171 lines
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171 lines
21 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1186-235" ID-Pensoft-UUID="94A58877E81E514DB42E312A2327809C" ID-ZooBank="4417B04CBD9449DC95133B89EB6E5F72" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1186-235" checkinTime="1703055524925" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Nalinrachatakan, Pakorn, Ascher, John S., Kasparek, Max, Traiyasut, Prapun, Thanoosing, Chawatat & Warrit, Natapot" docDate="2023" docId="94E02BD3713956A7AEEB79F6E2E58C4E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1186: 235-284" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1186" docPubDate="2023-12-19" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203" docTitle="Eoanthidium Popov 1950" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="94A58877E81E514DB42E312A2327809C" lastPageNumber="235" masterDocId="94A58877E81E514DB42E312A2327809C" masterDocTitle="A review of the anthidiine bees (Apoidea, Megachilidae) in Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="284" masterPageNumber="235" pageNumber="235" updateTime="1703055524925" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="F9BB332B4DC9103B80A4CA06836245F4">A review of the anthidiine bees (Apoidea, Megachilidae) in Thailand</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1C1E827391F96CE70B06DC1A72B20943">Nalinrachatakan, Pakorn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9C1CB356475473C46B75B61D0E70B81E">Center of Excellence in Biology and Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FA92333AB9E5A5E232E79A4CAFB9A301">Ascher, John S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FF1E4B96D3FC3454E4A0989DD86E99AF">Insect Diversity Lab, Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, 16 Science Drive 4 S 3 Level 4, 117558 Singapore, Singapore</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3D86A0ADEB9634BA6962D6BA220866FA">Kasparek, Max</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="642741A9F8DCA0108DB310D8328E434D">Moenchhofstr., 16, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A2E304B336EDA7D5C087FB5048DF42F9">Traiyasut, Prapun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0FA8AAA14CC993D483B46D75235A02FB">Program in Biology, Faculty of Science, Ubon Ratchathani Rajabhat University, Ubon Ratchathani 34000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B26FFF17EF54A849E51F99017224511D">Thanoosing, Chawatat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="70ABBAF474071D56522EBB924F82DB12">Center of Excellence in Biology and Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand & Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6392F3791C71B9A53B668A48EFA5F5E3">Warrit, Natapot</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="742A37D6DDFC6A367B464772CFDFF853">Center of Excellence in Biology and Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8868E6A403954214F7899088E7D72EE7" type="email">ich108@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:part id="9B3F54D5B3CBC6EA9BEB89ADD3ADD222">
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<mods:date id="C26A679263CFBFFE4230D5AF147B92BC">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3168DBB2CF4DFCCDCBC0CCBDDF5A0600">2023-12-19</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="3892B12B9F640B54A03B23C00343E058" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="04AE7099776387D47F496CBB280FCC69">1186</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="25D871EB32F23CFCB54B39526E606985">235</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="5CD4F641C7D11B87BB666530522C3AAD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="94E02BD3713956A7AEEB79F6E2E58C4E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:94E02BD3713956A7AEEB79F6E2E58C4E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/94E02BD3713956A7AEEB79F6E2E58C4E" lastPageNumber="235" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<subSubSection id="F1ED4EF5BC503EF966DDBAF98EA64622" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C9CF6D6BE5917D5694CA8277AADA189D" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<taxonomicName id="C1FF4C64DD3C04E5A8EA9B57AC17C13C" ID-CoL="62RVH" LSID="94E02BD3-7139-56A7-AEEB-79F6E2E58C4E" authority="Popov, 1950" authorityName="Popov" authorityYear="1950" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Eoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eoanthidium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eoanthidium Popov, 1950</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="22F989275D310063F941ACABF571C7CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="A665AD2B55F6D2C67D29569E38728170" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<taxonomicName id="5B03339586C7C48998817AD96D280F46" authority="" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Dianthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dianthidium (Eoanthidium)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Eoanthidium">Dianthidium (Eoanthidium)</taxonomicName>
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Popov, 1950: 316. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="77C7294FC599CE7A419BC4142784F4D5" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthidium insulare" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insulare">Anthidium insulare</taxonomicName>
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Morawitz, 1873, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="656A34FD3854B6073A74326AE496C97B" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<taxonomicName id="4756A3D8043C4E07B98977C7CCBE58C0" authority="" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Eoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eoanthidium (Eoanthidiellum)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Eoanthidiellum">Eoanthidium (Eoanthidiellum)</taxonomicName>
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Pasteels, 1969: 51. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="E8F413803E0B9C795311A31BF528A3E2" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthidium elongatum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatum">Anthidium elongatum</taxonomicName>
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Friese, 1897 =
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<taxonomicName id="0EBA9230E5B74DA4471DA3BE542AB189" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthidium clypeare" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypeare">Anthidium clypeare</taxonomicName>
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Morawitz, 1873, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="04B6C49D9328E06BF40ABF87335686E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="B51F6A7AE6D701C92B444B8EE4A24057" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Note.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="50D1144B79AA91B7986F30CD41A7187E" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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An old-world genus which is mostly discernable from other genera by its more slender, striking black-yellow body, with a distinct juxta-antennal carina (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="E53D542EBC1357F07A3C4CA6EE20C746" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) riparium (Cockerell, 1929). Female holotype of Dianthidium riparium Cockerell, 1929 (syn.) from Thailand (A, B). Male from Thailand (BSRU-AB- 4360) (C, D). Female from Laos (BMNH-ENT- 2017 - 196 (ACQ )) (E), Female from Laos (BSRU-AA- 1224) (F), male from Laos (BSRU-AA- 1236) (G-K), and male from Thailand (BSRU-AB- 4358) (L) H-J male genitalia in dorsal, ventral, and lateral view K male S 8 L apical sterna of male in ventral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (D); 1 mm (A-C, E-G); 0.5 mm (H-L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954860" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">6B</figureCitation>
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), rounded preoccipital ridge, carinated omaulus (see Fig.
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<figureCitation id="0D24487E6C698BACD6679DB8E113E58D" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) riparium (Cockerell, 1929). Female holotype of Dianthidium riparium Cockerell, 1929 (syn.) from Thailand (A, B). Male from Thailand (BSRU-AB- 4360) (C, D). Female from Laos (BMNH-ENT- 2017 - 196 (ACQ )) (E), Female from Laos (BSRU-AA- 1224) (F), male from Laos (BSRU-AA- 1236) (G-K), and male from Thailand (BSRU-AB- 4358) (L) H-J male genitalia in dorsal, ventral, and lateral view K male S 8 L apical sterna of male in ventral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (D); 1 mm (A-C, E-G); 0.5 mm (H-L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954860" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">6A, C</figureCitation>
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), and rounded scutellum (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="2D20087D4B9E22272136D373D09974C7" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) riparium (Cockerell, 1929). Female holotype of Dianthidium riparium Cockerell, 1929 (syn.) from Thailand (A, B). Male from Thailand (BSRU-AB- 4360) (C, D). Female from Laos (BMNH-ENT- 2017 - 196 (ACQ )) (E), Female from Laos (BSRU-AA- 1224) (F), male from Laos (BSRU-AA- 1236) (G-K), and male from Thailand (BSRU-AB- 4358) (L) H-J male genitalia in dorsal, ventral, and lateral view K male S 8 L apical sterna of male in ventral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (D); 1 mm (A-C, E-G); 0.5 mm (H-L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954860" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">6B</figureCitation>
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). Male sterna lack apical comb, penis valve enlarged, and pointed apically. The genus comprises four subgenera with 21 species in the Afrotropical, Palaearctic and Indo-Malayan regions (
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<bibRefCitation id="050E0FE5DF72843EE29BB5E3C5C296E8" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2021.1977406" author="Kasparek, M" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" pagination="2083 - 2110" refId="B46" refString="Kasparek, M, Griswold, T, 2021. New species of the genus Eoanthidium (Apoidea: Megachilidae: Anthidiini) from the Middle East link the Afrotropical with the Palaearctic realm, with a key to the Palaearctic taxa. Journal of Natural History 55 (33-34): 2083 - 2110, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2021.1977406" title="New species of the genus Eoanthidium (Apoidea: Megachilidae: Anthidiini) from the Middle East link the Afrotropical with the Palaearctic realm, with a key to the Palaearctic taxa." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2021.1977406" volume="55" year="2021">Kasparek and Griswold 2021</bibRefCitation>
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). This work focuses on the subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="21E674E6E7D18ADBE97C1FF4D85B75DD" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthidium (Hemidiellum)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Hemidiellum">Anthidium Hemidiellum</taxonomicName>
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which has only one species to date. The bee subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="7F6A679D07A367348ECB86957A867221" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthidium (Hemidiellum)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Hemidiellum">Anthidium Hemidiellum</taxonomicName>
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has a relatively small body length (~ 6-7 mm; Fig.
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<figureCitation id="95391487A2C51E016C27DE76C529B05C" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) riparium (Cockerell, 1929). Female holotype of Dianthidium riparium Cockerell, 1929 (syn.) from Thailand (A, B). Male from Thailand (BSRU-AB- 4360) (C, D). Female from Laos (BMNH-ENT- 2017 - 196 (ACQ )) (E), Female from Laos (BSRU-AA- 1224) (F), male from Laos (BSRU-AA- 1236) (G-K), and male from Thailand (BSRU-AB- 4358) (L) H-J male genitalia in dorsal, ventral, and lateral view K male S 8 L apical sterna of male in ventral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (D); 1 mm (A-C, E-G); 0.5 mm (H-L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954860" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">6</figureCitation>
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) compared to its congeners, with the combination of characters as follow: omaular carina complete; distinct juxta-antennal carina; subantennal suture almost straight; upper margin of keirotrichiate area of hind tibia curved, not carinated; T4-T6 laterally with small tubercles in both sexes; arolia present. In addition to the type species,
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<bibRefCitation id="B4F5160B499587E5E5B45041F1D3ED00" author="Gupta, RK" journalOrPublisher="Scientific Publishers, Jodphur" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B32" refString="Gupta, RK, 1993. Taxonomic Studies on the Megachilidae of North-Western India (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Scientific Publishers, Jodphur" title="Taxonomic Studies on the Megachilidae of North-Western India (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea)." year="1993">Gupta (1993)</bibRefCitation>
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previously assigned
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<taxonomicName id="6FE26DD1A39A923851BB44C6B51F7384" lsidName="Eo. punjabense" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" rank="species" species="punjabense">
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<emphasis id="D0850A44B04ACA20FC118B42C4322328" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Eo. punjabense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Gupta & Sharma, 1993 to the subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="87D4CEB9C64AE9318323747D68FEEC7E" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Eoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Hemidiellum">Eoanthidium Hemidiellum</taxonomicName>
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(see also
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<bibRefCitation id="7A9398B77873927818236452D1E34ECF" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2021.1977406" author="Kasparek, M" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" pagination="2083 - 2110" refId="B46" refString="Kasparek, M, Griswold, T, 2021. New species of the genus Eoanthidium (Apoidea: Megachilidae: Anthidiini) from the Middle East link the Afrotropical with the Palaearctic realm, with a key to the Palaearctic taxa. Journal of Natural History 55 (33-34): 2083 - 2110, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2021.1977406" title="New species of the genus Eoanthidium (Apoidea: Megachilidae: Anthidiini) from the Middle East link the Afrotropical with the Palaearctic realm, with a key to the Palaearctic taxa." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2021.1977406" volume="55" year="2021">Kasparek and Griswold 2021</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="011C626B78C95F18520145AEA3F57917" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954860" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
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<paragraph id="0E5AA0A198C63B1B8E3E2D01256EE02A" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
|
<emphasis id="2F5524414EE6629022713B365A98C0C7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B9CDB20D83B2369946722E401E6C40DA" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Eoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) riparium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="riparium" subGenus="Hemidiellum">Eoanthidium (Hemidiellum) riparium</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Cockerell, 1929). Female holotype of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3FC3ED044969698C94AD89644A3C40DC" authorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Nalinrachatakan & Ascher & Kasparek & Traiyasut & Thanoosing & Warrit" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Dianthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dianthidium riparium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="riparium">
|
|
<emphasis id="2A6CB05B99DA0124F730A18FEDCDEC37" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Dianthidium riparium</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Cockerell, 1929 (syn.) from Thailand (
|
|
<emphasis id="CE31EA5A9F75BBAACADDA4657C392386" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">A, B</emphasis>
|
|
). Male from Thailand (BSRU-AB-4360) (
|
|
<emphasis id="C0D8433B65EAF0B007D7B98304EEE610" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">C, D</emphasis>
|
|
). Female from Laos (BMNH-ENT-2017-196 (ACQ)) (
|
|
<emphasis id="816F3BD73AC3BAE253C0B026E99AB9C5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">E</emphasis>
|
|
), Female from Laos (BSRU-AA-1224) (
|
|
<emphasis id="2F7A1065F84628A9722556FE51B578B4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">F</emphasis>
|
|
), male from Laos (BSRU-AA-1236) (
|
|
<emphasis id="4D892335105A939710AA2AF5E7CF7670" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">G-K</emphasis>
|
|
), and male from Thailand (BSRU-AB-4358) (
|
|
<emphasis id="71E904EEA09E1A9B0558CD442D31B7F0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">L</emphasis>
|
|
)
|
|
<emphasis id="D9A2873779F30B090A2D029DB7C92AAE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">H-J</emphasis>
|
|
male genitalia in dorsal, ventral, and lateral view
|
|
<emphasis id="31C003EBFDC0DA9D56FFBC13DEC144BE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">K</emphasis>
|
|
male S8
|
|
<emphasis id="B7027A0FF972BDCECB0455A6C47634E2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">L</emphasis>
|
|
apical sterna of male in ventral view. Scale bars: 2 mm (
|
|
<emphasis id="E082412476F737036F9309A91E9BEEC1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">D</emphasis>
|
|
); 1 mm (
|
|
<emphasis id="25E2DA90CF353495FDE9935B97B8ECCF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">A-C, E-G</emphasis>
|
|
); 0.5 mm (
|
|
<emphasis id="160DD83C29C774AABA101E6927617692" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">H-L</emphasis>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |