270 lines
32 KiB
XML
270 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="AA435ABE9106BD6F20A7E1F653523D9C" ID-CLB-Dataset="300550" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.13173828" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3dbd2041-0711-4651-bdf5-2d771a498f0c" ID-ISSN="1732-2421" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13173828" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1721350277187" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kozłowska-Dawidziuk, Anna" docDate="2002" docId="03D77655B431E54DFFEFF92FB3ABAF1A" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaPalaeontolPol.47.3.459-467.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 47 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:93F5927C23D90727DE855278A6F17B37.1:ActaPalaeontolPol.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="93F5927C23D90727DE855278A6F17B37" docStyleName="ActaPalaeontolPol.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Spinograptus clathrospinosus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="464" masterDocId="FFEE0E2DB434E548FF89FFC0B05CAA31" masterDocTitle="Agastograptus, a synonym of Plectograptus (Retiolitidae, Graptolithina)" masterLastPageNumber="467" masterPageNumber="459" pageNumber="464" updateTime="1722619596334" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="527BF9228F64F6C8251A303A05F82CBA">Agastograptus, a synonym of Plectograptus (Retiolitidae, Graptolithina)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="35D96A82BB1F1DBE2CEFF98DC2495F5C">Kozłowska-Dawidziuk, Anna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="98ED2FAA7B4BA4FDBA370AAA0CB3B5D3">Acta Palaeontologica Polonica</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="AB32224ECAD5AB654DD655BDFEFFA174">2002</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03D77655B431E54DFFEFF92FB3ABAF1A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13173840" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13173840" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D77655B431E54DFFEFF92FB3ABAF1A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D77655B431E54DFFEFF92FB3ABAF1A" lastPageNumber="464" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
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<subSubSection id="C36494C8B431E54DFFEFF92FB29EAD3D" box="[102,706,1775,1804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC1C743B431E54DFFEFF92FB29EAD3D" blockId="5.[102,706,1775,1839]" box="[102,706,1775,1804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
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<heading id="D089702FB431E54DFFEFF92FB29EAD3D" box="[102,706,1775,1804]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" reason="9">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7EBCC0B431E54DFFEFF92FB29EAD3D" authority="(Eisenack, 1951)" baseAuthorityName="Eisenack" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[102,706,1775,1804]" class="Pterobranchia" family="Retiolitidae" genus="Spinograptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Graptoloidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="clathrospinosus">
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||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFFEFF92FB1BDAD3D" box="[102,481,1775,1804]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Spinograptus clathrospinosus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEFBAB2B431E54DFE7BF92FB2E5AD3D" author="Eisenack, A." box="[498,697,1775,1804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" pagination="129 - 163" refId="ref6884" refString="Eisenack, A. 1951. Retioliten aus dem Graptolithengestein. Palaeontographica 100: 129 - 163." type="journal article" year="1951">Eisenack, 1951</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36494C8B431E54DFFEFF8D9B08EAD1E" box="[102,210,1817,1839]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC1C743B431E54DFFEFF8D9B08EAD1E" blockId="5.[102,706,1775,1839]" box="[102,210,1817,1839]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
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<figureCitation id="1345DBC6B431E54DFFEFF8D9B092AD1E" box="[102,206,1817,1839]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[102,135,1378,1397]" captionTargetBox="[103,1484,226,1357]" captionTargetId="figure-139@4.[103,1484,226,1356]" captionText="Fig. 3. A, H. Spinograptus munchi (Eisenack, 1951), A. ZPAL G. 27/3, EEP, Bartoszyce borehole, depth 1626.6 m, reverse view of mature rhabdosome. H. ZPAL G. 27/7, EEP Mielnik borehole, depth 1044.0 m, enlargement of paired apertural processes of distal theca. B, E, F. Neogothograptus balticus (Eisenack, 1951), Baltic erratic boulder 46 from Jarosławiec. B, E. ZPAL G. 27/4 mature rhabdosome with appendix (photo D. Bates). B. Reverse view. E. Ventral view of thecae 12 side. F. ZPAL G. 27/5 enlargement of single reticular apertural process. C, G. Spinograptus clathrospinosus (Eisenack, 1951), C. GSC120736, Arctic Canada, Cornwallis Island, AB−97 25 m, stereopair of immature rhabdosome, reverse view (modified after Lenz and Kozłowska− Dawidziuk 2002: fig. 13: 6). G. ZPAL G. 27/6, EEP, Bartoszyce borehole, depth 1631.2 m, paired apertural processes of medial theca. D. Cometograptus nevadensis (Berry and Murphy, 1975), GSC 99161, Arctic Canada, Cornwallis Island, SBC10E (modified after Lenz 1993: pl. 19: 1), ventro−latral view of rhabdosome. Scale bars 1 mm except for D, F–H which is 0.5 mm. Abbreviations as Fig. 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13173838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13173838/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Fig. 3C, G</figureCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36494C8B431E54DFFEFF880B417ABF5" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BC1C743B431E54DFFEFF880B286AD67" blockId="5.[102,775,1856,2018]" box="[102,730,1856,1878]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6EE06DB431E54DFFEFF880B286AD67" box="[102,730,1856,1878]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7EBCC0B431E54DFFEFF880B101AD67" authorityName="Kozłowska-Dawidziuk" authorityYear="2002" box="[102,349,1856,1878]" class="Pterobranchia" family="Retiolitidae" genus="Retiolites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Graptoloidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="clathrospinosus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFFEFF880B101AD67" box="[102,349,1856,1878]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Retiolites clathrospinosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A239A62AB431E54DFEEAF880B1C5AD67" box="[355,409,1856,1878]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADFE152B431E54DFE2AF880B23EAD67" author="Eisenack, A." box="[419,610,1856,1878]" page="139" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" year="1951">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEFBAB2B431E54DFE2AF880B23EAD67" author="Eisenack, A." box="[419,610,1856,1878]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" pagination="129 - 163" refId="ref6884" refString="Eisenack, A. 1951. Retioliten aus dem Graptolithengestein. Palaeontographica 100: 129 - 163." type="journal article" year="1951">Eisenack 1951: 139</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 23: 1, 2.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC1C743B431E54DFFEFF89CB2E0AD43" blockId="5.[102,775,1856,2018]" box="[102,700,1884,1906]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6EE06DB431E54DFFEFF89CB2E0AD43" box="[102,700,1884,1906]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7EBCC0B431E54DFFEFF89CB1F3AD43" authority="(Wood)" baseAuthorityName="Wood" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[102,431,1884,1906]" class="Pterobranchia" family="Retiolitidae" genus="Spinograptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Graptoloidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="spinosus">
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||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFFEFF89CB0BAAD43" box="[102,230,1884,1906]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Spinograptus</emphasis>
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||
cf.
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<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFE83F89CB101AD40" box="[266,349,1884,1905]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">spinosus</emphasis>
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||
(Wood)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0ADFE152B431E54DFE31F89CB20DAD43" author="Lenz, A. C." box="[440,593,1884,1906]" page="636" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" year="1978">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEFBAB2B431E54DFE31F89CB20DAD43" author="Lenz, A. C." box="[440,593,1884,1906]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" pagination="623 - 653" refId="ref7351" refString="Lenz, A. C. 1978. Llandoverian and Wenlockian Cyrtograptus, and some other Wenlockian graptolites from northern and Arctic Canada. Geobios 11: 623 - 653." type="journal article" year="1978">Lenz 1978: 636</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 7: 3, 4.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC1C743B431E54DFFEFF8B8B169AD9B" blockId="5.[102,775,1856,2018]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6EE06DB431E54DFFEFF8B8B169AD9B" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C7EBCC0B431E54DFFEFF8B8B1A3ADBF" authority="(Eisenack)" baseAuthorityName="Eisenack" box="[102,511,1912,1934]" family="Retiolitidae" genus="Agastograptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Graptoloidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="clathrospinosus">
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||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFFEFF8B8B1D3ADBF" box="[102,399,1912,1934]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Agastograptus clathrospinosus</emphasis>
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||
(Eisenack)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0ADFE152B431E54DFD81F8B8B2E5ADBF" author="Lenz, A. C." box="[520,697,1912,1934]" page="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" year="1993">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEFBAB2B431E54DFD81F8B8B2E5ADBF" author="Lenz, A. C." box="[520,697,1912,1934]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref7382" refString="Lenz, A. C. 1993. Late Wenlock and Ludlow (Silurian) Plectograptinae (retiolitid graptolites), Cape Phillips Formation, Arctic Canada. Bulletins of American Paleontology 104: 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1993">Lenz 1993: 15–16</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 3:1, 2, 4, 7, pl. 4: 6, 8.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC1C743B431E54DFFEFF870B1C4ADD3" blockId="5.[102,775,1856,2018]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6EE06DB431E54DFFEFF870B1C4ADD3" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C7EBCC0B431E54DFFEFF870B24DADF7" authority="(Eisenack)" baseAuthorityName="Eisenack" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[102,529,1968,1990]" class="Pterobranchia" family="Retiolitidae" genus="Spinograptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Graptoloidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="clathrospinosus">
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||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFFEFF870B1CEADF7" box="[102,402,1968,1990]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Spinograptus clathrospinosus</emphasis>
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||
(Eisenack)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0ADFE152B431E54DFDA0F870B0B2ADD3" author="Kozlowska-Dawidziuk, A." page="314" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" year="1995">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEFBAB2B431E54DFDA0F870B0B2ADD3" author="Kozlowska-Dawidziuk, A." pageId="5" pageNumber="464" pagination="261 - 326" refId="ref7163" refString="Kozlowska-Dawidziuk, A. 1995. Silurian retiolitids of the East European Platform. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 40: 261 - 326." type="journal article" year="1995">Kozłowska−Dawidziuk 1995: 314</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 31B, pl. 32C.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC1C743B431E54DFCA5FF22B4ACAB25" blockId="5.[812,1486,226,452]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7EBCC0B431E54DFCA5FF22B4B9AAC9" authority="(Eisenack)" baseAuthorityName="Eisenack" box="[812,1253,226,248]" family="Retiolitidae" genus="Agastograptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Graptoloidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="clathrospinosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFCA5FF22B439AAC9" box="[812,1125,226,248]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Agastograptus clathrospinosus</emphasis>
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||
(Eisenack)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
; Richards, Packham, Wright and Williamson 1995: 34: fig. 18D.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC1C743B431E54DFCA5FEDCB46DAB7F" blockId="5.[812,1486,226,452]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6EE06DB431E54DFCA5FEDCB46DAB7F" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7EBCC0B431E54DFCA5FEDCB48BAB03" authority="(Eisenack)" baseAuthorityName="Eisenack" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[812,1239,284,306]" class="Pterobranchia" family="Retiolitidae" genus="Spinograptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Graptoloidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="clathrospinosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFCA5FEDCB404AB03" box="[812,1112,284,306]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Spinograptus clathrospinosus</emphasis>
|
||
(Eisenack)
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ADFE152B431E54DFB79FEDCB3E9AB7F" author="Kozlowska-Dawidziuk, A." page="405" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" year="1997">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEFBAB2B431E54DFB79FEDCB3E9AB7F" author="Kozlowska-Dawidziuk, A." pageId="5" pageNumber="464" pagination="391 - 412" refId="ref7186" refString="Kozlowska-Dawidziuk, A. 1997. Retiolitid graptolite Spinograptus from Poland and its membrane structures. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 42: 391 - 412." type="journal article" year="1997">Kozłowska−Dawidziuk 1997: 405</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 13A, B.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1C743B431E54DFCA5FE97B3B2ABB8" blockId="5.[812,1486,226,452]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6EE06DB431E54DFCA5FE97B3B2ABB8" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7EBCC0B431E54DFCA5FE97B48EAB5C" authority="(Eisenack)" baseAuthorityName="Eisenack" box="[812,1234,343,365]" family="Retiolitidae" genus="Agastograptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Graptoloidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="clathrospinosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFCA5FE97B400AB5C" box="[812,1116,343,365]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Agastograptus clathrospinosus</emphasis>
|
||
(Eisenack)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ADFE152B431E54DFB68FE97B3D8ABB8" author="Zhang, Y-d & Lenz, A." page="1225" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" year="1997">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEFBAB2B431E54DFB68FE97B3D8ABB8" author="Zhang, Y-d & Lenz, A." pageId="5" pageNumber="464" pagination="1220 - 1238" refId="ref7944" refString="Zhang, Y-d. and Lenz, A. 1997. Uppermost Wenlock and Ludlow graptolites from southern Yunnan, China. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 34: 1220 - 1238." type="journal article" year="1997">Zhang and Lenz 1997: 1225</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 3G–J.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1C743B431E54DFCA5FE52B417ABF5" blockId="5.[812,1486,226,452]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6EE06DB431E54DFCA5FE52B417ABF5" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
|
||
non
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7EBCC0B431E54DFCD5FE52B4A3AB99" authority="(Eisenack)" baseAuthorityName="Eisenack" box="[860,1279,402,424]" family="Retiolitidae" genus="Agastograptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Graptoloidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="clathrospinosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFCD5FE52B4D6AB99" box="[860,1162,402,424]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Agastograptus clathrospinosus</emphasis>
|
||
(Eisenack)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ADFE152B431E54DFA87FE52B595AB99" author="Lenz, A. C." box="[1294,1481,402,424]" page="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" year="1993">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEFBAB2B431E54DFA87FE52B595AB99" author="Lenz, A. C." box="[1294,1481,402,424]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref7382" refString="Lenz, A. C. 1993. Late Wenlock and Ludlow (Silurian) Plectograptinae (retiolitid graptolites), Cape Phillips Formation, Arctic Canada. Bulletins of American Paleontology 104: 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1993">Lenz 1993: 15–16</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 3: 3, 5, 6, pl. 4: 1–5, 7.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36494C8B431E54DFCA5FE1AB3ABAF1A" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1C743B431E54DFCA5FE1AB565ABC0" blockId="5.[812,1337,473,497]" box="[812,1337,473,497]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFCA5FE1AB3C2ABC0" box="[812,926,474,497]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.—See
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEFBAB2B431E54DFC79FE19B568ABC0" author="Kozlowska-Dawidziuk, A." box="[1008,1332,473,497]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" pagination="391 - 412" refId="ref7186" refString="Kozlowska-Dawidziuk, A. 1997. Retiolitid graptolite Spinograptus from Poland and its membrane structures. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 42: 391 - 412." type="journal article" year="1997">Kozłowska−Dawidziuk 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1C743B431E54DFCA5FDC8B558A86E" blockId="5.[812,1485,519,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFCA5FDC8B3ECA82E" box="[812,944,520,543]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Description</emphasis>
|
||
.—The new material displays similar preservation and features as those described before (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEFBAB2B431E54DFA97FDE7B594A80E" author="Eisenack, A." box="[1310,1480,551,575]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" pagination="129 - 163" refId="ref6884" refString="Eisenack, A. 1951. Retioliten aus dem Graptolithengestein. Palaeontographica 100: 129 - 163." type="journal article" year="1951">Eisenack 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEFBAB2B431E54DFCA5FD88B3FAA851" author="Lenz, A. C." box="[812,934,584,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref7382" refString="Lenz, A. C. 1993. Late Wenlock and Ludlow (Silurian) Plectograptinae (retiolitid graptolites), Cape Phillips Formation, Arctic Canada. Bulletins of American Paleontology 104: 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1993">Lenz 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEFBAB2B431E54DFC3BFD87B4ABA86E" author="Kozlowska-Dawidziuk, A." box="[946,1271,583,607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" pagination="261 - 326" refId="ref7163" refString="Kozlowska-Dawidziuk, A. 1995. Silurian retiolitids of the East European Platform. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 40: 261 - 326." type="journal article" year="1995">Kozłowska−Dawidziuk 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1C743B431E54DFCA5FDB7B517A9BF" blockId="5.[812,1485,630,910]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFCA5FDB7B3F8A8BF" box="[812,932,631,654]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Discussion</emphasis>
|
||
.—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7EBCC0B431E54DFC4EFDB6B4D1A8BF" box="[967,1165,630,654]" genus="Agastograptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Graptoloidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="clathrospinosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFC4EFDB6B4D1A8BF" box="[967,1165,630,654]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">S. clathrospinosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
displays a well developed reticulum of the ancora sleeve with a marked zigzag in its dorsal part, and poorly developed mid−ventral lists, as well as long, thin apertural processes with reticulofusellar structure clearly visible throughout their length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1345DBC6B431E54DFB09FD36B4A9A93F" box="[1152,1269,758,782]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[102,135,1378,1397]" captionTargetBox="[103,1484,226,1357]" captionTargetId="figure-139@4.[103,1484,226,1356]" captionText="Fig. 3. A, H. Spinograptus munchi (Eisenack, 1951), A. ZPAL G. 27/3, EEP, Bartoszyce borehole, depth 1626.6 m, reverse view of mature rhabdosome. H. ZPAL G. 27/7, EEP Mielnik borehole, depth 1044.0 m, enlargement of paired apertural processes of distal theca. B, E, F. Neogothograptus balticus (Eisenack, 1951), Baltic erratic boulder 46 from Jarosławiec. B, E. ZPAL G. 27/4 mature rhabdosome with appendix (photo D. Bates). B. Reverse view. E. Ventral view of thecae 12 side. F. ZPAL G. 27/5 enlargement of single reticular apertural process. C, G. Spinograptus clathrospinosus (Eisenack, 1951), C. GSC120736, Arctic Canada, Cornwallis Island, AB−97 25 m, stereopair of immature rhabdosome, reverse view (modified after Lenz and Kozłowska− Dawidziuk 2002: fig. 13: 6). G. ZPAL G. 27/6, EEP, Bartoszyce borehole, depth 1631.2 m, paired apertural processes of medial theca. D. Cometograptus nevadensis (Berry and Murphy, 1975), GSC 99161, Arctic Canada, Cornwallis Island, SBC10E (modified after Lenz 1993: pl. 19: 1), ventro−latral view of rhabdosome. Scale bars 1 mm except for D, F–H which is 0.5 mm. Abbreviations as Fig. 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13173838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13173838/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Fig. 3C, G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7EBCC0B431E54DFA8EFD36B591A93F" box="[1287,1485,758,782]" genus="Agastograptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Graptoloidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="clathrospinosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFA8EFD36B591A93F" box="[1287,1485,758,782]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">S. clathrospinosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7EBCC0B431E54DFC36FCD6B460A91F" baseAuthorityName="Wood" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[959,1084,790,814]" class="Pterobranchia" family="Retiolitidae" genus="Spinograptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Graptoloidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="spinosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFC36FCD6B460A91F" box="[959,1084,790,814]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">S. spinosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in size of rhabdosome, weak mid−ventral lists and ancora sleeve reticulum, but differs in apertural processes, which are thinner in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7EBCC0B431E54DFB3FFC96B572A95F" baseAuthorityName="Wood" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[1206,1326,854,878]" class="Pterobranchia" family="Retiolitidae" genus="Spinograptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Graptoloidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="spinosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFB3FFC96B572A95F" box="[1206,1326,854,878]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">S. spinosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with reticulofusellar structure marked only at their distal ends.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1C743B431E54DFCA5FC64B42FA9ED" blockId="5.[812,1484,932,989]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFCA5FC64B3D2A98D" box="[812,910,932,956]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Material</emphasis>
|
||
.—Seven fragments from depth 1631.2 m, Bartoszyce borehole,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36987D3B431E54DFC68FC04B46EA9ED" box="[993,1074,964,988]" name="Poland" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
||
, EEP.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC1C743B431E54DFCA5FC33B3ABAF1A" blockId="5.[812,1485,1011,1323]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFCA5FC33B3F3AE3B" box="[812,943,1011,1034]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Occurrence</emphasis>
|
||
.—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7EBCC0B431E54DFC5BFC33B525AE3A" authority="Biozone" authorityName="Biozone (Kozlowska-Dawidziuk" authorityYear="1995" box="[978,1401,1011,1035]" family="Rhabdinoporidae" genus="Neodiversograptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="nilssoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFC5BFC33B551AE3A" box="[978,1293,1011,1035]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Neodiversograptus nilssoni</emphasis>
|
||
Biozone
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of erratic boulders from an undescribed location (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEFBAB2B431E54DFA91FBD3B5E3AE1A" author="Eisenack, A." box="[1304,1471,1043,1067]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" pagination="129 - 163" refId="ref6884" refString="Eisenack, A. 1951. Retioliten aus dem Graptolithengestein. Palaeontographica 100: 129 - 163." type="journal article" year="1951">Eisenack 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BA09A1B431E54DFCC5FBF3B38EAE7A" box="[844,978,1075,1099]" country="Russia" name="Kaliningrad" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Kaliningrad</collectingRegion>
|
||
area,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36987D3B431E54DFB95FBF3B43BAE7A" box="[1052,1127,1075,1099]" name="Russia" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEFBAB2B431E54DFBF0FBF3B59CAE7A" author="Obut, A. M. & Zaslavskaya, N. & Zaslavskaa, N." box="[1145,1472,1075,1099]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" pagination="103 - 113" refId="ref7681" refString="Obut, A. M. and Zaslavskaya, N. [Zaslavskaa, N.] 1983. Families of retiolitids and their phylogenetic relationships [in Russian]. In: A. S. Dagys and V. N. Dubatolov (eds.), Morfologia i sistematika bespozvonocnyh fanerozoa, 103 - 113. Izdatelstvo Nauka, Moskva." type="book chapter" year="1983">Obut and Zaslavskaya 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36987D3B431E54DFCE9FB93B3F2AE5A" box="[864,942,1107,1131]" name="Poland" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEFBAB2B431E54DFC48FB93B550AE5A" author="Kozlowska-Dawidziuk, A." box="[961,1292,1107,1131]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" pagination="261 - 326" refId="ref7163" refString="Kozlowska-Dawidziuk, A. 1995. Silurian retiolitids of the East European Platform. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 40: 261 - 326." type="journal article" year="1995">Kozłowska−Dawidziuk 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFAACFB93B448AEBA" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7EBCC0B431E54DFAACFB93B3F9AEBA" class="Graptolithina" genus="Colonograptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Graptoloidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="predeubeli">Colonograptus predeubeli</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7EBCC0B431E54DFC3CFBB3B448AEBA" box="[949,1044,1139,1163]" class="Graptolithina" genus="Colonograptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Graptoloidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="debeli">C. debeli</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7EBCC0B431E54DFBCEFBB3B49EAEBA" box="[1095,1218,1139,1163]" class="Graptolithina" genus="Colonograptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Graptoloidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="ludensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFBCEFBB3B49EAEBA" box="[1095,1218,1139,1163]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">C. ludensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
biozones of Arctic
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36987D3B431E54DFA1EFBB3B30FAE9A" name="Canada" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEFBAB2B431E54DFCEAFB53B3BCAE9A" author="Lenz, A. C." box="[867,992,1171,1195]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" pagination="1 - 52" refId="ref7382" refString="Lenz, A. C. 1993. Late Wenlock and Ludlow (Silurian) Plectograptinae (retiolitid graptolites), Cape Phillips Formation, Arctic Canada. Bulletins of American Paleontology 104: 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1993">Lenz 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7EBCC0B431E54DFC7FFB53B428AE9A" box="[1014,1140,1171,1195]" class="Graptolithina" genus="Colonograptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Graptoloidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="ludensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFC7FFB53B428AE9A" box="[1014,1140,1171,1195]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">C. ludensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7EBCC0B431E54DFB24FB54B51FAE9A" authorityName="Biozone (Kozlowska-Dawidziuk" authorityYear="1995" box="[1197,1347,1172,1195]" class="Pterobranchia" family="Monograptidae" genus="Lobograptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="progenitor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFB24FB54B51FAE9A" box="[1197,1347,1172,1195]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">L. progenitor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
biozones in South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36987D3B431E54DFCFFFB73B3E5AEFA" box="[886,953,1203,1227]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEFBAB2B431E54DFC40FB73B494AEFA" author="Zhang, Y-d & Lenz, A." box="[969,1224,1203,1227]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" pagination="1220 - 1238" refId="ref7944" refString="Zhang, Y-d. and Lenz, A. 1997. Uppermost Wenlock and Ludlow graptolites from southern Yunnan, China. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 34: 1220 - 1238." type="journal article" year="1997">Zhang and Lenz 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and the upper part of the
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFCD0FB14B438AEDA" box="[857,1124,1235,1259]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7EBCC0B431E54DFCD0FB14B409AEDA" box="[857,1109,1235,1259]" class="Graptolithina" family="Rhabdinoporidae" genus="Pristiograptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Graptoloidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="parvus">Pristiograptus parvus</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7EBCC0B431E54DFBEDFB13B5F2AEDA" authority="Biozone" authorityName="Biozone" box="[1124,1454,1235,1259]" class="Pterobranchia" family="Retiolitidae" genus="Gothograptus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Hemichordata" rank="species" species="nassa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A1B51B431E54DFBEDFB13B51AAEDA" box="[1124,1350,1235,1259]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Gothograptus nassa</emphasis>
|
||
Biozone
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at Všeradice, Barrandian,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36987D3B431E54DFBB0FB33B4B1AF3A" box="[1081,1261,1267,1291]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEFBAB2B431E54DFB74FB33B3B7AF1A" author="Kozlowska-Dawidziuk, A. & Lenz, A. C. & Storch, P." pageId="5" pageNumber="464" pagination="147 - 164" refId="ref7265" refString="Kozlowska-Dawidziuk, A., Lenz, A. C., and Storch, P. 2001. Upper Wenlock and Lower Ludlow (Silurian), post-extinction graptolites, Vseradice Section, Barrandian area, Czech Republic. Journal of Paleontology 75: 147 - 164." type="journal article" year="2001">Kozłowska−Dawidziuk et al. 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |