136 lines
13 KiB
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136 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="33841BF06E46F9F8567CE3BFACB1BD8F" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4208.6.7" ID-CLB-Dataset="37379" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.215123" ID-GBIF-Dataset="753e08e6-ffb9-4636-88df-4094f331c849" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="215123" ID-ZooBank="65C3E675-5960-4A87-BB8F-94E1B5623EEA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1482307992896" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mound, Laurence, Goldarazena, Arturo, Lopez-Guillen, Guillermo & Hance, Thierry" docDate="2016" docId="039787D28C56FB0233A899D7BE63FD77" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4208.6.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4208 (6)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Liothrips" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="596" masterDocId="FFAEFFAA8C54FB00333F9940BC1BFFAE" masterDocTitle="Replacement names for two homonyms of Liothrips brevitubus Karny: one from California, the other for a species damaging Jatropha crops in Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="599" masterPageNumber="594" pageNumber="596" updateTime="1698435292986" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="F2364BC50380D1152AAB9CDCEFE7EA6E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4E1858AB6F9DB3FCC00B50B9982A6F1C">
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<mods:title id="D83BA6097DA6F4FDBF371A5070546442">Replacement names for two homonyms of Liothrips brevitubus Karny: one from California, the other for a species damaging Jatropha crops in Mexico</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8A875E48D57562187FAEBABB642C4651" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D5445B16B1AD0D2863D69B6F32880B9E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="218478E207BF4674A36FC46997F6E45F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="239615DA7D7E8C0B20C501414390F2A9">Mound, Laurence</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CCF07BF1B611617E5D28233FB9E14D83" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="69579CC9362E1CD7E19229E823F60FA5">
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<mods:roleTerm id="771AD56A5DFBB6E778731EAAEB05078A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="16AF673BBD029642660B9B8CEB3FDBDB">Goldarazena, Arturo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="8208F29953021D8164D94816FAC31C65" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D87086FE26A17EAF8BEE12C97BC1C51B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AFC2CBAAF93DF6EB6D4590EEB3382DD5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="48485B1DC55F1EA5AA5FB984A7EE3ED0">Lopez-Guillen, Guillermo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F4A2AAF123966C0FF5C123945F8B0724" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="436FC0DAA7B35E95F8260B4069EF7FA7">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BCA884D5C6B30B7BD86FA448CD2859FE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="90DFB7D9DBCFECFD35ACABDE8EB338CE">Hance, Thierry</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6CD27580717EE6863ACABF0548DA9351">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="691CEBB8325F946D100E44DCC41003A6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2A9BB4661FD7718EDE976F12345D635D">
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<mods:date id="37BACA55AC2EB859C089420D3328B75B">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="2771E074E462CC36AABD59243B088D75" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="6947BC7CA1AAD70EC65DB674CFD1B8EB">4208</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="A1A4B22A1B26B9F310558D2CEAED6716" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="A7B04A9FAF824A90E1CB291B570687B9">6</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="69B883EF6BA3DE8ADFC2CD8089F03A30">594</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="41C794F6E8CD9CBB5A3987889CAD740D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="22BFBFD57E3CED0E423DA40A48D138BA" type="CLB-Dataset">37379</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C4477968874EC9B4844A09E02078BE3C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.215123</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B96A621718DDBEE0C4FA54B6F8405157" type="GBIF-Dataset">753e08e6-ffb9-4636-88df-4094f331c849</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EE75FE1FA3DACEEC7B1893D90A36CD42" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="31C1CCC78F8AF83E849545BE43D4118D" type="Zenodo-Dep">215123</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="36C38859F58C0F25D47513ACB6678348" type="ZooBank">65C3E675-5960-4A87-BB8F-94E1B5623EEA</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="039787D28C56FB0233A899D7BE63FD77" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6080199" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125415316" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6080199" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039787D28C56FB0233A899D7BE63FD77" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039787D28C56FB0233A899D7BE63FD77" lastPageNumber="596" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">
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<subSubSection id="C324654F8C56FB0233A899D7BE63FD77" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8136C48C56FB0233A899D7BDFEFF1C" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,729]" box="[151,485,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">
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<heading id="D0C981A88C56FB0233A899D7BDFEFF1C" bold="true" box="[151,485,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD68C56FB0233A899D7BDFEFF1C" bold="true" box="[151,485,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D478C56FB0233A899D7BD1DFF1F" ID-CoL="5F7D" box="[151,262,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Liothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD68C56FB0233A899D7BD1DFF1F" bold="true" box="[151,262,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">Liothrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species in Mexico
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8136C48C56FB0233A899FABE63FD77" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,729]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">
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Although 13 species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D478C56FB0232AC99F9BDEEFF7F" box="[403,501,185,209]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Liothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD68C56FB0232AC99F9BDEEFF7F" box="[403,501,185,209]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">Liothrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are listed from
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<collectingCountry id="F32976548C56FB0231A399FABEEBFF7F" box="[668,752,186,209]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">
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<collectingRegion id="49FAF8268C56FB0231A399FABEEBFF7F" box="[668,752,186,209]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">Mexico</collectingRegion>
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</collectingCountry>
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, there is no key available by which these can be identified. Thus in order to identify the thrips from
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D478C56FB023126999CBE63FF5A" box="[537,632,220,244]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Jatropha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD68C56FB023126999CBE63FF5A" box="[537,632,220,244]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">Jatropha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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it was necessary to compare the original descriptions of each of these 13 species. As indicated in Table 1, ten of these species were described as having at least antennal segment III clear yellow or even bright yellow, whereas the species on
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D478C56FB0231439861BEC0FE97" box="[636,731,289,313]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Jatropha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD68C56FB0231439861BEC0FE97" box="[636,731,289,313]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">Jatropha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has this segment largely brown. Of the three species with segment III not yellow,
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD68C56FB02320A9804BD63FEF2" box="[309,376,324,348]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">bibbyi</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD68C56FB0232949805BE00FEF2" box="[427,539,325,348]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">mexicanus</emphasis>
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, were described as having this segment shaded brown on the outer edge, and a third species,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D478C56FB0233CB9827BD78FED1" box="[244,355,359,383]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Liothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevitubus">
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD68C56FB0233CB9827BD78FED1" box="[244,355,359,383]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">brevitubus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, was described as having segment III “yellow in first and third quarters but brown in second and fourth quarters”. The thrips from
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D478C56FB02313998C9BE7EFE0F" box="[518,613,393,417]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Jatropha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD68C56FB02313998C9BE7EFE0F" box="[518,613,393,417]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">Jatropha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was noted as having a small tooth on the fore tarsus, an unusual condition among species of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D478C56FB0232FC98ECBE3FFE6A" box="[451,548,428,452]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Liothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD68C56FB0232FC98ECBE3FFE6A" box="[451,548,428,452]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">Liothrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. This condition is shared by only three of the species known from
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<collectingCountry id="F32976548C56FB0237D198EDB959FE6A" box="[1262,1346,429,452]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">
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<collectingRegion id="49FAF8268C56FB0237D198EDB959FE6A" box="[1262,1346,429,452]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">Mexico</collectingRegion>
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</collectingCountry>
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,
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD68C56FB02367298EDB98FFE6A" box="[1357,1428,429,452]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">parcus</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD68C56FB0233A89890BD13FE49" box="[151,264,464,487]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">mexicanus</emphasis>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D478C56FB023203988FBDB0FE49" box="[316,427,463,487]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Liothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevitubus">
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD68C56FB023203988FBDB0FE49" box="[316,427,463,487]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">brevitubus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. However, the apex of the femora as well as the base and apex of the tibiae were described as bright yellow for
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD68C56FB02325C98B2BDB1FDA7" box="[355,426,498,521]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">parcus</emphasis>
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, and this distinguishes that species. Similarly,
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD68C56FB0230FD98B2B829FDA7" box="[962,1074,498,521]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">mexicanus</emphasis>
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is distinguished because it was described as having the fore wings with a dark median band extending along two-thirds of the wing. In contrast, details in the description of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D478C56FB02325D9B77BDC9FDE1" box="[354,466,567,591]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Liothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevitubus">
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD68C56FB02325D9B77BDC9FDE1" box="[354,466,567,591]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">brevitubus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are closely similar to the species from
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D478C56FB0230B29B77BFF7FDE1" box="[909,1004,567,591]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Jatropha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD68C56FB0230B29B77BFF7FDE1" box="[909,1004,567,591]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">Jatropha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and moreover the original description states that the specimens were found “deforming the leaves of an unknown plant”. To confirm the identification,
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<typeStatus id="548588668C56FB0236519B1AB987FDDF" box="[1390,1436,602,625]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">type</typeStatus>
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material of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E4D478C56FB0232299B3CBD9EFD3A" box="[278,389,636,660]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Liothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevitubus">
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<emphasis id="B94AEAD68C56FB0232299B3CBD9EFD3A" box="[278,389,636,660]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">brevitubus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was obtained on loan, although a further complication arises from the name being preoccupied within the genus. A new name is therefore proposed here, and a new description and illustrations of the species are provided to facilitate recognition of this pest.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |