1039 lines
113 KiB
XML
1039 lines
113 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.936.51599" ID-GBIF-Dataset="94d17933-e028-4c36-a982-924c2d6d1fa6" ID-PMC="PMC7272475" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-936-25" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CEE94A684E455876A785F3C060AE77F0" ID-PubMed="32547292" ID-ZooBank="668E08BD6383403FB29CF47CA7C50E80" ModsDocID="1313-2970-936-25" checkinTime="1590733000580" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Felix, Rob, Heller, Klaus-Gerhard, Ode, Baudewijn, Rebrina, Fran & Josip Skejo," docDate="2020" docId="726A34EF2AF756518BC2A9C3017CE1AC" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 936: 25-60" docOrigin="ZooKeys 936" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.936.51599" docTitle="Rhacocleis buchichii Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman 1874" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="CEE94A684E455876A785F3C060AE77F0" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="CEE94A684E455876A785F3C060AE77F0" masterDocTitle="Island mysteries in the spotlight: Barbitistes kaltenbachi and Rhacocleis buchichii, the only bush-cricket species endemic to Croatia (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae)" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1668168889323" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Island mysteries in the spotlight: Barbitistes kaltenbachi and Rhacocleis buchichii, the only bush-cricket species endemic to Croatia (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Felix, Rob</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>IUCN / SSC Grasshopper Specialist Group, Gland, Switzerland & Nijmegen, the Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1564-3781</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">robfelix1@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Heller, Klaus-Gerhard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>IUCN / SSC Grasshopper Specialist Group, Gland, Switzerland & Grillenstieg 18, D- 39120 Magdeburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3331-3228</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Ode, Baudewijn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>IUCN / SSC Grasshopper Specialist Group, Gland, Switzerland & De Bongerd 29, 6584 DG Molenhoek, the Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Rebrina, Fran</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>IUCN / SSC Grasshopper Specialist Group, Gland, Switzerland & University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Division of Zoology, Animal Ecology and Zoogeography Lab, Rooseveltov trg 6, HR- 10000 Zagreb, Croatia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Josip Skejo,</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>IUCN / SSC Grasshopper Specialist Group, Gland, Switzerland & University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Division of Zoology, Evolution Lab, Rooseveltov trg 6, HR- 10000 Zagreb, Croatia & Heinrich-Heine-Universitaet Duesseldorf, Institute of Molecular Evolution, D- 40225, Duesseldorf, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2554-4499</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">skejo.josip@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>936</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>25</mods:start>
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<mods:end>60</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.936.51599</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.936.51599</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-936-25</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="164392379" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:726A34EF2AF756518BC2A9C3017CE1AC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/726A34EF2AF756518BC2A9C3017CE1AC" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName LSID="726A34EF-2AF7-5651-8BC2-A9C3017CE1AC" authority="Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman 1874" authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis buchichii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchichii">Rhacocleis buchichii Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman 1874</taxonomicName>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution of the only known endemic bush-crickets (Tettigoniidae) of Croatia: Barbitistes kaltenbachi (localities 1 - 3) and Rhacocleis buchichii (localities 1, 4 - 14,?) 1 new records from Vis Is., Mt. Hum (present paper) 2 Hvar Is., Likova Glava, Bogomolje (present paper; Warchalowska-Śliwa et al. 2013; Rebrina 2014) 3 Hvar Is., Sucuraj (present paper; Rebrina 2014) 4 Velika Greda, Troglav Mt. (Skejo et al. 2018) 5 Brac Is., south of Nere-zisca (Werner 1919) 6 Brac Is., Vidova Gora Mt. above Bol (Puskas et al. 2018) 7 new record from Brac Is., valley near Pucisca (present paper, leg., coll. KGH, 31 May 2006) 8 Hvar Is., Brusje (Novak 1888; Ramme 1951) 9 new record form Hvar Is., Pitve and Vrisnik (leg. R. Kleukers, 13 Aug. 1996, NBC) 10 Hvar Is, Mt. Humac (Novak 1888) 11 new record Hvar Is., between Jelsa and Gdinj (present paper, leg., coll. KGH, 25 Jul. 1982) 12 new record from Biokovo Mt., above Tucepi (present paper, leg., coll. KGH, 28 May 2006) 13 Biokovo Mt. (Wagner 2015) 14 Zaostrog (Gausz 1970) "? " presence on Korcula Is. has never been confirmed (Harz 1969)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414977" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Figures 1</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. The first published spelling and the oldest drawings of Rhacocleis buchichii after Herman (1874) (A-E) and Brunner von Wattenwyl (1882) (F-H) A head and pronotum in lateral view B head and pronotum in dorsal view C cerci of a male D subgenital plate of a female E ovipositor F habitus of a female in lateral view G cerci of a male H hind leg details, apex of tibia and tarsus. Drawings not to scale." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414985" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">, 9</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Photos of syntype male and female of Rhacocleis buchichii by Naskrecki, taken from OSF (Cigliano et al. 2019) (A-D) drawings from Harz (1969) (E-I) and details of specimens from Croatia, Hvar Is., near Pitve and Vrisnik, 13 Aug. 1996 (collection NBC) (J-L) (photos Luc Willemse, NBC) A male syntype and its label B pronotum and tegmina of the male in dorsal view C female syntype and its label D cerci and 10 th tergite of the male E subgenital plate of a female F titillators G 10 th tergite of a male H ovipositor I right cercus of a male J titillators lateral view K titillators caudal / posterior view L subgenital plate of a female. Scale bars: 5 mm (A-D, L); 1 mm (J, K). Drawings not to scale." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414986" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">, 10</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Habitus of Rhacocleis buchichii, Croatia, Vis Is., Mount Hum A male B cerci of the male C the same specimen in situ. Scale bars: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414987" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">, 11</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Bioacoustic data of Rhacocleis buchichii A oscillogram showing one series of echemes (12 s) B oscillogram showing one echeme (500 ms)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414988" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">, 12</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis Buchichii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Buchichii">Rhacocleis Buchichii</taxonomicName>
|
||
Br.:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Herman, O" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koeniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="191 - 210" refId="B30" refString="Herman, O, 1874. Die Decticiden der Brunner von Wattenwyl'schen Sammlung. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koeniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 24: 191 - 210" title="Die Decticiden der Brunner von Wattenwyl'schen Sammlung." volume="24" year="1874">Herman (1874)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 201-202, plate III, figs 8-12 (original Brunner von
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wattenwyl’s">Wattenwyl's</normalizedToken>
|
||
description accompanied with figures; erroneously calls
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="buchichii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchichii">buchichii</taxonomicName>
|
||
type species of the genus) (see Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. The first published spelling and the oldest drawings of Rhacocleis buchichii after Herman (1874) (A-E) and Brunner von Wattenwyl (1882) (F-H) A head and pronotum in lateral view B head and pronotum in dorsal view C cerci of a male D subgenital plate of a female E ovipositor F habitus of a female in lateral view G cerci of a male H hind leg details, apex of tibia and tarsus. Drawings not to scale." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414985" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">9</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Photos of syntype male and female of Rhacocleis buchichii by Naskrecki, taken from OSF (Cigliano et al. 2019) (A-D) drawings from Harz (1969) (E-I) and details of specimens from Croatia, Hvar Is., near Pitve and Vrisnik, 13 Aug. 1996 (collection NBC) (J-L) (photos Luc Willemse, NBC) A male syntype and its label B pronotum and tegmina of the male in dorsal view C female syntype and its label D cerci and 10 th tergite of the male E subgenital plate of a female F titillators G 10 th tergite of a male H ovipositor I right cercus of a male J titillators lateral view K titillators caudal / posterior view L subgenital plate of a female. Scale bars: 5 mm (A-D, L); 1 mm (J, K). Drawings not to scale." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414986" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">10</figureCitation>
|
||
in this paper);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rhacocleis</taxonomicName>
|
||
Bucchichii (O. Herman):
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Dubrony, A" journalOrPublisher="Annali del Museo civico di storia natu-rale di Genova" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="5 - 25" refId="B15" refString="Dubrony, A, 1878. Liste des Orthopteres recueillis jusqu'ici en Ligurie. Annali del Museo civico di storia natu-rale di Genova 12: 5 - 25" title="Liste des Orthopteres recueillis jusqu'ici en Ligurie." volume="12" year="1878">Dubrony (1878)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 21 (misspelled; reported the species from Liguria, based on misidentification of another
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rhacocleis</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis Bucchici" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Bucchici">Rhacocleis Bucchici</taxonomicName>
|
||
Br.:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Brunner von Wattenwyl, C" journalOrPublisher="Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" refId="B8" refString="Brunner von Wattenwyl, C, 1882. Prodromus der europaeischen Orthopteren. Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig" title="Prodromus der europaeischen Orthopteren." year="1882">Brunner von Wattenwyl (1882)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 321 (misspelled; included in key), 322 (description, measurements, and Hvar, Lesina, designated as distribution);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1882" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Anterastes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anterastes" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Anterastes</taxonomicName>
|
||
Bucchichi:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bucchich, G" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koeniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="377 - 382" refId="B9" refString="Bucchich, G, 1886. Gli ortotteri di Lesina e Curzola, con alcune notizie biologiche che li risguardano. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koeniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 35: 377 - 382" title="Gli ortotteri di Lesina e Curzola, con alcune notizie biologiche che li risguardano." volume="35" year="1886">Bucchich (1886)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 382 (misspelled; Bucchich wrote a remark "In Luglio nei cespugli specialmente di erica; nei campi non si vede", "In July found in bushes, especially of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Erica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Erica" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Erica</taxonomicName>
|
||
; but not observed in fields" [= karst poljes]);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis Bucchici" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Bucchici">Rhacocleis Bucchici</taxonomicName>
|
||
Br. 1874:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Novak, G" journalOrPublisher="Wiener Entomologische Zeitung" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="119 - 132" refId="B49" refString="Novak, G, 1888. Primo cenno sulla Fauna dell'Isola Lesina in Dalmazia. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung 7: 119 - 132" title="Primo cenno sulla Fauna dell'Isola Lesina in Dalmazia." volume="7" year="1888">Novak (1888)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 129 (misspelled; provides first exact localities, Brusje and Humac on Hvar Is., and added data on
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bucchic’s">Bucchic's</normalizedToken>
|
||
comments on
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="species’">species'</normalizedToken>
|
||
habitat: "Io ne ho trovato nel bosco ordinariamente fra il
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Cystus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cystus monspeliensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="monspeliensis">Cystus monspeliensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
dal mese di giugno
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="all’">all'</normalizedToken>
|
||
ottobre, in agosto in casa introdotto forse colla frasca, negli orti fra i rosai, a Brusje e monte Humac in ottobre (25) sul
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Quercus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Quercus</taxonomicName>
|
||
", "Usually I found them in bushes [or forest], under
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Cystus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cystus monspeliensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="monspeliensis">Cystus monspeliensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
from June to October. In August in houses, probably with branches. Found in gardens under roses. In Brusje and Humac found on
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Quercus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Quercus</taxonomicName>
|
||
on October 25th");
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis bucchici" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bucchici">Rhacocleis bucchici</taxonomicName>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Herman, O" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koeniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="191 - 210" refId="B30" refString="Herman, O, 1874. Die Decticiden der Brunner von Wattenwyl'schen Sammlung. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koeniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 24: 191 - 210" title="Die Decticiden der Brunner von Wattenwyl'schen Sammlung." volume="24" year="1874">Herman 1874</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Redtenbacher, J" journalOrPublisher="Carl Gerold's Sohn, Wien" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" refId="B58" refString="Redtenbacher, J, 1900. Die Dermapteren und Orthopteren (Ohrwuermer und Geradfluegler) von Oesterreich-Ungarn und Deutschland. Carl Gerold's Sohn, Wien" title="Die Dermapteren und Orthopteren (Ohrwuermer und Geradfluegler) von Oesterreich-Ungarn und Deutschland." year="1900">Redtenbacher (1900)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 107 (misspelled; gives a short morphological description of the species with measurements and mentions the species to occur on the island of Lesina);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis bucchici" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bucchici">Rhacocleis bucchici</taxonomicName>
|
||
Herm.:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Jacobson, GG" journalOrPublisher="Devriena, St. Petersburg" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" refId="B35" refString="Jacobson, GG, Bianki, VL, 1905. Orthoptera and Pseudoneuroptera of the Russian Empire and bordering countries. Izdanie A.F. Devriena, St. Petersburg" title="Orthoptera and Pseudoneuroptera of the Russian Empire and bordering countries. Izdanie A. F." year="1905">Jacobson and Bianki (1905)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 400 (misspelled; colouration and morphology described in Russian, measurements provided, distribution cited
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘Dalmatia’">'Dalmatia'</normalizedToken>
|
||
);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis Buchichii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Buchichii">Rhacocleis Buchichii</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Herm.:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kirby, WF" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia-Series B: Invertebrata" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" refId="B40" refString="Kirby, WF, 1906. OrthopteraSaltatoria. Part I. (Achetidae et Phasgonuridae). A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (OrthopteraSaltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae). Vol. 2. British Museum (Natural History), London, viii + 562 pp." title="OrthopteraSaltatoria. Part I. (Achetidae et Phasgonuridae). A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (OrthopteraSaltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae). Vol. 2. British Museum (Natural History), London, viii + 562 pp." year="1906">Kirby (1906)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 187 (listed in catalogue);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rhacocleis</taxonomicName>
|
||
Buchicii Br. 1874:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Karny, H" journalOrPublisher="Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="17 - 52" refId="B37" refString="Karny, H, 1907a. Die Orthopterenfauna des Kuestengebietes von Oesterreich-Ungarn. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 52: 17 - 52" title="Die Orthopterenfauna des Kuestengebietes von Oesterreich-Ungarn." volume="52" year="1907 a">Karny (1907a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 26 (misspelled; lists sp. in catalogue, citing Brunner von Wattenwyl, Novak and Redtenbacher);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis Bucchici" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Bucchici">Rhacocleis Bucchici</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Karny, H" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen des Naturwissen-schaftlichen Vereins an der Universitaet Wien" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="129 - 136" refId="B38" refString="Karny, H, 1907b. Ueber die faunistische Bedeutung flugunfaehiger Orthopteren. Mitteilungen des Naturwissen-schaftlichen Vereins an der Universitaet Wien 5: 129 - 136" title="Ueber die faunistische Bedeutung flugunfaehiger Orthopteren." volume="5" year="1907 b">Karny (1907b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 131 (misspelled; mentions that the species has been known only from Hvar Is.);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis buchichii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchichii">Rhacocleis buchichii</taxonomicName>
|
||
Herman:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Caudell, AN" editor="Wytsman, P" journalOrPublisher="Verteneuil & L. Desmet, Bruxelles" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 42" refId="B10" refString="Caudell, AN, 1908. Orthoptera Fam. Locustidae Subfam. Decticinae. In: Wytsman, P, Ed., Genera Insectorum 72, V. Verteneuil & L. Desmet, Bruxelles: 1 - 42" title="Orthoptera Fam. Locustidae Subfam. Decticinae." volumeTitle="Genera Insectorum 72, V." year="1908">Caudell (1908)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 5 (listed in the catalogue of
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Tettigoniidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Decticinae">Decticinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, mentioned as endemic to Hvar Is.);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis bucchici" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bucchici">Rhacocleis bucchici</taxonomicName>
|
||
Herm.:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Werner, F" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Jahrbuecher, Abteilung fuer Systematik" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="213 - 226" refId="B72" refString="Werner, F, 1919. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Fauna Dalmatiens, besonders der Insel Brazza. Zoologische Jahrbuecher, Abteilung fuer Systematik 42: 213 - 226" title="Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Fauna Dalmatiens, besonders der Insel Brazza." volume="42" year="1919">Werner (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 217 (misspelled; mentions species to occur on
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brač">Brac</normalizedToken>
|
||
Is., "south of Neresi, near the water tanks in the bushes, not common". Also mentions "species until then only known from Lesina");
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis buchichii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchichii">Rhacocleis buchichii</taxonomicName>
|
||
Herm.:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Salfi, M" journalOrPublisher="Monitore Zoologico Italiano" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="43 - 47" refId="B60" refString="Salfi, M, 1924. Studi sulla ortotterofauna italiana I. Il genere Rhacocleis Fieber 1853 (Phasgon., Decticinae). Monitore Zoologico Italiano 35: 43 - 47" title="Studi sulla ortotterofauna italiana I. Il genere Rhacocleis Fieber 1853 (Phasgon., Decticinae)." volume="35" year="1924">Salfi (1924)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 43, 45 (key to species);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis bucchichi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bucchichi">Rhacocleis bucchichi</taxonomicName>
|
||
Br.:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Ramme, W" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 431" refId="B55" refString="Ramme, W, 1951. Zur Systematik, Faunistik und Biologie der Orthopteren von Suedosteuropa und Vorderasien. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 27: 1 - 431" title="Zur Systematik, Faunistik und Biologie der Orthopteren von Suedosteuropa und Vorderasien." volume="27" year="1951">Ramme (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 118 (reported to have found the species in hilly terrain under
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Pistacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pistacia terebinthus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="terebinthus">Pistacia terebinthus</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. and noted that the species was timorous and difficult to catch);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis bucchichi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bucchichi">Rhacocleis bucchichi</taxonomicName>
|
||
Br.:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="La Greca, M" journalOrPublisher="Memorie di Biogeografia Adriatica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="33 - 170" refId="B41" refString="La Greca, M, 1959. L'ortotterofauna pugliese ed il suo significato biogeografico. Memorie di Biogeografia Adriatica 4: 33 - 170" title="L'ortotterofauna pugliese ed il suo significato biogeografico." volume="4" year="1959">La Greca (1959)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 43, 148, fig. 115 (148) (misspelled; treats all the species of the genus and mentions
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="buchichii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchichii">buchichii</taxonomicName>
|
||
to be present on Lesina Is., also shown on a distribution map of Italian species);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis bucchichi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bucchichi">Rhacocleis bucchichi</taxonomicName>
|
||
Hermann, 1874:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Us, P" journalOrPublisher="Academia Scientiarum et Artium Slovenica, Ljubljana" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" refId="B67" refString="Us, P, 1967. Catalogus Faunae Jugoslaviae III-6: Orthopteroidea. Academia Scientiarum et Artium Slovenica, Ljubljana" title="Catalogus Faunae Jugoslaviae III- 6: Orthopteroidea." year="1967">Us (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 23 (misspelled; checklist of Yugoslavian
|
||
<taxonomicName higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
, cited from Hvar,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brač">Brac</normalizedToken>
|
||
and Korcula);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis bucchici" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bucchici">Rhacocleis bucchici</taxonomicName>
|
||
Herm. 1874:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Harz, K" journalOrPublisher="Junk BV, Hague" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" refId="B22" refString="Harz, K, 1969. Die Orthopteren Europas I. Series Entomologica 5. Dr. W. Junk BV, Hague" title="Die Orthopteren Europas I. Series Entomologica 5. Dr. W." year="1969">Harz (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 429-441 (misspelled; included in key to European species, depicted in detail, figs 1343, 1361, 1396-1400, described and measured, distribution Hvar,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brač">Brac</normalizedToken>
|
||
and probably also
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Korčula">Korcula</normalizedToken>
|
||
);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis buchichi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchichi">Rhacocleis buchichi</taxonomicName>
|
||
Herm.:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gausz, J" journalOrPublisher="Acta Biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="127 - 137" refId="B17" refString="Gausz, J, 1970. Recent data on faunistical and ecological conditions of Orthoptera at the Dalmatian coast. Acta Biologica 16 (3-1): 127 - 137" title="Recent data on faunistical and ecological conditions of Orthoptera at the Dalmatian coast." volume="16" year="1970">Gausz (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 131 (misspelled; first mainland record at Zaostrog along the Dalmatian coast);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis bucchicii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bucchicii">Rhacocleis bucchicii</taxonomicName>
|
||
Hermann, 1874:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Heller, K-G" journalOrPublisher="Oekologie in Forschung und Anwendung" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 358" refId="B23" refString="Heller, K-G, 1988. Bioakustik der europaeischen Laubheuschrecken. Oekologie in Forschung und Anwendung 1: 1 - 358" title="Bioakustik der europaeischen Laubheuschrecken." volume="1" year="1988">Heller (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 147, Abb. 146 F, I (F) (misspelled; mentions the species to occur on Hvar Is., lists a collecting event on 25 July 1982 and depicts the stridulatory file)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Herman" baseAuthorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Pterolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterolepis bucchicii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bucchicii">Pterolepis bucchicii</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Herman, 1874):
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Heller, K-G" journalOrPublisher="Articulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 61" refId="B28" refString="Heller, K-G, Korsunovskaya, O, Ragge, DR, Vedenina, V, Willemse, F, Zhantiev, RD, Frantsevich, L, 1998. Check-List of European Orthoptera. Articulata 7: 1 - 61" title="Check-List of European Orthoptera." volume="7" year="1998">Heller et al. (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 37 (misspelled; species listed in checklist of European
|
||
<taxonomicName higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis bucchichi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bucchichi">Rhacocleis bucchichi</taxonomicName>
|
||
Herman, 1874:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Willemse, F" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Jahrbuecher, Abteilung fuer Systematik" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" refId="B73" refString="Willemse, F, Willemse, L, 2005. Rhacocleis Fieber 1853 and Pterolepis Rambur 1838, distinct species groups or not? Journal of Orthoptera Research 14(2): 261-269." title="Rhacocleis Fieber 1853 and Pterolepis Rambur 1838, distinct species groups or not? Journal of Orthoptera Research 14 (2): 261 - 269." year="2005">Willemse and Willemse (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 269 (misspelled; listed in checklist of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rhacocleis</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Pterolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterolepis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pterolepis</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, 6 specimens from Dalmatia examined, in R. Kleukers and K.-G.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Heller’s">Heller's</normalizedToken>
|
||
collections);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis buchichii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchichii">Rhacocleis buchichii</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T44698046A50983908.en" author="Skejo, J" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Entomological Society of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" refId="B62" refString="Skejo, J, 2014. Rhacocleisbuchichii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T44698046A50983908. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T44698046A50983908.en" title="Rhacocleisbuchichii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e. T 44698046 A 50983908." url="https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T44698046A50983908.en" year="2014">Skejo (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(assessed as Endangered species in IUCN Red list);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis buchichii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchichii">Rhacocleis buchichii</taxonomicName>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Herman, O" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koeniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="191 - 210" refId="B30" refString="Herman, O, 1874. Die Decticiden der Brunner von Wattenwyl'schen Sammlung. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koeniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 24: 191 - 210" title="Die Decticiden der Brunner von Wattenwyl'schen Sammlung." volume="24" year="1874">Herman 1874</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.17971/EC.2015.19.05" author="Wagner, W" journalOrPublisher="Behavioral ecology and sociobiology" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" refId="B70" refString="Wagner, W, 2015. First record of Rhacocleisbuchichii Herman 1874 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) in Croatian mainland. Entomologia Croatica 19(1/2): 37-41. https://doi.org/10.17971/EC.2015.19.05" title="First record of Rhacocleisbuchichii Herman 1874 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) in Croatian mainland. Entomologia Croatica 19 (1 / 2): 37 - 41." url="https://doi.org/10.17971/EC.2015.19.05" year="2015">Wagner (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 37-41 (new record from Biokovo Mt., photographs provided);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis buchichii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchichii">Rhacocleis buchichii</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T44698046A74622946.en" author="Hochkirch, A" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koeniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" refId="B31" refString="Hochkirch, A, Skejo, J, Fontana, P, Szovenyi, G, Lemonnier-Darcemont, M, Chobanov, DP, Sirin, D, Kristin, A, Pushkar, T, Ivkovic, S, Vedenina, V, Willemse, LPM, Iorgu, IS, 2016a. . Rhacocleisbuchichii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016, e.T44698046A74622946. (Accessed 2 November 2019) https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T44698046A74622946.en" title=". Rhacocleisbuchichii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016, e. T 44698046 A 74622946. (Accessed 2 November 2019)" url="https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T44698046A74622946.en" year="2016 a">Hochkirch et al. (2016a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(assessed as Endangered species in IUCN Red list, distribution Hvar,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brač">Brac</normalizedToken>
|
||
and probably
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Korčula">Korcula</normalizedToken>
|
||
);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis buchichii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchichii">Rhacocleis buchichii</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hochkirch, A" journalOrPublisher="Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" publicationUrl="https://portals.iucn.org/library/sites/library/files/documents/RL-4-021.pdf" refId="B32" refString="Hochkirch, A, Nieto, A, Garcia Criado, M, Calix, M, Braud, Y, Buzzetti, FM, Chobanov, D, Ode, B, Presa Asensio, JJ, Willemse, L, Zuna-Kratky, T, Barranco Vega, P, Bushell, M, Clemente, ME, Correas, JR, Dusoulier, F, Ferreira, S, Fontana, P, Garcia, MD, Heller, K-G, Iorgu, IȘ, Ivkovic, S, Kati, V, Kleukers, R, Kristin, A, Lemonnier-Darcemont, M, Lemos, P, Massa, B, Monnerat, C, Papapavlou, KP, Prunier, F, Pushkar, T, Roesti, C, Rutschmann, F, Sirin, D, Skejo, J, Szoevenyi, G, Tzirkalli, E, Vedenina, V, Barat Domenech, J, Barros, F, Cordero Tapia, PJ, Defaut, B, Fartmann, T, Gomboc, S, Gutierrez-Rodriguez, J, Holusa, J, Illich, I, Karjalainen, S, Kocarek, P, Korsunovskaya, O, Liana, A, Lopez, H, Morin, D, Olmo-Vidal, JM, Puskas, G, Savitsky, V, Stalling, T, Tumbrinck, J, 2016b. European Red List of Grasshoppers, Crickets and Bush-crickets. Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg, https://portals.iucn.org/library/sites/library/files/documents/RL-4-021.pdf" title="European Red List of Grasshoppers, Crickets and Bush-crickets." url="https://portals.iucn.org/library/sites/library/files/documents/RL-4-021.pdf" year="2016 b">Hochkirch et al. (2016b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 20, 76 (listed among Endangered species in European
|
||
<taxonomicName higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
fauna);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis buchichii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchichii">Rhacocleis buchichii</taxonomicName>
|
||
Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman, 1874:
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4533.1.1" author="Skejo, J" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 95" refId="B63" refString="Skejo, J, Rebrina, F, Szoevenyi, G, Puskas, G, Tvrtkovic, N, 2018. The first annotated checklist of Croatian crickets and grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Ensifera, Caelifera). Zootaxa 4533 (1): 1 - 95, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4533.1.1" title="The first annotated checklist of Croatian crickets and grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Ensifera, Caelifera)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4533.1.1" volume="4533" year="2018">Skejo et al. (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 33 (author corrected to Brunner von Wattenwyl, species distribution in Croatia and Europe presented).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="historical misspellings">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Historical misspellings.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Historically, the species name of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis buchichi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchichi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Rhacocleis buchichi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was misspelled a lot, for obvious reasons. It was even misspelled more often than cited correctly (see above). One specific misspelling,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="bucchichi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bucchichi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">bucchichi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, can be explained by the fact that the person after whom the species was named is Grgur/Gregorio
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bučić">Bucic</normalizedToken>
|
||
/Bucchich (1829-1911), a Croatian naturalist with a surname that contains two consonants (voiceless postalveolar affricate consonant
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="č">c</normalizedToken>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, pronounced /tʂ/; and voiceless alveolo-palatal affricate
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="ć">c</normalizedToken>
|
||
, pronounced /tɕ/). These consonants were written in Croatian language in many different ways (ch, cch, ci, cci, chi) in the past, which has probably caused the confusion.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414985" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Figure 9.</emphasis>
|
||
The first published spelling and the oldest drawings of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis buchichii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchichii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Rhacocleis buchichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
after
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Herman, O" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koeniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="191 - 210" refId="B30" refString="Herman, O, 1874. Die Decticiden der Brunner von Wattenwyl'schen Sammlung. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koeniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 24: 191 - 210" title="Die Decticiden der Brunner von Wattenwyl'schen Sammlung." volume="24" year="1874">Herman (1874)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">A-E</emphasis>
|
||
) and
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Brunner von Wattenwyl, C" journalOrPublisher="Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" refId="B8" refString="Brunner von Wattenwyl, C, 1882. Prodromus der europaeischen Orthopteren. Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig" title="Prodromus der europaeischen Orthopteren." year="1882">Brunner von Wattenwyl (1882)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">F-H</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">A</emphasis>
|
||
head and pronotum in lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">B</emphasis>
|
||
head and pronotum in dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">C</emphasis>
|
||
cerci of a male
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">D</emphasis>
|
||
subgenital plate of a female
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">E</emphasis>
|
||
ovipositor
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">F</emphasis>
|
||
habitus of a female in lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">G</emphasis>
|
||
cerci of a male
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">H</emphasis>
|
||
hind leg details, apex of tibia and tarsus. Drawings not to scale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Syntypes of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis buchichii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchichii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Rhacocleis buchichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, one male and one female, are deposited in MfN, Berlin (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Photos of syntype male and female of Rhacocleis buchichii by Naskrecki, taken from OSF (Cigliano et al. 2019) (A-D) drawings from Harz (1969) (E-I) and details of specimens from Croatia, Hvar Is., near Pitve and Vrisnik, 13 Aug. 1996 (collection NBC) (J-L) (photos Luc Willemse, NBC) A male syntype and its label B pronotum and tegmina of the male in dorsal view C female syntype and its label D cerci and 10 th tergite of the male E subgenital plate of a female F titillators G 10 th tergite of a male H ovipositor I right cercus of a male J titillators lateral view K titillators caudal / posterior view L subgenital plate of a female. Scale bars: 5 mm (A-D, L); 1 mm (J, K). Drawings not to scale." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414986" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">10</figureCitation>
|
||
). In the collection of NMW, Vienna, there are three specimens from the collection of Brunner von Wattenwyl (pers. comm. S Randolf). These three specimens are not labelled as types, but since they are part of the type-collection, they should be considered syntypes too.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414986" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Figure 10.</emphasis>
|
||
Photos of syntype male and female of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis buchichii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchichii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Rhacocleis buchichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Naskrecki, taken from OSF (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Cigliano, MM" journalOrPublisher="Agricultural and Forest Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" publicationUrl="http://orthoptera.speciesfile.org" refId="B13" refString="Cigliano, MM, Braun, H, Eades, DC, Otte, D, 2019. Orthoptera Species File. Version 5.0/5.0 [Accessed 2 November 2019] http://orthoptera.speciesfile.org" title="Orthoptera Species File. Version 5.0 / 5.0 [Accessed 2 November 2019]" url="http://orthoptera.speciesfile.org" year="2019">Cigliano et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">A-D</emphasis>
|
||
) drawings from
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Harz, K" journalOrPublisher="Junk BV, Hague" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" refId="B22" refString="Harz, K, 1969. Die Orthopteren Europas I. Series Entomologica 5. Dr. W. Junk BV, Hague" title="Die Orthopteren Europas I. Series Entomologica 5. Dr. W." year="1969">Harz (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">E-I</emphasis>
|
||
) and details of specimens from Croatia, Hvar Is., near Pitve and Vrisnik, 13 Aug. 1996 (collection NBC) (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">J-L</emphasis>
|
||
) (photos Luc Willemse, NBC)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">A</emphasis>
|
||
male syntype and its label
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">B</emphasis>
|
||
pronotum and tegmina of the male in dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">C</emphasis>
|
||
female syntype and its label
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">D</emphasis>
|
||
cerci and 10th tergite of the male
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">E</emphasis>
|
||
subgenital plate of a female
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">F</emphasis>
|
||
titillators
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">G</emphasis>
|
||
10th tergite of a male
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">H</emphasis>
|
||
ovipositor
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">I</emphasis>
|
||
right cercus of a male
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">J</emphasis>
|
||
titillators lateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">K</emphasis>
|
||
titillators caudal/posterior view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">L</emphasis>
|
||
subgenital plate of a female. Scale bars: 5 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">A-D, L</emphasis>
|
||
); 1 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">J, K</emphasis>
|
||
). Drawings not to scale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Croatia • 1♂; Vis Is., Mount Hum;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="02.13" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="43.0355">43°02.13'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="06.92" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="16.115334">16°06.92'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt. 545 m a.s.l.; 21 Jul. 2011; R. Felix leg.; RFPC • 2♂; Hvar Is., between Jelsa and Gdinj; 25 Jul. 1982; K.-G. Heller leg.; KGHC CH0531 and CH2167 • 1♀; Biokovo Mt., above
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tučepi">Tucepi</normalizedToken>
|
||
; alt. 500 m a.s.l.;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="43.266666">43°16'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="17.083334">17°05'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
28 May 2006; M. & K.-G. Heller leg.; KGHC CH6779 • 1♂, nymph;
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brač">Brac</normalizedToken>
|
||
Is., near
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pučišća">Pucisca</normalizedToken>
|
||
; 31 May 2006, M. & K.-G. Heller leg.; KGHC CH6783 • 1♀; Troglav Mt., southern slope; alt. 850 m a.s.l.; 29 Aug. 2014; J. Skejo leg.; ZSZJS • 2♀; Hvar Is., 500 m south of Pitve; alt. 300 m a.s.l.; 13 Aug. 1996; R. Kleukers leg.; NBC RMNH.INS.960939 and RMNH.INS.1259083 • 1♂; Hvar Is., 500 m east of Vrisnik; alt. 150 m a.s.l.; 13 Aug. 1996; R. Kleukers leg.; NBC RMNH.INS.1259084; sound recorded • 1♂; Hvar Is., 500 m south of Pitve; alt. 300 m a.s.l.; 13 Aug. 1996; R. Kleukers leg.; sound recorded; specimen lost.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="new record from vis island">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">New record from Vis Island.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
A single male individual of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis buchichii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchichii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Rhacocleis buchichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was found under a
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Juniperus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Juniperus" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Juniperus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
bush near the Chapel of St. Spirit (Crikvica Sv. Duha) at Mount Hum, in the southwestern corner of Vis Is. (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43.036" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="43.036">43.036N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16.116" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="16.116">16.116E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 545 m a.s.l.) (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution of the only known endemic bush-crickets (Tettigoniidae) of Croatia: Barbitistes kaltenbachi (localities 1 - 3) and Rhacocleis buchichii (localities 1, 4 - 14,?) 1 new records from Vis Is., Mt. Hum (present paper) 2 Hvar Is., Likova Glava, Bogomolje (present paper; Warchalowska-Śliwa et al. 2013; Rebrina 2014) 3 Hvar Is., Sucuraj (present paper; Rebrina 2014) 4 Velika Greda, Troglav Mt. (Skejo et al. 2018) 5 Brac Is., south of Nere-zisca (Werner 1919) 6 Brac Is., Vidova Gora Mt. above Bol (Puskas et al. 2018) 7 new record from Brac Is., valley near Pucisca (present paper, leg., coll. KGH, 31 May 2006) 8 Hvar Is., Brusje (Novak 1888; Ramme 1951) 9 new record form Hvar Is., Pitve and Vrisnik (leg. R. Kleukers, 13 Aug. 1996, NBC) 10 Hvar Is, Mt. Humac (Novak 1888) 11 new record Hvar Is., between Jelsa and Gdinj (present paper, leg., coll. KGH, 25 Jul. 1982) 12 new record from Biokovo Mt., above Tucepi (present paper, leg., coll. KGH, 28 May 2006) 13 Biokovo Mt. (Wagner 2015) 14 Zaostrog (Gausz 1970) "? " presence on Korcula Is. has never been confirmed (Harz 1969)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414977" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Photos of a syntype male of Barbitistes kaltenbachi by G. Puskas taken from OSF (Cigliano et al. 2019) (A-D) and drawings from Harz (1965, 1969) (E-J). The male specimen is labelled as a holotype, but since Harz (1965) did not designate a holotype, it should be labelled as syntype A pronotum and elytra of the syntype male in dorsal view B habitus of the male C labels of the male syntype D tip of abdomen with cerci and subgenital plate of the male E dorsal view of pronotum and elytra of a male F dorsal view of pronotum and elytra of a female G pronotum and elytrae of a male in lateral view H subgenital plate of a male seen from rear right I cercus of a male J base of ovipositor K ovipositor. Scale bars: 5 mm. Drawings are not to scale." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414978" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Habitus of Rhacocleis buchichii, Croatia, Vis Is., Mount Hum A male B cerci of the male C the same specimen in situ. Scale bars: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414987" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Several photographs of the specimen were taken in its natural habitat (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Habitus of Rhacocleis buchichii, Croatia, Vis Is., Mount Hum A male B cerci of the male C the same specimen in situ. Scale bars: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414987" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">11C</figureCitation>
|
||
), and it was subsequently collected (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Habitus of Rhacocleis buchichii, Croatia, Vis Is., Mount Hum A male B cerci of the male C the same specimen in situ. Scale bars: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414987" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">11</figureCitation>
|
||
). As in the case of Hvar Saw Bush-cricket, this is the very first record of Lesina Bush-cricket for the island of Vis. It was recorded in the direct vicinity of the collecting site of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Harz" authorityYear="1965" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Barbitistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Barbitistes kaltenbachi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaltenbachi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Barbitistes kaltenbachi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414987" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Figure 11.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis buchichii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchichii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Rhacocleis buchichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Croatia, Vis Is., Mount Hum
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">A</emphasis>
|
||
male
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">B</emphasis>
|
||
cerci of the male
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">C</emphasis>
|
||
the same specimen in situ. Scale bars: 5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
All known records of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. buchichii" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="buchichii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. buchichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are depicted on the map in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution of the only known endemic bush-crickets (Tettigoniidae) of Croatia: Barbitistes kaltenbachi (localities 1 - 3) and Rhacocleis buchichii (localities 1, 4 - 14,?) 1 new records from Vis Is., Mt. Hum (present paper) 2 Hvar Is., Likova Glava, Bogomolje (present paper; Warchalowska-Śliwa et al. 2013; Rebrina 2014) 3 Hvar Is., Sucuraj (present paper; Rebrina 2014) 4 Velika Greda, Troglav Mt. (Skejo et al. 2018) 5 Brac Is., south of Nere-zisca (Werner 1919) 6 Brac Is., Vidova Gora Mt. above Bol (Puskas et al. 2018) 7 new record from Brac Is., valley near Pucisca (present paper, leg., coll. KGH, 31 May 2006) 8 Hvar Is., Brusje (Novak 1888; Ramme 1951) 9 new record form Hvar Is., Pitve and Vrisnik (leg. R. Kleukers, 13 Aug. 1996, NBC) 10 Hvar Is, Mt. Humac (Novak 1888) 11 new record Hvar Is., between Jelsa and Gdinj (present paper, leg., coll. KGH, 25 Jul. 1982) 12 new record from Biokovo Mt., above Tucepi (present paper, leg., coll. KGH, 28 May 2006) 13 Biokovo Mt. (Wagner 2015) 14 Zaostrog (Gausz 1970) "? " presence on Korcula Is. has never been confirmed (Harz 1969)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414977" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">1</figureCitation>
|
||
and presented in Table
|
||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Known records of Rhacocleis buchichii, with data on the sites and collection events. Type specimens collected on ' Lesina' (Hvar Is.) and labelled as such are not included in the table, nor are depicted on the map in Fig. 1. Key: n / c, not collected." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DCFED2DEBC6BB4D5E162A6973ECED704" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" tableUuid="DCFED2DEBC6BB4D5E162A6973ECED704">2</tableCitation>
|
||
. After its description from Hvar Is., the species has been found at scattered localities on the island and in a wide area outside the island: Zaostrog (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gausz, J" journalOrPublisher="Acta Biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="127 - 137" refId="B17" refString="Gausz, J, 1970. Recent data on faunistical and ecological conditions of Orthoptera at the Dalmatian coast. Acta Biologica 16 (3-1): 127 - 137" title="Recent data on faunistical and ecological conditions of Orthoptera at the Dalmatian coast." volume="16" year="1970">Gausz 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Biokovo Mt. (present paper;
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.17971/EC.2015.19.05" author="Wagner, W" journalOrPublisher="Behavioral ecology and sociobiology" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" refId="B70" refString="Wagner, W, 2015. First record of Rhacocleisbuchichii Herman 1874 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) in Croatian mainland. Entomologia Croatica 19(1/2): 37-41. https://doi.org/10.17971/EC.2015.19.05" title="First record of Rhacocleisbuchichii Herman 1874 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) in Croatian mainland. Entomologia Croatica 19 (1 / 2): 37 - 41." url="https://doi.org/10.17971/EC.2015.19.05" year="2015">Wagner 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brač">Brac</normalizedToken>
|
||
Is. (present paper;
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00379271.2018.1530071" author="Puskas, G" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe entomologique de France (NS)" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="539 - 558" refId="B53" refString="Puskas, G, Nagy, B, Szoevenyi, G, 2018. Faunistical data on the Croatian Orthoptera with four species newly recorded in the country. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France (NS) 54 (6): 539 - 558, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00379271.2018.1530071" title="Faunistical data on the Croatian Orthoptera with four species newly recorded in the country." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00379271.2018.1530071" volume="54" year="2018">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Puskás">Puskas</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. 2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and Troglav Mt. within the Dinara Massif (
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4533.1.1" author="Skejo, J" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 95" refId="B63" refString="Skejo, J, Rebrina, F, Szoevenyi, G, Puskas, G, Tvrtkovic, N, 2018. The first annotated checklist of Croatian crickets and grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Ensifera, Caelifera). Zootaxa 4533 (1): 1 - 95, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4533.1.1" title="The first annotated checklist of Croatian crickets and grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Ensifera, Caelifera)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4533.1.1" volume="4533" year="2018">Skejo et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Harz, K" journalOrPublisher="Junk BV, Hague" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" refId="B22" refString="Harz, K, 1969. Die Orthopteren Europas I. Series Entomologica 5. Dr. W. Junk BV, Hague" title="Die Orthopteren Europas I. Series Entomologica 5. Dr. W." year="1969">Harz (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentions the
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="species’">species'</normalizedToken>
|
||
occurrence on
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Korčula">Korcula</normalizedToken>
|
||
Is., but its presence on the island has never been confirmed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-Table-UUID="DCFED2DEBC6BB4D5E162A6973ECED704" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DCFED2DEBC6BB4D5E162A6973ECED704" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" start="Table 2" startId="T2">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Table 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Known records of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis buchichii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchichii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Rhacocleis buchichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with data on the sites and collection events. Type specimens collected on
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘Lesina’">'Lesina'</normalizedToken>
|
||
(Hvar Is.) and labelled as such are not included in the table, nor are depicted on the map in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution of the only known endemic bush-crickets (Tettigoniidae) of Croatia: Barbitistes kaltenbachi (localities 1 - 3) and Rhacocleis buchichii (localities 1, 4 - 14,?) 1 new records from Vis Is., Mt. Hum (present paper) 2 Hvar Is., Likova Glava, Bogomolje (present paper; Warchalowska-Śliwa et al. 2013; Rebrina 2014) 3 Hvar Is., Sucuraj (present paper; Rebrina 2014) 4 Velika Greda, Troglav Mt. (Skejo et al. 2018) 5 Brac Is., south of Nere-zisca (Werner 1919) 6 Brac Is., Vidova Gora Mt. above Bol (Puskas et al. 2018) 7 new record from Brac Is., valley near Pucisca (present paper, leg., coll. KGH, 31 May 2006) 8 Hvar Is., Brusje (Novak 1888; Ramme 1951) 9 new record form Hvar Is., Pitve and Vrisnik (leg. R. Kleukers, 13 Aug. 1996, NBC) 10 Hvar Is, Mt. Humac (Novak 1888) 11 new record Hvar Is., between Jelsa and Gdinj (present paper, leg., coll. KGH, 25 Jul. 1982) 12 new record from Biokovo Mt., above Tucepi (present paper, leg., coll. KGH, 28 May 2006) 13 Biokovo Mt. (Wagner 2015) 14 Zaostrog (Gausz 1970) "? " presence on Korcula Is. has never been confirmed (Harz 1969)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414977" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">1</figureCitation>
|
||
. Key: n/c, not collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<table pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">Date of collection</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">map</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">Specimens</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">Location</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">Coll.</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">Reference</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">25 Oct. 1875</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">8</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">n/c?</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">Hvar Is., Brusje</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Novak, G" journalOrPublisher="Wiener Entomologische Zeitung" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="119 - 132" refId="B49" refString="Novak, G, 1888. Primo cenno sulla Fauna dell'Isola Lesina in Dalmazia. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung 7: 119 - 132" title="Primo cenno sulla Fauna dell'Isola Lesina in Dalmazia." volume="7" year="1888">Novak (1888)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">25 Oct. 1875</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">10</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">n/c?</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">Hvar Is., Mt. Humac</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Novak, G" journalOrPublisher="Wiener Entomologische Zeitung" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="119 - 132" refId="B49" refString="Novak, G, 1888. Primo cenno sulla Fauna dell'Isola Lesina in Dalmazia. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung 7: 119 - 132" title="Primo cenno sulla Fauna dell'Isola Lesina in Dalmazia." volume="7" year="1888">Novak (1888)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">20 Jul. 1912</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">5</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">n/c?</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brač">Brac</normalizedToken>
|
||
Is., south of
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nerežišća">Nerezisca</normalizedToken>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Werner, F" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Jahrbuecher, Abteilung fuer Systematik" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="213 - 226" refId="B72" refString="Werner, F, 1919. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Fauna Dalmatiens, besonders der Insel Brazza. Zoologische Jahrbuecher, Abteilung fuer Systematik 42: 213 - 226" title="Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Fauna Dalmatiens, besonders der Insel Brazza." volume="42" year="1919">Werner (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">18 - 25 Aug. 1939</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">8</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">7</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">Hvar Is., Brusje, below 500 m. a.s.l.</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Ramme, W" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 431" refId="B55" refString="Ramme, W, 1951. Zur Systematik, Faunistik und Biologie der Orthopteren von Suedosteuropa und Vorderasien. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 27: 1 - 431" title="Zur Systematik, Faunistik und Biologie der Orthopteren von Suedosteuropa und Vorderasien." volume="27" year="1951">Ramme (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">Aug. 1964-1966</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">14</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">1</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">Zaostrog</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gausz, J" journalOrPublisher="Acta Biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="127 - 137" refId="B17" refString="Gausz, J, 1970. Recent data on faunistical and ecological conditions of Orthoptera at the Dalmatian coast. Acta Biologica 16 (3-1): 127 - 137" title="Recent data on faunistical and ecological conditions of Orthoptera at the Dalmatian coast." volume="16" year="1970">Gausz (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">25 Jul. 1982</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">11</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">2♂</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">Hvar Is., between Jelsa and Gdinj</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">KGHC</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">13 Aug. 1996</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">9</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">1♂ 2♀</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">Hvar Is., Pitve, 300 m a.s.l.</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">NBC</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">13 Aug. 1996</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">9</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">1♂</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">Hvar Is., Vrisnik, 150 m a.s.l.</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">NBC</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">18 Aug. 2002</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">6</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">1♂</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brač">Brac</normalizedToken>
|
||
Is., Bol, Mt. Vidova Gora,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="16.77" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="43.2795">43°16.77'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="37.14" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="16.619">16°37.14'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 770 m a.s.l.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00379271.2018.1530071" author="Puskas, G" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe entomologique de France (NS)" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="539 - 558" refId="B53" refString="Puskas, G, Nagy, B, Szoevenyi, G, 2018. Faunistical data on the Croatian Orthoptera with four species newly recorded in the country. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France (NS) 54 (6): 539 - 558, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00379271.2018.1530071" title="Faunistical data on the Croatian Orthoptera with four species newly recorded in the country." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00379271.2018.1530071" volume="54" year="2018">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Puskás">Puskas</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. (2018)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">28 May 2006</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">12</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">1♀</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
|
||
Biokovo Mt., above
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tučepi">Tucepi</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="43.266666">43°16'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="5" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="17.083334">17°5'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 500 m a.s.l.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">KGHC</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">31 May 2006</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">7</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">1♂ juv</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brač">Brac</normalizedToken>
|
||
Is., near
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pučišća">Pucisca</normalizedToken>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">KGHC</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">21 Jul. 2011</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">1</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">1♂</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
|
||
Vis Is., Mt. Hum, Crikvica Sv. Duha,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="02.13" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="43.0355">43°02.13'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="06.92" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="16.115334">16°06.92'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 545 m a.s.l.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">RFPC</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">29 Aug. 2014</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">4</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">1♀</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
|
||
Southern slope of Mt. Troglav, Greda,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="49.33" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="43.822166">43°49.33'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="38.48" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="16.641333">16°38.48'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 850 m a.s.l.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">ZSZJS</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4533.1.1" author="Skejo, J" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 95" refId="B63" refString="Skejo, J, Rebrina, F, Szoevenyi, G, Puskas, G, Tvrtkovic, N, 2018. The first annotated checklist of Croatian crickets and grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Ensifera, Caelifera). Zootaxa 4533 (1): 1 - 95, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4533.1.1" title="The first annotated checklist of Croatian crickets and grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Ensifera, Caelifera)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4533.1.1" volume="4533" year="2018">Skejo et al. (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">13 Oct. 2015</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">13</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">10♂♀</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
|
||
Biokovo Mt.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="15.59" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="43.259834">43°15.59'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="05.57" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="17.092833">17°05.57'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 650 m a.s.l.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.17971/EC.2015.19.05" author="Wagner, W" journalOrPublisher="Behavioral ecology and sociobiology" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" refId="B70" refString="Wagner, W, 2015. First record of Rhacocleisbuchichii Herman 1874 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) in Croatian mainland. Entomologia Croatica 19(1/2): 37-41. https://doi.org/10.17971/EC.2015.19.05" title="First record of Rhacocleisbuchichii Herman 1874 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) in Croatian mainland. Entomologia Croatica 19 (1 / 2): 37 - 41." url="https://doi.org/10.17971/EC.2015.19.05" year="2015">Wagner (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">16 Oct. 2015</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">13</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">5♂♀</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
|
||
Biokovo Mt.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="15.32" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="43.255333">43°15.32'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="06.02" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="17.100334">17°06.02'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 650 m a.s.l.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.17971/EC.2015.19.05" author="Wagner, W" journalOrPublisher="Behavioral ecology and sociobiology" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" refId="B70" refString="Wagner, W, 2015. First record of Rhacocleisbuchichii Herman 1874 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) in Croatian mainland. Entomologia Croatica 19(1/2): 37-41. https://doi.org/10.17971/EC.2015.19.05" title="First record of Rhacocleisbuchichii Herman 1874 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) in Croatian mainland. Entomologia Croatica 19 (1 / 2): 37 - 41." url="https://doi.org/10.17971/EC.2015.19.05" year="2015">Wagner (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="habitat">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
The first information on the habitat of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. buchichii" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="buchichii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. buchichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was given by the name bearer himself;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bucchich, G" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koeniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="377 - 382" refId="B9" refString="Bucchich, G, 1886. Gli ortotteri di Lesina e Curzola, con alcune notizie biologiche che li risguardano. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koeniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 35: 377 - 382" title="Gli ortotteri di Lesina e Curzola, con alcune notizie biologiche che li risguardano." volume="35" year="1886">Bucchich (1886)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
found the species in July in a hilly terrain in bushes, especially
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Erica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Erica" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Erica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. He mentions that the species does not occur in fields (see Bibliography).
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Novak, G" journalOrPublisher="Wiener Entomologische Zeitung" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="119 - 132" refId="B49" refString="Novak, G, 1888. Primo cenno sulla Fauna dell'Isola Lesina in Dalmazia. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung 7: 119 - 132" title="Primo cenno sulla Fauna dell'Isola Lesina in Dalmazia." volume="7" year="1888">Novak (1888)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also mentions hilly areas as the prime habitat, adding that the species can be found from June to October under
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cistaceae" genus="Cistus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cistus monspeliensis" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monspeliensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Cistus monspeliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Some individuals entered the house, probably as stowaways in collected firewood. In gardens, it was found under roses.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Ramme, W" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 431" refId="B55" refString="Ramme, W, 1951. Zur Systematik, Faunistik und Biologie der Orthopteren von Suedosteuropa und Vorderasien. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 27: 1 - 431" title="Zur Systematik, Faunistik und Biologie der Orthopteren von Suedosteuropa und Vorderasien." volume="27" year="1951">Ramme (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported the species to live under
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Pistacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pistacia terebinthus" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="terebinthus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Pistacia terebinthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and noted that it was timorous and difficult to catch.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gausz, J" journalOrPublisher="Acta Biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="127 - 137" refId="B17" refString="Gausz, J, 1970. Recent data on faunistical and ecological conditions of Orthoptera at the Dalmatian coast. Acta Biologica 16 (3-1): 127 - 137" title="Recent data on faunistical and ecological conditions of Orthoptera at the Dalmatian coast." volume="16" year="1970">Gausz (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
found a specimen in the littoral zone near Zaostrog, in the undergrowth (karst-steppe vegetation of 3-10 cm high) in a stand of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus carica" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Ficus carica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Olea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Olea europaea" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="europaea">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Olea europaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Kleukers (pers. comm.) found
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. buchichii" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="buchichii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. buchichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in 1996 on a rocky slope with low bushes around the villages of Pitve and Vrisnik, Hvar Is.
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.17971/EC.2015.19.05" author="Wagner, W" journalOrPublisher="Behavioral ecology and sociobiology" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" refId="B70" refString="Wagner, W, 2015. First record of Rhacocleisbuchichii Herman 1874 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) in Croatian mainland. Entomologia Croatica 19(1/2): 37-41. https://doi.org/10.17971/EC.2015.19.05" title="First record of Rhacocleisbuchichii Herman 1874 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) in Croatian mainland. Entomologia Croatica 19 (1 / 2): 37 - 41." url="https://doi.org/10.17971/EC.2015.19.05" year="2015">Wagner (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
found
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. buchichii" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="buchichii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. buchichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on Biokovo Mt., under Black Pine,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus nigra" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigra">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Pinus nigra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while JS found it on Troglav Mt. under
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Pistacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pistacia" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Pistacia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. On 25 Jul. 1982, KGH found many specimens at night, walking and jumping on the road between Jelsa and Gdinj.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Song description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
We regard this song description as preliminary, as we were able to analyse the sound recordings of only two males. The calling song of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. buchichii" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="buchichii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. buchichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
consists of echemes that are repeated in a series of 4-13. However, in one of the recordings only the series of 2-5 occur. Echemes are repeated at a rate of ca. one or two echemes/s. In the available recordings, no continuous repetition of echemes is found. Echemes seem to have a more or less fixed structure, last ca. 160-220 ms and contain 7-9 syllables. Syllables are repeated at a rate of 40-50/s (26-27 °C).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="species diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Species diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Within
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Krauss" authorityYear="1902" family="Tettigoniidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="family">Tettigoniidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="tribe" tribe="Platycleidini">Platycleidini</taxonomicName>
|
||
tribe have either an unarmed prosternum or the prosternum bears two spines (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Massa, B" journalOrPublisher="Calderini, Milano" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" refId="B47" refString="Massa, B, Fontana, P, Buzzetti, FM, Kleukers, RMJC, Ode, B, 2012. Orthoptera. 48. Fauna d'Italia. Calderini, Milano" title="Orthoptera. 48. Fauna d'Italia." year="2012">Massa et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Rhacocleis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
genus belongs to the latter group, together with
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Pterolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pterolepis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Pterolepis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Rambur, 1838,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Antaxius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antaxius" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Antaxius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1882,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1882" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Anterastes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anterastes" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Anterastes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Brunner von Wattenwyl and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ramme" authorityYear="1933" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Yersinella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Yersinella" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Yersinella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Ramme, 1933, among others.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Based on the shape of the cerci of the male and the subgenital plate of the female,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="La Greca, M" journalOrPublisher="Memorie di Biogeografia Adriatica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="33 - 170" refId="B41" refString="La Greca, M, 1959. L'ortotterofauna pugliese ed il suo significato biogeografico. Memorie di Biogeografia Adriatica 4: 33 - 170" title="L'ortotterofauna pugliese ed il suo significato biogeografico." volume="4" year="1959">La Greca (1959)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
placed
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. buchichii" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="buchichii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. buchichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
into the
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="A. Costa" baseAuthorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis neglecta" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neglecta">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Rhacocleis neglecta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-species group (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="La Greca, M" journalOrPublisher="Memorie di Biogeografia Adriatica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="33 - 170" refId="B41" refString="La Greca, M, 1959. L'ortotterofauna pugliese ed il suo significato biogeografico. Memorie di Biogeografia Adriatica 4: 33 - 170" title="L'ortotterofauna pugliese ed il suo significato biogeografico." volume="4" year="1959">La Greca 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), composed of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. neglecta" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="neglecta">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. neglecta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Costa, 1863),
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. japygia" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="japygia">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. japygia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
La Greca, 1959 (both from central and southern Italy) and
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. buchichii" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="buchichii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. buchichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Croatia). These species are characterised by 1) slender cerci with a decurved inner tooth close to the base (♂♂) and 2) a quadrate subgenital plate with a central keel and lateral depressions (♀♀).
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis buchichii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchichii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Rhacocleis buchichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterised by very small,
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="A. Costa" baseAuthorityYear="1863" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="neglecta" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neglecta">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">neglecta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-type titillators (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Photos of syntype male and female of Rhacocleis buchichii by Naskrecki, taken from OSF (Cigliano et al. 2019) (A-D) drawings from Harz (1969) (E-I) and details of specimens from Croatia, Hvar Is., near Pitve and Vrisnik, 13 Aug. 1996 (collection NBC) (J-L) (photos Luc Willemse, NBC) A male syntype and its label B pronotum and tegmina of the male in dorsal view C female syntype and its label D cerci and 10 th tergite of the male E subgenital plate of a female F titillators G 10 th tergite of a male H ovipositor I right cercus of a male J titillators lateral view K titillators caudal / posterior view L subgenital plate of a female. Scale bars: 5 mm (A-D, L); 1 mm (J, K). Drawings not to scale." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414986" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">10J, K</figureCitation>
|
||
), but with a blunt and rounded apex (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="La Greca, M" journalOrPublisher="Memorie di Biogeografia Adriatica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="33 - 170" refId="B41" refString="La Greca, M, 1959. L'ortotterofauna pugliese ed il suo significato biogeografico. Memorie di Biogeografia Adriatica 4: 33 - 170" title="L'ortotterofauna pugliese ed il suo significato biogeografico." volume="4" year="1959">La Greca 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Cerci of the male are conical, delicate, very long and have a medial tooth protruding ca. 1/5 from their base (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Photos of syntype male and female of Rhacocleis buchichii by Naskrecki, taken from OSF (Cigliano et al. 2019) (A-D) drawings from Harz (1969) (E-I) and details of specimens from Croatia, Hvar Is., near Pitve and Vrisnik, 13 Aug. 1996 (collection NBC) (J-L) (photos Luc Willemse, NBC) A male syntype and its label B pronotum and tegmina of the male in dorsal view C female syntype and its label D cerci and 10 th tergite of the male E subgenital plate of a female F titillators G 10 th tergite of a male H ovipositor I right cercus of a male J titillators lateral view K titillators caudal / posterior view L subgenital plate of a female. Scale bars: 5 mm (A-D, L); 1 mm (J, K). Drawings not to scale." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414986" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">10</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Habitus of Rhacocleis buchichii, Croatia, Vis Is., Mount Hum A male B cerci of the male C the same specimen in situ. Scale bars: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414987" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">11</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="La Greca, M" journalOrPublisher="Memorie di Biogeografia Adriatica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="33 - 170" refId="B41" refString="La Greca, M, 1959. L'ortotterofauna pugliese ed il suo significato biogeografico. Memorie di Biogeografia Adriatica 4: 33 - 170" title="L'ortotterofauna pugliese ed il suo significato biogeografico." volume="4" year="1959">La Greca (1959)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
provides a detailed description of the subgenital plate of the female: it presents a median carina and two lateral carinulas arranged obliquely and converging to the centre, towards the apex of the median carina. Transversal grooves on both sides of the median carina are situated more towards the apex of the subgenital plate than towards its base, and are limited posteriorly by the two lateral carinulas (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Photos of syntype male and female of Rhacocleis buchichii by Naskrecki, taken from OSF (Cigliano et al. 2019) (A-D) drawings from Harz (1969) (E-I) and details of specimens from Croatia, Hvar Is., near Pitve and Vrisnik, 13 Aug. 1996 (collection NBC) (J-L) (photos Luc Willemse, NBC) A male syntype and its label B pronotum and tegmina of the male in dorsal view C female syntype and its label D cerci and 10 th tergite of the male E subgenital plate of a female F titillators G 10 th tergite of a male H ovipositor I right cercus of a male J titillators lateral view K titillators caudal / posterior view L subgenital plate of a female. Scale bars: 5 mm (A-D, L); 1 mm (J, K). Drawings not to scale." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414986" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">10L</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis buchichii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchichii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Rhacocleis buchichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is easily distinguished from its only congener in Croatia,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. germanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="germanica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. germanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Herrich-Schäffer">Herrich-Schaeffer</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1840). The cerci of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. buchichii" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="buchichii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. buchichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
males are very slender, while the males of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. germanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="germanica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. germanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have more robust cerci, with a less elongated distal part. Each cercus of male
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. germanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="germanica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. germanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a long and straight inner tooth. Females of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. buchichii" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="buchichii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. buchichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have a rectangular subgenital plate with a median keel, which is armed at the tip (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Photos of syntype male and female of Rhacocleis buchichii by Naskrecki, taken from OSF (Cigliano et al. 2019) (A-D) drawings from Harz (1969) (E-I) and details of specimens from Croatia, Hvar Is., near Pitve and Vrisnik, 13 Aug. 1996 (collection NBC) (J-L) (photos Luc Willemse, NBC) A male syntype and its label B pronotum and tegmina of the male in dorsal view C female syntype and its label D cerci and 10 th tergite of the male E subgenital plate of a female F titillators G 10 th tergite of a male H ovipositor I right cercus of a male J titillators lateral view K titillators caudal / posterior view L subgenital plate of a female. Scale bars: 5 mm (A-D, L); 1 mm (J, K). Drawings not to scale." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414986" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">10L</figureCitation>
|
||
), while
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. germanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="germanica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. germanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
females have a prolonged, oval subgenital plate with an apical incision. The two Croatian species also differ in colouration.
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schäffer" baseAuthorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis germanica" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="germanica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Rhacocleis germanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is more reddish and brownish tinted, without a white band on the paranota of the pronotum.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl in Herman" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Rhacocleis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhacocleis buchichii" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchichii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Rhacocleis buchichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has darker and greyer tints and has a clear pale paranotal band (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Photos of syntype male and female of Rhacocleis buchichii by Naskrecki, taken from OSF (Cigliano et al. 2019) (A-D) drawings from Harz (1969) (E-I) and details of specimens from Croatia, Hvar Is., near Pitve and Vrisnik, 13 Aug. 1996 (collection NBC) (J-L) (photos Luc Willemse, NBC) A male syntype and its label B pronotum and tegmina of the male in dorsal view C female syntype and its label D cerci and 10 th tergite of the male E subgenital plate of a female F titillators G 10 th tergite of a male H ovipositor I right cercus of a male J titillators lateral view K titillators caudal / posterior view L subgenital plate of a female. Scale bars: 5 mm (A-D, L); 1 mm (J, K). Drawings not to scale." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414986" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">10</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Habitus of Rhacocleis buchichii, Croatia, Vis Is., Mount Hum A male B cerci of the male C the same specimen in situ. Scale bars: 5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.936.51599.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/414987" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">11</figureCitation>
|
||
). See Suppl. material 2: Table S2 for the measurements of specimens in collections and literature data.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
The song (Table
|
||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="T3" captionText="Table 3. Bioacoustic data of R. buchichii, R. germanica, R. japygia, and R. neglecta. Presented are echeme repetition rates per second, number of syllables per echeme, and syllable repetition rate per second. Data of R. germanica and R. neglecta obtained from Ragge and Reynolds (1998) and Heller (1988), data of R. japygia obtained from Massa et al. (2012)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/3FEBE15B54BE179A7FEB2E7484A73B2B" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" tableUuid="3FEBE15B54BE179A7FEB2E7484A73B2B">3</tableCitation>
|
||
) is different from the song of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. germanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="germanica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. germanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the number of syllables per echeme, being ca. ten in
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. germanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="germanica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. germanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and 7-9 in
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. buchichii" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="buchichii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. buchichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. japygia" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="japygia">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. japygia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
echemes are repeated in short series (2-8 echemes) or more or less continuously, with a repetition rate of ca. 1-2.5 echemes/s. Echemes consist of 5-7 syllables which are repeated at a rate of ca. 30/s. In
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. neglecta" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="neglecta">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. neglecta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, echemes are produced in long series or continuously, at a rate of 1-3 echemes/s. Echemes consist of 3-5 syllables. Syllables are repeated at a rate of ca. 25-40/s.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Echeme repetition rate and the number of syllables per echeme are considered to be the main distinguishing features of different species.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-Table-UUID="3FEBE15B54BE179A7FEB2E7484A73B2B" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/3FEBE15B54BE179A7FEB2E7484A73B2B" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" start="Table 3" startId="T3">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Table 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Bioacoustic data of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. buchichii" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="buchichii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. buchichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. germanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="germanica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. germanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. japygia" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="japygia">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. japygia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. neglecta" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="neglecta">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. neglecta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Presented are echeme repetition rates per second, number of syllables per echeme, and syllable repetition rate per second. Data of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. germanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="germanica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. germanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. neglecta" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="neglecta">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. neglecta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
obtained from
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Ragge, DR" journalOrPublisher="Brill, xxxx" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" refId="B54" refString="Ragge, DR, Reynolds, WJ, 1998. . The songs of the grasshoppers and crickets of Western Europe. Brill, xxxx" title=". The songs of the grasshoppers and crickets of Western Europe." year="1998">Ragge and Reynolds (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Heller, K-G" journalOrPublisher="Oekologie in Forschung und Anwendung" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 358" refId="B23" refString="Heller, K-G, 1988. Bioakustik der europaeischen Laubheuschrecken. Oekologie in Forschung und Anwendung 1: 1 - 358" title="Bioakustik der europaeischen Laubheuschrecken." volume="1" year="1988">Heller (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, data of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. japygia" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="japygia">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. japygia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
obtained from
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Massa, B" journalOrPublisher="Calderini, Milano" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" refId="B47" refString="Massa, B, Fontana, P, Buzzetti, FM, Kleukers, RMJC, Ode, B, 2012. Orthoptera. 48. Fauna d'Italia. Calderini, Milano" title="Orthoptera. 48. Fauna d'Italia." year="2012">Massa et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<table pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">Species</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">Echeme repetition rate (/s)</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">Syllables per echeme</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">Syllable repetition rate (/s)</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. buchichii" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="buchichii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. buchichii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">1-2</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">7-9</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">40-50</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. germanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="germanica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. germanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">0,3-1</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">10</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">40</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. japygia" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="japygia">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. japygia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">1-2,5</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">5-7</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">30</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="R. neglecta" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="neglecta">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">R. neglecta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">1-3</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">3-5</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rowspan="1">25-40</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |