238 lines
32 KiB
XML
238 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="CD9661CC58563219B6DEF9D01F9E35C5" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1214.131071" ID-ZooBank="18C44EAA-F2CF-4E87-A87A-394AA7E5BBFC" ID-publisher-id="131071" URI-arpha="855B3853-EF6C-52D0-AC3A-9B1C3A650298" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/18C44EAA-F2CF-4E87-A87A-394AA7E5BBFC" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1728323778643" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dal Pos, Davide, De Ketelaere, Augustijn & Di Giovanni, Filippo" docDate="2024" docId="F24978BDE31B5EF99F4D6C6C5FAEF302" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1214: 197-216" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1214" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/131071/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Protoleptops Heinrich 1967" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="216" masterDocId="855B3853EF6C52D0AC3A9B1C3A650298" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Afrotropical genus Protoleptops Heinrich, 1967 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ichneumoninae), with description of a new species from Burundi" masterLastPageNumber="216" masterPageNumber="197" pageNumber="197" updateTime="1728348407599" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="0F56383B7CEC04AC61490988DAD554E9">Revision of the Afrotropical genus Protoleptops Heinrich, 1967 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ichneumoninae), with description of a new species from Burundi</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="60BE2D91BB02596F05791ACA8E97380A">Dal Pos, Davide</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CFE126EB3FC1A6BF1EF81339F52CFE43">Department of Biology, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B0AD8A63CE5B30B731E759B10E4A56F2">De Ketelaere, Augustijn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4159663331068769E641C60A054CE8BD">Beernem, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1E26A8202239AC0422AB22A661B00D8B">Di Giovanni, Filippo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="74A7110F791B175ECB1A04080FEB1C60">Department of Life Sciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="B03D111BE2A96964255D3D2A2571584D">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DBC5592311E8ED8A5FDC022FFB04EFBB">
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<mods:date id="A6AEFFF22CD252FCA3920E1AFFA2E0CD">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2252E4FE27304EA726AC56B89DA55FED">2024-10-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F1B1CB9E5B939B57FAAC238C7976A082">1214</mods:number>
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<treatment id="F24978BDE31B5EF99F4D6C6C5FAEF302" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13899916" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13899916" ID-arpha="F24978BD-E31B-5EF9-9F4D-6C6C5FAEF302" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F24978BDE31B5EF99F4D6C6C5FAEF302" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F24978BDE31B5EF99F4D6C6C5FAEF302">
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<subSubSection id="4B43D465D33CD032A7BF8155F7F6B470" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="98A184200FA40D017F3C9118B55019A5">
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<heading id="E8489A4827DCDFB5FDC8CEE955C7D346" reason="label">Genus</heading>
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<taxonomicName id="7A60A365646E8702687B6C17E1B758C0" ID-CoL="6XSL" authority="Heinrich, 1967" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Protoleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1494CA6B3F6A0B018D4625F12CF49139" italics="true">Protoleptops</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="B822EB3C1AAF3CD0F2F1E52AEB83E101" author="Heinrich G" journalOrPublisher="Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany" refId="B5" refString="Heinrich G (1967) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Farmington State College Press, Altotting, Germany, 250 pp." title="Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini." year="1967">Heinrich, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9814FBE6893E05B410AAFB5063892C9A" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="3EACADF73D8C8F90F7C5E1442E1B1187">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="347659820CF7959728CA0D7B6B526FD4">
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<treatmentCitation id="5183733A14CA026998797532C50734E5" author="Heinrich G" page="72" year="1967">
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<taxonomicName id="4209D3A92615CB3F7AAF36D851C65030" ID-CoL="6XSL" authority="Heinrich, 1967: 71 - 72" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityPageNumber="71 - 72" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Protoleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="5BB5E0D1E4ED23DE3AB8FDB87AFD43B3" italics="true">Protoleptops</emphasis>
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<comment id="EF291A0F9599A538FDE58979A1E60BBA">
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<bibRefCitation id="CB22AD240159E04CC84430683FD48A3E" author="Heinrich G" journalOrPublisher="Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany" refId="B5" refString="Heinrich G (1967) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Farmington State College Press, Altotting, Germany, 250 pp." title="Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini." year="1967">Heinrich, 1967: 71–72</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="CDEC2A54F014FFD37F1D126C5D499D32">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="7543A1CA8A64FF6FD3EEA6C9A09D163A" ID-CoL="4N5V8" authority="Heinrich, 1967" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Protoleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heinrichi">
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<emphasis id="9B4BDA16979CF7F3A0925A2D4D8230DB" italics="true">Protoleptops heinrichi</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="97BE8AE798D7CB1975B5B661D24E9B83">
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<bibRefCitation id="CE3FD8A5B10D06854B633B753A594A65" author="Heinrich G" journalOrPublisher="Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany" refId="B5" refString="Heinrich G (1967) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Farmington State College Press, Altotting, Germany, 250 pp." title="Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini." year="1967">Heinrich, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</comment>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="030336489B5F3F00692DCF5950125EBB">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="2D08CAA85C79CC7CAFE630A34B495B70">
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<taxonomicName id="A9AE5BCF2F1C4C6D3DD64F7543455F40" authority="Heinrich, 1967: 79-81" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityPageNumber="79 - 81" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apatetorops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="862443AF4B9C441EF27139D16741AFA4" italics="true">Apatetorops</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="BCB6126FA80FEAE7E890831BBEBD1924">
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<bibRefCitation id="8DC9DE271C1FCB7F0DE45892650753DA" author="Heinrich G" journalOrPublisher="Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany" refId="B5" refString="Heinrich G (1967) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Farmington State College Press, Altotting, Germany, 250 pp." title="Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini." year="1967">Heinrich, 1967: 79–81</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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<typeStatus id="A7F5280E934C5A3B2091F9F0F4B61EC3">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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||
<taxonomicName id="42BE67046CF5957B7FA803DB7D45D366" authority="Heinrich, 1967" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apatetorops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnificus">
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<emphasis id="8CAE91BA5F1B20D95B7D369E9412958C" italics="true">Apatetorops magnificus</emphasis>
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||
<treatmentCitation id="684EC2E47D408F6E235ECD6C7B4D1792">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="76EBFEB46EDA64FB686569EF73CC6551" author="Heinrich G" journalOrPublisher="Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany" refId="B5" refString="Heinrich G (1967) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Farmington State College Press, Altotting, Germany, 250 pp." title="Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini." year="1967">Heinrich, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation. Synonymized by
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<treatmentCitation id="4C7E35A5E055712C3724D27BD4167F2A">
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<bibRefCitation id="D13C6CC40237C60E276BB7B76FD83FCA" author="Townes HK & Townes M" firstAuthor="Townes" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" page="226" pagination="1-416" refId="B11" refString="Townes HK, Townes M (1973) A catalogue and reclassification of the Ethiopian Ichneumonidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 19: 1–416." title="A catalogue and reclassification of the Ethiopian Ichneumonidae." volume="19" year="1973">Townes and Townes (1973: 226)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EPKAE" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="66A6CFC5DE1E844A5D0E1D947D41538F">
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<heading id="9593840F3A166C9E043D1695BE94D1F5" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8506DB23D0AA33D3F73800323D1C1A51">
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We hereby provide a brief diagnosis of
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<taxonomicName id="596E7FFAED77F737CD450F2B9C1FE2BE" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Protoleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9D4E9AFDD750B1D4AD781BCFCB9B3083" italics="true">Protoleptops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by including the traits of its junior synonym
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<emphasis id="BAA756DE951B4CC8858E401C31EEBFAE" italics="true">Apatetorops</emphasis>
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, therefore expanding the concept of the genus. We discovered a new character that separates well the former two genera that was not reported by
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<bibRefCitation id="D43721084D109A4194C7E9A904CCB899" author="Heinrich G" firstAuthor="Heinrich" journalOrPublisher="Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany" refId="B5" refString="Heinrich G (1967) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany, 250 pp." title="Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini." year="1967">Heinrich (1967)</bibRefCitation>
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: the presence / absence of a scopa on the ventral section of the hind coxa. The dimension of the scopa also works well in separating some of the species (see key above). A phylogenetic analysis with the inclusion of more specimens will be necessary to understand if the synonymy of the two genera proposed by
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<bibRefCitation id="5731AC8FC7653469A33E6751CF5D7BD5" author="Townes HK & Townes M" firstAuthor="Townes" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pagination="1-416" refId="B11" refString="Townes HK, Townes M (1973) A catalogue and reclassification of the Ethiopian Ichneumonidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 19: 1–416." title="A catalogue and reclassification of the Ethiopian Ichneumonidae." volume="19" year="1973">Townes and Townes (1973)</bibRefCitation>
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still stands. Since
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<emphasis id="4675191CF915A454B7B29EB563151B5E" italics="true">Apatetorops</emphasis>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="11960ADEBC1DAA3FF5E06FDA5A014608" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Protoleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="FF557A0BDD672E0705EC512CBDBBCF44" italics="true">Protoleptops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were included by
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||
<bibRefCitation id="463888ED3AA4583516E1B526343CA051" author="Heinrich G" firstAuthor="Heinrich" journalOrPublisher="Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany" refId="B5" refString="Heinrich G (1967) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany, 250 pp." title="Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini." year="1967">Heinrich (1967)</bibRefCitation>
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||
in the now-dissolved tribe
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<taxonomicName id="AC7886AD66B7980FCCFF1D9CA2F0FB91" rank="tribe" tribe="Protichneumonini">Protichneumonini</taxonomicName>
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||
, we invite the reader to either use
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0EA650B22D3E31019A05B7DB58157ABB" author="Heinrich G" firstAuthor="Heinrich's" journalOrPublisher="Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany" refId="B5" refString="Heinrich G (1967) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany, 250 pp." title="Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini." year="1967">Heinrich’s (1967)</bibRefCitation>
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||
key to the Afrotropical tribe or review our diagnosis in the Introduction. Within this former tribe,
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<taxonomicName id="38CCB3DF8239735F796BC88063582A56" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Protoleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="AF70DBB657FA3BB383CF14AB35D15C5F" italics="true">Protoleptops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can easily be distinguished from all the other Afrotropical genera of
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<taxonomicName id="0D6BC9F4E83B008F6F9B4F1DA45F30F0" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ichneumoninae">Ichneumoninae</taxonomicName>
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by the following combination of characters: (1) carination of the propodeum not fully complete, at least with area superomedia and area basalis confluent (divided in
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<taxonomicName id="A983D44E4EB9E4D298EE27689ADFD643" authority="Heinrich, 1967" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Chasmopygium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="7095A03EA923A2667BE4C1DF39303A9D" italics="true">Chasmopygium</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="043106078E2BF46A347F54DD9594D00C" author="Heinrich G" journalOrPublisher="Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany" refId="B5" refString="Heinrich G (1967) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Farmington State College Press, Altotting, Germany, 250 pp." title="Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini." year="1967">Heinrich, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2874BCB24547C99773CD1E6FB23ABD46" authority="Cameron, 1911" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Holcichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="674549D160AA9C3042660C2B57F7C340" italics="true">Holcichneumon</emphasis>
|
||
Cameron, 1911
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); (2) postpetiole with either irregular striation or puncto-striate (uniformly and densely punctate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABACC22D7A6E40C45D90E90AFFD413A0" authority="Heinrich, 1967" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Aethiamblys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C00B6FE732515937885976A1F409A5C7" italics="true">Aethiamblys</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C56AD15DFC601D88AF6568605903C853" author="Heinrich G" journalOrPublisher="Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany" refId="B5" refString="Heinrich G (1967) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Farmington State College Press, Altotting, Germany, 250 pp." title="Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini." year="1967">Heinrich, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="788C8B8C430DAB6F2A93E1DBE9724868" authority="Heinrich, 1938" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1938" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Afrocoelichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E7E292D243DB42315ACED78FC0A2A627" italics="true">Afrocoelichneumon</emphasis>
|
||
Heinrich, 1938
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1704418E5595BF0E85C7CBEE1E205EA1" authority="Morley, 1919" authorityName="Morley" authorityYear="1919" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Corymbichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="136B4D132EBB2C6A52E25DE177AC68D3" italics="true">Corymbichneumon</emphasis>
|
||
Morley, 1919
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="27E1BFA9B8D5BE9927B684FF63778B8C" authority="Heinrich, 1967" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Punctileptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2B6B16E84EE9079140BBB5AC7DCB74A5" italics="true">Punctileptops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="653C6DB68038B74CC4D527CF6035D92E" author="Heinrich G" journalOrPublisher="Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany" refId="B5" refString="Heinrich G (1967) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Farmington State College Press, Altotting, Germany, 250 pp." title="Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini." year="1967">Heinrich, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); (3) hypostomal carina not lamellate nor with triangular projections (modified in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B442AC6C87FDCA83EF9292E0D6AFB9E5" authority="Heinrich, 1936" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1936" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Genaemirum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9E07D2FDF591B51E621B879462BAFD62" italics="true">Genaemirum</emphasis>
|
||
Heinrich, 1936
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5DD487274FF58B786B0F4F42A5F62E6A" authority="Cameron, 1906" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Leptophatnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1D8A659706C9D46A5394F4C68F0194CA" italics="true">Leptophatnus</emphasis>
|
||
Cameron, 1906
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8052B95BA617AB7BC4804746EC214104" authority="Heinrich, 1967" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Oriphatnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C6423806E6726DB5FCF330036A6A9740" italics="true">Oriphatnus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E869308CD553DA809B9DD86468882F85" author="Heinrich G" journalOrPublisher="Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany" refId="B5" refString="Heinrich G (1967) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Farmington State College Press, Altotting, Germany, 250 pp." title="Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini." year="1967">Heinrich, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); (4) lower tooth of the mandible lying in the same plane as the upper tooth (bent inward in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D7D20DF6A91DF64D70E4CFA8DE2F8EAD" authority="Heinrich, 1938" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1938" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apatetorides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="887A6B6828B13D5A88915DB3C26857C1" italics="true">Apatetorides</emphasis>
|
||
Heinrich, 1938
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); (5) T 2 with punctures (almost completely smooth and impunctate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4F0126B426F7C489FE1791A8ADA52E28" authority="Saussure, 1892" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1892" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apatetor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3AA3220CFA8CBC33F21CAFA3CF33AF26" italics="true">Apatetor</emphasis>
|
||
Saussure, 1892
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); (6) area between gastrocoeli bigger than the width of a gastrocoelus (gastrocoeli extremely enlarged in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="530393DEDD53CA5D80C9E9BF3376434B" authority="Heinrich, 1938" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1938" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Stenapatetor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="180BBCF9875EB9628E7BE6185427F0AD" italics="true">Stenapatetor</emphasis>
|
||
Heinrich, 1938
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); (7) metascutellum not carinated or carinated only at the base; (8) mandible wide and robust (slender in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86487F1DDEBCB795D659C1DE4B60D203" authority="Heinrich, 1967" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pseudocoelichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9AEE079AA77505E9D9482E9A4B485C18" italics="true">Pseudocoelichneumon</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0E13BC7207F673DD137D58CB16C83195" author="Heinrich G" journalOrPublisher="Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany" refId="B5" refString="Heinrich G (1967) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Farmington State College Press, Altotting, Germany, 250 pp." title="Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini." year="1967">Heinrich, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); (9) upper tooth longer than lower tooth (shortened in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B60669B947FBCC24EB4CBE658D0B02A7" authority="Szepligeti, 1908" authorityName="Szepligeti" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Liojoppa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB62845E9D8B5E6CCE137FBD6DEDD193" italics="true">Liojoppa</emphasis>
|
||
Szépligeti, 1908
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); (10) mesoscutum longer than wide (as long as wide in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="817D9BD14698BB2BDFED5E03B981CECD" authority="Szepligeti, 1908" authorityName="Szepligeti" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Liojoppa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08822BAEDF831B48EBCC54123BA8F86" italics="true">Liojoppa</emphasis>
|
||
Szépligeti, 1908
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); (11) metascutellum not globular (globular in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8CFDCD91841B4F3EB0D6AC107F78A882" authority="Heinrich, 1967" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Coeloleptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4249692A4EC2FA9EA9C6198227269225" italics="true">Coeloleptops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DE99FFD7F7219E39539653F796E0E5B4" author="Heinrich G" journalOrPublisher="Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany" refId="B5" refString="Heinrich G (1967) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Farmington State College Press, Altotting, Germany, 250 pp." title="Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini." year="1967">Heinrich, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); (12) first flagellar segment longer than second (shorter in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A155D210F9BC572C251B1716F9CA263B" authority="Heinrich, 1967" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Punctileptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAC6DBE2A3EEA6B58F2F12242553E8E0" italics="true">Punctileptops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CE5F9678320B2C0BF9EDDD9F5E9A28E3" author="Heinrich G" journalOrPublisher="Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany" refId="B5" refString="Heinrich G (1967) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Farmington State College Press, Altotting, Germany, 250 pp." title="Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini." year="1967">Heinrich, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); and (13) area dentipara not well defined (bordered by carinae in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FA76C5CE7AD2E0FD6757C3AA1414CEAC" authority="Heinrich, 1967" authorityName="Heinrich" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Punctileptops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB035734D43CA93EAAC091DC70953315" italics="true">Punctileptops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FAB070155BE04B343C96C54142EA2959" author="Heinrich G" journalOrPublisher="Farmington State College Press, Altötting, Germany" refId="B5" refString="Heinrich G (1967) Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini. Farmington State College Press, Altotting, Germany, 250 pp." title="Synopsis and reclassification of the Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae of Africa south of Sahara (Hym.). Vol. 1. Introduction; Key to Tribes and Subtribes of Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae; Synopsis of the Protichneumonini, Ceratojoppini, Ischnojoppini, Trogini." year="1967">Heinrich, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |