239 lines
28 KiB
XML
239 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="9D0ACE14FE560405CE6D0B55477BFC58" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.186868" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eb1f2a4c-93fc-40a4-ab13-c9728b6c7730" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="186868" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461058779892" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mendes, Humberto Fonseca & Andersen, Trond" docDate="2009" docId="9F680F0F4622FFB1FF4DFD2FFBD94EAD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02063p045.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2063" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Nilothauma matogrossense Mendes & Andersen, 2009, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="635177774639FFAFFFDAFFD1FFC74F37" masterDocTitle="Neotropical Nilothauma Kieffer, 1921, with the description of thirteen new species (Diptera: Chironomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698581706666" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="5D30E8489AB71BC939ED3F1D369662F2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8BCFEE4028043F02F91D2FABCF8B63AC">
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<mods:title id="D1230A920BE7CE6A6944200757F604D0">Neotropical Nilothauma Kieffer, 1921, with the description of thirteen new species (Diptera: Chironomidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3B9BF7011005473CE23212E44B9D708F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BDAEC35409504224C2D9B15A8BB6A7BC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="62F52EA6C529F7EF04FFB0C10D4754A6">Mendes, Humberto Fonseca</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="F9E2ADF76FE1239DA8B99E7A0CEAD91A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D601EA05731F143173D8320CF2530605">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="19471D12EA482D9FAA21B0B910470161">Andersen, Trond</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2F167874855518D151B0BC8860579D4E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FC3F13E192AF5D725A42987C0B613CA2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="9E40E8CEB6A500FFB59E07F06A31B21E">
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<mods:date id="B71FBFAA05FE2B1EEFD74CDB0E3B815B">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="25F1DBE03F28AB4E2A8B94B26F603195" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="FD128B9E5B67D61AA903634577CF023E">2063</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="7656919EB59A34E8007CB7C453AF02CC">45</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="7FA890AF81D4C437F65ADC7A69FAF690">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1E33BD92B7245B0AF5090A1F87A8F7EF" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.186868</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="289355656CF59969F13FF3989962433D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="014775C0E36F308B95DCD63092CED5CC" type="Zenodo-Dep">186868</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="9F680F0F4622FFB1FF4DFD2FFBD94EAD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6224186" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119613655" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6224186" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F680F0F4622FFB1FF4DFD2FFBD94EAD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9F680F0F4622FFB1FF4DFD2FFBD94EAD" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection id="5FDBED924622FFB4FF4DFD2FFEEA4C0C" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="177EBE194622FFB4FF4DFD2FFDED4C2F" blockId="27.[151,554,766,827]" box="[151,554,766,792]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="4C3609754622FFB4FF4DFD2FFDED4C2F" bold="true" box="[151,554,766,792]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="25B5620B4622FFB4FF4DFD2FFDED4C2F" bold="true" box="[151,554,766,792]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="D0C1C59A4622FFB4FF4DFD2FFE274C2F" ID-CoL="9HTCP" box="[151,480,766,792]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Nilothauma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matogrossense" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="25B5620B4622FFB4FF4DFD2FFE274C2F" bold="true" box="[151,480,766,792]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Nilothauma matogrossense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3E86DF704622FFB4FE32FD2FFDED4C2F" box="[488,554,766,792]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="177EBE194622FFB4FF4DFCF0FEEA4C0C" blockId="27.[151,554,766,827]" box="[151,301,801,827]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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(
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<figureCitation id="8FFAA29C4622FFB4FF45FCF0FEE24C0C" box="[159,293,801,827]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 41 – 44" captionStart-1="FIGURES 45 – 48" captionStartId-0="28.[151,270,1535,1559]" captionStartId-1="29.[151,271,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1427,517,1534]" captionTargetBox-1="[152,1403,295,1901]" captionTargetId-0="figure@28.[151,1436,517,1543]" captionTargetId-1="figure@29.[151,1436,247,1933]" captionTargetPageId-0="28" captionTargetPageId-1="29" captionText-0="FIGURES 41 – 44. Nilothauma matogrossense sp. n., male. 41 — dorsal aspect of hypopygium. 42 — hypopygium with tergite IX and anal point removed, dorsal view left, ventral view right. 43 — superior volsella, dorsal view. 44 — median volsella, dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURES 45 – 48. Nilothauma matogrossense sp. n., pupa. 45 — thorax, lateral view. 46 — thoracic horn. 47 — tergites I – VII. 48 — tergite VIII and anal lobe." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/186881/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/186882/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs 41–48</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5FDBED924622FFB4FF4DFCBFFD214B47" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="177EBE194622FFB4FF4DFCBFFD3C4C98" blockId="27.[151,1437,878,1758]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="25B5620B4622FFB4FF4DFCBFFE9F4CBF" bold="true" box="[151,344,878,904]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<typeStatus id="C87A00BB4622FFB4FF4DFCBFFF104CBF" box="[151,215,878,904]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="C87A00BB4622FFB4FEBBFCBFFE134CBF" box="[353,468,878,904]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male with pupal exuviae,
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<emphasis id="25B5620B4622FFB4FCFBFCBFFC584CBF" bold="true" box="[801,927,878,904]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<collectingCountry id="6FD6FE894622FFB4FCFBFCBFFC5C4CBF" box="[801,923,878,904]" name="Brazil" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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Mato Grosso: Serra dos Parecis, Pensão Alemã,
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<date id="637F98D94622FFB4FF29FC44FE514C98" box="[243,406,917,943]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1965-10-10" valueMax="1965-10-11" valueMin="1965-10-10">10–11.x.1965</date>
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, drift net, E. J. Fittkau (
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<collectionCode id="71D026DC4622FFB4FD76FC44FD294C98" box="[684,750,917,943]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">ZSM</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="177EBE194622FFB4FF1FFC6AFD214B47" blockId="27.[151,1437,878,1758]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="25B5620B4622FFB4FF1FFC6AFE274CE2" bold="true" box="[197,480,955,981]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Diagnostic characters.</emphasis>
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The single, dorsal lobe on tergite IX with strong, simple setae combined with a narrow, parallel-sided anal point and a long, narrow L-shaped superior volsella with single apical seta will separate the male of
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<taxonomicName id="D0C1C59A4622FFB4FE48FBD8FDA04B15" box="[402,615,1033,1058]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Nilothauma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matogrossense">
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<emphasis id="25B5620B4622FFB4FE48FBD8FDA04B15" box="[402,615,1033,1058]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">N. matogrossense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from all other
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<taxonomicName id="D0C1C59A4622FFB4FCC7FBD8FC6D4B15" box="[797,938,1033,1058]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Nilothauma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="25B5620B4622FFB4FCC7FBD8FC6D4B15" box="[797,938,1033,1058]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Nilothauma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species. The pupa can be separated from other known Neotropical pupae by having a thoracic horn with 5 branches and the anterior and posterior shagreen patches on tergite VIII completely fused.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5FDBED924622FFB4FF1FFBACFD144BA0" box="[197,723,1149,1175]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="177EBE194622FFB4FF1FFBACFD144BA0" blockId="27.[151,1437,878,1758]" box="[197,723,1149,1175]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="25B5620B4622FFB4FF1FFBACFE964BA0" bold="true" box="[197,337,1149,1175]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Named after Mato Grosso State.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5FDBED924622FFB1FF1FFB72FDEE4E44" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
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<paragraph id="177EBE194622FFB4FF1FFB72FE014BD3" blockId="27.[151,1437,878,1758]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="25B5620B4622FFB4FF1FFB72FEC24B8A" bold="true" box="[197,261,1187,1213]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Male</emphasis>
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(n = 1–2). Total length
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<quantity id="D03913FC4622FFB4FDCDFB75FD444B89" box="[535,643,1188,1214]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.68" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="2.68">2.68 mm</quantity>
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. Wing length
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<quantity id="D03913FC4622FFB4FCF9FB75FC484B89" box="[803,911,1188,1214]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="1.29">1.29 mm</quantity>
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. Total length / wing length 2.08. Wing length / length of profemur 2.50.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="177EBE194622FFB4FF1FFB20FB464A3C" blockId="27.[151,1437,878,1758]" box="[197,1153,1265,1291]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="25B5620B4622FFB4FF1FFB20FE8A4A3D" box="[197,333,1265,1290]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Coloration.</emphasis>
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Thorax coloration not discernible; legs and antenna yellowish brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="177EBE194622FFB4FF1FFAC9FAD64A91" blockId="27.[151,1437,878,1758]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="25B5620B4622FFB4FF1FFAC9FECB4A06" box="[197,268,1304,1329]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Head.</emphasis>
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AR 0.32–0.42. Thirteenth flagellomere 184–216 µm long. Temporal setae
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<quantity id="D03913FC4622FFB4FB52FAC9FB724A05" box="[1160,1205,1304,1330]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
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single row. Frontal tubercles apparently absent. Clypeus with 8–9 setae. Tentorium 95 µm long, 16 µm wide. Stipes not measurable. Palp segment lengths (in µm): 11–23, 18–25, 54–70, 95–100, 91–125. Third palpomere with 2 sensilla clavata subapically, longest 11–12 µm long. Fifth palpomere / third palpomere 1.67–1.77.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="177EBE194622FFB4FF1FFA62FD614AFB" blockId="27.[151,1437,878,1758]" box="[197,678,1458,1484]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="25B5620B4622FFB4FF1FFA62FEE64AFB" box="[197,289,1459,1484]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Thorax.</emphasis>
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Uncleared, setae not discernible.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="177EBE194622FFB4FF1FFA08FE53492B" blockId="27.[151,1437,878,1758]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="25B5620B4622FFB4FF1FFA08FECB4AC5" box="[197,268,1497,1522]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Wing.</emphasis>
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VR 1.43. Brachiolum with 1 seta, R with 8 setae, R1 with 4 setae, R4+5 with 2 setae apically, remaining veins bare.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="177EBE194622FFB4FF1FF9F8FA5B49A6" blockId="27.[151,1437,878,1758]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="25B5620B4622FFB4FF1FF9F8FEC34975" box="[197,260,1577,1602]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Legs.</emphasis>
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Spur of foretibia 37 µm long including 16 µm long scale. Midtibia with 1 spur, 27 µm long; hind tibia with 2 spurs, 36 µm and 16 µm long. Combs of midtibia 16 µm long, of hind tibia 20 µm long. Width at apex of foretibia 34 µm, of midtibia 36 µm, of hind tibia 36 µm. Lengths and proportions of legs as in
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<tableCitation id="5A438BA24622FFB4FAE4F9A6FA5F49A6" box="[1342,1432,1655,1681]" captionStart="TABLE 9" captionStartId="27.[151,239,1809,1833]" captionText="TABLE 9. Lengths (in µm) and proportions of legs of Nilothauma matogrossense sp. n., male (n = 1)." pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Table 9</tableCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="177EBE194622FFB4FF1FF94FFEC849E9" blockId="27.[151,1437,878,1758]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="25B5620B4622FFB4FF1FF94FFEF94980" box="[197,318,1694,1719]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Abdomen.</emphasis>
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Tergites with few setae. Segment VIII long, subtriangular, widest medially, weakly tapering anteriorly.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="43BEEE914622FFB4FF4DF8C0FB1F481F" box="[151,1240,1809,1833]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<paragraph id="177EBE194622FFB4FF4DF8C0FB1F481F" blockId="27.[151,1375,1809,1986]" box="[151,1240,1809,1833]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="25B5620B4622FFB4FF4DF8C0FECE481E" bold="true" box="[151,265,1809,1833]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">TABLE 9.</emphasis>
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Lengths (in µm) and proportions of legs of
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<taxonomicName id="D0C1C59A4622FFB4FD04F8C3FBC6481E" box="[734,1025,1810,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Nilothauma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matogrossense" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="25B5620B4622FFB4FD04F8C3FBC6481E" box="[734,1025,1810,1833]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Nilothauma matogrossense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3E86DF704622FFB4FBDDF8C0FB86481F" box="[1031,1089,1809,1832]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, male (n = 1).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="177EBE194622FFB3FF2FF897FA5A4ED0" blockId="27.[151,1375,1809,1986]" lastBlockId="28.[151,1437,152,487]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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fe ti ta1 ta2 ta3 ta4 ta5 LR BV SV BR p1 516 414 – – – – – – – – – p2 507 378 245 101 83 59 37 0.64 4.02 3.62 4.5 p3 589 608 – – – – – – – –
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<emphasis id="25B5620B4622FFB4FAE6F87BFA8E48F5" bold="true" box="[1340,1353,1962,1986]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">–</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="25B5620B4625FFB3FF1FFF49FE984F86" box="[197,351,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Hypopygium</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="8FFAA29C4625FFB3FEB5FF49FE394F85" box="[367,510,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 – 44" captionStartId="28.[151,270,1535,1559]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,517,1534]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,517,1543]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 41 – 44. Nilothauma matogrossense sp. n., male. 41 — dorsal aspect of hypopygium. 42 — hypopygium with tergite IX and anal point removed, dorsal view left, ventral view right. 43 — superior volsella, dorsal view. 44 — median volsella, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186881/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 41–42</figureCitation>
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). Tergite IX with broadly triangular posterior margin, with 4 weak marginal setae to each side of base of anal point; with single, median dorsal lobe, with about 45 strong setae. Anal point parallel-sided, 41–45 µm long, 7–9 µm wide at base, 7 µm wide at apex. Laterosternite IX with 1 seta. Phalapodeme 52 µm long; transverse sternapodeme indicated. Gonocoxite 73–77 µm long. Inferior volsella 57 µm long, 8 µm wide at base, 7 µm wide at apex, weakly curved with rounded apex, with microtrichia and 3–4 strong apical setae sitting on small tubercles, all setae simple and curved. Superior volsella (
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<figureCitation id="8FFAA29C4625FFB3FAC2FE88FAA84E44" box="[1304,1391,345,371]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 – 44" captionStartId="28.[151,270,1535,1559]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,517,1534]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,517,1543]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 41 – 44. Nilothauma matogrossense sp. n., male. 41 — dorsal aspect of hypopygium. 42 — hypopygium with tergite IX and anal point removed, dorsal view left, ventral view right. 43 — superior volsella, dorsal view. 44 — median volsella, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186881/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
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) Lshaped, 27–36 µm long, 4–6 µm wide at base, 3–4 µm wide at apex, without microtrichia, with single apical seta. Median volsella (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8FFAA29C4625FFB3FE45FE77FE334EF7" box="[415,500,422,448]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 – 44" captionStartId="28.[151,270,1535,1559]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,517,1534]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,517,1543]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 41 – 44. Nilothauma matogrossense sp. n., male. 41 — dorsal aspect of hypopygium. 42 — hypopygium with tergite IX and anal point removed, dorsal view left, ventral view right. 43 — superior volsella, dorsal view. 44 — median volsella, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186881/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
|
||
) straight, tapering, 12–14 µm long, without microtrichia and basal setae, with 2 apical setae sitting on small tubercles. Gonostylus 125–134 µm long, widest in apical 1/3, all setae hair-like.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="43BEEE914625FFB3FF4DFA2EFEBF496C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186881/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" targetBox="[151,1427,517,1534]" targetPageId="28">
|
||
<paragraph id="177EBE194625FFB3FF4DFA2EFEBF496C" blockId="28.[151,1437,1535,1627]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="25B5620B4625FFB3FF4DFA2EFEA74920" bold="true" box="[151,352,1535,1559]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FIGURES 41–44.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0C1C59A4625FFB3FEB2FA2EFD484921" box="[360,655,1535,1558]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Nilothauma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matogrossense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="25B5620B4625FFB3FEB2FA2EFD484921" box="[360,655,1535,1558]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Nilothauma matogrossense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3E86DF704625FFB3FD4CFA2EFD134920" box="[662,724,1535,1559]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="25B5620B4625FFB3FD4CFA2EFD134920" bold="true" box="[662,724,1535,1559]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male.
|
||
<emphasis id="25B5620B4625FFB3FCFFFA2EFC9C4920" bold="true" box="[805,859,1535,1559]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">41—</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal aspect of hypopygium.
|
||
<emphasis id="25B5620B4625FFB3FB7CFA2EFB1C4920" bold="true" box="[1190,1243,1535,1559]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">42—</emphasis>
|
||
hypopygium with tergite IX and anal point removed, dorsal view left, ventral view right.
|
||
<emphasis id="25B5620B4625FFB3FC4DF9F3FC0B490D" bold="true" box="[919,972,1570,1594]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">43—</emphasis>
|
||
superior volsella, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="25B5620B4625FFB3FACDF9F3FA8A490D" bold="true" box="[1303,1357,1570,1594]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">44—</emphasis>
|
||
median volsella, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="177EBE194625FFB3FF1FF958FCA94993" blockId="28.[151,1436,1673,2015]" box="[197,878,1673,1700]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="25B5620B4625FFB3FF1FF958FEC14994" bold="true" box="[197,262,1673,1699]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Pupa</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 1). Total length
|
||
<quantity id="D03913FC4625FFB3FDDAF95BFDAC4993" box="[512,619,1674,1700]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.03" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="3.03">3.03 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Exuviae light brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="177EBE194625FFB3FF1FF960FA89485F" blockId="28.[151,1436,1673,2015]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="25B5620B4625FFB3FF1FF960FEB249FD" box="[197,373,1713,1738]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Cephalothorax</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8FFAA29C4625FFB3FE5FF960FE1C49FC" box="[389,475,1713,1739]" captionStart="FIGURES 45 – 48" captionStartId="29.[151,271,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[152,1403,295,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,247,1933]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 45 – 48. Nilothauma matogrossense sp. n., pupa. 45 — thorax, lateral view. 46 — thoracic horn. 47 — tergites I – VII. 48 — tergite VIII and anal lobe." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186882/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
). Frontal apotome smooth, frontal setae 58 µm long. Thoracic horn (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8FFAA29C4625FFB3FAD8F960FA9F49FC" box="[1282,1368,1713,1739]" captionStart="FIGURES 45 – 48" captionStartId="29.[151,271,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[152,1403,295,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,247,1933]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 45 – 48. Nilothauma matogrossense sp. n., pupa. 45 — thorax, lateral view. 46 — thoracic horn. 47 — tergites I – VII. 48 — tergite VIII and anal lobe." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186882/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
) with 5 filaments; main filament 514 µm long with several minute spines; basal ring oval, 7 µm of diameter. Scutum with field of few weak tubercles. Antepronotals apparently 2, median about 166 µm long, lateral not measurable. Precorneals 2, subequal, about 20 µm long. Dorsocentrals 4, Dc1 11 µm long, Dc2 lost, Dc3 16 µm long, Dc4 7 µm long; Dc1 43 µm in front of Dc2, Dc2 113 µm in front of Dc3, Dc3 27 µm in front of Dc4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="177EBE194625FFB2FF1FF8A9FBB44E11" blockId="28.[151,1436,1673,2015]" lastBlockId="29.[151,1436,152,294]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="25B5620B4625FFB3FF1FF8A9FEF348A6" box="[197,308,1912,1937]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8FFAA29C4625FFB3FE9EF8A9FE0948A5" box="[324,462,1912,1938]" captionStart="FIGURES 45 – 48" captionStartId="29.[151,271,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[152,1403,295,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,247,1933]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 45 – 48. Nilothauma matogrossense sp. n., pupa. 45 — thorax, lateral view. 46 — thoracic horn. 47 — tergites I – VII. 48 — tergite VIII and anal lobe." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186882/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 47–48</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergite I with few weak spinules posteriomedially; tergites II–VI with transverse anterior band of somewhat stronger spinules, merging with median field of finer shagreen; anterior band of shagreen on tergite VI separated from posterior shagreen patch; tergite VII with anterior and posterior shagreen patches connected by narrow band of fine shagreen; tergite VIII with median and posterior shagreen patches broadly connected; tergite IX bare. Tergite II with 188 µm long row of 44 hooks, each hook 6–9 µm long. Conjunctive III/IV with 4 rows of spinules; conjunctive IV/V with 1 row of weak spinules. Pedes spurii B weakly developed on segment II. Anal comb 25 µm long, consisting of 2–3 spurs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="43BEEE914624FFB2FF4DF8BFFDEE489F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186882/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" targetBox="[152,1403,295,1901]" targetPageId="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="177EBE194624FFB2FF4DF8BFFDEE489F" blockId="29.[151,1436,1902,1960]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="25B5620B4624FFB2FF4DF8BFFEA648B1" bold="true" box="[151,353,1902,1926]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">FIGURES 45–48.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0C1C59A4624FFB2FEB2F8BFFD5648B2" box="[360,657,1902,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Nilothauma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matogrossense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="25B5620B4624FFB2FEB2F8BFFD5648B2" box="[360,657,1902,1925]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Nilothauma matogrossense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3E86DF704624FFB2FD43F8BFFD1148B1" box="[665,726,1902,1926]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="25B5620B4624FFB2FD43F8BFFD1148B1" bold="true" box="[665,726,1902,1926]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, pupa.
|
||
<emphasis id="25B5620B4624FFB2FCF3F8BFFC9848B1" bold="true" box="[809,863,1902,1926]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">45—</emphasis>
|
||
thorax, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="25B5620B4624FFB2FB9AF8BFFBB048B1" bold="true" box="[1088,1143,1902,1926]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">46—</emphasis>
|
||
thoracic horn.
|
||
<emphasis id="25B5620B4624FFB2FACCF8BFFA8B48B1" bold="true" box="[1302,1356,1902,1926]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">47—</emphasis>
|
||
tergites I–VII.
|
||
<emphasis id="25B5620B4624FFB2FF05F841FED3489F" bold="true" box="[223,276,1936,1960]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">48—</emphasis>
|
||
tergite VIII and anal lobe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="177EBE194627FFB1FF1FFF49FF324FC8" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,410]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="25B5620B4627FFB1FF1FFF49FE7E4F86" box="[197,441,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Abdominal setation.</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral setae on segments I–VIII as: 0, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4; posterior lateral seta on tergite IV and all lateral setae on tergites V–VIII taeniate, remaining setae hair-like. All tergites with 1 pair of O setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="177EBE194627FFB1FF1FFEDDFDE44E7B" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,410]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="25B5620B4627FFB1FF1FFEDDFEF94E12" box="[197,318,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Anal lobe.</emphasis>
|
||
With complete fringe of 24 taeniae on each side, longest about 450 µm long. Male genital sac overreaches anal lobe by 210 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="177EBE194627FFB1FF1FFE89FDEE4E44" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,410]" box="[197,553,344,371]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="25B5620B4627FFB1FF1FFE89FE614E45" bold="true" box="[197,422,344,370]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Female and larva.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5FDBED924627FFB1FF1FFEAEFBD94EAD" box="[197,1054,383,410]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="177EBE194627FFB1FF1FFEAEFBD94EAD" blockId="30.[151,1436,152,410]" box="[197,1054,383,410]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="25B5620B4627FFB1FF1FFEAEFEA24EAE" bold="true" box="[197,357,383,409]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="C87A00BB4627FFB1FDABFE51FD644EAD" box="[625,675,384,410]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in Mato Grosso,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6FD6FE894627FFB1FC15FE51FBDD4EAD" box="[975,1050,384,410]" name="Brazil" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |