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<document id="A6B972D9A30FA92A90C31F6FA4DDEBC7" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.3699701" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e23922d1-6f43-4280-8ac6-131767dc4464" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3699701" ID-ZooBank="8EB081BE-6413-4CE7-861C-97B4746E075A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1583513855030" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mawdsley, Jonathan R." docDate="2018" docId="03C2879CFF93AB5262FC407AFAA918E3" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0631.1-15.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 631" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Xylocopa (Neoxylocopa) similis Smith 1874" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="FFFBFFE4FF94AB55623C4421FF831D39" masterDocTitle="New records and diagnostic notes on large carpenter bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: genus Xylocopa Latreille), from the Amazon River basin of South America" masterLastPageNumber="15" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1698725710624" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="4F51AD7BDED848648966D54899128103">New records and diagnostic notes on large carpenter bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: genus Xylocopa Latreille), from the Amazon River basin of South America</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A6DFE6DCAFB9EF5E1D11AC85987F5F2E">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03C2879CFF93AB5262FC407AFAA918E3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3705526" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162463359" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3705526" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2879CFF93AB5262FC407AFAA918E3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C2879CFF93AB5262FC407AFAA918E3" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<subSubSection id="C3716501FF93AB5262FC407AFCC2194D" box="[192,833,1115,1140]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF93AB5262FC407AFCC2194D" blockId="7.[192,833,1115,1140]" box="[192,833,1115,1140]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<heading id="D09C81E6FF93AB5262FC407AFCC2194D" bold="true" box="[192,833,1115,1140]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" reason="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7B11A4FF93AB5262FC407AFCC2194D" box="[192,833,1115,1140]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D09FF93AB5262FC407AFCC2194D" ID-CoL="7FYMP" authority="Smith 1874: 291" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="291" authorityYear="1874" box="[192,833,1115,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis" subGenus="Neoxylocopa">
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB5262FC407AFCC2194D" bold="true" box="[192,833,1115,1140]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB5262FC407AFEB8194A" bold="true" box="[192,315,1115,1139]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Xylocopa</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB526371407AFE7B194A" bold="true" box="[333,504,1115,1139]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Neoxylocopa</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB526036407AFDE5194A" bold="true" box="[522,614,1115,1139]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">similis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ACA109BFF93AB526051407DFCC2194D" author="Smith, F." box="[621,833,1116,1140]" page="291" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" year="1874">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7BFF93AB526051407DFCC2194D" author="Smith, F." box="[621,833,1116,1140]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="247 - 302" refId="ref12204" refString="Smith, F. 1874. Monograph of the genus Xylocopa Latr. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1874: 247 - 302." type="journal article" year="1874">Smith 1874: 291</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</emphasis>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3716501FF93AB5262FC40ACFE97199C" box="[192,276,1165,1189]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF93AB5262FC40ACFE97199C" blockId="7.[192,276,1165,1189]" box="[192,276,1165,1189]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<figureCitation id="13502A0FFF93AB5262FC40ACFE97199C" box="[192,276,1165,1189]" captionStart="Figures 113" captionStartId="15.[192,287,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[221,1408,223,1768]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[209,1424,213,1785]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figures 113. Dorsal habitus photographs of pinned, preserved specimens of females of Xylocopa (Neoxylocopa) species from the Amazon River basin, from the USNM collection. 1) X. (N.) aeneipennis. 2) X. (N.) amazonica. 3) X. (N.) aurulenta. 4) X. (N.) carbonaria. 5) X. (N.) cearensis. 6) X. (N.) fimbriata. 7) X. (N.) frontalis. 8) X. (N.) grisescens. 9) X. (N.) hirsutissima. 10) X. (N.) orthogonaspis. 11) X. (N.) similis. 12) X. (N.) suspecta. 13) X. (N.) tegulata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3699703" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3699703/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3716501FF93AB5262FC409CFDAB19CF" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF93AB5262FC409CFDAB19CF" blockId="7.[192,1440,1213,1270]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB5262FC409CFE5419EC" bold="true" box="[192,471,1213,1237]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Known distribution.</emphasis>
Brazil (Amazonas, Pará), Colombia, Ecuador, Peru (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7BFF93AB52666A409CFA8B19EC" author="Hurd, P. D., Jr." box="[1110,1288,1213,1238]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" refId="ref11357" refString="Hurd, P. D., Jr. 1978. An annotated catalog of the carpenter bees (Genus Xylocopa Latreille) of the Western Hemisphere (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae). Smithsonian Institution Press; Washington, DC. 106 p." type="book" year="1978">Hurd 1978: 68</bibRefCitation>
).
<typeStatus id="54D08828FF93AB526720409FFADB19EF" box="[1308,1368,1214,1238]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Type</typeStatus>
locality: “Para” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B7BFF93AB52637340FFFD9819CF" author="Smith, F." box="[335,539,1246,1270]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="247 - 302" refId="ref12204" refString="Smith, F. 1874. Monograph of the genus Xylocopa Latr. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1874: 247 - 302." type="journal article" year="1874">Smith 1874: 291</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3716501FF93AB5262FC412FFAA918E3" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF93AB5262FC412FFB3618B0" blockId="7.[192,1440,1294,1417]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF93AB5262FC412FFB71181E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962280" box="[192,1266,1294,1319]" collectingDate="1956-08" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB5262FC412FFE49181F" bold="true" box="[192,458,1294,1318]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F37C761AFF93AB5263ED412EFDA3181E" box="[465,544,1295,1319]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" value="Brazil">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49AFF868FF93AB526015412EFD2F181E" box="[553,684,1295,1319]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
: Benjamin Constant,
<date id="FFD5104AFF93AB52618E412EFBA8181E" box="[946,1067,1295,1319]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" value="1956-08">VIII.1956</date>
, I. C. Lima (
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF93AB526683412EFB6B181E" box="[1215,1256,1295,1319]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF93AB5266C3412EFEC11871" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962286" collectingDate="1956-09" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<date id="FFD5104AFF93AB5266C3412EFAE2181E" box="[1279,1377,1295,1319]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" value="1956-09">IX.1956</date>
, I. C. Lima (
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF93AB5263334111FEB41871" box="[271,311,1328,1352]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF93AB5263724111FDBB187E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962309" box="[334,568,1327,1351]" collectingDate="1959-08" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Amazonas">
Manaus,
<date id="FFD5104AFF93AB526383410EFDBB187E" box="[447,568,1327,1351]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" value="1959-08">VIII.1959</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF93AB52607E410EFC81187E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962292" box="[578,770,1327,1352]" country="Greece" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<collectingCountry id="F37C761AFF93AB52607E410EFD02187E" box="[578,641,1327,1351]" name="Greece" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" value="Greece">Ellas</collectingCountry>
(
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF93AB5260AE4111FD79187E" box="[658,762,1327,1352]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF93AB526130410EFB671871" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962333" box="[780,1252,1327,1352]" collectingDate="1958-10" country="Greece" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
Tabatinga,
<date id="FFD5104AFF93AB5261AB410EFC6C187E" box="[919,1007,1327,1351]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" value="1958-10">X.1958</date>
, F. M. Oliveira (
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF93AB5266884111FB5A1871" box="[1204,1241,1328,1352]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF93AB5266CC410EFE1F1851" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962325" collectingDate="1959-03" country="Greece" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<date id="FFD5104AFF93AB5266CC410EFAD6187E" box="[1264,1365,1327,1351]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" value="1959-03">III.1959</date>
, F. M. Oliveira (
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF93AB52630E4171FEDF1851" box="[306,348,1360,1384]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF93AB5263544171FE101851" box="[360,403,1360,1384]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF93AB52639B4171FCBC1851" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962330" box="[423,831,1360,1384]" collectingDate="1959-08" collectionCode="R" country="Greece" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
Tefé,
<date id="FFD5104AFF93AB5263D64171FDE01851" box="[490,611,1360,1384]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" value="1959-08">VIII.1959</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE4FFF93AB5260514170FD071851" box="[621,644,1361,1384]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">R</collectionCode>
. Carvalho (
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF93AB5261334171FCB71851" box="[783,820,1360,1384]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF93AB5261774171FB081851" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962339" box="[843,1163,1360,1384]" collectingDate="1959-11" collectionCode="R" country="Greece" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<date id="FFD5104AFF93AB5261774171FC2D1851" box="[843,942,1360,1384]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" value="1959-11">XI.1959</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE4FFF93AB5261844170FC4C1851" box="[952,975,1361,1384]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">R</collectionCode>
. Carvalho (
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF93AB5266644171FB031851" box="[1112,1152,1360,1384]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF93AB5266AB4171FF7E18B0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962295" collectingDate="1959-12" collectionCode="R" country="Greece" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<date id="FFD5104AFF93AB5266AB4171FA871851" box="[1175,1284,1360,1384]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" value="1959-12">XII.1959</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7AAE4FFF93AB5267334170FAA51851" box="[1295,1318,1361,1384]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">R</collectionCode>
. Carvalho (
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF93AB5262F54150FF7118B0" box="[201,242,1393,1417]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF93AB5263364150FD2218B0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962311" box="[266,673,1393,1417]" collectingDate="1961-12-01" country="Greece" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<date id="FFD5104AFF93AB5263364150FE2618B0" box="[266,421,1393,1417]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" value="1961-12-01" valueMax="1961-12-04" valueMin="1961-12-01">1-4.XII.1961</date>
, F. M. Oliveira (
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF93AB5260514150FD1518B0" box="[621,662,1393,1417]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B033CD7FF93AB5260924150FB3218B0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2574962318" box="[686,1201,1389,1417]" collectingDate="1956-05" country="Greece" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Para">
<collectingRegion id="49AFF868FF93AB5260924150FD6F18B0" box="[686,748,1393,1417]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Pará</collectingRegion>
: Óbidos,
<date id="FFD5104AFF93AB5261674150FC3718B0" box="[859,948,1393,1417]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" value="1956-05">V.1956</date>
, F. M. Oliveira (
<specimenCount id="9D6DFD03FF93AB5266424150FB2718B0" box="[1150,1188,1393,1417]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4368AFF93AB5262FC4183FAA918E3" blockId="7.[192,1440,1441,1499]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB5262FC4183FE951883" bold="true" box="[192,278,1442,1466]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Notes.</emphasis>
Females of this species are similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D09FF93AB52617A4183FB971880" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[838,1044,1441,1466]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Xylocopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurulenta" subGenus="Neoxylocopa">
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB52617A4183FCDA1880" box="[838,857,1442,1465]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">X</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB5261534183FC061880" box="[879,901,1442,1465]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">N</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B91FEA98FF93AB5261A74180FB971880" box="[923,1044,1441,1465]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">aurulenta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but can be readily distinguished by the presence of orange pubescence on the first metasomal tergite, as described in the key.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>