517 lines
71 KiB
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517 lines
71 KiB
XML
<document id="3122AA19B99E4CEEBE4A43FE494E40B2" ID-CLB-Dataset="7531" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2021.742.1291" ID-GBIF-Dataset="62f9dc57-bade-4fbc-8af7-f92ff107593c" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4655404" ID-ZooBank="23424EC3-8440-4C72-AD9E-C1EC3087F7CA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1617262825393" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="De Oliveira, Luiz Fernando M. & Brescovit, Antonio Domingos" docDate="2021" docId="03CF87ADFF9D6612FD1595B0FD1DFDCD" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-742_1-77.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 742" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.742.1291" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Tafana orinoco De Oliveira & Brescovit 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="34463201-9F72-43FF-886B-A9EFCE74C526" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="FFF6FFD5FFA8662EFF99965EFF99FFCF" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision and cladistic analysis of ghost spiders of the genus Tafana Simon, 1903 (Araneae: Dionycha, Anyphaenidae), with the descriptions of twelve new species" masterLastPageNumber="77" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1698935806814" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="26A40103339CE766F6B72FFAEA27C047">Taxonomic revision and cladistic analysis of ghost spiders of the genus Tafana Simon, 1903 (Araneae: Dionycha, Anyphaenidae), with the descriptions of twelve new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="35716B95D1CB8F6829C6A2F74B57E230">De Oliveira, Luiz Fernando M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="17FB1A42C549611BC223DCCE1E6D7E4E">Laboratório de Coleções Zoológicas, Instituto Butantan - Av. Vital Brazil, 1500, 05503 - 900, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. & Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão, 321, 05508 - 090, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="636D786977D707DA5AC5ABDEDC288D42" type="email">luiz.moura.lfm@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="622254A090E4B65D154E8D03561F7156">Brescovit, Antonio Domingos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D5ACAC84B68411D057E39F4140C1306D">Laboratório de Coleções Zoológicas, Instituto Butantan - Av. Vital Brazil, 1500, 05503 - 900, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F1869BE87450EEED4E7E702B010328B6" type="email">antonio.brescovit@butantan.gov.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="5D23516EA731D7C2B17E1DA35D4DBE0D">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F96D2FF200ED9BBEF62B7A8D3EB57E93">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03CF87ADFF9D6612FD1595B0FD1DFDCD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4658636" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180784543" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4658636" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:34463201-9F72-43FF-886B-A9EFCE74C526" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CF87ADFF9D6612FD1595B0FD1DFDCD" lastPageId="60" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<subSubSection id="C37C6530FF9D661BFD1595B0FC31FBC6" box="[652,936,1006,1033]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9D661BFD1595B0FC31FBC6" blockId="53.[376,1211,1006,1102]" box="[652,936,1006,1033]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<heading id="D09181D7FF9D661BFD1595B0FC31FBC6" box="[652,936,1006,1033]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF9D661BFD1595B0FCDFFBC7" ID-CoL="98Z34" authority="De Oliveira & Brescovit, 2021" authorityName="De Oliveira & Brescovit" authorityYear="2021" box="[652,838,1006,1032]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orinoco" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9D661BFD1595B0FCDFFBC7" bold="true" box="[652,838,1006,1032]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Tafana orinoco</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157D2FF9D661BFCD495B1FC31FBC6" box="[845,936,1007,1033]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C37C6530FF9D661BFEE1924FFC0BFB81" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="description">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9D661BFD3B926AFC0BFB81" blockId="53.[376,1211,1006,1102]" box="[674,914,1076,1102]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFF9D661BFD3B926AFCBEFB81" box="[674,807,1076,1102]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="54.[187,230,1750,1776]" captionStartId-1="55.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,421,1706]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,1422,1847]" captionTargetId-0="figure-191@54.[189,1398,421,1706]" captionTargetId-1="figure-445@55.[189,1398,1422,1848]" captionTargetPageId-0="54" captionTargetPageId-1="55" captionText-0="Fig. 30. Tafana orinoco sp. nov.(A, C–E =holotype, ♂, MIZA 07062; B, F–G =paratype,♀, MIZA 07062). A. Habitus, dorsal view.B. Habitus, dorsal view.C. Left palp, ventral view.D. Left palp, retrolateral view. E. Left palp, dorsal view. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A= atrium; CD =copulatory ducts; CO=copulatory opening; E= embolus; FD = fertilization ducts; H =hood; LL = lateral lobes; MA=median apophysis; MTA= median tibial apophysis; PA= patellar apophysis; ABE = primary apophysis of base of the embolus; RTA=retrolateral tibial apophysis; S1= primary spermathecae; S2 = secondary spermathecae; sABE =secondary apophysis of base of the embolus; ST= subtegulum; T=tegulum. Scale bars: A–B =3.5 mm; C =0.5 mm; D–E =0.66 mm; F–G=0.25 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 31. Tafana orinoco sp. nov., ♂ (MIZA 07062). A. Left palp, ventral view. B. Left palp, ventral view. C. Left palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C= cymbium; E=embolus; MA= median apophysis; pABE =primary apophysis of base of the embolus; RTA=retrolateral tibial apophysis; sABE= secondary apophysis of base of the embolus; ST =subtegulum; T=tegulum. Scale bars: A, C=0.5 mm; B= 0.2 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655499" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655503" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4655499/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4655503/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Figs 30–31</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFF9D661BFCAA926AFCF1FB81" box="[819,872,1076,1102]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="57.[187,230,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,495,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-161@57.[189,1398,495,1783]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Fig. 33. Female genitalia, digested. A. Tafana huatanay sp. nov. (MUSM). B. Tafana ruizi sp. nov. (IBSP 258183). C. Tafana silhavyi (Caporiacco, 1955) (MNHN). D. Tafana maracay sp. nov. (MNHN 11314). E. Tafana arawak sp. nov. (MNHN 11320). F. Tafana pittieri sp. nov. (AMNH). G. Tafana oliviae sp. nov. (MCZ). H. Tafana orinoco sp. nov. (MIZA 07062). Abbreviations: CD =copulatory ducts; FD =fertilization ducts; H =hood; S1 =primary spermathecae; S2 =secondary spermathecae. Scale bars: A–H =0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655511/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">33H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFF9D661BFCEC926AFC0BFB81" box="[885,914,1076,1102]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="58.[189,232,1997,2023]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,264,1952]" captionTargetId="figure-27@58.[217,1370,264,1953]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Fig. 34. Distribution map of species of Tafana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655515/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">34</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37C6530FF9D661BFF24922BFE57FAA2" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9D661BFF24922BFEAFFB40" blockId="53.[189,310,1141,1167]" box="[189,310,1141,1167]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<heading id="D09181D7FF9D661BFF24922BFEAFFB40" bold="true" box="[189,310,1141,1167]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9D661BFF24922BFEAFFB40" bold="true" box="[189,310,1141,1167]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9D661BFF2492FAFE57FAA2" blockId="53.[189,1399,1188,1389]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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Males of
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<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF9D661BFEAA92FAFE73FB71" authority="De Oliveira & Brescovit, 2021" authorityName="De Oliveira & Brescovit" authorityYear="2021" box="[307,490,1188,1214]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orinoco" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9D661BFEAA92FAFE73FB71" box="[307,490,1188,1214]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Tafana orinoco</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157D2FF9D661BFE6C92FBFDCDFB70" box="[501,596,1189,1215]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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resemble those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF9D661BFCD992FBFC22FB71" authority="De Oliveira & Brescovit, 2021" authorityName="De Oliveira & Brescovit" authorityYear="2021" box="[832,955,1189,1214]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pastaza" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9D661BFCD992FBFC22FB71" box="[832,955,1189,1214]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">T. pastaza</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157D2FF9D661BFC5F92FBFBBDFB70" box="[966,1060,1189,1215]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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by having the shape of the apophysis at the base of the embolus bifid, but differ by the primary apophysis conical and curved in the apex and secondary apophysis furrowed, median tibial apophysis short and triangular in retrolateral position (
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<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFF9D661BFEB59353FE25FAE8" box="[300,444,1293,1319]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="54.[187,230,1750,1776]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,421,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-191@54.[189,1398,421,1706]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Fig. 30. Tafana orinoco sp. nov.(A, C–E =holotype, ♂, MIZA 07062; B, F–G =paratype,♀, MIZA 07062). A. Habitus, dorsal view.B. Habitus, dorsal view.C. Left palp, ventral view.D. Left palp, retrolateral view. E. Left palp, dorsal view. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A= atrium; CD =copulatory ducts; CO=copulatory opening; E= embolus; FD = fertilization ducts; H =hood; LL = lateral lobes; MA=median apophysis; MTA= median tibial apophysis; PA= patellar apophysis; ABE = primary apophysis of base of the embolus; RTA=retrolateral tibial apophysis; S1= primary spermathecae; S2 = secondary spermathecae; sABE =secondary apophysis of base of the embolus; ST= subtegulum; T=tegulum. Scale bars: A–B =3.5 mm; C =0.5 mm; D–E =0.66 mm; F–G=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655499" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655499/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Figs 30C–E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFF9D661BFE509353FDBBFAE8" box="[457,546,1293,1319]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="55.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1422,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-445@55.[189,1398,1422,1848]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Fig. 31. Tafana orinoco sp. nov., ♂ (MIZA 07062). A. Left palp, ventral view. B. Left palp, ventral view. C. Left palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C= cymbium; E=embolus; MA= median apophysis; pABE =primary apophysis of base of the embolus; RTA=retrolateral tibial apophysis; sABE= secondary apophysis of base of the embolus; ST =subtegulum; T=tegulum. Scale bars: A, C=0.5 mm; B= 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655503" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655503/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">31A–C</figureCitation>
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). Females differ from those of the other species in the
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<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF9D661BFB339353FA9CFAE8" authorityName="MNHN" baseAuthorityName="Caporiacco" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[1194,1285,1293,1319]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silhavyi">
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<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9D661BFB339353FA9CFAE8" box="[1194,1285,1293,1319]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">silhavyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group by having quadrangular atrium and copulatory ducts extremely large and short in anterior region of the vulva (
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<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFF9D661BFE97930DFEE7FAA2" box="[270,382,1363,1389]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="54.[187,230,1750,1776]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,421,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-191@54.[189,1398,421,1706]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Fig. 30. Tafana orinoco sp. nov.(A, C–E =holotype, ♂, MIZA 07062; B, F–G =paratype,♀, MIZA 07062). A. Habitus, dorsal view.B. Habitus, dorsal view.C. Left palp, ventral view.D. Left palp, retrolateral view. E. Left palp, dorsal view. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A= atrium; CD =copulatory ducts; CO=copulatory opening; E= embolus; FD = fertilization ducts; H =hood; LL = lateral lobes; MA=median apophysis; MTA= median tibial apophysis; PA= patellar apophysis; ABE = primary apophysis of base of the embolus; RTA=retrolateral tibial apophysis; S1= primary spermathecae; S2 = secondary spermathecae; sABE =secondary apophysis of base of the embolus; ST= subtegulum; T=tegulum. Scale bars: A–B =3.5 mm; C =0.5 mm; D–E =0.66 mm; F–G=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655499" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655499/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Figs 30G</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFF9D661BFE13930DFE58FAA2" box="[394,449,1363,1389]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="57.[187,230,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,495,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-161@57.[189,1398,495,1783]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Fig. 33. Female genitalia, digested. A. Tafana huatanay sp. nov. (MUSM). B. Tafana ruizi sp. nov. (IBSP 258183). C. Tafana silhavyi (Caporiacco, 1955) (MNHN). D. Tafana maracay sp. nov. (MNHN 11314). E. Tafana arawak sp. nov. (MNHN 11320). F. Tafana pittieri sp. nov. (AMNH). G. Tafana oliviae sp. nov. (MCZ). H. Tafana orinoco sp. nov. (MIZA 07062). Abbreviations: CD =copulatory ducts; FD =fertilization ducts; H =hood; S1 =primary spermathecae; S2 =secondary spermathecae. Scale bars: A–H =0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655511/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">33H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37C6530FF9D661BFF2493CBFDDBF9CF" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9D661BFF2493CBFEDDFA60" blockId="53.[189,324,1429,1455]" box="[189,324,1429,1455]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<heading id="D09181D7FF9D661BFF2493CBFEDDFA60" bold="true" box="[189,324,1429,1455]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9D661BFF2493CBFEDDFA60" bold="true" box="[189,324,1429,1455]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9D661BFF24939DFDDBF9CF" blockId="53.[189,1399,1475,1536]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">The specific name, a noun in apposition, is a tribute to ‘River Orinoco’, one of the most important rivers of the South American continent.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37C6530FF9D661BFF249079FE6DF827" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9D661BFF249079FE33F98E" blockId="53.[189,426,1575,1601]" box="[189,426,1575,1601]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<heading id="D09181D7FF9D661BFF249079FE33F98E" bold="true" box="[189,426,1575,1601]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9D661BFF249079FE33F98E" bold="true" box="[189,426,1575,1601]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9D661BFF739008FBB8F979" blockId="53.[189,1399,1622,1719]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0E3CE6FF9D661BFF739008FBB8F979" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066856351" collectingDate="1985-03-05" collectionCode="MIZA" collectorName="J. Latke & R. Candia" country="Venezuela" latitude="3.1729805" location="Federal Territory of Amazonas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-65.54233" municipality="Mawaca" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCode="MIZA 07062" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9D661BFF739008FEC5F9BF" bold="true" box="[234,348,1622,1648]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DD8819FF9D661BFF739008FEC5F9BF" box="[234,348,1622,1648]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F371762BFF9D661BFF249027FEF2F95C" box="[189,363,1657,1683]" name="Venezuela" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D60FD32FF9D661BFEE59027FE3EF95C" box="[380,423,1657,1683]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBDACC1FF9D661BFE299027FD8FF95C" box="[432,534,1657,1683]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Mawaca</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB96060FF9D661BFD869027FC18F95C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF87ADFF9D6612FD1595B0FD1DFDCD:8EB96060FF9D661BFD869027FC18F95C" box="[543,897,1657,1683]" country="Venezuela" latitude="3.1729805" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-65.54233" municipality="Mawaca" name="Federal Territory of Amazonas" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Amazonas">Federal Territory of Amazonas</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A6B2F99FF9D661BFC119027FB21F95C" box="[904,1208,1657,1683]" location="La Esmeralda" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9E9B5EFF9D661BFC119027FC56F95C" box="[904,975,1657,1683]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="km" value="84.0">84 km</quantity>
|
||
SE of La Esmeralda
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
; [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE52507CFF9D661BFB5E9029FAEBF95C" box="[1223,1394,1655,1683]" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="1" seconds="22.73" value="3.1729805">3°10′22.73″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE52507CFF9D661BFF2490C4FE19F979" box="[189,384,1690,1718]" degrees="65" direction="west" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="1" seconds="32.39" value="-65.54233">65°32′32.39″ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
];
|
||
<date id="FFD8107BFF9D661BFE0D90C2FDBFF978" box="[404,550,1692,1719]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1985-03-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9CE993FF9D661BFE0D90C2FDBFF978" box="[404,550,1692,1719]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1985-03-05">5 Mar. 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="2693536DFF9D661BFDAB90C2FD16F979" box="[562,655,1692,1718]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">J. Latke</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="2693536DFF9D661BFD5190C2FCA4F979" box="[712,829,1692,1718]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">R. Candia</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC09EC0FF9D661BFCE690C2FB84F979" box="[895,1053,1692,1718]" collectionCode="MIZA" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" name="Museo del Instituto de Zoologia Agricola Francisco Fernandez Yepez" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Museum">MIZA 07062</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9D661BFF739083FB8FF8D5" blockId="53.[189,1046,1757,1819]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0E3CE6FF9D661BFF739083FB8BF8D5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066856339" collectingDate="1985-03-05" collectionCode="MIZA" collectorName="J. Latke & R. Candia" country="Venezuela" latitude="3.1729805" location="VENEZUELA" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-65.54233" municipality="Mawaca" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCode="MIZA 07062" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9D661BFF739083FEC5F938" bold="true" box="[234,348,1757,1783]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DD8819FF9D661BFF739083FEC5F938" box="[234,348,1757,1783]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F371762BFF9D661BFF24915EFEF2F8D5" box="[189,363,1792,1818]" name="Venezuela" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D60FD32FF9D661BFE1A915EFE29F8D4" box="[387,432,1792,1819]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC09EC0FF9D661BFCED915EFB8BF8D5" box="[884,1042,1792,1818]" collectionCode="MIZA" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" name="Museo del Instituto de Zoologia Agricola Francisco Fernandez Yepez" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Museum">MIZA 07062</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9D661BFF73911FFE3FF894" blockId="53.[189,1398,1857,2025]" box="[234,422,1857,1883]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9D661BFF73911FFE3FF894" bold="true" box="[234,422,1857,1883]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Other material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9D661BFF24913BFE6DF827" blockId="53.[189,1398,1857,2025]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0E3CE6FF9D661BFF24913BFB9FF86D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066856368" collectingDate="1985-02-12" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="W. E. Steiner" country="Venezuela" county="Division" latitude="0.8863889" location="Federal Territory of Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-65.98944" municipality="Federal Territory of Amazonas" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas Division">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F371762BFF9D661BFF24913BFEF3F8B0" box="[189,362,1893,1919]" name="Venezuela" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9D661BFE09913AFD1DF8B1" bold="true" box="[400,644,1892,1918]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A2F859FF9D661BFE09913AFD1DF8B1" box="[400,644,1892,1918]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Amazonas Division</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D60FD32FF9D661BFD3F913BFD40F8B0" box="[678,729,1893,1919]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EB96060FF9D661BFD73913BFBFBF8B0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF87ADFF9D6612FD1595B0FD1DFDCD:8EB96060FF9D661BFD73913BFBFBF8B0" box="[746,1122,1893,1919]" country="Venezuela" county="Division" latitude="0.8863889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-65.98944" municipality="Federal Territory of Amazonas" name="Federal Territory of Amazonas" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Amazonas Division">Federal Territory of Amazonas</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB96060FF9D661BFBE8913BFAEBF8B0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF87ADFF9D6612FD1595B0FD1DFDCD:8EB96060FF9D661BFBE8913BFAEBF8B0" box="[1137,1394,1893,1919]" country="Venezuela" county="Division" latitude="0.8863889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-65.98944" municipality="Federal Territory of Amazonas" name="Cerro de La Neblina" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Amazonas Division">Cerro de La Neblina</location>
|
||
; [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE52507CFF9D661BFF5D91D8FEC7F86D" box="[196,350,1926,1954]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="15" seconds="11" value="0.8863889">00°53′11″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE52507CFF9D661BFEF591D8FD94F86D" box="[364,525,1926,1954]" degrees="65" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="15" seconds="22" value="-65.98944">65°59′22″ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
];
|
||
<date id="FFD8107BFF9D661BFDBA91D6FD5FF86D" box="[547,710,1927,1954]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1985-02-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9CE993FF9D661BFDBA91D6FD5FF86D" box="[547,710,1927,1954]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1985-02-12">12 Feb. 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="2693536DFF9D661BFD4D91D6FCF3F86D" box="[724,874,1928,1954]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">W.E. Steiner</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED77AE7EFF9D661BFC2891D6FB9FF86D" box="[945,1030,1928,1954]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0E3CE6FF9D661BFBBD91D6FE69F827" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3066856303" collectingDate="1985-03-05" collectionCode="MIZA" collectorName="J. Latke & R. Candia" country="Venezuela" county="Mawaca" latitude="3.1729805" location="Federal Territory of Amazonas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-65.54233" municipality="Central" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCode="MIZA 07062" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D60FD32FF9D661BFBBD91D6FBCCF86D" box="[1060,1109,1928,1954]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D60FD32FF9D661BFBFD91D6FB0AF86D" box="[1124,1171,1928,1954]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B84E37FF9D661BFB3D91D6FA93F86D" box="[1188,1290,1928,1954]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Mawaca</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A6B2F99FF9D661BFA8091D6FAEBF86D" box="[1305,1394,1928,1954]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Central</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB96060FF9D661BFF2491F5FDA4F80A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF87ADFF9D6612FD1595B0FD1DFDCD:8EB96060FF9D661BFF2491F5FDA4F80A" box="[189,573,1963,1989]" country="Venezuela" county="Mawaca" latitude="3.1729805" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-65.54233" municipality="Central" name="Federal Territory of Amazonas" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Amazonas">Federal Territory of Amazonas</location>
|
||
; [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE52507CFF9D661BFDCC91F7FC93F80A" box="[597,778,1961,1989]" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="1" seconds="22.73" value="3.1729805">3°10′22.73″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE52507CFF9D661BFC8491F7FC7FF80A" box="[797,998,1961,1989]" degrees="65" direction="west" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="1" seconds="32.39" value="-65.54233">65°32′32.39″ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
];
|
||
<date id="FFD8107BFF9D661BFB9991F5FB06F809" box="[1024,1183,1963,1990]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1985-03-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9CE993FF9D661BFB9991F5FB06F809" box="[1024,1183,1963,1990]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1985-03-05">5 Mar. 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="2693536DFF9D661BFB2B91F5FA8FF80A" box="[1202,1302,1963,1989]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">J. Latke</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="2693536DFF9D661BFAC591F5FE89F827" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">R. Candia</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC09EC0FF9D661BFECB9191FE69F827" box="[338,496,1998,2025]" collectionCode="MIZA" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" name="Museo del Instituto de Zoologia Agricola Francisco Fernandez Yepez" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Museum">MIZA 07062</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37C6530FF9E6612FF249756FAEEFE43" lastPageId="60" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9E6618FF249756FED7FEED" blockId="54.[189,334,264,290]" box="[189,334,264,290]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<heading id="D09181D7FF9E6618FF249756FED7FEED" bold="true" box="[189,334,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9E6618FF249756FED7FEED" bold="true" box="[189,334,264,290]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9E6618FF739769FDCDFE9D" blockId="54.[189,1398,311,373]" box="[234,596,311,338]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9E6618FF739769FEB3FE9E" bold="true" box="[234,298,311,337]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DD8819FF9E6618FEA09769FE3DFE9E" box="[313,420,311,337]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, MIZA 07062)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9E6619FF249704FE1FFE89" blockId="54.[189,1398,311,373]" lastBlockId="55.[189,1398,265,327]" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
COLOR. Exemplar probably discolored. Carapace reddish brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFF9E6618FC309704FB8CFEBB" box="[937,1045,346,372]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="54.[187,230,1750,1776]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,421,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-191@54.[189,1398,421,1706]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Fig. 30. Tafana orinoco sp. nov.(A, C–E =holotype, ♂, MIZA 07062; B, F–G =paratype,♀, MIZA 07062). A. Habitus, dorsal view.B. Habitus, dorsal view.C. Left palp, ventral view.D. Left palp, retrolateral view. E. Left palp, dorsal view. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A= atrium; CD =copulatory ducts; CO=copulatory opening; E= embolus; FD = fertilization ducts; H =hood; LL = lateral lobes; MA=median apophysis; MTA= median tibial apophysis; PA= patellar apophysis; ABE = primary apophysis of base of the embolus; RTA=retrolateral tibial apophysis; S1= primary spermathecae; S2 = secondary spermathecae; sABE =secondary apophysis of base of the embolus; ST= subtegulum; T=tegulum. Scale bars: A–B =3.5 mm; C =0.5 mm; D–E =0.66 mm; F–G=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655499" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655499/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 30A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labium, sternum and endites reddish brown. Chelicerae reddish. Legs I–IV reddish with spots on the articles. Abdomen with dark spots (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFF9F6619FE959772FEE0FE89" box="[268,377,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="54.[187,230,1750,1776]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,421,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-191@54.[189,1398,421,1706]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Fig. 30. Tafana orinoco sp. nov.(A, C–E =holotype, ♂, MIZA 07062; B, F–G =paratype,♀, MIZA 07062). A. Habitus, dorsal view.B. Habitus, dorsal view.C. Left palp, ventral view.D. Left palp, retrolateral view. E. Left palp, dorsal view. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A= atrium; CD =copulatory ducts; CO=copulatory opening; E= embolus; FD = fertilization ducts; H =hood; LL = lateral lobes; MA=median apophysis; MTA= median tibial apophysis; PA= patellar apophysis; ABE = primary apophysis of base of the embolus; RTA=retrolateral tibial apophysis; S1= primary spermathecae; S2 = secondary spermathecae; sABE =secondary apophysis of base of the embolus; ST= subtegulum; T=tegulum. Scale bars: A–B =3.5 mm; C =0.5 mm; D–E =0.66 mm; F–G=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655499" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655499/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 30A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF196633FF9E6618FF229088FAEEF828" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655499" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4655499" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655499/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" startId="54.[187,230,1750,1776]" targetBox="[189,1398,421,1706]" targetPageId="54">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9E6618FF229088FAEEF828" blockId="54.[185,1399,1750,2023]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9E6618FF229088FE8AF93F" bold="true" box="[187,275,1750,1776]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 30.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF9E6618FE839088FE50F93F" authority="De Oliveira & Brescovit, 2021" authorityName="De Oliveira & Brescovit" authorityYear="2021" box="[282,457,1750,1776]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orinoco" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9E6618FE839088FE50F93F" box="[282,457,1750,1776]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Tafana orinoco</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157D2FF9E6618FE579089FDBCF93E" box="[462,549,1751,1777]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(A, C–E =holotype, ♂, MIZA 07062; B, F–G =paratype,♀, MIZA 07062).
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9E6618FF2490A7FF4BF8DC" bold="true" box="[189,210,1785,1811]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Habitus, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9E6618FE4A90A7FE7EF8DC" bold="true" box="[467,487,1785,1811]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Habitus, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9E6618FD7290A7FC99F8DC" bold="true" box="[747,768,1785,1811]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Left palp, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9E6618FB8390A7FBB6F8DC" bold="true" box="[1050,1071,1785,1811]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Left palp, retrolateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9E6618FF229143FF56F8F8" bold="true" box="[187,207,1821,1847]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Left palp, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9E6618FE749143FE66F8F8" bold="true" box="[493,511,1821,1847]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Epigynum, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9E6618FCAC9142FCD5F8F9" bold="true" box="[821,844,1820,1846]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">G</emphasis>
|
||
. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A= atrium; CD =copulatory ducts; CO=copulatory opening; E= embolus; FD = fertilization ducts; H =hood; LL = lateral lobes; MA=median apophysis; MTA= median tibial apophysis; PA= patellar apophysis; ABE = primary apophysis of base of the embolus; RTA=retrolateral tibial apophysis; S1= primary spermathecae; S2 = secondary spermathecae; sABE =secondary apophysis of base of the embolus; ST= subtegulum; T=tegulum. Scale bars: A–B =3.5 mm; C =0.5 mm; D–E =0.66 mm; F–G=0.25 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9F6619FF249730FE4DFE3E" blockId="55.[189,1399,366,497]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">MEASUREMENTS. Total length 7.9, carapace length 3.7, width 3.0. Clypeus height 0.1. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.12, ALE 0.18, PME 0.16, PLE 0.16; AME–AME 0.04, AME–ALE 0.02, PME– PME 0.1, PME–PLE 0.08, ALE–PLE 0.02. Chelicerae 1.5 long, with four promarginal teeth and seven retromarginal denticles.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9F6619FF249447FAA5FD98" blockId="55.[189,1398,536,599]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">LEG MEASUREMENTS. I—femur 4.0 /patella 1.6/ tibia 4.2/ metatarsus 3.9 / tarsus 1.9/ total 15.6; II— 3.9/ 1.59 / 3.8/ 3.6/ 1.5 /14.39; III—3.2 / 1.4/ 2.5/ 3.1/ 1.09 / 11.29; IV—4.1 / 1.5/ 3.6/ 4.5/ 1.3 /15.0.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9F6619FF249420FBDEFD74" blockId="55.[188,1399,637,699]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">LEG SPINATION. I—tibia v2-2-2, p1-1-0, r1-1-0, metatarsus v2-0-0, p0-1-0, r0-1-0; II—tibia v2-2-2, p1-1-0, r1-1-0, metatarsus p0-1-0, r0-1-0; III—tibia p1-1-1, r1-1-1; IV—tibia p1-1-1.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9F6619FF2494BCFB62FCA9" blockId="55.[188,1398,738,870]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
PALP. Retrolateral tibial apophysis short and curved; cymbium without retrolateral projection; apophysis at the base of the embolus bifid with secondary apophysis furrowed; embolus short; median apophysis long and curved apically; sperm duct with secondary looping not reaching the apex of the tegulum; subtegulum strongly projected; ventral tegular process inconspicuous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFF9F6619FC639515FB13FCA9" box="[1018,1162,843,870]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="54.[187,230,1750,1776]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,421,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-191@54.[189,1398,421,1706]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Fig. 30. Tafana orinoco sp. nov.(A, C–E =holotype, ♂, MIZA 07062; B, F–G =paratype,♀, MIZA 07062). A. Habitus, dorsal view.B. Habitus, dorsal view.C. Left palp, ventral view.D. Left palp, retrolateral view. E. Left palp, dorsal view. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A= atrium; CD =copulatory ducts; CO=copulatory opening; E= embolus; FD = fertilization ducts; H =hood; LL = lateral lobes; MA=median apophysis; MTA= median tibial apophysis; PA= patellar apophysis; ABE = primary apophysis of base of the embolus; RTA=retrolateral tibial apophysis; S1= primary spermathecae; S2 = secondary spermathecae; sABE =secondary apophysis of base of the embolus; ST= subtegulum; T=tegulum. Scale bars: A–B =3.5 mm; C =0.5 mm; D–E =0.66 mm; F–G=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655499" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655499/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Figs 30C–E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFF9F6619FB0C9512FB77FCA9" box="[1173,1262,844,870]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="55.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1422,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-445@55.[189,1398,1422,1848]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Fig. 31. Tafana orinoco sp. nov., ♂ (MIZA 07062). A. Left palp, ventral view. B. Left palp, ventral view. C. Left palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C= cymbium; E=embolus; MA= median apophysis; pABE =primary apophysis of base of the embolus; RTA=retrolateral tibial apophysis; sABE= secondary apophysis of base of the embolus; ST =subtegulum; T=tegulum. Scale bars: A, C=0.5 mm; B= 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655503" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655503/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">31A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9F6619FF2495D3FAEEFC68" blockId="55.[189,1399,909,935]" box="[189,1399,909,935]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">ABDOMEN. Length 4.1, epigastric furrow 1.0 from tracheal spiracle, spiracle 2.0 from base of spinnerets.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9F6619FF739590FDF7FC26" blockId="55.[189,853,974,1036]" box="[234,622,974,1001]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9F6619FF739590FEDCFC27" bold="true" box="[234,325,974,1000]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DD8819FF9F6619FECC9590FE26FC27" box="[341,447,974,1000]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
, MIZA 07062)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9F6619FF2495ACFCCCFBC3" blockId="55.[189,853,974,1036]" box="[189,853,1009,1036]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
COLOR. Coloration as in males of this species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFF9F6619FD4595AFFCD1FBC3" box="[732,840,1009,1036]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="54.[187,230,1750,1776]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,421,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-191@54.[189,1398,421,1706]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Fig. 30. Tafana orinoco sp. nov.(A, C–E =holotype, ♂, MIZA 07062; B, F–G =paratype,♀, MIZA 07062). A. Habitus, dorsal view.B. Habitus, dorsal view.C. Left palp, ventral view.D. Left palp, retrolateral view. E. Left palp, dorsal view. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A= atrium; CD =copulatory ducts; CO=copulatory opening; E= embolus; FD = fertilization ducts; H =hood; LL = lateral lobes; MA=median apophysis; MTA= median tibial apophysis; PA= patellar apophysis; ABE = primary apophysis of base of the embolus; RTA=retrolateral tibial apophysis; S1= primary spermathecae; S2 = secondary spermathecae; sABE =secondary apophysis of base of the embolus; ST= subtegulum; T=tegulum. Scale bars: A–B =3.5 mm; C =0.5 mm; D–E =0.66 mm; F–G=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655499" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655499/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 30B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9F6619FF24926AFE4DFB78" blockId="55.[189,1399,1075,1207]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">MEASUREMENTS. Total length 7.5, carapace 3.4, width 2.6. Clypeus height 0.1. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.12, ALE 0.14, PME 0.14, PLE 0.12; AME–AME 0.02, AME–ALE 0.02, PME– PME 0.18, PME–PLE 0.12, ALE–PLE 0.04. Chelicerae 1.6 long, with four promarginal teeth and five retromarginal denticles.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9F6619FF249281FAC0FAD3" blockId="55.[189,1398,1246,1308]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">LEG MEASUREMENTS. I—femur 3.1/ patella 1.4/ tibia 3.22 / metatarsus 2.9 /tarsus 1.1/ total 11.72; II— 3.1/ 1.2/ 3.0 /2.72 / 1.1 /11.12; III—2.1 / 1.1/ 1.6/ 2.2/ 0.73 / 7.73; IV—3.3/ 1.24 / 2.9/ 3.3/ 0.84 / 11.58.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF196633FF9F6619FF24913DFAEEF828" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655503" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4655503" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655503/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" startId="55.[189,232,1891,1917]" targetBox="[189,1398,1422,1847]" targetPageId="55">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF9F6619FF24913DFAEEF828" blockId="55.[187,1399,1891,2023]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9F6619FF24913DFE81F8B2" bold="true" box="[189,280,1891,1917]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 31.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF9F6619FE87913DFE49F8B2" authority="De Oliveira & Brescovit, 2021" authorityName="De Oliveira & Brescovit" authorityYear="2021" box="[286,464,1891,1917]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orinoco" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9F6619FE87913DFE49F8B2" box="[286,464,1891,1917]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Tafana orinoco</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157D2FF9F6619FE4F913AFDABF8B1" box="[470,562,1892,1918]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, ♂ (MIZA 07062).
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9F6619FC88913DFCBFF8B2" bold="true" box="[785,806,1891,1917]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Left palp, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9F6619FBDE913DFBC2F8B2" bold="true" box="[1095,1115,1891,1917]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Left palp, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF9F6619FF2591D8FF48F86F" bold="true" box="[188,209,1926,1952]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Left palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C= cymbium; E=embolus; MA= median apophysis; pABE =primary apophysis of base of the embolus; RTA=retrolateral tibial apophysis; sABE= secondary apophysis of base of the embolus; ST =subtegulum; T=tegulum. Scale bars: A, C=0.5 mm; B= 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF196633FF906616FF2490CCFC84F826" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655507" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4655507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655507/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" startId="56.[189,232,1682,1708]" targetBox="[308,1279,265,1652]" targetPageId="56">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF906616FF2490CCFC84F826" blockId="56.[185,1399,1682,2025]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FF2490CCFE84F963" bold="true" box="[189,285,1682,1708]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 32.</emphasis>
|
||
Female genitalia, digested.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FDEE90CCFD15F963" bold="true" box="[631,652,1682,1708]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF906616FD0690CCFAEEF962" authority="(Keyserling, 1891) (Amaurobioidinae)" baseAuthorityName="Keyserling" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[671,1399,1682,1709]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Arachosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praesignis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FD0690CCFC04F963" box="[671,925,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Arachosia praesignis</emphasis>
|
||
(Keyserling, 1891) (Amaurobioidinae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(IBSP 87975).
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FEEF90EBFE13F900" bold="true" box="[374,394,1717,1743]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF906616FE0490E8FBACF91F" authority="(Keyserling, 1891) (Anyphaeninae)" baseAuthorityName="Keyserling" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[413,1077,1717,1744]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Xiruana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FE0490E8FDE7F900" box="[413,638,1717,1743]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Xiruana gracilipes</emphasis>
|
||
(Keyserling, 1891) (Anyphaeninae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(IBSP 166120).
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FA9190EBFA84F900" bold="true" box="[1288,1309,1717,1743]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF906616FAA990EBFD9FF93D" authority="Keyserling, 1891" authorityName="Keyserling" authorityYear="1891" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Aysha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prospera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FAA990EBFEBFF93D" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Aysha prospera</emphasis>
|
||
Keyserling, 1891
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(IBSP 19783).
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FD4B9086FD7EF93D" bold="true" box="[722,743,1752,1778]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">D</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF906616FD659086FAEBF93D" authority="(Walckenaer, 1802) (MCN)" authorityName="MCN" baseAuthorityName="Walckenaer" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[764,1394,1752,1778]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Anyphaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="accentuata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FD659086FB89F93D" box="[764,1040,1752,1778]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Anyphaena accentuata</emphasis>
|
||
(Walckenaer, 1802) (MCN)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FF2490A2FF48F8D9" bold="true" box="[189,209,1788,1814]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF906616FF7D90A2FDC0F8D9" authority="Simon, 1903" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1903" box="[228,601,1787,1814]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Patrera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvastra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FF7D90A2FE2BF8DA" box="[228,434,1787,1813]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Patrera fulvastra</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B4AFF906616FE2790A5FDC0F8D9" author="Simon E." box="[446,601,1787,1814]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="21 - 39" refId="ref32302" refString="Simon E. 1903. Descriptions d'Arachnides nouveaux. Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique 47: 21 - 39." type="journal article" year="1903">Simon, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(MCN 24208).
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FCBD90A2FCAFF8D9" bold="true" box="[804,822,1788,1814]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">F</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF906616FCD090A2FB13F8D9" authority="Simon, 1903" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1903" box="[841,1162,1787,1814]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="riveti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FCD090A2FC7AF8DA" box="[841,995,1788,1814]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Tafana riveti</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B4AFF906616FC7690A5FB13F8D9" author="Simon E." box="[1007,1162,1787,1814]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="21 - 39" refId="ref32302" refString="Simon E. 1903. Descriptions d'Arachnides nouveaux. Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique 47: 21 - 39." type="journal article" year="1903">Simon, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(MCZ).
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FB6590A5FA8AF8DA" bold="true" box="[1276,1299,1787,1813]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">G</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF906616FABF90A2FD1FF8F6" authority="(L. Koch, 1866) (AMNH)" authorityName="AMNH" baseAuthorityName="L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1866" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="straminea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FABF90A2FEABF8F7" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Tafana straminea</emphasis>
|
||
(L.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B4AFF906616FEE99141FD99F8F5" author="Koch L." box="[368,512,1823,1850]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 304" refId="ref31275" refString="Koch L. 1866. Die Arachniden - Familie der Drassiden. Parts 1 - 6: 1 - 304." type="journal article" year="1866">Koch, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (AMNH)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FD0E9141FD37F8F6" bold="true" box="[663,686,1823,1849]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF906616FD5A9141FBA4F8F6" authority="(Pocock, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[707,1085,1822,1849]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quelchi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FD5A9141FCEFF8F6" box="[707,886,1823,1849]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Tafana quelchi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B4AFF906616FC159141FBACF8F6" author="Pocock R. I." box="[908,1077,1822,1849]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="139 - 143" refId="ref31715" refString="Pocock R. I. 1895. Description of two new species obtained by Messrs J. J. Quelch and F. Mc Connell on the summit of Mount Roraima, in Demerara, with a note upon the systematic position of the genus Desis. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 16 (6): 139 - 143. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939508680241" type="journal article" year="1895">Pocock, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(IBSP 32131).
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FA9F9141FA88F8F6" bold="true" box="[1286,1297,1823,1849]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">I</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF906616FABF9141FECCF893" authority="De Oliveira & Brescovit, 2021" authorityName="De Oliveira & Brescovit" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kunturmarqa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FABF9141FECCF893" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Tafana kunturmarqa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157D2FF906616FEC4911CFE20F893" box="[349,441,1858,1884]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(ICN-Ar).
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FDA7911CFDD4F893" bold="true" box="[574,589,1858,1884]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">J</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF906616FDC5911CFCA7F893" authority="De Oliveira & Brescovit, 2021" authorityName="De Oliveira & Brescovit" authorityYear="2021" box="[604,830,1858,1884]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humahuaca" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FDC5911CFCA7F893" box="[604,830,1858,1884]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Tafana humahuaca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157D2FF906616FCDF911CFC38F893" box="[838,929,1858,1884]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(MACN-Ar 41788).
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FB06911CFB2CF893" bold="true" box="[1183,1205,1858,1884]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">K</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF906616FB5D911CFAEEF893" authority="De Oliveira & Brescovit, 2021" authorityName="De Oliveira & Brescovit" authorityYear="2021" box="[1220,1399,1858,1884]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pastaza" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FB5D911CFAEEF893" box="[1220,1399,1858,1884]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Tafana pastaza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157D2FF906616FF249138FEB8F84F" box="[189,289,1894,1920]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(AMNH).
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FE2E913BFE52F8B0" bold="true" box="[439,459,1893,1919]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF906616FE7A913BFD00F8B0" authority="De Oliveira & Brescovit, 2021" authorityName="De Oliveira & Brescovit" authorityYear="2021" box="[483,665,1893,1919]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevada" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF906616FE7A913BFD00F8B0" box="[483,665,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Tafana nevada</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157D2FF906616FD339138FC97F84F" box="[682,782,1894,1920]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(AMNH). Abbreviations: CD =copulatory ducts; CO= copulatory opening; FD = fertilization ducts; H =hood; S1= primary spermathecae; S2 =secondary spermathecae. Asterisks to globose membranous extension of proximal copulatory ducts. Scale bars: A–B, D–I, K–L=0.25 mm; C=0.3 mm; J = 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF916617FF249757FBDEFE89" blockId="57.[188,1399,265,327]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">LEG SPINATION. I—tibia v2-2-2, p1-1-0, r1-1-0, metatarsus v2-0-0, p0-1-0, r0-1-0; II—tibia v2-2-2, p1-1-0, r1-1-0, metatarsus p0-1-0, r0-1-0; III—tibia p1-1-1, r1-1-1; IV—tibia p1-1-1.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF916612FF249730FAD8FE86" blockId="57.[189,1400,366,427]" lastBlockId="60.[189,1399,265,329]" lastPageId="60" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
EPIGYNUM. Hood narrow and rounded, connected to the lateral lobes; wide atrium; epigynal plate not covered by hyaline cuticle in the posterior region; sinuous and narrow lateral lobes. Internally, copulatory ducts large and short; secondary spermathecae above the primary spermathecae; primary spermathecae separated; fertilization ducts long, superimposed on the primary spermathecae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFF946612FBF89771FB68FE86" box="[1121,1265,303,329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="54.[187,230,1750,1776]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,421,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-191@54.[189,1398,421,1706]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Fig. 30. Tafana orinoco sp. nov.(A, C–E =holotype, ♂, MIZA 07062; B, F–G =paratype,♀, MIZA 07062). A. Habitus, dorsal view.B. Habitus, dorsal view.C. Left palp, ventral view.D. Left palp, retrolateral view. E. Left palp, dorsal view. F. Epigynum, ventral view. G. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: A= atrium; CD =copulatory ducts; CO=copulatory opening; E= embolus; FD = fertilization ducts; H =hood; LL = lateral lobes; MA=median apophysis; MTA= median tibial apophysis; PA= patellar apophysis; ABE = primary apophysis of base of the embolus; RTA=retrolateral tibial apophysis; S1= primary spermathecae; S2 = secondary spermathecae; sABE =secondary apophysis of base of the embolus; ST= subtegulum; T=tegulum. Scale bars: A–B =3.5 mm; C =0.5 mm; D–E =0.66 mm; F–G=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655499" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655499/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Figs 30F–G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFF946612FB649771FAADFE86" box="[1277,1332,303,329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="57.[187,230,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,495,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-161@57.[189,1398,495,1783]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="Fig. 33. Female genitalia, digested. A. Tafana huatanay sp. nov. (MUSM). B. Tafana ruizi sp. nov. (IBSP 258183). C. Tafana silhavyi (Caporiacco, 1955) (MNHN). D. Tafana maracay sp. nov. (MNHN 11314). E. Tafana arawak sp. nov. (MNHN 11320). F. Tafana pittieri sp. nov. (AMNH). G. Tafana oliviae sp. nov. (MCZ). H. Tafana orinoco sp. nov. (MIZA 07062). Abbreviations: CD =copulatory ducts; FD =fertilization ducts; H =hood; S1 =primary spermathecae; S2 =secondary spermathecae. Scale bars: A–H =0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655511/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">33H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF196633FF916617FF22917EFD9DF824" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655511" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4655511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655511/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" startId="57.[187,230,1824,1850]" targetBox="[189,1398,495,1783]" targetPageId="57">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF916617FF22917EFD9DF824" blockId="57.[185,1399,1824,2028]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF916617FF22917EFE82F8F4" bold="true" box="[187,283,1824,1851]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 33.</emphasis>
|
||
Female genitalia, digested.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF916617FDED917EFD10F8F5" bold="true" box="[628,649,1824,1850]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF916617FD02917FFCFDF8F4" authority="De Oliveira & Brescovit, 2021" authorityName="De Oliveira & Brescovit" authorityYear="2021" box="[667,868,1825,1851]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huatanay" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF916617FD02917FFCFDF8F4" box="[667,868,1825,1851]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Tafana huatanay</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157D2FF916617FCF6917FFC54F8F4" box="[879,973,1825,1851]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(MUSM).
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF916617FBCE917FFBF2F8F4" bold="true" box="[1111,1131,1825,1851]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF916617FBE4917FFA97F8F4" authority="De Oliveira & Brescovit, 2021" authorityName="De Oliveira & Brescovit" authorityYear="2021" box="[1149,1294,1825,1851]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruizi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF916617FBE4917FFA97F8F4" box="[1149,1294,1825,1851]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Tafana ruizi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157D2FF916617FA80917FFAEEF8F4" box="[1305,1399,1825,1851]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(IBSP 258183).
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF916617FEE4911AFE0BF891" bold="true" box="[381,402,1860,1886]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF916617FE38911AFC20F891" authority="(Caporiacco, 1955) (MNHN)" authorityName="MNHN" baseAuthorityName="Caporiacco" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[417,953,1860,1887]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silhavyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF916617FE38911AFDCCF891" box="[417,597,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Tafana silhavyi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B4AFF916617FDFC911AFCA1F890" author="Caporiacco L. Di." box="[613,824,1860,1887]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" pagination="245 - 448" refId="ref30518" refString="Caporiacco L. Di. 1955. Estudios sobre los aracnidos de Venezuela 2 a parte: Araneae. Acta biologica Venezuelica 1 (16): 245 - 448." type="journal article" year="1955">Caporiacco, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (MNHN)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF916617FC5C911AFC43F891" bold="true" box="[965,986,1860,1886]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">D</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF916617FC70911AFB30F891" authority="De Oliveira & Brescovit, 2021" authorityName="De Oliveira & Brescovit" authorityYear="2021" box="[1001,1193,1860,1886]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maracay" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF916617FC70911AFB30F891" box="[1001,1193,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Tafana maracay</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157D2FF916617FB29911BFA92F890" box="[1200,1291,1861,1887]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(MNHN 11314).
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF916617FEB89139FEACF84E" bold="true" box="[289,309,1895,1921]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF916617FEDF9139FE60F84E" authority="De Oliveira & Brescovit, 2021" authorityName="De Oliveira & Brescovit" authorityYear="2021" box="[326,505,1895,1921]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arawak" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF916617FEDF9139FE60F84E" box="[326,505,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Tafana arawak</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157D2FF916617FD9D9136FDF8F84D" box="[516,609,1896,1922]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(MNHN 11320).
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF916617FCA49139FCD6F84E" bold="true" box="[829,847,1895,1921]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">F</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF916617FCF89139FB95F84E" authority="De Oliveira & Brescovit, 2021" authorityName="De Oliveira & Brescovit" authorityYear="2021" box="[865,1036,1895,1921]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pittieri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF916617FCF89139FB95F84E" box="[865,1036,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Tafana pittieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157D2FF916617FB8F9136FBEDF84D" box="[1046,1140,1896,1922]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(AMNH).
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF916617FB649139FA8DF84E" bold="true" box="[1277,1300,1895,1921]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">G</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF916617FABF9139FE94F86B" authority="De Oliveira & Brescovit, 2021" authorityName="De Oliveira & Brescovit" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oliviae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF916617FABF9139FE94F86B" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Tafana oliviae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157D2FF916617FE8191D5FEEEF86A" box="[280,375,1931,1957]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(MCZ).
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF916617FE7E91D5FE67F86A" bold="true" box="[487,510,1931,1957]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">H</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF916617FD8891D4FD5EF86B" authority="De Oliveira & Brescovit, 2021" authorityName="De Oliveira & Brescovit" authorityYear="2021" box="[529,711,1930,1956]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orinoco" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF916617FD8891D4FD5EF86B" box="[529,711,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Tafana orinoco</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157D2FF916617FD4A91D5FCA8F86A" box="[723,817,1931,1957]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(MIZA 07062). Abbreviations: CD =copulatory ducts; FD =fertilization ducts; H =hood; S1 =primary spermathecae; S2 =secondary spermathecae. Scale bars: A–H =0.25 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF196633FF926614FF249193FD7BF827" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655515" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4655515" box="[189,738,1997,2024]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655515/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" startId="58.[189,232,1997,2023]" targetBox="[217,1370,264,1952]" targetPageId="58">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF926614FF249193FD7BF827" blockId="58.[189,738,1997,2024]" box="[189,738,1997,2024]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF926614FF249193FE80F828" bold="true" box="[189,281,1997,2023]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 34.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution map of species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF926614FD129190FD42F827" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1903" box="[651,731,1998,2024]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF926614FD129190FD42F827" box="[651,731,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Tafana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF196633FF936615FF249193FD7BF828" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655519" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4655519" box="[189,738,1997,2023]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655519/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" startId="59.[189,232,1997,2023]" targetBox="[222,1366,265,1955]" targetPageId="59">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF936615FF249193FD7BF828" blockId="59.[189,738,1997,2023]" box="[189,738,1997,2023]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF936615FF249193FE83F828" bold="true" box="[189,282,1997,2023]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 35.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution map of species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D38FF936615FD129193FD42F828" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1903" box="[651,731,1997,2023]" class="Arachnida" family="Anyphaenidae" genus="Tafana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF936615FD129193FD42F828" box="[651,731,1997,2023]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Tafana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF946612FF24972DFAEEFE43" blockId="60.[189,1399,370,397]" box="[189,1399,370,397]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">ABDOMEN. Length 4.0, epigastric furrow 0.5 from tracheal spiracle, spiracle 2.1 from base of spinnerets.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37C6530FF946612FF2497E8FD1DFDCD" box="[189,644,438,514]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF946612FF2497E8FECFFE1F" blockId="60.[189,342,438,464]" box="[189,342,438,464]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<heading id="D09181D7FF946612FF2497E8FECFFE1F" bold="true" box="[189,342,438,464]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAA9FF946612FF2497E8FECFFE1F" bold="true" box="[189,342,438,464]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936BBFF946612FF2497B6FD1DFDCD" blockId="60.[189,644,487,514]" box="[189,644,487,514]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
Known only from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F371762BFF946612FE0F97B9FD96FDCE" box="[406,527,487,513]" name="Venezuela" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A3EFF946612FD8697B9FDEFFDCD" box="[543,630,487,514]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="58.[189,232,1997,2023]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,264,1952]" captionTargetId="figure-27@58.[217,1370,264,1953]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Fig. 34. Distribution map of species of Tafana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655515/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |