336 lines
38 KiB
XML
336 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="FC33EDFD8B97456344658D73F1E505D7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2672.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5301321" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629703320056" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Smales, L. R. & Heinrich, B." docDate="2010" docId="FF7CEC67FD63FF9AFF3AFAA3FD23751F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02672p028.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2672 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2672.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Paraheligmonelloides ennisae Smales & Heinrich 2010, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="0345941FFD6CFF8BFFADFFC4FFA27043" masterDocTitle="Gastrointestinal nematodes of Paramelomys rubex (Rodentia: Muridae) from Papua Indonesia and Papua New Guinea with the descriptions of three new genera and four new species of Helligmonellidae and Herpetostrongylidae (Nematoda: Trichostrongylida)" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1699098374365" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="2DA25F3B387363DAB3979F62C6A4C4B1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0D66722C063A9841EA3DBAB164FFEF53">
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<mods:title id="2C59ACE2D3EA0B552604E87DAC291206">Gastrointestinal nematodes of Paramelomys rubex (Rodentia: Muridae) from Papua Indonesia and Papua New Guinea with the descriptions of three new genera and four new species of Helligmonellidae and Herpetostrongylidae (Nematoda: Trichostrongylida)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="231EEA41A1DFCA78A5F2BDE1AE04C985" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="19B9C061931BFB68A891D8561F130F5C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9C0C3F490102A96E2ACADE75386A6250">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B9D4502026EF04DC80D5E811D1D26A0E">Smales, L. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BC18371B27B715D269ED71F53DE9D648">Current address: Parasitology Section, South Australian Museum, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="317200A4988B33B5EAA36C022F3C4DB9" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="31A0707D0DB3AAD00D0A627912869DC7">
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<mods:roleTerm id="803E5FDF5F14DA0AA1193DA5D7A5FFA4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A5A155E27B97BAAC3AF6953617E03439">Heinrich, B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2C2D8B9CABC0349CF8141F01E5986C31">Current address: Samik Apartments 108 - 910, Ganseong, Goseong County, Gangwon Province, Republic of Korea, 219 - 800</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EF9C7BD01518D995074152F4568B6DEE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="42279BE56CED0FC231C0F3606A87256E">
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<mods:title id="9796EBB8AB9EA69EC6F151BEB89BE0F0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="E5369D7C3F990BD81B0C4C4DAFBF2956">
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<mods:date id="9DE474E08D0C32D9D20CA7C62E36AE8D">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="53185D04320CEE8712F0A5CFDBAA93B1" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="0E35FEFCB58FEA6E9A3F7F55B8E78A9C">2010-11-10</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="CD2522E9B10E887865D1343F70F2F3DE" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="510F439F899860050B4D5685B40A7B19">2672</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="BD28FB31CE872378CE065923BA3AF3F2" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="7AF1B4CA3D1A8187B421D576488AD008">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="1C1CAD5C47EBAD155F78DF6B92A54B0A">1</mods:start>
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<mods:location id="E9A1D49EF87D27BB64FF6549F73A80E1">
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<mods:url id="6630C5A47B8A75F8EE3C3B3F5C1000F5">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2672.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="F499C5F961E9EEEFB7DC1A7FB5B4FE0F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="74A2D8DCF73B99EF0AADC61C97F75196" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2672.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="64924DD0224C1DC9F7B76D4C0388F764" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0867B4C7062AACB9DB483492928B3645" type="Zenodo-Dep">5301321</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="FF7CEC67FD63FF9AFF3AFAA3FD23751F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5308630" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5308630" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF7CEC67FD63FF9AFF3AFAA3FD23751F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FF7CEC67FD63FF9AFF3AFAA3FD23751F" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<subSubSection id="3FCF0EFAFD63FF84FF3AFAA3FDC575C2" box="[151,615,1383,1409]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="776A5D71FD63FF84FF3AFAA3FDC575C2" blockId="15.[151,615,1383,1444]" box="[151,615,1383,1409]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<heading id="2C22EA1DFD63FF84FF3AFAA3FDC575C2" bold="true" box="[151,615,1383,1409]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD63FF84FF3AFAA3FDC575C2" bold="true" box="[151,615,1383,1409]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<taxonomicName id="B0D526F2FD63FF84FF3AFAA3FDA175C2" authority="Smales & Heinrich, 2010" authorityName="Smales & Heinrich" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,515,1383,1409]" class="Secernentea" family="Heligmonellidae" genus="Paraheligmonelloides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strongylida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ennisae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="45A18163FD63FF84FF3AFAA3FDA175C2" bold="true" box="[151,515,1383,1409]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Paraheligmonelloides ennisae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="5E923C18FD63FF84FDA7FAA3FDC575C2" box="[522,615,1383,1409]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3FCF0EFAFD63FF84FF3AFA4EFE8F75E7" box="[151,301,1418,1444]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="776A5D71FD63FF84FF3AFA4EFE8F75E7" blockId="15.[151,615,1383,1444]" box="[151,301,1418,1444]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
(
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<figureCitation id="EFEE41F4FD63FF84FF32FA4EFE8775E7" box="[159,293,1418,1444]" captionStart="FIGURES 82–99" captionStartId="16.[151,272,1830,1854]" captionTargetBox="[234,1354,200,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-124@16.[231,1358,194,1817]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 82–99. Paraheligmonelloides ennisae n. sp. 82. male, anterior end showing synlophe ridges; 83. male, transverse section, anterior body; 84. female, transverse section, anterior body; 85. spicules, proximal ends; 86. male, transverse section, mid body; 87. female, transverse section, mid body; 88. male, anterior end, lateral view; 89. male, transverse section, posterior body; 90. female, transverse section, posterior body; 91. female, tail tip; 92. genital cone, ventral view; 93. spicule tip and gubernaculum; 94. genital cone, lateral view; 95. dorsal ray; 96. female, posterior end showing torsion; 97. ovejector, lateral view; 98. bursa, left lateral view; 99. bursa, ventral view. Scales are in m." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301335/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 82–99</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="3FCF0EFAFD63FF84FF3AFA11FEAA777C" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="776A5D71FD63FF84FF3AFA11FD2075AC" blockId="15.[151,1436,1493,2004]" box="[151,642,1493,1519]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="45A18163FD63FF84FF3AFA11FEB475AC" bold="true" box="[151,278,1493,1519]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<typeStatus id="A86EE3D3FD63FF84FF3AFA11FF7675AC" box="[151,212,1493,1519]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type</typeStatus>
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host.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="B0D526F2FD63FF84FEB3FA11FD2075AC" authority="(Thomas)" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[286,642,1493,1519]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Paramelomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubex">
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<emphasis id="45A18163FD63FF84FEB3FA11FDAB75AD" box="[286,521,1493,1518]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Paramelomys rubex</emphasis>
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(Thomas)
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="776A5D71FD63FF84FF6BFA3EFDB47657" blockId="15.[151,1436,1493,2004]" box="[198,534,1530,1556]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="45A18163FD63FF84FF6BFA3EFEFA7657" bold="true" box="[198,344,1530,1556]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Site in host.</emphasis>
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Small intestine.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="776A5D71FD63FF84FF6BF9DBFB7476C7" blockId="15.[151,1436,1493,2004]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD63FF84FF6BF9DBFE61767A" bold="true" box="[198,451,1567,1593]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="C7BD572CFD63FF84FE7FF9E4FB7476C7" accessionNumber="W36799" collectingDate="1986-04-15" collectionCode="T, AM" country="Papua New Guinea" county="Flannery" latitude="-5.116667" location="Tifalmin" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="141.41667" municipality="Sanduan Province" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="18" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-male="9" stateProvince="West Sepik" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="A86EE3D3FD63FF84FE7FF9E4FD9D7679" box="[466,575,1568,1594]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male,
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<typeStatus id="A86EE3D3FD63FF84FD30F9E4FD597679" box="[669,763,1568,1594]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
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female from
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<taxonomicName id="B0D526F2FD63FF84FC1EF9E4FB05767A" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[947,1191,1568,1593]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Paramelomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubex">
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<emphasis id="45A18163FD63FF84FC1EF9E4FB05767A" box="[947,1191,1568,1593]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Paramelomys rubex</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from hill south of
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<location id="720A0BAAFD63FF84FF3AF981FF5F761C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF7CEC67FD63FF9AFF3AFAA3FD23751F:720A0BAAFD63FF84FF3AF981FF5F761C" box="[151,253,1605,1631]" country="Papua New Guinea" county="Flannery" latitude="-5.116667" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="141.41667" municipality="Sanduan Province" name="Tifalmin" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="West Sepik">Tifalmin</location>
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||
(
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||
<geoCoordinate id="12E13BB6FD63FF84FEA3F981FEC6761C" box="[270,356,1605,1631]" degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="7" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="925" value="-5.116667">5° 7´S</geoCoordinate>
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||
;
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||
<geoCoordinate id="12E13BB6FD63FF84FEDFF981FE54761C" box="[370,502,1605,1631]" degrees="141" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="925" value="141.41667">141° 25´E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<collectingRegion id="B5119393FD63FF84FDA1F981FD56761C" box="[524,756,1605,1631]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="West Sepik" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">West Sepik District</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="970EC70BFD63FF84FCADF981FC7B761C" box="[768,985,1605,1631]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Sanduan Province</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="0FC21DE1FD63FF84FC48F981FB6F761C" box="[997,1229,1605,1631]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
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, coll.
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<collectionCode id="11C4C5B4FD63FF84FAB9F981FA85761C" box="[1300,1319,1605,1631]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">T</collectionCode>
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||
.
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<collectingCounty id="9E0B25FDFD63FF84FA9EF981FA39761C" box="[1331,1435,1605,1631]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Flannery</collectingCounty>
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<date id="036B7BB1FD63FF84FF3AF9AEFE8176C7" box="[151,291,1642,1668]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1986-04-15">
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<collectingDate id="132F8259FD63FF84FF3AF9AEFE8176C7" box="[151,291,1642,1668]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1986-04-15">15. iv. 1986</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectionCode id="11C4C5B4FD63FF84FE82F9AEFEFC76C7" box="[303,350,1642,1668]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
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<accessionNumber id="6886C092FD63FF84FECBF9AEFE6C76C7" box="[358,462,1642,1668]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/W36799" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">W36799</accessionNumber>
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, W.36800;
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<typeStatus id="A86EE3D3FD63FF84FDFEF9AEFD6176C7" box="[595,707,1642,1668]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="61D396F8FD63FF84FD67F9AEFC8576C7" box="[714,807,1642,1668]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="61D396F8FD63FF84FC9EF9AEFC0576C7" box="[819,935,1642,1668]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">9 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data
|
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<collectionCode id="11C4C5B4FD63FF84FB83F9AEFBFF76C7" box="[1070,1117,1642,1668]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.36801.
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="776A5D71FD63FF84FF6BF94BFEAA777C" blockId="15.[151,1436,1493,2004]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD63FF84FF6BF94BFDA876EA" bold="true" box="[198,522,1679,1705]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Other material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0D526F2FD63FF84FDF7F954FCE476EA" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[602,838,1680,1705]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Paramelomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubex">
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD63FF84FDF7F954FCE476EA" box="[602,838,1680,1705]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Paramelomys rubex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD63FF84FCE3F94BFA9776EA" bold="true" box="[846,1333,1679,1705]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0FC21DE1FD63FF84FCE3F94BFBE176EA" box="[846,1091,1679,1705]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B5119393FD63FF84FBFDF94BFA9776EA" box="[1104,1333,1679,1705]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Sanduan Province" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Sanduan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7BD572CFD63FF84FAE8F954FC1C768C" latitude="-3.4" location="Torricelli Mts" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="142.13333" municipality="Somoro Summit" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="61D396F8FD63FF84FAE8F954FA3A76E9" box="[1349,1432,1680,1706]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="61D396F8FD63FF84FF3AF971FEAD768C" box="[151,271,1717,1743]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="970EC70BFD63FF84FEB7F971FE48768C" box="[282,490,1717,1743]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Somoro Summit</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="720A0BAAFD63FF84FE54F971FD04768C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF7CEC67FD63FF9AFF3AFAA3FD23751F:720A0BAAFD63FF84FE54F971FD04768C" box="[505,678,1717,1743]" latitude="-3.4" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="142.13333" municipality="Somoro Summit" name="Torricelli Mts" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Torricelli Mts</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="12E13BB6FD63FF84FD16F971FC85768C" box="[699,807,1717,1743]" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="925" value="-3.4">3° 24´S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="12E13BB6FD63FF84FC9AF971FC16768C" box="[823,948,1717,1743]" degrees="142" direction="east" minutes="8" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="925" value="142.13333">142° 8´E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7BD572CFD63FF84FC60F971FDCA76B7" latitude="-5.116667" location="Hindenburg Wall" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="141.41667" municipality="Fiminterr" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="4">
|
||
<specimenCount id="61D396F8FD63FF84FC60F971FB93768C" box="[973,1073,1717,1743]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="61D396F8FD63FF84FBEDF971FB6A768C" box="[1088,1224,1717,1743]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="970EC70BFD63FF84FB7FF971FAEA768C" box="[1234,1352,1717,1743]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fiminterr</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
above
|
||
<location id="720A0BAAFD63FF84FF3AF91EFEC176B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF7CEC67FD63FF9AFF3AFAA3FD23751F:720A0BAAFD63FF84FF3AF91EFEC176B7" box="[151,355,1754,1780]" latitude="-5.116667" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="141.41667" municipality="Fiminterr" name="Hindenburg Wall" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Hindenburg Wall</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="12E13BB6FD63FF84FED8F91EFE6E76B7" box="[373,460,1754,1780]" degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="7" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="925" value="-5.116667">5° 7´S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="12E13BB6FD63FF84FE77F91EFDFD76B7" box="[474,607,1754,1780]" degrees="141" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="925" value="141.41667">141° 25´E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7BD572CFD63FF84FDDBF91EFABB76B7" box="[630,1305,1754,1780]" country="Indonesia" location="Telefomin area" municipality="Ofektaman" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Papua Barat">
|
||
<specimenCount id="61D396F8FD63FF84FDDBF91EFD7C76B7" box="[630,734,1754,1780]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="970EC70BFD63FF84FD4BF91EFCCF76B7" box="[742,877,1754,1780]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ofektaman</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="720A0BAAFD63FF84FCD4F91EFB9376B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF7CEC67FD63FF9AFF3AFAA3FD23751F:720A0BAAFD63FF84FCD4F91EFB9376B7" box="[889,1073,1754,1780]" country="Indonesia" municipality="Ofektaman" name="Telefomin area" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Papua Barat">Telefomin area</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD63FF84FB91F91EFABB76B7" bold="true" box="[1084,1305,1754,1780]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0FC21DE1FD63FF84FB91F91EFB1B76B7" box="[1084,1209,1754,1780]" name="Indonesia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B5119393FD63FF84FB65F91EFABB76B7" box="[1224,1305,1754,1780]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Papua</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C7BD572CFD63FF84FA84F91EFEA6777C" collectionCode="AM" country="Indonesia" latitude="-1.1" location="Arfak Mts" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="133.93333" municipality="Mokwan area" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="8" stateProvince="Papua Barat">
|
||
<specimenCount id="61D396F8FD63FF84FA84F91EFA3976B7" box="[1321,1435,1754,1780]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="970EC70BFD63FF84FF3AF8C4FEE07759" box="[151,322,1792,1818]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Mokwan area</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="720A0BAAFD63FF84FEFDF8C4FE727759" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF7CEC67FD63FF9AFF3AFAA3FD23751F:720A0BAAFD63FF84FEFDF8C4FE727759" box="[336,464,1792,1818]" country="Indonesia" latitude="-1.1" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="133.93333" municipality="Mokwan area" name="Arfak Mts" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Papua Barat">Arfak Mts</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="12E13BB6FD63FF84FE48F8C4FD9F7759" box="[485,573,1792,1818]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="6" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="925" value="-1.1">1° 6´S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="12E13BB6FD63FF84FDE0F8C4FD7A7759" box="[589,728,1792,1818]" degrees="133" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="925" value="133.93333">133° 56´E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectionCode id="11C4C5B4FD63FF84FD5DF8C4FC827759" box="[752,800,1792,1818]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
|
||
W.36793, W.36794, W.36795, W.36796, W.36797, W.36798
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3FCF0EFAFD63FF84FF6BF88EFB1F7727" box="[198,1213,1866,1892]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="776A5D71FD63FF84FF6BF88EFB1F7727" blockId="15.[151,1436,1493,2004]" box="[198,1213,1866,1892]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD63FF84FF6BF88EFEF17727" bold="true" box="[198,339,1866,1892]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is named after T. Ennis who helped collect many of the hosts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3FCF0EFAFD63FF9AFF6BF8ABFBD17381" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="776A5D71FD63FF9AFF6BF8ABFDFD71D1" blockId="15.[151,1436,1493,2004]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1440,152,1372]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD63FF84FF6BF8ABFE7B77CA" bold="true" box="[198,473,1903,1929]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Description. General:</emphasis>
|
||
Nematodes slightly or tightly coiled; prominent cephalic vesicle present with about 9 annulations; buccal capsule vestigial. Mouth opening triangular with rudimentary lips; labial and cephalic papillae not observed. Oesophagus claviform. Nerve ring in mid oesophageal region; deirids and excretory pore immediately posterior to nerve ring. Synlophe (based on sections from 15 worms) of pointed longitudinal cuticular ridges in both sexes extends from posterior margin of cephalic vesicle to immediately anterior to bursa or vulva; 24–26 ridges in anterior,
|
||
<quantity id="B02DF094FD7DFF9AFD58FF26FCFF70BF" box="[757,861,226,252]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.984999999999999" metricValueMax="7.366" metricValueMin="6.604" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="in" value="27.5" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="26.0">26–29 in</quantity>
|
||
midbody,
|
||
<quantity id="B02DF094FD7DFF9AFC77FF26FBE370BF" box="[986,1089,226,252]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.493" metricValueMax="7.874" metricValueMin="7.112" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="in" value="29.5" valueMax="31.0" valueMin="28.0">28–31 in</quantity>
|
||
posterior. Axis of orientation of ridges passing from ventral right to dorsal left sides, inclined about 65° from sagittal axis in mid body; 9– 13 ridges dorsal side, 14–18 ridges ventral side. In anterior and mid body ridges 1´, 2´more developed than ridges 1, 2; ridges 1–4 decreasing, 5–8 increasing in size; ridges 1´–3´decreasing, 4´–17´about the same size. In posterior body ridges reduce in size.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="23AA0DF9FD7CFF9BFF3AF8E2FAEC779E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5301335" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5301335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5301335/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" startId="16.[151,272,1830,1854]" targetBox="[234,1354,200,1813]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="776A5D71FD7CFF9BFF3AF8E2FAEC779E" blockId="16.[151,1436,1830,2014]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7CFF9BFF3AF8E2FEC6777D" bold="true" box="[151,356,1830,1854]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">FIGURES 82–99.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0D526F2FD7CFF9BFEC0F8E2FD62777E" authority="Smales & Heinrich, 2010" authorityName="Smales & Heinrich" authorityYear="2010" box="[365,704,1830,1853]" class="Secernentea" family="Heligmonellidae" genus="Paraheligmonelloides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strongylida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ennisae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7CFF9BFEC0F8E2FD62777E" box="[365,704,1830,1853]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Paraheligmonelloides ennisae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7CFF9BFD65F8E2FC90777D" bold="true" box="[712,818,1830,1854]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5E923C18FD7CFF9BFD65F8E2FCA5777D" box="[712,775,1830,1854]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
82.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male, anterior end showing synlophe ridges;
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7CFF9BFA99F8E2FAF5777D" bold="true" box="[1332,1367,1830,1854]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">83.</emphasis>
|
||
male, transverse section, anterior body;
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7CFF9BFDA4F882FD89771D" bold="true" box="[521,555,1862,1886]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">84.</emphasis>
|
||
female, transverse section, anterior body;
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7CFF9BFC50F882FBBD771D" bold="true" box="[1021,1055,1862,1886]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">85.</emphasis>
|
||
spicules, proximal ends;
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7CFF9BFA9AF882FAFA771D" bold="true" box="[1335,1368,1862,1886]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">86.</emphasis>
|
||
male, transverse section, mid body;
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7CFF9BFE72F8A2FDA3773D" bold="true" box="[479,513,1894,1918]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">87.</emphasis>
|
||
female, transverse section, mid body;
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7CFF9BFC04F8A2FC69773D" bold="true" box="[937,971,1894,1918]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">88.</emphasis>
|
||
male, anterior end, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7CFF9BFA9AF8A2FAFB773D" bold="true" box="[1335,1369,1894,1918]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">89.</emphasis>
|
||
male, transverse section, posterior body;
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7CFF9BFDB9F842FD9777DD" bold="true" box="[532,565,1926,1950]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">90.</emphasis>
|
||
female, transverse section, posterior body;
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7CFF9BFBBCF842FB9077DD" bold="true" box="[1041,1074,1926,1950]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">91.</emphasis>
|
||
female, tail tip;
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7CFF9BFB45F842FAAB77DD" bold="true" box="[1256,1289,1926,1950]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">92.</emphasis>
|
||
genital cone, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7CFF9BFE81F862FEEF77FD" bold="true" box="[300,333,1958,1982]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">93.</emphasis>
|
||
spicule tip and gubernaculum;
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7CFF9BFD0EF862FD6677FD" bold="true" box="[675,708,1958,1982]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">94.</emphasis>
|
||
genital cone, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7CFF9BFC46F862FBAE77FD" bold="true" box="[1003,1036,1958,1982]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">95.</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal ray;
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7CFF9BFB23F862FB0D77FD" bold="true" box="[1166,1199,1958,1982]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">96.</emphasis>
|
||
female, posterior end showing torsion;
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7CFF9BFEFDF802FED3779D" bold="true" box="[336,369,1990,2014]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">97.</emphasis>
|
||
ovejector, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7CFF9BFDDEF802FD36779D" bold="true" box="[627,660,1990,2014]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">98.</emphasis>
|
||
bursa, left lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7CFF9BFC3BF802FC1A779D" bold="true" box="[918,952,1990,2014]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">99.</emphasis>
|
||
bursa, ventral view. Scales are in m.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="776A5D71FD7DFF9AFF68FE59FD1872A1" blockId="17.[151,1440,152,1372]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7DFF9AFF68FE59FEAF71F4" bold="true" box="[197,269,413,439]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Male:</emphasis>
|
||
(Measurements of
|
||
<specimenCount id="61D396F8FD7DFF9AFE5FFE59FDFE71F4" box="[498,604,413,439]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
|
||
) Length 2800–3900 (3200), maximum width 102–142 (117). Cephalic vesicle 40–53 (47) long. Oesophagus 380–440 (415) long; nerve ring 190, deirids, excretory pore 220, 300 from anterior end. Bursa (based on 12 worms) with left lobe larger than right, left rays more robust; pattern of rays 2–3 for both lobes; rays 2, 3 diverge distally, recurved ventrally; rays 4, 5, 6, recurved dorsally. Dorsal lobe with median notch, shorter than laterals; dorsal trunk bifurcates at about two thirds its length, each branch dividing again at distal tip; terminal divisions, rays 9, 10, symmetrical, rays 8 arising at slightly different levels from dorsal trunk proximally to division of dorsal ray. Genital cone short, conical, dorsal lip more robust than ventral lip. Spicules filiform, right spicule with trifid tip, left spicule with curved simple tip 330–460 (386) long. Gubernaculum 37.5 long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="776A5D71FD7DFF9AFF68FD29FBD17381" blockId="17.[151,1440,152,1372]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7DFF9AFF68FD29FE8F7344" bold="true" box="[197,301,749,775]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Female:</emphasis>
|
||
(Measurements of
|
||
<specimenCount id="61D396F8FD7DFF9AFDB3FD29FD057344" box="[542,679,749,775]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
|
||
) Length 3200–4200 (3750), maximum width 100–155. (130) Cephalic vesicle 43–53 (49.5) long. Oesophagus 410-450 (435) long; excretory pore, deirids 190, 240 from anterior end. Monodelphic ovejector, vulva near posterior end, 130, 190 from tail tip; vestibule and sphincter about same length, 100, infundibulum longer, looped in some specimens. Tail usually twisted dorsally then ventrally, coiled in some specimens, held in place by cuticle, 43, 46 long; tail tip conical, ending in small knob. Eggs thin shelled, ellipsoidal, up to
|
||
<quantity id="B02DF094FD7DFF9AFD29FC6CFD127381" box="[644,688,936,962]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
|
||
utero 55–75 (70.5) by 34–49.5 (38.8).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3FCF0EFAFD7DFF9AFF68FC09FD23751F" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="776A5D71FD7DFF9AFF68FC09FD23751F" blockId="17.[151,1440,152,1372]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7DFF9AFF68FC09FEE173A4" bold="true" box="[197,323,973,999]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species belongs to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0D526F2FD7DFF9AFC9FFC09FBE773A5" authorityName="Fukumoto, Kamiya & Suzuki" authorityYear="1980" box="[818,1093,973,998]" class="Secernentea" family="Heligmonellidae" genus="Paraheligmonelloides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strongylida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7DFF9AFC9FFC09FBE773A5" box="[818,1093,973,998]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Paraheligmonelloides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as it has a synlophe with a cuticular dilatation supported by a much more developed ridge 1’ than ridge 1. The orientation and relative sizes of the ridges is as described for the south east Asian members of the genus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13442080FD7DFF9AFB3CFBDCFA357471" author="Ow Yang, C. K. & Desset, M. - C. & Obayashi, M." box="[1169,1431,1048,1074]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="467 - 492" refId="ref16121" refString="Ow Yang, C. K., Durette- Desset, M. - C. & Obayashi, M. (1983) Sur les nematodes parasites de rongeurs de Malaisie II Les Trichostrongyloidea. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparee, 58, 467 - 492." type="journal article" year="1983">
|
||
Ow Yang
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7DFF9AFAA2FBDCFAEF7472" box="[1295,1357,1048,1073]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1983
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13442080FD7DFF9AFF3AFBF9FE3B7414" author="Hasegawa, H. & Miyata, A. & Syafruddin" box="[151,409,1085,1111]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="513 - 524" refId="ref15668" refString="Hasegawa, H., Miyata, A. & Syafruddin (1999) Six new nematodes of the Helligmonellidae (Trichostrongylina) collected from endemic murines of Sulawasi, Indonesia. Journal of Parasitology, 85, 513 - 524." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Hasegawa
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7DFF9AFEBAFBF9FEF07415" box="[279,338,1085,1110]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Of these
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0D526F2FD7DFF9AFDB4FBF9FD2D7415" authorityName="Smales & Heinrich" authorityYear="2010" box="[537,655,1085,1110]" class="Secernentea" family="Heligmonellidae" genus="Paraheligmonelloides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strongylida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ennisae">
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7DFF9AFDB4FBF9FD2D7415" box="[537,655,1085,1110]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. ennisae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with 26–29 ridges in the synlophe of the mid body is closest to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0D526F2FD7DFF9AFA2BFBF9FE55743F" authority="Smales, 2009" authorityName="Smales" authorityYear="2009" class="Secernentea" family="Heligmonellidae" genus="Paraheligmonelloides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strongylida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="singauwaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7DFF9AFA2BFBF9FEEB743F" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. singauwaensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="13442080FD7DFF9AFEFFFBA6FE55743F" author="Smales, L. R." box="[338,503,1122,1148]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="5 - 15" refId="ref16838" refString="Smales, L. R. (2009) Helminths of Melomys rufescens and Melomys spp. (Muridae: Hydromyinae) from Papua New Guinea with the descriptions of a new genus and five new species in the Helligmonellidae (Nematoda: Trichostrongyloidea). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 57, 5 - 15." type="journal article" year="2009">Smales, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with 20–23 ridges and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0D526F2FD7DFF9AFCB3FBA7FC78743F" authorityName="Smales & Heinrich" authorityYear="2010" box="[798,986,1123,1148]" class="Secernentea" family="Heligmonellidae" genus="Paraheligmonelloides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strongylida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="amplicaudae">
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7DFF9AFCB3FBA7FC78743F" box="[798,986,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. amplicaudae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with 21–24 ridges, all other species having fewer than 22 ridges.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0D526F2FD7DFF9AFDBDFB4CFC3374E2" authority="Smales & Heinrich, 2010" authorityName="Smales & Heinrich" authorityYear="2010" box="[528,913,1160,1185]" class="Secernentea" family="Heligmonellidae" genus="Paraheligmonelloides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strongylida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ennisae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7DFF9AFDBDFB4CFC3374E2" box="[528,913,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Paraheligmonelloides ennisae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7DFF9AFC31FB43FC4674E2" bold="true" box="[924,996,1159,1185]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5E923C18FD7DFF9AFC31FB43FC4674E2" box="[924,996,1159,1185]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
can be distinguished from both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0D526F2FD7DFF9AFA28FB4CFE927485" authorityName="Smales & Heinrich" authorityYear="2010" class="Secernentea" family="Heligmonellidae" genus="Paraheligmonelloides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strongylida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="amplicaudae">
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7DFF9AFA28FB4CFE927485" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. amplicaudae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0D526F2FD7DFF9AFEC6FB69FD947485" authorityName="Smales" authorityYear="2009" box="[363,566,1197,1222]" class="Secernentea" family="Heligmonellidae" genus="Paraheligmonelloides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strongylida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="singauwaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7DFF9AFEC6FB69FD947485" box="[363,566,1197,1222]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. singauwaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having longer spicules 330–460, the right tip trilobed, compared with shorter spicules, 280–365 and 230–385 respectively, both with simple tips. Females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0D526F2FD7DFF9AFB66FB17FAE574AF" authorityName="Smales & Heinrich" authorityYear="2010" box="[1227,1351,1235,1260]" class="Secernentea" family="Heligmonellidae" genus="Paraheligmonelloides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strongylida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="ennisae">
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7DFF9AFB66FB17FAE574AF" box="[1227,1351,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. ennisae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with a twisted posterior end and the tail tip ending in a knob also differ from females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0D526F2FD7DFF9AFBE4FB3CFB5F7552" authorityName="Smales & Heinrich" authorityYear="2010" box="[1097,1277,1272,1297]" class="Secernentea" family="Heligmonellidae" genus="Paraheligmonelloides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strongylida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="amplicaudae">
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7DFF9AFBE4FB3CFB5F7552" box="[1097,1277,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. amplicaudae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which has an enlarged posteror body and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0D526F2FD7DFF9AFE45FAD9FD167575" authorityName="Smales" authorityYear="2009" box="[488,692,1309,1334]" class="Secernentea" family="Heligmonellidae" genus="Paraheligmonelloides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strongylida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="singauwaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="45A18163FD7DFF9AFE45FAD9FD167575" box="[488,692,1309,1334]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. singauwaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which has the posterior end of the female neither twisted nor enlarged and the tail tip ending in a spike.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |