117 lines
14 KiB
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117 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="4DFA8798AF6C0283C3C9CD377DC5FDD8" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8150" ID-PMC="PMC5019016" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--8150" ID-PubMed="27651730" ID-ZooBank="262DB958242246B692E61675C3C07DB1" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e8150" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="A taxonomic monograph of the assassin bug genus Zelus Fabricius (Hemiptera: Reduviidae): 71 species based on 10,000 specimens" checkinTime="1553126057039" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhang, Guanyang, Hart, Elwood R & Weirauch, Christiane" docDate="2016" docId="65846B87541E55AFC1F96DE8A06A035B" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 4: e8150" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8150" docTitle="Zelus subimpressus Stal 1872" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="8150" masterDocId="570F0E795632FF88A15573625E50C567" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic monograph of the assassin bug genus Zelus Fabricius (Hemiptera: Reduviidae): 71 species based on 10,000 specimens" masterLastPageNumber="8150" masterPageNumber="8150" pageNumber="8150" updateTime="1701316348929" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="043868CC3C4FD1502138CDEE86C9FD5E">
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<mods:title id="2BD472E8958B6AE6A8219EB3273BABF1">A taxonomic monograph of the assassin bug genus Zelus Fabricius (Hemiptera: Reduviidae): 71 species based on 10,000 specimens</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6FBB47861771F7128A0B87C00E555AAE">Zhang, Guanyang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1891AD9BB4C19F47E34E46DEB82BB61F">Hart, Elwood R</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6BFF8255D1B900A56365367ED3F84F2C">Weirauch, Christiane</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="009D4B4A5DCC681EB5E24170C7650091">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="68C47C192AFC7027861A42BA7DF09660">Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5173087B27C37EB325CD0FD681C155CE">
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<mods:date id="6BFC66C870679F99070C4D5F6E45BA61">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="7ACFF397E66539091130610A5088A3E0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A1EB6ACAB1183D01AFDBA44210E4A9E3">4</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="929632F00A1F84F60705B42D1BAAAAF2">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8150</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="C12E207723E4D6EFDA111A7947C4D921">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4FB6100CB3016FB4CA1F5C4D7177AEED" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8150</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="252562C40DAD8FBF5645D5494ECF0960" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828--8150</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="65846B87541E55AFC1F96DE8A06A035B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:65846B87541E55AFC1F96DE8A06A035B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/65846B87541E55AFC1F96DE8A06A035B" lastPageNumber="8150" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">
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<subSubSection id="9800091C373BF8A5FFCCAE4D151123E4" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="49D7E159403BAEE086D81311B6A97090" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">
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<taxonomicName id="9394C2F2A43DED41D378877B39FF9F35" ID-CoL="5D268" authority="Stal, 1872" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1872" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Zelus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zelus subimpressus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subimpressus">
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Zelus subimpressus
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<normalizedToken id="27D1D9948B65B0B29A63B3089A390FC4" originalValue="Stål">Stal</normalizedToken>
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, 1872
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C0CD04A121AE42B26AC8FBC3AA41D4D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="A5BC6252BAD2A50E887F1A8A3BB80DEE" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">
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<taxonomicName id="802B957541F4AA1496CCC7469A5FAE33" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Zelus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zelus subimpressus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subimpressus">Zelus subimpressus</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="F8ABF773ECF5D8FCEE7F8CDB990EE811" originalValue="Stål">Stal</normalizedToken>
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, 1872, p. 91, orig. descr. (subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="13AC0D2A40F3FC40A20BEF00C0FB7346" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Heteroptera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heteroptera (Diplodus)" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Diplodus">Diplodus</taxonomicName>
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); Lethierry and Severin, 1896, p. 153, cat.; Fracker, 1913, p. 239, 240, key and list (subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="933D963DD5D9C3A722C3D6A6B984D1FE" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Heteroptera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heteroptera (Diplodus)" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Diplodus">Diplodus</taxonomicName>
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); Fracker and Bruner, 1924, p. 170, note; Bruner 1926, p. 78, 79, key and note; Leonard, 1933, p. 319, note; Wolcott, 1950, p. 212, note; Wygodzinsky, 1949a, p. 50, checklist; Alayo, 1967, p. 37, note; Hart, 1987, p. 294, redescription, note, fig. and key; Maldonado, 1990, p. 331, cat.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="887CE9DFC8722030933B1FD151B73588" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">
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<taxonomicName id="0B532D2CCB096F5529D4723F232BA05C" family="Sparidae" genus="Diplodus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diplodus subimpressus" order="Perciformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="subimpressus">Diplodus subimpressus</taxonomicName>
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: Uhler, 1886, p. 24, checklist; Gundlach, 1894, p. 598, checklist.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2DD23F3A994149593D6E8F792E8C455A" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="82849BC16FBB4177342693E773B2F373" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B8743D6D785B1FAE047D9ACAEAB5D76D" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">
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<materialsCitation id="0CA664CC4426F01C3669A39EA1912D93" collectionCode="NHRS" country="CUBA" location="CUBA" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus id="3D8D37FC4DE110A36824D099370D5A7B" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Holotype</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: occurrenceRemarks: Bears the following label: Cuba / Stal. Subimpressus Stal / Typus; sex:
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<specimenType id="36039AD469C51CA3F16BF92A3D539CB1" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Adult female</specimenType>
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; Taxon: scientificName: Zelussubimpressus; family: Reduviidae; genus: Zelus; scientificNameAuthorship:
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<normalizedToken id="05496ADD638B47C6EEAB415192ECB6D3" originalValue="Stĺl">Stĺl</normalizedToken>
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, 1872; Location: country:
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<collectingCountry id="A81AAD0ACE4B69DB1D132CFCC42CC21A" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">CUBA</collectingCountry>
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; Record Level: institutionCode:
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<collectionCode id="34B553442308CB8635FA2C6117C43607" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">NHRS</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FD04702342A090A7E4411B340104FCFD" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" type="description">
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<paragraph id="BACBB2429CCBF29097DFF33714867331" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BC7B1C2565716893FD897AD5DD16E2B8" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Figs 184, 185, 186</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6228AB1EFDD595EEBAEFC56BEECB466F" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Male: (Fig. 184a, b) Medium-sized, total length 11.59-12.40 mm (mean 12.13 mm, Suppl. material 2); very slender. COLORATION: Dorsal surfaces brown, darker on postocular lobe of head; corium and apices of femora reddish. Lateral and ventral surfaces yellowish-brown. VESTITURE: Moderately setose. Head with moderately long, recumbent and sparse, erect setae dorsally, less dense and with some longer setae on ventral surface. Anterior pronotal lobe with recumbent setae scattered over entire surface, mainly confined to setal tracts; posterior pronotal lobe with recumbent setae and some erect setae. Abdomen with sparse, erect and recumbent setae. STRUCTURE: Head: Elongated, L/W = 2.64. Postocular lobe moderately long; in dorsal view anteriorly gradually narrowing, posterior portion constant, slightly narrower. Eye smallish; lateral margin only slightly wider than postocular lobe; dorsal and ventral margins removed from surfaces of head. Labium: I: II: III = 1: 1.8: 0.5. Basiflagellomere diameter larger than that of pedicel. Thorax: Anterolateral angle with inconspicuous subtuberculate projection; medial longitudinal sulcus shallow near collar, deepening posteriorly. Posterior pronotal lobe with rugulose surface; disc distinctly elevated above humeral angle; humeral angle armed, with dentate projection. Scutellum long; apex angulate, not projected. Legs: Slender, femoral diameters subequal. Hemelytron: Very slightly surpassing apex of abdomen, not more than length of abdominal segment seven; quadrate cell small, elongate; Cu and M of cubital cell subparallel. GENITALIA: (Fig. 185) Pygophore: Elongate; mid-lateral fold adjacent to paramere insertion; not expanded laterally in dorsal view. Medial process robust; short; posteriorly directed; nearly straight; apex in posterior view blunt, slightly folded posteriad. Paramere: Cylindrical; short, not reaching apex of medial process; directed posteriad; basally slightly constricted; not distinctly curved; apical part slightly enlarged. Phallus: Dorsal phallothecal sclerite shield-shaped; apical portion of phallothecal sclerite not distinctly tapered, flat; apex truncate, slightly emarginate in middle; basal margins expanded, then constricted before base; posterior margin of foramen deeply concave. Struts attached to dorsal phallothecal sclerite; apically separate, connected by bridge; basally mostly separate, moderately fused. Basal plate arm robust; separate; diverging; in lateral view nearly straight, very slightly curved; bridge long; extension of basal plate small and confined to apex of basal plate arm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F84BC22844D7C6ECEF4681F22FB0CE8D" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Female: (Fig. 184c, d) Similar to male, except for the following. Larger than male, total length 14.36-16.08 mm (mean 15.06 mm, Suppl. material 2).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0D5C3DB5BB4C3232352F9D2EE30AFBF6" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="9F3D556DA966734D22EAFC4644256737" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Diagnosis</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BD7DB0E2B234F36285E554D0BDBF8839" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">
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The rather slender body form of
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<taxonomicName id="7D6B5440822F3527D699675D0B0613AF" lsidName="Z. subimpressus" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" rank="species" species="subimpressus">Z. subimpressus</taxonomicName>
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is characteristic of the
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<taxonomicName id="FF9B00C4C389E70E93CCAA7743E0109B" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Zelus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zelus puertoricensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puertoricensis">Zelus puertoricensis</taxonomicName>
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species group (total length/width more than 8x). Both sexes are readily distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="27BA7245C5064BEEF3621B7DB8605A26" lsidName="Z. puertoricensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" rank="species" species="puertoricensis">Z. puertoricensis</taxonomicName>
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by having a sloping dorsal surface on the postocular lobe. Males can be recognized by the robust, posteriorly directed medial process, apex bent and the short, cylindrical paramere. This is larger in
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<taxonomicName id="32257BF8A3E921E2B2F30D6AF33738DC" lsidName="Z. subimpressus" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" rank="species" species="subimpressus">Z. subimpressus</taxonomicName>
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than in
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<taxonomicName id="CE2B8F38AA53D9CC0EBF359D87671272" lsidName="Z. puertoricensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" rank="species" species="puertoricensis">Z. puertoricensis</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 6).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AA2830594D8B642CCD84F19A0C246865" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="88565A05D8889878FC8C34A070D44F85" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="97C81A8D3989CA4E3FD8416A80C9C424" pageId="0" pageNumber="8150">The Caribbean, the islands of Cuba and Hispaniola (Fig. 186). Countries with records: Cuba, Dominican Republic and Haiti.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |