521 lines
36 KiB
XML
521 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3893.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c50b4017-beb6-4783-820e-8a1da797f2d9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="252022" ID-ZooBank="65D00761-21AC-4B5D-ACB9-7BFFC69A75FC" checkinTime="1460995836878" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sparks, Kathryn S., Andersen, Alan N. & Austin, Andrew D." docDate="2014" docId="03A509737E382F47EBF2F8CA4D07762D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03893p529.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3893 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Monomorium eremum Sparks, NEW SPECIES" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="503" masterDocId="FF9C710B7E352F49EB65FF804E0E707D" masterDocTitle="Systematics of the Monomorium rothsteini Forel species complex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), a problematic ant group in Australia" masterLastPageNumber="529" masterPageNumber="489" pageNumber="502" updateTime="1678126142864" updateUser="tatiana">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Systematics of the Monomorium rothsteini Forel species complex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), a problematic ant group in Australia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sparks, Kathryn S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>South Australian Museum, North Terrace, Adelaide SA 5000, and Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity, and School of Earth & Environmental Sciences, The University of Adelaide, 5005, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kate.sparks@samuseum.sa.gov.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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||
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Andersen, Alan N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>CSIRO Land and Water Flagship, Tropical Ecosystems Research Centre, PMB 44 Winnellie, NT 0822, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">Alan.Andersen@csiro.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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||
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Austin, Andrew D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity, and School of Earth & Environmental Sciences, The University of Adelaide, 5005, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">andy.austin@adelaide.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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||
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2014-12-10</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>3893</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>489</mods:start>
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<mods:end>529</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3893.4.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">c50b4017-beb6-4783-820e-8a1da797f2d9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">252022</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">65D00761-21AC-4B5D-ACB9-7BFFC69A75FC</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683116" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119597206" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5683116" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A509737E382F47EBF2F8CA4D07762D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A509737E382F47EBF2F8CA4D07762D" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="503" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[151,734,1866,1926]" box="[151,734,1866,1893]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,734,1866,1893]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,734,1866,1893]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">
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<taxonomicName authority="Sparks" authorityName="Sparks" box="[151,522,1866,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Monomorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eremum" status="NEW SPECIES">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,426,1866,1892]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">Monomorium eremum</emphasis>
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Sparks
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[535,734,1867,1893]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" rank="species">
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<collectionCode box="[535,605,1867,1893]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">NEW</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode box="[612,734,1867,1893]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">SPECIES</collectionCode>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,340,1901,1926]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[151,734,1866,1926]" box="[151,340,1901,1926]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[159,226,1901,1926]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[204,1391,181,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[204,1392,181,1903]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Workers of the M. rothsteini (Forel) species complex in lateral, head and dorsal view of the mesosoma. Fig. 4 a – c: M. bogischi, (Port Wakefield, SA, KSS 241), d – f: M. broschorum holotype (Dajarra, QLD, KSS 60), g – i: M. capeyork, holotype (69 km N Archer River Roadhouse, QLD, TERC 4), j – l: M. eremoides, holotype (9 km E 80 mile Beach, WA, KSS 89), m – o: M. eremum, holotype (33 km N Barkley Homestead, NT, KSS 77). Scale bars are 0.5 mm for all views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252026/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">
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Fig.
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<quantity box="[212,226,1902,1926]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" unit="m" value="4.0">4</quantity>
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</figureCitation>
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m–o,
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<number box="[289,315,1901,1926]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" value="11.0">11</number>
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b)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="503" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[151,1436,1973,2034]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-06-07" collectionCode="NTM" collectorName="K. S. Sparks" latitude="-19.4512" location="Northern Territory" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="135.9795" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,363,1973,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">
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<typeStatus box="[151,260,1973,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
<specimenCount box="[271,358,1973,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" type="worker">worker</specimenCount>
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||
.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingRegion box="[373,586,1973,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<locationDeviation box="[601,886,1973,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">
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||
<quantity box="[601,665,1973,1998]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" unit="km" value="33.0">33km</quantity>
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||
N Barkley Hmstd
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||
</locationDeviation>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[901,1003,1973,1998]" degrees="19.4512" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="5" value="-19.4512">
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-
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<number box="[908,1003,1973,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" value="19.4512">19.4512</number>
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</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<number box="[1019,1127,1973,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" value="135.9795">
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<geoCoordinate box="[1019,1127,1973,1998]" degrees="135.9795" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" precision="5" value="135.9795">135.9795</geoCoordinate>
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</number>
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,
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||
<date box="[1142,1277,1974,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" value="2009-06-07">
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||
<collectingDate box="[1142,1277,1974,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" value="2009-06-07">
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||
<number box="[1142,1156,1974,1997]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" value="7.0">7</number>
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||
Jun
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||
<number box="[1218,1277,1974,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" value="2009.0">2009</number>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName box="[1292,1432,1973,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">K.S. Sparks</collectorName>
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||
, KSS
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||
<number box="[202,230,2010,2034]" pageId="13" pageNumber="502" value="77.0">77</number>
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||
(deposited in
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||
<collectionCode box="[389,457,2010,2034]" collectionName="NTM" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="502">NTM</collectionCode>
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||
).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
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||
<materialsCitation box="[199,937,151,176]" collectingDate="2009-06-07" collectionCode="MHNG, NMBA, NTM, QM, SAM, WAM" collectorName="K. S. Sparks" latitude="-19.4512" location="Northern Territory" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="135.9795" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-worker="9" stateProvince="Northern Territory" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,319,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
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||
<typeStatus box="[199,319,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
<collectingRegion box="[334,544,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount box="[555,671,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" type="worker">
|
||
<number box="[555,569,152,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="9.0">9</number>
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||
workers
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||
</specimenCount>
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||
, same data as holotype
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation box="[949,1432,151,176]" collectingDate="2009-06-07" collectionCode="MHNG, NMBA, NTM, QM, SAM, WAM" collectorName="K. S. Sparks" latitude="-19.4512" location="Northern Territory" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="135.9795" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-worker="10" stateProvince="Northern Territory" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<specimenCount box="[949,1078,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" type="worker">
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||
<number box="[949,977,152,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="10.0">10</number>
|
||
workers
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as holotype KSS
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||
<number box="[1403,1432,152,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="78.0">78</number>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
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||
<materialsCitation box="[151,1291,188,213]" collectingDate="2009-06-10" collectionCode="MHNG, NMBA, NTM, QM, SAM, WAM" collectorName="K. S. Sparks" latitude="-21.2165" location="Stuart Hwy" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="134.1349" municipality="Stuart Hwy" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-worker="12">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[151,280,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" type="worker">
|
||
<number box="[151,179,188,212]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="12.0">12</number>
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||
workers
|
||
</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality box="[292,421,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Stuart Hwy</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation box="[433,659,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
<quantity box="[433,496,188,213]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" unit="km" value="44.0">44km</quantity>
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||
N Barrow Ck
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[672,775,188,213]" degrees="21.2165" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" precision="5" value="-21.2165">
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||
-
|
||
<number box="[679,775,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="21.2165">21.2165</number>
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||
</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
|
||
<number box="[787,895,188,212]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="134.1349">
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[787,895,188,212]" degrees="134.1349" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" precision="5" value="134.1349">134.1349</geoCoordinate>
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||
</number>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[907,1048,188,212]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="2009-06-10">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[907,1048,188,212]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="2009-06-10">
|
||
<number box="[907,935,188,212]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="10.0">10</number>
|
||
Jun
|
||
<number box="[989,1048,188,212]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="2009.0">2009</number>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1060,1196,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">K.S. Sparks</collectorName>
|
||
, KSS
|
||
<number box="[1263,1291,188,212]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="91.0">91</number>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-06-12" collectionCode="MHNG, NMBA, NTM, QM, SAM, WAM" collectorName="K. S. Sparks" latitude="-23.5097" location="Tanami Tk" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="133.384" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-worker="14">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1303,1432,188,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" type="worker">
|
||
<number box="[1303,1331,188,212]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="14.0">14</number>
|
||
workers
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A509737E382F47EBF2F8CA4D07762D:8ED3EEBE7E3B2F47EBF2FF5F4F187085" box="[151,278,223,248]" latitude="-23.5097" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="133.384" name="Tanami Tk" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Tanami Tk</location>
|
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,
|
||
<locationDeviation box="[291,557,223,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
<quantity box="[291,355,223,248]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" unit="km" value="50.0">50km</quantity>
|
||
from Stuart Hwy
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[571,674,223,248]" degrees="23.5097" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" precision="5" value="-23.5097">
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[578,674,223,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="23.5097">23.5097</number>
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||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<number box="[687,795,224,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="133.384">
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[687,795,224,248]" degrees="133.3840" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" precision="5" value="133.384">133.3840</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</number>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[808,952,224,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="2009-06-12">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[808,952,224,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="2009-06-12">
|
||
<number box="[808,836,224,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="12.0">12</number>
|
||
Jun
|
||
<number box="[893,952,224,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="2009.0">2009</number>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[965,1103,223,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">K.S. Sparks</collectorName>
|
||
, KSS
|
||
<number box="[1171,1200,224,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="93.0">93</number>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[1213,1431,223,248]" collectionCode="MHNG, NMBA, NTM, QM, SAM, WAM" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" specimenCount="20" specimenCount-worker="20">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1213,1340,223,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" type="worker">
|
||
<number box="[1213,1241,224,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="20.0">20</number>
|
||
workers
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
KSS
|
||
<number box="[1402,1431,224,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="94.0">94</number>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[151,1287,260,285]" collectingDate="2009-06-12" collectionCode="MHNG, NMBA, NTM, QM, SAM, WAM" collectorName="K. S. Sparks" latitude="-23.2746" location="20 w, Tanami Rd" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="132.9335" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A509737E382F47EBF2F8CA4D07762D:8ED3EEBE7E3B2F47EBF2FE844F587160" box="[151,342,260,285]" latitude="-23.2746" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="132.9335" name="20 w, Tanami Rd" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
<number box="[151,180,260,284]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="20.0">20</number>
|
||
w, Tanami Rd
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation box="[357,640,260,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
<quantity box="[357,435,260,285]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" unit="km" value="150.0">150km</quantity>
|
||
from Stuart Hwy
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[654,757,260,285]" degrees="23.2746" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" precision="5" value="-23.2746">
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[661,757,260,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="23.2746">23.2746</number>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<number box="[771,879,260,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="132.9335">
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[771,879,260,285]" degrees="132.9335" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" precision="5" value="132.9335">132.9335</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</number>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[893,1038,260,284]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="2009-06-12">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[893,1038,260,284]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="2009-06-12">
|
||
<number box="[893,921,260,284]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="12.0">12</number>
|
||
Jun
|
||
<number box="[979,1038,260,284]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="2009.0">2009</number>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1052,1190,260,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">K.S. Sparks</collectorName>
|
||
, KSS
|
||
<number box="[1258,1287,260,284]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="98.0">98</number>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-06-13" collectionCode="MHNG, NMBA, NTM, QM, SAM, WAM" collectorName="K. S. Sparks" latitude="-23.2685" location="Kintore Rd" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="132.4263" municipality="Kintore Rd" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" specimenCount="16" specimenCount-worker="16">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1301,1432,260,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" type="worker">
|
||
<number box="[1301,1329,260,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="16.0">16</number>
|
||
workers
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[151,279,295,320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Kintore Rd</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation box="[291,523,295,320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
<quantity box="[291,355,295,320]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" unit="km" value="45.0">45km</quantity>
|
||
W Tanami Rd
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[535,639,295,320]" degrees="23.2685" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" precision="5" value="-23.2685">
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[543,639,295,320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="23.2685">23.2685</number>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<number box="[650,758,295,320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="132.4263">
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[650,758,295,320]" degrees="132.4263" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" precision="5" value="132.4263">132.4263</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</number>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[770,911,296,320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="2009-06-13">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[770,911,296,320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="2009-06-13">
|
||
<number box="[770,798,296,320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="13.0">13</number>
|
||
Jun
|
||
<number box="[852,911,296,320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="2009.0">2009</number>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[923,1059,295,320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">K.S. Sparks</collectorName>
|
||
, KSS
|
||
<number box="[1125,1168,295,320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="106.0">106</number>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2011-10" collectionCode="MHNG, NMBA, NTM, QM, SAM, WAM" collectorName="A. Andersen" latitude="-25.3512" location="Uluru NP" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="131.0636" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" specimenCode="ANA11-40" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-worker="4">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1180,1295,295,320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" type="worker">
|
||
<number box="[1180,1194,296,320]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="4.0">4</number>
|
||
workers
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A509737E382F47EBF2F8CA4D07762D:8ED3EEBE7E3B2F47EE7FFEA74B897142" box="[1306,1415,295,320]" latitude="-25.3512" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="131.0636" name="Uluru NP" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Uluru NP</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="25.3512" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" precision="5" value="-25.3512">
|
||
-
|
||
<number box="[151,245,332,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="25.3512">25.3512</number>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<number box="[260,368,332,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="131.0636">
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[260,368,332,357]" degrees="131.0636" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" precision="5" value="131.0636">131.0636</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</number>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[383,493,332,356]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="2011-10">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[383,493,332,356]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="2011-10">
|
||
Oct
|
||
<number box="[435,493,332,356]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="2011.0">2011</number>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[508,656,332,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">A. Andersen</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[672,805,332,356]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
ANA
|
||
<number box="[737,805,332,356]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="25.5" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="11.0">11–40</number>
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[820,1004,332,357]" collectionCode="MHNG, NMBA, NTM, QM, SAM, WAM" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" specimenCount="6">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[820,855,332,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
<number box="[820,834,332,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="6.0">6</number>
|
||
w
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
, ANA
|
||
<number box="[937,1004,332,356]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="26.0" valueMax="41.0" valueMin="11.0">11–41</number>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MHNG, NMBA, NTM, QM, SAM, WAM" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-worker="4">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1019,1134,332,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" type="worker">
|
||
<number box="[1019,1033,332,356]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="4.0">4</number>
|
||
workers
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
ANA
|
||
<number box="[1209,1275,332,356]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="26.5" valueMax="42.0" valueMin="11.0">11–42</number>
|
||
(deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode box="[151,236,368,392]" collectionName="Switzerland, Geneva, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">MHNG</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34012" box="[247,334,368,392]" collectionName="Austria, Admont, Naturhistorisches Museum der Benediktiner-Abtei" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34012" name="Naturhistorisches Museum der Benediktiner-Abtei" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">NMBA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[345,410,368,391]" collectionName="NTM" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">NTM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[421,469,368,392]" collectionName="Australia, Queensland, South Brisbane, Queensland Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">QM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[480,543,368,392]" collectionName="Australia, South Australia, Adelaide, South Australian Museum" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" box="[555,629,368,392]" collectionName="Australia, Western Australia, Perth, Western Australian Museum" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">WAM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="503" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,321,404,429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
A large, very dark brown glossy species with large eyes and a heavily sculptured mesonotum. This species cannot be separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[527,679,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Monomorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eremoides">
|
||
<emphasis box="[527,679,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">M. eremoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
using morphology however, both
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1063,1214,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Monomorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eremoides">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1063,1214,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">M. eremoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1268,1395,441,464]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Monomorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eremum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1268,1395,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">M. eremum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are two of the most distinctive species in the
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[618,761,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Monomorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rothsteini">
|
||
<emphasis box="[618,761,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">M. rothsteini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex and can be distinguished from all other species by combination of dark cuticular colour, sinuous clypeal margin and sculptured mesonotum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="503" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,552,548,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
Worker measurements (n=
|
||
<number box="[525,539,548,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="9.0">9</number>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
HW
|
||
<number box="[617,732,548,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="0.85" valueMax="0.86" valueMin="0.84">0.84–0.86</number>
|
||
, HL
|
||
<number box="[791,906,548,572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="0.94" valueMax="0.98" valueMin="0.9">0.90–0.98</number>
|
||
, EL
|
||
<number box="[962,1062,548,572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="0.21000000000000002" valueMax="0.22" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.22</number>
|
||
, PMH
|
||
<number box="[1145,1260,548,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="0.31999999999999995" valueMax="0.35" valueMin="0.29">0.29–0.35</number>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1272,1308,549,572]" name="Philippines" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">PH</collectingCountry>
|
||
<number box="[1317,1432,548,572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="0.30000000000000004" valueMax="0.33" valueMin="0.27">0.27–0.33</number>
|
||
, PNH
|
||
<number box="[222,337,584,608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="0.20500000000000002" valueMax="0.23" valueMin="0.18">0.18–0.23</number>
|
||
, LHW
|
||
<number box="[436,551,583,608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="0.54" valueMax="0.57" valueMin="0.51">0.51–0.57</number>
|
||
, EW
|
||
<number box="[630,744,584,608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="0.135" valueMax="0.14" valueMin="0.13">0.13–0.14</number>
|
||
, PML
|
||
<number box="[837,952,583,608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="0.565" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.53">0.53–0.60</number>
|
||
, ML
|
||
<number box="[1029,1144,584,608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="0.985" valueMax="1.03" valueMin="0.94">0.94–1.03</number>
|
||
, PL
|
||
<number box="[1211,1326,584,608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="0.44999999999999996" valueMax="0.47" valueMin="0.43">0.43–0.47</number>
|
||
, PNWdv
|
||
<number box="[151,266,620,644]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="0.24" valueMax="0.27" valueMin="0.21">0.21–0.27</number>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,446,655,680]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Worker Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Large species with a medium sized, rectangular head, posterior cephalic margin mildly depressed centrally to almost straight. Anterodorsal margin of the clypeus sinuous to almost straight, frontolateral carinae forming smooth ridges; anteroventral margin without a small median projection, margin appears straight. Sculpture on frons limited to a few strigae only present on antennal lobes; coarse lateral cephalic strigae reach anterior margin of eye or if not reaching, with a few very fine strigae reaching eye margin. Eyes large and bulbous, EW>
|
||
<number box="[224,273,836,860]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="0.23">0.23</number>
|
||
x LHW,
|
||
<number box="[376,404,836,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="15.0">15</number>
|
||
ommatidia in longest vertical axis,
|
||
<quantity box="[805,862,836,861]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" unit="in" value="12.0">12 in</quantity>
|
||
longest horizontal axis
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
Mesonotum strigate/rugose over most of surface posteriad of promesonotal suture; metanotal groove deep and broad. Mesopleuron alveolate, dorsally with strigae extending from metanotal groove to promesonotal suture. Propodeum in lateral view with dorsolateral angles almost forming a right angle; posterior margin appears vertical, propodeum appears long and rectangular; sculpture alveolate, laterally with strigae curving from metanotal groove on to dorsal surface, extending over metapleural gland bulla to metanotal groove and over posterior half; dorsally with longitudinal strigae mostly absent, posterodorsal corners prominent and diverging; posterolateral corners with sharp carinae that extend from propodeal lobe onto dorsal surface. Petiole node narrow, less than
|
||
<date box="[1277,1315,1088,1112]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
<number box="[1277,1291,1088,1112]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="2.0">2</number>
|
||
x
|
||
</date>
|
||
eye width when viewed from above; shape in posterior view tapering from widest point just below midline and narrowly rounded dorsally, in lateral view anterior and posterior faces converging to rounded point. Posterior surface of petiole node without sculpture, rarely with fine reticulation along basal posterior margin only, postpetiole with fine reticulation. T
|
||
<number box="[313,323,1232,1256]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="1.0">1</number>
|
||
commonly with very fine reticulate pattern covering most of surface, rarely smooth and shining.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Dorsal surface of head and antennal scapes dark chestnut brown, ventral surface of head and area laterad of clypeus, mandibles and antennal flagellum light brown, mesosoma and legs dark brown although lighter than dorsal surface of head, metasoma very dark brown, almost black, cuticle with a high gloss.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="503" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,352,1375,1400]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
This species has a widespread distribution that spans the northwestern and central desert region of Western
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[279,382,1412,1437]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the Northern Territory. Its range overlaps with
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[959,1110,1412,1436]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Monomorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eremoides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[959,1110,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">M. eremoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1118,1204,1413,1436]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis box="[1258,1436,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1258,1432,1412,1436]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Monomorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subapterum">M. subapterum</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[199,1120,1447,1472]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1616]" box="[199,1120,1447,1472]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,334,1447,1472]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name is taken from the Latin word for desert wilderness.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[199,788,1484,1509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1616]" box="[199,788,1484,1509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,315,1484,1509]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
See remarks under
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[537,688,1484,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Monomorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eremoides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[537,688,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">M. eremoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[695,782,1485,1508]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="503" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1616]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,386,1519,1544]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
<collectionCode LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" box="[199,252,1519,1544]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" name="University of Coimbra Botany Department" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">COI</collectionCode>
|
||
sequences
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Genbank accession numbers for this species are
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[1023,1146,1519,1544]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/KC572904" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
KC
|
||
<number box="[1061,1146,1519,1544]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="572904.0">572904</number>
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
–
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[1161,1285,1519,1544]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/KC572906" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
KC
|
||
<number box="[1200,1285,1519,1544]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="572906.0">572906</number>
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[1306,1432,1519,1544]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/KC572941" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
KC
|
||
<number box="[1346,1432,1519,1544]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="572941.0">572941</number>
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[151,274,1556,1581]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/KC572942" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
KC
|
||
<number box="[189,274,1556,1581]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="572942.0">572942</number>
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
and
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[328,452,1556,1581]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/KC572948" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
KC
|
||
<number box="[367,452,1556,1581]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="572948.0">572948</number>
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
–KC
|
||
<number box="[506,578,1556,1581]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" value="57952.0">57952</number>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1616]" box="[199,777,1591,1616]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,564,1591,1616]" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
See
|
||
<emphasis box="[618,777,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="503">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[618,773,1592,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Monomorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eremoides">M. eremoides</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |