165 lines
18 KiB
XML
165 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="D37AECEB4B46E0D649A9B672DDCC7870" ID-CLB-Dataset="21635" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4801.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9a0d485c-a063-4065-9dd9-348556a9b7fd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3900352" ID-ZooBank="D69B752F-09F6-42ED-AADF-93E57421F3C7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1592508654736" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Achilleos, Katerina, Gordon, Dennis P. & Smith, Abigail M." docDate="2020" docId="03BCB65E6D514F67FF073FE6FC2BFE07" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4801.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4801 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cellaria Ellis & Solander 1786" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="222" masterDocId="FF85CE266D454F72FF903F7FFF96FFA8" masterDocTitle="Cellaria (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata) from the deep: new species from the southern Zealandian region" masterLastPageNumber="236" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="221" updateTime="1698842633602" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="7911D163DD108D3CBD2BE3200A64B82C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="70B89D0C725A45F4B07B4EFA47BEAA6E">
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<mods:title id="86355D787A02EEC3C1328493BD98D738">Cellaria (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata) from the deep: new species from the southern Zealandian region</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BB292A0D16AFEF6E3F1119CA67B84E4C" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="639E930C25E1F581473D670394083836">
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<mods:roleTerm id="86FC4F74C16E990D082C7942DA215D7A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="34C6485E04BA7BC7482583C951381E60">Achilleos, Katerina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5B8CAE76F0435205DB88481CAEA97200">Department of Marine Science, University of Otago, P. O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="4D36ED62B0B9AAD66A2095470E4AB2C6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AD87B6BA419116C0EE24C3EEDEB24FBD">Gordon, Dennis P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1F25D338218C62040E456DD014172DF9">National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, Private Bag 14901 Kilbirnie, Wellington 6022, New Zealand. Dennis. Gordon @ niwa. co. nz; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9398 - 996 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E70A5AEF4A034C7AD50B271983EF2132">Smith, Abigail M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="92FBA7365842E34DDB4FE63DD52903C2">Department of Marine Science, University of Otago, P. O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand. & abby. smith @ otago. ac. nz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6468 - 9124</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="5D63B6AED525A44D0B39F4B921C944D9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5E5FACDE93B03DE040EA31C7C7C24EB3">
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<mods:date id="E5DE6B1E9F56CF5BBE3CBE86B8D9D469">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="61E8B8DBC17FB0A81584002EE5167E0E">2020-06-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6633E53CD5FB5F9F428319580F5A13F1">4801</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03BCB65E6D514F67FF073FE6FC2BFE07" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5586887" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164618032" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5586887" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BCB65E6D514F67FF073FE6FC2BFE07" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BCB65E6D514F67FF073FE6FC2BFE07" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="222" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
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<subSubSection id="C30F54C36D514F66FF073FE6FEACFF1B" box="[151,314,153,180]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAA07486D514F66FF073FE6FEACFF1B" blockId="20.[151,314,153,215]" box="[151,314,153,180]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
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<heading id="D0E2B0246D514F66FF073FE6FEACFF1B" bold="true" box="[151,314,153,180]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B961DB5A6D514F66FF073FE6FEACFF1B" bold="true" box="[151,314,153,180]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
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<taxonomicName id="4C157CCB6D514F66FF073FE6FF6FFF1C" ID-CoL="84M6W" authorityName="Ellis & Solander" authorityYear="1786" box="[151,249,153,180]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B961DB5A6D514F66FF073FE6FF6FFF1C" bold="true" box="[151,249,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Cellaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. 4
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30F54C36D514F66FF073FC2FDEFFE88" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAA07486D514F66FF073FC2FF6CFF7F" blockId="20.[151,314,153,215]" box="[151,250,189,215]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132E1BCD6D514F66FF303FC2FF67FF7F" box="[160,241,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1938,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,741,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,741,1913]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 12. Cellaria sp. 4, NIWA Stn G7. A. Part of stem, showing apparent rootlet pores at the proximal end; the top left zooid has a frontal foramen pertaining either to an anchoring rootlet or the site of a lateral branch. B. Autozooids and opesia; note the closeness of the cryptocyst ridges to the zooidal margins, except midlaterally. Scale bars: A, 200 μm; B, 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3900376" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3900376/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA07486D514F66FF073E7AFDEFFE88" blockId="20.[151,633,261,288]" box="[151,633,261,288]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
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<taxonomicName id="4C157CCB6D514F66FF073E7AFF62FEB7" authorityName="Ellis & Solander" authorityYear="1786" box="[151,244,261,287]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B961DB5A6D514F66FF073E7AFF62FEB7" box="[151,244,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Cellaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. 4:
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<bibRefCitation id="EF847AB96D514F66FEAE3E7AFDBDFEB7" author="Achilleos" box="[318,555,261,288]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Achilleos" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" pagination="2801 - 2812" refId="ref12204" refString="Achilleos, K., Smith, A. M., Gordon, D. P. (2019) The articulated bryozoan genus Cellaria in the southern Zealandian region: Distribution and associated fauna. Marine Biodiversity, 49, 2801 - 2812. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12526 - 019 - 01009 - y" type="journal article" year="2019">
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Achilleos
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<emphasis id="B961DB5A6D514F66FE203E79FE77FEB7" box="[432,481,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">et al</emphasis>
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. 2019
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
: [4–8].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30F54C36D514F66FF073E32FE54FE23" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BAA07486D514F66FF073E32FE54FE23" blockId="20.[151,1437,333,720]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
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<emphasis id="B961DB5A6D514F66FF073E32FE17FEC0" bold="true" box="[151,385,333,360]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B7D0D156D514F66FE183E31FDBBFECF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2640467306" box="[392,557,333,360]" collectionCode="NIWA" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" specimenCode="NIWA 132738" specimenCount="1">
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<specimenCode id="DBB3AF336D514F66FE183E31FDBBFECF" box="[392,557,333,360]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 132738</specimenCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="3B7D0D156D514F66FDA93E31FC68FEC0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2640467303" box="[569,1022,333,360]" collectionCode="NIWA" collectorName="Stn G" latitude="-28.7917" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="167.75" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" specimenCount="1">
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<collectionCode id="ED049F8D6D514F66FDA93E31FD17FEC0" box="[569,641,334,360]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="Other institutional type">NIWA</collectionCode>
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<collectorName id="26E0629E6D514F66FD173E32FD5CFECF" box="[647,714,333,359]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Stn G</collectorName>
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7,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE21618F6D514F66FD743E32FCF5FECF" box="[740,867,333,359]" degrees="28.7917" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" precision="5" value="-28.7917">28.7917° S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE21618F6D514F66FCFF3E32FC68FEC0" box="[879,1022,333,360]" degrees="167.7500" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" precision="5" value="167.75">167.7500° E</geoCoordinate>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="3B7D0D156D514F66FB9A3E31FE28FE23" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2640467312" collectingDate="1966-09-28" collectionCode="NNE" country="Norfolk Island" elevation="366" location="Norfolk Island" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" specimenCount="1">
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<collectionCode id="ED049F8D6D514F66FB9A3E31FBD2FEC0" box="[1034,1092,334,360]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">NNE</collectionCode>
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of
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<collectingCountry id="F30247D86D514F66FBF93E32FA86FECF" box="[1129,1296,333,359]" name="Norfolk Island" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Norfolk Island</collectingCountry>
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,
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<quantity id="4CEDAAAD6D514F66FA8C3E32FAF3FEC0" box="[1308,1381,333,360]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.66" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" unit="m" value="366.0">
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<elevation id="0038E07B6D514F66FA8C3E32FAF3FEC0" box="[1308,1381,333,360]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.66" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" unit="m" value="366.0">366 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, collected
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<date id="FFAB21886D514F66FF713E0EFE28FE23" box="[225,446,369,395]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" value="1966-09-28">
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<collectingDate id="EFEFD8606D514F66FF713E0EFE28FE23" box="[225,446,369,395]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" value="1966-09-28">28 September 1966</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30F54C36D514F67FF573EEAFC85FF7F" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="222" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAA07486D514F66FF573EEAFE46FE5F" blockId="20.[151,1437,333,720]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
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<emphasis id="B961DB5A6D514F66FF573EEAFECFFE18" bold="true" box="[199,345,405,432]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Description.</emphasis>
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Colony erect, jointed, possibly branched laterally, comprising a single internode fragment not exceeding
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<quantity id="4CEDAAAD6D514F66FE803EC6FEC6FE7C" box="[272,336,441,468]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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in length. Stem cylindrical, tapered proximally (W, 275–477 μm). Zooids arranged in whorls of 3, with 10 whorls in fragment.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA07486D514F66FF573D7EFC31FD03" blockId="20.[151,1437,333,720]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Autozooidal cystid with hexagonal outline, longer than wide (ZL, 415–583 μm; ZW, 347–387 μm; ratio 1.3). Cryptocyst evenly granular-tubercular over entire surface; cryptocystal ridges close to zooidal margin all around except midlaterally, the sunken area lowest proximal to opesia. Moderate-sized triangular area distal to opesia. Opesia wider than long (OpL, 65–75 μm; OpW, 86–96 μm; ratio 0.72); rim very low, appearing to be beaded by granules distally, the proximal margin flanked by upturned knob-like condyles.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA07486D514F66FF573DCAFDA2FD78" blockId="20.[151,1437,333,720]" box="[199,564,693,720]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Avicularia and ovicells not seen.</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF6A57C06D514F66FF0738EDFAA5F85C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3900376" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3900376" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3900376/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" startId="20.[151,250,1938,1963]" targetBox="[151,1436,741,1913]" targetPageId="20">
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<paragraph id="8BAA07486D514F66FF0738EDFAA5F85C" blockId="20.[151,1437,1938,2036]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
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<emphasis id="B961DB5A6D514F66FF0738EDFEB6F803" bold="true" box="[151,288,1938,1963]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C157CCB6D514F66FEB638ECFEECF803" authorityName="Ellis & Solander" authorityYear="1786" box="[294,378,1939,1963]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B961DB5A6D514F66FEB638ECFEECF803" box="[294,378,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Cellaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. 4, NIWA Stn G7. A. Part of stem, showing apparent rootlet pores at the proximal end; the top left zooid has a frontal foramen pertaining either to an anchoring rootlet or the site of a lateral branch. B. Autozooids and opesia; note the closeness of the cryptocyst ridges to the zooidal margins, except midlaterally. Scale bars: A, 200 μm; B, 100 μm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BAA07486D504F67FF573FE6FC85FF7F" blockId="21.[151,1436,153,431]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">Ancestrula not seen; proximal end of stem with truncated autozooidal cystid remnants, with what appear to be rootlet pores rather than cystid chambers seen in section.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30F54C36D504F67FF573F9EFABDFE24" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BAA07486D504F67FF573F9EFABDFE24" blockId="21.[151,1436,153,431]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">
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<emphasis id="B961DB5A6D504F67FF573F9EFEADFF53" bold="true" box="[199,315,225,251]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The specimen closely resembles
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<taxonomicName id="4C157CCB6D504F67FD3C3F9EFC13FF53" authority="Achilleos & Gordon & Smith, 2020" authorityName="Achilleos & Gordon & Smith" authorityYear="2020" box="[684,901,225,251]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="gracillima" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B961DB5A6D504F67FD3C3F9EFC13FF53" box="[684,901,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">Cellaria gracillima</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B961DB5A6D504F67FC1A3F9EFC51FF53" bold="true" box="[906,967,225,251]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25266216D504F67FC1A3F9EFC51FF53" box="[906,967,225,251]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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in general appearance but is distinguished by its cryptocyst ridges being close to the zooid margin. Discovery of further material with avicularia, ooecia and perhaps branches will clarify its status. The tapered proximal end of the sole fragment, with what appear to be rootlet pores, may be indicative of dichotomous branching; on the other hand, a frontal foramen in the sunken proximofrontal part of the cryptocyst of one zooid is suggestive of lateral branching (or merely an anchoring rootlet).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30F54C36D504F67FF573EEBFC2BFE07" box="[199,957,404,431]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BAA07486D504F67FF573EEBFC2BFE07" blockId="21.[151,1436,153,431]" box="[199,957,404,431]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">
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<emphasis id="B961DB5A6D504F67FF573EEBFEF7FE07" bold="true" box="[199,353,404,431]" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">Distribution.</emphasis>
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NNE of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30247D86D504F67FE563EEAFDFBFE07" box="[454,621,405,431]" name="Norfolk Island" pageId="21" pageNumber="222">Norfolk Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Norfolk Ridge,
|
||
<quantity id="4CEDAAAD6D504F67FCB93EEAFCE6FE07" box="[809,880,405,431]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.66" pageId="21" pageNumber="222" unit="m" value="366.0">366 m</quantity>
|
||
depth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |