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<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475DFE630FCB7C11C" ID-CoL="4F7BN" authority="(Haeckel 1887) Petrushevskaya, 1971" authorityName="Haeckel, Petrushevskaya" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Haeckel" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[151,880,582,609]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Peromelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE630FE5FC11D" box="[151,408,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Peromelissa phalacra</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB474E8E631FCB7C11C" bold="true" box="[416,880,582,609]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB474E0E631FD95C11C" author="Haeckel, E." box="[424,594,582,608]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 1803" refId="ref89488" refString="Haeckel, E. (1887) Report on the Radiolaria collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of the H. M. S. Challenger, Zoology, 18, i - clxxxviii + 1 - 1803. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 31840" type="journal article" year="1887">Haeckel 1887</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB4772AE630FCB7C11C" author="Petrushevskaya, M. G." box="[610,880,582,609]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 294" refId="ref93469" refString="Petrushevskaya, M. G. (1971) Nassellarian radiolarians in the plankton of the world oceans. Investigations of the Fauna of the Seas, 9 (17), 1 - 294. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1971">Petrushevskaya, 1971</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB475DFE61CFE43C1F9" blockId="76.[151,880,582,645]" box="[151,388,619,645]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
Plate 38,
<figureCitation id="135BC2C3FFDFFFB47448E61CFEA5C1F9" box="[256,354,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1885,1909]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1065,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-391@9.[189,1398,1065,1862]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Locality map of IODP Site U1337, where all samples for this study were collected. Map from Google EarthTM." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10544064" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10544064/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Figs. 3A</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="135BC2C3FFDFFFB4743AE61CFE47C1F9" box="[370,384,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1463,1487]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,737,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-139@15.[151,1436,736,1440]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Internal skeletal structure of Arachnocorallium calvata (Haeckel, 1887) Petrushevskaya, 1971." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10544070" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10544070/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">6</figureCitation>
.
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<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB475DFE6D8FCBCC1BB" blockId="76.[151,1223,687,1355]" box="[151,891,687,711]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB70F968FFDFFFB475DFE6D8FCBCC1BB" box="[151,891,687,711]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475DFE6D8FEBEC1BB" ID-CoL="4PHMW" authorityName="Haeckel, Popofsky" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,377,687,711]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Psilomelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE6D8FEBEC1BB" box="[151,377,687,711]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Psilomelissa phalacra</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227BF2FFFDFFFB47437E6C7FE7FC1BB" box="[383,440,688,711]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0AC1F857FFDFFFB4748AE6D8FD6AC1BB" author="Haeckel, E." box="[450,685,687,711]" page="1208" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" year="1887">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB4748AE6D8FD90C1BB" author="Haeckel, E." box="[450,599,687,711]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 1803" refId="ref89488" refString="Haeckel, E. (1887) Report on the Radiolaria collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of the H. M. S. Challenger, Zoology, 18, i - clxxxviii + 1 - 1803. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 31840" type="journal article" year="1887">Haeckel, 1887</bibRefCitation>
, p. 1208
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1209 [not figured].
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475DFE6B9FEB2C19A" ID-CoL="4F7BN" authorityName="Haeckel, Petrushevskaya" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Haeckel" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[151,373,718,742]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Peromelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE6B9FEB2C19A" box="[151,373,718,742]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Peromelissa phalacra</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227BF2FFFDFFFB47434E6B9FE73C199" box="[380,436,718,741]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB474F6E6B9FD94C19A" author="Haeckel, E." box="[446,595,718,742]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 1803" refId="ref89488" refString="Haeckel, E. (1887) Report on the Radiolaria collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of the H. M. S. Challenger, Zoology, 18, i - clxxxviii + 1 - 1803. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 31840" type="journal article" year="1887">Haeckel, 1887</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 57, fig. 11.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB475DFE69BFD08C079" blockId="76.[151,1223,687,1355]" box="[151,719,748,773]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475DFE69BFE4EC078" baseAuthorityName="Cleve" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[151,393,748,772]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Psilomelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="longispina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE69BFE4EC078" box="[151,393,748,772]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Psilomelissa longispina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227BF2FFFDFFFB474C7E69AFE00C078" box="[399,455,749,772]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB4749AE69BFD88C079" author="Cleve, P. T." box="[466,591,748,773]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="6 - 36" refId="ref87616" refString="Cleve, P. T. (1900) The plankton of the North Sea, the English Channel, and the Skagerak in 1898. Kongliga svenska Vetenskaps Akademiens Handlingar, 32 (8), 6 - 36." type="journal article" year="1900">Cleve, 1900</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 4, fig. 4.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB475DFE77CFCCBC05F" blockId="76.[151,1223,687,1355]" box="[151,780,779,803]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475DFE77CFDB8C05F" ID-CoL="4PHMW" authority="Haeckel, Popofsky, 1908" authorityName="Haeckel, Popofsky" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,639,779,803]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Psilomelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE77CFEBEC05F" box="[151,377,779,803]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Psilomelissa phalacra</emphasis>
Haeckel,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB47497E77CFDB8C05F" author="Popofsky, A." box="[479,639,779,803]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="185 - 305" refId="ref94137" refString="Popofsky, A. (1908) Die Radiolarien der Antarktis (mit Ausnahme der Tripyleen). Deutsche Su ¨ dpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903, Zoologie, 10, 185 - 305. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1908">Popofsky, 1908</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 34, fig. 4.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB475DFE75DFCC6C03E" blockId="76.[151,1223,687,1355]" box="[151,769,810,834]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475DFE75DFDB8C03E" ID-CoL="4PHMW" authority="Haeckel, Popofsky, 1913" authorityName="Haeckel, Popofsky" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,639,810,834]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Psilomelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE75DFEBEC03E" box="[151,377,810,834]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Psilomelissa phalacra</emphasis>
Haeckel,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB47497E75DFDB8C03E" author="Popofsky, A." box="[479,639,810,834]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="216 - 416" refId="ref94175" refString="Popofsky, A. (1913) Die Nassellarien des Warmwassergebietes. Deutsche Su ¨ dpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903, Zoologie, 14, 216 - 416. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1913">Popofsky, 1913</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, text-fig. 48.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB475DFE73FFC46C01D" blockId="76.[151,1223,687,1355]" box="[151,897,840,865]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475DFE73FFE49C01C" ID-CoL="3VKS3" authorityName="Popofsky, Tan and Tchang" authorityYear="1976" box="[151,398,840,864]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Lithomelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="monoceras" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE73FFE49C01C" box="[151,398,840,864]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Lithomelissa monoceras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227BF2FFFDFFFB474DDE73EFE0AC01C" box="[405,461,841,864]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB4749FE73FFDB0C01D" author="Popofsky, A." box="[471,631,840,865]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="216 - 416" refId="ref94175" refString="Popofsky, A. (1913) Die Nassellarien des Warmwassergebietes. Deutsche Su ¨ dpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903, Zoologie, 14, 216 - 416. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1913">Popofsky, 1913</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 32, fig. 7, text-fig. 43.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB475DFE710FC01C003" blockId="76.[151,1223,687,1355]" box="[151,966,871,895]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475DFE710FDBFC003" ID-CoL="3VKS6" authority="Haeckel, Benson, 1966" authorityName="Haeckel, Benson" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,632,871,895]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Lithomelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="thoracites">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE710FE43C003" box="[151,388,871,895]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Lithomelissa thoracites</emphasis>
Haeckel,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB474A2E71FFDBFC003" author="Benson, R. N." box="[490,632,871,895]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" refId="ref85564" refString="Benson, R. N. (1966) Recent Radiolaria from the Gulf of California. PhD dissertation, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, 577 pp." type="book" year="1966">Benson, 1966</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 24, fig. 13 (non figs. 1112).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB475DFE7F1FB00C0E2" blockId="76.[151,1223,687,1355]" box="[151,1223,902,926]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475DFE7F1FD7CC0E2" ID-CoL="4F7BN" authority="Haeckel, Petrushevskaya, 1971" authorityName="Haeckel, Petrushevskaya" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Haeckel" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[151,699,902,926]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Peromelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE7F1FEB2C0E2" box="[151,373,902,926]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Peromelissa phalacra</emphasis>
Haeckel,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB47493E7F1FD7CC0E2" author="Petrushevskaya, M. G." box="[475,699,902,926]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 294" refId="ref93469" refString="Petrushevskaya, M. G. (1971) Nassellarian radiolarians in the plankton of the world oceans. Investigations of the Fauna of the Seas, 9 (17), 1 - 294. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1971">Petrushevskaya, 1971</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 46, fig. 14; pl. 59, figs. 12; pl. 72, figs. 1417.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB475DFE7D3FC55C0C0" blockId="76.[151,1223,687,1355]" box="[151,914,932,957]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475DFE7D3FCC1C0C1" ID-CoL="4F7BN" authority="(Haeckel) Petrushevskaya, Renz, 1974" authorityName="Petrushevskaya, Renz" authorityYear="1974" baseAuthorityName="Haeckel" box="[151,774,932,957]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Peromelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE7D3FEB2C0C0" box="[151,373,932,956]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Peromelissa phalacra</emphasis>
(Haeckel) Petrushevskaya,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB477D8E7D2FCC1C0C1" author="Renz, G. W." box="[656,774,933,957]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="27" refId="ref94537" refString="Renz, G. W. (1974) Radiolaria from Leg 27 of the Deep Sea Drilling Project. In: Veevers, J. J., Heirtzler, J. R., Bolli, H. M., Carter, A. N., Cook, P. J., Krasheninnikov, V., McKnight, B. K., Decmia, F. P., Renz, G. W., Robinson, P. T., Rocker, K. Jr. &amp; Thayer, P. A., Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project. Vol. 27. U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C., pp. 769 - 841. https: // doi. org / 10.2973 / dsdp. proc. 27.138.1974" type="book chapter" year="1974">Renz, 1974</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 18, fig. 7.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB475DFE7B4FCA4C0A7" blockId="76.[151,1223,687,1355]" box="[151,867,963,987]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475DFE7B4FD26C0A7" ID-CoL="3VKS3" authority="Popofsky, Tan and Tchang, 1976" authorityName="Popofsky, Tan and Tchang" authorityYear="1976" box="[151,737,963,987]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Lithomelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="monoceras">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE7B4FE49C0A7" box="[151,398,963,987]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Lithomelissa monoceras</emphasis>
Popofsky,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB474B7E7B3FD26C0A7" author="Tan, Z. &amp; Tchang, T. R." box="[511,737,963,987]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="217 - 310" refId="ref96097" refString="Tan, Z. &amp; Tchang, T. R. (1976) Studies on the Radiolaria of the East China Sea. II. Spumellaria, Nassellaria, Phaeodaria, Sticholonchea. Studia Marina Sinica, 11, 217 - 310. [in Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1976">Tan and Tchang, 1976</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, text-fig. 49.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB475DFE795FC42C086" blockId="76.[151,1223,687,1355]" box="[151,901,994,1018]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475DFE795FCC2C086" ID-CoL="4F7BN" authority="Haeckel, Boltovskoy and Riedel, 1980" authorityName="Haeckel, Boltovskoy and Riedel" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,773,994,1018]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Peromelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE795FEB2C086" box="[151,373,994,1018]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Peromelissa phalacra</emphasis>
Haeckel, Boltovskoy and Riedel, 1980
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 5, fig. 3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB475DFE077FBC8C765" blockId="76.[151,1223,687,1355]" box="[151,1039,1024,1049]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475DFE077FD34C765" ID-CoL="4F7BN" authority="Haeckel, Takahashi and Honjo, 1981" authorityName="Haeckel, Takahashi and Honjo" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,755,1024,1049]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Peromelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE077FEB2C764" box="[151,373,1024,1048]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Peromelissa phalacra</emphasis>
Haeckel,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB47493E077FD34C765" author="Takahashi, K. &amp; Honjo, S." box="[475,755,1024,1049]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="140 - 190" refId="ref95718" refString="Takahashi, K. &amp; Honjo, S. (1981) Vertical flux of Radiolaria: a taxon-quantitative sediment trap study from the western tropical Atlantic. Micropaleontology, 27 (2), 140 - 190. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1485284" type="journal article" year="1981">Takahashi and Honjo, 1981</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 7, figs. 45 (non fig. 3).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB475DFE068FBF7C74B" blockId="76.[151,1223,687,1355]" box="[151,1072,1055,1079]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475DFE068FCD9C74B" ID-CoL="4F7BN" authority="Haeckel, Nishimura and Yamauchi, 1984" authorityName="Haeckel, Nishimura and Yamauchi" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,798,1055,1079]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Peromelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE068FEB2C74B" box="[151,373,1055,1079]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Peromelissa phalacra</emphasis>
Haeckel,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB47493E068FCD9C74B" author="Nishimura, A. &amp; Yamauchi, M." box="[475,798,1055,1079]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 148" refId="ref92597" refString="Nishimura, A. &amp; Yamauchi, M. (1984) Radiolarians from the Nankai Trough in the Northwest Pacific. News of Osaka Micropaleontologists, Special Volume, 6, 1 - 148." type="journal article" year="1984">Nishimura and Yamauchi, 1984</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 32, fig. 12 (non fig. 1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB475DFE049FC25C72A" blockId="76.[151,1223,687,1355]" box="[151,994,1086,1110]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
non
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB4758CE049FCA4C72A" ID-CoL="4F7BN" authority="Haeckel, Boltovskoy and Jankilevich, 1985" authorityName="Haeckel, Boltovskoy and Jankilevich" authorityYear="1985" box="[196,867,1086,1110]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Peromelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB4758CE049FE66C72A" box="[196,417,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Peromelissa phalacra</emphasis>
Haeckel,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB47740E049FCA4C72A" author="Boltovskoy, D. &amp; Jankilevich, S. S." box="[520,867,1086,1110]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="101 - 123" refId="ref86274" refString="Boltovskoy, D. &amp; Jankilevich, S. S. (1985) Radiolarian distribution in east equatorial Pacific plankton. Oceanologica Acta, 8 (1), 101 - 123." type="journal article" year="1985">Boltovskoy and Jankilevich, 1985</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 4, fig. 8.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB475DFE02BFC55C709" blockId="76.[151,1223,687,1355]" box="[151,914,1116,1141]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475DFE02BFCC2C709" ID-CoL="4F7BN" authority="Haeckel, Boltovskoy and Riedel, 1987" authorityName="Haeckel, Boltovskoy and Riedel" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,773,1116,1141]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Peromelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE02BFEB2C708" box="[151,373,1116,1140]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Peromelissa phalacra</emphasis>
Haeckel,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB47493E02BFCC2C709" author="Boltovskoy, D. &amp; Riedel, W. R." box="[475,773,1116,1141]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="65 - 104" refId="ref86308" refString="Boltovskoy, D. &amp; Riedel, W. R. (1987) Polycystine Radiolaria of the California current region: Seasonal and geographic patterns. Marine Micropaleontology, 12 (1), 65 - 104. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / 0377 - 8398 (87) 90014 - 4" type="journal article" year="1987">Boltovskoy and Riedel, 1987</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 4, fig. 14.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB475DFE00CFD30C7EF" blockId="76.[151,1223,687,1355]" box="[151,759,1147,1171]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475DFE00CFDADC7EF" ID-CoL="4F7BN" authority="Haeckel, Fujioka, 1990" authorityName="Haeckel, Fujioka" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,618,1147,1171]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Peromelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE00CFEB2C7EF" box="[151,373,1147,1171]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Peromelissa phalacra</emphasis>
Haeckel,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB47493E00CFDADC7EF" author="Fujioka, S." box="[475,618,1147,1171]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" refId="ref88592" refString="Fujioka, S. (1990) Illustrations of the plankton of the Kuroshio-waters. Plankton in Amami-oshima Island Coastal Waters. Nagasaki-ken Culture Publishing Union, Nagasaki, 170 pp. [in Japanese]" type="book" year="1990">Fujioka, 1990</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 45, fig. 9.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB475DFE0EDFC8CC7CE" blockId="76.[151,1223,687,1355]" box="[151,843,1178,1202]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475DFE0EDFD44C7CE" ID-CoL="4F7BN" authority="Haeckel, Takahashi, 1991" authorityName="Haeckel, Takahashi" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,643,1178,1202]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Peromelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE0EDFEB2C7CE" box="[151,373,1178,1202]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Peromelissa phalacra</emphasis>
Haeckel,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB47493E0EDFD44C7CE" author="Takahashi, K." box="[475,643,1178,1202]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 301" refId="ref95670" refString="Takahashi, K. (1991) Radiolaria: flux, ecology, and taxonomy in the Pacific and Atlantic. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Ocean Biocoenosis Series, 3, 1 - 301. https: // doi. org / 10.1575 / 1912 / 408" type="journal article" year="1991">Takahashi, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 25, figs. 1115.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB475DFE0CFFC0AC7AD" blockId="76.[151,1223,687,1355]" box="[151,973,1208,1233]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475DFE0CFFEB8C7AC" box="[151,383,1208,1232]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Peromelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="thoracites">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE0CFFEB8C7AC" box="[151,383,1208,1232]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Peromelissa thoracites</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forma
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB47480E0CFFCC3C7AC" ID-CoL="4F7BN" authority=", Van de Paverd, 1995" authorityName="Van de Paverd" authorityYear="1995" box="[456,772,1208,1232]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Peromelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB47480E0CFFDE4C7AC" box="[456,547,1208,1232]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">phalacra</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB47778E0CEFCC3C7AC" author="Van de Paverd, P. J." box="[560,772,1208,1232]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" refId="ref96419" refString="Van de Paverd, P. J. (1995) Recent Polycystine Radiolaria from the Snellius-II Expedition. Ph. D. thesis, Center for Marine Earth Science (the Netherlands) and Paleontological Museum, University of Oslo, Oslo, 351 pp." type="book" year="1995">Van de Paverd, 1995</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 66, figs. 1114.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB475DFE0A0FC86C793" blockId="76.[151,1223,687,1355]" box="[151,833,1239,1263]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475DFE0A0FD75C793" ID-CoL="3VKS3" authority="Popofsky, Tan and Su, 2003" authorityName="Popofsky, Tan and Su" authorityYear="2003" box="[151,690,1239,1263]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Lithomelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="monoceras">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE0A0FE49C793" box="[151,398,1239,1263]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Lithomelissa monoceras</emphasis>
Popofsky,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB474B7E0AFFD75C793" author="Tan, Z. &amp; Su, X." box="[511,690,1239,1263]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" refId="ref96060" refString="Tan, Z. &amp; Su, X. (2003) Radiolaria. Polycystinea: Nassellaria; Phaeodaria. Chinese Academy of Sciences, Science Press, Beijing, 295 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="2003">Tan and Su, 2003</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, text-fig. 106.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB475DFE081FCD9C672" blockId="76.[151,1223,687,1355]" box="[151,798,1270,1294]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475DFE081FD6DC672" ID-CoL="4F7BN" authority="Haeckel, Okazaki et al., 2005" authorityName="Haeckel, Okazaki" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,682,1270,1294]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Peromelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE081FEB2C672" box="[151,373,1270,1294]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Peromelissa phalacra</emphasis>
Haeckel, Okazaki
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB4777EE080FDA8C672" box="[566,623,1270,1294]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al.,</emphasis>
2005
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 12.16.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB475DFE163FD2CC650" blockId="76.[151,1223,687,1355]" box="[151,747,1300,1325]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475DFE163FD43C651" ID-CoL="4F7BN" authority="Haeckel, Itaki et al., 2010" authorityName="Haeckel, Itaki" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,644,1300,1325]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Peromelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE163FEB2C650" box="[151,373,1300,1324]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Peromelissa phalacra</emphasis>
Haeckel,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB47493E163FD43C651" author="Itaki, T. &amp; Kimoto, K. &amp; Hasegawa, S." box="[475,644,1300,1325]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" refId="ref90147" refString="Itaki, T., Kimoto, K. &amp; Hasegawa, S. (2010) Polycystine Radiolarians in the Tsushima Strait in Autumn of 2006. Paleontologi-" type="book" year="2010">
Itaki
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB47758E162FD8EC650" box="[528,585,1300,1324]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al.,</emphasis>
2010
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 6.19.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB475DFE144FC65C637" blockId="76.[151,1223,687,1355]" box="[151,930,1331,1355]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475DFE144FD7FC637" ID-CoL="4F7BN" authority="Haeckel, Trubovitz et al., 2020" authorityName="Haeckel, Trubovitz" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,696,1331,1355]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Peromelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE144FEB2C637" box="[151,373,1331,1355]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Peromelissa phalacra</emphasis>
Haeckel,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB47493E144FD7FC637" author="Trubovitz, S. &amp; Lazarus, D. &amp; Renaudie, J. &amp; Noble, P. J." box="[475,696,1331,1355]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref96304" refString="Trubovitz, S., Lazarus, D., Renaudie, J. &amp; Noble, P. J. (2020) Marine plankton show threshold extinction response to Neogene climate change. Nature Communications, 11 (5069), 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41467 - 020 - 18879 - 7" type="journal article" year="2020">
Trubovitz
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB4770CE143FDBAC637" box="[580,637,1331,1355]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al.,</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, supplementary data 7.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A8DCDFFDFFFB475DFE103FD19C5AF" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB475DFE103FD19C5AF" blockId="76.[151,1437,1396,1783]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE103FECCC6F2" bold="true" box="[151,267,1396,1422]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB47447E103FDC6C6F2" box="[271,513,1396,1422]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Peromelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB47447E103FDC6C6F2" box="[271,513,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Peromelissa phalacra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was originally described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB4767DE103FC18C6F2" author="Haeckel, E." box="[821,991,1396,1422]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 1803" refId="ref89488" refString="Haeckel, E. (1887) Report on the Radiolaria collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of the H. M. S. Challenger, Zoology, 18, i - clxxxviii + 1 - 1803. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 31840" type="journal article" year="1887">Haeckel(1887)</bibRefCitation>
as having a closed thorax, differentiating it from
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475A6E1EFFD63C6CE" authority="Haeckel (1887)" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1887" box="[238,676,1432,1458]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Psilomelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475A6E1EFFE2DC6CE" box="[238,490,1432,1458]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Psilomelissa phalacra</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB474BAE1EFFD63C6CE" author="Haeckel, E." box="[498,676,1432,1458]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 1803" refId="ref89488" refString="Haeckel, E. (1887) Report on the Radiolaria collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of the H. M. S. Challenger, Zoology, 18, i - clxxxviii + 1 - 1803. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 31840" type="journal article" year="1887">Haeckel (1887)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. However,
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB4766EE1EFFBE6C6CE" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1887" box="[806,1057,1432,1458]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Psilomelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB4766EE1EFFBE6C6CE" box="[806,1057,1432,1458]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Psilomelissa phalacra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was not figured by Haeckel, and subsequent observations by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB47486E1CBFD0BC6AA" author="Petrushevskaya, M. G." box="[462,716,1468,1494]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 294" refId="ref93469" refString="Petrushevskaya, M. G. (1971) Nassellarian radiolarians in the plankton of the world oceans. Investigations of the Fauna of the Seas, 9 (17), 1 - 294. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1971">Petrushevskaya (1971)</bibRefCitation>
and the present study suggest that the thorax can be on a gradient between open and closed, and thus probably attributable to intraspecific and/or ontogenetic variation. Following
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB475DFE273FE59C562" author="Petrushevskaya, M. G." box="[151,414,1540,1566]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 294" refId="ref93469" refString="Petrushevskaya, M. G. (1971) Nassellarian radiolarians in the plankton of the world oceans. Investigations of the Fauna of the Seas, 9 (17), 1 - 294. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1971">Petrushevskaya (1971)</bibRefCitation>
, we consider
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB4770DE273FC83C562" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1887" box="[581,836,1540,1566]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Psilomelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB4770DE273FC83C562" box="[581,836,1540,1566]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Psilomelissa phalacra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB476CCE273FBB9C562" box="[900,1150,1540,1566]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Peromelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB476CCE273FBB9C562" box="[900,1150,1540,1566]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Peromelissa phalacra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to be the same species.
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB475DFE25FFD83C53E" authority="(Cleve, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Cleve" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[151,580,1576,1602]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Psilomelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="longispina">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB475DFE25FFE65C53E" box="[151,418,1576,1602]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Psilomelissa longispina</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB474FAE25FFDFBC53E" author="Cleve, P. T." box="[434,572,1576,1602]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="6 - 36" refId="ref87616" refString="Cleve, P. T. (1900) The plankton of the North Sea, the English Channel, and the Skagerak in 1898. Kongliga svenska Vetenskaps Akademiens Handlingar, 32 (8), 6 - 36." type="journal article" year="1900">Cleve, 1900</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and some mentions of
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB47602E25FFAE1C53E" authority="(Popofsky, 1913)" baseAuthorityName="Popofsky" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[842,1318,1576,1602]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Lithomelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="monoceras">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB47602E25FFB9BC53E" box="[842,1116,1576,1602]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Lithomelissa monoceras</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB47123E25FFAD9C53E" author="Popofsky, A." box="[1131,1310,1576,1602]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="216 - 416" refId="ref94175" refString="Popofsky, A. (1913) Die Nassellarien des Warmwassergebietes. Deutsche Su ¨ dpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903, Zoologie, 14, 216 - 416. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1913">Popofsky, 1913</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, including Popofskys original illustrations, are also listed in our synonymy, following
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB47148E23BFAC1C51A" author="Petrushevskaya, M. G." box="[1024,1286,1612,1638]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 294" refId="ref93469" refString="Petrushevskaya, M. G. (1971) Nassellarian radiolarians in the plankton of the world oceans. Investigations of the Fauna of the Seas, 9 (17), 1 - 294. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1971">Petrushevskaya (1971)</bibRefCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB4705BE23BFE99C5F6" authority="Haeckel" authorityName="Haeckel, Petrushevskaya" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Haeckel" baseAuthorityYear="1887" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Peromelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="phalacra">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB4705BE23BFF3BC5F6" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Peromelissa phalacra</emphasis>
Haeckel
</taxonomicName>
is differentiated from
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FFDFFFB4771DE207FB02C5F7" authority="(Haeckel) Matsuzaki et al., 2015" authorityName="Matsuzaki" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Haeckel" box="[597,1221,1648,1675]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Peromelissa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="thoracites">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB4771DE207FC93C5F6" box="[597,852,1648,1674]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Peromelissa thoracites</emphasis>
(Haeckel)
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FFDFFFB47687E207FB02C5F7" author="Matsuzaki, K. M. &amp; Suzuki, N. &amp; Nishi, H. &amp; Hayashi, H. &amp; Gyawali, B. R. &amp; Takashima, R. &amp; Ikehara, M." box="[975,1221,1648,1675]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="17 - 33" refId="ref92001" refString="Matsuzaki, K. M., Suzuki, N., Nishi, H., Hayashi, H., Gyawali, B. R., Takashima, R. &amp; Ikehara, M. (2015) Early to Middle Pleistocene paleoceanographic history of southern Japan based on radiolarian data from IODP Exp. 314 / 315 Sites C 0001 and C 0002. Marine Micropaleontology, 118, 17 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. marmicro. 2015.05.001" type="journal article" year="2015">
Matsuzaki
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB47101E206FB40C5F6" box="[1097,1159,1648,1674]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al.,</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C9873A3FFDFFFB471C5E207FB02C5F7" box="[1165,1221,1648,1675]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1181" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="in" value="2015.0">2015</quantity>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in having a weaker apical spine, narrower thorax, and a slightly elongated cephalis with significantly smaller pores than the thorax, which becomes increasingly hyaline toward the top.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A8DCDFFDFFFB4758FE2ABFD50C58A" box="[199,663,1756,1783]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FFDFFFB4758FE2ABFD50C58A" blockId="76.[151,1437,1396,1783]" box="[199,663,1756,1783]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="B9140254FFDFFFB4758FE2ABFEDDC58A" bold="true" box="[199,282,1756,1782]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Range.</emphasis>
Pliocene Recent, EEP (
<tableCitation id="C6E2EBFDFFDFFFB4777AE2ABFD42C58A" box="[562,645,1756,1782]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="84.[151,248,834,860]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="TABLE 1. Occurrence chart of Late NeogeneRecent lophophaenids in the EEP." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1F8ECEFFC7FFAC75DFE735FB46C021" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" tableUuid="DF1F8ECEFFC7FFAC75DFE735FB46C021">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>