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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788783" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6dfdec5c-2e9d-4e1f-be4c-a120edc779e0" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163747508" ID-ISSN="13132970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788783" ID-ZooBank="6D59834F-82C0-4DCD-8F65-202AE8F03965" approvalRequired="61" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="61" checkinTime="1587954401351" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hawks, David" docDate="2010" docId="777587FF0911FFBBFF43559CB144F9C1" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2166.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 39 (39)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@7e86ff3b" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Catocala johnsoniana Brower 1976" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="8B4CFF87091EFFB4FFCF5615B045FFA5" masterDocTitle="Review of the Catocala delilah species complex (Lepidoptera, Erebidae)" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="13" pageId="15" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1643557595621" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Review of the Catocala delilah species complex (Lepidoptera, Erebidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hawks, David</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>University of California, Riverside ,, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2010-03-18</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>39</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>39</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>13</mods:start>
<mods:end>35</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.39.439</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">6dfdec5c-2e9d-4e1f-be4c-a120edc779e0</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">13132970</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576631</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">6D59834F-82C0-4DCD-8F65-202AE8F03965</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788783" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163747508" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788783" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777587FF0911FFBBFF43559CB144F9C1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/777587FF0911FFBBFF43559CB144F9C1" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="15.[140,494,905,967]" box="[140,494,905,932]" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">
<heading box="[140,494,905,932]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
<taxonomicName authority="Brower" authorityName="Brower" authorityYear="1976" box="[140,494,905,932]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="johnsoniana">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,494,905,932]" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,400,905,932]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">Catocala johnsoniana</emphasis>
Brower
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="15.[140,494,905,967]" box="[140,219,941,967]" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">Fig. 18</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[140,578,1011,1038]" pageId="15" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="15.[140,578,1011,1038]" box="[140,578,1011,1038]" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[140,578,1011,1038]" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">
<treatmentCitation author="Brower AE" box="[140,578,1011,1038]" page="30" pageId="15" pageNumber="28" year="1976">
<taxonomicName authority="Brower, 1976: 30" authorityName="Brower" authorityPageNumber="30" authorityYear="1976" box="[140,578,1011,1038]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="johnsoniana">
<emphasis box="[140,373,1011,1037]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">Catocala johnsoniana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Brower AE" box="[381,578,1011,1038]" pageId="15" pageNumber="28" pagination="33 - 37" refId="ref10021" refString="Brower AE (1976) New Catocala of North America. Journal of The Lepidopterists' Society 30: 33 - 37." type="journal article" year="1976">Brower, 1976: 30</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="15.[140,1108,1081,1636]" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,313,1081,1108]" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis box="[140,198,1082,1108]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="28" reason="1">Type</emphasis>
material.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brower" authorityYear="1976" box="[321,556,1082,1108]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="johnsoniana">
<emphasis box="[321,556,1082,1108]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">Catocala johnsoniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus box="[572,671,1082,1108]" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">holotype</typeStatus>
♁ [
<collectionCode box="[714,805,1082,1108]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
, examined]. Type locality: Kernville, Kern Co[unty], Calif[ornia,
<collectingCountry box="[580,641,1116,1143]" name="United States of America" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">USA</collectingCountry>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="28" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="15.[140,1108,1081,1636]" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,312,1152,1178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis box="[185,307,1152,1178]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="28" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brower" authorityYear="1976" box="[319,553,1152,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="johnsoniana">
<emphasis box="[319,553,1152,1178]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">Catocala johnsoniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brower" authorityYear="1976" box="[764,937,1152,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californiensis">
<emphasis box="[764,783,1153,1179]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[798,937,1152,1178]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">californiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but the forewing has a distinct basal dash, the subreniform is always widely open, and the teeth of the postmedial line are longer. Also, the hindwing black inner band is relatively short and thick, while the postmedial yellow band is proportionately wider than in most specimens of all other species in the
<taxonomicName authorityName="Strecker" authorityYear="1874" box="[550,657,1293,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delilah">
<emphasis box="[550,569,1294,1320]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[583,657,1293,1319]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">delilah</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="15.[140,1108,1081,1636]" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,509,1328,1354]" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis box="[185,343,1328,1354]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="28" reason="1">Distribution</emphasis>
and biology.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brower" authorityYear="1976" box="[519,766,1328,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="johnsoniana">
<emphasis box="[519,766,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">Catocala johnsoniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs mostly in the northern, eastern and southern foothills edging the Central Valley of
<collectingRegion box="[893,1017,1363,1389]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">California</collectingRegion>
, mostly at slightly lower elevations than the other five species found in
<collectingRegion box="[882,1007,1399,1425]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">California</collectingRegion>
. County records for
<collectingCountry box="[281,337,1434,1460]" name="United States of America" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">USA</collectingCountry>
are as follows.
<collectingRegion box="[530,714,1434,1460]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">CALIFORNIA</collectingRegion>
: Butte, Colusa, Kern, Lake, Los Angeles, Madera, Solano, Tuolumne, Yolo. Th e immature stages of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brower" authorityYear="1976" box="[935,1108,1469,1496]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="johnsoniana">
<emphasis box="[935,954,1470,1496]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[970,1108,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">johnsoniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been described and the larva figured by
<bibRefCitation author="Johnson JW" box="[693,885,1504,1531]" pageId="15" pageNumber="28" pagination="303 - 327" refId="ref10573" refString="Johnson JW (1985) Th e immature stages of six California Catocala (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 23: 303 - 327." type="journal article" year="1985">Johnson (1985)</bibRefCitation>
. Moths are always collected in areas dominated by
<taxonomicName authority="Hook. &amp; Arn." authorityName="Hook. &amp; Arn." box="[521,901,1539,1566]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="15" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="douglasii">
<emphasis box="[521,721,1539,1566]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="28">Quercus douglasii</emphasis>
Hook. &amp; Arn.
</taxonomicName>
, and this is probably the primary or only host plant. Adults have been collected from late May to early July.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>