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<document id="5A2343608F01CF3163675D9A76487E5B" ID-CLB-Dataset="9372" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4885.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="00507d5f-328a-4506-8b7f-132a7df3786d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4296848" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1606682659674" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Allsopp, Peter G." docDate="2020" docId="C264702F452435002BE79897FE6CFB30" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4885.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4885 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Rhopaea nigricollis Lea 1919" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="481" masterDocId="3E5D0857453A351E2B709969FF9FFFAB" masterDocTitle="Clarification of the status of the types of Australian Melolonthini (Coleoptera Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae) described before 1950" masterLastPageNumber="486" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="481" updateTime="1698846827634" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="7F59E4F1B521A4620A4D6C766DEED2FA">Clarification of the status of the types of Australian Melolonthini (Coleoptera Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae) described before 1950</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="153588D5B0B4885CDAD76E2B5BE85A33">Allsopp, Peter G.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="C264702F452435002BE79897FE6CFB30" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4340875" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170719361" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4340875" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C264702F452435002BE79897FE6CFB30" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C264702F452435002BE79897FE6CFB30" lastPageNumber="481" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
<subSubSection id="02D792B2452435002BE79897FD9AFDB3" box="[151,517,510,537]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4A72C139452435002BE79897FD9AFDB3" blockId="30.[151,517,510,537]" box="[151,517,510,537]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
<heading id="113A7655452435002BE79897FD9AFDB3" bold="true" box="[151,517,510,537]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="8DCDBABA452435002BE79897FD9AFDB3" authority="Lea, 1919" authorityName="Lea" authorityYear="1919" box="[151,517,510,537]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Rhopaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricollis">
<emphasis id="78B91D2B452435002BE79897FD9AFDB3" bold="true" box="[151,517,510,537]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
<emphasis id="78B91D2B452435002BE79897FE1BFDB2" bold="true" box="[151,388,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Rhopaea nigricollis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC8452435002AFC9896FD9AFDB3" author="Lea, A. M." box="[396,517,510,537]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" pagination="166 - 261" refId="ref26041" refString="Lea, A. M. (1919) Notes on some miscellaneous Coleoptera with descriptions of new species. - Part V. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 43, 166 - 261." type="journal article" year="1919">Lea, 1919</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="02D792B2452435002BE79B2AFD99FDF0" box="[151,518,579,603]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4A72C139452435002BE79B2AFD99FDF0" blockId="30.[151,518,579,603]" box="[151,518,579,603]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6ADDE617452435002BE79B2AFD99FDF0" box="[151,518,579,603]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
<treatmentCitation id="CB6CE728452435002BE79B2AFD9DFDF0" author="Lea, A. M." box="[151,514,579,603]" page="184" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" year="1919">
<taxonomicName id="8DCDBABA452435002BE79B2AFD9DFDF0" authority="Lea, 1919: 184" authorityName="Lea" authorityPageNumber="184" authorityYear="1919" box="[151,514,579,603]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Rhopaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricollis">
<emphasis id="78B91D2B452435002BE79B2AFEFFFDF0" box="[151,352,579,603]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Rhopaea nigricollis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC8452435002A169B2DFD9DFDF0" author="Lea, A. M." box="[358,514,579,603]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" pagination="166 - 261" refId="ref26041" refString="Lea, A. M. (1919) Notes on some miscellaneous Coleoptera with descriptions of new species. - Part V. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 43, 166 - 261." type="journal article" year="1919">Lea, 1919: 184</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="02D792B2452435002BE79BE0FE6CFB30" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4A72C139452435002BE79BE0FC33FD40" blockId="30.[151,1437,649,1179]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
<materialsCitation id="FAA5CB64452435002BE79BE0FC33FD40" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990895312" collectionCode="TYPE, SAMA, SAM" collectorName="Database No." country="Australia" location="Australia" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="78B91D2B452435002BE79BE0FCBEFD08" bold="true" box="[151,801,649,675]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
<typeStatus id="95767F9B452435002BE79BE0FE9BFD08" box="[151,260,649,675]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(by original designation) male (
<figureCitation id="D2F6DDBC4524350029F69BE0FC8BFD08" box="[646,788,649,675]" captionStart="FIGURES 6374. 6365" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[176,1409,188,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-15@31.[174,1414,181,1883]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 6374. 6365, Holotype male of Rhopaea decipiens Lea, 1919. 63, dorsal; 64, lateral; 65, labels. 6668, Lectotype male of Rhopaea magnicornis Blackburn, 1888. 66, dorsal; 67, lateral; 68, labels. 6971, Holotype male of Rhopaea nigricollis Lea, 1919. 69, dorsal; 70, lateral; 71, labels. 7274, Lectotype male of Zietzia geologa Blackburn, 1894. 72, dorsal; 73, lateral; 74, labels. Photographs courtesy of the South Australian Museum Board." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4296862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4296862/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Figs. 6971</figureCitation>
):
</emphasis>
nigricollis (handwritten) Lea,
<collectionCode id="2CDC59FC452435002F0E9BE3FB5BFD0F" box="[1150,1220,650,676]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">TYPE</collectionCode>
(typeset) Beverley (handwritten) | I.10792
<taxonomicName id="8DCDBABA452435002ADC9BC4FD75FD63" authority="Lea W." authorityName="Lea W." box="[428,746,685,712]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Rhopaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricollis">Rhopaea nigricollis Lea W.</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="32DA81A94524350029829BC4FCC6FD6C" box="[754,857,685,711]" name="Australia" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Australia</collectingCountry>
(handwritten)
<collectionCode id="2CDC59FC452435002F779BC7FBD2FD63" box="[1031,1101,686,712]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">TYPE</collectionCode>
(handwritten in red, at right angle) |
<collectionCode id="2CDC59FC452435002B819BB8FEDFFD40" box="[241,320,721,747]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" type="Museum">SAMA</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="E738A4EF452435002A379BB8FE41FD47" box="[327,478,721,748]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Database No.</collectorName>
25-035286 | my
<typeStatus id="95767F9B4524350029ED9BB8FD60FD40" box="[669,767,721,747]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
label; in
<collectionCode id="2CDC59FC4524350028189BB8FC37FD40" box="[872,936,721,747]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">SAM</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A72C139452435002BB79B9CFE43FC98" blockId="30.[151,1437,649,1179]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
<materialsCitation id="FAA5CB64452435002BB79B9CFE47FC98" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990895373" collectionCode="SAM" collectorName="Beverley W. A." pageId="30" pageNumber="481" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="78B91D2B452435002BB79B9CFEA2FCA4" bold="true" box="[199,317,757,783]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
<typeStatus id="95767F9B452435002BB79B9CFEA7FCA4" box="[199,312,757,783]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5CCB0AB0452435002A349B9CFE0AFCA4" box="[324,405,757,783]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectorName id="E738A4EF452435002AEF9B9CFDD8FCBB" box="[415,583,757,784]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Beverley W.A.</collectorName>
, E.F. du Boulay (handwritten) |
<taxonomicName id="8DCDBABA4524350028DE9B9CFB25FCBB" authority="Lea" authorityName="Lea" box="[942,1210,757,784]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Rhopaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricollis">Rhopaea nigricollis Lea</taxonomicName>
(written by Britton) | my
<typeStatus id="95767F9B452435002BBF9A73FEB0FC9F" box="[207,303,794,820]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
label; in
<collectionCode id="2CDC59FC452435002AE89A70FE47FC98" box="[408,472,793,819]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">SAM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A72C139452435002BB79A57FDA9FC4C" blockId="30.[151,1437,649,1179]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC8452435002BB79A57FEDBFCFC" author="Lea, A. M." box="[199,324,829,856]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" pagination="166 - 261" refId="ref26041" refString="Lea, A. M. (1919) Notes on some miscellaneous Coleoptera with descriptions of new species. - Part V. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 43, 166 - 261." type="journal article" year="1919">Lea (1919)</bibRefCitation>
did not define the type series, seeing an unknown number of males (vide Articles 73.1.2, 72.1.1). However, in that paper he unequivocally designated a “Type” with the
<collectionCode id="2CDC59FC4524350028C29A08FC70FCD0" box="[946,1007,865,891]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">SAM</collectionCode>
registration number I.10792 (vide Article 73.1.1). It is presumably the specimen considered as the
<typeStatus id="95767F9B4524350028359AECFC38FC34" box="[837,935,901,927]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
by
<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC84524350028A09AECFBEFFC34" author="Britton, E. B." box="[976,1136,901,927]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref25258" refString="Britton, E. B. (1978) A revision of the Australian chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae). Vol. 2. Tribe Melolonthini. Australian Journal of Zoology, Supplementary Series, 60, 1 - 150. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / AJZS 060" type="journal article" year="1978">Britton (1978)</bibRefCitation>
and is the one noted as the
<typeStatus id="95767F9B452435002BE79AC0FF66FC68" box="[151,249,937,963]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
by
<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC8452435002A519AC3FDB4FC68" author="Houston, W. W. K. &amp; Weir, T. A." box="[289,555,937,964]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" refId="ref25821" refString="Houston, W. W. K. &amp; Weir, T. A. (1992) Melolonthinae. In: Houston, W. W. K. (Ed.), Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea. Vol. 9. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, pp. 174 - 358." type="book" year="1992">Houston &amp; Weir (1992)</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC84524350029459AC0FD4AFC68" author="Britton, E. B." box="[565,725,937,963]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref25258" refString="Britton, E. B. (1978) A revision of the Australian chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae). Vol. 2. Tribe Melolonthini. Australian Journal of Zoology, Supplementary Series, 60, 1 - 150. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / AJZS 060" type="journal article" year="1978">Britton (1978)</bibRefCitation>
also noted a male
<typeStatus id="95767F9B4524350028D19AC3FB9EFC6F" box="[929,1025,938,964]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
with the same data in
<collectionCode id="2CDC59FC452435002F889AC0FAA7FC68" box="[1272,1336,937,963]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">SAM</collectionCode>
; this was followed by
<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC8452435002A559AA7FDAEFC4C" author="Houston, W. W. K. &amp; Weir, T. A." box="[293,561,973,1000]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" refId="ref25821" refString="Houston, W. W. K. &amp; Weir, T. A. (1992) Melolonthinae. In: Houston, W. W. K. (Ed.), Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea. Vol. 9. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, pp. 174 - 358." type="book" year="1992">Houston &amp; Weir (1992)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A72C139452435002BB79A98FE6CFB30" blockId="30.[151,1437,649,1179]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">
The placement of the
<typeStatus id="95767F9B452435002AC99A9BFE76FBA7" box="[441,489,1010,1036]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">type</typeStatus>
locality in
<collectingRegion id="88090FDB4524350029169A9BFCB2FBA0" box="[614,813,1009,1036]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
is doubtful as the species is otherwise known only from northeastern
<collectingRegion id="88090FDB452435002A599D7FFE6DFB84" box="[297,498,1045,1072]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
and the genus is not known from
<collectingRegion id="88090FDB4524350028029D7FFBA5FB84" box="[882,1082,1045,1072]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC8452435002F389D7CFB42FB84" author="Britton, E. B." box="[1096,1245,1045,1071]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref25258" refString="Britton, E. B. (1978) A revision of the Australian chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae). Vol. 2. Tribe Melolonthini. Australian Journal of Zoology, Supplementary Series, 60, 1 - 150. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / AJZS 060" type="journal article" year="1978">Britton 1978</bibRefCitation>
). I suspect that it should be Beverley,
<collectingRegion id="88090FDB452435002A0B9D53FDDDFBF8" box="[379,578,1081,1108]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
(
<geoCoordinate id="2FF9A7FE4524350029209D50FD34FBF8" box="[592,683,1081,1107]" degrees="31.10" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" precision="555" value="-31.1">31.10°S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="2FF9A7FE4524350029C29D50FCBFFBFF" box="[690,800,1081,1108]" degrees="151.01" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" precision="555" value="151.01">151.01°E</geoCoordinate>
). Edgar Francis du Boulay, who collected the specimens, was the son of Francis du Boulay who originally worked in
<collectingRegion id="88090FDB4524350028309D37FB96FBDC" box="[832,1033,1117,1144]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
but later collected in northern
<collectingRegion id="88090FDB452435002E179D37FEBCFB30" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="30" pageNumber="481">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="2E5CBCC8452435002A419DE8FE79FB30" author="Musgrave, A." box="[305,486,1153,1179]" pageId="30" pageNumber="481" refId="ref26486" refString="Musgrave, A. (1932) Bibliography of Australian Entomology 1775 - 1930 with Biographical Notes on Authors and Collectors. Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales, Sydney, 380 pp." type="book" year="1932">Musgrave 1932</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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