treatments-xml/data/03/9C/26/039C26412560FFE48BD7DFEA9814FD25.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<mods:title id="939CC3B15C2AC23312A558B4D1868305">Amerila (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae) of Cameroon with morphological remarks on male and female genitalia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9A46126A4D0416437DAF41412B42DAE5">Przybyłowicz, Łukasz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ECD8D056B151F00C518568B1B18C6A87">Maicher, Vincent</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="10BDE0FD019349C412145AF8CCF22BDE">László, Gyula M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="58128A8E34F380461EAAEDF62E3700FE">Sáfián, Szabolcs</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D144D66C0B67A2EEC132D923511CE01C">Tropek, Robert</mods:namePart>
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<heading id="D0C2203B2560FFE58BD7DFEA9F09F889" bold="true" box="[151,811,1772,1799]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9414B452560FFE58BD7DFEA9F09F889" bold="true" box="[151,811,1772,1799]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">
<taxonomicName id="4C35ECD42560FFE58BD7DFEA9EB1F889" authority="(Rothschild, 1910)" baseAuthorityName="Rothschild" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[151,659,1772,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Amerila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roseomarginata">
<emphasis id="B9414B452560FFE58BD7DFEA9D90F889" bold="true" box="[151,434,1772,1799]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Amerila roseomarginata</emphasis>
(Rothschild, 1910)
</taxonomicName>
(Figs 14, 29)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C32FC4DC2560FFE58BD7DE32983EF8FA" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8A97572560FFE58BD7DE32983EF8FA" blockId="8.[151,1436,1844,2015]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="B9414B452560FFE58BD7DE329D81F8C1" bold="true" box="[151,419,1844,1871]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">
Material (
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).
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D335CDE2560FFE58AEADE339DF6F8C1" box="[426,468,1845,1871]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<materialsCitation id="3B5D9D0A2560FFE58A9BDE33983AF8FA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2417904879" collectingDate="2016-02-01" collectorName="V. Maicher &amp; Sz. Safian, S &amp; Janecek, R" country="Cameroon" elevation="1100" latitude="4.1175" location="Mount" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="9.0709" municipality="PlanteCam" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EEAC18C2560FFE58A9BDE339E04F8C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C26412560FFE48BD7DFEA9814FD25:8EEAC18C2560FFE58A9BDE339E04F8C1" box="[475,550,1845,1871]" country="Cameroon" latitude="4.1175" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="9.0709" municipality="PlanteCam" name="Mount" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Mount</location>
<collectingCountry id="F322D7C72560FFE5896DDE339E80F8C1" box="[557,674,1845,1871]" name="Cameroon" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
(SW slope),
<date id="FF8BB1972560FFE58875DE339FB9F8C1" box="[821,923,1845,1871]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" value="2016-02-01">
<collectingDate id="EFCF487F2560FFE58875DE339FB9F8C1" box="[821,923,1845,1871]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" value="2016-02-01">1.ii.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEE0D2D2560FFE588E6DE339803F8C1" box="[934,1057,1845,1871]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">PlanteCam</collectingMunicipality>
camp (
<elevation id="001870642560FFE58F33DE33992EF8DE" box="[1139,1292,1845,1872]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="1100.0">
<quantity id="4CCD3AB22560FFE58F33DE3398F3F8C1" box="[1139,1233,1845,1871]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="1100.0">1,100 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
),
<geoCoordinate id="EE01F1902560FFE58E63DE3399BAF8C1" box="[1315,1432,1844,1871]" degrees="4.1175" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" precision="5" value="4.1175">N 4.1175°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01F1902560FFE58BD7DE5F9D28F8FD" box="[151,266,1881,1907]" degrees="9.0709" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" precision="5" value="9.0709">E 9.0709°</geoCoordinate>
, lgt.
<collectorName id="26C0F2812560FFE58A01DE5F9D9CF8FD" box="[321,446,1881,1907]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">V. Maicher</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26C0F2812560FFE58A89DE5F9E79F8FD" box="[457,603,1880,1907]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Sz. Sáfián, Š</collectorName>
.
<collectorName id="26C0F2812560FFE58926DE5F9EC1F8FD" box="[614,739,1881,1907]" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Janeček, R</collectorName>
. Tropek (attracted by light)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C32FC4DC2560FFE48B87DE7A9E38FDB1" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="292" pageId="8" pageNumber="291" type="distribution">
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<emphasis id="B9414B452560FFE58B87DE7A9D71F819" bold="true" box="[199,339,1916,1943]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Distribution</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A97572560FFE48BD7DEA79D81FF75" blockId="8.[151,1436,1844,2015]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,153,683]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="292" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">
A very common species frequently collected across equatorial Africa. It is sparsely distributed from the
<collectingCountry id="F322D7C72560FFE58E59DEA799BEF835" box="[1305,1436,1953,1979]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
to the eastern regions of
<collectingCountry id="F322D7C72560FFE58AF6DEC39DDDF851" box="[438,511,1989,2015]" name="Kenya" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Kenya</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F322D7C72560FFE58979DEC39EBCF851" box="[569,670,1989,2015]" name="Tanzania" pageId="8" pageNumber="291">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
with some gaps most probably caused by the insufficient faunistic exploration in many countries. The present record (Fig. 14) is the first one for
<collectingCountry id="F322D7C72561FFE48F4FD99F98A5FF3D" box="[1039,1159,153,179]" name="Cameroon" pageId="9" pageNumber="292">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
, suggesting that the species might have a continuous range in tropical Africa. On Mount
<collectingCountry id="F322D7C72561FFE48837D9BB9FCDFF59" box="[887,1007,189,215]" name="Cameroon" pageId="9" pageNumber="292">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
, only a single specimen was collected at
<quantity id="4CCD3AB22561FFE48BF2D9E69D24FF75" box="[178,262,224,251]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="9" pageNumber="292" unit="m" value="1150.0">1150 m</quantity>
a.s.l. (
<figureCitation id="130E8BD22561FFE48A11D9E79DB0FF75" box="[337,402,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1748,1773]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,669,1723]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,669,1723]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Elevational distribution of Amerila species on Mount Cameroon. The three elevational zones, with their transitions, are visualized by different colors. The weighted mean elevation of individual species (black dot), together with their lowest and highest records, are visualized. After species names, numbers of collected specimens are stated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3459027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3459027/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="292">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A97572561FFE48B87D8029DD7FE91" blockId="9.[151,1437,153,683]" box="[199,501,260,287]" pageId="9" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="B9414B452561FFE48B87D8029DD7FE91" bold="true" box="[199,501,260,287]" pageId="9" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="B9414B452561FFE48B87D8029DA8FE91" bold="true" box="[199,394,260,287]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="292">Female genitalia</emphasis>
(Fig. 29)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A97572561FFE48BD7D82F9E38FDB1" blockId="9.[151,1437,153,683]" pageId="9" pageNumber="292">Papillae anales subsquare, terminally covered with sparse setae; separated ventrally by a pair of elongated mem- branous protuberances, anteriorly from the oviduct; anterior apophyses moderate length, straight; apophyses poste- riores narrower, one-third longer than anterior apophyses; dorsal and ventral pheromone glands reduced; sternum VIII sclerotized, forming a pair of prominent, flat, subsquare protrusions; ostium bursae wide, membranous; ductus bursae much shorter than its width, membranous; corpus bursae forming an irregular pouch with two sclerotized, flat surfaces in the proximal section and extensive irregular signum bursae with numerous, sharp, elongate spines in the distal section, terminating in a small, papilla-like appendix bursae; ductus seminalis narrow, arising from the anteromedian portion of the bursa.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32FC4DC2561FFE48B87DB4E9814FD25" pageId="9" pageNumber="292" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8A97572561FFE48B87DB4E9D0CFDED" blockId="9.[151,1437,153,683]" box="[199,302,584,611]" pageId="9" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="B9414B452561FFE48B87DB4E9D0CFDED" bold="true" box="[199,302,584,611]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="292">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A97572561FFE48BD7DB6B9814FD25" blockId="9.[151,1437,153,683]" pageId="9" pageNumber="292">
Female genitalia have neither been described nor illustrated before. The species identity of the collected specimen is confirmed by the key characters of imago provided by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA4EAA62561FFE48858DB979810FD25" author="Hauser, C. L. &amp; Boppre, M." box="[792,1074,657,683]" pageId="9" pageNumber="292" pagination="1 - 44" refId="ref8481" refString="Hauser, C. L. &amp; Boppre, M. (1997) A revision of the Afrotropical taxa of the genus Amerila Walker (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae). Systematic Entomology, 22, 1 - 44. https: // doi. org / 10.1046 / j. 1365 - 3113.1997. d 01 - 21. x" type="journal article" year="1997">Häuser &amp; Boppré (1997)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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