131 lines
17 KiB
XML
131 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="626543C2F0902CFAC96A4385E1F08FA2" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.171388" ID-GBIF-Dataset="164b0a72-f861-4de7-a939-a3ad42b5c71d" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="171388" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459721013543" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Boucher, Stéphanie" docDate="2005" docId="03839D7E230DFFEFFEBEFA4DFE4B23AD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00993.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 993" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Cerodontha (Dizygomyza) scirpioides Zlobin 1997" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="FFBAE5062308FFE8FFB6FFDFFFDB222B" masterDocTitle="Description of an unusual new Costa Rican species of Cerodontha (Dizygomyza) with additional notes on Neotropical species of Dizygomyza (Diptera: Agromyzidae)" masterLastPageNumber="8" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1698209392311" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="72BCABC0D3B509709F5A54B6A656162D">Description of an unusual new Costa Rican species of Cerodontha (Dizygomyza) with additional notes on Neotropical species of Dizygomyza (Diptera: Agromyzidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="29E0D26AD1F8EAC0FB5CC0833FDE9418">Boucher, Stéphanie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D462E2993C6F7CD32E8A572CB71649D1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="61315177B1A4B0DC33B07FA9292F527E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="737E3F0272CCF4C95E5A4048D6767402">
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<mods:date id="CBF380084C0272BC1DA46F3CC8A14612">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="09F0834222F263F45C05C063E6169BCC">993</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="9407A88E6A6AD0BECB0BC57F93E884B6" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.171388</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03839D7E230DFFEFFEBEFA4DFE4B23AD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6265865" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119335630" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6265865" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03839D7E230DFFEFFEBEFA4DFE4B23AD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03839D7E230DFFEFFEBEFA4DFE4B23AD" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="C3307FE3230DFFEDFEBEFA4DFE7D27E4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B952C68230DFFEDFEBEFA4DFCBC2787" blockId="5.[264,871,1426,1487]" box="[264,871,1426,1452]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="D0DD9B04230DFFEDFEBEFA4DFCBC2787" bold="true" box="[264,871,1426,1452]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A57EB230DFFEDFEBEFA4DFCBC2787" ID-CoL="8BF2M" authority="Zlobin 1997" authorityName="Zlobin" authorityYear="1997" box="[264,871,1426,1452]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Cerodontha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scirpioides" subGenus="Dizygomyza">
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<emphasis id="B95EF07A230DFFEDFEBEFA4DFCBC2787" bold="true" box="[264,871,1426,1452]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B95EF07A230DFFEDFEBEFA4DFD102787" bold="true" box="[264,715,1426,1452]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cerodontha (Dizygomyza) scirpioides</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5199230DFFEDFD64FA4DFCBC2787" author="Zlobin" box="[722,871,1426,1452]" pageId="5" pageNumber="8" refString="Zlobin, V. V. (1997) Fifteen new species of mining flies (Diptera: Agromyzidae) from North America. International Journal of Dipterological Research, 8 (2), 87 - 111." type="journal article" year="1997">Zlobin 1997</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B952C68230DFFEDFEBEFA6AFE7D27E4" blockId="5.[264,871,1426,1487]" box="[264,422,1461,1487]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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(
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<figureCitation id="131130ED230DFFEDFEA7FA6AFE4627E4" box="[273,413,1461,1487]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1201,1225]" captionTargetBox="[376,1216,695,1183]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[371,1228,685,1198]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Cerodontha (Dizygomyza) scirpioides Zlobin. 13, phallus ventral view; 14, phallus lateral view; 15, epandrium with surstylus (ventral, left) 16, epandrium lateral view showing anal projection (ap); 17, ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171391/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 13–17</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3307FE3230DFFEFFEBEF9DAFE4B23AD" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B952C68230DFFEDFEBEF9DAFB192444" blockId="5.[264,1323,1541,1887]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Description. Head completely brown including antenna; inner margin of orbit yellowish. Thorax uniformly brown; calypter whitish on basal portion, but pale brown on apical portion, margin and fringe brown; halter white. Legs brown, except foreknee yellow.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B952C68230DFFEEFE8EF9A2FC6F2055" blockId="5.[264,1323,1541,1887]" lastBlockId="6.[264,1323,284,638]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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Frons width
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<quantity id="4CD2818D230DFFEDFE78F9A2FDF424BC" box="[462,559,1661,1687]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35mm</quantity>
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(male) –
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<quantity id="4CD2818D230DFFEDFD14F9A2FCD924BC" box="[674,770,1661,1687]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="0.39">0.39mm</quantity>
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(female); ratio of frons width to eye width 1.5 (female) – 1.9 (male); orbits parallel sided, 0.18 width of frons at midpoint; frons only slightly projecting above eye in profile; frons mat with black microtomentum; orbit moderately shining; 2 inclinate
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<emphasis id="B95EF07A230DFFEDFDFCF92AFDB72525" box="[586,620,1781,1806]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ori</emphasis>
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, lower
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<emphasis id="B95EF07A230DFFEDFD73F92AFD332525" box="[709,744,1781,1806]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ori</emphasis>
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0.66 length of upper
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<emphasis id="B95EF07A230DFFEDFC51F92AFBD22525" box="[999,1033,1781,1806]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ori</emphasis>
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; and 2
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<emphasis id="B95EF07A230DFFEDFBD4F92AFB5C2525" box="[1122,1159,1781,1806]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ors</emphasis>
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, upper strong and reclinate, lower weak, lateroclinate, 0.27 (female) – 0.55 (male) the length of upper
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<emphasis id="B95EF07A230DFFEDFEBEF89AFEF62575" box="[264,301,1861,1886]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ors</emphasis>
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; first flagellomere enlarged in male, strongly pubescent; pubescence not as strong in female and most easily seen on apical portion of first flagellomere; arista as long as eye height with distinct pubescence; gena slightly extended at rear; gena height 0.10 (female) – 0.13 (male) times eye height at midpoint; lunule with silvery pubescence; lunule broad, in the form of a semicircle; bases of antennae widely separated. Three postsutural and 1 presutural dc; acrostichals in 6 rows; prsc present, but weak; anepisternum with 1 strong and 5–6 medium sized bristles along posterior margin. Wing length
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<quantity id="4CD2818D230EFFEEFBBAFE3BFB8423D5" box="[1036,1119,484,510]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1mm</quantity>
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(male) –
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<quantity id="4CD2818D230EFFEEFB6FFE3BFAF023D5" box="[1241,1323,484,510]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9mm</quantity>
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(female) mm; wing tip at midpoint between M1+2 and R4+5; costa extending to M1+2; crossvein dmcu present; last section of CuA1 0.65 (female)–0.68 (male) times length of penultimate; crossvein rm slightly before midpoint of cell dm.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF557CE0230EFFEEFEBEFB6EFCC62725" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171391/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" targetBox="[376,1216,695,1183]" targetPageId="6">
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<paragraph id="8B952C68230EFFEEFEBEFB6EFCC62725" blockId="6.[264,1323,1201,1294]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="B95EF07A230EFFEEFEBEFB6EFE0F26E2" bold="true" box="[264,468,1201,1225]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURES 13–17.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A57EB230EFFEEFE56FB6DFC0126E2" authority="Zlobin." authorityName="Zlobin." box="[480,986,1202,1225]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Cerodontha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scirpioides" subGenus="Dizygomyza">
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<emphasis id="B95EF07A230EFFEEFE56FB6DFC5B26E2" box="[480,896,1202,1225]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cerodontha (Dizygomyza) scirpioides</emphasis>
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Zlobin.
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</taxonomicName>
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13, phallus ventral view; 14, phallus lateral view; 15, epandrium with surstylus (ventral, left) 16, epandrium lateral view showing anal projection (ap); 17, ejaculatory apodeme.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B952C68230EFFEEFE8EFA9DFB7127D7" blockId="6.[264,1325,1346,1892]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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Male genitalia. Distiphallus approximately same length as mesophallus. Tubules parallel sided and diverging in ventral view (
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<figureCitation id="131130ED230EFFEEFD58FAB5FC9E27AF" box="[750,837,1386,1412]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1201,1225]" captionTargetBox="[376,1216,695,1183]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[371,1228,685,1198]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Cerodontha (Dizygomyza) scirpioides Zlobin. 13, phallus ventral view; 14, phallus lateral view; 15, epandrium with surstylus (ventral, left) 16, epandrium lateral view showing anal projection (ap); 17, ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171391/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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). Surstylus with a row of small to moderately long spines anteriorly and 2 long but weak bristles on lower margin (
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<figureCitation id="131130ED230EFFEEFB09FA4DFAC72787" box="[1215,1308,1426,1452]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1201,1225]" captionTargetBox="[376,1216,695,1183]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[371,1228,685,1198]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Cerodontha (Dizygomyza) scirpioides Zlobin. 13, phallus ventral view; 14, phallus lateral view; 15, epandrium with surstylus (ventral, left) 16, epandrium lateral view showing anal projection (ap); 17, ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171391/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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). Epandrium with patch of medial posteroventral spines (
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<figureCitation id="131130ED230EFFEEFC2CFA65FC2927FF" box="[922,1010,1466,1492]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1201,1225]" captionTargetBox="[376,1216,695,1183]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[371,1228,685,1198]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Cerodontha (Dizygomyza) scirpioides Zlobin. 13, phallus ventral view; 14, phallus lateral view; 15, epandrium with surstylus (ventral, left) 16, epandrium lateral view showing anal projection (ap); 17, ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171391/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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). Anal projection of epandrium prominent (
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<figureCitation id="131130ED230EFFEEFE68FA3DFDED27D7" box="[478,566,1506,1532]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1201,1225]" captionTargetBox="[376,1216,695,1183]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[371,1228,685,1198]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Cerodontha (Dizygomyza) scirpioides Zlobin. 13, phallus ventral view; 14, phallus lateral view; 15, epandrium with surstylus (ventral, left) 16, epandrium lateral view showing anal projection (ap); 17, ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171391/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
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). Ejaculatory apodeme not greatly enlarged (
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<figureCitation id="131130ED230EFFEEFBF3FA3DFB4727D7" box="[1093,1180,1506,1532]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="6.[264,383,1201,1225]" captionTargetBox="[376,1216,695,1183]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[371,1228,685,1198]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Cerodontha (Dizygomyza) scirpioides Zlobin. 13, phallus ventral view; 14, phallus lateral view; 15, epandrium with surstylus (ventral, left) 16, epandrium lateral view showing anal projection (ap); 17, ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171391/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B952C68230EFFEFFE8EF9D5FE4B23AD" blockId="6.[264,1325,1346,1892]" lastBlockId="7.[264,1323,284,390]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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Comments. This species is easily distinguished from other Nearctic species by the presence of one strong upper
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<emphasis id="B95EF07A230EFFEEFDD2F9EDFD512460" box="[612,650,1586,1611]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ors</emphasis>
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and one much reduced lower
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<emphasis id="B95EF07A230EFFEEFC58F9EDFBC82460" box="[1006,1043,1586,1611]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ors</emphasis>
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. The species was originally described from Durango,
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<collectingCountry id="F33D6CF8230EFFEEFD22F985FD2A245F" box="[660,753,1626,1652]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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. Additional specimens from Chiapas,
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<collectingCountry id="F33D6CF8230EFFEEFB65F985FAF6245F" box="[1235,1325,1626,1652]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F33D6CF8230EFFEEFEA6F95DFE5124B7" box="[272,394,1666,1692]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
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: Chiapas, San Critobal 7000’,
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<date id="FF940AA8230EFFEEFD44F95DFCB324B7" box="[754,872,1666,1692]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1969-05-15">15.v.1969</date>
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, H.J.Teskey,
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<specimenCount id="9D2CE7E1230EFFEEFBB5F95DFBB624B7" box="[1027,1133,1666,1692]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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, CNC) and Cartago,
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<collectingCountry id="F33D6CF8230EFFEEFEF8F975FE0924EF" box="[334,466,1706,1732]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F33D6CF8230EFFEEFE53F975FD4724EF" box="[485,668,1706,1732]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
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: Cartago, Dulce Nombre, Vivero Linda Vista
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<quantity id="4CD2818D230EFFEEFB62F975FAF324EF" box="[1236,1320,1706,1732]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400m</quantity>
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, Malaise trap,
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<date id="FF940AA8230EFFEEFE19F90DFD9A24C7" box="[431,577,1746,1772]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1993-06" valueMax="1993-08-31" valueMin="1993-06-00">vi–viii.1993</date>
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, P. Hanson,
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<specimenCount id="9D2CE7E1230EFFEEFD6DF90DFCEB24C7" box="[731,816,1746,1772]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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, LEM) on which the above description is based apparently belong to this species. Although there are slight differences in external characteristics (gena height relative to eye height, wing length, color of calypter and fringe) and shape of genitalia of these specimens (distiphallus not as dilated in lateral view, and generally narrower, parallel sided in ventral view), these specimens are placed in
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A57EB230FFFEFFAA6FEC3FE182376" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Cerodontha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scirpioides" subGenus="Dizygomyza">
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<emphasis id="B95EF07A230FFFEFFAA6FEC3FE182376" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C. (D.) scirpioides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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until more specimens become available to confirm possible variation of the species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |