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<document id="8F659A5BFD3E31A491FB926D65A7D02E" ID-CLB-Dataset="21232" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4608.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c4d067fa-4c56-4248-8084-caf4dd1eea21" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3993611" ID-ZooBank="3540218C-34FA-4D91-925A-3E89C6C3A7C1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1597950731833" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Venugopal, Akhil S. &amp; Thomas, Sabu K." docDate="2019" docId="03FB8782FFF277544AFEFE71343EFB8A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4608.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4608 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pheropsophus lineifrons Chaudoir 1850" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="FFC2FFFAFFF8775E4A69FFAD3561FE32" masterDocTitle="Bombardier beetles of the genus Pheropsophus Solier 1833 (Carabidae: Brachininae: Brachinini) from Indian subcontinent" masterLastPageNumber="89" masterPageNumber="65" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1698845024281" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="B2049D0556D22F5D21BFA4FED14BAF3D">Bombardier beetles of the genus Pheropsophus Solier 1833 (Carabidae: Brachininae: Brachinini) from Indian subcontinent</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="052DEBBF5FB40536E71A149DE1A17A80">Venugopal, Akhil S.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C348651FFFF277544AFEFE7137D4FFC4" box="[151,693,476,503]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="D0A581F8FFF277544AFEFE7137D4FFC4" bold="true" box="[151,693,476,503]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C524D17FFF277544AFEFE7137D4FFC4" ID-CoL="778J7" authority="CHAUDOIR, 1850" authorityName="Chaudoir" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,693,476,503]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pheropsophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineifrons">
<emphasis id="B926EA86FFF277544AFEFE7137D4FFC4" bold="true" box="[151,693,476,503]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B926EA86FFF277544AFEFE7134A1FFC5" bold="true" box="[151,448,476,503]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Pheropsophus lineifrons</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B65FFF277544BA1FE7137D4FFC4" author="Chaudoir, M." box="[456,693,476,502]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" pagination="62 - 206" refId="ref18853" refString="Chaudoir, M. (1850) Supplement a la faune des carabiques de la Russie. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou, 23 (3), 62 - 206." type="journal article" year="1850">CHAUDOIR, 1850</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BED3694FFF277544AFEFDAD359DFC29" blockId="10.[151,693,476,539]" box="[151,252,512,539]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
(
<figureCitation id="13692A11FFF277544AC9FDAD3592FC29" box="[160,243,512,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1869,1894]" captionTargetBox="[205,1381,207,1825]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[196,1392,196,1829]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal habitus of Pheropsophus from India A) Pheropsophus andrewesi (Holotype, India: Assam, ZMHB), B) P. aptinoides (Holotype, East Indies, MNHN), C) P. bimaculatus (Holotype, Ind.Or., LSUK), D) P. cardoni (Syntype, Chota Nagpore, Nowatoli, ZMHB), E) P. catoirei (Holotype, Bengalia, MNHN), F) P. chaudoiri (Holotype, Nepal, BMNH), G) P. consularis (Syntype, Burma, NMPC), H) P. javanus (Holotype, Java, MNHN), I) P. lineifrons (Holotype, Ind.Or., ZMHB)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3993613" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3993613/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Fig. 1 I</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C348651FFFF277544AFEFDE83193FCF6" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BED3694FFF277544AFEFDE8379FFC49" blockId="10.[151,1436,580,636]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF31085FFF277544AFEFDE8373FFC6F" author="Chaudoir, M." box="[151,606,580,605]" page="80" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" year="1850">
<taxonomicName id="4C524D17FFF277544AFEFDE8373FFC6F" ID-CoL="778J7" authority="Chaudoir, 1850: 80" authorityName="Chaudoir" authorityPageNumber="80" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,606,580,605]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pheropsophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineifrons">
<emphasis id="B926EA86FFF277544AFEFDE834EFFC6F" box="[151,398,581,605]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Pheropsophus lineifrons</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B65FFF277544BFFFDE9373FFC6F" author="Chaudoir, M." box="[406,606,580,605]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" pagination="62 - 206" refId="ref18853" refString="Chaudoir, M. (1850) Supplement a la faune des carabiques de la Russie. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou, 23 (3), 62 - 206." type="journal article" year="1850">Chaudoir, 1850: 80</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AF31085FFF277544800FDE937A7FC6F" author="Chaudoir, M." box="[617,710,580,605]" page="24" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" year="1876">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B65FFF277544800FDE937A7FC6F" author="Chaudoir, M." box="[617,710,580,605]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" pagination="11 - 104" refId="ref18920" refString="Chaudoir, M. (1876) Monographie de Brachynides. Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique, 19, 11 - 104." type="journal article" year="1876">1876: 24</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AF31085FFF2775448BBFDE836ECFC6F" author="Bates, H. W." box="[722,909,581,605]" page="233" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" year="1892">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B65FFF2775448BBFDE836ECFC6F" author="Bates, H. W." box="[722,909,581,605]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" pagination="230 - 233" refId="ref18635" refString="Bates, H. W. (1892 a) Coleopteres du Bengale Occidental, Seconde liste des Carabidae. Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique, 36, 230 - 233." type="journal article" year="1892">Bates, 1892a: 233</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AF31085FFF2775449FEFDE8312EFC6F" author="Arrow, G. J." box="[919,1103,581,605]" page="203" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" year="1901">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B65FFF2775449FEFDE8312EFC6F" author="Arrow, G. J." box="[919,1103,581,605]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" pagination="193 - 206" refId="ref18260" refString="Arrow, G. J. (1901) The Carabid genus Pheropsophus: Notes and descriptions of new species. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1901, 193 - 206." type="journal article" year="1901">Arrow, 1901: 203</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AF31085FFF277544E30FDE93056FC6F" author="Andrewes, H. E." box="[1113,1335,580,605]" page="273" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" year="1930">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B65FFF277544E30FDE93056FC6F" author="Andrewes, H. E." box="[1113,1335,580,605]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" refId="ref18200" refString="Andrewes, H. E. (1930) Catalogue of Indian Insects. Part 18. Carabidae. Government of India Central Publication Branch, Calcutta, xxi + 389 pp." type="book" year="1930">Andrewes, 1930: 273</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AF31085FFF277544F2AFDE93451FC4E" author="Jedlicka, A." page="529" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B65FFF277544F2AFDE93451FC4E" author="Jedlicka, A." pageId="10" pageNumber="75" pagination="269 - 579" refId="ref19830" refString="Jedlicka, A. (1963) Monographie der Truncatipennen aus Ostasien. Lebiinae-Odacanthinae-Brachyninae (Coleoptera: Carabi- dae). Entomologisсhe Abhandlungen und Berichte aus dem Staatliches Museum fur Tierkunde in Dresden, 28 (7), 269 - 579. [1962 - 1964]" type="journal article" year="1963">Jedlička, 1963: 529</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AF31085FFF277544B52FDCE3768FC49" author="Hrdlicka, J." box="[315,521,611,636]" page="480" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" year="2017">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B65FFF277544B52FDCE3768FC49" author="Hrdlicka, J." box="[315,521,611,636]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" pagination="471 - 480" refId="ref19780" refString="Hrdlicka, J. (2017) Brachininae. In: Lobl, I. &amp; Lobl, D. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Volume 1. Archostemata-Myxophaga-Adephaga. Revised and Updated Edition. Brill, Leiden / Boston, 471 - 480." type="book chapter" year="2017">Hrdlička, 2017: 480</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AF31085FFF27754487AFDCE379BFC49" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5999152" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5999152" author="Ullah, M. &amp; Naeem, M. &amp; Mahmood, K. &amp; Rafi, M. A." box="[531,762,611,636]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0385B42F9B7DFFDEFF2BFD1C90B7F9BE" page="182" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" year="2017">
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B65FFF27754487AFDCE379BFC49" author="Ullah, M. &amp; Naeem, M. &amp; Mahmood, K. &amp; Rafi, M. A." box="[531,762,611,636]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" pagination="173 - 184" refId="ref20904" refString="Ullah, M., Naeem, M., Mahmood, K. &amp; Rafi, M. A. (2017) Faunistic studies of the tribe Brachinini (Carabidae: Coleoptera) from northern Pakistan. Zootaxa, 4232 (2), 173 - 184. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4232.2.2" type="journal article" year="2017">
Ullah
<emphasis id="B926EA86FFF27754483BFDC937E4FC49" box="[594,645,611,635]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">et al.</emphasis>
, 2017: 182
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED3694FFF277544AFEFD043193FCF6" blockId="10.[151,1437,681,1464]" box="[151,1266,681,708]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B926EA86FFF277544AFEFD0434AAFCF6" bold="true" box="[151,459,681,708]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Specimen examined (n=2)</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B3A3CC9FFF277544BB3FD073193FCF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2846550333" box="[474,1266,682,708]" collectionCode="ZMHB" collectorName="Ind. Or. Chaud." pageId="10" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54E98836FFF277544BB3FD073724FCF6" box="[474,581,682,708]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, labelled “
<collectorName id="26A75342FFF2775448D2FD07360AFCF6" box="[699,875,682,708]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Ind. Or. Chaud.</collectorName>
<taxonomicName id="4C524D17FFF277544918FD073159FCF6" ID-CoL="778J7" authority="Chaud." authorityName="Chaudoir" authorityYear="1850" box="[881,1080,682,708]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pheropsophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineifrons">
<emphasis id="B926EA86FFF277544918FD0736BAFCF6" box="[881,987,682,708]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">lineifrons</emphasis>
Chaud.
</taxonomicName>
”, type in
<collectionCode id="ED43AE51FFF277544EC8FD073193FCF6" box="[1185,1266,682,708]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">ZMHB</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C348651FFFF277544AAEFD6336B7FB7E" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BED3694FFF277544AAEFD6331E8FCDA" blockId="10.[151,1437,681,1464]" box="[199,1161,718,744]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
Other specimen examined:
<materialsCitation id="3B3A3CC9FFF277544B93FD6331E8FCDA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2846550327" box="[506,1161,718,744]" collectorName="B. Horne &amp; S. V. Akhil" country="India" determinerName="B. Horne" location="Gujarat" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gujarat">
<specimenCount id="9D54FD1DFFF277544B93FD633752FCDA" box="[506,563,718,744]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
, “Kutch,
<collectingRegion id="4996F876FFF2775448F7FD633794FCDA" box="[670,757,718,744]" country="India" name="Gujarat" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Gujarat</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3457604FFF277544969FD63365DFCDA" box="[768,828,718,744]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">India</collectingCountry>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26A75342FFF27754491EFD6336BBFCDA" box="[887,986,718,744]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
<determinerName id="7E31DA50FFF27754491EFD6336BBFCDA" box="[887,986,718,744]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">B.Horne</determinerName>
</collectorName>
, det
<collectorName id="26A75342FFF277544E66FD6331E1FCDA" box="[1039,1152,718,744]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">S.V.Akhil</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED3694FFF277544AAEFD5C3700FD3E" blockId="10.[151,1437,681,1464]" box="[199,609,753,780]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B926EA86FFF277544AAEFD5C3438FD3E" bold="true" box="[199,345,753,780]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Description.</emphasis>
Length: 15.016.0 mm
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED3694FFF277544AAEFCB834E6FDF2" blockId="10.[151,1437,681,1464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B926EA86FFF277544AAEFCB8347AFD02" bold="true" box="[199,283,789,816]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Colour</emphasis>
. Head and pronotum reddish brown; clypeus, labrum and anterior part of head reddish yellow; forehead with a brownish black patch between anterior impressions; elytra black with humeral spots and median band little darker yellow, reddish brown colour along the suture; apex of antennae and legs pale reddish yellow; first four antennal segments light coloured, segments 511 dark brownish coloured; eyes greyish; yellowish red with black spot on apex of the femur.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED3694FFF277544AAEFC67373AFA3A" blockId="10.[151,1437,681,1464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B926EA86FFF277544AAEFC673471FDD6" bold="true" box="[199,272,970,996]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Head:</emphasis>
Smaller, narrower; disc smooth over vertex, rough with wrinkles posteriorly; eyes protruding; antennal segment two very short; labrum convex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED3694FFF277544AAEFBBF3734FA62" blockId="10.[151,1437,681,1464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B926EA86FFF277544AAEFBBF3428FA1E" bold="true" box="[199,329,1042,1068]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Pronotum:</emphasis>
Broad, anterior convexity covering 3/4
<superScript id="7C279BDCFFF27754497DFBBC3640FA2D" attach="left" box="[788,801,1041,1055]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">th</superScript>
of the disc, contracted posteriorly; scarcely punctuate; median furrow present; surface smooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED3694FFF277544AAEFBF736ABFAAA" blockId="10.[151,1437,681,1464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B926EA86FFF277544AAEFBF7347CFA46" bold="true" box="[199,285,1114,1140]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Elytra:</emphasis>
Elongated and narrow; subparallel laterally; humerus present but rounded; median band rounded with serrated edges; striations rounded, broad; apical band present but narrow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED3694FFF277544AAEFB0C36B7FB7E" blockId="10.[151,1437,681,1464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B926EA86FFF277544AAEFB0C3765FA8E" bold="true" box="[199,516,1185,1212]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3457604FFF277544862FB0F373EFA8E" box="[523,607,1186,1212]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">INDIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="4996F876FFF27754480EFB0F37D9FA8E" box="[615,696,1186,1212]" country="India" name="Assam" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Assam</collectingRegion>
: Tezpur (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B65FFF277544974FB0F36B2FA8E" author="Andrewes, H. E." box="[797,979,1186,1212]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" refId="ref18200" refString="Andrewes, H. E. (1930) Catalogue of Indian Insects. Part 18. Carabidae. Government of India Central Publication Branch, Calcutta, xxi + 389 pp." type="book" year="1930">Andrewes 1930</bibRefCitation>
); Bengal: Darjiling (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B65FFF277544ED1FB0F3004FA8F" author="Chaudoir, M." box="[1208,1381,1186,1213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" pagination="11 - 104" refId="ref18920" refString="Chaudoir, M. (1876) Monographie de Brachynides. Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique, 19, 11 - 104." type="journal article" year="1876">Chaudoir 1876</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingRegion id="4996F876FFF277544F11FB0F35DEFAD2" country="India" name="Bihar" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Bihar</collectingRegion>
: Pusa, Chapra (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B65FFF277544B07FB6B3744FAD2" author="Andrewes, H. E." box="[366,549,1222,1248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" refId="ref18200" refString="Andrewes, H. E. (1930) Catalogue of Indian Insects. Part 18. Carabidae. Government of India Central Publication Branch, Calcutta, xxi + 389 pp." type="book" year="1930">Andrewes 1930</bibRefCitation>
); Uttarpradesh: Allahabad, Mughalsarai (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B65FFF27754499CFB6B31CDFAD2" author="Andrewes, H. E." box="[1013,1196,1222,1248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" refId="ref18200" refString="Andrewes, H. E. (1930) Catalogue of Indian Insects. Part 18. Carabidae. Government of India Central Publication Branch, Calcutta, xxi + 389 pp." type="book" year="1930">Andrewes 1930</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingRegion id="4996F876FFF277544EA8FB6B3031FAD2" box="[1217,1360,1222,1248]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
: Lachhiwala (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B65FFF277544A9AFB4734CCFB36" author="Andrewes, H. E." box="[243,429,1258,1284]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" refId="ref18200" refString="Andrewes, H. E. (1930) Catalogue of Indian Insects. Part 18. Carabidae. Government of India Central Publication Branch, Calcutta, xxi + 389 pp." type="book" year="1930">Andrewes 1930</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingRegion id="4996F876FFF277544BADFB4737F9FB36" box="[452,664,1258,1284]" country="India" name="Himachal Pradesh" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Himachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
: Simla (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B65FFF277544891FB4736D0FB36" author="Andrewes, H. E." box="[760,945,1258,1284]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" refId="ref18200" refString="Andrewes, H. E. (1930) Catalogue of Indian Insects. Part 18. Carabidae. Government of India Central Publication Branch, Calcutta, xxi + 389 pp." type="book" year="1930">Andrewes 1930</bibRefCitation>
); Chota Nagpur plateau (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B65FFF277544EBFFB4730EEFB36" author="Andrewes, H. E." box="[1238,1423,1258,1284]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" refId="ref18200" refString="Andrewes, H. E. (1930) Catalogue of Indian Insects. Part 18. Carabidae. Government of India Central Publication Branch, Calcutta, xxi + 389 pp." type="book" year="1930">Andrewes 1930</bibRefCitation>
); Gujrat: Kutch (New record);
<collectingRegion id="4996F876FFF277544B8EFAA33716FB1A" box="[487,631,1294,1320]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
: Nagpur (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B65FFF277544881FAA336C0FB1A" author="Andrewes, H. E." box="[744,929,1294,1320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" refId="ref18200" refString="Andrewes, H. E. (1930) Catalogue of Indian Insects. Part 18. Carabidae. Government of India Central Publication Branch, Calcutta, xxi + 389 pp." type="book" year="1930">Andrewes 1930</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F3457604FFF2775449DEFAA33118FB1A" box="[951,1145,1294,1320]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">BANGLADESH</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="4996F876FFF277544EEFFAA331AEFB1A" box="[1158,1231,1294,1320]" country="Bangladesh" name="Dhaka" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Dhaka</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B65FFF277544E89FAA330EEFB1A" author="Chaudoir, M." box="[1248,1423,1293,1320]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" pagination="62 - 206" refId="ref18853" refString="Chaudoir, M. (1850) Supplement a la faune des carabiques de la Russie. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou, 23 (3), 62 - 206." type="journal article" year="1850">Chaudoir 1850</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="F3457604FFF277544AFEFA9F3440FB7E" box="[151,289,1330,1356]" name="Pakistan" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">PAKISTAN</collectingCountry>
: Islamabad. Khyber Pashtunkhwa.
<collectingRegion id="4996F876FFF2775448C2FA9F3798FB7E" box="[683,761,1330,1356]" country="Pakistan" name="Punjab" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Punjab</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B65FFF27754496EFA9F36ABFB7E" author="Ullah, M. &amp; Naeem, M. &amp; Mahmood, K. &amp; Rafi, M. A." box="[775,970,1330,1356]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" pagination="173 - 184" refId="ref20904" refString="Ullah, M., Naeem, M., Mahmood, K. &amp; Rafi, M. A. (2017) Faunistic studies of the tribe Brachinini (Carabidae: Coleoptera) from northern Pakistan. Zootaxa, 4232 (2), 173 - 184. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4232.2.2" type="journal article" year="2017">
Ullah
<emphasis id="B926EA86FFF277544927FA9E36E6FB7E" box="[846,903,1330,1356]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C348651FFFF277544AAEFAFB343EFB8A" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BED3694FFF277544AAEFAFB343EFB8A" blockId="10.[151,1437,681,1464]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B926EA86FFF277544AAEFAFB345AFB42" bold="true" box="[199,315,1366,1392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C524D17FFF277544B2BFAFB3730FB42" authorityName="Chaudoir" authorityYear="1850" box="[322,593,1366,1392]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pheropsophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineifrons">
<emphasis id="B926EA86FFF277544B2BFAFB3730FB42" box="[322,593,1366,1392]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">Pheropsophus lineifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is morphologically most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C524D17FFF2775449B6FAFA3131FB42" authorityName="Chaudoir" authorityYear="1876" box="[991,1104,1367,1392]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pheropsophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="catoirei">
<emphasis id="B926EA86FFF2775449B6FAFA3131FB42" box="[991,1104,1367,1392]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="75">P. catoirei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but distinct from it in having a black patch over the anterior part of head, reddish brown elytral suture, more serrated elytral median transverse band, darker legs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>