295 lines
34 KiB
XML
295 lines
34 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="63190CAD33663D5454C5A3C196E9C9F6">The Orchestra Nocturne: Description For Six New Katydid Species From India (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DA438E33FEB96860B6D99F6D36363754">Tiwari, Chandranshu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="49D26C0444464FD2879F55671AA37FE6">Department of Environmental Studies, Satyawati College, University of Delhi, Delhi- 110052, INDIA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="94079E55311DA2E1A3DC3185004AD604">Diwakar, Swati</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="59127E5C18071C322D6571E713D3C8D4">Department of Environmental Studies, Faculty of Science, North Campus, Chhatra Marg, University of Delhi, Delhi- 110007, INDIA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="0B87AF59A9BD7F262538FE8503C3D60C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D33EE82F26459D932EC20127DA65C594">2024</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="C86A36F6FF8FFF9491B8AD76FCB47424" blockId="1.[151,851,1374,1401]" box="[151,851,1374,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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<heading id="9322819AFF8FFF9491B8AD76FCB47424" bold="true" box="[151,851,1374,1401]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8FFF9491B8AD76FCB47424" bold="true" box="[151,851,1374,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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Key to species of
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<taxonomicName id="0FD54D75FF8FFF949041AD76FD237424" ID-CoL="8NSK5" authority="(Serville 1831)" baseAuthorityName="Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[366,708,1374,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Hexacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8FFF949041AD76FDEE7425" bold="true" box="[366,521,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">Hexacentrus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="AC444B07FF8FFF949337AD77FD5B7424" author="Serville, J. G. A." box="[536,700,1374,1400]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" pagination="28 - 65" refId="ref12466" refString="Serville, J. G. A. (1831) Revue methodique des insectes de lordre des Orthopteres. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, 22 (86), 28 - 65 + 134 - 167 + 262 - 292." type="journal article" year="1831">Serville 1831</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="B0C27666FF8FFF94923FAD77FCB47424" box="[784,851,1374,1400]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">India</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="80CF657DFF8FFF9791B8AD8DFA7B70CB" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" type="key">
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<keyStep id="73212E53FF8FFF9491B8AD8DFA7B748A" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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<paragraph id="C86A36F6FF8FFF9491B8AD8DFA7B74E4" blockId="1.[151,1437,1443,2023]" box="[151,1436,1443,1466]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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<keyLead id="732495C3FF8FFF9491B8AD8DFA7B74E4" box="[151,1436,1443,1466]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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1. Prosternum and Mesosternum unicolor, femora in the general coloration..........................................
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<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8FFF9494BFAD8AFA7B74E4" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1443,1464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">2</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C86A36F6FF8FFF9491B8ADE8FA7B748A" blockId="1.[151,1437,1443,2023]" box="[151,1436,1473,1495]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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<keyLead id="732495C3FF8FFF9491B8ADE8FA7B748A" box="[151,1436,1473,1495]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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- Prosternum and Mesosternum blackish brown, femora brownish at apex..........................................
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<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8FFF9494BFADE8FA7B748A" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1473,1494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">3</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="73212E53FF8FFF9491B8ADF7FA7B7772" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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<paragraph id="C86A36F6FF8FFF9491B8ADF7FA7B774E" blockId="1.[151,1437,1443,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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<keyLead id="732495C3FF8FFF9491B8ADF7FA7B774E" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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2. Mirror on the tegmen rhomoboid in shape, body yellowish green, third and fourth joint of tarsi blackish brown (
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<bibRefCitation id="AC444B07FF8FFF94943BADF7FEF1774D" author="Wang, J. F. & Shi, F. M." pageId="1" pageNumber="228" pagination="242 - 246" refId="ref12788" refString="Wang, J. F. & Shi, F. M. (2005) A taxonomic review of the genus Hexacentrus Serville from China (Orthoptera: Conocephalidae). Acta Entomologica Sinica, 48 (2), 242 - 246." type="journal article" year="2005">Wang and Shi 2005</bibRefCitation>
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:
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<figureCitation id="50EE2A73FF8FFF949030ADD5FEB6774D" box="[287,337,1532,1554]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[267,1322,358,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-107@3.[264,1323,345,1862]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Hexacentrus sylvanus (a) habitus, (b) dorsal view of head, (c) laterial view of head, (d) face, (e) lateral view of head and pronotum (f) ventral view of right tegmen (P: Plectrum, M: Mirror), (g) ventral view of subgenital plate (h) lateral view of cercus, (i) scanning electron microscope image of stridulatory file." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10603345" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10603345/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">Fig 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="50EE2A73FF8FFF949072ADD5FE8D774D" box="[349,362,1532,1553]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1755,1779]" captionTargetBox="[276,1319,194,1719]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[264,1323,181,1732]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Euconocephalus helleri (a) habitus, (b) dorsal view of fastigium, (c) dorsal view of pronotum, (d) ventral view of sternum, (e) lateral view of abdomen and cerci (f) dorsal view of right tegmen, (g) supra-anal plate, (h) subgenital plate, (i) scanning electron microscope image of stridulatory file." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10603355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10603355/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">4</figureCitation>
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).................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="0FD54D75FF8FFF9495AAADD5FA7B774E" ID-CoL="6M5CF" authority="(Wang and Shi)" baseAuthorityName="Wang and Shi" box="[1157,1436,1532,1554]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Hexacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expansus">
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<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8FFF9495AAADD5FAE7774D" bold="true" box="[1157,1280,1532,1553]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">H. expansus</emphasis>
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(Wang and Shi)
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C86A36F6FF8FFF9491B8AE30FA7B7772" blockId="1.[151,1437,1443,2023]" box="[151,1436,1561,1583]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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<keyLead id="732495C3FF8FFF9491B8AE30FA7B7772" box="[151,1436,1561,1583]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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- Mirror on the tegmen oviform...........................................................................
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<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8FFF9494BFAE30FA7B7772" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1561,1582]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">4</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="73212E53FF8FFF9491B8AE1FFA7B7734" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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<paragraph id="C86A36F6FF8FFF9491B8AE1FFA7B7717" blockId="1.[151,1437,1443,2023]" box="[151,1436,1590,1612]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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<keyLead id="732495C3FF8FFF9491B8AE1FFA7B7717" box="[151,1436,1590,1612]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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3. Antennae concolorous, Male tegmen with angular apex.......................................................
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<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8FFF9494BFAE1FFA7B7717" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1590,1611]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">5</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C86A36F6FF8FFF9491B8AE7DFA7B7734" blockId="1.[151,1437,1443,2023]" box="[151,1436,1619,1642]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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<keyLead id="732495C3FF8FFF9491B8AE7DFA7B7734" box="[151,1436,1619,1642]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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- Antennae discolorous, Male tegmen rounded at apex.........................................................
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<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8FFF9494BFAE7AFA7B7734" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1619,1640]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">6</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="73212E53FF8FFF9491B8AE58FA7B77FF" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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<paragraph id="C86A36F6FF8FFF9491B8AE58FA7B77DA" blockId="1.[151,1437,1443,2023]" box="[151,1436,1649,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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<keyLead id="732495C3FF8FFF9491B8AE58FA7B77DA" box="[151,1436,1649,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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4. Male tegmen inflated..................................................................................
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<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8FFF9494BFAE58FA7B77DA" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1649,1670]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">7</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C86A36F6FF8FFF9491B8AEA6FA7B77FF" blockId="1.[151,1437,1443,2023]" box="[151,1436,1678,1700]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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<keyLead id="732495C3FF8FFF9491B8AEA6FA7B77FF" box="[151,1436,1678,1700]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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- Male tegmen not inflated...............................................................................
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<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8FFF9494BFAEA7FA7B77FF" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1678,1699]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">8</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="73212E53FF8FFF9491B8AE82FA7B7645" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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<paragraph id="C86A36F6FF8FFF9491B8AE82FA7B7783" blockId="1.[151,1437,1443,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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<keyLead id="732495C3FF8FFF9491B8AE82FA7B7783" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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5. Fore femora armed with 5–6 ventral spines on the inner margin, stridulatory file with 32 teeth, subgenital plate with styles curved and converging apically (
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<bibRefCitation id="AC444B07FF8FFF949333AEE0FCC07783" author="Farooqi, M. K. & Usmani, M. K." box="[540,807,1737,1759]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" pagination="547 - 560" refId="ref11898" refString="Farooqi, M. K. & Usmani, M. K. (2018 b) A new species and a new record of genus Hexacentrus Serville, 1831 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Hexacentrinae) from India. Zootaxa, 4526 (4), 547 - 560. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4526.4.7" type="journal article" year="2018">Farooqi and Usmani 2018b</bibRefCitation>
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:
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<figureCitation id="50EE2A73FF8FFF94921FAEE0FC8B7782" box="[816,876,1737,1759]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[152,255,1700,1724]" captionTargetBox="[265,1323,194,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[264,1323,181,1676]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Euconocephalus latipennis (a) habitus, (b) dorsal view of head depicting fastigium, head and pronotum, (c) lateral view of head with notched frons, (d) ventral view of sternum, (e) wing apex (f) dorsal view of right tegmen, (g) subgenital plate, (h) lateral view of male cercus, (i) scanning electron microscope image of stridulatory file." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10603363" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10603363/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">Fig 7I</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="50EE2A73FF8FFF949258AEE0FBB47782" box="[887,1107,1737,1758]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[152,254,1713,1737]" captionTargetBox="[266,1323,191,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[264,1323,181,1689]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. Euconocephalus brevicornis (a)–(b) habitus in different color morphs, (c) dorsal view of head depicting fastigium, head and pronotum, (d) face, (e) lateral view of head with notched frons, (f) ventral view of sternum (g) lateral view of cercus, (h) dorsal view of right tegmen, (i) supra-anal plate, (j) subgenital plate, (i) scanning electron microscope image of stridulatory file." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10603365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10603365/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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8A..............
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<taxonomicName id="0FD54D75FF8FFF949511AEE0FBB47782" ID-CoL="8PZHW" authority="(Farooqi and Usmani)" baseAuthorityName="Farooqi and Usmani" box="[1086,1107,1737,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Hexacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifurcatus">
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<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8FFF949511AEE0FBB47782" bold="true" box="[1086,1107,1737,1758]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">H</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</figureCitation>
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. bifurcatus (Farooqi and Usmani)
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C86A36F6FF8FFF9491B8AECEFA7B7645" blockId="1.[151,1437,1443,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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<keyLead id="732495C3FF8FFF9491B8AECEFA7B7645" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
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- Fore femora armed with 18–30 ventral spines on inner and outer margin, stridulatory file with 20–23 teeth, styles diverging from each other (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="AC444B07FF8FFF9490A9AF2DFDD17645" author="Ghosh, A. & Jaiswara, R. & Moon, M. & Dasoju, V. & Sabharwal, S. & Bhattacharjee, A. & Rajaraman, B. K." box="[390,566,1796,1818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" refId="ref11961" refString="Ghosh, A., Jaiswara, R., Moon, M., Dasoju, V., Sabharwal, S., Bhattacharjee, A. & Rajaraman, B. K. (2023) Description of three new species of predatory Genus Hexacentrus (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from India, with bioacoustic and morphological characterization. bioRxiv, 2023 - 01." type="book" year="2023">
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||
Ghosh
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<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8FFF9490E3AF2DFE1A7645" box="[460,509,1796,1817]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">et al.</emphasis>
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2023
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||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Fig 11 A–D, 12).......................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FD54D75FF8FFF949598AF2DFA7B7645" ID-CoL="BTR54" authority="(Ghosh et al.)" baseAuthorityName="Ghosh" box="[1207,1436,1795,1818]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Hexacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tiddae">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8FFF949598AF2DFAF57645" bold="true" box="[1207,1298,1795,1817]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">H. tiddae</emphasis>
|
||
(Ghosh
|
||
<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8FFF94944BAF2DFA727645" box="[1380,1429,1796,1817]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="73212E53FF8FFF9491B8AF08FA7B76D2" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
|
||
<paragraph id="C86A36F6FF8FFF9491B8AF08FA7B760F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1443,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
|
||
<keyLead id="732495C3FF8FFF9491B8AF08FA7B760F" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
|
||
6. Hind wings are shorter and hidden under tegmen, stridulatory file with 37–40 teeth with 4 large teeth in the middle (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC444B07FF8FFF94946BAF08FED2760F" author="Ghosh, A. & Jaiswara, R. & Moon, M. & Dasoju, V. & Sabharwal, S. & Bhattacharjee, A. & Rajaraman, B. K." pageId="1" pageNumber="228" refId="ref11961" refString="Ghosh, A., Jaiswara, R., Moon, M., Dasoju, V., Sabharwal, S., Bhattacharjee, A. & Rajaraman, B. K. (2023) Description of three new species of predatory Genus Hexacentrus (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from India, with bioacoustic and morphological characterization. bioRxiv, 2023 - 01." type="book" year="2023">
|
||
Ghosh
|
||
<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8FFF9494A4AF0BFF1C760F" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2023
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<figureCitation id="50EE2A73FF8FFF949012AF17FE78760F" box="[317,415,1854,1876]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-32@6.[204,1384,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. P. midoriyae (a)–(b) scanning electron microscope image of stridulatory file." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10603351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10603351/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">Fig 3A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="50EE2A73FF8FFF949086AF17FE527608" box="[425,437,1854,1876]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[152,255,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[273,1318,430,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-152@11.[264,1323,417,1888]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Euconocephalus malabaricum (a) habitus, (b) dorsal view of head depicting fastigium, head and pronotum, (c) lateral view of head with notched frons, (d) ventral view of sternum, (e) ventral view of left tegmen with stridulatory file, (f) ventral view of right tegmen, (g) subgenital plate, (h) supra-anal plate, (i) wing apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10603357" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10603357/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">5</figureCitation>
|
||
)...........................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FD54D75FF8FFF9495A3AF16FA7B760F" ID-CoL="BTR53" authority="(Ghosh et al.)" baseAuthorityName="Ghosh" box="[1164,1436,1854,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Hexacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khasiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8FFF9495A3AF16FAF57608" bold="true" box="[1164,1298,1854,1876]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">H. khasiensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Ghosh
|
||
<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8FFF94944BAF16FA72760F" box="[1380,1429,1854,1876]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C86A36F6FF8FFF9491B8AF75FA7B76D2" blockId="1.[151,1437,1443,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
|
||
<keyLead id="732495C3FF8FFF9491B8AF75FA7B76D2" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
|
||
- Hind wings same size or larger than tegmen, stridulatory file homogenous with 40 teeth (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC444B07FF8FFF949517AF75FB0E762D" author="Ghosh, A. & Jaiswara, R. & Moon, M. & Dasoju, V. & Sabharwal, S. & Bhattacharjee, A. & Rajaraman, B. K." box="[1080,1257,1884,1906]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" refId="ref11961" refString="Ghosh, A., Jaiswara, R., Moon, M., Dasoju, V., Sabharwal, S., Bhattacharjee, A. & Rajaraman, B. K. (2023) Description of three new species of predatory Genus Hexacentrus (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from India, with bioacoustic and morphological characterization. bioRxiv, 2023 - 01." type="book" year="2023">
|
||
Ghosh
|
||
<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8FFF949550AF75FB48762D" box="[1151,1199,1884,1905]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2023
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<figureCitation id="50EE2A73FF8FFF9495DEAF75FAB0762D" box="[1265,1367,1884,1906]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[152,255,1700,1724]" captionTargetBox="[265,1323,194,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[264,1323,181,1676]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Euconocephalus latipennis (a) habitus, (b) dorsal view of head depicting fastigium, head and pronotum, (c) lateral view of head with notched frons, (d) ventral view of sternum, (e) wing apex (f) dorsal view of right tegmen, (g) subgenital plate, (h) lateral view of male cercus, (i) scanning electron microscope image of stridulatory file." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10603363" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10603363/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">Fig 7 A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
, 9)...................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FD54D75FF8FFF949583AF50FA7B76D2" ID-CoL="BTR52" authority="(Ghosh et al.)" baseAuthorityName="Ghosh" box="[1196,1436,1912,1935]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Hexacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ashoka">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8FFF949583AF50FAF576D2" bold="true" box="[1196,1298,1912,1934]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">H. ashoka</emphasis>
|
||
(Ghosh
|
||
<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8FFF94944BAF53FA7276D2" box="[1380,1429,1913,1935]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="73212E53FF8FFF9491B8AFBEFA7B76BB" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
|
||
<paragraph id="C86A36F6FF8FFF9491B8AFBEFA7B7696" blockId="1.[151,1437,1443,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
|
||
<keyLead id="732495C3FF8FFF9491B8AFBEFA7B7696" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
|
||
7. Stridulatory file homogenous, Ovipositor straight, base thickened (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC444B07FF8FFF94924DAFBFFB9D76F7" author="Ingrisch, S. & Shishodia, M. S." box="[866,1146,1942,1964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" pagination="37" refId="ref12312" refString="Ingrisch, S. & Shishodia, M. S. (2000) New taxa and distribution records of tettigoniidae from India (Orthoptera: Ensifera). Mitteilungen der Munchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 90 (5), 37" type="journal article" year="2000">Ingrisch and Shishodia 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Fig 143–144)............................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FD54D75FF8FFF949586AF9DFA7B7696" ID-CoL="3LFYM" authority="(Redtenbacher)" baseAuthorityName="Redtenbacher" box="[1193,1436,1971,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Hexacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8FFF949586AF9DFAE47694" bold="true" box="[1193,1283,1971,1993]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">H. major</emphasis>
|
||
(Redtenbacher)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C86A36F6FF8FFF9491B8AFF8FA7B76BB" blockId="1.[151,1437,1443,2023]" box="[151,1436,2000,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
|
||
<keyLead id="732495C3FF8FFF9491B8AFF8FA7B76BB" box="[151,1436,2000,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">
|
||
- Stridulatory file with 2–3 large teeth, ovipositor curved, rather longer than the body................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FD54D75FF8FFF9495FCAFF8FA7B76BB" ID-CoL="3LFYP" authority="(Walker)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[1235,1436,2000,2023]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Hexacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mundus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8FFF9495FCAFF8FAA676BA" bold="true" box="[1235,1345,2000,2022]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="228">H. mundus</emphasis>
|
||
(Walker)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="73212E53FF8CFF9791B8A8B1FA7A71B4" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<paragraph id="C86A36F6FF8CFF9791B8A8B1FA7B71F0" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,408]" box="[151,1436,151,173]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<keyLead id="732495C3FF8CFF9791B8A8B1FA7B71F0" box="[151,1436,151,173]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
|
||
8. Male tegmen short and broad, stridualtory file moderately sulcate with <30 teeth and with>3 large teeth................
|
||
<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8CFF9794BFA8BEFA7B71F0" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,151,172]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">9</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C86A36F6FF8CFF9791B8A89CFA7A71B4" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<keyLead id="732495C3FF8CFF9791B8A89CFA7A71B4" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
|
||
- Male tegmen long and narrow, stridulatory file moderately sulcate with>30 teeth and 3 large teeth at the distal end (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC444B07FF8CFF97947FA89CFE7D71B4" author="Farooqi, M. K. & Usmani, M. K." pageId="2" pageNumber="229" pagination="547 - 560" refId="ref11898" refString="Farooqi, M. K. & Usmani, M. K. (2018 b) A new species and a new record of genus Hexacentrus Serville, 1831 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Hexacentrinae) from India. Zootaxa, 4526 (4), 547 - 560. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4526.4.7" type="journal article" year="2018">Farooqi and Usmani 2018b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<figureCitation id="50EE2A73FF8CFF97908BA8FBFE3071BB" box="[420,471,210,232]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[267,1322,358,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-107@3.[264,1323,345,1862]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Hexacentrus sylvanus (a) habitus, (b) dorsal view of head, (c) laterial view of head, (d) face, (e) lateral view of head and pronotum (f) ventral view of right tegmen (P: Plectrum, M: Mirror), (g) ventral view of subgenital plate (h) lateral view of cercus, (i) scanning electron microscope image of stridulatory file." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10603345" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10603345/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Fig 1</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC444B07FF8CFF9790CCA8FBFD7D71BB" author="Inagaki, H. & Sugimoto, T. & Irisawa, S." box="[483,666,210,232]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" pagination="515 - 519" refId="ref12243" refString="Inagaki, H., Sugimoto, T. & Irisawa, S. (1990) Comparaison de la pars stridens de deux especes jumelles acoustiques de Hexacentrus (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae), H. japonicus Karny et H. unicolor serville. Comptes rendus de l'Academie des sciences, Serie 3, Sciences de la vie, 310 (11), 515 - 519." type="journal article" year="1990">
|
||
Inagaki
|
||
<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8CFF97931FA8FAFD8671BB" box="[560,609,210,232]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1990
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Fig B,D)......................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FD54D75FF8CFF9795E6A8FBFA7A71B4" ID-CoL="3LFYX" authority="(Serville)" baseAuthorityName="Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[1225,1437,210,232]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Hexacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8CFF9795E6A8FBFADB71B4" bold="true" box="[1225,1340,210,232]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">H. unicolor</emphasis>
|
||
(Serville)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="73212E53FF8CFF9791B8A8D9FA7B70CB" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<paragraph id="C86A36F6FF8CFF9791B8A8D9FA7A7063" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<keyLead id="732495C3FF8CFF9791B8A8D9FA7A7063" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
|
||
9. Stridulatory file with 5 large teeth towards the distal end, Subgenital plate long with elongated, wide, longitudinal median furrow, lateral ridges well developed, apical margin with rounded excision; styles straight, diverging apically, chirping call (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC444B07FF8CFF9791C7A903FE797063" author="Inagaki, H. & Sugimoto, T. & Irisawa, S." box="[232,414,298,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" pagination="515 - 519" refId="ref12243" refString="Inagaki, H., Sugimoto, T. & Irisawa, S. (1990) Comparaison de la pars stridens de deux especes jumelles acoustiques de Hexacentrus (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae), H. japonicus Karny et H. unicolor serville. Comptes rendus de l'Academie des sciences, Serie 3, Sciences de la vie, 310 (11), 515 - 519." type="journal article" year="1990">
|
||
Inagaki
|
||
<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8CFF979017A902FE8E7063" box="[312,361,298,320]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1990
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
Fig A, B; Farroqi and Usmani 2018b:
|
||
<figureCitation id="50EE2A73FF8CFF97923EA903FCAB7063" box="[785,844,298,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1755,1779]" captionTargetBox="[276,1319,194,1719]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[264,1323,181,1732]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Euconocephalus helleri (a) habitus, (b) dorsal view of fastigium, (c) dorsal view of pronotum, (d) ventral view of sternum, (e) lateral view of abdomen and cerci (f) dorsal view of right tegmen, (g) supra-anal plate, (h) subgenital plate, (i) scanning electron microscope image of stridulatory file." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10603355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10603355/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Fig 4I</figureCitation>
|
||
)...............................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FD54D75FF8CFF9795E3A903FA7A7063" ID-CoL="3LFYH" authority="(Karny)" baseAuthorityName="Karny" box="[1228,1437,298,319]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Hexacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8CFF9795E3A903FAAD7063" bold="true" box="[1228,1354,298,319]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">H. japonicus</emphasis>
|
||
(Karny)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C86A36F6FF8CFF9791B8A961FA7B70CB" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<keyLead id="732495C3FF8CFF9791B8A961FA7B70CB" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
|
||
- Stridulatory file with 4 large teeth in the middle, Subgenital plate long with elongated, wide, longitudinal median furrow, lateral ridges well developed, apical margin with rounded excision; with styles curved, converging apically, buzzing call (
|
||
<figureCitation id="50EE2A73FF8CFF979400A94CFA747026" box="[1327,1427,357,379]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[267,1322,358,1849]" captionTargetId="figure-107@3.[264,1323,345,1862]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Hexacentrus sylvanus (a) habitus, (b) dorsal view of head, (c) laterial view of head, (d) face, (e) lateral view of head and pronotum (f) ventral view of right tegmen (P: Plectrum, M: Mirror), (g) ventral view of subgenital plate (h) lateral view of cercus, (i) scanning electron microscope image of stridulatory file." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10603345" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10603345/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">Fig 1G, 1I</figureCitation>
|
||
)....................................................................................
|
||
<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8CFF9795F5A9ABFA7B70CB" bold="true" box="[1242,1436,386,408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FD54D75FF8CFF9795F5A9ABFAA970C4" authority="Tiwari & Diwakar, 2024" authorityName="Tiwari & Diwakar" authorityYear="2024" box="[1242,1358,386,408]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Hexacentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sylvanus" status="sp. nov">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAA1EAE4FF8CFF9795F5A9ABFAA970C4" bold="true" box="[1242,1358,386,408]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="229">H. sylvanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E192579FFF8CFF97947BA9ABFA7B70CB" box="[1364,1436,386,407]" pageId="2" pageNumber="229" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |