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<mods:title id="EF55D7873D6FAA61C1163B67256097D4">Epimeria of the Southern Ocean with notes on their relatives (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Eusiroidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="126DC70ECC24797149DCDD74207AF470">dAcoz, Cédric dUdekem</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="03602A47227DDAF5AD67E8278FE250E0">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Service Heritage, Rue Vautier 29, B- 1000 Brussels, Belgium. &amp; Corresponding author: cdudekem @ naturalsciences. be</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="AA37136DACADB2A102E686CD76AA9CD9">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Operational direction Taxonomy and Phylogeny, Rue Vautier 29, B- 1000 Brussels, Belgium. &amp; Email: mverheye @ naturalsciences. be</mods:affiliation>
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Genus
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2368DAFD63FC13CCE5FB9C" ID-CoL="7NNJL" authority="Chevreux, 1911" authorityName="Chevreux" authorityYear="1911" box="[660,1010,1019,1046]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFD63FC13CC27FB9F" bold="true" box="[660,816,1019,1046]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Alexandrella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFCCFFC13CCE5FB9C" author="Chevreux" box="[824,1010,1019,1045]" firstAuthor="Chevreux" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="1166 - 1168" refId="ref134331" refString="Chevreux E. 1911. Sur les amphipodes des Expeditions Antarctiques Francaises. Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris 153: 1166 - 1168. http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 7184704 [accessed 27 Sep. 2016]." type="journal article" year="1911">Chevreux, 1911</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2368DAFF4AFBD6CD48FBD1" ID-CoL="7NNJL" authority="Chevreux, 1911: 1167" authorityName="Chevreux, 1911:" authorityPageNumber="1167" authorityYear="1167" box="[189,607,1086,1112]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFF4AFBD6CE44FBD1" box="[189,339,1086,1112]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Alexandrella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFEACFBD6CD48FBD1" author="Chevreux" box="[347,607,1086,1112]" firstAuthor="Chevreux" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="1166 - 1168" refId="ref134331" refString="Chevreux E. 1911. Sur les amphipodes des Expeditions Antarctiques Francaises. Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris 153: 1166 - 1168. http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 7184704 [accessed 27 Sep. 2016]." type="journal article" year="1911">Chevreux, 1911: 1167</bibRefCitation>
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(genus described without referring to any species).
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<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2368DAFF4AFB8CCD90FBF4" ID-CoL="283d7484-4d21-4640-a159-33b621d0564e" authority="K. H. Barnard, 1931: 428" authorityName="K. H. Barnard" authorityPageNumber="428" authorityYear="1931" box="[189,647,1123,1150]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Epimeriopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFF4AFB8CCE4FFBF4" box="[189,344,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Epimeriopsis</emphasis>
K.H.
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFE68FB8BCD90FBF4" author="Barnard" box="[415,647,1123,1149]" firstAuthor="Barnard" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="425 - 430" refId="ref131997" refString="Barnard K. H. 1931. Diagnosis of new genera and species of amphipod Crustacea collected during the ' Discovery' Investigations, 1925 - 1927. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 10 7 (40): 425 - 430. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933108673327" type="journal article" year="1931">Barnard, 1931: 428</bibRefCitation>
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;
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species:
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<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFCC7FB8BCB65FBF4" box="[816,1138,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Acanthonotozoma australis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFB8EFB8BCA09FBF4" author="Chilton" box="[1145,1310,1123,1149]" firstAuthor="Chilton" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="455 - 520" refId="ref134559" refString="Chilton C. 1912. The Amphipoda of the Scottish National Antarctic Expedition. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 48 (3): 455 - 520, pls 1 - 2. http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 41769498 [accessed 27 Sep. 2016]." type="journal article" year="1912">Chilton, 1912</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2368DAFF4AFB60CD86FB2B" ID-CoL="BVF38" authority="Schellenberg, 1931: 126" authorityName="Schellenberg" authorityPageNumber="126" authorityYear="1931" box="[189,657,1160,1186]" class="Malacostraca" family="Iphimediidae" genus="Iphimediopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFF4AFB60CE75FB2B" box="[189,354,1160,1186]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Iphimediopsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFE9BFB60CD86FB2B" author="Schellenberg" box="[364,657,1160,1186]" firstAuthor="Schellenberg" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="1 - 290" refId="ref144488" refString="Schellenberg A. 1931. Gammariden und Caprelliden des Magellangebietes, Sudgeorgiens und der Westantarktis. Further zoological results of the Swedish Antarctic Expedition 1901 - 1903 2 (6): 1 - 290, pl. 1." type="journal article" year="1931">Schellenberg, 1931: 126</bibRefCitation>
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, invalid junior homonym of
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2368DAFC19FB60CA65FB2B" authority="Della Valle, 1893" authorityName="Della Valle" authorityYear="1893" box="[1006,1394,1160,1186]" class="Malacostraca" family="Iphimediidae" genus="Iphimediopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFC19FB60CB84FB2B" box="[1006,1171,1160,1186]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Iphimediopsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFB6AFB60CA65FB2B" author="Della Valle" box="[1181,1394,1160,1186]" firstAuthor="Della Valle" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="1 - 948" refId="ref136721" refString="Della Valle A. 1893. Gammarini del Golfo di Napoli. Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte 20: 1 - 948, pls 1 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 3710" type="journal article" year="1893">Della Valle, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; type-species, by original designation and monotypy:
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2368DAFCAFFB45CA51FB4E" authority="Chilton, 1912" authorityName="Chilton" authorityYear="1912" box="[856,1350,1197,1223]" class="Malacostraca" family="Acanthonotozomatidae" genus="Acanthonotozoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFCAFFB45CB8DFB4E" box="[856,1178,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Acanthonotozoma australis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFB56FB45CA51FB4E" author="Chilton" box="[1185,1350,1197,1223]" firstAuthor="Chilton" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="455 - 520" refId="ref134559" refString="Chilton C. 1912. The Amphipoda of the Scottish National Antarctic Expedition. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 48 (3): 455 - 520, pls 1 - 2. http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 41769498 [accessed 27 Sep. 2016]." type="journal article" year="1912">Chilton, 1912</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<treatmentCitation id="4352109CFF2368DAFF4AFB3ACD88FB65" author="Schellenberg A." box="[189,671,1234,1260]" page="137" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="1939">
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2368DAFF4AFB3ACD88FB65" ID-CoL="d457c7f8-8cad-45e5-82c0-bfef3c366e91" authority="Schellenberg, 1939: 137" authorityName="Schellenberg" authorityPageNumber="137" authorityYear="1939" box="[189,671,1234,1260]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Bathypanoploea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFF4AFB3ACE6AFB65" box="[189,381,1234,1260]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Bathypanoploea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFE74FB3ACD88FB65" author="Schellenberg" box="[387,671,1234,1260]" firstAuthor="Schellenberg" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="122 - 138" refId="ref144528" refString="Schellenberg A. 1939. Amphipoden des Kongo-Mundungsgebietes. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaine 32: 122 - 138." type="journal article" year="1939">Schellenberg, 1939: 137</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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(footnote), replacement name for
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2368DAFBDBFB3ACE30FA98" authority="Schellenberg, 1931" authorityName="Schellenberg" authorityYear="1931" class="Malacostraca" family="Iphimediidae" genus="Iphimediopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFBDBFB3ACBC6FB65" box="[1068,1233,1234,1260]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Iphimediopsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFB21FB3ACE30FA98" author="Schellenberg" firstAuthor="Schellenberg" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="1 - 290" refId="ref144488" refString="Schellenberg A. 1931. Gammariden und Caprelliden des Magellangebietes, Sudgeorgiens und der Westantarktis. Further zoological results of the Swedish Antarctic Expedition 1901 - 1903 2 (6): 1 - 290, pl. 1." type="journal article" year="1931">Schellenberg, 1931</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFEC4FB1FCE48FA99" box="[307,351,1271,1296]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">non</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFE91FB1ECD23FA98" author="Della Valle" box="[358,564,1270,1297]" firstAuthor="Della Valle" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="1 - 948" refId="ref136721" refString="Della Valle A. 1893. Gammarini del Golfo di Napoli. Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte 20: 1 - 948, pls 1 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 3710" type="journal article" year="1893">Della Valle, 1893</bibRefCitation>
;
<typeStatus id="1D48882FFF2368DAFDB7FB1FCD64FA98" box="[576,627,1271,1297]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2368DAFD2AFB1FCA66FA98" ID-CoL="KXG8" authority="Holman &amp; Watling, 1983" authorityName="Holman &amp; Watling" authorityYear="1983" box="[733,1393,1270,1297]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Bathypanoploea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schellenbergi">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFD2AFB1FCB56FA98" box="[733,1089,1271,1297]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Bathypanoploea schellenbergi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFBBFFB1ECA66FA98" author="Holman &amp; Watling" box="[1096,1393,1270,1297]" firstAuthor="Holman" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="29 - 53" refId="ref139761" refString="Holman H. &amp; Watling L. 1983. A revision of the Stilipedidae (Amphipoda). Crustaceana 44 (1): 29 - 53. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854083 x 00037" type="journal article" year="1983">Holman &amp; Watling, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, designated by
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFE63FAF4CDBCFABF" author="Berge &amp; Vader" box="[404,683,1307,1334]" firstAuthor="Berge" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="81 - 83" refId="ref132588" refString="Berge J. &amp; Vader W. 2005 b. On the taxonomic status of the Antarctic amphipod crustacean genera Eclysis (Astyridae) and Bathypanoploea (Stilipedidae), with partial redescription of their type species and description of Bathypanoploea polarsterni n. sp. Organisms, Diversity &amp; Evolution 5: 81 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ode. 2004.05.002" type="journal article" year="2005" yearSuffix="b">Berge &amp; Vader (2005b)</bibRefCitation>
.
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="E2E311A3FF2368DAFF4AFAA8CB5EFAF6" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
<treatmentCitation id="4352109CFF2368DAFF4AFAA8CD59FAD3" author="Nicholls G. E." box="[189,590,1344,1370]" page="42" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="1938">
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<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFF4AFAA8CE7FFAD3" box="[189,360,1344,1370]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Parandaniexis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFE87FAA8CD59FAD3" author="Nicholls" box="[368,590,1344,1370]" firstAuthor="Nicholls" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref143154" refString="Nicholls G. E. 1938. Amphipoda Gammaridea. Australasian Antarctic Expedition 1911 - 1914, Scientific Reports, Series C 2: 1 - 145 (+ Corrigendum)." type="journal article" year="1938">Nicholls, 1938: 42</bibRefCitation>
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; type-species, by original designation and monotypy:
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<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFB3CFAA8CE20FAF6" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Parandaniexis mixtus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, an invalid junior homonym of
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2368DAFD5AFA8DCB52FAF6" ID-CoL="1bec2b49-1236-4c1c-a574-aa02fe6e35ef" authority="Schellenberg, 1929" authorityName="Schellenberg" authorityYear="1929" box="[685,1093,1381,1407]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Parandaniexis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFD5AFA8DCC4FFAF6" box="[685,856,1381,1407]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Parandaniexis</emphasis>
Schellenberg, 1929
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2368DAFF4AFA62CD10FA40" blockId="165.[189,1399,1086,1628]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E2E311A3FF2368DAFF4AFA62CD10FA40" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
<treatmentCitation id="4352109CFF2368DAFF4AFA62CD54FA2D" box="[189,579,1418,1444]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2368DAFF4AFA62CD54FA2D" ID-CoL="77bf9e4d-e238-49bc-84da-5d873d071f0e" authority="Nicholls, 1938" authorityName="Nicholls" authorityYear="1938" box="[189,579,1418,1444]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Pseudandaniexis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFF4AFA62CE93FA2D" box="[189,388,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Pseudandaniexis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFE79FA62CD54FA2D" author="Nicholls" box="[398,579,1418,1444]" firstAuthor="Nicholls" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref143154" refString="Nicholls G. E. 1938. Amphipoda Gammaridea. Australasian Antarctic Expedition 1911 - 1914, Scientific Reports, Series C 2: 1 - 145 (+ Corrigendum)." type="journal article" year="1938">Nicholls, 1938</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
: corrigendum, replacement name for
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<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFBFEFA62CBA3FA2D" box="[1033,1204,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Parandaniexis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFB48FA62CA66FA2D" author="Nicholls" box="[1215,1393,1418,1444]" firstAuthor="Nicholls" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref143154" refString="Nicholls G. E. 1938. Amphipoda Gammaridea. Australasian Antarctic Expedition 1911 - 1914, Scientific Reports, Series C 2: 1 - 145 (+ Corrigendum)." type="journal article" year="1938">Nicholls, 1938</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFF1DFA58CE01FA40" box="[234,278,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">non</emphasis>
Schellenberg, 1929.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2368DAFF4AFA3CCEA9F99A" blockId="165.[189,1399,1086,1628]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E2E311A3FF2368DAFF4AFA3CCEA9F99A" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
<treatmentCitation id="4352109CFF2368DAFF4AFA3CCD6EFA67" author="Ruffo S." box="[189,633,1491,1518]" page="18" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="1949">
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2368DAFF4AFA3CCD6EFA67" authority="Ruffo, 1949: 18" authorityName="Ruffo" authorityPageNumber="18" authorityYear="1949" box="[189,633,1491,1518]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Pseudiphimediopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFF4AFA3CCEBFFA67" box="[189,424,1492,1518]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Pseudiphimediopsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFE43FA3BCD6EFA67" author="Ruffo" box="[436,633,1491,1518]" firstAuthor="Ruffo" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" refId="ref144143" refString="Ruffo S. 1949. Amphipodes (II). Resultats du Voyage de la Belgica en 1897 - 1899 sous le commandement de A. de Gerlache de Gomery: Rapports Scientifiques (1941 - 1949). Buschmann, Antwerp. Available from http: // www. vliz. be / nl / open-marien-archief? module = ref &amp; refid = 63697 [accessed 27 Sep. 2016]." type="url" year="1949">Ruffo, 1949: 18</bibRefCitation>
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, replacement name for
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2368DAFC57FA3CCA2EFA67" authority="Schellenberg, 1931" authorityName="Schellenberg" authorityYear="1931" box="[928,1337,1491,1518]" class="Malacostraca" family="Iphimediidae" genus="Iphimediopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFC57FA3CCB52FA67" box="[928,1093,1492,1518]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Iphimediopsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFBA7FA3BCA2EFA67" author="Schellenberg" box="[1104,1337,1491,1518]" firstAuthor="Schellenberg" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="1 - 290" refId="ref144488" refString="Schellenberg A. 1931. Gammariden und Caprelliden des Magellangebietes, Sudgeorgiens und der Westantarktis. Further zoological results of the Swedish Antarctic Expedition 1901 - 1903 2 (6): 1 - 290, pl. 1." type="journal article" year="1931">Schellenberg, 1931</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFABDFA3CCA61FA64" box="[1354,1398,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">non</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFF1DFA10CEADF99A" author="Della Valle" box="[234,442,1528,1555]" firstAuthor="Della Valle" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="1 - 948" refId="ref136721" refString="Della Valle A. 1893. Gammarini del Golfo di Napoli. Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeres-Abschnitte 20: 1 - 948, pls 1 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 3710" type="journal article" year="1893">Della Valle, 1893</bibRefCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2368DAFF4AF9F5CEC4F9D5" blockId="165.[189,1399,1086,1628]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E2E311A3FF2368DAFF4AF9F5CEC4F9D5" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
<treatmentCitation id="4352109CFF2368DAFF4AF9F5CC00F9B1" author="Birstein Y. A. &amp; Vinogradova N. G." box="[189,791,1565,1592]" page="152" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="1960">
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2368DAFF4AF9F5CC00F9B1" ID-CoL="5aedf345-9f82-4bed-b3d2-bcfe46da6654" authority="Birstein &amp; Vinogradova, 1960: 152" authorityName="Birstein &amp; Vinogradova" authorityPageNumber="152" authorityYear="1960" box="[189,791,1565,1592]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Astyroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFF4AF9F5CE2FF9BE" box="[189,312,1565,1591]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Astyroides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFEBDF9F5CC00F9B1" author="Birstein &amp; Vinogradova" box="[330,791,1565,1592]" firstAuthor="Birstein" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="147 - 164" refId="ref132851" refString="Birstein Y. A. &amp; Vinogradova N. G. 1960. Pelagicheskie gammaridy tropischeskoi chasti Ticogo Okeana [Bottom ultra-abyssal Gammaridea of the north-western part of the Pacific ocean. I. Families Liljeborgiidae, Astyridae, Lepechinellidae, Gammaridae]. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademija Nauk SSSR 34: 147 - 164. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1960">Birstein &amp; Vinogradova, 1960: 152</bibRefCitation>
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;
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species:
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<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFC15F9F5CBC9F9BE" box="[994,1246,1565,1591]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Astyroides carinatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFB07F9F5CED9F9D5" author="Birstein &amp; Vinogradova" firstAuthor="Birstein" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="147 - 164" refId="ref132851" refString="Birstein Y. A. &amp; Vinogradova N. G. 1960. Pelagicheskie gammaridy tropischeskoi chasti Ticogo Okeana [Bottom ultra-abyssal Gammaridea of the north-western part of the Pacific ocean. I. Families Liljeborgiidae, Astyridae, Lepechinellidae, Gammaridae]. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademija Nauk SSSR 34: 147 - 164. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1960">Birstein &amp; Vinogradova, 1960</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2368DAFF4AF96DCEA4F8BA" blockId="165.[189,1399,1669,2027]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E2E311A3FF2368DAFF4AF96DCEA4F8BA" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2368DAFF4AF96DCE44F916" ID-CoL="7NNJL" authorityName="Chevreux, 1911:" authorityYear="1167" box="[189,339,1669,1695]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFF4AF96DCE44F916" box="[189,339,1669,1695]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Alexandrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="4352109CFF2368DAFE98F96DCD4AF916" author="Chevreux E." box="[367,605,1669,1695]" page="213" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="1912">
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFE98F96DCD4AF916" author="Chevreux" box="[367,605,1669,1695]" firstAuthor="Chevreux" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="208 - 218" refId="ref134379" refString="Chevreux E. 1912. Deuxieme expedition dans l'Antarctique, dirigee par le Dr. Charcot. 1908 - 1910. Diagnoses d'amphipodes nouveaux. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris 18 (4): 208 - 218 (1 - 12 on reprints). http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 34142291 [accessed 27 Sep. 2016]." type="journal article" year="1912">Chevreux 1912: 213</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2368DAFD9AF96DCC75F916" ID-CoL="667S9" authorityName="Chevreux" authorityYear="1912" box="[621,866,1669,1695]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentata">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFD9AF96DCC75F916" box="[621,866,1669,1695]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Alexandrella dentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
designated as
<typeStatus id="1D48882FFF2368DAFBFCF96ECB29F929" box="[1035,1086,1670,1696]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">type</typeStatus>
species, by monotypy). —
<treatmentCitation id="4352109CFF2368DAFF1DF942CEF4F94D" author="Chevreux E." box="[234,483,1706,1732]" page="134" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="1913">
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFF1DF942CEF4F94D" author="Chevreux" box="[234,483,1706,1732]" firstAuthor="Chevreux" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="79 - 186" refId="ref134446" refString="Chevreux E. 1913. Amphipodes. In: Deuxieme Expedition Antarctique Francaise (1908 - 1910) commandee par le Dr. Jean Charcot, Sciences Naturelles: Documents Scientifiques: 79 - 186. Masson et Cie Editeurs, Paris. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6956" type="book chapter" year="1913">Chevreux 1913: 134</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="4352109CFF2368DAFDEDF943CC55F94C" author="Barnard K. H." box="[538,834,1706,1733]" page="153" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="1932">
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFDEDF943CC55F94C" author="Barnard" box="[538,834,1706,1733]" firstAuthor="Barnard" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" refId="ref132052" refString="Barnard K. H. 1932. Amphipoda. Discovery Report 5: 1 - 326, pl. 1. Available from http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 5607801 [accessed 27 Sep. 2016]." type="journal volume" year="1932">K.H. Barnard 1932: 153</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="4352109CFF2368DAFC8EF943CB84F94D" author="Barnard J. L." box="[889,1171,1706,1733]" page="161" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="1969">
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFC8EF943CB84F94D" author="Barnard" box="[889,1171,1706,1733]" firstAuthor="Barnard" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="1 - 535" refId="ref131685" refString="Barnard J. L. 1969. The families and genera of marine gammaridean Amphipoda. United States National Museum Bulletin 271: i-vi, 1 - 535. Available from http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 32379802 [accessed 27 Sep. 2016]." type="journal article" year="1969">J.L. Barnard 1969: 161</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="4352109CFF2368DAFB54F942CBC5F94D" box="[1187,1234,1706,1732]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFB54F942CBC5F94D" box="[1187,1234,1706,1732]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="263">263</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="4352109CFF2368DAFB16F942CA19F94C" box="[1249,1294,1706,1733]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFB16F942CA19F94C" box="[1249,1294,1706,1733]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="453">453</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
454. —
<treatmentCitation id="4352109CFF2368DAFF1DF927CD29F960" author="Holman H. &amp; Watling L." box="[234,574,1743,1769]" page="32" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="1983">
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFF1DF927CD29F960" author="Holman &amp; Watling" box="[234,574,1743,1769]" firstAuthor="Holman" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="29 - 53" refId="ref139761" refString="Holman H. &amp; Watling L. 1983. A revision of the Stilipedidae (Amphipoda). Crustaceana 44 (1): 29 - 53. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854083 x 00037" type="journal article" year="1983">Holman &amp; Watling 1983: 32</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="4352109CFF2368DAFD9AF927CC8CF960" author="Andres H. G. &amp; Lott N." box="[621,923,1743,1769]" page="132" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFD9AF927CC8CF960" author="Andres &amp; Lott" box="[621,923,1743,1769]" firstAuthor="Andres" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="131 - 137" refId="ref130946" refString="Andres H. G. &amp; Lott N. 1986. Where to place Eclysis similis K. H. Barnard, 1932? Hints at its relationships and remarks on the systematic position of the Astyridae (Crustacea: Amphipoda). Mitteilungen aus den Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut 83: 131 - 137." type="journal article" year="1986">Andres &amp; Lott 1986: 132</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="4352109CFF2368DAFC3BF927CA65F960" author="Barnard J. L. &amp; Karaman G. S." box="[972,1394,1743,1769]" page="703" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFC3BF927CA65F960" author="Barnard &amp; Karaman" box="[972,1394,1743,1769]" firstAuthor="Barnard" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="1 - 866" refId="ref131847" refString="Barnard J. L. &amp; Karaman G. S. 1991. The families and genera of marine gammaridean Amphipoda (except gammaroids). Records of the Australian Museum, Supplement 13, Parts 1 and 2: 1 - 866. Part 1: https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0812 - 7387.13.1991.91" type="journal article" year="1991">J.L. Barnard &amp; Karaman 1991: 703</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 704. —
<treatmentCitation id="4352109CFF2368DAFEBCF91CCD16F887" author="Berge J." box="[331,513,1780,1806]" page="2" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFEBCF91CCD16F887" author="Berge" box="[331,513,1780,1806]" firstAuthor="Berge" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref132464" refString="Berge J. 2003 b. The taxonomy of the amphipod genus Stilipes (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Stilipedidae), with the description of one new species. Organisms Diversity &amp; Evolution 3, Electronic Supplement 16: 1 - 10. Available from http: // www. senckenberg. de / odes / 03 - 16. htm [accessed 27 Sep. 2016]." type="journal article" year="2003" yearSuffix="b">Berge 2003b: 2</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(discussion). —
<treatmentCitation id="4352109CFF2368DAFD3CF91CCB00F887" author="Berge J. &amp; Vader W." box="[715,1047,1779,1806]" page="1329" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFD3CF91CCB00F887" author="Berge &amp; Vader" box="[715,1047,1779,1806]" firstAuthor="Berge" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="1327 - 1346" refId="ref132533" refString="Berge J. &amp; Vader W. 2005 a. The amphipod genus Alexandrella (Amphipoda, Stilipedidae): taxonomic status, allometric growth and description of two new species. Journal of Natural History 39 (17): 1327 - 1346. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930400015566" type="journal article" year="2005" yearSuffix="a">Berge &amp; Vader 2005a: 1329</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(discussion). —
<treatmentCitation id="4352109CFF2368DAFB16F91CCE01F8BA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6139043" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6139043" author="Serejo C. S." httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038E87A35D4BCD2FFF1DFE3A16A8C5E6" page="135" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFB16F91CCE01F8BA" author="Serejo" firstAuthor="Serejo" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="133 - 140" refId="ref144612" refString="Serejo C. S. 2014. A new species of Stilipedidae (Amphipoda: Senticaudata) from the South Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Zootaxa 3852 (1): 133 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3852.1.6" type="journal article" year="2014">Serejo 2014: 135</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(discussion).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2368DAFF4AF8D5CD9CF8DE" blockId="165.[189,1399,1669,2027]" box="[189,651,1853,1880]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E2E311A3FF2368DAFF4AF8D5CD9CF8DE" box="[189,651,1853,1880]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2368DAFF4AF8D5CE86F8DE" ID-CoL="7NMLY" authorityName="Boeck" authorityYear="1876" box="[189,401,1853,1879]" class="Malacostraca" family="Acanthonotozomatidae" genus="Acanthonotozoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFF4AF8D5CE86F8DE" box="[189,401,1853,1879]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Acanthonotozoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFF4AF88ACE6AF8F5" box="[189,381,1890,1916]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Bathypanoploea</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="4352109CFF2368DAFE55F88BCDD6F8F5" author="Barnard J. L." box="[418,705,1890,1917]" page="122" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="1969">
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. —
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. — J.L.
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<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFB01F88ACEC2F828" author="Barnard &amp; Karaman" firstAuthor="Barnard" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" pagination="1 - 866" refId="ref131847" refString="Barnard J. L. &amp; Karaman G. S. 1991. The families and genera of marine gammaridean Amphipoda (except gammaroids). Records of the Australian Museum, Supplement 13, Parts 1 and 2: 1 - 866. Part 1: https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0812 - 7387.13.1991.91" type="journal article" year="1991">Barnard &amp; Karaman 1991: 380</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2368DAFE17F86FCD1CF828" box="[480,523,1927,1953]" pageId="165" pageNumber="166" year="391">391</bibRefCitation>
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392,
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<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2368DAFF4AF839CE2FF862" box="[189,312,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="166">Astyroides</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FF4AFEE3CE78FEAC" box="[189,367,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Bathypanoplea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2068D9FE64FEE3CC70FEAF" author="d'Udekem d'Acoz &amp; Robert" box="[403,871,267,294]" firstAuthor="d'Udekem d'Acoz" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" pagination="48 - 56" refId="ref137156" refString="d'Udekem d'Acoz C. &amp; Robert H. 2008. Systematic and ecological diversity of amphipods. In: Gutt J. (ed.) The Expedition ANTARKTIS-XXIII / 8 of the Research Vessel &quot; Polarstern &quot; in 2006 / 2007. Berichte zur Polar- und Meeresforschung 569: 48 - 56. hdl: 10013 / epic. 28679. Available from https: // epic. awi. de / 27492 / 1 / Gut 2008 b. pdf [accessed 27 Sep. 2016]." type="journal article" year="2008">dUdekem dAcoz &amp; Robert 2008: 55</bibRefCitation>
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. —
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,
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(misspelling for
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<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FF1DFEC7CEBDFEC0" box="[234,426,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Bathypanoploea</emphasis>
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).
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<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2068D9FF4AFE99CBFFFE02" blockId="166.[189,1256,368,395]" box="[189,1256,368,395]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E2E311A3FF2068D9FF4AFE99CBFFFE02" box="[189,1256,368,395]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FF4AFE99CFFEFE03" box="[189,233,369,394]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">non</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="4352109CFF2068D9FF07FE98CD89FE02" author="Boeck A." box="[240,670,368,395]" page="237" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" year="1876">
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FF07FE98CD89FE02" ID-CoL="7NMLY" authority="Boeck, 1876: 237" authorityName="Boeck" authorityPageNumber="237" authorityYear="1876" box="[240,670,368,395]" class="Malacostraca" family="Acanthonotozomatidae" genus="Acanthonotozoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FF07FE98CED3FE03" box="[240,452,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Acanthonotozoma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2068D9FE3CFE98CD89FE02" author="Boeck" box="[459,670,368,395]" firstAuthor="Boeck" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" pagination="161 - 712" refId="ref133173" refString="Boeck A. 1876. De skandinaviske og arktiske amphipoder. Vol. 2: 161 - 712, pls 8 - 31. A. W. Brogger, Christiania. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10131" type="journal article" year="1876">Boeck, 1876: 237</bibRefCitation>
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;
<typeStatus id="1D48882FFF2068D9FD5CFE99CDC9FE02" box="[683,734,369,395]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">type</typeStatus>
species:
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<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FCBEFE98CB41FE03" box="[841,1110,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Acanthonotus cristatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2068D9FBA9FE99CBF4FE02" author="Ross" box="[1118,1251,368,395]" firstAuthor="Ross" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" refId="ref144039" refString="Ross J. C. 1835. Account of the objects in the departments of natural history, seen and discovered during the present expedition. In: Ross J. C. Appendix to the narrative of a second voyage in search of a North- West passage and of a residence in the arctic regions during the years 1829, 1830, 1831, 1832, 1833: i-cxxvii. A. W. Webster, London. Available from: https: // books. google. be / books? id = baM-AQAAMAAJ [accessed 27 Sep. 2016]." type="journal volume" year="1835">Ross, 1835</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<subSubSection id="8AE96506FF2068D9FF4AFE5ACE38FD97" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" type="etymology">
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<heading id="990481E1FF2068D9FF4AFE5ACE53FE45" bold="true" box="[189,324,434,460]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" reason="3">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FF4AFE5ACE53FE45" bold="true" box="[189,324,434,460]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2068D9FF4AFE09CE38FD97" blockId="166.[189,1399,481,542]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
The name
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<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FECFFE09CED9FE72" box="[312,462,481,507]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Alexandrella</emphasis>
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presumably refers to Alexander Island, where the
<typeStatus id="1D48882FFF2068D9FBEAFE09CB47FE72" box="[1053,1104,481,507]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">type</typeStatus>
species of the genus was collected.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="8AE96506FF2068D9FF4AFDAECDABFA13" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" type="discussion">
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<heading id="990481E1FF2068D9FF4AFDAECE38FDE9" bold="true" box="[189,303,582,608]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" reason="3">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FF4AFDAECE38FDE9" bold="true" box="[189,303,582,608]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
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<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2068D9FF4AFD9DCDABFA13" blockId="166.[189,1399,629,1434]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
We decided to include the description of a new
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<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FD15FD9DCC6FFD06" box="[738,888,629,655]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Alexandrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species herein because this genus belong to the same large clade as
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FE3AFD71CD2DFD3B" baseAuthorityName="Verheye et al." baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[461,570,665,690]" class="Malacostraca" family="Epimeriidae" genus="Epimeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FE3AFD71CD2DFD3B" box="[461,570,665,690]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Epimeria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2068D9FDBFFD70CC2BFD3B" author="Verheye" box="[584,828,664,690]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Verheye" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" pagination="300 - 321" refId="ref146264" refString="Verheye M., Martin P., Backeljau T. &amp; d'Udekem d'Acoz C. 2016 b. DNA sequence data suggests abundant homoplasy in taxonomically important morphological characters of Eusiroidea (Crustacea, Amphipoda). Zoologica Scripta 45 (3): 300 - 321, supplements S 1 - S 3. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / zsc. 12153" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="b">
Verheye
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FD47FD71CDFDFD3B" box="[688,746,664,690]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">et al.</emphasis>
2016b
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,
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) and because the new species is large, very characteristic and was already mentioned and illustrated in the cruise report of ANT-XXIX/3 (
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2068D9FB0EFD53CECBFD70" author="d'Udekem d'Acoz &amp; Verheye" firstAuthor="d'Udekem d'Acoz" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" pagination="57 - 67" refId="ref137246" refString="d'Udekem d'Acoz C. &amp; Verheye M. 2013. Taxocoenoses of amphipod crustaceans. In: Gutt J. (ed.) The Expedition of the Research Vessel &quot; Polarstern &quot; to the Antarctic in 2013 (ANT-XXIX / 3). Berichte zur Polar- und Meeresforschung 665: 57 - 67. hdl: 10013 / epic. 41835. Available from https: // epic. awi. de / 33372 / 8 / BzPM _ 0665 _ 2013 _ ANT _ XXIX _ 3. pdf [accessed 27 Sep. 2016]." type="journal article" year="2013">dUdekem dAcoz &amp; Verheye 2013</bibRefCitation>
). Moreover, we felt that a quick overview of
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FC16FD37CB60FD70" authorityName="Chevreux, 1911:" authorityYear="1167" box="[993,1143,735,761]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FC16FD37CB60FD70" box="[993,1143,735,761]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Alexandrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
taxonomy would be a good test for checking whether the underestimated biodiversity found in
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FBE5FCEBCB68FC95" baseAuthorityName="Verheye et al." baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[1042,1151,771,796]" class="Malacostraca" family="Epimeriidae" genus="Epimeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FBE5FCEBCB68FC95" box="[1042,1151,771,796]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Epimeria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was unique for large Antarctic amphipods or representative of a general situation. This led us to draw a dire conclusion, that the taxonomy of Antarctic
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FE0CFCA1CD86FCEA" authorityName="Chevreux, 1911:" authorityYear="1167" box="[507,657,841,867]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FE0CFCA1CD86FCEA" box="[507,657,841,867]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Alexandrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is even messier than for
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FC4BFCA2CB3EFCEA" baseAuthorityName="Verheye et al." baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[956,1065,842,867]" class="Malacostraca" family="Epimeriidae" genus="Epimeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FC4BFCA2CB3EFCEA" box="[956,1065,842,867]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Epimeria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
before our present revision, and a significant number of undescribed species obviously occur in the Southern Ocean. The uniform morphology of
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FE8CFC78CD06FC23" authorityName="Chevreux, 1911:" authorityYear="1167" box="[379,529,912,938]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FE8CFC78CD06FC23" box="[379,529,912,938]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Alexandrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species simply contributed to mask its true taxonomic diversity and to promote the convenient but spurious concept of variable widespread species. The morphological differences between the genera
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FDCFFC3FCDD9FC78" authorityName="Chevreux, 1911:" authorityYear="1167" box="[568,718,983,1009]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FDCFFC3FCDD9FC78" box="[568,718,983,1009]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Alexandrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FCFBFC3FCCDBFC78" authorityName="Schellenberg" authorityYear="1939" box="[780,972,983,1009]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Bathypanoploea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FCFBFC3FCCDBFC78" box="[780,972,983,1009]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Bathypanoploea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2068D9FB64FC3FCE1BFB9D" author="Holman &amp; Watling" firstAuthor="Holman" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" pagination="29 - 53" refId="ref139761" refString="Holman H. &amp; Watling L. 1983. A revision of the Stilipedidae (Amphipoda). Crustaceana 44 (1): 29 - 53. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854083 x 00037" type="journal article" year="1983">Holman &amp; Watling (1983)</bibRefCitation>
are ill-defined (
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2068D9FE3CFC12CDC3FB9C" author="Berge &amp; Vader" box="[459,724,1018,1045]" firstAuthor="Berge" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" pagination="81 - 83" refId="ref132588" refString="Berge J. &amp; Vader W. 2005 b. On the taxonomic status of the Antarctic amphipod crustacean genera Eclysis (Astyridae) and Bathypanoploea (Stilipedidae), with partial redescription of their type species and description of Bathypanoploea polarsterni n. sp. Organisms, Diversity &amp; Evolution 5: 81 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ode. 2004.05.002" type="journal article" year="2005" yearSuffix="b">Berge &amp; Vader 2005b</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2068D9FD16FC12CC3DFB9C" author="Berge &amp; Vader" box="[737,810,1018,1045]" firstAuthor="Berge" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref132659" refString="Berge J. &amp; Vader W. 2005 c. On the taxonomic status of the Antarctic amphipod crustacean genera Eclysis (Astyridae) and Bathypanoploea (Stilipedidae), with partial redescription of their type species and description of Bathypanoploea polarsterni n. sp. Organisms, Diversity &amp; Evolution 5, Electronic Supplement 3: 1 - 15. Available from http: // www. senckenberg. de / odes / 05 - 03. htm [accessed 27 Sep. 2016]." type="journal article" year="2005" yearSuffix="c">2005c</bibRefCitation>
) and genetic data (
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2068D9FBF9FC12CA1CFB9C" author="Verheye" box="[1038,1291,1018,1045]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Verheye" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" pagination="300 - 321" refId="ref146264" refString="Verheye M., Martin P., Backeljau T. &amp; d'Udekem d'Acoz C. 2016 b. DNA sequence data suggests abundant homoplasy in taxonomically important morphological characters of Eusiroidea (Crustacea, Amphipoda). Zoologica Scripta 45 (3): 300 - 321, supplements S 1 - S 3. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / zsc. 12153" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="b">
Verheye
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FB8DFC13CBA1FB9D" box="[1146,1206,1018,1044]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">et al.</emphasis>
2016b
</bibRefCitation>
) confirm that
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FF04FBF6CD0FFBB1" box="[243,536,1054,1080]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Bathypanoploea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FF04FBF6CD0FFBB1" box="[243,536,1054,1080]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Bathypanoploea pulchra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(as
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FDBAFBF6CC1AFBB1" authorityName="Holman &amp; Watling" authorityYear="1983" box="[589,781,1054,1080]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Bathypanoploea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schellenbergi">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FDBAFBF6CC1AFBB1" box="[589,781,1054,1080]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">A. schellenbergi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FCA3FBF6CB4AFBB1" authorityName="Nicholls" authorityYear="1938" box="[852,1117,1054,1080]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mixta">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FCA3FBF6CCFDFBB1" box="[852,1002,1054,1080]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Alexandrella</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FBEBFBF7CB4AFBB1" box="[1052,1117,1055,1080]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">mixta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(as
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FB64FBF6CA28FBB1" authorityName="Chevreux" authorityYear="1912" box="[1171,1343,1054,1080]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentata">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FB64FBF6CBBAFBB1" box="[1171,1197,1054,1080]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">A.</emphasis>
aff.
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FB10FBF6CA28FBB1" box="[1255,1343,1054,1080]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">dentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) are very close relatives. The two genera are therefore considered herein as synonyms. Besides the species from the temperate and polar parts of the southern hemisphere treated herein,
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FB83FB8DCA1DFBF6" authorityName="Chevreux, 1911:" authorityYear="1167" box="[1140,1290,1125,1151]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FB83FB8DCA1DFBF6" box="[1140,1290,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Alexandrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
includes an Atlantic abyssal species:
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FDFEFB60CC06FB2B" authority="Serejo, 2014" authorityName="Serejo" authorityYear="2014" box="[521,785,1160,1186]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setosa">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FDFEFB60CD64FB2B" box="[521,627,1160,1186]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">A. setosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2068D9FD8BFB60CC06FB2B" author="Serejo" box="[636,785,1160,1186]" firstAuthor="Serejo" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" pagination="133 - 140" refId="ref144612" refString="Serejo C. S. 2014. A new species of Stilipedidae (Amphipoda: Senticaudata) from the South Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Zootaxa 3852 (1): 133 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3852.1.6" type="journal article" year="2014">Serejo, 2014</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2068D9FCA7FB60CCC8FB2B" author="Serejo" box="[848,991,1160,1186]" firstAuthor="Serejo" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" pagination="133 - 140" refId="ref144612" refString="Serejo C. S. 2014. A new species of Stilipedidae (Amphipoda: Senticaudata) from the South Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Zootaxa 3852 (1): 133 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3852.1.6" type="journal article" year="2014">Serejo 2014</bibRefCitation>
) and two abyssal species from the North Pacific:
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FE90FB43CCF5FB4F" authority="(Birstein &amp; Vinogradova, 1960)" baseAuthorityName="Birstein &amp; Vinogradova" baseAuthorityYear="1960" box="[359,994,1195,1222]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinata">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FE90FB43CD70FB4C" box="[359,615,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Alexandrella carinata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2068D9FD81FB43CCCDFB4F" author="Birstein &amp; Vinogradova" box="[630,986,1195,1222]" firstAuthor="Birstein" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" pagination="147 - 164" refId="ref132851" refString="Birstein Y. A. &amp; Vinogradova N. G. 1960. Pelagicheskie gammaridy tropischeskoi chasti Ticogo Okeana [Bottom ultra-abyssal Gammaridea of the north-western part of the Pacific ocean. I. Families Liljeborgiidae, Astyridae, Lepechinellidae, Gammaridae]. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademija Nauk SSSR 34: 147 - 164. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1960">Birstein &amp; Vinogradova, 1960</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and a second, undescribed species examined by the first author. The species described and illustrated as
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FC16FB27CBC5FB60" authorityName="Birstein &amp; Vinogradova" authorityYear="1960" box="[993,1234,1231,1257]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Astyroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FC16FB27CBC5FB60" box="[993,1234,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Astyroides carinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2068D9FB0BFB27CEBDFA84" author="Birstein &amp; Vinogradova" firstAuthor="Birstein" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" pagination="147 - 164" refId="ref132851" refString="Birstein Y. A. &amp; Vinogradova N. G. 1960. Pelagicheskie gammaridy tropischeskoi chasti Ticogo Okeana [Bottom ultra-abyssal Gammaridea of the north-western part of the Pacific ocean. I. Families Liljeborgiidae, Astyridae, Lepechinellidae, Gammaridae]. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademija Nauk SSSR 34: 147 - 164. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1960">Birstein &amp; Vinogradova (1960)</bibRefCitation>
exhibits almost all the characters of
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FC97FB1ACCE9FA85" box="[864,1022,1266,1292]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FC97FB1ACCEDFA85" authorityName="Chevreux, 1911:" authorityYear="1167" box="[864,1018,1266,1292]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Alexandrella</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
J.L.
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2068D9FBCDFB1ACBF8FA84" author="Barnard" box="[1082,1263,1266,1293]" firstAuthor="Barnard" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" pagination="1 - 535" refId="ref131685" refString="Barnard J. L. 1969. The families and genera of marine gammaridean Amphipoda. United States National Museum Bulletin 271: i-vi, 1 - 535. Available from http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 32379802 [accessed 27 Sep. 2016]." type="journal article" year="1969">Barnard (1969)</bibRefCitation>
considered
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FF4AFAFECE2FFAB9" authorityName="Birstein &amp; Vinogradova" authorityYear="1960" box="[189,312,1302,1328]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Astyroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FF4AFAFECE2FFAB9" box="[189,312,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Astyroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FDB9FAFECDF3FAB9" authorityName="Chevreux, 1911:" authorityYear="1167" box="[590,740,1302,1328]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FDB9FAFECDF3FAB9" box="[590,740,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Alexandrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and it is only reluctantly that
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2068D9FBB3FAFECA60FAB9" author="Holman &amp; Watling" box="[1092,1399,1302,1328]" firstAuthor="Holman" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" pagination="29 - 53" refId="ref139761" refString="Holman H. &amp; Watling L. 1983. A revision of the Stilipedidae (Amphipoda). Crustaceana 44 (1): 29 - 53. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854083 x 00037" type="journal article" year="1983">Holman &amp; Watling (1983)</bibRefCitation>
accepted
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FEDCFAD1CEB1FADA" authorityName="Birstein &amp; Vinogradova" authorityYear="1960" box="[299,422,1337,1363]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Astyroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FEDCFAD1CEB1FADA" box="[299,422,1337,1363]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Astyroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as valid. In the reprint of
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2068D9FD2DFAD1CB5DFADD" author="Birstein &amp; Vinogradova" box="[730,1098,1337,1364]" firstAuthor="Birstein" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" pagination="147 - 164" refId="ref132851" refString="Birstein Y. A. &amp; Vinogradova N. G. 1960. Pelagicheskie gammaridy tropischeskoi chasti Ticogo Okeana [Bottom ultra-abyssal Gammaridea of the north-western part of the Pacific ocean. I. Families Liljeborgiidae, Astyridae, Lepechinellidae, Gammaridae]. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademija Nauk SSSR 34: 147 - 164. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1960">Birstein &amp; Vinogradova (1960)</bibRefCitation>
available to us, there is a handwritten comment by Vinogradova relegating
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FCF9FAB4CC9EFAFF" authorityName="Birstein &amp; Vinogradova" authorityYear="1960" box="[782,905,1372,1398]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Astyroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FCF9FAB4CC9EFAFF" box="[782,905,1372,1398]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Astyroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
into the synonymy of
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FB6BFAB4CA25FAFF" authorityName="Chevreux, 1911:" authorityYear="1167" box="[1180,1330,1372,1398]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FB6BFAB4CA25FAFF" box="[1180,1330,1372,1398]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Alexandrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This synonymization is formally adopted herein.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8AE96506FF2068D9FF4AFA2ACCD2FA55" box="[189,965,1473,1500]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2068D9FF4AFA2ACCD2FA55" blockId="166.[189,965,1473,1500]" box="[189,965,1473,1500]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
<heading id="990481E1FF2068D9FF4AFA2ACCD2FA55" bold="true" box="[189,965,1473,1500]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" reason="3">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FF4AFA2ACCD2FA55" bold="true" box="[189,965,1473,1500]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
Key to the species of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FCDEFA29CCD2FA55" ID-CoL="7NNJL" authorityName="Chevreux, 1911:" authorityYear="1167" box="[809,965,1473,1500]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FCDEFA29CCD2FA55" bold="true" box="[809,965,1473,1500]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Alexandrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8AE96506FF2068D8FF4AFA18CA60F888" lastPageId="167" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" type="key">
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2068D9FF4AFA18CA4FF9A7" blockId="166.[189,1398,1520,1582]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
This key to Antarctic and sub-Antarctic
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FD5EFA18CC28F983" ID-CoL="7NNJL" authorityName="Chevreux, 1911:" authorityYear="1167" box="[681,831,1520,1546]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FD5EFA18CC28F983" box="[681,831,1520,1546]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Alexandrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is tentative and has not the pretention to be a rigorous identification tool. Characters visible without dissection have been used whenever possible.
</paragraph>
<key id="B66261BCFF2068D8FF4AF9BECA60F888" lastPageId="167" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
<keyStep id="79072E28FF2068D9FF4AF9BECA61F91A" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2068D9FF4AF9BECA61F9F9" blockId="166.[189,1398,1621,1683]" box="[189,1398,1621,1648]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
<keyLead id="790295B8FF2068D9FF4AF9BECA61F9F9" box="[189,1398,1621,1648]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">1. Pereionite 7 with strong posterodorsal tooth ………………………………………………………2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2068D9FF36F991CA61F91A" blockId="166.[189,1398,1621,1683]" box="[193,1398,1657,1683]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
<keyLead id="790295B8FF2068D9FF36F991CA61F91A" box="[193,1398,1657,1683]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167"> Pereionite 7 without posterodorsal tooth …………………………………………………………..6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="79072E28FF2068D9FF4AF953CA61F8C9" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2068D9FF4AF953CA60F971" blockId="166.[189,1399,1722,1856]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
<keyLead id="790295B8FF2068D9FF4AF953CA60F971" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">2. Article 1 of peduncle of antenna 1 with short dorsomedial tooth; dactylus of pereiopods 34 long; posteroventral border of coxa 4 straight or nearly so ……………………………………………3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2068D9FF36F8EACA61F8C9" blockId="166.[189,1399,1722,1856]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
<keyLead id="790295B8FF2068D9FF36F8EACA61F8C9" pageId="166" pageNumber="167"> Article 1 of peduncle of antenna 1 with long dorsomedial tooth; dactylus of pereiopods 34 short; posteroventral border of coxa 4 strongly concave ……………………………………………5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="79072E28FF2068D9FF4AF88FCA60F862" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2068D9FF4AF88FCA60F808" blockId="166.[189,1399,1894,2027]" box="[189,1399,1894,1921]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
<keyLead id="790295B8FF2068D9FF4AF88FCA60F808" box="[189,1399,1894,1921]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">3. First posterodorsal tooth on pereionite 7 …………………………………………………………4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2068D9FF4AF862CA61F82D" blockId="166.[189,1399,1894,2027]" box="[189,1398,1929,1956]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
<keyLead id="790295B8FF2068D9FF4AF862CA61F82D" box="[189,1398,1929,1956]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
First posterodorsal tooth on pereionite 6 …………………..
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FC48F861CBB2F82D" bold="true" box="[959,1189,1929,1956]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FC48F861CB4CF82D" ID-CoL="7NNJL" authorityName="Chevreux, 1911:" authorityYear="1167" box="[959,1115,1929,1956]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FC48F861CB4CF82D" bold="true" box="[959,1115,1929,1956]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Alexandrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. 1
</emphasis>
[High Antarctic]
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</paragraph>
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First posterodorsal tooth on pereionite 5 or more anterior pereionite(s)………………………… ……………………………………………………………………
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FC12F838CBDEF862" bold="true" box="[997,1225,2000,2027]" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2068D9FC12F838CB96F862" ID-CoL="7NNJL" authorityName="Chevreux, 1911:" authorityYear="1167" box="[997,1153,2000,2027]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2068D9FC12F838CB96F862" bold="true" box="[997,1153,2000,2027]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="167">Alexandrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. 2
</emphasis>
[Shag Rocks]
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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<keyLead id="790295B8FF2168D8FF4AFEE3CA61FEC3" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
4. Telson cleft on 0.37 …………………………………………………………………………………
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2168D8FF1DFEC7CC94FEC0" ID-CoL="BRB3" authority="(Holman &amp; Watling, 1983)" baseAuthorityName="Holman &amp; Watling" baseAuthorityYear="1983" box="[234,899,303,330]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schellenbergi">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2168D8FF1DFEC7CD25FEC3" bold="true" box="[234,562,303,330]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Alexandrella schellenbergi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2168D8FDB2FEC7CC6CFEC0" author="Holman &amp; Watling" box="[581,891,303,329]" firstAuthor="Holman" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" pagination="29 - 53" refId="ref139761" refString="Holman H. &amp; Watling L. 1983. A revision of the Stilipedidae (Amphipoda). Crustaceana 44 (1): 29 - 53. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854083 x 00037" type="journal article" year="1983">Holman &amp; Watling, 1983</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
[north-east of
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,
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2168D8FF36FEBCCA61FE18" blockId="167.[189,1399,267,402]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="790295B8FF2168D8FF36FEBCCA61FE18" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
Telson cleft on 0.2 or less …………………
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2168D8FCFEFEBBCA60FEE4" ID-CoL="BRB2" authority="Ren in Ren &amp; Huang, 1991" authorityName="Ren in Ren &amp; Huang" authorityYear="1991" box="[777,1399,339,366]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2168D8FCFEFEBBCB06FEE7" bold="true" box="[777,1041,339,366]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Alexandrella pulchra</emphasis>
Ren
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2168D8FBAFFEBCCB78FEE4" box="[1112,1135,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">in</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2168D8FB8CFEBCCA60FEE4" author="Ren &amp; Huang" box="[1147,1399,339,366]" firstAuthor="Ren" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" pagination="185 - 323" refId="ref143845" refString="Ren X. &amp; Huang L. 1991. Studies on Gammaridea and Caprellidea (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from the northwest waters off the Antarctic Peninsula. Studia Marina Sinica 32: 185 - 323." type="journal article" year="1991">Ren &amp; Huang, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[South
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, tip of Antarctic Peninsula, eastern Weddell Sea, at about
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</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="79072E28FF2168D8FF4AFE51CA60FD0E" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2168D8FF4AFE51CA61FE7E" blockId="167.[189,1399,441,647]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="790295B8FF2168D8FF4AFE51CA61FE7E" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">5. Anteroventral lobe of head moderately developed, triangular or bluntly triangular; dorsal carina of pleonite 3 with straight profile; posterodistal corner of basis of pereiopod 6 broadly rounded ……6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2168D8FF36FDEACA60FD0E" blockId="167.[189,1399,441,647]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="790295B8FF2168D8FF36FDEACA60FD0E" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
Anteroventral lobe of head very strong, hemi-elliptic; dorsal carina of pleonite 3 with distinctly sigmoid profile; posterodistal corner of basis of pereiopod 6 forming a blunt squared angle [pereionite 6 without posterodorsal tooth; posterior tooth of carina of first urosomite 0.23 × as long as whole carina and forming a fairly deep notch with carina] ………
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2168D8FBEBFD84CA05FD0E" ID-CoL="667RX" authority="Verheye, 2017" authorityName="dAcoz &amp; Verheye" authorityYear="2017" box="[1052,1298,620,647]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chione" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2168D8FBEBFD84CA05FD0E" bold="true" box="[1052,1298,620,647]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Alexandrella chione</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EBB457E4FF2168D8FAECFD85CA60FD0E" box="[1307,1399,621,647]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="79072E28FF2168D8FF4AFD47CA60FCBC" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2168D8FF4AFD47CA61FD64" blockId="167.[189,1399,687,821]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="790295B8FF2168D8FF4AFD47CA61FD64" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
6. Pereionite 6 with small posterodorsal tooth; crest of urosomite 1 with long posterior tooth and deep posterior notch ………………………………………
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2168D8FC53FD3ACA61FD64" ID-CoL="65W49" authority="(Chilton, 1912)" baseAuthorityName="Chilton" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[932,1398,722,749]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2168D8FC53FD3ACBA4FD64" bold="true" box="[932,1203,722,749]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Alexandrella australis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2168D8FB31FD3BCA79FD64" author="Chilton" box="[1222,1390,723,749]" firstAuthor="Chilton" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" pagination="455 - 520" refId="ref134559" refString="Chilton C. 1912. The Amphipoda of the Scottish National Antarctic Expedition. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 48 (3): 455 - 520, pls 1 - 2. http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 41769498 [accessed 27 Sep. 2016]." type="journal article" year="1912">Chilton, 1912</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2168D8FF36FD1FCA60FCBC" blockId="167.[189,1399,687,821]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="790295B8FF2168D8FF36FD1FCA60FCBC" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
Pereionite 6 without posterodorsal tooth; crest of urosomite 1 with small posterior tooth and no posterior notch ……………………………………………………………………
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2168D8FB6CFCF2CA60FCBC" bold="true" box="[1179,1399,794,821]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2168D8FB6CFCF2CA20FCBC" ID-CoL="7NNJL" authorityName="Chevreux, 1911:" authorityYear="1167" box="[1179,1335,794,821]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2168D8FB6CFCF2CA20FCBC" bold="true" box="[1179,1335,794,821]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Alexandrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. 3
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="79072E28FF2168D8FF4AFCB5CA61FC36" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2168D8FF4AFCB5CA60FCFE" blockId="167.[189,1399,861,959]" box="[189,1399,861,887]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="790295B8FF2168D8FF4AFCB5CA60FCFE" box="[189,1399,861,887]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">7. Telson truncate, notched or cleft but not convex ………………………………………………8</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2168D8FF36FC69CA61FC36" blockId="167.[189,1399,861,959]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="790295B8FF2168D8FF36FC69CA61FC36" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
Telson convex and entire [carina of urosomite 1 compact, not elongate] ……………….…………… …………………………………………………….
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2168D8FCCBFC4CCA61FC36" ID-CoL="65VQZ" authority="(Berge &amp; Vader, 2005)" baseAuthorityName="Berge &amp; Vader" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[828,1398,932,959]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polarsterni">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2168D8FCCBFC4CCB73FC36" bold="true" box="[828,1124,932,959]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Alexandrella polarsterni</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2168D8FB83FC4DCA79FC36" author="Berge &amp; Vader" box="[1140,1390,932,959]" firstAuthor="Berge" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" pagination="1327 - 1346" refId="ref132533" refString="Berge J. &amp; Vader W. 2005 a. The amphipod genus Alexandrella (Amphipoda, Stilipedidae): taxonomic status, allometric growth and description of two new species. Journal of Natural History 39 (17): 1327 - 1346. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930400015566" type="journal article" year="2005">Berge &amp; Vader, 2005</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="79072E28FF2168D8FF4AFC0FCA61FBC0" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2168D8FF4AFC0FCA60FBAC" blockId="167.[189,1399,999,1098]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="790295B8FF2168D8FF4AFC0FCA60FBAC" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
8. Pleonites 13 strongly toothed; gnathopod 1 with oostegite [deepsea species recorded below
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] ………………………………………………………………………………………… 9
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="790295B8FF2168D8FF36FBC7CA61FBC0" box="[193,1398,1070,1098]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168"> Pleonites 13 weakly toothed (or not toothed); gnathopod 1 without oostegite [shelf species] …10</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="79072E28FF2168D8FF4AFB99CA60FB7E" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2168D8FF4AFB99CA60FB39" blockId="167.[189,1399,1137,1271]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="790295B8FF2168D8FF4AFB99CA60FB39" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
9. Right mandible with lacinia mobilis reduced to simple tooth…………………………………… ……………………………………………………
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2168D8FCC2FB7CCA60FB39" ID-CoL="66849" authority="Berge &amp; Vader, 2005" authorityName="Berge &amp; Vader" authorityYear="2005" box="[821,1399,1172,1200]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandibulata">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2168D8FCC2FB7CCB64FB26" bold="true" box="[821,1139,1172,1199]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Alexandrella mandibulata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2168D8FB8BFB7DCA60FB39" author="Berge &amp; Vader" box="[1148,1399,1173,1200]" firstAuthor="Berge" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" pagination="1327 - 1346" refId="ref132533" refString="Berge J. &amp; Vader W. 2005 a. The amphipod genus Alexandrella (Amphipoda, Stilipedidae): taxonomic status, allometric growth and description of two new species. Journal of Natural History 39 (17): 1327 - 1346. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930400015566" type="journal article" year="2005">Berge &amp; Vader, 2005</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2168D8FF36FB51CA60FB7E" blockId="167.[189,1399,1137,1271]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="790295B8FF2168D8FF36FB51CA60FB7E" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
Right mandible with lacinia mobilis smaller than left, but broad, with two teeth, of which one is bicuspid ………………………………………………
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2168D8FC9EFB34CA60FB7E" ID-CoL="5TVQZ" authority="Berge &amp; Vader, 2005" authorityName="Berge &amp; Vader" authorityYear="2005" box="[873,1399,1244,1271]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martae">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2168D8FC9EFB34CB70FB7E" bold="true" box="[873,1127,1244,1271]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Alexandrella martae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2168D8FB85FB35CA60FB7E" author="Berge &amp; Vader" box="[1138,1399,1244,1271]" firstAuthor="Berge" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" pagination="1327 - 1346" refId="ref132533" refString="Berge J. &amp; Vader W. 2005 a. The amphipod genus Alexandrella (Amphipoda, Stilipedidae): taxonomic status, allometric growth and description of two new species. Journal of Natural History 39 (17): 1327 - 1346. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930400015566" type="journal article" year="2005">Berge &amp; Vader, 2005</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="79072E28FF2168D8FF4AFAF7CA60FA09" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2168D8FF4AFAF7CA60FAB0" blockId="167.[189,1399,1311,1409]" box="[189,1399,1311,1337]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="790295B8FF2168D8FF4AFAF7CA60FAB0" box="[189,1399,1311,1337]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">10. Gnathopods 12 simple; body dorsally weakly or not carinate …………………………………11</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2168D8FF36FAABCA60FA09" blockId="167.[189,1399,1311,1409]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="790295B8FF2168D8FF36FAABCA60FA09" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
Gnathopods 12 subchelate, body dorsally strongly carinate [telson scarcely emarginate]……… ………………………………………
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2168D8FD55FA8ECA36FA08" ID-CoL="BRB5" authority="Holman &amp; Watling, 1983" authorityName="Holman &amp; Watling" authorityYear="1983" box="[674,1313,1382,1409]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="subchelata">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2168D8FD55FA8ECCC7FA08" bold="true" box="[674,976,1382,1409]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Alexandrella subchelata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2168D8FC17FA8ECA36FA08" author="Holman &amp; Watling" box="[992,1313,1382,1409]" firstAuthor="Holman" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" pagination="29 - 53" refId="ref139761" refString="Holman H. &amp; Watling L. 1983. A revision of the Stilipedidae (Amphipoda). Crustaceana 44 (1): 29 - 53. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854083 x 00037" type="journal article" year="1983">Holman &amp; Watling, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2168D8FAC7FA8FCA2CFA08" bold="true" box="[1328,1339,1383,1409]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">s</emphasis>
. lat.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="79072E28FF2168D8FF4AFA41CA60F9DA" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2168D8FF4AFA41CA60FA6E" blockId="167.[189,1399,1449,1619]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="790295B8FF2168D8FF4AFA41CA60FA6E" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">11. Telson emarginate; mandibular incisors not toothed along entire margin; antennae subequal [Antarctic species] …………………………………………………………………………………12</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2168D8FF36FA19CA60F9DA" blockId="167.[189,1399,1449,1619]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="790295B8FF2168D8FF36FA19CA60F9DA" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
Telson truncate with tiny median notch; mandibular incisors toothed along the entire margin; antenna 1 shorter than antenna 2 …………………………………………………………………… …………………
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2168D8FE4FF9D0CB47F9DA" ID-CoL="6683X" authority="Bellan-Santini &amp; Ledoyer, 1987" authorityName="Bellan-Santini &amp; Ledoyer" authorityYear="1987" box="[440,1104,1592,1619]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2168D8FE4FF9D0CDACF9DB" bold="true" box="[440,699,1592,1619]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Alexandrella inermis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2168D8FD3FF9D0CB47F9DA" author="Bellan-Santini &amp; Ledoyer" box="[712,1104,1592,1619]" firstAuthor="Bellan-Santini" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" pagination="349 - 435" refId="ref132357" refString="Bellan-Santini D. &amp; Ledoyer M. 1987. Gammariens (Crustacea, Amphipoda) des iles Marion et Prince Edward. Campagne MD 08 du MS &quot; Marion Dufresne &quot; en 1976. Bolletino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona 13 (for 1986): 349 - 435." type="journal article" year="1987">Bellan-Santini &amp; Ledoyer, 1987</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[
<collectingRegion id="0037F86FFF2168D8FB94F9D0CA67F9DA" box="[1123,1392,1592,1619]" country="Canada" name="Prince Edward Island" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Prince Edward Island</collectingRegion>
]
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="79072E28FF2168D8FF4AF993CA60F888" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2168D8FF4AF993CA60F930" blockId="167.[189,1399,1658,1793]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="790295B8FF2168D8FF4AF993CA60F930" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
12. Pereionites 17 with a pair of lateral triangular teeth ……………………………………………… ………………………………………
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2168D8FD55F976CB78F930" ID-CoL="667S9" authority="Chevreux, 1912" authorityName="Chevreux" authorityYear="1912" box="[674,1135,1694,1721]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentata">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2168D8FD55F976CCB3F930" bold="true" box="[674,932,1694,1721]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Alexandrella dentata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A6624B7CFF2168D8FC58F976CB78F930" author="Chevreux" box="[943,1135,1694,1721]" firstAuthor="Chevreux" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" pagination="208 - 218" refId="ref134379" refString="Chevreux E. 1912. Deuxieme expedition dans l'Antarctique, dirigee par le Dr. Charcot. 1908 - 1910. Diagnoses d'amphipodes nouveaux. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris 18 (4): 208 - 218 (1 - 12 on reprints). http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 34142291 [accessed 27 Sep. 2016]." type="journal article" year="1912">Chevreux, 1912</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[Bellingshausen Sea]
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C24C368DFF2168D8FF36F92BCA60F888" blockId="167.[189,1399,1658,1793]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
<keyLead id="790295B8FF2168D8FF36F92BCA60F888" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">
pereionites 17 smooth ……………………………………………………………………………… …………………
<taxonomicName id="05F34D0EFF2168D8FE4FF90ECC42F889" ID-CoL="5TW2Z" authority="Nichols, 1938" authorityName="Nicholls" authorityYear="1938" box="[440,853,1766,1793]" class="Malacostraca" family="Stilipedidae" genus="Alexandrella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="mixta">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2168D8FE4FF90ECDB5F889" bold="true" box="[440,674,1766,1793]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">Alexandrella mixta</emphasis>
Nichols, 1938
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EBB457E4FF2168D8FCA9F90FCCB7F889" box="[862,928,1766,1793]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="F087EA9FFF2168D8FCA9F90FCC7EF888" bold="true" box="[862,873,1767,1793]" pageId="167" pageNumber="168">s</emphasis>
. lat.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
[circum-Antarctic complex of species]
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>