treatments-xml/data/D7/40/87/D74087B1FFFED46AB625F2AFFC64BFB7.xml
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<document ID-DOI="10.15560/17.1.125" ID-ISSN="1809-127X" approvalRequired="22" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="22" checkinTime="1630281222836" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Lee Jr, Thomas E., Tinoco, Nicolas, Crockett, Seth C., Camacho, M. Alejandra &amp; Burneo, Santiago F." docDate="2021" docId="D74087B1FFFED46AB625F2AFFC64BFB7" docLanguage="en" docName="CheckList.2021.17.1.125-131.pdf" docOrigin="Check List 17 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/17.1.125" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2.1:CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleId="BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2" docStyleName="CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Caenolestes caniventer Anthony 1921" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="127" masterDocId="2B79FFC9FFFCD468B508F15CFF8BB833" masterDocTitle="Report on the mammals of Quimsacocha National Recreation Area, Azuay Province, Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="131" masterPageNumber="125" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" updateTime="1630281223666" updateUser="marcus" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Report on the mammals of Quimsacocha National Recreation Area, Azuay Province, Ecuador</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lee Jr, Thomas E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Tinoco, Nicolas</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Crockett, Seth C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Camacho, M. Alejandra</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Burneo, Santiago F.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Check List</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-01-19</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>17</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:start>125</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/17.1.125</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.15560/17.1.125</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1809-127X</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D74087B1FFFED46AB625F2AFFC64BFB7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D74087B1FFFED46AB625F2AFFC64BFB7" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
<subSubSection box="[813,1241,1011,1035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="2.[813,1241,1011,1035]" box="[813,1241,1011,1035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
<heading box="[813,1241,1011,1035]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" reason="2">
<taxonomicName authority="Anthony, 1921" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1921" box="[813,1241,1011,1035]" class="Mammalia" family="Caenolestidae" genus="Caenolestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paucituberculata" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caniventer">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,1241,1011,1035]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,1071,1011,1035]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Caenolestes caniventer</emphasis>
Anthony, 1921
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="127" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="2.[813,1420,1050,1722]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,1028,1050,1075]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Material captured</emphasis>
. One female (
<collectionCode box="[1194,1268,1051,1075]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kwpg-nhbg" name="Museo de Zoologia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" type="Museum">QCAZ</collectionCode>
17851), measurements (in mm): total 230, ear 14, foot 24;
<geoCoordinate box="[1293,1416,1083,1108]" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" precision="15" seconds="37" value="-3.093611">03°0537″S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[813,957,1117,1142]" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" precision="15" seconds="38" value="-79.22723">079°1338″W</geoCoordinate>
; elevation
<quantity box="[1073,1163,1118,1142]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.572" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" unit="m" value="3572.0">3,572 m</quantity>
;
<date box="[1175,1335,1118,1142]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" value="2018-08-04">4 August 2018</date>
; collec- tors: Lee, Tinoco and Crockett. This specimen was collected in a Sherman trap by a roadside stream.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[813,1420,1050,1722]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,974,1225,1249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Identification.</emphasis>
Our specimen shows clear countershading of the species (
<bibRefCitation author="Patterson BD" box="[1013,1176,1259,1283]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" pagination="188 - 197" refId="ref5478" refString="Patterson BD (2015) Family Caenolestidae (shrew-opossums). In Wil- son DE Mittermeier RA (Eds.) Handbook of the mammals of the world. Vol. 5. Monotremes and marsupials. Lynx Editions, Barce- lona, Spain, 188 - 197." type="book chapter" year="2015">Patterson 2015</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Tirira DS" box="[1186,1311,1259,1283]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" refId="ref5785" refString="Tirira DS (2017) A field guide to the mammals of Ecuador. 1 st English edition. Publicacion Especial Sobre los Mamiferos del Ecuador 10. Blanco, Quito, Ecuador, 600 pp" type="book" year="2017">Tirira 2017</bibRefCitation>
). The dorsal fur is a dark grayish brown (
<figureCitation box="[1182,1270,1293,1317]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="3.[168,231,1575,1595]" captionTargetBox="[168,778,160,1551]" captionTargetId="figure-518@3.[168,778,160,1551]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 2. Mammals of Quimsacocha National Recreation Area, Azuay Province, Ecuador. A. Caenolestes caniventer. B. Didelphis pernigra. C. Cryptotis montivagus. D. Akodon mollis. E. Microryzomys latissimus. F. Phyllotis haggard. G. Sigmodon inopinatus. H. Coendou rufescens. I. Odocoileus virginianus ustus. J. Sylvilagus andinus." pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
). The ventral fur is whitish or cream colored. The tail is bicolored (
<bibRefCitation author="Tirira DS" box="[820,950,1360,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" refId="ref5785" refString="Tirira DS (2017) A field guide to the mammals of Ecuador. 1 st English edition. Publicacion Especial Sobre los Mamiferos del Ecuador 10. Blanco, Quito, Ecuador, 600 pp" type="book" year="2017">Tirira 2017</bibRefCitation>
). The antorbital vacuity is comma-shaped opening bordered by the frontal, maxillary and nasal bones (
<bibRefCitation author="Ojala-Barbour R &amp; Pinto CM &amp; Lee TE Jr." box="[933,1221,1428,1452]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" pagination="967 - 982" refId="ref5254" refString="Ojala-Barbour R, Pinto CM, Brito-M J, Albuja-V L, Lee TE Jr., Pat- terson BD (2013) A new species of shrew-opossum (Paucituberculata: Caenolestidae) with a phylogeny of extent caenolestids. Journal of Mammalogy 94: 967 - 982. https: // doi. org / 10.1644 / 13 - mamm-a- 018.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Ojala-Barbour et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
). The incisive foramen is slightly hooked at the margins (
<bibRefCitation author="Ojala-Barbour R &amp; Pinto CM &amp; Lee TE Jr." pageId="2" pageNumber="127" pagination="967 - 982" refId="ref5254" refString="Ojala-Barbour R, Pinto CM, Brito-M J, Albuja-V L, Lee TE Jr., Pat- terson BD (2013) A new species of shrew-opossum (Paucituberculata: Caenolestidae) with a phylogeny of extent caenolestids. Journal of Mammalogy 94: 967 - 982. https: // doi. org / 10.1644 / 13 - mamm-a- 018.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Ojala-Barbour et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1921" box="[944,1196,1495,1519]" class="Mammalia" family="Caenolestidae" genus="Caenolestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paucituberculata" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caniventer">
<emphasis box="[944,1196,1495,1519]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Caenolestes caniventer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very similar to
<taxonomicName class="Mammalia" family="Caenolestidae" genus="Caenolestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paucituberculata" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sangay">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">C. sangay</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, however, the two species can be distinguished by the presence of a dark pectoral spot in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1921" class="Mammalia" family="Caenolestidae" genus="Caenolestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paucituberculata" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caniventer">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">C. caniventer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Ojala-Barbour R &amp; Pinto CM &amp; Lee TE Jr." box="[857,1136,1597,1621]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" pagination="967 - 982" refId="ref5254" refString="Ojala-Barbour R, Pinto CM, Brito-M J, Albuja-V L, Lee TE Jr., Pat- terson BD (2013) A new species of shrew-opossum (Paucituberculata: Caenolestidae) with a phylogeny of extent caenolestids. Journal of Mammalogy 94: 967 - 982. https: // doi. org / 10.1644 / 13 - mamm-a- 018.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Ojala-Barbour et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Patterson BD" box="[1148,1312,1597,1621]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" pagination="188 - 197" refId="ref5478" refString="Patterson BD (2015) Family Caenolestidae (shrew-opossums). In Wil- son DE Mittermeier RA (Eds.) Handbook of the mammals of the world. Vol. 5. Monotremes and marsupials. Lynx Editions, Barce- lona, Spain, 188 - 197." type="book chapter" year="2015">Patterson 2015</bibRefCitation>
). Furthermore,
<taxonomicName box="[886,998,1631,1655]" class="Mammalia" family="Caenolestidae" genus="Caenolestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paucituberculata" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sangay">
<emphasis box="[886,998,1631,1655]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">C. sangay</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is found on the eastern slope of the Andes whereas
<taxonomicName authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1921" box="[992,1141,1665,1688]" class="Mammalia" family="Caenolestidae" genus="Caenolestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paucituberculata" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caniventer">
<emphasis box="[992,1141,1665,1688]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">C. caniventer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is found on the western slope of the Andes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="127" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="2.[812,1420,1738,1829]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,924,1738,1762]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Remarks.</emphasis>
This specimen represents an elevation record at
<quantity box="[838,923,1771,1795]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.572" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" unit="m" value="3572.0">3,572 m</quantity>
for the species. The previous record was
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.42" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" unit="m" value="3420.0">3,420 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Tirira DS" box="[846,972,1805,1829]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" refId="ref5785" refString="Tirira DS (2017) A field guide to the mammals of Ecuador. 1 st English edition. Publicacion Especial Sobre los Mamiferos del Ecuador 10. Blanco, Quito, Ecuador, 600 pp" type="book" year="2017">Tirira 2017</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[813,1007,1866,1924]" box="[813,924,1866,1890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bowdich" authorityYear="1821" box="[813,924,1866,1890]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">RODENTIA</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[813,1007,1866,1924]" box="[813,1007,1900,1924]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
Family
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1817" box="[895,1007,1900,1924]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Cricetidae</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>