treatments-xml/data/03/C9/6F/03C96F50FF86FFEE75DFE157FEC4C23D.xml
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<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FF86FFED75DFE157FC6DC646" blockId="21.[151,938,1312,1374]" box="[151,938,1312,1338]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FF86FFED75DFE157FC6DC646" ID-CoL="G3BJ" authority="(Haeckel, 1862) Petrushevskaya, 1971" authorityName="Petrushevskaya" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Haeckel" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[151,938,1312,1338]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Arachnocorys" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="umbellifera">
<emphasis id="B9140254FF86FFED75DFE157FE0DC646" box="[151,458,1312,1338]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Arachnocorys umbellifera</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9140254FF86FFED749AE157FC6DC646" bold="true" box="[466,938,1312,1338]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FF86FFED7492E157FD4CC646" author="Haeckel, E." box="[474,651,1312,1338]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref89399" refString="Haeckel, E. (1862) Die Radiolarien (Rhizopoda Radiaria). Eine Monographie. Reimer, Berlin, 572 pp. [in German] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10155" type="book" year="1862">Haeckel, 1862</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FF86FFED77D3E157FC6DC646" author="Petrushevskaya, M. G." box="[667,938,1312,1338]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 294" refId="ref93469" refString="Petrushevskaya, M. G. (1971) Nassellarian radiolarians in the plankton of the world oceans. Investigations of the Fauna of the Seas, 9 (17), 1 - 294. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1971">Petrushevskaya, 1971</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FF86FFED75DFE133FE45C622" blockId="21.[151,938,1312,1374]" box="[151,386,1348,1374]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
Plate 3,
<figureCitation id="135BC2C3FF86FFED75BAE133FE89C622" box="[242,334,1348,1374]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1463,1487]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,737,1439]" captionTargetId="figure-139@15.[151,1436,736,1440]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Internal skeletal structure of Arachnocorallium calvata (Haeckel, 1887) Petrushevskaya, 1971." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10544070" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10544070/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs 6A</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="135BC2C3FF86FFED7416E133FEB9C622" box="[350,382,1348,1374]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1090,1114]" captionTargetBox="[178,1411,181,1066]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[177,1411,181,1066]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 8. Internal skeletal structure of Botryopera amabie n. sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10544074" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10544074/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">8B</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FF86FFED75DFE1FFFCCCC6DD" blockId="21.[151,1158,1416,1809]" box="[151,779,1416,1441]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FF86FFED75DFE1FFFE66C6DC" authorityName="Petrushevskaya" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Haeckel" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[151,417,1416,1440]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Arachnocorys" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="umbellifera" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9140254FF86FFED75DFE1FFFE66C6DC" box="[151,417,1416,1440]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Arachnocorys umbellifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227BF2FFF86FFED74EFE1FEFE18C6DC" box="[423,479,1417,1440]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FF86FFED74A2E1FFFDB9C6DC" author="Haeckel, E." box="[490,638,1416,1440]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref89399" refString="Haeckel, E. (1862) Die Radiolarien (Rhizopoda Radiaria). Eine Monographie. Reimer, Berlin, 572 pp. [in German] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10155" type="book" year="1862">Haeckel, 1862</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 6, fig. 12.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FF86FFED75DFE1D0FB8EC6C3" blockId="21.[151,1158,1416,1809]" box="[151,1097,1447,1471]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB70F968FF86FFED75DFE1D0FB8EC6C3" box="[151,1097,1447,1471]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<treatmentCitation id="0AC1F857FF86FFED75DFE1D0FC7CC6C3" author="Haeckel, E." box="[151,955,1447,1471]" page="1263" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1887">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FF86FFED75DFE1D0FC7CC6C3" authority="Haeckel, Haeckel, 1887, p. 1263" authorityName="Haeckel, Haeckel" authorityPageNumber="1263" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,955,1447,1471]" class="Polycystina" family="Cannobotryidae" genus="Acanthocorys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="umbellifera" subGenus="Acanthocoronium">
<emphasis id="B9140254FF86FFED75DFE1D0FDADC6C3" box="[151,618,1447,1471]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Acanthocorys (Acanthocoronium) umbellifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FF86FFED7738E1D0FCA3C6C3" author="Haeckel, E." box="[624,868,1447,1471]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 1803" refId="ref89488" refString="Haeckel, E. (1887) Report on the Radiolaria collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of the H. M. S. Challenger, Zoology, 18, i - clxxxviii + 1 - 1803. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 31840" type="journal article" year="1887">Haeckel, Haeckel, 1887</bibRefCitation>
, p. 1263
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
[not figured].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FF86FFED75DFE1B1FC94C6A2" blockId="21.[151,1158,1416,1809]" box="[151,851,1478,1502]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB70F968FF86FFED75DFE1B1FC94C6A2" box="[151,851,1478,1502]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
?
<treatmentCitation id="0AC1F857FF86FFED75E1E1B1FD16C6A2" author="Cleve, P. T." box="[169,721,1478,1502]" page="25" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1899">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FF86FFED75E1E1B1FD16C6A2" authority="Haeckel, Cleve, 1899, p. 25" authorityName="Haeckel, Cleve" authorityPageNumber="25" authorityYear="1899" box="[169,721,1478,1502]" class="Polycystina" family="Cannobotryidae" genus="Acanthocorys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="umbellifera">
<emphasis id="B9140254FF86FFED75E1E1B1FE68C6A2" box="[169,431,1478,1502]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Acanthocorys umbellifera</emphasis>
Haeckel,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FF86FFED775DE1B1FD55C6A2" author="Cleve, P. T." box="[533,658,1478,1502]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref87581" refString="Cleve, P. T. (1899) Plankton collected by the Swedish expedition to Spitzbergen in 1898. Kongliga svenska Vetenskaps Akademiens Handlingar, 32 (3), 1 - 51." type="journal article" year="1899">Cleve, 1899</bibRefCitation>
, p. 25
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, not figured.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FF86FFED75DFE193FC94C681" blockId="21.[151,1158,1416,1809]" box="[151,851,1508,1533]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FF86FFED75DFE193FD6AC680" ID-CoL="G3BJ" authority="Haeckel, Jorgensen, 1905" authorityName="Haeckel, Jorgensen" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,685,1508,1533]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Arachnocorys" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="umbellifera">
<emphasis id="B9140254FF86FFED75DFE193FE66C680" box="[151,417,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Arachnocorys umbellifera</emphasis>
Haeckel,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FF86FFED774EE192FD6AC680" author="Jorgensen, E." box="[518,685,1508,1533]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="114 - 141" refId="ref90366" refString="Jorgensen, E. (1905) The protist plankton and the diatoms in bottom samples. VII. Radiolaria. In: Nordgaard, O. (Ed.), Hydrographical and Biological investigations in Norwegian Fiords. Bergen Museum Skrifter, Bergen, pp. 114 - 141." type="book chapter" year="1905">Jørgensen, 1905</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 18, fig. 107.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FF86FFED75DFE274FBC5C567" blockId="21.[151,1158,1416,1809]" box="[151,1026,1539,1563]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FF86FFED75DFE274FD21C567" ID-CoL="G3BJ" authority="Haeckel, Petrushevskaya, 1962" authorityName="Haeckel, Petrushevskaya" authorityYear="1962" box="[151,742,1539,1563]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Arachnocorys" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="umbellifera">
<emphasis id="B9140254FF86FFED75DFE274FE66C567" box="[151,417,1539,1563]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Arachnocorys umbellifera</emphasis>
Haeckel,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FF86FFED774EE274FD21C567" author="Petrushevskaya, M. G." box="[518,742,1539,1563]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="331 - 341" refId="ref93328" refString="Petrushevskaya, M. G. (1962) The importance of skeleton growth in Radiolaria for their systematics. Zoological Journal of the Zoological Institute, USSR Academy of Sciences, Leningrad, 41 (3), 331 - 341. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1962">Petrushevskaya, 1962</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 5, figs. 24 (non fig. 1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FF86FFED75DFE255FC74C546" blockId="21.[151,1158,1416,1809]" box="[151,947,1570,1594]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FF86FFED75DFE255FD53C546" ID-CoL="G3BJ" authority="Haeckel, Benson, 1966" authorityName="Haeckel, Benson" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,660,1570,1594]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Arachnocorys" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="umbellifera">
<emphasis id="B9140254FF86FFED75DFE255FE66C546" box="[151,417,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Arachnocorys umbellifera</emphasis>
Haeckel,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FF86FFED774EE255FD53C546" author="Benson, R. N." box="[518,660,1570,1594]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref85564" refString="Benson, R. N. (1966) Recent Radiolaria from the Gulf of California. PhD dissertation, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, 577 pp." type="book" year="1966">Benson, 1966</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 24, fig. 20 (non fig. 21).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FF86FFED75DFE237FB41C525" blockId="21.[151,1158,1416,1809]" box="[151,1158,1600,1625]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FF86FFED75DFE237FE3AC524" ID-CoL="G3BJ" authority="Haeckel" authorityName="Haeckel, Jorgensen" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,509,1600,1624]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Arachnocorys" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="umbellifera">
<emphasis id="B9140254FF86FFED75DFE237FE66C524" box="[151,417,1600,1624]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Arachnocorys umbellifera</emphasis>
Haeckel
</taxonomicName>
, emend.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FF86FFED771FE237FCF1C525" author="Petrushevskaya, M. G." box="[599,822,1600,1625]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 294" refId="ref93469" refString="Petrushevskaya, M. G. (1971) Nassellarian radiolarians in the plankton of the world oceans. Investigations of the Fauna of the Seas, 9 (17), 1 - 294. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1971">Petrushevskaya, 1971</bibRefCitation>
, pl.65, figs. 56; pl.66, figs. 14.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FF86FFED75DFE228FCADC50B" blockId="21.[151,1158,1416,1809]" box="[151,874,1631,1655]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FF86FFED75DFE228FD2FC50B" ID-CoL="G3BJ" authority="Haeckel, Tan and Tchang, 1976" authorityName="Haeckel, Tan and Tchang" authorityYear="1976" box="[151,744,1631,1655]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Arachnocorys" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="umbellifera">
<emphasis id="B9140254FF86FFED75DFE228FE66C50B" box="[151,417,1631,1655]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Arachnocorys umbellifera</emphasis>
Haeckel,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FF86FFED774EE217FD2FC50B" author="Tan, Z. &amp; Tchang, T. R." box="[518,744,1631,1655]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="217 - 310" refId="ref96097" refString="Tan, Z. &amp; Tchang, T. R. (1976) Studies on the Radiolaria of the East China Sea. II. Spumellaria, Nassellaria, Phaeodaria, Sticholonchea. Studia Marina Sinica, 11, 217 - 310. [in Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1976">Tan and Tchang, 1976</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, text-fig. 58.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FF86FFED75DFE209FC87C5EA" blockId="21.[151,1158,1416,1809]" box="[151,832,1662,1686]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
non
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FF86FFED758CE209FD07C5EA" ID-CoL="G3BJ" authority="Haeckel, Benson, 1983" authorityName="Haeckel, Benson" authorityYear="1983" box="[196,704,1662,1686]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Arachnocorys" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="umbellifera">
<emphasis id="B9140254FF86FFED758CE209FE0AC5EA" box="[196,461,1662,1686]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Arachnocorys umbellifera</emphasis>
Haeckel,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FF86FFED777BE209FD07C5EA" author="Benson, R. N." box="[563,704,1662,1686]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="65" refId="ref85593" refString="Benson, R. N. (1983) Quaternary radiolarians from the mouth of the Gulf of California, Deep Sea Drilling Project Leg 65. In: Lewis, B. T. R., Robinson, P. T., Benson, R. N., Blackinton, G., Cambon, P., Day, R., Duennebier, F., Flower, M. F. J., Gutierrez-Estrada, M., Hattner, J. G., Kudo, A. M., Morrison, M. A., Rangin, C., Salisbury, M. H., Schmincke, H. U., Stephen, R. &amp; Zolotarev, B. P., Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project. Vol. 65. U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C., pp. 491 - 523. https: // doi. org / 10.2973 / dsdp. proc. 65.123.1983" type="book chapter" year="1983">Benson, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 8, fig. 6.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FF86FFED75DFE2EAFB94C5C9" blockId="21.[151,1158,1416,1809]" box="[151,1107,1692,1717]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
?
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FF86FFED75E1E2EBFCFDC5C9" authority="Haeckel, Ishitani and Takahashi, 2007" authorityName="Haeckel, Ishitani and Takahashi" authorityYear="2007" box="[169,826,1692,1717]" class="Polycystina" family="Cannobotryidae" genus="Acanthocorys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="umbellifera">
<emphasis id="B9140254FF86FFED75E1E2EBFE68C5C8" box="[169,431,1692,1716]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Acanthocorys umbellifera</emphasis>
Haeckel,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FF86FFED775DE2EBFCFDC5C9" author="Ishitani, Y. &amp; Takahashi, K." box="[533,826,1692,1717]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="113 - 136" refId="ref89928" refString="Ishitani, Y. &amp; Takahashi, K. (2007) The vertical distribution of Radiolaria in the waters surrounding Japan. Marine Micropaleontology, 65 (3 - 4), 113 - 136. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. marmicro. 2007.06.002" type="journal article" year="2007">Ishitani and Takahashi, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 3, figs. ab (non fig. c).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FF86FFED75DFE2CCFC33C5AF" blockId="21.[151,1158,1416,1809]" box="[151,1012,1723,1747]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FF86FFED75DFE2CCFD10C5AF" ID-CoL="G3BJ" authority="Haeckel, Onodera et al., 2011" authorityName="Haeckel, Onodera" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,727,1723,1747]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Arachnocorys" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="umbellifera">
<emphasis id="B9140254FF86FFED75DFE2CCFE66C5AF" box="[151,417,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Arachnocorys umbellifera</emphasis>
Haeckel,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FF86FFED774EE2CCFD10C5AF" author="Onodera, J. &amp; Okazaki, Y. &amp; Takahashi, K. &amp; Okamura, K. &amp; Murayama, M." box="[518,727,1723,1747]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="39 - 61" refId="ref93030" refString="Onodera, J., Okazaki, Y., Takahashi, K., Okamura, K. &amp; Murayama, M. (2011) Distribution of polycystine Radiolaria, Phaeodaria and Acantharia in the Kuroshio Current off Shikoku Island and Tosa Bay during Cruise KT 07 - 19 in August 2007. Memoirs of the Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, Series D, Earth and Planetary Sciences, 32 (3), 39 - 61." type="journal article" year="2011">
Onodera
<emphasis id="B9140254FF86FFED772CE2CBFD50C5AF" box="[612,663,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 8, figs. 89 (non fig. 7).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FF86FFED75DFE2ADFBB0C58E" blockId="21.[151,1158,1416,1809]" box="[151,1143,1754,1778]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
?
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FF86FFED75E1E2ADFDCBC58E" authority="Haeckel" authorityName="Haeckel" box="[169,524,1754,1778]" class="Polycystina" family="Cannobotryidae" genus="Acanthocorys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="umbellifera">
<emphasis id="B9140254FF86FFED75E1E2ADFE68C58E" box="[169,431,1754,1778]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Acanthocorys umbellifera</emphasis>
Haeckel
</taxonomicName>
, sensu
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FF86FFED771CE2ADFD0DC58E" author="Cleve, P. T." box="[596,714,1754,1778]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref87581" refString="Cleve, P. T. (1899) Plankton collected by the Swedish expedition to Spitzbergen in 1898. Kongliga svenska Vetenskaps Akademiens Handlingar, 32 (3), 1 - 51." type="journal article" year="1899">Cleve 1899</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FF86FFED779DE2ADFC71C58E" author="Bjorklund, K. R. &amp; Itaki, T. &amp; Dolven, J. K." box="[725,950,1754,1778]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="59 - 93" refId="ref85850" refString="Bjorklund, K. R., Itaki, T. &amp; Dolven, J. K. (2014) Per Theodor Cleve: a short resume and his radiolarian results from the Swedish Expedition to Spitsbergen in 1898. Journal of Micropalaeontology, 33 (1), 59 - 93. https: // doi. org / 10.1144 / jmpaleo 2012 - 024" type="journal article" year="2014">
Bjørklund
<emphasis id="B9140254FF86FFED760AE2ACFCBDC58E" box="[834,890,1754,1778]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al.,</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 10, figs.11ab.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FF86FFED75DFE28FFC10C46C" blockId="21.[151,1158,1416,1809]" box="[151,983,1784,1809]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
unknown plagonid group C sp 12 cf,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FF86FFED7758E28FFD29C46D" author="Trubovitz, S. &amp; Lazarus, D. &amp; Renaudie, J. &amp; Noble, P. J." box="[528,750,1784,1809]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref96304" refString="Trubovitz, S., Lazarus, D., Renaudie, J. &amp; Noble, P. J. (2020) Marine plankton show threshold extinction response to Neogene climate change. Nature Communications, 11 (5069), 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41467 - 020 - 18879 - 7" type="journal article" year="2020">
Trubovitz
<emphasis id="B9140254FF86FFED7731E28EFD75C46C" box="[633,690,1784,1808]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al.,</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
, supplementary data 7.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A8DCDFF86FFEE75DFE348FD5AC385" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FF86FFEE75DFE348FD5AC385" blockId="21.[151,1436,1855,2025]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1436,151,321]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B9140254FF86FFED75DFE348FECCC425" bold="true" box="[151,267,1855,1881]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species has been interpreted differently by authors in the literature. It is probable that several distinct species have been illustrated under the name
<taxonomicName id="4C60A5C5FF86FFED77C4E314FBF1C401" authority="Haeckel. In" authorityName="Haeckel. In" box="[652,1078,1891,1917]" class="Polycystina" family="Plagiacanthidae" genus="Arachnocorys" kingdom="Chromista" order="Nassellaria" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Radiozoa" rank="species" species="umbellifera">
<emphasis id="B9140254FF86FFED77C4E314FC77C401" box="[652,944,1891,1917]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Arachnocorys umbellifera</emphasis>
Haeckel. In
</taxonomicName>
an attempt to clarify the species concept, our synonymy most closely follows the concepts and illustrations of
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FF86FFED7141E3F0FACDC4DD" author="Petrushevskaya, M. G." box="[1033,1290,1927,1953]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 294" refId="ref93469" refString="Petrushevskaya, M. G. (1971) Nassellarian radiolarians in the plankton of the world oceans. Investigations of the Fauna of the Seas, 9 (17), 1 - 294. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1971">Petrushevskaya (1971)</bibRefCitation>
and Tan and Tchang (1976). The specimen from Cleves collection illustrated by Bjørklund
<emphasis id="B9140254FF86FFED717BE3DCFBA8C4B9" box="[1075,1135,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al.</emphasis>
(2014) appears to have a relatively smaller cephalis that is sunken into the thorax, compared to illustrations by other authors. Its apical spine also appears to be stronger than the other illustrated specimens. It is difficult to say with certainty that this specimen belongs to a different species based on only two images, so both
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FF85FFEE76DAE4CCFBEFC3A9" author="Cleve, P. T." box="[914,1064,187,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref87581" refString="Cleve, P. T. (1899) Plankton collected by the Swedish expedition to Spitzbergen in 1898. Kongliga svenska Vetenskaps Akademiens Handlingar, 32 (3), 1 - 51." type="journal article" year="1899">Cleve (1899)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFF1A3B7FF85FFEE712DE4CCFAB7C3A9" author="Bjorklund, K. R. &amp; Itaki, T. &amp; Dolven, J. K." box="[1125,1392,187,213]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="59 - 93" refId="ref85850" refString="Bjorklund, K. R., Itaki, T. &amp; Dolven, J. K. (2014) Per Theodor Cleve: a short resume and his radiolarian results from the Swedish Expedition to Spitsbergen in 1898. Journal of Micropalaeontology, 33 (1), 59 - 93. https: // doi. org / 10.1144 / jmpaleo 2012 - 024" type="journal article" year="2014">
Bjørklund
<emphasis id="B9140254FF85FFEE71A8E4CCFADBC3A9" box="[1248,1308,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al.</emphasis>
(2014)
</bibRefCitation>
are questioned but not excluded in our synonymy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A8DCDFF85FFEE758FE574FEC4C23D" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BDFDE46FF85FFEE758FE574FEC4C23D" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,321]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B9140254FF85FFEE758FE574FEDDC261" bold="true" box="[199,282,259,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Range.</emphasis>
Late Miocene—Recent, with greatest abundances from the Late Miocene to Early Pliocene in the EEP (
<tableCitation id="C6E2EBFDFF85FFEE75D7E550FF35C23D" box="[159,242,295,321]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="84.[151,248,834,860]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="TABLE 1. Occurrence chart of Late NeogeneRecent lophophaenids in the EEP." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1F8ECEFFC7FFAC75DFE735FB46C021" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" tableUuid="DF1F8ECEFFC7FFAC75DFE735FB46C021">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>