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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1089.72645" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f92766b8-5618-4412-b441-65a24636ac6c" ID-PMC="PMC8956565" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1089-125" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4972464BFAA154A58DC8FE82DBED4BD4" ID-PubMed="35586602" ID-ZooBank="2EC2586CB2F7415DB5DB03AE8D1056A6" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1089-125" checkinTime="1647696022906" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gibbs, Jason, Bass, Amber &amp; Morgan, Katherine" docDate="2022" docId="F158191AAC1AC95F60FB69901EB13C1B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1089: 125-167" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1089" docPubDate="2022-03-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1089.72645" docTitle="Lasioglossum (Dialictus) plumbeum" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="4972464BFAA154A58DC8FE82DBED4BD4" lastPageNumber="125" masterDocId="4972464BFAA154A58DC8FE82DBED4BD4" masterDocTitle="Habralictus and Lasioglossum of Saint Lucia and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Lesser Antilles (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Halictidae)" masterLastPageNumber="167" masterPageNumber="125" pageNumber="125" updateTime="1732488207320" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="001D73DE16B6D0A7AE358DAAC2D94DD7">Habralictus and Lasioglossum of Saint Lucia and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Lesser Antilles (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Halictidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7A0CBFC02F82839BB30D7FC3CE359A94">Gibbs, Jason</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F526A00642B83317AB2A0314269BD68C" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4945-5423</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="8FB3DB3EDC6D3C46C12F19FB2056FF14">Department of Entomology, University of Manitoba, 12 Dafoe Road, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="795DAF52B8AF9BD8C5052B2C14BC6043" type="email">jason.gibbs@umanitoba.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0F15BA93C8BC7F845422D655BE8B6D7D">Bass, Amber</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="317239D0F2CAC5ED47C3D7D07499BDC8">Department of Entomology, University of Manitoba, 12 Dafoe Road, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada &amp; Current address: Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Canadian National Collection of Insects, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6EDF904C0F2210D0F9F2A9B681FC44AB">Morgan, Katherine</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E0CAD66E26288C248972806228C63AC9">Department of Entomology, University of Manitoba, 12 Dafoe Road, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="C73C8E5DD5E869EDEAE8891A22F3C195">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A992E2149730C7CF6F2812F6D8648306">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="A1FC1A300D2A726750424EAE35D16DD8" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1089.72645</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F158191AAC1AC95F60FB69901EB13C1B" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194176192" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F158191AAC1AC95F60FB69901EB13C1B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F158191AAC1AC95F60FB69901EB13C1B" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" scope_family="Halictidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera" scope_subGenus="Habralictellus" scope_superFamily="Apoidea">
<subSubSection id="0200C044F8B28A41C6470DBAEA2328D3" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="219E2B9073E53A64D2BBBFCC62361E42" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<taxonomicName id="DAA1DD928249895135A10C59E50598F2" ID-CoL="6P2KK" authority="(Ashmead 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Ashmead" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lasioglossum (Dialictus) plumbeum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbeum" subGenus="Dialictus">Lasioglossum (Dialictus) plumbeum (Ashmead 1900)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="ABC2C98333788C550704696F205357B1" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<figureCitation id="941D54452ABF4FAE6FCC272877ACBE03" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Lasioglossum (Dialictus) plumbeum (Ashmead), syntype female of Halictus plumbeus Ashmead A dorsal habitus B head, frontal view C lateral habitus. Images courtesy of the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution. https: // collections. nmnh. si. edu / search / ento /" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1089.72645.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660579" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Figs 14</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="2CE271FAEA6932D233597AB9F4F90FC3" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Lasioglossum (Dialictus) plumbeum (Ashmead), female A dorsal habitus B head, frontal view C lateral habitus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1089.72645.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660580" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">, 15</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="E1DF4AF129F4F7E10FD34AAFF34507CB" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Lasioglossum (Dialictus) plumbeum (Ashmead), male A dorsal habitus B head, frontal view C lateral habitus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1089.72645.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660581" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">, 16</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="031286BA33D7FBF4802F03E1DC006C35" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="E388FC5FC49A40CCD71AFAC1A6F319A6" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<taxonomicName id="2DF51D659C1ED44689181EFF95152A86" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Halictus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Halictus plumbeus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbeus">Halictus plumbeus</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="A7A7430FA4F1AFE6164A8243E7A43267" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1900.tb02379.x" author="Ashmead, WH" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="207 - 367" refId="B4" refString="Ashmead, WH, 1900. Report upon the Aculeate Hymenoptera of the islands of St. Vincent and Grenada, with additions to the parasitic Hymenoptera and a list of the described Hymenoptera of the West Indies. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 2: 207 - 367, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1900.tb02379.x" title="Report upon the Aculeate Hymenoptera of the islands of St. Vincent and Grenada, with additions to the parasitic Hymenoptera and a list of the described Hymenoptera of the West Indies." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1900.tb02379.x" volume="2" year="1900">Ashmead (1900</bibRefCitation>
: 218, 220). Saint Vincent. Syntype males and females (NHMUK, USNM; Fig.
<figureCitation id="3DF8795F293950208F5CEE2468A8DCD2" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Lasioglossum (Dialictus) plumbeum (Ashmead), syntype female of Halictus plumbeus Ashmead A dorsal habitus B head, frontal view C lateral habitus. Images courtesy of the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution. https: // collections. nmnh. si. edu / search / ento /" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1089.72645.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660579" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">14</figureCitation>
). Examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="784147FD53EC86641C612EA10FDA7486" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<taxonomicName id="717006A858C17EE98779F7F853D498A2" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Halictus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Halictus plumbeus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbeus">Halictus plumbeus</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="A6175983752E8C39810E3D1F745A8A16" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1900.tb02379.x" author="Ashmead, WH" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="207 - 367" refId="B4" refString="Ashmead, WH, 1900. Report upon the Aculeate Hymenoptera of the islands of St. Vincent and Grenada, with additions to the parasitic Hymenoptera and a list of the described Hymenoptera of the West Indies. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 2: 207 - 367, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1900.tb02379.x" title="Report upon the Aculeate Hymenoptera of the islands of St. Vincent and Grenada, with additions to the parasitic Hymenoptera and a list of the described Hymenoptera of the West Indies." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1900.tb02379.x" volume="2" year="1900">Ashmead (1900</bibRefCitation>
: 304) checklist;
<bibRefCitation id="E25647D72A10147A722C17DB65457BD7" author="Friese, H" journalOrPublisher="Verlag der Pustet'schen Buchhandlung (J. F. Winkler), Passau" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" refId="B32" refString="Friese, H, 1909. Beitrag zur Bienenfauna der Kleinen Antillen und der Bermudas. Zoologische Jahrbuecher supplement: 33-40." title="Beitrag zur Bienenfauna der Kleinen Antillen und der Bermudas. Zoologische Jahrbuecher supplement: 33 - 40." year="1909">Friese (1909</bibRefCitation>
: 37) catalogue;
<bibRefCitation id="ED2C3C608AAE599211603DCF05C46F34" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931508693679" author="Cockerell, TDA" journalOrPublisher="The Annals and Magazine of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="1 - 9" refId="B13" refString="Cockerell, TDA, 1915. Descriptions and records of bees.-LXVIII. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History 16 (8): 1 - 9, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931508693679" title="Descriptions and records of bees. - LXVIII." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931508693679" volume="16" year="1915">Cockerell (1915</bibRefCitation>
: 9) taxonomic note;
<bibRefCitation id="7DD2865F7B3E4682870905DFC99526A0" author="Cockerell, TDA" journalOrPublisher="The Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="280 - 283" refId="B16" refString="Cockerell, TDA, 1938. Bees from St. Vincent, British West Indies. The Entomologist 71: 280 - 283" title="Bees from St. Vincent, British West Indies." volume="71" year="1938">Cockerell (1938</bibRefCitation>
: 280, 281) taxonomic notes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A4939B463F75EB954135B4F7FFE0714B" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<taxonomicName id="C41F8AAD1D4A08F4E2993B63D7CE82B5" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Halictus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Halictus (Chloralictus) plumbeus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbeus" subGenus="Chloralictus">Halictus (Chloralictus) plumbeus</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="C62B7973C6A9B556F9825ECFBE0AACCF" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.2532" author="Sandhouse, GA" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="1 - 43" refId="B80" refString="Sandhouse, GA, 1924. New North American species belonging to the genus Halictus (Chloralictus). Proceedings of the United States National Museum 65: 1 - 43, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.2532" title="New North American species belonging to the genus Halictus (Chloralictus)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.2532" volume="65" year="1924">Sandhouse (1924</bibRefCitation>
: 4) identification key;
<bibRefCitation id="381F0FC924A85E4FFF77B8766396B0CE" DOI="https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent69113-5" author="Cockerell, TDA" journalOrPublisher="The Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="111 - 113" refId="B15" refString="Cockerell, TDA, 1937. The bees of Barbados. The Entomologist 70: 111 - 113, DOI: https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent69113-5" title="The bees of Barbados." url="https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent69113-5" volume="70" year="1937">Cockerell (1937</bibRefCitation>
: 113) taxonomic notes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5A49AADC95F25CCC3BF6098B3BAF63B5" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<taxonomicName id="B86B96784B107DC31070469AA06EC859" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Dialictus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dialictus plumbeus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbeus">Dialictus plumbeus</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="C318993E185CA890B8E65E4790274972" author="Moure, JS" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" refId="B66" refString="Moure, JS, Hurd, PD, 1987. An annotated catalog of the halictid bees of the Western Hemisphere (Hymenoptera: Halictidae). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC" title="An annotated catalog of the halictid bees of the Western Hemisphere (Hymenoptera: Halictidae)." year="1987">Moure and Hurd (1987</bibRefCitation>
: 124) catalogue;
<bibRefCitation id="70C7DFEDF5721465B6D231AFACFBEDFC" author="Moure, JS" editor="Moure, JS" journalOrPublisher="Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Curitiba" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="823 - 870" refId="B64" refString="Moure, JS, 2007. Halictini Thomson, 1869. In: Moure, JS, Urban, D, Melo, GAR, Eds., Catalogue of bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Neotropical region. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Curitiba: 823 - 870" title="Halictini Thomson, 1869." volumeTitle="Catalogue of bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Neotropical region." year="2007">Moure (2007</bibRefCitation>
: 853) catalogue.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E432867CDAC82082E0F8D3D7E3A9590" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<taxonomicName id="CB15A3F2A71F1BF295F9BC0D42B4C401" baseAuthorityName="Ashmead" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lasioglossum plumbeum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbeum">Lasioglossum plumbeum</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="6DAAAB88E309DB2F9AC1C27BE94EAA60" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2016.180" author="Gibbs, J" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="1 - 50" refId="B45" refString="Gibbs, J, 2016. Bees of the family Halictidae Thomson, 1869 from Dominica, Lesser Antilles (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). European Journal of Taxonomy 180: 1 - 50, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2016.180" title="Bees of the family Halictidae Thomson, 1869 from Dominica, Lesser Antilles (Hymenoptera: Apoidea)." url="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2016.180" volume="180" year="2016">Gibbs (2016</bibRefCitation>
: 6, 15) taxonomic notes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="14772EBCD07EE75A3090ED675B7A1375" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="97CDBC1449D7DBF2EFEFDEA992E533BD" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DC86396AEC3907F0A6DB74DA262F07D7" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis id="884D1D70C9E165FEB48B6448F0778414" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
SVG •
<materialsCitation id="DD9A503A9BB1828672074AFC319CCB0D" collectingDate="2016-05-13" collectingDateMax="2016-05-18" collectingDateMin="2016-05-13" collectorName="H. H. Smith, Miklasevskaja, Ferrari" country="Saint Vincent" county="Windward" elevation="71" latitude="13.222417" location="Fancy" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.173363" municipality="Belair Mespo Peruvian Vale Rd." specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Charlotte Parish" typeStatus="syntypes">
<collectingCountry id="ADF09757C31FC701A9A1F0B1F4C6494A" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">Saint Vincent</collectingCountry>
<collectingCountry id="BFADE7714817706377583A1A5BE5AF38" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">St. Vincent</collectingCountry>
, leg.
<collectorName id="75E21EA13526C4FCDCBB467A79E92E41">H.H. Smith</collectorName>
(
<taxonomicName id="B2927F7825C10901BBE4F1DC4691DBE8" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Halictus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Halictus plumbeus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbeus">
<emphasis id="E4052DD8381B65C8B19BE8D2BF088347" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Halictus plumbeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="09B90380D4DB33D1218D509036617CD2">syntypes</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="612387D45568FA9EC61A05C522DD3FA7" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
NHMUK,
<specimenCount id="071A442A3E26E29F8BFB04DDE5F72D6B" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
USNM) •
<collectingCountry id="0E6841BFB4C87881410D0BBC1737134D" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">St. Vincent</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCounty id="FE169B02752EC28A2E9D436225DAA35A">Windward</collectingCounty>
side), leg.
<collectorName id="C78757A45923CFFCFDE86EFA1370292F">H.H. Smith</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9951D84D80AB852D4EE77D4E211F3D93" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
USNM) •
<emphasis id="564893B5AC07534335FC03EE2068EFF6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<collectingRegion id="F73BF8C0BD37E334D71B4E2B03C6315C" country="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" name="Charlotte">Charlotte Parish</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="CD741E9D48D45FA7E3C6CEDD26EAA660">Belair Mespo Peruvian Vale Rd.</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="759C7B67636A17B5E0FDFA16CEF28197" degrees="13.173417" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="13.173417">13.173417</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="543018DB2A963C36BCE4D190877E0B02" degrees="61.151111" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-61.15111">-61.151111</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="07101CDB17609DBFAC7999A23B52FDAD" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" unit="m" value="71.0">
<elevation id="CB0E4ACD6FA7BE5ECE8CD3AD494C68C7" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" unit="m" value="71.0">71 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="44BCFE23E3031ADAD72485AA78DC5BC2" value="2016-05-13">13.V.2016</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="24F3CB636894DE856DD9A9F8488ABC4E">Miklasevskaja</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="1A392343C645A5034535B3F8C512CA96">Ferrari</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="640D12C0ECDCB3349B31BA0218CA98D7" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
WRME) •
<location id="08ED905996FF7867456A2271B49F436C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F158191AAC1AC95F60FB69901EB13C1B:08ED905996FF7867456A2271B49F436C" country="Saint Vincent" county="Windward" latitude="13.222417" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.173363" municipality="Belair Mespo Peruvian Vale Rd." name="Fancy" stateProvince="Charlotte Parish">Fancy</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="7859C3932800255290DB795DFF915CFB" location="Windward">
<quantity id="1205137C0400FCFED2AFBEC933B8DD7A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
S of Windward
</locationDeviation>
hwy.
<geoCoordinate id="8A302B24860FF126D7ACD03467FC8B98" degrees="13.380122" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="13.380122">13.380122</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5C61574AEE1F68D3DE9F80A7AA08A5CA" degrees="61.170588" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-61.17059">-61.170588</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="DB00E25B4964B7F1BAACF1E7A83BCAC0" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" unit="m" value="55.0">
<elevation id="C0D36CFD0F42296538315BA66A08BC9F" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" unit="m" value="55.0">55 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="710552BE124016FCE364B3EE063C0EB1" value="2016-05-18">18.V.2016</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="A937032EFF1F200CDFEF8408824F792D">Miklasevskaja</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="A8AF53AB57F103A57CF400E69084185C">Ferrari</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="06B18C13A39427ACCD936C4B0C11812C" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
WRME) • Greiggs,
<collectingRegion id="5449A0326FDA3C0664AD6A154615462B" country="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" name="Charlotte">Charlotte</collectingRegion>
Mtn.,
<geoCoordinate id="234015896DE2969C1C05CA9F880D5A54" degrees="13.222417" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="13.222417">13.222417</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="0F315011F6EC52BC09346DFBBCED2F37" degrees="61.173361" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-61.173363">-61.173361</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="F04CE6811CA9AC1B686298C9E54D8738" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.779999999999999" unit="m" value="478.0">
<elevation id="32E2561167A9E39207926A548FC7FEA2" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.779999999999999" unit="m" value="478.0">478 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="CCF13423E31353F92785F29A56631E76" value="2016-05-14">14.V.2016</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
</emphasis>
,
<materialsCitation id="7D94AAB87D33486C5E0BEE916F3E53F7" collectingDate="2016-05-15" collectorName="Miklasevskaja, Ferrari" country="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" elevation="114" latitude="13.201639" location="St" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.241333" municipality="Vermont Trail Rd." specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="St. Andrew Parish" typeStatus="syntype">
leg.
<collectorName id="E5ACD7F11CE93037C33459DEAF387FCF">Miklasevskaja</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="37C1131BB3367BEFB4B4778D093CF795">Ferrari</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="8A58A90ECA5E825CE656E4CC9C2835DE" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
WRME) •
<emphasis id="8887A80D35B5EDD5A69560AB390F9403" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<collectingRegion id="C14250C3F94680199B76A9BEFBCCA3D3" inferredBySuffix="true">St. Andrew Parish</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="F064687CFC9E03427C11CE5F50E9A6A3">Vermont Trail Rd.</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B9D2DA67B9179AF3E72E1E3EADE26ECB" degrees="13.201639" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="13.201639">13.201639</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="84F3F7267A9D3D5BC260D5B08BD216D3" degrees="61.241333" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-61.241333">-61.241333</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="EA076E1D611E6BF57C045D5B761FCAEA" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" unit="m" value="114.0">
<elevation id="92435002F96CA5BCB12FAC977617EB17" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" unit="m" value="114.0">114 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="38F6A73BE5223A1771AC077140AE889C" value="2016-05-15">15.V.2016</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="95CBE72DFACA11EEBADDC4ECAB89F155">Miklasevskaja</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="53F0820A91BF397CF0BA2C7DE0A02CF8">Ferrari</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="23A12E5ED46A1CF8AC4CCFDCEC5B8190" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
WRME) •
<emphasis id="C1567B0C2F6978B19FB3F36F5B1F7B28" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<location id="B28707029EECAB2EEB5703D0B4E67874" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F158191AAC1AC95F60FB69901EB13C1B:B28707029EECAB2EEB5703D0B4E67874" country="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" latitude="13.201639" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.241333" municipality="Vermont Trail Rd." name="St" stateProvince="St. Andrew Parish">St</location>
.
<materialsCitation id="245F730C3E735809D22167768EA2C29A" collectingDate="1991-09-19" collectingDateMax="1991-10-14" collectingDateMin="1991-09-19" collectorName="Parish, Cumberland Way, R. E. Woodruff" country="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" location="Wallilabou" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="11" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="David" typeStatus="syntype">
<collectingRegion id="68AC4D868E150F995F235D437B3F3717" country="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" name="Saint David">David</collectingRegion>
<collectorName id="CE0DF7A36FC4EBDA1F64A30A1B665471">Parish</collectorName>
<collectorName id="FC3DB631028C42BE168A2DCFF888A015">Cumberland Way</collectorName>
,
<collectingDate id="3A588C5786BC9F203396F5D43114A115" value="1991-09-19">19.IX.1991</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="C3609816ACB67ED72DB5A711C1A9C964">R.E. Woodruff</collectorName>
, near beach (
<specimenCount id="EA6F5400EB6AB479F690CD3BBE667E83" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="8CE013ECE7478FA1125D9C39B73580D6" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
FSCA) •
<location id="8B3FBA0533DFB0FCE4D33E71B7F0FC25" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F158191AAC1AC95F60FB69901EB13C1B:8B3FBA0533DFB0FCE4D33E71B7F0FC25" country="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" name="Wallilabou" stateProvince="David">Wallilabou</location>
,
<collectingDate id="2F579C534C285095D3C2959B2059C318" value="1991-10-14">14.X.1991</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="D9CBD4DB860078C2968826677B5B9CCA">R.E. Woodruff</collectorName>
, day catch (
<specimenCount id="C4C3A4A86FE42310E074DE99A866A1A7" type="female">10 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="213FADCB585B325873DAA5E633141937" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="840B840C3CE107CE08BA389201CCABCD" collectingDate="1991-09-17" collectingDateMax="2016-05-13" collectingDateMin="1991-09-17" collectorName="Cane Hall, R. E. Woodruff, Malaise" country="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" county="Cane Hall" elevation="366" latitude="13.180694" location="Rivulet Agr. Sta." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.193558" municipality="Rick's Apts." specimenCount="19" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-male="10" stateProvince="St. George Parish" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="F9EB9CEF162051C7671B2C018C4752C4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<collectingRegion id="E36CF30DC42ACC32287432DD60D5DA8E" inferredBySuffix="true">St. George Parish</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="AC43B77EAFCCBFACC367FA274DBB5CA4">Cane Hall</collectorName>
,
<collectingDate id="A38B95947E2918D33ED313A1812B0750" value="1991-09-22">22.IX.1991</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="1ADE789678C5E4AF79BC87E38E37BD41">R.E. Woodruff</collectorName>
, sweeping (
<specimenCount id="8886C9ABFF7314F3B1E917F158C4718B" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="AFB754A7852B1513B1FB78B497909E23" type="male">9 ♂</specimenCount>
FSCA) •
<collectingCounty id="163F7CB3F562C2FB4265A87B8ACBFB70">Cane Hall</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="EAE6CD0353D191B03C82D8BEED98C992">
<normalizedToken id="E6EAE65FD32CDDA227C8CBAA71FABA71" originalValue="Ricks">Rick's</normalizedToken>
Apts.
</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingDate id="5C2DB4ECD5357CB3E903FDA74CBA4B84" value="1991-09-17">17.IX.1991</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="5752D69FC06E695B425C127997ACC7C9">R.E. Woodruff</collectorName>
, vacant lot (
<specimenCount id="A9525FC8F1A8D5A06131D0DCFEC130C0" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
FSCA) •
<location id="BA888F007601F7A5AA1C2C6D20274FAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F158191AAC1AC95F60FB69901EB13C1B:BA888F007601F7A5AA1C2C6D20274FAC" country="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" county="Cane Hall" latitude="13.180694" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.193558" municipality="Rick's Apts." name="Rivulet Agr. Sta." stateProvince="St. George Parish">Rivulet Agr. Sta.</location>
<collectingDate id="46085B8D230CD676E596545859A87323" value="1991-10-10" valueMax="1991-10-15" valueMin="1991-10-10">10-15.X.1991</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="4AD5B60957DE4CDA315F733B8334CC8E">R.E. Woodruff</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="8DC59D2901F19778BBBC9634491DEC76">Malaise</collectorName>
trap (
<specimenCount id="94E1D9BFFDDC4BE93D14399C419B3654" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
FSCA);
<collectingDate id="4463A4D2CA1882138A8D1DA1AFA9673D" value="1991-09-27" valueMax="1991-09-30" valueMin="1991-09-27">27-30.IX.1991</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="22788482391ACBB097D9AD40280CC3A0">R.E. Woodruff</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="47B1BE8B0E60816403FD1D18B54AB960">Malaise</collectorName>
trap (
<specimenCount id="6CB2A66A0AAB20D4CE168FAA2DF8C292" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="E8D26A61F77C3C99E934F06D14F2D3C8" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
FSCA) •
<location id="3B50596797FE5421A5CA8360DEA2D4C7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F158191AAC1AC95F60FB69901EB13C1B:3B50596797FE5421A5CA8360DEA2D4C7" country="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" county="Cane Hall" latitude="13.180694" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.193558" municipality="Rick's Apts." name="Majorca Mts." stateProvince="St. George Parish">Majorca Mts.</location>
,
<location id="62F0E57DF8D48A80A19087E0F06A6572" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F158191AAC1AC95F60FB69901EB13C1B:62F0E57DF8D48A80A19087E0F06A6572" country="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" county="Cane Hall" latitude="13.180694" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.193558" municipality="Rick's Apts." name="Riley Rd." stateProvince="St. George Parish">Riley Rd.</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B1A85F0B80FED9F29441C8CB51CF62D2" degrees="13.180694" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="13.180694">13.180694</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="0C8AE198775E6EA40BC21BCCE67057EB" degrees="61.193556" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-61.193558">-61.193556</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="FF536DE0AA8363014601B59245524517" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.66" unit="m" value="366.0">
<elevation id="AC74363611EA9E621923277DE99A0501" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.66" unit="m" value="366.0">366 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="205103797D6569D1886275346F770540" value="2016-05-13">13.V.2016</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="23586EBCCD64EBC9C969CE95B6209593" collectingDate="1977-06" collectingDateMax="2016-05-19" collectingDateMin="1977-06" collectorName="Miklasevskaja, Ferrari, E. E. Grissell, R. E. Woodruff" country="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" county="Parish" elevation="60" latitude="13.218727" location="Hermitage Forestry Cottage" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.270954" municipality="Cumberland Valley" specimenCount="37" specimenCount-female="15" specimenCount-male="22" stateProvince="St. Patrick" typeStatus="syntype">
leg.
<collectorName id="9FB044ACC61FBC94ACB49348E66AF789">Miklasevskaja</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="8823DF94F803FA16C0D762B7A4E90D70">Ferrari</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="70944550F562D74FA638EDD2A3D103DF" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
WRME) •
<emphasis id="9532180E52A2BBFD7DC087B70F063153" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<collectingRegion id="72DEB63DF677ACDF3F3F277FCCF3D128" country="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" name="Saint Patrick">St. Patrick</collectingRegion>
<collectingCounty id="21CCC17DB12F9765F4D2384149C9C7E3">Parish</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="958F90AF0085D8883F3E42E3838CB3A9">Cumberland Valley</collectingMunicipality>
, 17,
<collectingDate id="4F5721E2FCEDE6D5F0C27E7884218F04" value="1977-06">VI.1977</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="48677D7B843CFA55B93B9FFA252FC967">E.E. Grissell</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="1E6192FD2855A7D06665D64663D86EBD" type="female">11 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="EB9A1051E429B1D03D82C7C297C35168" type="male">21 ♂</specimenCount>
FSCA) •
<location id="23926057D358435D5A0D43E14E3D8820" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F158191AAC1AC95F60FB69901EB13C1B:23926057D358435D5A0D43E14E3D8820" country="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" county="Parish" latitude="13.218727" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.270954" municipality="Cumberland Valley" name="Hermitage Forestry Cottage" stateProvince="St. Patrick">Hermitage Forestry Cottage</location>
,
<collectingDate id="3D0E86A489236454394DA03D27F0E1A7" value="1991-10-11" valueMax="1991-10-13" valueMin="1991-10-11">11-13.X.1991</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="CE03DA30408CEC418C13A86910131C81">R.E. Woodruff</collectorName>
, day catch (
<specimenCount id="34C56ECD973DC3198D9585F6760E2897" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="E85076280104E745ABC234FBCF498098" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
FSCA) •
<location id="903A867A65F2A398CDCA86210CEEC6EE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F158191AAC1AC95F60FB69901EB13C1B:903A867A65F2A398CDCA86210CEEC6EE" country="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" county="Parish" latitude="13.218727" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.270954" municipality="Cumberland Valley" name="Rutland Vale" stateProvince="St. Patrick">Rutland Vale</location>
,
<quantity id="E98C2E4CDF49B51E9077C0FCE1B8D9A8" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
N on
<location id="7BB457F175819D5F7C5BDE6947CFC227" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F158191AAC1AC95F60FB69901EB13C1B:7BB457F175819D5F7C5BDE6947CFC227" country="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" county="Parish" latitude="13.218727" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-61.270954" municipality="Cumberland Valley" name="Leeward Hwy." stateProvince="St. Patrick">Leeward Hwy.</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="061CC4BCE34B90D9E3F11D81CE2F5C13" degrees="13.218727" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="13.218727">13.218727</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="10D77E39251E0EDC962C53ABCD0DAD6D" degrees="61.270954" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-61.270954">-61.270954</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="51F4B2C8130A926C7E9C5F6B9079DF02" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="m" value="60.0">
<elevation id="0D78257134E8D661CE1F04D7F1C1CC6A" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="m" value="60.0">60 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="A6BA252089B96CFF35D1680E3166003E" value="2016-05-19">19.V.2016</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="E2BB7E61B9EE4AE20061FBE67A0EF966">Miklasevskaja</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="08301C3C5D800788BCBB2C71153283CA">Ferrari</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="DCA3511326EFF885F31D2B1A08193BBE" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
WRME)
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="93811267C273AB4348A85437F1F10828" collectingDate="1991-09-24" collectorName="R. E. Woodruff" country="Grenadines" location="Industry" municipality="Bequia" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Saint Patrick" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="8E35E5D5D61F16F2D86041C992C5045E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<collectingCountry id="99D4AB554A619089767DA7E0B78C4381" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">Grenadines</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="52E2B5F691F8B6D2D2A3F95863B8B9F4">Bequia</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="2A2ECDDE2837B3661A8F59C6232D1AAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F158191AAC1AC95F60FB69901EB13C1B:2A2ECDDE2837B3661A8F59C6232D1AAC" country="Grenadines" municipality="Bequia" name="Industry" stateProvince="Saint Patrick">Industry</location>
,
<collectingDate id="95560622E5FA2F82209ABF49D5B5DF6F" value="1991-09-24">24.IX.1991</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2C6446FFB4F248B7844A505A0D437E18">R.E. Woodruff</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="FC4B875C9657FB28C0650585EEACCFB5" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
FSCA)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="59777277B59E4F4B0F5FAC07B6196B9D" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1089.72645.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660579" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" start="Figure 14" startId="F14">
<paragraph id="921689F8BC4FEE13D0E8B269001163C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis id="7EC23D264836E32E975FE386E7054B31" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Figure 14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="0AB82FA66A2F94D7D96CD4E2DC80E332" baseAuthorityName="Ashmead" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lasioglossum (Dialictus) plumbeum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbeum" subGenus="Dialictus">Lasioglossum (Dialictus) plumbeum</taxonomicName>
(Ashmead),
<typeStatus id="348F304FDC0BDA30751EB2AF22282232">syntype</typeStatus>
female of
<taxonomicName id="FA52BF166CDA11B7649805053C6B6585" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Halictus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Halictus plumbeus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbeus">
<emphasis id="4774A18C3F913414E61E854AFC018BE7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Halictus plumbeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Ashmead
<emphasis id="6EBE5F5D75E116D0A802D0E18B07F1A4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">A</emphasis>
dorsal habitus
<emphasis id="016E3F35D69B95592F77BD44ADA6BD51" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">B</emphasis>
head, frontal view
<emphasis id="7FDC39B18BD8E1E16B11D7395DB2C44A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">C</emphasis>
lateral habitus. Images courtesy of the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution. https://collections.nmnh.si.edu/search/ento/
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0F0B4703DDAB3A07DBC4D95BED535362" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" type="notes">
<paragraph id="D5E7528F0D864B43771532018E20EF3C" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6738DE38730F9E677DF382E219C98EEB" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<taxonomicName id="0E3A13189158DCAF7E3EA6798E98581B" baseAuthorityName="Ashmead" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lasioglossum sanctivincenti" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanctivincenti">
<emphasis id="C043A2F25BC1A42D5B88CA11C092DE39" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Lasioglossum sanctivincenti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is quite similar to
<taxonomicName id="E407C68E3CC3810B712E7A55A6385F19" lsidName="L. plumbeum" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="plumbeum">
<emphasis id="DB3E4BC9316C802DEC8897047E808B8E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">L. plumbeum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The most striking difference is the darker blue colour of the head and mesosoma of
<taxonomicName id="8AFEE8E61C1B142C7CD747CC21985CFD" lsidName="L. plumbeum" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="plumbeum">
<emphasis id="22605ADAF6011BAF3B8682550F3546B2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">L. plumbeum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="9BAB7E78C56F817F83E987009FB227B6" baseAuthorityName="Ashmead" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lasioglossum sanctivincenti" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanctivincenti">
<emphasis id="394F0B3561E547D335ED5D405B98822F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Lasioglossum sanctivincenti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a shorter head (face length/head width ratio = 0.82 SD 0.02) than
<taxonomicName id="B7FFCD2607E1A71A03094BB4D16B2574" lsidName="L. plumbeum" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="plumbeum">
<emphasis id="3EE4BBD52FAB1E1AF262D310EDD04C56" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">L. plumbeum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(0.86 SD 0.01). Mesoscutal puncture density is subtly different between the two species. In
<taxonomicName id="4FAE061F4BD73706794C90A36AE3B888" lsidName="L. sanctivincenti" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="sanctivincenti">
<emphasis id="2F4B4415B0036A69D3054B3C924F0FEE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">L. sanctivincenti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
punctures laterad of the parapsidal line are dense, but distinctly separated. These are nearly reticulate in
<taxonomicName id="3D965491F429058939BF37DC25CAE855" lsidName="L. plumbeum" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="plumbeum">
<emphasis id="FF270D2C3EB2E21AF0B1E07FE9ECF1DA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">L. plumbeum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, without clear interspaces. Immediately mesad of the parapsidal line,
<taxonomicName id="BE1CD167405D446C25E5401D54AEC738" lsidName="L. sanctivincenti" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="sanctivincenti">
<emphasis id="EFB570A6187BA8024F43ECF56CEF4BC2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">L. sanctivincenti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has distinctly separated punctures (IS ≤ 1 PD), but these are denser in
<taxonomicName id="3E8FDC042FCC2B4DD13AAF2987501570" lsidName="L. plumbeum" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="plumbeum">
<emphasis id="9BEADBE1121C9D7B5AD5AB315F27C3C2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">L. plumbeum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(IS ≤ 0.5 PD).
<bibRefCitation id="3E9C3883B03600712E086C5C34FA8111" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1900.tb02379.x" author="Ashmead, WH" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="207 - 367" refId="B4" refString="Ashmead, WH, 1900. Report upon the Aculeate Hymenoptera of the islands of St. Vincent and Grenada, with additions to the parasitic Hymenoptera and a list of the described Hymenoptera of the West Indies. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 2: 207 - 367, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1900.tb02379.x" title="Report upon the Aculeate Hymenoptera of the islands of St. Vincent and Grenada, with additions to the parasitic Hymenoptera and a list of the described Hymenoptera of the West Indies." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1900.tb02379.x" volume="2" year="1900">
<normalizedToken id="EE25DF7C4BE81AADBE190B98186CD171" originalValue="Ashmeads">Ashmead's</normalizedToken>
(1900)
</bibRefCitation>
original measurements suggest that
<taxonomicName id="B629DE71FC1354B714399490F8D40695" lsidName="L. santivincenti" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="santivincenti">
<emphasis id="858F57F9E5E18CE28DB6B126BFF6A10B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">L. santivincenti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is larger (4-5.5 mm) than
<taxonomicName id="51D719ED38400DB90DE8C007169B53C6" lsidName="L. plumbeum" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="plumbeum">
<emphasis id="B4684FC20F40D946E14F6CF7B9B9E2CF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">L. plumbeum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(3.5-4.5 mm). In
<bibRefCitation id="A1787C82C8000D42E47B0D91BFDC5822" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.2532" author="Sandhouse, GA" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="1 - 43" refId="B80" refString="Sandhouse, GA, 1924. New North American species belonging to the genus Halictus (Chloralictus). Proceedings of the United States National Museum 65: 1 - 43, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.2532" title="New North American species belonging to the genus Halictus (Chloralictus)." url="https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.2532" volume="65" year="1924">
<normalizedToken id="53C7504A90B95D06302A93A52AB89849" originalValue="Sandhouses">Sandhouse's</normalizedToken>
(1924)
</bibRefCitation>
key, they separate at couplet 43 based on size and
<bibRefCitation id="788AA071D7FA5D696B88E719C1FF59EF" author="Cockerell, TDA" journalOrPublisher="The Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="280 - 283" refId="B16" refString="Cockerell, TDA, 1938. Bees from St. Vincent, British West Indies. The Entomologist 71: 280 - 283" title="Bees from St. Vincent, British West Indies." volume="71" year="1938">Cockerell (1938)</bibRefCitation>
also refers to the smaller size of
<taxonomicName id="948C7DA9751BF4AE58ADFBB51770EF7E" lsidName="L. plumbeum" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="plumbeum">
<emphasis id="0DF6003827F3E77A0F3C08C7C5459F69" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">L. plumbeum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, this may be an artefact of H.H.
<normalizedToken id="6139F58A88934F4C8ACD96085917375C" originalValue="Smiths">Smith's</normalizedToken>
original sample as more recently collected specimens of
<taxonomicName id="E94FD6DB0F9B276189D6B5295CFBEB84" lsidName="L. plumbeum" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="plumbeum">
<emphasis id="7519AE5980455FE268C5F96CD838B11E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">L. plumbeum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
include a large size range (&gt; 5 mm) overlapping with that of
<taxonomicName id="E54120B6006312F4D26C7D7B5C76A2BF" lsidName="L. sanctivincenti" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="sanctivincenti">
<emphasis id="E0410EE379E4F7B9F41BF1400F52DB25" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">L. sanctivincenti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The size variation in
<taxonomicName id="BB2BD89E1A5CEF841F893566B04FECF9" lsidName="L. plumbeum" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="plumbeum">
<emphasis id="673E443EA527E94041A34F596E777EDF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">L. plumbeum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be an indication of weakly defined social castes in
<taxonomicName id="64A25F9723F31003F4999AEE430ABFBF" lsidName="L. plumbeum" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="plumbeum">
<emphasis id="63073C1D72152D1708E698DB1D0781C9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">L. plumbeum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is a common feature of eusocial halictines (
<bibRefCitation id="A1A0D2B54C1A3101789A55CC4AA866EB" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74490-7_6" author="Michener, CD" editor="Engels, W" journalOrPublisher="Springer, New York" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" pagination="77 - 121" refId="B58" refString="Michener, CD, 1990. Reproduction and castes in social halictine bees. In: Engels, W, Ed., Social Insects: An Evolutionary Approach to Castes and Reproduction. Springer, New York: 77 - 121, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74490-7_6" title="Reproduction and castes in social halictine bees." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74490-7_6" volumeTitle="Social Insects: An Evolutionary Approach to Castes and Reproduction." year="1990">Michener 1990</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="63D53643445D116558ADD909F5AFA15A" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1089.72645.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660580" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" start="Figure 15" startId="F15">
<paragraph id="B0268ABCF70EE845F998277C3C4F4B0A" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis id="02544127F9245C29A8FC0EE853E9B041" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Figure 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="32FB1AF876B2BBB0AFA062F1E522653F" baseAuthorityName="Ashmead" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lasioglossum (Dialictus) plumbeum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbeum" subGenus="Dialictus">Lasioglossum (Dialictus) plumbeum</taxonomicName>
(Ashmead), female
<emphasis id="4EDA4BD12B257D92DF0938A79F28FB1B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">A</emphasis>
dorsal habitus
<emphasis id="73C2AC61295D72F4BECC8BD4D857E622" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">B</emphasis>
head, frontal view
<emphasis id="E112279E667306B9337FD8E6E33613A5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">C</emphasis>
lateral habitus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="D3B3D25A7731CE969515A6BFC8317E9E" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1089.72645.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/660581" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" start="Figure 16" startId="F16">
<paragraph id="3CC71EA8971CD98A7CA477A863EE1901" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis id="4EAB6BE50B321DC0842CF4457FD511F0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">Figure 16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="93237F500E1C25F9B7CDBBFA4BDBE6D3" baseAuthorityName="Ashmead" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lasioglossum (Dialictus) plumbeum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumbeum" subGenus="Dialictus">Lasioglossum (Dialictus) plumbeum</taxonomicName>
(Ashmead), male
<emphasis id="88FF07656CF9D8C154532279AF8FF66E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">A</emphasis>
dorsal habitus
<emphasis id="5ABACE827C14DCABE41F40AAF74C08AD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">B</emphasis>
head, frontal view
<emphasis id="FBE9143EB29471118115DAAF7AD42B67" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="125">C</emphasis>
lateral habitus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>