152 lines
13 KiB
XML
152 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.64.25453" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bc3b2884-8805-41cf-9dc0-65e11aa9d776" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-64-25" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFB89E571131B424FFEA6468C760FFF4" ID-ZBK="A27707E3673148319A0BAAB6C2CD1412" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1303466" ID-ZooBank="A27707E3673148319A0BAAB6C2CD1412" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-2607-64-25" ModsDocOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research " ModsDocTitle="Seventeen new genera of microgastrine parasitoid wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from tropical areas of the world" checkinTime="1553125430822" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fernandez-Triana, Jose L & Boudreault, Caroline" docDate="2018" docId="63359C89A4D489B2B73D08B33A9079F3" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 64: 25-140" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 64" docPubDate="2018-06-25" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.64.25453" docTitle="Billmasonius Fernandez-Triana 2018, gen. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="516782E6-1FD7-4C25-8E1E-D97380FCB01F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="FFB89E571131B424FFEA6468C760FFF4" lastPageNumber="46" masterDocId="FFB89E571131B424FFEA6468C760FFF4" masterDocTitle="Seventeen new genera of microgastrine parasitoid wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from tropical areas of the world" masterLastPageNumber="140" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1678750774343" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Seventeen new genera of microgastrine parasitoid wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from tropical areas of the world</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fernandez-Triana, Jose L</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0425-0309</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Canadian National Collection of insects, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">cnc.braconidae@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Boudreault, Caroline</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4511-2626</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Canadian National Collection of insects, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-06-25</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>64</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>25</mods:start>
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<mods:end>140</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.64.25453</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.64.25453</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-64-25</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">A27707E3673148319A0BAAB6C2CD1412</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFB89E571131B424FFEA6468C760FFF4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1303466</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473013" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:516782E6-1FD7-4C25-8E1E-D97380FCB01F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/63359C89A4D489B2B73D08B33A9079F3" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/516782E6-1FD7-4C25-8E1E-D97380FCB01F" authority="Fernandez-Triana" authorityName="Fernandez-Triana" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Billmasonius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Billmasonius" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. n.">Billmasonius Fernandez-Triana</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="21" pageNumber="46">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="46" type="type species">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="46">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fernandez-Triana & Boudreault" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Billmasonius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Billmasonius cienci" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cienci">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">Billmasonius cienci</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Fernandez-Triana & Boudreault, here designated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="46" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="46">Diagnostic description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="46">
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Head and mesosoma mostly smooth, at most with areas with sparse and shallow punctures. Posteromedian band of scutellum smooth. Propodeum entirely smooth but with partial median carina defined posteriorly (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Billmasonius cienci female holotype. A Habitus B Head frontal C Fore wing D Head, mesosoma and tergite 1, dorsal E Metasoma dorsal F Propodeum and Tergites 1 to 2." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212151" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">11E</figureCitation>
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). Fore wing with small, slit-shaped areolet. Hind wing with vannal lobe entirely setose. Unique T1 shape (better illustrated in Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Billmasonius cienci female holotype. A Habitus B Head frontal C Fore wing D Head, mesosoma and tergite 1, dorsal E Metasoma dorsal F Propodeum and Tergites 1 to 2." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212151" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">11D-F</figureCitation>
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), with relatively wide anterior 0.6 and strongly narrowed posterior 0.4, so that widest part of tergite (near anterior margin) is around 4.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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narrowest width (along posterior 0.4). Anterior 0.6 of T1 mostly desclerotized (only with lateral margins and narrow central strip sclerotized), a totally unique pattern within
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="21" pageNumber="46" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Microgastrinae">Microgastrinae</taxonomicName>
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. Area surrounding spiracles on laterotergite 2 partially sclerotized and same color than T2, giving the impression of T2 having "three peaks" (the largest and central one being the actual T2, the two smallest and lateral ones being the area surrounding spiracles on laterotergites (better illustrated in Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Billmasonius cienci female holotype. A Habitus B Head frontal C Fore wing D Head, mesosoma and tergite 1, dorsal E Metasoma dorsal F Propodeum and Tergites 1 to 2." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212151" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">11E-F</figureCitation>
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). T4-7 with thin desclerotized area medially near posterior margin, giving the appearance of terga being pushed forward medially (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Billmasonius cienci female holotype. A Habitus B Head frontal C Fore wing D Head, mesosoma and tergite 1, dorsal E Metasoma dorsal F Propodeum and Tergites 1 to 2." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212151" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">11E</figureCitation>
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). Hypopygium medially desclerotized, with several pleats. Ovipositor sheaths clearly shorter than metatibia length.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1303578" doi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212151" pageId="21" pageNumber="46" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">Figure 11.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fernandez-Triana & Boudreault" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Billmasonius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Billmasonius cienci" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cienci">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">Billmasonius cienci</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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female holotype.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">A</emphasis>
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Habitus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">B</emphasis>
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Head frontal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">C</emphasis>
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Fore wing
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">D</emphasis>
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Head, mesosoma and tergite 1, dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">E</emphasis>
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Metasoma dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">F</emphasis>
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Propodeum and Tergites 1 to 2.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="46" type="putative autapomorphies and potentially related genera">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="46">Putative autapomorphies and potentially related genera.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="46">
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The shape and degree of sclerotization of T1 and T2 are unusual among known species of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="21" pageNumber="46" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Microgastrinae">Microgastrinae</taxonomicName>
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. A somewhat similar shape of T1 is also found in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fernandez-Triana" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Tobleronius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tobleronius" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">Tobleronius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, another genus described below, but the latter genus is completely unrelated (based on characters of the scutellar complex, very different carination pattern of propodeum, shape of T4-T7, and wing venation).
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fernandez-Triana" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Billmasonius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Billmasonius" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="46">Billmasonius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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does not seem to have any close or clear relationship to any described genera in the subfamily.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="46" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="46">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="46">Host unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="46" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="46">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="46">The only species known is found in the Oriental region (Thailand).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="46" type="molecular data">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="46">Molecular data.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="46">
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The DNA barcode of the holotype specimen (BIN BOLD:AAH1264) is very unique, 10.4% different from the closest
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="21" pageNumber="46" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Microgastrinae">Microgastrinae</taxonomicName>
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sequence in BOLD.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="46" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="46">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="46">
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The genus name refers to and honors the Canadian braconid expert William R. M. Mason, in recognition of his extraordinary contributions to the knowledge of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="21" pageNumber="46" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Microgastrinae">Microgastrinae</taxonomicName>
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and other parasitoid wasps of the world. Although the first author never had the opportunity to meet him, Bill has been an inspiration for many years to continue working on this group. The gender of the genus is neuter.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="46" type="species">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="46">Species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="46">Only one species is known.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |