii.1976</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FEE7FD41FE11FD46" box="[363,450,691,717]" name="Canada" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D5086601FE42FD41FDF5FD46" box="[462,550,691,717]" country="Canada" name="Quebec" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Québec</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Saint-Gédéon,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FD57FD41FCA2FD46" box="[731,881,691,717]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FD57FD41FC9AFD46" box="[731,841,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Viburnum</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FBDAFD41FB62FD46" box="[1110,1201,691,717]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
); 9 gynoparae,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FAD2FD41FEC2FD7A" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1976-09-09" valueMax="1976-09-15" valueMin="1976-09-09">9 and 15.ix.1976</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FE92FD25FE8AFD7A" box="[286,345,727,753]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D5086601FEE9FD25FE7CFD7A" box="[357,431,727,753]" country="United States of America" name="Maine" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Maine</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Orono,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FD9EFD25FD01FD7A" box="[530,722,727,753]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="opulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FD9EFD25FD01FD7A" box="[530,722,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Viburnum opulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FC86FD25FC73FD7A" box="[778,928,727,753]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FC86FD25FCABFD7A" box="[778,888,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Viburnum</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FB09FD25FB33FD7A" box="[1157,1248,727,753]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1 gynopara, 13 oviparous females,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FEFEFD09FE0DFC9E" box="[370,478,763,789]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1976-11-02">2.xi.1976</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FE65FD09FDF7FC9E" box="[489,548,763,789]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D5086601FDBCFD09FDA9FC9E" box="[560,634,763,789]" country="United States of America" name="Maine" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Maine</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Orono,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FD57FD09FCA3FC9E" box="[731,880,763,789]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FD57FD09FC9AFC9E" box="[731,841,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Viburnum</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FBDDFD09FB7FFC9E" box="[1105,1196,763,789]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1 oviparous female,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FF1BFCEDFEDAFCB2" box="[151,265,799,825]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1977-10-31">31.x.1977</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FE94FCEDFEBCFCB2" box="[280,367,799,825]" name="Canada" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D5086601FEF1FCEDFD97FCB2" box="[381,580,799,825]" country="Canada" name="British Columbia" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">British Columbia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Vancouver,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FD55FCEDFC62FCB2" box="[729,945,799,825]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trilobum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FD55FCEDFC62FCB2" box="[729,945,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Viburnum trilobum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FB12FCEDFB2AFCB2" box="[1182,1273,799,825]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
); 2 emigrants,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FF1BFCB1FED0FCD6" box="[151,259,835,861]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1984-06-07">7.vi.1984</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FE82FCB1FE9AFCD6" box="[270,329,835,861]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D5086601FED8FCB1FE5EFCD6" box="[340,397,835,861]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Utah</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Logan,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FE61FCB1FD52FCD6" box="[493,641,835,861]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FE61FCB1FD88FCD6" box="[493,603,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Viburnum</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FCECFCB1FC68FCD6" box="[864,955,835,861]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1 emigrant,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FBDEFCB1FB66FCD6" box="[1106,1205,835,861]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1986-05-06">6.v.1986</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FB4CFCB1FB28FCD6" box="[1216,1275,835,861]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D5086601FA89FCB1FA9BFCD6" box="[1285,1352,835,861]" country="United States of America" name="Idaho" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Idaho</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Notus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FF1BFC95FEFFFC0A" box="[151,300,871,897]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FF1BFC95FED6FC0A" box="[151,261,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Viburnum</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FD80FC95FDB4FC0A" box="[524,615,871,897]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
); 8 emigrants,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FC87FC95FC04FC0A" box="[779,983,871,897]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1984-06-26" valueMax="1984-06-29" valueMin="1984-06-26">26 and 29.vi.1984</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FC6EFC95FBCEFC0A" box="[994,1053,871,897]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D5086601FBA4FC95FBB2FC0A" box="[1064,1121,871,897]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Utah</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Logan,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FB4DFC95FA85FC0A" box="[1217,1366,871,897]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FB4DFC95FAFCFC0A" box="[1217,1327,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Viburnum</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FEA0FC79FE54FC2E" box="[300,391,907,933]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1 gynopara,
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD5086601FDA4FC79FD71FC2E" box="[552,674,907,933]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" value="1989-09-29">29.ix.1989</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD5086601FD22FC79FD3AFC2E" box="[686,745,907,933]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Manitoba, Winnipeg, Kings Drive Park,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FB33FC79FA86FC2E" box="[1215,1365,907,933]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FB33FC79FAFEFC2E" box="[1215,1325,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Viburnum</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(from collection of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED643F9FD5086601FEA0FC5DFE54FC42" box="[300,391,943,969]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
). Also used data from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD5086601FD09FC5DFCFEFC42" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[645,813,943,969]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD5086601FCB6FC5DFB84FC42" author="Gillette, C. P. & Palmer, M. A." box="[826,1111,943,969]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" pagination="369 - 496" refId="ref18868" refString="Gillette, C. P. & Palmer, M. A. (1932) The Aphidae of Colorado. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 25 (2), 369 - 496. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 25.2.369" type="journal article" year="1932">Gillette & Palmer (1932)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD5086601FBE8FC5DFAD6FC42" author="Palmer, M. A." box="[1124,1285,942,969]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 452" refId="ref19522" refString="Palmer, M. A. (1952) Aphids of the Rocky Mountain region. The Thomas Say Foundation, 5, 1 - 452." type="journal article" year="1952">Palmer (1952)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD5086601FAB1FC5DFEFEFC66" author="MacGillivray, M. E." pageId="23" pageNumber="46" pagination="704 - 707" refId="ref19293" refString="MacGillivray, M. E. (1960) Notes on Life-History and Taxonomy of Ceruraphis eriophori (Wlk.) and Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gill.), and a Description of the Apterous Viviparous Female of Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gill.) (Homoptera: Aphididae). The Canadian Entomologist, 92 (9), 704 - 707. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 92704 - 9" type="journal article" year="1960">MacGillivray (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36FF4D1D5086601FF4BFC05FD15FBBE" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD5086601FF4BFC05FD15FBBE" blockId="23.[151,1437,150,1077]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FF4BFC05FE9BFB9A" bold="true" box="[199,328,1015,1041]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FE41FC05FD9DFB9A" baseAuthorityName="Gillette" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[461,590,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Neoceruraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FE41FC05FD9DFB9A" box="[461,590,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">viburnicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
derived from the generic name of host-plant “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FBD4FC05FB15FB9A" box="[1112,1222,1015,1041]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FBD4FC05FB15FB9A" box="[1112,1222,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Viburnum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” and the ending “-
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FF1BFBE9FF14FBBE" box="[151,199,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">cola</emphasis>
|
||
” stand for “inhabitant of”. Gender: feminine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF0AF7D2D5086601FF1BF92BFC64F979" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770887" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6770887" box="[151,951,1753,1778]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6770887/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" startId="23.[151,250,1753,1777]" targetBox="[189,1406,1101,1729]" targetPageId="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD5086601FF1BF92BFC64F979" blockId="23.[151,951,1753,1778]" box="[151,951,1753,1778]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FF1BF92BFEF3F97A" bold="true" box="[151,288,1753,1777]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">FIGURE 45.</emphasis>
|
||
Emigrant of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5086601FE2AF928FC8FF979" authority="(Gillette, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Gillette" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[422,860,1754,1778]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Neoceruraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FE2AF928FD6BF979" box="[422,696,1754,1778]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Neoceruraphis viburnicola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD5086601FD49F928FC86F979" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[709,853,1754,1778]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, habitus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36FF4D1D5086635FF4BF8D2FCF1FA4A" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="23" pageNumber="46" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD508660FFF4BF8D2FAEFFE7E" blockId="23.[151,1437,1824,2030]" lastBlockId="25.[151,1437,151,501]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5086601FF4BF8D2FE0AF8B1" bold="true" box="[199,473,1824,1850]" pageId="23" pageNumber="46">Description. Fundatrix</emphasis>
|
||
. Body broadly elliptical, sometimes almost round, 1.3–2.4 times as long as its width. Bluish white, due to the entire body, except the terminal segment of the abdomen, being covered with a white powder; without powder from light green to deep green; distal half of antennae (including processus terminalis), two last segments of rostrum, tibiae, tarsi, siphunculi, anal and genital plates and cauda dusky to black; distal halves of middle and hind femora dusky. Cleared specimens with basal halves of tibia almost black, two last segments of the antennae (or the apex of third and last segment in 4-segmented antennae), apices of fore femora, distal halves of middle and hind femora, distal halves of tibia, tarsi and siphunculi dark brown, antennae (except for the last two segments), last two segments of rostrum, sclerites and bands on tergites of the abdomen and peritremes, the subgenital and anal plates and cauda brown, head, coxae, trochanters, basal halves of fore and bases of middle and hind femora light brown. Dorsal surface of thorax and abdomen almost not sclerotized, sclerotized only rare small sclerites on abdominal tergites I–VII, band on tergite VIII, small marginal sclerites on segments I–VII and peritremes; sclerites on tergite VII sometimes grouped together in strongly interrupted band. Surface of dorsal side of head smooth, of ventral side of head with sparse pointed spinules; on dorsal side of thorax and abdominal tergites I–VI smooth, on marginal sclerites on abdominal segment VII with rows of large pointed spines; on tergite VII with rows of small pointed spinules which on tergite VIII partially fused and forming short scales; surface of ventral side of thorax smooth, of abdomen with long rows of small pointed spinules sometimes forming strongly stretched cells.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0AF7D2D507660EFF1BF85FFA4EF84E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770889" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6770889" box="[151,1437,1965,1989]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6770889/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="47" startId="24.[151,264,1965,1989]" targetBox="[244,1344,202,1925]" targetPageId="24">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD507660EFF1BF85FFA4EF84E" blockId="24.[151,1437,1965,1989]" box="[151,1437,1965,1989]" pageId="24" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D507660EFF1BF85FFE80F84E" bold="true" box="[151,339,1965,1989]" pageId="24" pageNumber="47">FIGURES 46–49.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D507660EFED4F85FFCD8F84E" authority="(Gillette, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Gillette" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[344,779,1965,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Neoceruraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D507660EFED4F85FFDBAF84E" box="[344,617,1965,1989]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="47">Neoceruraphis viburnicola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD507660EFDF9F85FFCD7F84E" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[629,772,1965,1989]" pageId="24" pageNumber="47" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, emigrant. 46, antenna; 47, hind tibia; 48, siphunculus; 49, cauda.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0AF7D2D506660FFF1BF872FB6AF812" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770891" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6770891" box="[151,1209,1920,1945]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6770891/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="48" startId="25.[151,250,1920,1944]" targetBox="[224,1357,537,1889]" targetPageId="25">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD506660FFF1BF872FB6AF812" blockId="25.[151,1209,1920,1945]" box="[151,1209,1920,1945]" pageId="25" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D506660FFF1BF872FEF3F813" bold="true" box="[151,288,1920,1944]" pageId="25" pageNumber="48">FIGURE 50.</emphasis>
|
||
Apterous viviparous female (exule) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D506660FFD22F873FBB1F812" authority="(Gillette, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Gillette" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[686,1122,1921,1945]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Neoceruraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D506660FFD22F873FC13F812" box="[686,960,1921,1945]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="48">Neoceruraphis viburnicola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD506660FFC41F873FB88F812" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[973,1115,1921,1945]" pageId="25" pageNumber="48" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
habitus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0AF7D2D505660CFF1BF853FA9AF856" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770893" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6770893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6770893/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="49" startId="26.[151,264,1953,1977]" targetBox="[247,1340,188,1901]" targetPageId="26">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD505660CFF1BF853FA9AF856" blockId="26.[151,1436,1953,2014]" pageId="26" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D505660CFF1BF853FE87F832" bold="true" box="[151,340,1953,1977]" pageId="26" pageNumber="49">FIGURES 51–58.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D505660CFED5F853FCDCF832" authority="(Gillette, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Gillette" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[345,783,1953,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Neoceruraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D505660CFED5F853FDB8F832" box="[345,619,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="49">Neoceruraphis viburnicola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD505660CFDF4F853FCDBF832" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[632,776,1953,1977]" pageId="26" pageNumber="49" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, apterous viviparous females (exules). 51, antenna; 52, head; 53, surface of cuticle on abdomen; 54, ultimate rostral segment; 55, hind tarsus; 56, hind tibia; 57, siphunculus; 58, cauda.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD504660DFF1BFF65FDC7FE7E" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="27" pageNumber="50">Marginal tubercles always present on pro-, meso- and metathorax and on abdominal segments II–IV, tubercles are absent on other body segments; total number of marginal tubercles on whole body—8–12. Spinal tubercles sometimes present on abdominal tergite VII. Setae on the whole body and appendages are finely pointed, except tibia, where some of setae pointed, but not finely pointed. Chaetotaxy of first tarsal segments 3,3,3. Head with weak traces of epicranial coronal suture or without such traces. Antennae 5-segmented or rarely 4-segmented as a result of fusing of 3rd and 4th segments or 3rd, 4th and 5th segments; antennae without secondary rhinaria. Rostrum reaching mesothorax; ultimate rostral segment short wedge-shaped with slightly concave edges. Legs shortened. Spiracles rounded reniform. Peritremes on abdominal sternites I and II separated by a distance more than diameter of peritreme. Siphunculi without setae. Cauda elongated escutcheon-shaped. Hind tibiae not noticeably swollen and with 7–17 pheromone plates on apices.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0AF7D2D504660DFF1BFAE5FC6EFABB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770897" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6770897" box="[151,957,1303,1328]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6770897/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="50" startId="27.[151,250,1303,1327]" targetBox="[227,1361,525,1280]" targetPageId="27">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD504660DFF1BFAE5FC6EFABB" blockId="27.[151,957,1303,1328]" box="[151,957,1303,1328]" pageId="27" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D504660DFF1BFAE5FEF3FAA4" bold="true" box="[151,288,1303,1327]" pageId="27" pageNumber="50">FIGURE 59.</emphasis>
|
||
Gynopara of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D504660DFE20FAEAFCB1FABB" authority="(Gillette, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Gillette" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[428,866,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Neoceruraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D504660DFE20FAEAFD6DFABB" box="[428,702,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="50">Neoceruraphis viburnicola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD504660DFD47FAEAFC88FABB" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[715,859,1304,1328]" pageId="27" pageNumber="50" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, habitus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD504660BFF4BFAACFB47FCB2" blockId="27.[151,1437,1373,2012]" lastBlockId="29.[151,1437,151,825]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="27" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D504660DFF4BFAACFDACFAFC" bold="true" box="[199,639,1373,1400]" pageId="27" pageNumber="50">Alatae viviparous female (emigrant).</emphasis>
|
||
Body egg-shaped, 1.8–2.3 times as long as its width. Head and thorax black, abdomen pale greenish yellow with dusky to blackish green lateral areas and dorsal bands; antennae, legs (except proximal ends of femora), rostrum, siphunculi, and anal and genital plates dusky to black; cauda pale to dusky. Cleared specimens with head, thorax, antennae (except processus terminalis of last antennal segment), distal halves of fore femora, middle and hind femora (except base), bases and apices of tibia (less often the whole tibia), tarsi and siphunculi dark brown; two last segment of rostrum, middle parts of tibiae, sclerites and bands on tergites and sternites of abdomen, marginal sclerites and peritremes on abdominal segments I–VII and subgenital and anal plates brown; processus terminalis, coxae, trochanters, basal halves of fore femora, base of middle and hind femora and cauda light-brown. Abdominal dorsum with sclerotized bands on all tergites and large marginal sclerites on segments I–VII; band on tergite I thin, sometimes divided into large separate sclerites; bands on tergites II–VII and marginal sclerites on segments V–VII fused in a sclerotized shield on which sometimes present a membranous area on the boundary between tergites; band on tergite II fused with sclerotized shield anterolaterally with a membranous area on the boundary between tergites II and III. Ventral side of abdomen with paired sclerotized maculae located along margins of sternites II–VI. Surface of dorsal side of head smooth, of ventral side of head with sparse pointed spinules; on the pronotum with large pointed spines, sometimes sparse, and sometimes located more or less along the contour of the cell; on the mesonotum and metanotum and on the ventral side of the thorax smooth; on abdominal tergites I–VI with large pointed spines, rare on the anterior tergites and more frequent on the posterior ones, where they form a more or less distinct cellular structure; on tergite VII cells begin to disintegrate, spines slightly smoothed out and forming short rows and on tergite VIII spines partially fused and forming short scales; marginal sclerites on tergites I–VII with rows of large pointed spines forming cellular structure; surface of ventral side of abdomen with long rows of small pointed spinules sometimes forming strongly stretched reticulate cells and spinules are expressed more clearly on sclerotized areas. Marginal tubercles always present on prothorax and abdominal segments I–IV; total number of marginal tubercles on whole body—8–10; they protuberant up to semicircular or papilliform, diameter of tubercles 1.1–2.6 times as long as high. Spinal tubercles always present on abdominal tergite VII and very rare also on tergite VI. Setae on the antennae, dorsal side of head, thorax, legs and on abdominal tergites I–V pointed or finely pointed, on abdominal tergites VI–VIII, on ventral side of head and body, rostrum, subgenital and anal plates and cauda finely pointed. Chaetotaxy of first tarsal segments 4,4,4, only rarely on one leg first tarsal segments with 3 or 5 setae. Head with or without weak traces of epicranial coronal suture, frontal tubercles are low, but distinct, median tubercle not reaching the level of antennal tubercles. Antennae 6-segmented and only small part of individual have one 5-segmented antenna as a result of fusing of 3rd and 4th segments; 3rd antennal segment with 8–28 secondary rhinaria spaced evenly along the segment, 4th segment with 0–8 and 5th segments with 0–3 secondary rhinaria. Secondary rhinaria elliptical or rounded, protuberant, with a domed swollen membrane surrounded by a sclerotized ridge and with external diameter 2.0–6.8 times as long as high of rhinaria. Rostrum reaching mesothorax—abdominal segment I; ultimate rostral segment elongated wedge-shaped with slightly concave margines. Peritremes on abdominal sternites I and II touching or fused and only rarely separated by a distance less than diameter of peritreme. Siphunculi without setae. Cauda escutcheon-shaped or elongated escutcheon-shaped. Hind tibia with 7–51 pheromone plates, they are round, protuberant from slightly convex to hemispherical.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0AF7D2D503660AFF1BF874FF09F848" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770901" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6770901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6770901/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="51" startId="28.[151,264,1926,1950]" targetBox="[180,1407,200,1903]" targetPageId="28">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD503660AFF1BF874FF09F848" blockId="28.[151,1436,1926,1987]" pageId="28" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D503660AFF1BF874FE8BF814" bold="true" box="[151,344,1926,1951]" pageId="28" pageNumber="51">FIGURES 60–63.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D503660AFEEEF875FCF0F814" authority="(Gillette, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Gillette" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[354,803,1927,1951]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Neoceruraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D503660AFEEEF875FDA4F814" box="[354,631,1927,1951]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="51">Neoceruraphis viburnicola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD503660AFD04F875FCCFF814" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[648,796,1927,1951]" pageId="28" pageNumber="51" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, gynopara. 60, antenna; 61, hind tibia; 62, siphunculus; 63, cauda.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0AF7D2D502660BFF1BF967FC5EF926" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770903" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6770903" box="[151,909,1685,1709]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6770903/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="52" startId="29.[151,250,1685,1709]" targetBox="[184,1404,849,1662]" targetPageId="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD502660BFF1BF967FC5EF926" blockId="29.[151,909,1685,1709]" box="[151,909,1685,1709]" pageId="29" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D502660BFF1BF967FEF3F926" bold="true" box="[151,288,1685,1709]" pageId="29" pageNumber="52">FIGURE 64.</emphasis>
|
||
Male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D502660BFEF0F967FCE1F926" authority="(Gillette, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Gillette" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[380,818,1685,1709]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Neoceruraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D502660BFEF0F967FD5DF926" box="[380,654,1685,1709]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="52">Neoceruraphis viburnicola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD502660BFD17F967FCF8F926" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[667,811,1685,1709]" pageId="29" pageNumber="52" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, habitus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD5026609FF4BF929FDBDFC0A" blockId="29.[151,1436,1755,2033]" lastBlockId="31.[151,1437,151,897]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="29" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D502660BFF4BF929FD50F97E" bold="true" box="[199,643,1755,1781]" pageId="29" pageNumber="52">Apterous viviparous female (exules).</emphasis>
|
||
Body egg-shaped, 1.6–1.8 (1.7) times as long as its width. Body in life slightly powdery; newly developed adult with deep-pink head and cream-coloured abdomen; older adult with pink head, brownish dorsally and pink ventrally on abdomen. Cleared specimens with antennae (except processus terminalis), distal halves of fore femora, middle and hind femora (except base), bases and apices of tibia, tarsi and siphunculi dark brown; head, two last segment of rostrum, coxae, middle parts of tibiae, sclerites and bands on dorsal surfaces of thorax and abdomen, marginal sclerites and peritremes on abdominal segments I–VII, subgenital and anal plates and cauda brown; processus terminalis, trochanters, basal halves of fore femora, base of middle and hind femora light-brown. Dorsal surface of thorax and abdomen is almost completely sclerotized, bands and marginal sclerites on meso-, metathorax, and abdominal tergites I–VII fuse into a single shield; band on prothorax always fused with marginal sclerites; ventral surface of thorax and abdomen not sclerotized. Surface of head with rows of pointed spines sometimes forming indistinct cells, on the dorsal side of thorax and abdominal tergites I–VI reticulate, contours of cell are formed by pointed spines, with several spinules of the same
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE19F8D5006609FB20FEF1FB0FFE96" box="[1196,1244,259,285]" pageId="31" pageNumber="54">type</typeStatus>
|
||
inside each cell, on tergite VII with rows of smoothed out spinules, which on tergite VIII partially fused and forming short scales; surface of ventral side of abdomen with long rows of small pointed spinules sometimes forming strongly stretched reticulate cells. Marginal tubercles always present on prothorax and abdominal segments I–IV and sometimes also on segment V; total number of marginal tubercles on whole body—10; they weakly protuberant, almost flat, diameter of tubercles 3.5–4.2 times as long as high. Small spinal tubercles sometimes present only on abdominal tergite VII. Setae on antennae, dorsal side of the head and thorax, and on abdominal tergites I–VI pointed; on legs pointed or finely pointed; on abdominal tergites VII–VIII, on ventral side of head, thorax and abdomen, rostrum, subgenital and anal plates and cauda finely pointed. First segments of tarsi with 3 or 4 setae. Head with weak traces of epicranial coronal suture, frontal tubercles almost not developed, frons almost flat. Antennae 6-segmented and only one individual has one 5-segmented antenna as a result of fusing of 3rd and 4th segments; 3rd antennal segment with 0–4 secondary rhinaria located in basal third of segment, 4th–5th segments without secondary rhinaria. Rostrum reaching mesothorax—abdominal segment II; ultimate rostral segment elongated wedge-shaped. Legs normal. Spiracles reniform. Peritremes on abdominal sternites I and II separated by a distance less than diameter of peritreme. Siphunculi are cylindrical or elongated-conical, without setae. Cauda escutcheon-shaped with a slight constriction at base, apex of cauda is in the form of a tubercle, slightly separated by a weak constriction and slightly less sclerotized than the rest of cauda. Hind tibia slightly wider than other tibiae, with 35–79 round, slightly convex pheromone plates on distal three-quarters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0AF7D2D5016608FF1BF849FA57F85F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770905" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6770905" box="[151,1412,1979,2004]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6770905/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="53" startId="30.[151,264,1979,2003]" targetBox="[239,1348,181,1936]" targetPageId="30">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD5016608FF1BF849FA57F85F" blockId="30.[151,1412,1979,2004]" box="[151,1412,1979,2004]" pageId="30" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5016608FF1BF849FE87F85F" bold="true" box="[151,340,1979,2004]" pageId="30" pageNumber="53">FIGURES 65–68.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5016608FED6F84EFCC3F85F" authority="(Gillette, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Gillette" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[346,784,1980,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Neoceruraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5016608FED6F84EFDBFF85F" box="[346,620,1980,2004]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="53">Neoceruraphis viburnicola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD5016608FDF5F84EFCDAF85F" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[633,777,1980,2004]" pageId="30" pageNumber="53" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male. 65, antenna; 66, hind tibia; 67, siphunculus; 68, cauda.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0AF7D2D5006609FF1BF97BFBDDF92A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770907" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6770907" box="[151,1038,1673,1698]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6770907/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="54" startId="31.[151,250,1673,1697]" targetBox="[246,1342,921,1650]" targetPageId="31">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD5006609FF1BF97BFBDDF92A" blockId="31.[151,1038,1673,1698]" box="[151,1038,1673,1698]" pageId="31" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5006609FF1BF97BFEF3F92A" bold="true" box="[151,288,1673,1697]" pageId="31" pageNumber="54">FIGURE 69.</emphasis>
|
||
Oviparous female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D5006609FE71F97BFC60F929" authority="(Gillette, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Gillette" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[509,947,1673,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Neoceruraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5006609FE71F97BFCDCF92A" box="[509,783,1673,1697]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="54">Neoceruraphis viburnicola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD5006609FC90F97BFC7FF929" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[796,940,1673,1698]" pageId="31" pageNumber="54" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, habitus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD5006609FF4BF93DFA4EF86D" blockId="31.[151,1437,1743,2022]" pageId="31" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D5006609FF4BF93DFE9BF962" bold="true" box="[199,328,1743,1769]" pageId="31" pageNumber="54">Gynopara.</emphasis>
|
||
Body egg-shaped, 1.9–2.3 times as long as its width. Head and mesothorax black, prothorax dusky brown, abdomen rusty brown at base, with darker transverse bands towards siphunculi, and is nearly or quite black upon the middle of dorsal portion; antennae, distal halves of femora, tibiae, tarsi, siphunculi, subgenital and anal plates black, rostrum dusky brown. Cleared specimens with distal halves of tibia dark brown and with coxae and basal halves of tibia brown. Band on abdominal tergite II very rarely fused anterolaterally with sclerotized shield on tergites III–VII. Paired sclerotized maculae located along margines of sternites II–VI are connected to each other by rows of small sclerites in such a way that strongly interrupted in the middle bands are formed. Surface of marginal sclerites with large pointed spines, located without a definite structure. Marginal and spinal tubercles absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0AF7D2D53F6636FF1BF85FFED3F862" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6770911" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6770911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6770911/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="55" startId="32.[151,264,1965,1989]" targetBox="[244,1344,181,1938]" targetPageId="32">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD53F6636FF1BF85FFED3F862" blockId="32.[151,1436,1965,2025]" pageId="32" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53F6636FF1BF85FFE86F84E" bold="true" box="[151,341,1965,1989]" pageId="32" pageNumber="55">FIGURES 70–73.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D53F6636FED7F85FFCC0F84E" authority="(Gillette, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Gillette" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[347,787,1965,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Neoceruraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53F6636FED7F85FFDBDF84E" box="[347,622,1965,1989]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="55">Neoceruraphis viburnicola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53F6636FDF0F85FFCDEF84E" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[636,781,1965,1989]" pageId="32" pageNumber="55" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, oviparous female. 70, antenna; 71, hind tibia; 72, siphunculus; 73, cauda.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0AF7D2D53E6637FF1BFF65FA9CFF58" ID-Table-UUID="DF0AF7D2D53E6637FF1BFF65FA9CFF58" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0AF7D2D53E6637FF1BFF65FA9CFF58" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" startId="33.[151,239,151,175]" targetBox="[166,1426,229,1976]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="33">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD53E6637FF1BFF65FA9CFF58" blockId="33.[151,1436,151,212]" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53E6637FF1BFF65FED9FF24" bold="true" box="[151,266,151,175]" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">TABLE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Biometric data for fundatrices, emigrants and apterous viviparous female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D53E6637FBCDFF65FEC0FF5F" authority="(Gillette, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Gillette" baseAuthorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Neoceruraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53E6637FBCDFF65FAB1FF24" box="[1089,1378,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">Neoceruraphis viburnicola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53E6637FAFCFF65FED8FF5F" author="Gillette, C. P." pageId="33" pageNumber="56" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, including data of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53E6637FE55FF49FDAAFF5F" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[473,633,187,212]" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53E6637FD08FF49FC41FF5F" author="Gillette, C. P. & Palmer, M. A." box="[644,914,187,212]" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" pagination="369 - 496" refId="ref18868" refString="Gillette, C. P. & Palmer, M. A. (1932) The Aphidae of Colorado. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 25 (2), 369 - 496. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 25.2.369" type="journal article" year="1932">Gillette & Palmer (1932)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53E6637FC11FF49FBE4FF58" author="Palmer, M. A." box="[925,1079,187,211]" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" pagination="1 - 452" refId="ref19522" refString="Palmer, M. A. (1952) Aphids of the Rocky Mountain region. The Thomas Say Foundation, 5, 1 - 452." type="journal article" year="1952">Palmer (1952)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53E6637FBE6FF49FA98FF58" author="MacGillivray, M. E." box="[1130,1355,187,211]" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" pagination="704 - 707" refId="ref19293" refString="MacGillivray, M. E. (1960) Notes on Life-History and Taxonomy of Ceruraphis eriophori (Wlk.) and Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gill.), and a Description of the Apterous Viviparous Female of Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gill.) (Homoptera: Aphididae). The Canadian Entomologist, 92 (9), 704 - 707. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 92704 - 9" type="journal article" year="1960">MacGillivray (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD53E6637FF2AFEFBFAB4F83C" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<table id="F97555FAD53E99E9FF2AFF17FA41F833" box="[166,1426,229,1976]" gridcols="7" gridrows="41" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFF17FA41FEC8" box="[166,1426,229,323]" gridrow="0" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53E99E9FF2AFF17FEF1FEC8" box="[166,290,229,323]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">Morphs</th>
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FF17FB97FEC8" box="[980,1092,229,323]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">Fundatrices</th>
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFF17FB00FEC8" box="[1126,1235,229,323]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">Emigrants</th>
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFF17FA41FEC8" box="[1287,1426,229,323]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">Apterous viviparous fe- males (exules)</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFEA1FA41FEE2" box="[166,1426,339,361]" gridrow="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53E99E9FF2AFEA1FE48FEE2" box="[166,411,339,361]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">Length of body</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FEA1FB97FEE2" box="[980,1092,339,361]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">2500–3000</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFEA1FB00FEE2" box="[1126,1235,339,361]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">2061–2921</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFEA1FA41FEE2" box="[1287,1426,339,361]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1890–2440</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFE88FA41FE1B" box="[166,1426,378,400]" gridrow="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53E99E9FF2AFE88FE48FE1B" box="[166,411,378,400]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">Length of antennae</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FE88FB97FE1B" box="[980,1092,378,400]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">828–930</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFE88FB00FE1B" box="[1126,1235,378,400]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1108–1600</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFE88FA41FE1B" box="[1287,1426,378,400]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">900–1100</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFE52FA41FE3D" box="[166,1426,416,438]" gridrow="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53E99E9FF2AFE52FDA2FE3D" box="[166,625,416,438]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">Length of antennae/length of body</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FE52FB97FE3D" box="[980,1092,416,438]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.31–0.36</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFE52FB00FE3D" box="[1126,1235,416,438]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.48–0.61</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFE52FA41FE3D" box="[1287,1426,416,438]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.41–0.52</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFE35FA41FE56" box="[166,1426,455,477]" gridrow="4" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53E99E9FF2AFE35FEF1FD88" box="[166,290,455,515]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">Hind femora</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FEB7FE35FE48FE56" box="[315,411,455,477]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">length</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FE35FB97FE56" box="[980,1092,455,477]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">487–627</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFE35FB00FE56" box="[1126,1235,455,477]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">553–711</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFE35FA41FE56" box="[1287,1426,455,477]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">558–629</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFE1FFA41FD88" box="[166,1426,493,515]" gridrow="5" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FEB7FE1FFDA2FD88" box="[315,625,493,515]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">length/length of body</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FE1FFB97FD88" box="[980,1092,493,515]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.21–0.23</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFE1FFB00FD88" box="[1126,1235,493,515]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.22–0.28</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFE1FFA41FD88" box="[1287,1426,493,515]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.28–0.29</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFDE6FA41FDA1" box="[166,1426,532,554]" gridrow="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53E99E9FF2AFDE6FEF1FDDA" box="[166,290,532,593]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">Hind tibia</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FEB7FDE6FDA2FDA1" box="[315,625,532,554]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">length</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FDE6FB97FDA1" box="[980,1092,532,554]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">833–1030</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFDE6FB00FDA1" box="[1126,1235,532,554]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">964–1249</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFDE6FA41FDA1" box="[1287,1426,532,554]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">924–1015</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFDC8FA41FDDA" box="[166,1426,570,593]" gridrow="7" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FEB7FDC8FDA2FDDA" box="[315,625,570,593]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">length/length of body</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FDC8FB97FDDA" box="[980,1092,570,593]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.33–0.37</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFDC8FB00FDDA" box="[1126,1235,570,593]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.38–0.52</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFDC8FA41FDDA" box="[1287,1426,570,593]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.47–0.48</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFD93FA41FDF3" box="[166,1426,609,632]" gridrow="8" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53E99E9FF2AFD93FC7DFDF3" box="[166,942,609,632]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">Width of the siphunculus in the middle/width of the largest tubercle</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FD93FB97FDF3" box="[980,1092,609,632]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.27–2.64</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFD93FB00FDF3" box="[1126,1235,609,632]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.10–2.38</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFD93FA41FDF3" box="[1287,1426,609,632]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.21–1.94</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFD74FA41FD15" box="[166,1426,646,670]" gridrow="9" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53E99E9FF2AFD74FDA2FD15" box="[166,625,646,670]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">marginal tubercle on abdominal segments I–V</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FD01FD74FC7DFD15" box="[653,942,646,670]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">smallest tubercle</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FD74FB97FD15" box="[980,1092,646,670]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">3.50–6.44</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFD74FB00FD15" box="[1126,1235,646,670]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.80–4.57</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFD74FA41FD15" box="[1287,1426,646,670]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.73–4.69</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFD5CFA41FD4D" box="[166,1426,686,710]" gridrow="10" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FEB7FD5CFDA2FD4D" box="[315,625,686,710]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">on 3rd antennal length</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FD5CFB97FD4D" box="[980,1092,686,710]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">36–73</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFD5CFB00FD4D" box="[1126,1235,686,710]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">28–59</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFD5CFA41FD4D" box="[1287,1426,686,710]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">38–53</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFD26FA41FD60" box="[166,1426,724,747]" gridrow="11" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FEB7FD26FE48FD60" box="[315,411,724,747]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">segment</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FE3DFD26FC7DFD60" box="[433,942,724,747]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">length/articular diameter of the segment</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FD26FB97FD60" box="[980,1092,724,747]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.44–2.86</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFD26FB00FD60" box="[1126,1235,724,747]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.00–2.50</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFD26FA41FD60" box="[1287,1426,724,747]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.67–2.38</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFD09FA41FC98" box="[166,1426,763,787]" gridrow="12" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FEB7FD09FDA2FC98" box="[315,625,763,787]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">on base of last length</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FD09FB97FC98" box="[980,1092,763,787]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">33–61</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFD09FB00FC98" box="[1126,1235,763,787]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">25–56</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFD09FA41FC98" box="[1287,1426,763,787]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">38–53</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFCD3FA41FCB3" box="[166,1426,801,824]" gridrow="13" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53E99E9FF2AFCD3FEF1FC22" box="[166,290,801,937]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">the lon- gest</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FEB7FCD3FC7DFCB3" box="[315,942,801,824]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">antennal segment length/articular diameter of the segment</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FCD3FB97FCB3" box="[980,1092,801,824]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.30–2.17</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFCD3FB00FCB3" box="[1126,1235,801,824]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.00–1.89</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFCD3FA41FCB3" box="[1287,1426,801,824]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.45–2.13</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFCBAFA41FCD4" box="[166,1426,840,863]" gridrow="14" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FE3DFCBAFDA2FCD4" box="[433,625,840,863]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">length</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FCBAFB97FCD4" box="[980,1092,840,863]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">56–94</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFCBAFB00FCD4" box="[1126,1235,840,863]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">39–82</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFCBAFA41FCD4" box="[1287,1426,840,863]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">37–45</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFC9CFA41FC22" box="[166,1426,878,937]" gridrow="15" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FEB7FC9CFE48FB91" box="[315,411,878,1050]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">on abdo- minal tergite</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FE3DFC9CFC7DFC22" box="[433,942,878,937]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">III length/articular diameter of 3rd antennal seg- ment</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FC9CFB97FC22" box="[980,1092,878,937]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">2.07–4.11</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFC9CFB00FC22" box="[1126,1235,878,937]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.29–3.00</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFC9CFA41FC22" box="[1287,1426,878,937]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.53–2.00</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFC48FA41FC5B" box="[166,1426,954,976]" gridrow="16" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FE3DFC48FDA2FC5B" box="[433,625,954,976]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">length</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FC48FB97FC5B" box="[980,1092,954,976]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">90–101</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFC48FB00FC5B" box="[1126,1235,954,976]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">66–107</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFC48FA41FC5B" box="[1287,1426,954,976]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">98–112</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFC2DFA41FB91" box="[166,1426,991,1050]" gridrow="17" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53E99E9FF2AFC2DFEF1FB91" box="[166,290,991,1050]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">Setae</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FE3DFC2DFC7DFB91" box="[433,942,991,1050]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">VIII length/articular diameter of 3rd antennal seg- ment</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FC2DFB97FB91" box="[980,1092,991,1050]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">3.33–5.00</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFC2DFB00FB91" box="[1126,1235,991,1050]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">2.43–4.13</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFC2DFA41FB91" box="[1287,1426,991,1050]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">2.00–4.93</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFBD9FA41FBCA" box="[166,1426,1067,1089]" gridrow="18" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53E99E9FF2AFBD9FC7DFBCA" box="[166,942,1067,1089]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">length of ventral seta on hind trochanter/basal diameter of hind femur</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FBD9FB97FBCA" box="[980,1092,1067,1089]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.62–0.97</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFBD9FB00FBCA" box="[1126,1235,1067,1089]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.73–1.30</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFBD9FA41FBCA" box="[1287,1426,1067,1089]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.98–1.35</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFBA3FA41FBEC" box="[166,1426,1105,1127]" gridrow="19" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FE3DFBA3FC7DFBEC" box="[433,942,1105,1127]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">on 3rd antennal segment</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FBA3FB97FBEC" box="[980,1092,1105,1127]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">6–16</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFBA3FB00FBEC" box="[1126,1235,1105,1127]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">14–33</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFBA3FA41FBEC" box="[1287,1426,1105,1127]" gridcol="6" gridrow="19" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">23–31</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFB8AFA41FB05" box="[166,1426,1144,1166]" gridrow="20" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FE3DFB8AFC7DFB05" box="[433,942,1144,1166]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">on base of last antennal segment</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FB8AFB97FB05" box="[980,1092,1144,1166]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">2–3</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFB8AFB00FB05" box="[1126,1235,1144,1166]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">2–5</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFB8AFA41FB05" box="[1287,1426,1144,1166]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">2–3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFB6CFA41FB3F" box="[166,1426,1182,1204]" gridrow="21" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FE3DFB6CFC7DFB3F" box="[433,942,1182,1204]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">additionnal on ultimate rostral segment</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FB6CFB97FB3F" box="[980,1092,1182,1204]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">2</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFB6CFB00FB3F" box="[1126,1235,1182,1204]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">3–7</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFB6CFA41FB3F" box="[1287,1426,1182,1204]" gridcol="6" gridrow="21" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">2–5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFB37FA41FB50" box="[166,1426,1221,1243]" gridrow="22" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53E99E9FF2AFB37FE48FB50" box="[166,411,1221,1243]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">number</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FE3DFB37FC7DFB50" box="[433,942,1221,1243]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">on abdominal tergite VIII</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FB37FB97FB50" box="[980,1092,1221,1243]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">10–16</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFB37FB00FB50" box="[1126,1235,1221,1243]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">6–12</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFB37FA41FB50" box="[1287,1426,1221,1243]" gridcol="6" gridrow="22" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">8–11</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFB19FA41FAA3" box="[166,1426,1259,1320]" gridrow="23" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FE3DFB19FDA2FAA3" box="[433,625,1259,1320]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">on subgenital plate</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FD01FB19FC7DFAA3" box="[653,942,1259,1320]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">on anterior half along the hind margin</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FB19FB97FAA3" box="[980,1092,1259,1320]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">5–13 18–27</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFB19FB00FAA3" box="[1126,1235,1259,1320]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">3–16 14–30</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFB19FA41FAA3" box="[1287,1426,1259,1320]" gridcol="6" gridrow="23" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">5–10 16–25</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFACBFA41FAC4" box="[166,1426,1337,1359]" gridrow="24" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FE3DFACBFDA2FAC4" box="[433,625,1337,1359]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">on cauda</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FACBFB97FAC4" box="[980,1092,1337,1359]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">5–8</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFACBFB00FAC4" box="[1126,1235,1337,1359]" gridcol="5" gridrow="24" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">6–11</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFACBFA41FAC4" box="[1287,1426,1337,1359]" gridcol="6" gridrow="24" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">7–12</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFAADFA41FAFE" box="[166,1426,1375,1397]" gridrow="25" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53E99E9FF2AFAADFEF1FA49" box="[166,290,1375,1474]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">Last anten- nal segment</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FEB7FAADFDA2FAFE" box="[315,625,1375,1397]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">length of base</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FAADFB97FAFE" box="[980,1092,1375,1397]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">76–103</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFAADFB00FAFE" box="[1126,1235,1375,1397]" gridcol="5" gridrow="25" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">82–121</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFAADFA41FAFE" box="[1287,1426,1375,1397]" gridcol="6" gridrow="25" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">70–90</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFA74FA41FA17" box="[166,1426,1414,1436]" gridrow="26" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FEB7FA74FDA2FA17" box="[315,625,1414,1436]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">length of processus terminalis</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FA74FB97FA17" box="[980,1092,1414,1436]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">115–169</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFA74FB00FA17" box="[1126,1235,1414,1436]" gridcol="5" gridrow="26" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">263–480</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFA74FA41FA17" box="[1287,1426,1414,1436]" gridcol="6" gridrow="26" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">230–290</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFA5EFA41FA49" box="[166,1426,1452,1474]" gridrow="27" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FEB7FA5EFC7DFA49" box="[315,942,1452,1474]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">length of processus terminalis/length of base</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FA5EFB97FA49" box="[980,1092,1452,1474]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.20–2.22</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFA5EFB00FA49" box="[1126,1235,1452,1474]" gridcol="5" gridrow="27" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">2.67–4.18</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFA5EFA41FA49" box="[1287,1426,1452,1474]" gridcol="6" gridrow="27" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">2.67–3.63</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFA21FA41FA62" box="[166,1426,1491,1513]" gridrow="28" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53E99E9FF2AFA21FEF1F9D6" box="[166,290,1491,1629]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan="4" rowspanBelow="3">Ultimate rostral seg- ment</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FEB7FA21FE48FA62" box="[315,411,1491,1513]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">length</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FA21FB97FA62" box="[980,1092,1491,1513]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">141–153</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFA21FB00FA62" box="[1126,1235,1491,1513]" gridcol="5" gridrow="28" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">140–181</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFA21FA41FA62" box="[1287,1426,1491,1513]" gridcol="6" gridrow="28" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">170–199</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AFA0BFA41F984" box="[166,1426,1529,1551]" gridrow="29" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FE3DFA0BFC7DF984" box="[433,942,1529,1551]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">length of 2nd segment of hind tarsus</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58FA0BFB97F984" box="[980,1092,1529,1551]" gridcol="4" gridrow="29" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.05–1.19</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAFA0BFB00F984" box="[1126,1235,1529,1551]" gridcol="5" gridrow="29" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.08–1.32</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BFA0BFA41F984" box="[1287,1426,1529,1551]" gridcol="6" gridrow="29" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.43–1.62</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AF9D2FA41F9BD" box="[166,1426,1568,1590]" gridrow="30" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FEB7F9D2FE48F9BD" box="[315,411,1568,1590]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">length/</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FE3DF9D2FC7DF9BD" box="[433,942,1568,1590]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">length of base of last antennal segment</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58F9D2FB97F9BD" box="[980,1092,1568,1590]" gridcol="4" gridrow="30" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.48–2.00</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAF9D2FB00F9BD" box="[1126,1235,1568,1590]" gridcol="5" gridrow="30" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.35–2.03</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BF9D2FA41F9BD" box="[1287,1426,1568,1590]" gridcol="6" gridrow="30" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">2.10–2.39</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AF9B4FA41F9D6" box="[166,1426,1606,1629]" gridrow="31" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FE3DF9B4FDA2F9D6" box="[433,625,1606,1629]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">length of siphunculi</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58F9B4FB97F9D6" box="[980,1092,1606,1629]" gridcol="4" gridrow="31" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.65–0.86</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAF9B4FB00F9D6" box="[1126,1235,1606,1629]" gridcol="5" gridrow="31" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.63–0.92</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BF9B4FA41F9D6" box="[1287,1426,1606,1629]" gridcol="6" gridrow="31" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.87–1.18</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AF99FFA41F90F" box="[166,1426,1645,1668]" gridrow="32" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53E99E9FF2AF99FFE48F90F" box="[166,411,1645,1668]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">2nd segment of hind</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FE3DF99FFDA2F90F" box="[433,625,1645,1668]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">length</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58F99FFB97F90F" box="[980,1092,1645,1668]" gridcol="4" gridrow="32" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">125–136</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAF99FFB00F90F" box="[1126,1235,1645,1668]" gridcol="5" gridrow="32" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">121–152</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BF99FFA41F90F" box="[1287,1426,1645,1668]" gridcol="6" gridrow="32" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">110–129</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AF961FA41F921" box="[166,1426,1683,1706]" gridrow="33" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53E99E9FF2AF961FEF1F921" box="[166,290,1683,1706]" gridcol="0" gridrow="33" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">tarsus</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FE3DF961FC7DF921" box="[433,942,1683,1706]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="33" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">length/length of base of last antennal segment</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58F961FB97F921" box="[980,1092,1683,1706]" gridcol="4" gridrow="33" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.24–1.78</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAF961FB00F921" box="[1126,1235,1683,1706]" gridcol="5" gridrow="33" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.17–1.74</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BF961FA41F921" box="[1287,1426,1683,1706]" gridcol="6" gridrow="33" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.39–1.55</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AF948FA41F95B" box="[166,1426,1722,1744]" gridrow="34" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FEB7F948FDA2F95B" box="[315,625,1722,1744]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="34" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">length</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58F948FB97F95B" box="[980,1092,1722,1744]" gridcol="4" gridrow="34" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">177–233</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAF948FB00F95B" box="[1126,1235,1722,1744]" gridcol="5" gridrow="34" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">164–261</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BF948FA41F95B" box="[1287,1426,1722,1744]" gridcol="6" gridrow="34" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">140–220</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AF913FA41F97C" box="[166,1426,1761,1783]" gridrow="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53E99E9FF2AF913FEF1F896" box="[166,290,1761,1821]" gridcol="0" gridrow="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">Siphunculi</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FE3DF913FC7DF97C" box="[433,942,1761,1783]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">body length</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58F913FB97F97C" box="[980,1092,1761,1783]" gridcol="4" gridrow="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.07–0.09</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAF913FB00F97C" box="[1126,1235,1761,1783]" gridcol="5" gridrow="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.07–0.10</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BF913FA41F97C" box="[1287,1426,1761,1783]" gridcol="6" gridrow="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.07–0.10</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AF8F5FA41F896" box="[166,1426,1799,1821]" gridrow="36" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FEB7F8F5FC7DF896" box="[315,942,1799,1821]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="1" gridrow="36" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">length/ mid-width of siphunculus</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58F8F5FB97F896" box="[980,1092,1799,1821]" gridcol="4" gridrow="36" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">2.28–3.04</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAF8F5FB00F896" box="[1126,1235,1799,1821]" gridcol="5" gridrow="36" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">2.58–4.00</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BF8F5FA41F896" box="[1287,1426,1799,1821]" gridcol="6" gridrow="36" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">2.45–2.96</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AF8DCFA41F8CF" box="[166,1426,1838,1860]" gridrow="37" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FE3DF8DCFC7DF8CF" box="[433,942,1838,1860]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="37" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">length of 3rd antennal segment</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58F8DCFB97F8CF" box="[980,1092,1838,1860]" gridcol="4" gridrow="37" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.44–0.73</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAF8DCFB00F8CF" box="[1126,1235,1838,1860]" gridcol="5" gridrow="37" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.41–0.75</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BF8DCFA41F8CF" box="[1287,1426,1838,1860]" gridcol="6" gridrow="37" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.47–0.88</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AF8A7FA41F8E0" box="[166,1426,1877,1899]" gridrow="38" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53E99E9FF2AF8A7FEF1F81A" box="[166,290,1877,1937]" gridcol="0" gridrow="38" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">Cauda</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FE3DF8A7FDA2F8E0" box="[433,625,1877,1899]" gridcol="2" gridrow="38" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">length</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58F8A7FB97F8E0" box="[980,1092,1877,1899]" gridcol="4" gridrow="38" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">120–141</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAF8A7FB00F8E0" box="[1126,1235,1877,1899]" gridcol="5" gridrow="38" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">100–137</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BF8A7FA41F8E0" box="[1287,1426,1877,1899]" gridcol="6" gridrow="38" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">80–130</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AF889FA41F81A" box="[166,1426,1915,1937]" gridrow="39" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FE3DF889FC7DF81A" box="[433,942,1915,1937]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="39" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">length/basal width of cauda</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58F889FB97F81A" box="[980,1092,1915,1937]" gridcol="4" gridrow="39" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.78–0.86</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAF889FB00F81A" box="[1126,1235,1915,1937]" gridcol="5" gridrow="39" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.60–0.87</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BF889FA41F81A" box="[1287,1426,1915,1937]" gridcol="6" gridrow="39" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">0.80–0.84</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53E99E9FF2AF850FA41F833" box="[166,1426,1954,1976]" gridrow="40" pageId="33" pageNumber="56" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53E99E9FF2AF850FDA2F833" box="[166,625,1954,1976]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="40" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">Length of siphunculi/length of cauda</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FC58F850FB97F833" box="[980,1092,1954,1976]" gridcol="4" gridrow="40" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.38–1.75</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FBEAF850FB00F833" box="[1126,1235,1954,1976]" gridcol="5" gridrow="40" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.39–2.41</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53E99E9FA8BF850FA41F833" box="[1287,1426,1954,1976]" gridcol="6" gridrow="40" pageId="33" pageNumber="56">1.27–2.44</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0AF7D2D53D6634FF1BFF65FC0EFF58" ID-Table-UUID="DF0AF7D2D53D6634FF1BFF65FC0EFF58" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0AF7D2D53D6634FF1BFF65FC0EFF58" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" startId="34.[151,239,151,175]" targetBox="[166,1402,228,2011]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="34">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD53D6634FF1BFF65FC0EFF58" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,212]" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53D6634FF1BFF65FEDFFF3B" bold="true" box="[151,268,151,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">TABLE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Biometric data for gynoparae, males and oviparous females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D53D6634FC49FF65FA4BFF3B" authority="(Gillette, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Gillette" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[965,1432,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Neoceruraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53D6634FC49FF65FB34FF24" box="[965,1255,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">Neoceruraphis viburnicola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53D6634FB7BFF65FA43FF3B" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[1271,1424,151,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, including data of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53D6634FEDFFF49FE20FF5F" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[339,499,187,212]" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53D6634FE72FF49FCDAFF5F" author="Gillette, C. P. & Palmer, M. A." box="[510,777,187,212]" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" pagination="369 - 496" refId="ref18868" refString="Gillette, C. P. & Palmer, M. A. (1932) The Aphidae of Colorado. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 25 (2), 369 - 496. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 25.2.369" type="journal article" year="1932">Gillette & Palmer (1932)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53D6634FCB1FF49FC0AFF58" author="Palmer, M. A." box="[829,985,187,211]" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 452" refId="ref19522" refString="Palmer, M. A. (1952) Aphids of the Rocky Mountain region. The Thomas Say Foundation, 5, 1 - 452." type="journal article" year="1952">Palmer (1952)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD53D6634FF2AFF04FABEF850" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<table id="F97555FAD53D99E9FF2AFF16FAA9F850" box="[166,1402,228,2011]" gridcols="7" gridrows="32" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AFF16FAA9FE95" box="[166,1402,228,286]" gridrow="0" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FF2AFF16FE86FE95" box="[166,341,228,286]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">Morphs</th>
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DFF16FBEEFE95" box="[977,1085,228,286]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">Gynoparae</th>
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4FF16FB07FE95" box="[1128,1236,228,286]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">Males</th>
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81FF16FAA9FE95" box="[1293,1402,228,286]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">Oviparous females</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AFEDCFAA9FECF" box="[166,1402,302,324]" gridrow="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FF2AFEDCFE86FECF" box="[166,341,302,324]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">Length of body</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DFEDCFBEEFECF" box="[977,1085,302,324]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">1995–2756</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4FEDCFB07FECF" box="[1128,1236,302,324]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">1763–2372</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81FEDCFAA9FECF" box="[1293,1402,302,324]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">1274–1800</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AFEA7FAA9FEE0" box="[166,1402,341,363]" gridrow="2" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FF2AFEA7FDDAFEE0" box="[166,521,341,363]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">Length of antennae</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DFEA7FBEEFEE0" box="[977,1085,341,363]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">1354–1839</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4FEA7FB07FEE0" box="[1128,1236,341,363]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">1423–1631</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81FEA7FAA9FEE0" box="[1293,1402,341,363]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">374–587</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AFE89FAA9FE19" box="[166,1402,379,402]" gridrow="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FF2AFE89FDDAFE19" box="[166,521,379,402]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">Length of antennae/length of body</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DFE89FBEEFE19" box="[977,1085,379,402]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">0.54–0.75</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4FE89FB07FE19" box="[1128,1236,379,402]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">0.68–0.81</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81FE89FAA9FE19" box="[1293,1402,379,402]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">0.26–0.40</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AFE50FAA9FE54" box="[166,1402,418,479]" gridrow="4" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FF2AFE50FE86FE54" box="[166,341,418,479]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">Hind femora</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FEE1FE50FD03FE54" box="[365,720,418,479]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">length length/length of body</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DFE50FBEEFE54" box="[977,1085,418,479]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">528–772 0.23–0.32</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4FE50FB07FE54" box="[1128,1236,418,479]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">558–587 0.24–0.32</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81FE50FAA9FE54" box="[1293,1402,418,479]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">234–300 0.16–0.21</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AFE1DFAA9FDA7" box="[166,1402,495,556]" gridrow="5" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FF2AFE1DFE86FDA7" box="[166,341,495,556]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">Hind tibia</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FEE1FE1DFD03FDA7" box="[365,720,495,556]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">length length/length of body</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DFE1DFBEEFDA7" box="[977,1085,495,556]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">997–1479 0.47–0.60</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4FE1DFB07FDA7" box="[1128,1236,495,556]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">998–1105 0.46–0.57</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81FE1DFAA9FDA7" box="[1293,1402,495,556]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">426–524 0.30–0.37</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AFDCEFAA9FDDF" box="[166,1402,572,596]" gridrow="6" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FF2AFDCEFD03FDDF" box="[166,720,572,596]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">Width of the siphunculus in the middle/width of the mar-</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FD70FDCEFC67FDDF" box="[764,948,572,596]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">largest tubercle</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DFDCEFBEEFDDF" box="[977,1085,572,596]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">–</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4FDCEFB07FDDF" box="[1128,1236,572,596]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">–</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81FDCEFAA9FDDF" box="[1293,1402,572,596]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AFD90FAA9FDF2" box="[166,1402,610,633]" gridrow="7" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FF2AFD90FD03FDF2" box="[166,720,610,633]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">ginal tubercle on abdominal segments I–V</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FD70FD90FC67FDF2" box="[764,948,610,633]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">smallest tubercle</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DFD90FBEEFDF2" box="[977,1085,610,633]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">–</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4FD90FB07FDF2" box="[1128,1236,610,633]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">–</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81FD90FAA9FDF2" box="[1293,1402,610,633]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AFD7BFAA9FD61" box="[166,1402,649,746]" gridrow="8" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FEE1FD7BFDDAFD61" box="[365,521,649,746]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">on 3rd antennal segment</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FDBDFD7BFC67FD61" box="[561,948,649,746]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">length length/articular diameter of the segment</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DFD7BFBEEFD61" box="[977,1085,649,746]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">23–59 0.90–2.44</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4FD7BFB07FD61" box="[1128,1236,649,746]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">28–38 0.80–1.36</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81FD7BFAA9FD61" box="[1293,1402,649,746]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">11–25 0.75–1.73</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AFD08FAA9FCD7" box="[166,1402,762,860]" gridrow="9" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FF2AFD08FE86FCD7" box="[166,341,762,860]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">the lon-</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FEE1FD08FC67FCD7" box="[365,948,762,860]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">length on base of last an- length/articular diameter of last tennal segment antennal segment</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DFD08FBEEFCD7" box="[977,1085,762,860]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">19–51 0.89–2.50</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4FD08FB07FCD7" box="[1128,1236,762,860]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">25–40 1.11–1.70</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81FD08FAA9FCD7" box="[1293,1402,762,860]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">13–30 0.66–1.71</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AFC99FAA9FC09" box="[166,1402,875,898]" gridrow="10" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FF2AFC99FE86FC09" box="[166,341,875,898]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">gest</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FDBDFC99FD03FC09" box="[561,720,875,898]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">length</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DFC99FBEEFC09" box="[977,1085,875,898]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">20–71</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4FC99FB07FC09" box="[1128,1236,875,898]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">25–35</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81FC99FAA9FC09" box="[1293,1402,875,898]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">13–35</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AFC60FAA9FC45" box="[166,1402,914,974]" gridrow="11" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FEE1FC60FDDAFC45" box="[365,521,914,974]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">on III abdo-</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FDBDFC60FC67FC45" box="[561,948,914,974]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">length/articular diameter of 3rd antennal segment</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DFC60FBEEFC45" box="[977,1085,914,974]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">0.80–3.00</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4FC60FB07FC45" box="[1128,1236,914,974]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">0.73–1.25</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81FC60FAA9FC45" box="[1293,1402,914,974]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">0.77–2.33</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AFC2EFAA9FBB6" box="[166,1402,988,1085]" gridrow="12" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FF2AFC2EFE86FBB6" box="[166,341,988,1085]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">Setae</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FEE1FC2EFDDAFBB6" box="[365,521,988,1085]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">minal tergite VIII</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FDBDFC2EFC67FBB6" box="[561,948,988,1085]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">length length/articular diameter of 3rd antennal segment</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DFC2EFBEEFBB6" box="[977,1085,988,1085]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">59–99 2.50–4.11</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4FC2EFB07FBB6" box="[1128,1236,988,1085]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">47–70 1.33–2.68</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81FC2EFAA9FBB6" box="[1293,1402,988,1085]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">43–68 2.62–4.91</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AFBBCFAA9FBEF" box="[166,1402,1102,1124]" gridrow="13" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FF2AFBBCFC67FBEF" box="[166,948,1102,1124]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">length of ventral seta on hind trochanter/basal diameter of hind femur</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DFBBCFBEEFBEF" box="[977,1085,1102,1124]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">0.45–1.40</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4FBBCFB07FBEF" box="[1128,1236,1102,1124]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">0.60–1.13</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81FBBCFAA9FBEF" box="[1293,1402,1102,1124]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">0.45–1.07</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AFB87FAA9FB00" box="[166,1402,1141,1163]" gridrow="14" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FEE1FB87FD03FB00" box="[365,720,1141,1163]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">on 3rd antennal segment</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DFB87FBEEFB00" box="[977,1085,1141,1163]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">19–37</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4FB87FB07FB00" box="[1128,1236,1141,1163]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">14–24</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81FB87FAA9FB00" box="[1293,1402,1141,1163]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">3–9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AFB69FAA9FB3A" box="[166,1402,1179,1201]" gridrow="15" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FEE1FB69FD03FB3A" box="[365,720,1179,1201]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">on base of last antennal segment</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DFB69FBEEFB3A" box="[977,1085,1179,1201]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">1–5</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4FB69FB07FB3A" box="[1128,1236,1179,1201]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">2–3</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81FB69FAA9FB3A" box="[1293,1402,1179,1201]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">2–4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AFB30FAA9FB53" box="[166,1402,1218,1240]" gridrow="16" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FEE1FB30FC67FB53" box="[365,948,1218,1240]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">additionnal on ultimate rostral segment</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DFB30FBEEFB53" box="[977,1085,1218,1240]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">3–6</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4FB30FB07FB53" box="[1128,1236,1218,1240]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">2–4</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81FB30FAA9FB53" box="[1293,1402,1218,1240]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">2–4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AFB1AFAA9FB75" box="[166,1402,1256,1278]" gridrow="17" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FF2AFB1AFE86FB75" box="[166,341,1256,1278]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">number</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FEE1FB1AFD03FB75" box="[365,720,1256,1278]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">on abdominal tergite VIII</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DFB1AFBEEFB75" box="[977,1085,1256,1278]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">6–13</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4FB1AFB07FB75" box="[1128,1236,1256,1278]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">8–10</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81FB1AFAA9FB75" box="[1293,1402,1256,1278]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">10–16</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AFAFDFAA9FAC0" box="[166,1402,1295,1355]" gridrow="18" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FEE1FAFDFC67FAC0" box="[365,948,1295,1355]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">on anterior half on subgenital plate along the hind margin</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DFAFDFBEEFAC0" box="[977,1085,1295,1355]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">3–13 10–27</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4FAFDFB07FAC0" box="[1128,1236,1295,1355]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">– –</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81FAFDFAA9FAC0" box="[1293,1402,1295,1355]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">8–19 15–25</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AFAAEFAA9FAF9" box="[166,1402,1372,1394]" gridrow="19" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FEE1FAAEFDDAFAF9" box="[365,521,1372,1394]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">on cauda</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DFAAEFBEEFAF9" box="[977,1085,1372,1394]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">7–12</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4FAAEFB07FAF9" box="[1128,1236,1372,1394]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">6–8</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81FAAEFAA9FAF9" box="[1293,1402,1372,1394]" gridcol="6" gridrow="19" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">4–6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AFA70FAA9FA6D" box="[166,1402,1410,1510]" gridrow="20" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FF2AFA70FE86FA6D" box="[166,341,1410,1510]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">Last antennal seg- ment</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FEE1FA70FC67FA6D" box="[365,948,1410,1510]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">length of base length of processus terminalis length of processus terminalis/length of base</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DFA70FBEEFA6D" box="[977,1085,1410,1510]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">82–126 382–611 3.78–6.19</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4FA70FB07FA6D" box="[1128,1236,1410,1510]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">81–96 435–519 4.83–5.86</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81FA70FAA9FA6D" box="[1293,1402,1410,1510]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">58–78 89–124 1.15–1.83</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AFA04FAA9F987" box="[166,1402,1526,1548]" gridrow="21" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FEE1FA04FDDAF987" box="[365,521,1526,1548]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">length</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DFA04FBEEF987" box="[977,1085,1526,1548]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">167–206</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4FA04FB07F987" box="[1128,1236,1526,1548]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">168–183</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81FA04FAA9F987" box="[1293,1402,1526,1548]" gridcol="6" gridrow="21" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">109–141</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AF9EFFAA9F9BF" box="[166,1402,1565,1588]" gridrow="22" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FF2AF9EFFC67F9BF" box="[166,948,1565,1588]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">Ultimate rostral seg- length of 2nd segment of hind tarsus</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DF9EFFBEEF9BF" box="[977,1085,1565,1588]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">1.30–1.69</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4F9EFFB07F9BF" box="[1128,1236,1565,1588]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">1.50–1.62</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81F9EFFAA9F9BF" box="[1293,1402,1565,1588]" gridcol="6" gridrow="22" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">1.18–1.41</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AF9B1FAA9F9D2" box="[166,1402,1603,1625]" gridrow="23" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FF2AF9B1FE86F9D2" box="[166,341,1603,1625]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">ment</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FEE1F9B1FC67F9D2" box="[365,948,1603,1625]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">length/ length of base of last antennal segment</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DF9B1FBEEF9D2" box="[977,1085,1603,1625]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">1.46–2.20</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4F9B1FB07F9D2" box="[1128,1236,1603,1625]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">1.87–2.07</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81F9B1FAA9F9D2" box="[1293,1402,1603,1625]" gridcol="6" gridrow="23" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">1.61–1.96</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AF998FAA9F90B" box="[166,1402,1642,1664]" gridrow="24" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FEE1F998FD03F90B" box="[365,720,1642,1664]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">length of siphunculi</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DF998FBEEF90B" box="[977,1085,1642,1664]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">0.71–1.15</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4F998FB07F90B" box="[1128,1236,1642,1664]" gridcol="5" gridrow="24" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">0.97–1.27</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81F998FAA9F90B" box="[1293,1402,1642,1664]" gridcol="6" gridrow="24" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">1.15–1.94</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AF962FAA9F923" box="[166,1402,1680,1704]" gridrow="25" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FF2AF962FDDAF923" box="[166,521,1680,1704]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">2nd segment of hind length</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DF962FBEEF923" box="[977,1085,1680,1704]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">101–141</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4F962FB07F923" box="[1128,1236,1680,1704]" gridcol="5" gridrow="25" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">104–122</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81F962FAA9F923" box="[1293,1402,1680,1704]" gridcol="6" gridrow="25" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">85–103</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AF944FAA9F946" box="[166,1402,1718,1741]" gridrow="26" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FF2AF944FE86F946" box="[166,341,1718,1741]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">tarsus</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FEE1F944FC67F946" box="[365,948,1718,1741]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">length/length of base of last antennal segment</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DF944FBEEF946" box="[977,1085,1718,1741]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">0.94–1.54</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4F944FB07F946" box="[1128,1236,1718,1741]" gridcol="5" gridrow="26" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">1.16–1.37</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81F944FAA9F946" box="[1293,1402,1718,1741]" gridcol="6" gridrow="26" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">1.17–1.58</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AF92FFAA9F97F" box="[166,1402,1757,1780]" gridrow="27" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FEE1F92FFDDAF97F" box="[365,521,1757,1780]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">length</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DF92FFBEEF97F" box="[977,1085,1757,1780]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">157–258</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4F92FFB07F97F" box="[1128,1236,1757,1780]" gridcol="5" gridrow="27" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">132–174</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81F92FFAA9F97F" box="[1293,1402,1757,1780]" gridcol="6" gridrow="27" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">68–101</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AF8F6FAA9F8CA" box="[166,1402,1796,1857]" gridrow="28" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FF2AF8F6FE86F8CA" box="[166,341,1796,1857]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">Siphunculi</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FEE1F8F6FDDAF8CA" box="[365,521,1796,1857]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">length/</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FDBDF8F6FC67F8CA" box="[561,948,1796,1857]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">body length mid-width of siphunculus</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DF8F6FBEEF8CA" box="[977,1085,1796,1857]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">0.07–0.11 2.59–4.42</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4F8F6FB07F8CA" box="[1128,1236,1796,1857]" gridcol="5" gridrow="28" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">0.07–0.09 2.64–3.89</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81F8F6FAA9F8CA" box="[1293,1402,1796,1857]" gridcol="6" gridrow="28" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">0.05–0.07 1.74–2.64</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AF8A3FAA9F8EC" box="[166,1402,1873,1895]" gridrow="29" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FDBDF8A3FC67F8EC" box="[561,948,1873,1895]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">length of 3rd antennal segment</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DF8A3FBEEF8EC" box="[977,1085,1873,1895]" gridcol="4" gridrow="29" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">0.35–0.61</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4F8A3FB07F8EC" box="[1128,1236,1873,1895]" gridcol="5" gridrow="29" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">0.36–0.47</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81F8A3FAA9F8EC" box="[1293,1402,1873,1895]" gridcol="6" gridrow="29" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">0.43–0.65</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AF88AFAA9F83F" box="[166,1402,1912,1972]" gridrow="30" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FF2AF88AFE86F83F" box="[166,341,1912,1972]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">Cauda</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FDBDF88AFC67F83F" box="[561,948,1912,1972]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">length length/basal width of cauda</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DF88AFBEEF83F" box="[977,1085,1912,1972]" gridcol="4" gridrow="30" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">92–135 0.62–0.90</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4F88AFB07F83F" box="[1128,1236,1912,1972]" gridcol="5" gridrow="30" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">75–96 0.53–0.76</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81F88AFAA9F83F" box="[1293,1402,1912,1972]" gridcol="6" gridrow="30" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">63–87 0.71–1.03</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3545A518D53D99E9FF2AF837FAA9F850" box="[166,1402,1989,2011]" gridrow="31" pageId="34" pageNumber="57" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="7694CC64D53D99E9FF2AF837FDDAF850" box="[166,521,1989,2011]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">Length of siphunculi/length of cauda</th>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FC5DF837FBEEF850" box="[977,1085,1989,2011]" gridcol="4" gridrow="31" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">1.51–2.21</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FBE4F837FB07F850" box="[1128,1236,1989,2011]" gridcol="5" gridrow="31" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">1.67–2.24</td>
|
||
<td id="7694CC64D53D99E9FA81F837FAA9F850" box="[1293,1402,1989,2011]" gridcol="6" gridrow="31" pageId="34" pageNumber="57">0.84–1.25</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD53C6635FF41FF65FA9EFF72" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Median frontal tubercle sometimes reaching the level of antennal tubercles. Third antennal segment with 20–37 secondary rhinaria spaced evenly along the segment, 4th segment with 0–13 and 5th segments with 0–6 secondary rhinaria. Rostrum reaching mesothorax. Hind tibia not noticeably swollen and with 0–21 pheromone plates.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD53C6635FF4BFEF1FB4BFDEA" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53C6635FF4BFEF1FED8FE96" bold="true" box="[199,267,259,285]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Alate. Body elongate elliptical, 2.1–3.0 times as long as its width. Head, thorax, antennae, legs (except bases of femora), siphunculi, anal and subgenital plates black, abdomen rusty brown, cauda dusky. Dorsal surface of abdomen with sclerotized bands on all tergites not uniting into a single shield and with large marginal sclerites on segments I–VII; bands on tergites I–II almost broken in the middle; marginal sclerite and band on segment VII always fused. Surface of marginal sclerites with large pointed spines located without a definite structure on segments I–V and grouped in rows on segments VI–VII. Marginal tubercles sometimes present on prothorax, spinal tubercles absent. First segments of tarsi with 3 or 4 setae. Head without traces of epicranial coronal suture. Third antennal segment with 34–44, 4th segment with 11–23 and 5th segment with 9–14 secondary rhinaria. Rostrum reaching meso- —metathorax. Peritremes on abdominal sternites I and II separated by a distance less than diameter of peritreme or fused. Cauda escutcheon-shaped with rounded apex. Hind tibiae without pheromone plates.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD53C6635FF4BFD98FD44FAF2" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53C6635FF4BFD98FE76FD0F" bold="true" box="[199,421,618,644]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Oviparous female.</emphasis>
|
||
Body elliptical, 1.6–1.8 times as long as its width. Salmon-pink, yellow or pale yellow, appendages pale to light brownish, apices of siphunculi and cauda blackish. Cleared specimens with head, antennae, two last rostral segments, distal halves of femur, tibia, tarsi and siphunculi brownish, bands on abdominal tergites, peritremes, subgenital and anal plates and cauda light brown. Dorsal surface of the thorax and abdomen is almost not sclerotized, only a wide disrupted band on the pronotum, small sclerites on abdominal tergite VII and band on tergite VIII, as well as peritremes on segments I–VII and very rarely comparatively small marginal sclerites on pro-—metathorax, I–IV and VII segments of the abdomen are sclerotized, light brown; sclerites on tergite VII sometimes fused and form very short band, or, on the contrary, completely disappear; band on tergite VIII sometimes disintegrate into two large sclerites; the ventral surface of the abdomen is not sclerotized. Surface of dorsal side of head smooth, of ventral side of head with sparse pointed spinules, on pronotum distinct reticulate, on meso- —metanotum and abdominal tergites I–VI indistinctly reticulate, almost smooth (contour of cells formed by thin, irregular line); surface of tergite VII with rows of small pointed spines, which on tergite VIII become larger and partially fuse. Marginal and spinal tubercles absent. Setae on dorsal surface of head, thorax, abdominal tergites I–VII, antennae and legs blunt, pointed or, very rarely, finely pointed, on abdominal segment VIII, ventral surface of body, rostrum, subgenital and anal plate and cauda finely pointed. Chaetotaxy of first tarsal segments 3,3,2 on most specimens, but some specimens with 3,3,3 or on one hind leg with 2 and on other legs with 3 setae. Antennae 5-segmented as a result of fusing of 3rd and 4th segments, without secondary rhinaria. Rostrum reaching mesothorax—abdominal segment I; ultimate rostral segment wedge-shaped with straight or slightly convex margines. Legs shortened and thickened. Peritremes on abdominal sternites I and II separated by a distance less than diameter of peritreme or fused. Surface of siphunculi with scales of weakly fused spinules or with rows of large pointed spines only sometimes partially fused into indistinct scales. Hind tibiae broad, with 99–159 round or elliptical pheromone plates of varying size throughout their length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD53C6635FF4BFA70FCF1FA4A" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53C6635FF4BFA70FE3AFA17" bold="true" box="[199,489,1410,1436]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Systematic relationships</emphasis>
|
||
. The differences between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D53C6635FC9CFA71FABEFA16" authority="(Pashtshenko, 1988)" authorityName="Stekolshchikov" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Pashtshenko" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[784,1389,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Neoceruraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudosensoriata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53C6635FC9CFA71FB52FA16" box="[784,1153,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Neoceruraphis pseudosensoriata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FB1CFA71FAB7FA16" author="Pashtshenko, N. F." box="[1168,1380,1411,1437]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="1580 - 1583" refId="ref19549" refString="Pashtshenko, N. F. (1988) New genus and species of the aphid (Homoptera, Aphididae) from the Soviet Far East. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 67 (10), 1580 - 1583. [In Russian]" type="journal article" year="1988">Pashtshenko, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D53C6635FF1BFA55FE3EFA4A" authority="(Gillette, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Gillette" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[151,493,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Neoceruraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53C6635FF1BFA55FEEAFA4A" box="[151,313,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">N. viburnicola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FEC4FA55FE37FA4A" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[328,484,1447,1473]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are given in the key below.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36FF4D1D53C6635FF4BFA38FB28F81E" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD53C6635FF4BFA38FDCDF936" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53C6635FF4BFA38FE03FA6F" bold="true" box="[199,464,1482,1508]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">
|
||
Distribution.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD53C6635FEE5FA38FE18FA6F" box="[361,459,1482,1508]" name="Canada" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FE55FA39FDE3FA6E" box="[473,560,1483,1509]" country="Canada" name="Alberta" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Alberta</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FDB1FA39FCD0FA6E" box="[573,771,1483,1509]" country="Canada" name="British Columbia" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">British Columbia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FC9CFA39FCADFA6E" box="[784,894,1483,1509]" country="Canada" name="Manitoba" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Manitoba</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FC00FA39FB96FA6E" box="[908,1093,1483,1509]" country="Canada" name="New Brunswick" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">New Brunswick</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FBDFFA39FA94FA6E" box="[1107,1351,1483,1509]" country="Canada" name="Northwest Territories" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Northwest Territories</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FAD8FA39FF7CF982" country="Canada" name="Ontario" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Ontario</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FF31FA1DFEC0F982" box="[189,275,1519,1545]" country="Canada" name="Quebec" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Quebec</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FEA8FA1DFE01F982" author="Burnham, J. C." box="[292,466,1519,1545]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="180 - 188" refId="ref18326" refString="Burnham, J. C. (1938) A contribution to a list of the Aphididae of the Maritime provinces of Canada. The Canadian Entomologist, 70 (9), 180 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 70180 - 9" type="journal article" year="1938">Burnham 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FE6CFA1DFD6FF982" author="MacGillivray, M. E." box="[480,700,1519,1545]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="704 - 707" refId="ref19293" refString="MacGillivray, M. E. (1960) Notes on Life-History and Taxonomy of Ceruraphis eriophori (Wlk.) and Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gill.), and a Description of the Apterous Viviparous Female of Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gill.) (Homoptera: Aphididae). The Canadian Entomologist, 92 (9), 704 - 707. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 92704 - 9" type="journal article" year="1960">MacGillivray 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FD46FA1DFCA9F982" author="Robinson, A. G." box="[714,890,1519,1545]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="23 - 29" refId="ref19685" refString="Robinson, A. G. (1979) Annotated list of aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae) of northwest Canada, Yukon and Alaska. Manitoba Entomologist, 13, 23 - 29." type="journal article" year="1979">Robinson 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FC04FA1DFB9FF982" author="Maw, H. E. L. & Foottit, R. G. & Hamilton, K. G. A. & Scudder, G. G. E." box="[904,1100,1519,1545]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" refId="ref19369" refString="Maw, H. E. L., Foottit, R. G., Hamilton, K. G. A. & Scudder, G. G. E. (2000) Checklist of the Hemiptera of Canada and Alaska. NRC Research Press, Ottawa, 220 pp." type="book" year="2000">
|
||
Maw
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53C6635FC47FA1DFBD6F982" box="[971,1029,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53C6635FBECFA1CFB71F983" bold="true" box="[1120,1186,1518,1544]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD53C6635FBECFA1CFB4FF983" box="[1120,1180,1518,1544]" name="United States of America" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FB27FA1DFACCF982" box="[1195,1311,1519,1545]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FAA1FA1DFA4BF982" box="[1325,1432,1519,1545]" country="United States of America" name="Colorado" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Colorado</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FF1BF9E1FEF2F9A6" box="[151,289,1555,1581]" country="United States of America" name="Connecticut" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Connecticut</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FEA0F9E1FE49F9A6" box="[300,410,1555,1581]" country="United States of America" name="Delaware" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Delaware</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FE2AF9E1FD43F9A6" box="[422,656,1555,1581]" country="United States of America" name="District of Columbia" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">District of Columbia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FD17F9E1FD0DF9A6" box="[667,734,1555,1581]" country="United States of America" name="Idaho" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Idaho</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FD65F9E1FCE8F9A6" box="[745,827,1555,1581]" country="United States of America" name="Illinois" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Illinois</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FCCAF9E1FC4EF9A6" box="[838,925,1555,1581]" country="United States of America" name="Indiana" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Indiana</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FC24F9E1FC2FF9A6" box="[936,1020,1555,1581]" country="United States of America" name="Kansas" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Kansas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FB8BF9E1FBA4F9A6" box="[1031,1143,1555,1581]" country="United States of America" name="Maryland" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Maryland</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FB0EF9E1FAF4F9A6" box="[1154,1319,1555,1581]" country="United States of America" name="Massachusetts" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Massachusetts</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FABEF9E1FA4BF9A6" box="[1330,1432,1555,1581]" country="United States of America" name="Missouri" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Missouri</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FF1BF9C5FF2EF9DA" box="[151,253,1591,1617]" country="United States of America" name="Montana" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Montana</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FE84F9C5FEA6F9DA" box="[264,373,1591,1617]" country="United States of America" name="Nebraska" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Nebraska</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FEF3F9C5FE04F9DA" box="[383,471,1591,1617]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Nevada</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FE6DF9C5FDB0F9DA" box="[481,611,1591,1617]" country="United States of America" name="New Jersey" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">New Jersey</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FDE1F9C5FD32F9DA" box="[621,737,1591,1617]" country="United States of America" name="New York" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">New York</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FD67F9C5FC54F9DA" box="[747,903,1591,1617]" country="United States of America" name="North Dakota" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">North Dakota</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FC1DF9C5FC1FF9DA" box="[913,972,1591,1617]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Ohio</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FC5AF9C5FB9DF9DA" box="[982,1102,1591,1617]" country="United States of America" name="Oklahoma" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Oklahoma</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FBDBF9C5FB7DF9DA" box="[1111,1198,1591,1617]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Oregon</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FB34F9C5FA83F9DA" box="[1208,1360,1591,1617]" country="United States of America" name="Pennsylvania" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Pennsylvania</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FAD7F9C5FF38F9FE" country="United States of America" name="South Dakota" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">South Dakota</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FF7BF9A9FEE3F9FE" box="[247,304,1627,1653]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Utah</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FEB0F9A9FE4CF9FE" box="[316,415,1627,1653]" country="United States of America" name="Vermont" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Vermont</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FE27F9A9FDDAF9FE" box="[427,521,1627,1653]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FD99F9A9FD4EF9FE" box="[533,669,1627,1653]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FD25F9A9FCCDF9FE" box="[681,798,1627,1653]" country="United States of America" name="Wisconsin" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Wisconsin</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FCA2F9A9FC67F9FE" author="Davis, J. J." box="[814,948,1627,1653]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="482 - 499" refId="ref18493" refString="Davis, J. J. (1910) A list of the Aphididae of Illinois, with notes on some of the species. Journal of Economic Entomology, 3 (6), 482 - 499. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jee / 3.6.482" type="journal article" year="1910">Davis 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FC4DF9A9FB11F9FE" author="Gillette, C. P. & Bragg, L. C." box="[961,1218,1626,1653]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="97 - 103" refId="ref18767" refString="Gillette, C. P. & Bragg, L. C. (1915) Notes on some Colorado aphids having alternate food habits. Journal of Economic Entomology, 9 (1), 97 - 103. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jee / 8.1.97" type="journal article" year="1915">Gillette & Bragg 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FB42F9A9FADAF9FE" author="Gillette, C. P. & Bragg, L. C." box="[1230,1289,1627,1653]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="328 - 333" refId="ref18819" refString="Gillette, C. P. & Bragg, L. C. (1918) Aphis bakeri and some allied species. Journal of Economic Entomology, 11 (3), 328 - 333. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jee / 11.3.328" type="journal article" year="1918">1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FA9AF9A9FA44F9FE" author="Patch, E. M." box="[1302,1431,1627,1653]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="250 - 335" refId="ref19592" refString="Patch, E. M. (1923) Family Aphididae. In: Britton, W. E. (Ed.), Check-list of the insects of Connecticut. Part IV. The Hemiptera or sucking insects of Connnecticut. Bulletin of the Connecticut State Geological and Natural History Survey, 34, 250 - 335." type="journal article" year="1923">Patch 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FF1BF98DFEFFF912" author="Guyton, T. L." box="[151,300,1663,1689]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref18918" refString="Guyton, T. L. (1924) A Taxonomic, Ecologic and Economic Study of Ohio Aphididae. The Ohio Journal of Science, 24 (1), 1 - 30." type="journal article" year="1924">Guyton 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FEBAF98DFE06F912" author="Cutright" box="[310,469,1662,1689]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="175 - 238" refId="ref18465" refString="Cutright, С. R. (1925) Subterranean aphids of Ohio. Bulletin of the Ohio Agricultural Experiment Station, 387, 175 - 238." type="journal article" year="1925">Cutright 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FE53F98DFD01F912" author="Hottes, F. C. & Frison, T. H." box="[479,722,1663,1689]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="121 - 447" refId="ref19082" refString="Hottes, F. C. & Frison, T. H. (1931) The plant lice, or Aphiidae, of Illinois. Bulletin of the Illinois Natural History Survey, 19, 121 - 447. https: // doi. org / 10.21900 / j. inhs. v 19.273" type="journal article" year="1931">Hottes & Frison 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FD50F98DFC31F912" author="Gillette, C. P. & Palmer, M. A." box="[732,994,1663,1689]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="369 - 496" refId="ref18868" refString="Gillette, C. P. & Palmer, M. A. (1932) The Aphidae of Colorado. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 25 (2), 369 - 496. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 25.2.369" type="journal article" year="1932">Gillette & Palmer 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FC60F98DFB4EF912" author="Knowlton, G. F." box="[1004,1181,1663,1689]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="65 - 68" refId="ref19230" refString="Knowlton, G. F. (1941) Studies of western aphids. Proceedings of the Utah Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters, 18, 65 - 68." type="journal article" year="1941">Knowlton 1941</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FB2BF98DFA96F912" author="Leonard, M. D." box="[1191,1349,1663,1689]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="65 - 84" refId="ref19262" refString="Leonard, M. D. (1963) Additional records of Missouri aphids. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 36 (2), 65 - 84." type="journal article" year="1963">Leonard 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FADCF98DFEC2F936" author="Gittins, A. R. & Bishop, G. W. & Knowlton, G. F. & Parker, E. J." pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref18953" refString="Gittins, A. R., Bishop, G. W., Knowlton, G. F. & Parker, E. J. (1976) An annotated list of the aphids of Idaho (Homoptera: Aphidae). Research Bulletin of the Idaho Agricultural Experiment Station, 96, 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1976">
|
||
Gittins
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53C6635FF1BF951FF1CF936" box="[151,207,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1976
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FE91F951FDC2F936" author="Smith, C. F. & Parron, C. S." box="[285,529,1699,1725]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 428" refId="ref20061" refString="Smith, C. F. & Parron, C. S. (1978) An annotated list of Aphididae (Homoptera) of North America. North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin, 255, 1 - 428." type="journal article" year="1978">Smith & Parron 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD53C6635FF4BF935FB28F81E" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FF4BF935FE47F96A" author="Kaygin, A. T. & Gorur, G. & Cota, F." box="[199,404,1735,1761]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref19179" refString="Kaygin, A. T., Gorur, G. & Cota, F. (2010) New records of aphid fauna in Turkey. Journal of Insect Science, 10 (5), 1 - 4. https: // doi. org / 10.1673 / 031.010.0501" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Kaygin
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53C6635FE93F935FE9CF96A" box="[287,335,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
record the presence of apterous individuals of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D53C6635FC14F935FB16F96A" baseAuthorityName="Gillette" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[920,1221,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Neoceruraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53C6635FC14F935FB16F96A" box="[920,1221,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Neoceruraphis viburnicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D53C6635FB61F935FA52F96A" box="[1261,1409,1735,1761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53C6635FB61F935FA88F96A" box="[1261,1371,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Viburnum</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD53C6635FF1BF919FF34F88E" box="[151,231,1771,1797]" name="Turkey" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B169B8D53C6635FF79F919FEEEF88E" box="[245,317,1771,1797]" country="Turkey" name="Bartin" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Bartin</collectingRegion>
|
||
and Inner
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD53C6635FE3FF919FDC0F88E" box="[435,531,1771,1797]" name="Turkey" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Anatolia</collectingCountry>
|
||
provinces) on
|
||
<date id="FFCB819AD53C6635FD35F919FC0BF88E" box="[697,984,1770,1797]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" value="2005-06-23" valueMax="2005-07-29" valueMin="2005-06-23">23 June and 29 July 2005</date>
|
||
. Aphids were reported to feed mainly on shoots, undersides of the leaves and flowers. It needs to be confirmed that these aphids were
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D53C6635FB38F8FDFA9BF8A2" baseAuthorityName="Gillette" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[1204,1352,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Neoceruraphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viburnicol">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53C6635FB38F8FDFA9BF8A2" box="[1204,1352,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">N. viburnicol</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a, since until now no other apterous morphs have been observed on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D53C6635FCA1F8C1FC48F8C6" box="[813,923,1843,1869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53C6635FCA1F8C1FC48F8C6" box="[813,923,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Viburnum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
except for fundatrices and oviparous females, and the presence of either on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D53C6635FE52F8A5FD9FF8FA" box="[478,588,1879,1905]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53C6635FE52F8A5FD9FF8FA" box="[478,588,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Viburnum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in mid-summer is unlikely. In addition, the habitat of aphids on flowers and shoots is very different from the typical habitat of the species in pseudogalls made of twisted leaves.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36FF4D1D53C6632FF4BF86CFEFDFD92" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAA75AD53C6632FF4BF86CFEFDFD92" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="36.[151,1437,150,537]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53C6635FF4BF86CFEF4F833" bold="true" box="[199,295,1950,1976]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
The primary hosts are
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D53C6635FDA2F86DFD3CF832" box="[558,751,1951,1977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="opulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53C6635FDA2F86DFD3CF832" box="[558,751,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">Viburnum opulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. and its varieties, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D53C6635FB8BF86DFB23F832" authority="Marshall" authorityName="Marshall" box="[1031,1264,1951,1977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trilobum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53C6635FB8BF86DFB57F832" box="[1031,1156,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="58">V. trilobum</emphasis>
|
||
Marshall
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FB73F86DFA44F832" author="Gillette, C. P." box="[1279,1431,1951,1977]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="280 - 285" refId="ref18739" refString="Gillette, C. P. (1909) American snowball louse, Aphis viburnicola n. sp. Entomological News, 20, 280 - 285." type="journal article" year="1909">Gillette 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FF1BF831FEC8F856" author="Davis, J. J." box="[151,283,1987,2013]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="482 - 499" refId="ref18493" refString="Davis, J. J. (1910) A list of the Aphididae of Illinois, with notes on some of the species. Journal of Economic Entomology, 3 (6), 482 - 499. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jee / 3.6.482" type="journal article" year="1910">Davis 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FEABF831FDF5F856" author="Gillette, C. P. & Bragg, L. C." box="[295,550,1986,2013]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="97 - 103" refId="ref18767" refString="Gillette, C. P. & Bragg, L. C. (1915) Notes on some Colorado aphids having alternate food habits. Journal of Economic Entomology, 9 (1), 97 - 103. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jee / 8.1.97" type="journal article" year="1915">Gillette & Bragg 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FDBEF831FD1BF856" author="Guyton, T. L." box="[562,712,1987,2013]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref18918" refString="Guyton, T. L. (1924) A Taxonomic, Ecologic and Economic Study of Ohio Aphididae. The Ohio Journal of Science, 24 (1), 1 - 30." type="journal article" year="1924">Guyton 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FD58F831FC18F856" author="Hottes, F. C. & Frison, T. H." box="[724,971,1987,2013]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="121 - 447" refId="ref19082" refString="Hottes, F. C. & Frison, T. H. (1931) The plant lice, or Aphiidae, of Illinois. Bulletin of the Illinois Natural History Survey, 19, 121 - 447. https: // doi. org / 10.21900 / j. inhs. v 19.273" type="journal article" year="1931">Hottes & Frison 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FC5BF831FB32F856" author="Gillette, C. P. & Palmer, M. A." box="[983,1249,1987,2013]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="369 - 496" refId="ref18868" refString="Gillette, C. P. & Palmer, M. A. (1932) The Aphidae of Colorado. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 25 (2), 369 - 496. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 25.2.369" type="journal article" year="1932">Gillette & Palmer 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53C6635FB61F831FA44F856" author="Burnham, J. C." box="[1261,1431,1987,2013]" pageId="35" pageNumber="58" pagination="180 - 188" refId="ref18326" refString="Burnham, J. C. (1938) A contribution to a list of the Aphididae of the Maritime provinces of Canada. The Canadian Entomologist, 70 (9), 180 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 70180 - 9" type="journal article" year="1938">Burnham 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53B6632FF1BFF65FE9BFF3A" author="Knowlton, G. F." box="[151,328,151,177]" pageId="36" pageNumber="59" pagination="65 - 68" refId="ref19230" refString="Knowlton, G. F. (1941) Studies of western aphids. Proceedings of the Utah Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters, 18, 65 - 68." type="journal article" year="1941">Knowlton 1941</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53B6632FEDEFF65FE31FF3A" author="Palmer, M. A." box="[338,482,150,177]" pageId="36" pageNumber="59" pagination="1 - 452" refId="ref19522" refString="Palmer, M. A. (1952) Aphids of the Rocky Mountain region. The Thomas Say Foundation, 5, 1 - 452." type="journal article" year="1952">Palmer 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53B6632FE61FF65FD17FF3A" author="MacGillivray, M. E." box="[493,708,151,177]" pageId="36" pageNumber="59" pagination="704 - 707" refId="ref19293" refString="MacGillivray, M. E. (1960) Notes on Life-History and Taxonomy of Ceruraphis eriophori (Wlk.) and Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gill.), and a Description of the Apterous Viviparous Female of Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gill.) (Homoptera: Aphididae). The Canadian Entomologist, 92 (9), 704 - 707. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 92704 - 9" type="journal article" year="1960">MacGillivray 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53B6632FD43FF65FCBEFF3A" author="Leonard, M. D." box="[719,877,151,177]" pageId="36" pageNumber="59" pagination="65 - 84" refId="ref19262" refString="Leonard, M. D. (1963) Additional records of Missouri aphids. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 36 (2), 65 - 84." type="journal article" year="1963">Leonard 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53B6632FCFBFF65FB93FF3A" author="Gittins, A. R. & Bishop, G. W. & Knowlton, G. F. & Parker, E. J." box="[887,1088,151,177]" pageId="36" pageNumber="59" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref18953" refString="Gittins, A. R., Bishop, G. W., Knowlton, G. F. & Parker, E. J. (1976) An annotated list of the aphids of Idaho (Homoptera: Aphidae). Research Bulletin of the Idaho Agricultural Experiment Station, 96, 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1976">
|
||
Gittins
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53B6632FC45FF65FBD3FF3A" box="[969,1024,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="59">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1976
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53B6632FBC7FF65FAE8FF3A" author="Smith, C. F. & Parron, C. S." box="[1099,1339,151,177]" pageId="36" pageNumber="59" pagination="1 - 428" refId="ref20061" refString="Smith, C. F. & Parron, C. S. (1978) An annotated list of Aphididae (Homoptera) of North America. North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin, 255, 1 - 428." type="journal article" year="1978">Smith & Parron 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).Aphids cause curling of leaves in spring and form pseudo-galls and after a short time emigrants leave their primary host. The beginning of the cycle and the appearance of aphids on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D53B6632FCC6FF2DFC6BFF72" box="[842,952,223,249]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="36" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53B6632FCC6FF2DFC6BFF72" box="[842,952,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="59">Viburnum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
depend on latitude and in the south of the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD53B6632FF1BFEF1FEFDFE96" box="[151,302,259,285]" name="United States of America" pageId="36" pageNumber="59">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
it occurs in April, and in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362E7CAD53B6632FDD8FEF1FD7BFE96" box="[596,680,259,285]" name="Canada" pageId="36" pageNumber="59">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
in late May–early June. For a long time, the secondary host of the species remained unknown, but in 1957 and 1959 MacGillivray successfully transferred aphids to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D53B6632FB52FED5FA4EFECA" box="[1246,1437,295,321]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="36" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pallescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53B6632FB52FED5FA4EFECA" box="[1246,1437,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="59">Carex pallescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. (=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D53B6632FF5AFEB9FD5AFEEE" authority="Fernald" authorityName="Fernald" box="[214,649,331,357]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="36" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="pallescens" variety="neogaea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53B6632FF5AFEB9FE46FEEE" box="[214,405,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="59">Carex pallescens</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53B6632FE40FEB9FDF8FEEF" box="[460,555,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="59">neogaea</emphasis>
|
||
Fernald
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D53B6632FD68FEB9FB42FEEE" authority="J. Presl & C. Presl" authorityName="J. Presl & C. Presl" box="[740,1169,331,357]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Scirpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="36" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microcarpus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53B6632FD68FEB9FC18FEEF" box="[740,971,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="59">Scirpus microcarpus</emphasis>
|
||
J.Presl & C.Presl
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D53B6632FB34FEB9FF3DFE02" authority="Fernald" authorityName="Fernald" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Scirpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="36" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubrotinctus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53B6632FB34FEB9FA4FFEEE" box="[1208,1436,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="59">Scirpus rubrotinctus</emphasis>
|
||
Fernald
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) in greenhouse (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53B6632FE2AFE9DFD52FE02" author="MacGillivray, M. E." box="[422,641,367,393]" pageId="36" pageNumber="59" pagination="704 - 707" refId="ref19293" refString="MacGillivray, M. E. (1960) Notes on Life-History and Taxonomy of Ceruraphis eriophori (Wlk.) and Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gill.), and a Description of the Apterous Viviparous Female of Neoceruraphis viburnicola (Gill.) (Homoptera: Aphididae). The Canadian Entomologist, 92 (9), 704 - 707. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 92704 - 9" type="journal article" year="1960">MacGillivray 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Colonies of apterae developed on these plants just above the soil level between the leaf blades. Unfortunately, until now, these aphids have not been found in natural conditions, either on these plants or on any others. Remigration to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75DCD9D53B6632FD1EFE45FCD3FE5A" box="[658,768,439,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="36" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017B48D53B6632FD1EFE45FCD3FE5A" box="[658,768,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="59">Viburnum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
starts in September, and gynoparae, together with individuals of the bisexual generation, can occur on leaves, for example, in Illinois, until the end of December (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4DAABD53B6632FABFFE29FEF1FD92" author="Hottes, F. C. & Frison, T. H." pageId="36" pageNumber="59" pagination="121 - 447" refId="ref19082" refString="Hottes, F. C. & Frison, T. H. (1931) The plant lice, or Aphiidae, of Illinois. Bulletin of the Illinois Natural History Survey, 19, 121 - 447. https: // doi. org / 10.21900 / j. inhs. v 19.273" type="journal article" year="1931">Hottes & Frison 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |