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<document id="F5FA6C55AE78398B7017E48CBBB5EE4F" ID-DOI="10.17161/jom.v0i37.4775" ID-ISSN="2325-4467" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13620399" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:047881A7-9C61-4477-9CB1-30F030A4BE96" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722892756539" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ayala, Ricardo &amp; Engel, Michael S." docDate="2014" docId="C1308510FFBEFF86594EF9CA01ACFD00" docLanguage="en" docName="JMelittology.2014.37.1-9.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Melittology 37" docStyle="DocumentStyle:20C606B715423E98DFED429F4976A416.4:JMelittology.2013-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="20C606B715423E98DFED429F4976A416" docStyleName="JMelittology.2013-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Nogueirapis costaricana Ayala &amp; Engel 2014, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="369ED174-7CCE-494E-8A84-9E7729165E2B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="3D09FD68FFBCFF80582FFFF9003AFFF9" masterDocTitle="A new stingless bee species of the genus Nogueirapis from Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Apidae)" masterLastPageNumber="9" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1725041808477" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0">
<mods:mods id="3DED0B564F882A598C53959CDCA911E1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="77F0D86A689B3724989FE28AE90D2542">
<mods:title id="A177D3D888A44374B64A17A5C200E362">A new stingless bee species of the genus Nogueirapis from Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Apidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="14CBB6F61268274CA09CCDF4E10D82DE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FA490CF50AE6DD4841EA8457DFBB91C5">
<mods:roleTerm id="FB5A3207B9838E7BBB4A7B934DD7CD72">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1708FEE668631A1F8BF6B20386CC1C46">Ayala, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C469DE01594BA07455BC06CD20AE0C36">Estación de Biología Chamela, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Apartado Postal 21, San Patricio, Jalisco, 48980, México (rayala @ ib. unam. mx).</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="D7EBE3B0F88738E7FB13288A2453354A">
<mods:roleTerm id="526D13569831C3DF5E44241F102FF015">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AFA5138DCA3A8267EA6D569220C99B4F">Engel, Michael S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="14471B54F07E8C8EBC12BE3CBA8B23F6">Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum, and Department of Ecology &amp; Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive - Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA (msengel @ ku. edu). &amp; Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79 Street, New York, New York 10024 - 5192, USA (mengel @ amnh. org).</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="6063973B629288B857A8B058B1792786">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="12A936345102336B8FDDFE412EB9AD93">
<mods:title id="C95BFF45E186F81C7D4042062FDBD235">Journal of Melittology</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="53F262ABB07F65D07A9E48594BBCE5CB">
<mods:date id="A69653508DBD653CD9A86085B5847080">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="696B83A47EDD41403107C98249E0DB16" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="2A45F48AE5F768E3A7F1E603FB8117DE">2014-08-26</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="0D31313BCC57C6B6A37D440FE268D968" type="volume">
<mods:number id="5FB93227C3629FAE46C9C8DC026D10B3">37</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="96001076C4CDB3F4AEBC46F4A901A327">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="120D79634F9ABEB904D5E1C2DE0A2909">9</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="56D1CE8DC8E4EC90024777DF922053F2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="9EA97B25936DFA6FDFE4A0BF8FE485CC" type="DOI">10.17161/jom.v0i37.4775</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2F7C6FAAB41248828C33E9EEECCE273A" type="ISSN">2325-4467</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="84BFBFE74A79A102124FB434D9C9B377" type="Zenodo-Dep">13620399</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D4DC9D47B30604654532EF435F049680" type="ZooBank">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:047881A7-9C61-4477-9CB1-30F030A4BE96</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C1308510FFBEFF86594EF9CA01ACFD00" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:369ED174-7CCE-494E-8A84-9E7729165E2B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C1308510FFBEFF86594EF9CA01ACFD00" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<subSubSection id="0183678DFFBEFF82594EF9CA040CF992" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="49263406FFBEFF82594EF9CA03F5F9B2" blockId="2.[250,1078,1587,1675]" box="[353,975,1587,1611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="126E836AFFBEFF82594EF9CA03F5F9B2" box="[353,975,1587,1611]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="8E994F85FFBEFF82594EF9CA030DF9B2" ID-CoL="47M6N" authority="Ayala &amp; Engel" authorityName="Ayala &amp; Engel" authorityYear="2014" box="[353,823,1587,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Nogueirapis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costaricana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBEFF82594EF9CA02BEF9B2" bold="true" box="[353,644,1587,1611]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Nogueirapis costaricana</emphasis>
Ayala &amp; Engel
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="60DE556FFFBEFF825B6DF9CD03F5F9B2" box="[834,975,1587,1611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="49263406FFBEFF8258D5F9AC040CF992" blockId="2.[250,1078,1587,1675]" box="[250,1078,1621,1643]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
ZooBank:
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="3D3F0ED3FFBEFF825A75F9AC040CF992" box="[602,1078,1621,1643]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">369ED174-7CCE-494E-8A84-9E7729165E2B</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0183678DFFBEFF825A60F98A02DBF972" box="[591,737,1651,1675]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
<paragraph id="49263406FFBEFF825A60F98A02DBF972" blockId="2.[250,1078,1587,1675]" box="[591,737,1651,1675]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
(
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFBEFF825A78F98A02FAF972" box="[599,704,1651,1675]" captionStart-0="Figures 1–3" captionStart-1="Figures 4–6" captionStartId-0="2.[160,241,1382,1404]" captionStartId-1="3.[160,241,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox-0="[169,1156,236,1368]" captionTargetBox-1="[169,1160,234,1179]" captionTargetId-0="figure-83@2.[160,1168,224,1378]" captionTargetId-1="figure-250@3.[160,1168,224,1194]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="Figures 1–3. Holotype worker of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species. 1. Lateral habitus. 2. Dorsal habitus. 3. Detail of metatibia." captionText-1="Figures 4–6. Facial aspects of workers of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species, and the melanic and ferruginous forms of N. mirandula (Cockerell). 4. N. costaricana, holotype. 5. N. mirandula, melanic form. 6. N. mirandula, ferruginous form." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620403" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620405" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13620403/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13620405/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFBEFF825AE4F98A02E2F972" box="[715,728,1651,1675]" captionStart="Figures 7–8" captionStartId="4.[160,241,1070,1092]" captionTargetBox="[160,1168,224,1065]" captionTargetId="figure-280@4.[160,1168,224,1065]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 7–8. Forewings of workers of Nogueirapis Moure from Costa Rica. 7. Nogueirapis mirandula (Cockerell), melanic form. 8. N. costaricana, new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620407/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">8</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0183678DFFBEFF8458FFF94A0348FB0B" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="49263406FFBEFF8458FFF94A0348FB0B" blockId="2.[160,1168,1715,1771]" lastBlockId="4.[160,1168,1178,1778]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
DIAGNOSIS: The new species is similar in appearance to the ferruginous form of
<taxonomicName id="8E994F85FFBEFF825C5AF94D012BF912" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1917" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Nogueirapis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirandula">
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBEFF825C5AF94D04B0F932" box="[1141,1162,1716,1739]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBEFF82588FF92A012BF912" box="[160,273,1747,1771]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">mirandula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but with the dark areas of the face more extensively developed and not completely divided to the median ocellus by a narrow line of yellow integument (
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBFFF835C17FACB0470FAB3" box="[1080,1098,1330,1354]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">cf</emphasis>
.
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFBFFF835C76FACB00F1FA93" captionStart="Figures 4–6" captionStartId="3.[160,241,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[169,1160,234,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-250@3.[160,1168,224,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 4–6. Facial aspects of workers of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species, and the melanic and ferruginous forms of N. mirandula (Cockerell). 4. N. costaricana, holotype. 5. N. mirandula, melanic form. 6. N. mirandula, ferruginous form." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620405/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs. 4, 5</figureCitation>
), and the broad yellow areas of the face bordering the compound eyes which are medially divided by narrow extensions of dark integument that extend nearly to the epistomal sulcus outside the anterior tentorial pit (
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFBFFF835B2FFA6B037FFA53" box="[768,837,1426,1450]" captionStart="Figures 4–6" captionStartId="3.[160,241,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[169,1160,234,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-250@3.[160,1168,224,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 4–6. Facial aspects of workers of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species, and the melanic and ferruginous forms of N. mirandula (Cockerell). 4. N. costaricana, holotype. 5. N. mirandula, melanic form. 6. N. mirandula, ferruginous form." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620405/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). In addition the following combination of traits further supports the recognition of this species: clypeus centrally with large dark area, darker area continuing to clypeal margins as lighter brown, apically with short median line of yellow; yellow bordering compound eye terminating slightly before upper tangent of compound eyes (
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFBFFF835ADAF9EB0379F9D3" box="[757,835,1554,1578]" captionStart="Figures 1–3" captionStartId="2.[160,241,1382,1404]" captionTargetBox="[169,1156,236,1368]" captionTargetId="figure-83@2.[160,1168,224,1378]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–3. Holotype worker of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species. 1. Lateral habitus. 2. Dorsal habitus. 3. Detail of metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620403/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFBFFF835B7CF9EB0359F9D3" box="[851,867,1554,1578]" captionStart="Figures 4–6" captionStartId="3.[160,241,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[169,1160,234,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-250@3.[160,1168,224,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 4–6. Facial aspects of workers of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species, and the melanic and ferruginous forms of N. mirandula (Cockerell). 4. N. costaricana, holotype. 5. N. mirandula, melanic form. 6. N. mirandula, ferruginous form." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620405/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">4</figureCitation>
); scape dark brown with yellow at extreme base and in narrow line on outer ventral surface (
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFBFFF835B9DF9CB03CFF9B3" box="[946,1013,1586,1610]" captionStart="Figures 4–6" captionStartId="3.[160,241,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[169,1160,234,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-250@3.[160,1168,224,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 4–6. Facial aspects of workers of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species, and the melanic and ferruginous forms of N. mirandula (Cockerell). 4. N. costaricana, holotype. 5. N. mirandula, melanic form. 6. N. mirandula, ferruginous form." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620405/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
); mesepisternum with large dark area on upper half; metatibia, metabasitarsus, and remaining tarsomeres dark brown; metasomal terga yellowish ferruginous narrow transverse bands of brown to light brown. In addition to the pattern of facial maculation (
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBFFF835BD5F96B0436F953" box="[1018,1036,1682,1706]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">cf</emphasis>
.
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFBFFF835C35F96B04B8F953" box="[1050,1154,1682,1706]" captionStart="Figures 4–6" captionStartId="3.[160,241,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[169,1160,234,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-250@3.[160,1168,224,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 4–6. Facial aspects of workers of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species, and the melanic and ferruginous forms of N. mirandula (Cockerell). 4. N. costaricana, holotype. 5. N. mirandula, melanic form. 6. N. mirandula, ferruginous form." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620405/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs. 4, 6</figureCitation>
), the new species may also readily be distinguished from the ferruginous form of
<taxonomicName id="8E994F85FFBFFF835C66F94A00CEF913" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1917" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Nogueirapis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirandula">
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBFFF835C66F94A0464F933" box="[1097,1118,1715,1738]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBFFF835C44F94A00CEF913" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">mirandula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the latter’s entirely yellow ferruginous mesepisternum, anterior legs largely yellow ferruginous, largely yellow ferruginous metatibia with a patch of dark brown in apical half posteriorly and third to one-fifth anteriorly, and yellowish ferruginous metasomal terga with broad transverse bands of dark brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="1DE6648EFFBFFF83588FFB56029FFB06" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620405" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13620405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620405/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[160,241,1199,1221]" targetBox="[169,1160,234,1179]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="49263406FFBFFF83588FFB56029FFB06" blockId="3.[160,1168,1199,1279]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBFFF83588FFB560118FB3D" bold="true" box="[160,290,1199,1221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figures 4–6.</emphasis>
Facial aspects of workers of
<taxonomicName id="8E994F85FFBFFF835A4FFB490371FB3C" authorityName="Ayala &amp; Engel" authorityYear="2014" box="[608,843,1200,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Nogueirapis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costaricana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBFFF835A4FFB490371FB3C" box="[608,843,1200,1221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Nogueirapis costaricana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="60DE556FFFBFFF835B77FB4903E0FB3C" box="[856,986,1199,1221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, and the melanic and ferruginous forms of
<taxonomicName id="8E994F85FFBFFF83599BFB34028DFB1B" authority="(Cockerell)" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[436,695,1228,1250]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Nogueirapis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirandula">
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBFFF83599BFB3401FDFB1B" box="[436,455,1229,1250]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBFFF8359FBFB350203FB18" box="[468,569,1228,1249]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">mirandula</emphasis>
(Cockerell)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBFFF835AE7FB3502E0FB18" bold="true" box="[712,730,1228,1249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8E994F85FFBFFF835ACEFB340354FB1B" authorityName="Ayala &amp; Engel" authorityYear="2014" box="[737,878,1229,1250]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Nogueirapis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costaricana">
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBFFF835ACEFB3402CEFB1B" box="[737,756,1229,1250]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBFFF835B2EFB340354FB1B" box="[769,878,1229,1250]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">costaricana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype.
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBFFF835BC3FB3503C4FB18" bold="true" box="[1004,1022,1228,1249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8E994F85FFBFFF835C2AFB3404B0FB18" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[1029,1162,1228,1250]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Nogueirapis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirandula">
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBFFF835C2AFB340422FB1B" box="[1029,1048,1229,1250]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBFFF835C0AFB3504B0FB18" box="[1061,1162,1228,1249]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">mirandula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, melanic form.
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBFFF835910FB10016BFB07" bold="true" box="[319,337,1257,1278]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8E994F85FFBFFF835978FB1301E1FB07" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[343,475,1257,1279]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Nogueirapis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirandula">
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBFFF835978FB130150FB06" box="[343,362,1258,1279]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBFFF835959FB1001E1FB07" box="[374,475,1257,1278]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">mirandula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ferruginous form.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="1DE6648EFFB8FF84588FFBD7031FFB98" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620407" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13620407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620407/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[160,241,1070,1092]" targetBox="[160,1168,224,1065]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="49263406FFB8FF84588FFBD7031FFB98" blockId="4.[160,1168,1070,1121]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFB8FF84588FFBD7011BFBBD" bold="true" box="[160,289,1070,1092]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figures 7–8.</emphasis>
Forewings of workers of
<taxonomicName id="8E994F85FFB8FF845A1AFBD602C2FBBD" authority="Moure" authorityName="Moure" authorityYear="1953" box="[565,760,1071,1092]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Nogueirapis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFB8FF845A1AFBD60296FBBD" box="[565,684,1071,1092]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Nogueirapis</emphasis>
Moure
</taxonomicName>
from Costa Rica.
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFB8FF845B96FBD603F1FBBD" bold="true" box="[953,971,1071,1092]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8E994F85FFB8FF845BFEFBD6017DFB98" authority="(Cockerell)" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1917" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Nogueirapis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirandula">
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFB8FF845BFEFBD600F1FB99" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Nogueirapis mirandula</emphasis>
(Cockerell)
</taxonomicName>
, melanic form.
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFB8FF8459DFFBB20238FB99" bold="true" box="[496,514,1099,1120]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8E994F85FFB8FF845A27FBB502AEFB98" authorityName="Ayala &amp; Engel" authorityYear="2014" box="[520,660,1100,1121]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Nogueirapis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costaricana" status="new species">
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFB8FF845A27FBB50221FB98" box="[520,539,1100,1121]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFB8FF845A08FBB502AEFB98" box="[551,660,1100,1121]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">costaricana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="60DE556FFFB8FF845A8FFBB5031BFB98" box="[672,801,1099,1121]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="0183678DFFB8FF8658FFFB030155FF00" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph id="49263406FFB8FF8558FFFB030240FD00" blockId="4.[160,1168,1178,1778]" lastBlockId="5.[160,1168,225,1756]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
DESCRIPTION:
<specimenCount id="5F9FFF8FFFB8FF845941FB0001B8FAEB" box="[366,386,1273,1298]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="worker">☿</specimenCount>
: Total body length
<quantity id="8E6199E3FFB8FF845A4DFB0302FDFAEB" box="[610,711,1274,1298]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="4.7">4.70 mm</quantity>
; forewing length
<quantity id="8E6199E3FFB8FF845BBDFB0303C2FAEB" box="[914,1016,1274,1298]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.52" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="4.52">4.52 mm</quantity>
. Integument shiny, faintly and finely imbricate, and micropunctate at setal bases. Head slightly wider than long, width
<quantity id="8E6199E3FFB8FF845997FAC30225FAAB" box="[440,543,1338,1362]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="1.83">1.83 mm</quantity>
, length
<quantity id="8E6199E3FFB8FF845A52FAC302DEFAAB" box="[637,740,1338,1362]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.51" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="1.51">1.51 mm</quantity>
. Integument largely yellow ferruginous except as noted below. Mandible yellow, with distal margin dark brown, condyles nearly black, lower margin with scattered long, reddish brown setae. Labrum yellow, with black setal insertions prominent, setae as long as or slightly shorter than diameter of scape. Malar area narrow, black. Clypeus apically yellow, centrally with large dark area (
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFB8FF845948FA230196FA0B" box="[359,428,1498,1522]" captionStart="Figures 4–6" captionStartId="3.[160,241,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[169,1160,234,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-250@3.[160,1168,224,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 4–6. Facial aspects of workers of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species, and the melanic and ferruginous forms of N. mirandula (Cockerell). 4. N. costaricana, holotype. 5. N. mirandula, melanic form. 6. N. mirandula, ferruginous form." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620405/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), darker area continuing to clypeal margins as lighter brown, apically with short median line of yellow, clypeus bordering epistomal sulcus at bend beyond anterior tentorial pit yellow, clypeus slightly more prominent medially, with scattered short suberect setae, upper margin of clypeus slightly concave (
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFB8FF845BD5F9C30404F9AB" box="[1018,1086,1594,1618]" captionStart="Figures 4–6" captionStartId="3.[160,241,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[169,1160,234,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-250@3.[160,1168,224,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 4–6. Facial aspects of workers of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species, and the melanic and ferruginous forms of N. mirandula (Cockerell). 4. N. costaricana, holotype. 5. N. mirandula, melanic form. 6. N. mirandula, ferruginous form." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620405/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
); supraclypeal area slightly elevated, narrowing toward frontal line, largely yellow except brown medially bordering clypeus (
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFB8FF845A64F98302B4F96B" box="[587,654,1658,1682]" captionStart="Figures 4–6" captionStartId="3.[160,241,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[169,1160,234,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-250@3.[160,1168,224,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 4–6. Facial aspects of workers of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species, and the melanic and ferruginous forms of N. mirandula (Cockerell). 4. N. costaricana, holotype. 5. N. mirandula, melanic form. 6. N. mirandula, ferruginous form." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620405/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) and near antennal toruli, area above supraclypeal area brown. Scape dark brown, except yellow at extreme base and in narrow line on outer ventral surface; pedicel dark brown; flagellomeres dark brown dorsally, lighter ventrally particularly toward apex (
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFB8FF845AB9F92302E3F90B" box="[662,729,1754,1778]" captionStart="Figures 4–6" captionStartId="3.[160,241,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[169,1160,234,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-250@3.[160,1168,224,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 4–6. Facial aspects of workers of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species, and the melanic and ferruginous forms of N. mirandula (Cockerell). 4. N. costaricana, holotype. 5. N. mirandula, melanic form. 6. N. mirandula, ferruginous form." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620405/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Face above level of antennae, frons, and vertex with large area of dark brown to black integument, dark brown area laterally extends ventrally on face below level of antennae and close to epistomal sulcus and tentorial pit, demarcating a narrow yellow area along border of compound eye (
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFB9FF855887FEB800D5FEA0" box="[168,239,321,345]" captionStart="Figures 4–6" captionStartId="3.[160,241,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[169,1160,234,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-250@3.[160,1168,224,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 4–6. Facial aspects of workers of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species, and the melanic and ferruginous forms of N. mirandula (Cockerell). 4. N. costaricana, holotype. 5. N. mirandula, melanic form. 6. N. mirandula, ferruginous form." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620405/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), dark area of upper frons not completely divided medially by narrow strip of yellow integument, only divided in lower portion and well distant from median ocellus (
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFB9FF85592EFE78017EFE60" box="[257,324,385,409]" captionStart="Figures 4–6" captionStartId="3.[160,241,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[169,1160,234,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-250@3.[160,1168,224,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 4–6. Facial aspects of workers of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species, and the melanic and ferruginous forms of N. mirandula (Cockerell). 4. N. costaricana, holotype. 5. N. mirandula, melanic form. 6. N. mirandula, ferruginous form." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620405/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), yellow paraocular border terminating slightly before upper tangent of compound eyes (
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFB9FF855943FE58018AFE40" box="[364,432,417,441]" captionStart="Figures 4–6" captionStartId="3.[160,241,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[169,1160,234,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-250@3.[160,1168,224,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 4–6. Facial aspects of workers of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species, and the melanic and ferruginous forms of N. mirandula (Cockerell). 4. N. costaricana, holotype. 5. N. mirandula, melanic form. 6. N. mirandula, ferruginous form." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620405/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
); face with pale micropubescence, such setae not dense, some longest fuscous setae on supraclypeal area and in upper paraocular area. Ocelli positioned above upper tangent of compound eyes (
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFB9FF855AF7FE180326FE00" box="[728,796,481,505]" captionStart="Figures 4–6" captionStartId="3.[160,241,1199,1221]" captionTargetBox="[169,1160,234,1179]" captionTargetId="figure-250@3.[160,1168,224,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 4–6. Facial aspects of workers of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species, and the melanic and ferruginous forms of N. mirandula (Cockerell). 4. N. costaricana, holotype. 5. N. mirandula, melanic form. 6. N. mirandula, ferruginous form." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620405" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620405/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), distance between median and lateral ocelli slightly shorter than diameter of median ocellus (median ocellar diameter
<quantity id="8E6199E3FFB9FF85588FFDD80130FDC3" box="[160,266,545,570]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.10 mm</quantity>
), posterior interocellar distance 1.5x diameter of lateral ocellus, ocellocular distance 1.3x diameter of median ocellus, posterior interocellar distance 1.4x ocellocular distance. Vertex black, with fuscous setae, such setae as long as or slightly longer than ocellocular distance. Yellow strip along posterior border of compound eye in apical two-thirds, remainder of border on gena dark brown and extending to meet dark brown and black of vertex, remainder of gena ferruginous to yellow ferruginous, with pale micropubescence; postgena yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="49263406FFB9FF8558FFFCFB041FF9C0" blockId="5.[160,1168,225,1756]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Pronotum yellow, slightly darker dorsally, pronotal lobe yellow with small dark patches anterior to lobe; mesoscutum black, with lateral borders narrowly yellow, yellow not reaching anterolateral angles (
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFB9FF855A5FFCB8028FFCA0" box="[624,693,833,857]" captionStart="Figures 1–3" captionStartId="2.[160,241,1382,1404]" captionTargetBox="[169,1156,236,1368]" captionTargetId="figure-83@2.[160,1168,224,1378]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–3. Holotype worker of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species. 1. Lateral habitus. 2. Dorsal habitus. 3. Detail of metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620403/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), with pale micropubescence and some longer fuscous setae, particularly on anterolateral angles, laterally, and posteriorly; tegula brown, with some yellow areas and long setae anteriorly; mesoscutellum broadly parabolic, with medial posterior margin slightly truncate (
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFB9FF855B69FC5803B2FC40" box="[838,904,929,953]" captionStart="Figures 1–3" captionStartId="2.[160,241,1382,1404]" captionTargetBox="[169,1156,236,1368]" captionTargetId="figure-83@2.[160,1168,224,1378]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–3. Holotype worker of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species. 1. Lateral habitus. 2. Dorsal habitus. 3. Detail of metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620403/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), anterior margin with faint short notch medially, yellowish ferruginous with posterior margin slightly light- er, with pale micropubescence and longer fuscous setae posteriorly; metanotum yellow ferruginous, slightly darker laterally. Mesepisternum largely yellow ferruginous, with dark brown area over much of upper half of surface (
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFB9FF855B7DFBD803ABFBC0" box="[850,913,1057,1081]" captionStart="Figures 1–3" captionStartId="2.[160,241,1382,1404]" captionTargetBox="[169,1156,236,1368]" captionTargetId="figure-83@2.[160,1168,224,1378]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–3. Holotype worker of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species. 1. Lateral habitus. 2. Dorsal habitus. 3. Detail of metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620403/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
); metepisternum yellow (
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFB9FF8558F3FBB80127FBA0" box="[220,285,1089,1113]" captionStart="Figures 1–3" captionStartId="2.[160,241,1382,1404]" captionTargetBox="[169,1156,236,1368]" captionTargetId="figure-83@2.[160,1168,224,1378]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–3. Holotype worker of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species. 1. Lateral habitus. 2. Dorsal habitus. 3. Detail of metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620403/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Wing membranes weakly and lightly infuscate, hyaline, with some faint magenta and green iridescence; veins, including pterostigma, dark brown although Rs+M and weakened veins more faintly pigmented (
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFB9FF855B27FB780370FB60" box="[776,842,1153,1177]" captionStart="Figures 7–8" captionStartId="4.[160,241,1070,1092]" captionTargetBox="[160,1168,224,1065]" captionTargetId="figure-280@4.[160,1168,224,1065]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 7–8. Forewings of workers of Nogueirapis Moure from Costa Rica. 7. Nogueirapis mirandula (Cockerell), melanic form. 8. N. costaricana, new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620407/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
); venation as typical for genus, similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="8E994F85FFB9FF8559B0FB5B0208FB40" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[415,562,1185,1209]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Nogueirapis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirandula">
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFB9FF8559B0FB5B018EFB40" box="[415,436,1186,1209]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFB9FF8559EEFB580208FB40" box="[449,562,1185,1209]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">mirandula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFB9FF855A6FFB5802B9FB43" box="[576,643,1185,1210]" captionStart="Figures 7–8" captionStartId="4.[160,241,1070,1092]" captionTargetBox="[160,1168,224,1065]" captionTargetId="figure-280@4.[160,1168,224,1065]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 7–8. Forewings of workers of Nogueirapis Moure from Costa Rica. 7. Nogueirapis mirandula (Cockerell), melanic form. 8. N. costaricana, new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620407/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Coxae, trochanters, and femora yellow ferruginous except small dark patch distally on metafemur (
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFB9FF855B62FB3803B7FB20" box="[845,909,1217,1241]" captionStart="Figures 1–3" captionStartId="2.[160,241,1382,1404]" captionTargetBox="[169,1156,236,1368]" captionTargetId="figure-83@2.[160,1168,224,1378]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–3. Holotype worker of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species. 1. Lateral habitus. 2. Dorsal habitus. 3. Detail of metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620403/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
); setae of legs largely yellowish to lightly fuscous except apically on femora and on tibiae and tarsi darker; pro- and mesotibia reddish brown, with lighter areas anteriorly; pro- and mesotarsus reddish brown; metatibia outer surface entirely dark brown, lighter so in apical two-thirds posteriorly, apical fifth anteriorly (
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFB9FF855A92FAB802C5FAA0" box="[701,767,1345,1369]" captionStart="Figures 1–3" captionStartId="2.[160,241,1382,1404]" captionTargetBox="[169,1156,236,1368]" captionTargetId="figure-83@2.[160,1168,224,1378]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–3. Holotype worker of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species. 1. Lateral habitus. 2. Dorsal habitus. 3. Detail of metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620403/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), inner surface with broad yellow area along posterior margin; metatibia length on posterior margin
<quantity id="8E6199E3FFB9FF855BFCFA980407FA80" box="[979,1085,1377,1401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="1.52">1.52 mm</quantity>
, maximum width
<quantity id="8E6199E3FFB9FF855918FA7801A5FA60" box="[311,415,1409,1433]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.60 mm</quantity>
; metatibia and metabasitarsus with largely dark fuscous setae, corbicula surface with at least three elongate simple setae, two positioned posteriorly, one posterior of midline (
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFB9FF8559E5FA380230FA20" box="[458,522,1473,1497]" captionStart="Figures 1–3" captionStartId="2.[160,241,1382,1404]" captionTargetBox="[169,1156,236,1368]" captionTargetId="figure-83@2.[160,1168,224,1378]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–3. Holotype worker of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species. 1. Lateral habitus. 2. Dorsal habitus. 3. Detail of metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620403/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
); metabasitarsus and remaining metarsomeres reddish brown as on apical portion of metatibia; metabasitarsus length
<quantity id="8E6199E3FFB9FF855BB4FA18043EFA00" box="[923,1028,1505,1529]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="0.73">0.73 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="8E6199E3FFB9FF855C4EFA1800E8F9E0" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="0.34">0.34 mm</quantity>
. Propodeum smooth and shiny, without pubescence, largely yellow, particularly laterally, upper lateral areas darker, yellow ferruginous to brown (
<figureCitation id="D1A22883FFB9FF855B80F9D80422F9C0" box="[943,1048,1569,1593]" captionStart="Figures 1–3" captionStartId="2.[160,241,1382,1404]" captionTargetBox="[169,1156,236,1368]" captionTargetId="figure-83@2.[160,1168,224,1378]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–3. Holotype worker of Nogueirapis costaricana, new species. 1. Lateral habitus. 2. Dorsal habitus. 3. Detail of metatibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620403/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 1, 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="49263406FFB9FF8558FFF9B80162F940" blockId="5.[160,1168,225,1756]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Metasomal terga with yellowish brown integument, T1–3 with dark brown subapical bands, T4 with apical margin a little more brown, T5–6 with bands well-defined; T4–6 with dark brown setae; sterna with integument and pubescence yellowish; setal insertions dark.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="49263406FFB9FF8558FFF93B0155F920" blockId="5.[160,1168,225,1756]" box="[208,367,1729,1756]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<specimenCount id="5F9FFF8FFFB9FF8558FFF93B00DEF925" box="[208,228,1730,1756]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
: Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="49263406FFBAFF8658FFFF1B0155FF00" blockId="6.[160,1169,225,761]" box="[208,367,225,252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<specimenCount id="5F9FFF8FFFBAFF8658FFFF1B00DEFF05" box="[208,228,226,252]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
: Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0183678DFFBAFF8658FFFEF803F0FE40" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="49263406FFBAFF8658FFFEF803F0FE40" blockId="6.[160,1169,225,761]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<materialsCitation id="F9F13E5BFFBAFF8658FFFEF803F0FE40" collectionCode="R, USA" collectorName="Abr &amp; W. Porras &amp; The" country="Costa Rica" county="Pococi" elevation="450" location="Las Minas" municipality="Cordillera Volcanica Central" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" stateProvince="Limon" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="96228AA4FFBAFF8658FFFEF8017EFEE0" box="[208,324,257,281]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="5F9FFF8FFFBAFF86597CFEF9015DFEE0" box="[339,359,256,281]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="worker">☿</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="318E7496FFBAFF865958FEF801C2FEE0" box="[375,504,257,281]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, Prov. [Province]
<collectingRegion id="8B5DFAE4FFBAFF865AFFFEF8031AFEE0" box="[720,800,257,281]" country="Costa Rica" name="Limon" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Limon</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="A0474C8AFFBAFF865B02FEF80340FEE0" box="[813,890,257,281]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pococí</collectingCounty>
[canton],
<collectionCode id="2F88ACC3FFBAFF865BDCFEFB0432FEE0" box="[1011,1032,258,281]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">R</collectionCode>
.F. [Reserva Forestal]
<collectingMunicipality id="A942AE7CFFBAFF865921FED80258FEC0" box="[270,610,289,313]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cordillera Volcánica Central</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="4C4662DDFFBAFF865A42FEDB02D2FEC0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C1308510FFBEFF86594EF9CA01ACFD00:4C4662DDFFBAFF865A42FEDB02D2FEC0" box="[621,744,289,313]" country="Costa Rica" county="Pococi" municipality="Cordillera Volcanica Central" name="Las Minas" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Limon">Las Minas</location>
,
<quantity id="8E6199E3FFBAFF865ADBFED80349FEC0" box="[756,883,289,313]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="450.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="400.0">
<elevation id="C2B4D335FFBAFF865ADBFED80349FEC0" box="[756,883,289,313]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="450.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="400.0">400–500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 11–18
<collectorName id="E46C51D0FFBAFF865BE8FED803CFFEC0" box="[967,1013,289,313]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Abr</collectorName>
[April] 2012,
<collectorName id="E46C51D0FFBAFF86588FFEBB0135FEA0" box="[160,271,322,345]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">W. Porras</collectorName>
, tp. [trap] malaise, L_N_240821_545778 #105501.
<collectorName id="E46C51D0FFBAFF865B4DFEB803B5FEA0" box="[866,911,321,345]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">The</collectorName>
<typeStatus id="96228AA4FFBAFF865BB8FEB8043AFEA0" box="[919,1024,321,345]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
will be deposited in the collections of the
<location id="4C4662DDFFBAFF865A31FE9803F0FE80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C1308510FFBEFF86594EF9CA01ACFD00:4C4662DDFFBAFF865A31FE9803F0FE80" box="[542,970,353,377]" country="Costa Rica" county="Pococi" municipality="Cordillera Volcanica Central" name="Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Limon">Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad</location>
, Santo Domingo de
<collectingRegion id="8B5DFAE4FFBAFF8658ECFE78011FFE60" box="[195,293,385,409]" country="Costa Rica" name="Heredia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Heredia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="318E7496FFBAFF865900FE780197FE60" box="[303,429,385,409]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, but is temporarily housed in the
<location id="4C4662DDFFBAFF865B1AFE78046BFE60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C1308510FFBEFF86594EF9CA01ACFD00:4C4662DDFFBAFF865B1AFE78046BFE60" box="[821,1105,385,409]" country="Costa Rica" county="Pococi" municipality="Cordillera Volcanica Central" name="Division of Entomology" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Limon">Division of Entomology</location>
, University of Kansas Natural History Museum, Lawrence, Kansas,
<collectionCode id="2F88ACC3FFBAFF865BA3FE5803FDFE40" box="[908,967,417,441]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">USA</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0183678DFFBAFF8658FFFE3801ADFE00" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="49263406FFBAFF8658FFFE3801ADFE00" blockId="6.[160,1169,225,761]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<materialsCitation id="F9F13E5BFFBAFF8658FFFE3801A9FE00" country="Costa Rica" location="The" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
ETYMOLOGY:
<location id="4C4662DDFFBAFF86594EFE3801B4FE20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C1308510FFBEFF86594EF9CA01ACFD00:4C4662DDFFBAFF86594EFE3801B4FE20" box="[353,398,449,473]" country="Costa Rica" name="The" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">The</location>
specific epithet refers to
<collectingCountry id="318E7496FFBAFF865A9AFE38030EFE20" box="[693,820,449,473]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, the country in which the
<typeStatus id="96228AA4FFBAFF865C46FE3800D1FE00" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was captured
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0183678DFFBAFF8658FFFDF801ACFD00" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="49263406FFBAFF8658FFFDF801ACFD00" blockId="6.[160,1169,225,761]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
COMMENTS: This is a relatively small, slender bee with distinctive patterns of yellow contrasting with the darker areas of the head and mesosoma. These patterns do not appear to be intermediate in form between the two color morphs for
<taxonomicName id="8E994F85FFBAFF865BD2FDBB04AAFDA0" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[1021,1168,577,601]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Nogueirapis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirandula">
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBAFF865BD2FDBB0428FDA0" box="[1021,1042,578,601]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBAFF865C30FDB804AAFDA0" box="[1055,1168,577,601]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">mirandula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and we therefore consider them to be indicative of a separate species, although discovery of nests in the region and perhaps the application of molecular techniques will be necessary to corroborate or refute this hypothesis. The species is superficially similar in appearance to the common
<taxonomicName id="8E994F85FFBAFF865A2CFD3B0342FD20" authority="(Latreille)" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1811" box="[515,888,705,729]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Tetragonisca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustula">
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBAFF865A2CFD3B02C7FD20" box="[515,765,705,729]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Tetragonisca angustula</emphasis>
(Latreille)
</taxonomicName>
or some
<taxonomicName id="8E994F85FFBAFF865BCDFD380417FD20" authorityName="Schwarz" authorityYear="1938" box="[994,1069,705,729]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Plebeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBAFF865BCDFD380417FD20" box="[994,1069,705,729]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Plebeia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, such as
<taxonomicName id="8E994F85FFBAFF86588FFD1801ACFD00" authority="Ayala." authorityName="Ayala." box="[160,406,737,761]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Plebeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
<emphasis id="7BEDE814FFBAFF86588FFD18017EFD00" box="[160,324,737,761]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Plebeia pulchra</emphasis>
Ayala.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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