treatments-xml/data/03/BC/96/03BC966CFFC4CF09C47CFD59FEB01ABA.xml

<document id="CF2DC78EB266E7CA42363D986611DF82" ID-DOI="10.15560/7.4.465" ID-Zenodo-Dep="900527" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.tables_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1698324030448" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Sanborn, Allen F." docDate="2011" docId="03BC966CFFC4CF09C47CFD59FEB01ABA" docLanguage="en" docName="CheckList.7.4.465-467.pdf" docOrigin="Check List 7 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/7.4.465" docTitle="Dorisiana drewseni" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="467" masterDocId="FF85EE14FFC5CF08C40DFFD2FFA51919" masterDocTitle="Checklist of the cicadas (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadidae) of Paraguay including new records for six species" masterLastPageNumber="467" masterPageNumber="465" pageNumber="466" updateTime="1698324418033" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="84349406E0D946909F6E1E7417801FDB">Checklist of the cicadas (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadidae) of Paraguay including new records for six species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FB3B22E7929486D2A2FAE19232FBC87F">Sanborn, Allen F.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D2D82A79F8F5D196B523ED756CD3E338">Barry University, Department of Biology, 11300 NE Second Avenue, Miami Shores, FL 33161 - 6695, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="9CAFA4C59774291878A59702B0EBFD7F">Check List</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A7E4ED4219E247CEB86B990F820A56CE">
<mods:date id="2AD4EE72F7F2D913B01C5AEEC06CA267">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A7A251A0E7ECAD24FC2C26FE87E33DEB">7</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03BC966CFFC4CF09C47CFD59FEB01ABA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC966CFFC4CF09C47CFD59FEB01ABA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BC966CFFC4CF09C47CFD59FEB01ABA" lastPageNumber="467" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<subSubSection id="C30F74F1FFC4CF09C47CFD59FE561BBB" box="[113,499,650,675]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C47CFD59FE561BBB" blockId="1.[113,772,650,931]" box="[113,499,650,675]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C47CFD59FE561BBB" ID-CoL="37DP6" authority="(Stal, 1854)" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[113,499,650,675]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Dorisiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drewseni">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C47CFD59FEF71BBA" box="[113,338,651,675]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Dorisiana drewseni</emphasis>
(Stål, 1854)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F74F1FFC4CF09C60EFD59FDAB1BDA" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C60EFD59FDAB1BDA" blockId="1.[113,772,650,931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
(Subfamily 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C682FD59FD5A1BBA" authorityName="Batsch" authorityYear="1789" box="[655,767,651,675]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Cicadinae">Cicadinae</taxonomicName>
, Tribe 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C4B9FD79FE841BDA" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1905" box="[180,289,683,707]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" rank="tribe" tribe="Fidicinini">Fidicinini</taxonomicName>
, Subtribe 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C59EFD79FDAD1BDA" authorityName="Boulard &amp; Martinelli" authorityYear="1996" box="[403,520,683,707]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Guyalnina">Guyalnina</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<table id="F915D5DAFFC430F7C732FD45FB751124" box="[831,1232,663,2109]" gridcols="1" gridrows="46" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FD45FB831BB3" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1062,663,682]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FD45FB831BB3" box="[831,1062,663,682]" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<th id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FD45FB751BB3" box="[831,1232,663,682]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<heading id="D0E29016FFC4CF09C732FD45FB831BB3" bold="true" box="[831,1062,663,682]" fontSize="8" level="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" reason="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FD45FB831BB3" authority="Leach, 1815" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[831,1062,663,682]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FD45FB831BB3" bold="true" box="[831,1062,663,682]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">CICADIDAE Leach, 1815</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</th>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FD65FB931BD3" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1078,695,714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FD65FB931BD3" box="[831,1078,695,714]" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FD65FB751BD3" box="[831,1232,695,714]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<heading id="D0E29016FFC4CF09C732FD65FB931BD3" bold="true" box="[831,1078,695,714]" fontSize="8" level="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" reason="6">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FD65FB931BD3" bold="true" box="[831,1078,695,714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FD65FC071BD3" authorityName="Batsch" authorityYear="1789" box="[831,930,695,714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Cicadinae">CICADINAE</taxonomicName>
Latrielle, 1802
</emphasis>
</heading>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="C30F74F1FFC4CF09C49AFD19FF191A5B" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C49AFD19FF191A5B" blockId="1.[113,772,650,931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
Geographical distribution. The species has previously been reported from Argentina, Uruguay, and Brazil (
<bibRefCitation id="EF845A8BFFC4CF09C474FCD9FE841A3A" author="Metcalf, Z. P." bookContentInfo="i-vii, 1 - 585" box="[121,289,779,803]" journalOrPublisher="North Carolina State College Contribution" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" refId="ref2535" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. 1963 a. General catalogue of the Homoptera, Fascicle VIII. Cicadoidea. Part 1. Cicadidae. Section I. Tibiceninae. North Carolina State College Contribution 1502: i-vii, 1 - 585." title="General catalogue of the Homoptera, Fascicle VIII. Cicadoidea. Part 1. Cicadidae. Section I. Tibiceninae" type="book" year="1963">Metcalf 1963a</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EF845A8BFFC4CF09C520FCD9FE7F1A3A" author="Ruffinelli, A." box="[301,474,779,803]" journalOrPublisher="Publicacion Tecnica, serie Zoologica Agricola" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref2693" refString="Ruffinelli, A. 1970. Contribucion al conocimiento de los homopteros auquenorrincos del Uruguay. Publicacion Tecnica, serie Zoologica Agricola: 1 - 25." title="Contribucion al conocimiento de los homopteros auquenorrincos del Uruguay" type="journal article" year="1970">Ruffinelli 1970</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EF845A8BFFC4CF09C5E8FCD9FF0A1A5B" author="Duffels, J. P. &amp; P. A. van der Laan" bookContentInfo="414 p." journalOrPublisher="Dordrect: Dr. W. Junk Publishers" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" refId="ref2394" refString="Duffels, J. P. and P. A. van der Laan. 1985. Catalogue of the Cicadoidea (Homoptera, Auchenorhyncha) 1956 - 1980. Dordrect: Dr. W. Junk Publishers. 414 p. (Series Entomologica: 34)." title="Catalogue of the Cicadoidea (Homoptera, Auchenorhyncha) 1956 - 1980" type="book" year="1985">Duffels and van der Laan 1985</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FD04FB901BF0" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1077,726,745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FD04FB901BF0" box="[831,1077,726,745]" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FD04FB751BF0" box="[831,1232,726,745]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<heading id="D0E29016FFC4CF09C732FD04FB901BF0" bold="true" box="[831,1077,726,745]" fontSize="8" level="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" reason="6">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FD04FB901BF0" bold="true" box="[831,1077,726,745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Zammarini Distant, 1905</emphasis>
</heading>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FD24FB681A10" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1229,758,777]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FD24FB681A10" box="[831,1229,758,777]" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FD24FB751A10" box="[831,1232,758,777]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FD24FB681A10" authority="Amyot and Audinet-Serville, 1843" authorityName="Amyot and Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[831,1229,758,777]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Zammara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FD24FC331A10" box="[831,918,758,777]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Zammara</emphasis>
Amyot and Audinet-Serville, 1843
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FCC4FB381A30" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1181,789,809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FCC7FB381A30" box="[831,1181,789,809]" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FCC7FB751A30" box="[831,1232,789,809]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FCC4FB381A30" authority="(Fabricius, 1803)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[831,1181,789,809]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Zammara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tympanum">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FCC4FC591A30" box="[831,1020,790,809]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Zammara tympanum</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1803)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FCE4FB831A50" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1062,822,841]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FCE4FB831A50" box="[831,1062,822,841]" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FCE4FB751A50" box="[831,1232,822,841]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FCE4FB831A50" bold="true" box="[831,1062,822,841]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FCE4FC381A50" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1905" box="[831,925,822,841]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" rank="tribe" tribe="Fidicinini">Fidicinini</taxonomicName>
Distant, 1905
</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="C30F74F1FFC4CF09C49AFC99FEB01ABA" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C49AFC99FEB01ABA" blockId="1.[113,772,650,931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
Specimens examined. 
<materialsCitation id="3B7D2D27FFC4CF09C596FC99FEB01ABA" collectingDate="1937-02" collectionCode="MCSN, AFSC" country="Paraguay" location="Lapchinoscy" municipality="Puerto S. Pablo" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="3">
<collectingCountry id="F30267EAFFC4CF09C596FC99FDBD1A7A" box="[411,536,843,867]" name="Paraguay" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">PARAGUAY</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCEBD00FFC4CF09C62FFC99FD771A7A" box="[546,722,843,867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Puerto S. Pablo</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<date id="FFAB01BAFFC4CF09C6D0FC99FF081A9A" bridgedPair="-" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" value="1937-02">
<collectingDate id="EFEFF852FFC4CF09C6D0FC99FF081A9A" bridgedPair="-" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" value="1937-02">II – 1937</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<location id="8ECA71A1FFC4CF09C4B6FCB9FEEC1A9A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC966CFFC4CF09C47CFD59FEB01ABA:8ECA71A1FFC4CF09C4B6FCB9FEEC1A9A" box="[187,329,875,899]" country="Paraguay" municipality="Puerto S. Pablo" name="Lapchinoscy" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Lapchinoscy</location>
(
<specimenCount id="9D13ECF3FFC4CF09C556FCB9FE1D1A9A" box="[347,440,875,899]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D13ECF3FFC4CF09C5CBFCB9FD921A9A" box="[454,567,875,899]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED04BFBFFFC4CF09C649FCB9FD2F1A9A" box="[580,650,875,899]" collectionName="Italy, Genova, Museo Civico di Storia Naturale &quot;Giacomo Doria&quot;" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">MCSN</collectionCode>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D13ECF3FFC4CF09C69BFCB9FD421A9A" box="[662,743,875,899]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D13ECF3FFC4CF09C6F9FCB9FF1A1ABA" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED04BFBFFFC4CF09C4C4FC59FEAF1ABA" box="[201,266,907,931]" collectionName="AFSC" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">AFSC</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FC87FB8F1A71" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1066,853,872]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FC87FB8F1A71" box="[831,1066,853,872]" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FC87FB751A71" box="[831,1232,853,872]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FC87FB8F1A71" bold="true" box="[831,1066,853,872]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FC87FC041A71" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1905" box="[831,929,853,872]" pageId="1" pageNumber="465" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Fidicinina">Fidicinina</taxonomicName>
Distant, 1905
</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FCA7FB181A91" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1213,885,904]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FCA7FB181A91" box="[831,1213,885,904]" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FCA7FB751A91" box="[831,1232,885,904]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FCA7FB181A91" authority="Amyot and Audinet-Serville, 1843" authorityName="Amyot and Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[831,1213,885,904]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Fidicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FCA7FC221A91" box="[831,903,885,904]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Fidicina</emphasis>
Amyot and Audinet-Serville, 1843
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FC47FB2C1ABE" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1161,916,936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FC46FB2C1AB1" box="[831,1161,916,936]" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FC46FB751AB1" box="[831,1232,916,936]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FC47FB2C1ABE" authority="(Fabricius, 1803)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[831,1161,916,936]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Fidicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mannifera">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FC47FC421AB1" box="[831,999,917,936]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Fidicina mannifera</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1803)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FC66FB751ADE" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1232,948,967]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FC66FB751ADE" box="[831,1232,948,967]" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FC66FB751ADE" box="[831,1232,948,967]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FC66FB751ADE" authority="Boulard and Martinelli, 1996" authorityName="Boulard and Martinelli" authorityYear="1996" box="[831,1232,948,967]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Fidicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torresi">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FC66FC631ADE" box="[831,966,948,967]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Fidicina torresi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF845A8BFFC4CF09C7C6FC66FB751ADE" author="Boulard, M. &amp; N. M. Martinelli" box="[971,1232,948,967]" journalOrPublisher="Ecole Practique des Hautes Etudes, Travaux du Laboratoire Biologie et Evolution des Insectes Hemipteroidea" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" pagination="11 - 81" part="9" refId="ref2267" refString="Boulard, M. and N. M. Martinelli. 1996. Revision des Fidicinini; noveau statut de la tribu, especes connues et nouvelles especes (Cicadomorpha, Cicadidae, Cicadinae). Ecole Practique des Hautes Etudes, Travaux du Laboratoire Biologie et Evolution des Insectes Hemipteroidea 9: 11 - 81." title="Revision des Fidicinini; noveau statut de la tribu, especes connues et nouvelles especes (Cicadomorpha, Cicadidae, Cicadinae)" type="journal article" year="1996">Boulard and Martinelli, 1996</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="C30F74F1FFC4CF09C47CFC19FE5F1AFB" box="[113,506,970,995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C47CFC19FE5F1AFB" blockId="1.[113,772,970,1219]" box="[113,506,970,995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C47CFC19FE5F1AFB" authority="Distant, 1905" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1905" box="[113,506,970,995]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Ariasa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrovittata">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C47CFC19FEE91AFA" box="[113,332,971,995]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Ariasa nigrovittata</emphasis>
Distant, 1905
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F74F1FFC4CF09C60AFC19FDAB1D1A" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C60AFC19FDAB1D1A" blockId="1.[113,772,970,1219]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
(Subfamily 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C682FC19FD5A1AFA" authorityName="Batsch" authorityYear="1789" box="[655,767,971,995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Cicadinae">Cicadinae</taxonomicName>
, Tribe 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C4B9FC39FE841D1A" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1905" box="[180,289,1003,1027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" rank="tribe" tribe="Fidicinini">Fidicinini</taxonomicName>
, Subtribe 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C59EFC39FDAD1D1A" authorityName="Boulard &amp; Martinelli" authorityYear="1996" box="[403,520,1003,1027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Guyalnina">Guyalnina</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FC06FBE21AFE" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1095,980,999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FC06FBE21AFE" box="[831,1095,980,999]" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FC06FB751AFE" box="[831,1232,980,999]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FC06FBE21AFE" authority="Jacobi, 1904" authorityName="Jacobi" authorityYear="1904" box="[831,1095,980,999]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Fidicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitellina">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FC06FC761AFE" box="[831,979,980,999]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Fidicina vitellina</emphasis>
Jacobi, 1904
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FC26FB671D1E" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1218,1012,1031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FC26FB671D1E" box="[831,1218,1012,1031]" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FC26FB751D1E" box="[831,1232,1012,1031]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FC26FB671D1E" bold="true" box="[831,1218,1012,1031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FC26FC071D1E" authorityName="Boulard &amp; Martinelli" authorityYear="1996" box="[831,930,1012,1031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Guyalnina">Guyalnina</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EF845A8BFFC4CF09C7ABFC26FB671D1E" author="Boulard, M. &amp; N. M. Martinelli" box="[934,1218,1012,1031]" journalOrPublisher="Ecole Practique des Hautes Etudes, Travaux du Laboratoire Biologie et Evolution des Insectes Hemipteroidea" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" pagination="11 - 81" part="9" refId="ref2267" refString="Boulard, M. and N. M. Martinelli. 1996. Revision des Fidicinini; noveau statut de la tribu, especes connues et nouvelles especes (Cicadomorpha, Cicadidae, Cicadinae). Ecole Practique des Hautes Etudes, Travaux du Laboratoire Biologie et Evolution des Insectes Hemipteroidea 9: 11 - 81." title="Revision des Fidicinini; noveau statut de la tribu, especes connues et nouvelles especes (Cicadomorpha, Cicadidae, Cicadinae)" type="journal article" year="1996">Boulard and Martinelli, 1996</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="C30F74F1FFC4CF09C49AFBD9FF6C1D7A" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C49AFBD9FF6C1D7A" blockId="1.[113,772,970,1219]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
Geographical distribution. The species has previously been reported from Argentina, Bolivia, and Brazil (
<bibRefCitation id="EF845A8BFFC4CF09C6A1FBF9FF181D7A" author="Metcalf, Z. P." bookContentInfo="i-vii, 1 - 585" journalOrPublisher="North Carolina State College Contribution" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" refId="ref2535" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. 1963 a. General catalogue of the Homoptera, Fascicle VIII. Cicadoidea. Part 1. Cicadidae. Section I. Tibiceninae. North Carolina State College Contribution 1502: i-vii, 1 - 585." title="General catalogue of the Homoptera, Fascicle VIII. Cicadoidea. Part 1. Cicadidae. Section I. Tibiceninae" type="book" year="1963">Metcalf 1963a</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FBC6FC421D3F" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,999,1043,1063]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FBC1FC421D3E" box="[831,999,1043,1063]" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FBC1FB751D3E" box="[831,1232,1043,1063]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FBC6FC421D3F" authority="Stal, 1864" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1864" box="[831,999,1043,1063]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Proarna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FBC6FC2C1D3E" box="[831,905,1044,1063]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Proarna</emphasis>
Stål, 1864
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FBE1FBD41D5F" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1137,1075,1094]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FBE1FBD41D5F" box="[831,1137,1075,1094]" gridrow="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FBE1FB751D5F" box="[831,1232,1075,1094]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FBE1FBD41D5F" authority="Berg, 1879" authorityName="Berg" authorityYear="1879" box="[831,1137,1075,1094]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Proarna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dactyliophora">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FBE1FBAC1D5F" box="[831,1033,1075,1094]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Proarna dactyliophora</emphasis>
Berg, 1879
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FB81FBFA1D7F" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1119,1107,1126]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FB81FBFA1D7F" box="[831,1119,1107,1126]" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FB81FB751D7F" box="[831,1232,1107,1126]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FB81FBFA1D7F" authority="Berg, 1881" authorityName="Berg" authorityYear="1881" box="[831,1119,1107,1126]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Proarna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praegracilis">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FB81FC521D7F" box="[831,1015,1107,1126]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Proarna praegracilis</emphasis>
Berg, 1881
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="C30F74F1FFC4CF09C49AFBB9FE851DDA" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C49AFBB9FE851DDA" blockId="1.[113,772,970,1219]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
Specimens examined. 
<materialsCitation id="3B7D2D27FFC4CF09C596FBB9FE851DDA" collectingDate="1937-02" collectionCode="MCSN, AFSC" country="Paraguay" location="Lapchinoscy" municipality="Puerto S. Pablo" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="3">
<collectingCountry id="F30267EAFFC4CF09C596FBB9FDBD1D9A" box="[411,536,1131,1155]" name="Paraguay" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">PARAGUAY</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCEBD00FFC4CF09C62FFBB9FD771D9A" box="[546,722,1131,1155]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Puerto S. Pablo</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<date id="FFAB01BAFFC4CF09C6D0FBB9FF081DBA" bridgedPair="-" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" value="1937-02">
<collectingDate id="EFEFF852FFC4CF09C6D0FBB9FF081DBA" bridgedPair="-" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" value="1937-02">II – 1937</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<location id="8ECA71A1FFC4CF09C4B6FB59FEEC1DBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC966CFFC4CF09C47CFD59FEB01ABA:8ECA71A1FFC4CF09C4B6FB59FEEC1DBA" box="[187,329,1163,1187]" country="Paraguay" municipality="Puerto S. Pablo" name="Lapchinoscy" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Lapchinoscy</location>
(
<specimenCount id="9D13ECF3FFC4CF09C556FB59FE1D1DBA" box="[347,440,1163,1187]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D13ECF3FFC4CF09C5CBFB59FD921DBA" box="[454,567,1163,1187]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED04BFBFFFC4CF09C649FB59FD2F1DBA" box="[580,650,1163,1187]" collectionName="Italy, Genova, Museo Civico di Storia Naturale &quot;Giacomo Doria&quot;" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">MCSN</collectionCode>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D13ECF3FFC4CF09C69BFB59FD421DBA" box="[662,743,1163,1187]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D13ECF3FFC4CF09C6F9FB59FF6F1DDA" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED04BFBFFFC4CF09C4D9FB79FEB01DDA" box="[212,277,1195,1219]" collectionName="AFSC" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">AFSC</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FBA1FB8F1D9C" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1066,1138,1158]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FBA0FB8F1D9F" box="[831,1066,1138,1158]" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FBA0FB751D9F" box="[831,1232,1138,1158]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FBA1FB8F1D9C" authority="Torres, 1963" authorityName="Torres" authorityYear="1963" box="[831,1066,1138,1158]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Prasinosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FBA1FC171D9F" box="[831,946,1139,1158]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Prasinosoma</emphasis>
Torres, 1963
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FB40FB0A1DBC" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1199,1170,1189]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FB40FB0A1DBC" box="[831,1199,1170,1189]" gridrow="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FB40FB751DBC" box="[831,1232,1170,1189]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FB40FB0A1DBC" authority="(Distant, 1905)" baseAuthorityName="Distant" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[831,1199,1170,1189]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Prasinosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heidemanni">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FB40FBBA1DBC" box="[831,1055,1170,1189]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Prasinosoma heidemanni</emphasis>
(Distant, 1905)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FB60FBB01DDC" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1045,1202,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FB60FBB01DDC" box="[831,1045,1202,1221]" gridrow="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FB60FB751DDC" box="[831,1232,1202,1221]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FB60FBB01DDC" authority="Metcalf, 1952" authorityName="Metcalf" authorityYear="1952" box="[831,1045,1202,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Dorisiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FB60FC331DDC" box="[831,918,1202,1221]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Dorisiana</emphasis>
Metcalf, 1952
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FB00FBFF1DFD" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1114,1233,1253]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FB03FBFF1DFC" box="[831,1114,1233,1253]" gridrow="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FB03FB751DFC" box="[831,1232,1233,1253]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FB00FBFF1DFD" authority="(Stal, 1854)" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[831,1114,1233,1253]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Dorisiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drewseni">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FB00FC4F1DFC" box="[831,1002,1234,1253]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Dorisiana drewseni</emphasis>
(Stål, 1854)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="C30F74F1FFC4CF09C47CFB39FDC31C1B" box="[113,614,1258,1283]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C47CFB39FDC31C1B" blockId="1.[113,771,1258,1571]" box="[113,614,1258,1283]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C47CFB39FDC31C1B" authority="(Walker, 1858)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[113,614,1258,1283]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Chonosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipennis">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C47CFB39FE251C1A" box="[113,384,1259,1283]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Chonosia crassipennis</emphasis>
(Walker, 1858)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F74F1FFC4CF09C685FB39FE661C3A" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C685FB39FE661C3A" blockId="1.[113,771,1258,1571]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
(Subfamily 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C47CFAD9FF571C3A" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1905" box="[113,242,1291,1315]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Tibicininae">Tibicininae</taxonomicName>
, Tribe 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C532FAD9FE191C3A" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1905" box="[319,444,1291,1315]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Tettigadini">Tettigadini</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FB20FBD61C1D" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1139,1265,1285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FB23FBD61C1C" box="[831,1139,1265,1285]" gridrow="19" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FB23FB751C1C" box="[831,1232,1265,1285]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FB20FBD61C1D" authority="(Walker, 1850)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[831,1139,1265,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Dorisiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semilata">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FB20FC431C1C" box="[831,998,1266,1285]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Dorisiana semilata</emphasis>
(Walker, 1850)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FAC3FBFF1C3D" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1114,1297,1316]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FAC3FBFF1C3D" box="[831,1114,1297,1316]" gridrow="20" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FAC3FB751C3D" box="[831,1232,1297,1316]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FAC3FBFF1C3D" authority="(Olivier, 1790)" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[831,1114,1297,1316]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Dorisiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FAC3FC741C3D" box="[831,977,1297,1316]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Dorisiana viridis</emphasis>
(Olivier, 1790)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="C30F74F1FFC4CF09C49AFAF9FCA61C7A" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C49AFAF9FCA61C7A" blockId="1.[113,771,1258,1571]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
Geographical distribution. 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C5D7FAF9FD741C5A" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[474,721,1323,1347]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Chonosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipennis">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C5D7FAF9FD741C5A" box="[474,721,1323,1347]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Chonosia crassipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has previously been reported from Argentina (
<bibRefCitation id="EF845A8BFFC4CF09C65DFA99FD521C7A" author="Metcalf, Z. P." bookContentInfo="i-vi, 1 - 492" box="[592,759,1355,1379]" journalOrPublisher="North Carolina State College Contribution" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" refId="ref2621" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. 1963 c. General catalogue of the Homoptera, Fascicle VIII. Cicadoidea. Part 2. Tibicinidae. North Carolina State College Contribution 1564: i-vi, 1 - 492." title="General catalogue of the Homoptera, Fascicle VIII. Cicadoidea. Part 2. Tibicinidae" type="book" year="1963">Metcalf 1963c</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FAE3FC521C5D" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1015,1329,1348]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FAE3FC521C5D" box="[831,1015,1329,1348]" gridrow="21" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FAE3FB751C5D" box="[831,1232,1329,1348]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FAE3FC521C5D" authority="Distant, 1905" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1905" box="[831,1015,1329,1348]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Ariasa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FAE3FCDD1C5D" box="[831,888,1329,1348]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Ariasa</emphasis>
Distant, 1905
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FA83FBC21C7A" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1127,1360,1380]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FA82FBC21C7D" box="[831,1127,1360,1380]" gridrow="22" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FA82FB751C7D" box="[831,1232,1360,1380]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FA83FBC21C7A" authority="Distant, 1905" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1905" box="[831,1127,1360,1380]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Ariasa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrovittata">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FA83FC4D1C7D" box="[831,1000,1361,1380]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Ariasa nigrovittata</emphasis>
Distant, 1905
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="C30F74F1FFC4CF09C49AFAB9FF5C1F3A" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C49AFAB9FF5C1F3A" blockId="1.[113,771,1258,1571]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
Specimen examined. 
<materialsCitation id="3B7D2D27FFC4CF09C5ABFAB9FE1E1CFA" collectingDate="2007-10-03" country="Paraguay" location="Parque Nacional Teniente Agripino Enciso" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
Photographs of a 
<specimenCount id="9D13ECF3FFC4CF09C68BFAB9FD181C9A" box="[646,701,1387,1411]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" type="male">male</specimenCount>
from the Departamento Boquerón, 
<location id="8ECA71A1FFC4CF09C5D9FA59FE8D1CDA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC966CFFC4CF09C47CFD59FEB01ABA:8ECA71A1FFC4CF09C5D9FA59FE8D1CDA" name="Parque Nacional Teniente Agripino Enciso" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Parque Nacional Teniente Agripino Enciso</location>
, 
<date id="FFAB01BAFFC4CF09C539FA79FE601CDA" box="[308,453,1451,1475]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" value="2007-10-03">
<collectingDate id="EFEFF852FFC4CF09C539FA79FE601CDA" box="[308,453,1451,1475]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" value="2007-10-03">3 – X – 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
were sent to the author for determination by Paul Smith
</materialsCitation>
. The specimen was released because the photographer lacked a permit to retain it for a collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FAA2FB361C9A" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1171,1392,1411]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FAA2FB361C9A" box="[831,1171,1392,1411]" gridrow="23" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FAA2FB751C9A" box="[831,1232,1392,1411]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FAA2FB361C9A" authority="Boulard and Martinelli, 1996" authorityName="Boulard and Martinelli" authorityYear="1996" box="[831,1171,1392,1411]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Guyalna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FAA2FC2D1C9A" box="[831,904,1392,1411]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Guyalna</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF845A8BFFC4CF09C780FAA2FB361C9A" author="Boulard, M. &amp; N. M. Martinelli" box="[909,1171,1392,1411]" journalOrPublisher="Ecole Practique des Hautes Etudes, Travaux du Laboratoire Biologie et Evolution des Insectes Hemipteroidea" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" pagination="11 - 81" part="9" refId="ref2267" refString="Boulard, M. and N. M. Martinelli. 1996. Revision des Fidicinini; noveau statut de la tribu, especes connues et nouvelles especes (Cicadomorpha, Cicadidae, Cicadinae). Ecole Practique des Hautes Etudes, Travaux du Laboratoire Biologie et Evolution des Insectes Hemipteroidea 9: 11 - 81." title="Revision des Fidicinini; noveau statut de la tribu, especes connues et nouvelles especes (Cicadomorpha, Cicadidae, Cicadinae)" type="journal article" year="1996">Boulard and Martinelli, 1996</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FA42FBCA1CBA" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1135,1424,1443]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FA42FBCA1CBA" box="[831,1135,1424,1443]" gridrow="24" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FA42FB751CBA" box="[831,1232,1424,1443]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FA42FBCA1CBA" authority="(Berg, 1879)" baseAuthorityName="Berg" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[831,1135,1424,1443]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Guyalna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bonaerensis">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FA42FC521CBA" box="[831,1015,1424,1443]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Guyalna bonaerensis</emphasis>
(Berg, 1879)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FA62FB861CDA" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1059,1456,1475]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FA62FB861CDA" box="[831,1059,1456,1475]" gridrow="25" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FA62FB751CDA" box="[831,1232,1456,1475]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FA62FB861CDA" bold="true" box="[831,1059,1456,1475]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Hyantiini Distant, 1905</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FA02FBAF1CFB" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1034,1487,1507]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FA1DFBAF1CFA" box="[831,1034,1487,1507]" gridrow="26" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FA1DFB751CFA" box="[831,1232,1487,1507]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FA02FBAF1CFB" authority="Distant, 1905" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1905" box="[831,1034,1487,1507]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Quesada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FA02FC2E1CFA" box="[831,907,1488,1507]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Quesada</emphasis>
Distant, 1905
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732FA3DFBE21F1B" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1095,1519,1538]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732FA3DFBE21F1B" box="[831,1095,1519,1538]" gridrow="27" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732FA3DFB751F1B" box="[831,1232,1519,1538]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732FA3DFBE21F1B" authority="(Olivier, 1790)" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[831,1095,1519,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Quesada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigas">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732FA3DFC1A1F1B" box="[831,959,1519,1538]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Quesada gigas</emphasis>
(Olivier, 1790)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732F9DDFBFD1F3B" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1112,1551,1570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732F9DDFBFD1F3B" box="[831,1112,1551,1570]" gridrow="28" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732F9DDFB751F3B" box="[831,1232,1551,1570]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732F9DDFBFD1F3B" bold="true" box="[831,1112,1551,1570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">CICADETTINAE Buckton, 1889</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732F9FDFB8F1F5B" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1066,1583,1602]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732F9FDFB8F1F5B" box="[831,1066,1583,1602]" gridrow="29" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732F9FDFB751F5B" box="[831,1232,1583,1602]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732F9FDFB8F1F5B" bold="true" box="[831,1066,1583,1602]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Carinetini Distant, 1905</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<subSection id="E29A3E91FFC4CF0AC49AF999FD1A1ABA" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="467" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C49AF999FDE91E3A" blockId="1.[113,772,1611,2115]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
The new records bring the reported cicada fauna of Paraguay to 22 species in 12 genera from five tribes and three subfamilies of the family 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C5E1F959FDF81FBA" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[492,605,1675,1699]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cicadidae</taxonomicName>
. The current list of species and their taxonomic position is provided in 
<tableCitation id="C69712C1FFC4CF09C482F919FF461FFA" box="[143,227,1739,1763]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[816,874,611,630]" captionTargetBox="[831,1232,663,2109]" captionTargetId="graphics-617@1.[816,1474,1382,1414]" captionText="TABLE 1. Taxonomic list of cicadas currently reported to inhabit Paraguay." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6A77F2FFC4CF09C73DFDB1FA661B6F" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" tableUuid="DF6A77F2FFC4CF09C73DFDB1FA661B6F">Table 1</tableCitation>
. However, there are some species listed which are questionable and it would be useful to have further verification of their existence in Paraguay.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732F99CFB671F78" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1218,1614,1633]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732F99CFB671F78" box="[831,1218,1614,1633]" gridrow="30" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732F99CFB751F78" box="[831,1232,1614,1633]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732F99CFB671F78" authority="Amyot and Audinet-Serville, 1843" authorityName="Amyot and Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[831,1218,1614,1633]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Carineta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732F99CFC291F78" box="[831,908,1614,1633]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Carineta</emphasis>
Amyot and Audinet-Serville, 1843
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732F9BCFBC51F98" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1120,1646,1665]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732F9BCFBC51F98" box="[831,1120,1646,1665]" gridrow="31" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732F9BCFB751F98" box="[831,1232,1646,1665]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732F9BCFBC51F98" authority="Distant, 1883" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1883" box="[831,1120,1646,1665]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Carineta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cingenda">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732F9BCFC441F98" box="[831,993,1646,1665]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Carineta cingenda</emphasis>
Distant, 1883
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732F95CFB141FB8" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1201,1677,1697]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732F95FFB141FB8" box="[831,1201,1677,1697]" gridrow="32" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732F95FFB751FB8" box="[831,1232,1677,1697]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732F95CFB141FB8" authority="(Guerin-Meneville, 1829)" baseAuthorityName="Guerin-Meneville" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[831,1201,1677,1697]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Carineta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diardi">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732F95CFC631FB8" box="[831,966,1678,1697]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Carineta diardi</emphasis>
(Guérin-Méneville, 1829)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732F97FFB241FD9" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1153,1709,1728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732F97FFB241FD9" box="[831,1153,1709,1728]" gridrow="33" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732F97FFB751FD9" box="[831,1232,1709,1728]" gridcol="0" gridrow="33" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732F97FFB241FD9" authority="(Germar, 1821)" baseAuthorityName="Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[831,1153,1709,1728]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Carineta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciculata">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732F97FFC541FD9" box="[831,1009,1709,1728]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Carineta fasciculata</emphasis>
(Germar, 1821)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732F91FFBF81FF9" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1117,1741,1760]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732F91FFBF81FF9" box="[831,1117,1741,1760]" gridrow="34" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732F91FFB751FF9" box="[831,1232,1741,1760]" gridcol="0" gridrow="34" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732F91FFBF81FF9" authority="Torres, 1948" authorityName="Torres" authorityYear="1948" box="[831,1117,1741,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Carineta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculosa">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732F91FFC401FF9" box="[831,997,1741,1760]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Carineta maculosa</emphasis>
Torres, 1948
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732F93FFB2C1FE6" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1161,1772,1792]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732F93EFB2C1E19" box="[831,1161,1772,1792]" gridrow="35" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732F93EFB751E19" box="[831,1232,1772,1792]" gridcol="0" gridrow="35" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732F93FFB2C1FE6" authority="Walker, 1850" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1850" box="[831,1161,1772,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Carineta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submarginata">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732F93FFBA81E19" box="[831,1037,1773,1792]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Carineta submarginata</emphasis>
Walker, 1850
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732F8DFFBD81E06" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1149,1804,1824]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732F8DEFBD81E39" box="[831,1149,1804,1824]" gridrow="36" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732F8DEFB751E39" box="[831,1232,1804,1824]" gridcol="0" gridrow="36" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732F8DFFBD81E06" authority="(Germar, 1830)" baseAuthorityName="Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[831,1149,1804,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Carineta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridicollis">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732F8DFFC491E39" box="[831,1004,1805,1824]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Carineta viridicollis</emphasis>
(Germar, 1830)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF0AC49AF8F9FF4D189A" blockId="1.[113,772,1611,2115]" lastBlockId="2.[113,777,138,931]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="467" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
For example, the references to 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C61CF8F9FE901E7A" authority="(Fabricius, 1803)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1803" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Zammara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tympanum">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C61CF8F9FCA61E5A" box="[529,771,1835,1859]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Zammara tympanum</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1803)
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="EF845A8BFFC4CF09C557F899FE411E7A" author="Berg, C." box="[346,484,1867,1891]" journalOrPublisher="Anales de la Sociedad Cientifica Argentina" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" pagination="180 - 191" part="16" refId="ref2242" refString="Berg, C. 1883. Addena et emendanda ad Hemiptera Argentina. Anales de la Sociedad Cientifica Argentina 16: 180 - 191." title="Addena et emendanda ad Hemiptera Argentina" type="journal article" year="1883">Berg (1883)</bibRefCitation>
may actually represent 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C6FDF899FDEC1E9A" authority="Amyot and Audinet-Serville, 1843" authorityName="Amyot and Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1843" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Zammara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strepens">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C6FDF899FF6B1E9A" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Z. strepens</emphasis>
Amyotand Audinet-Serville, 1843
</taxonomicName>
. Ihaveidentified specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C500F859FE261EBA" authorityName="Amyot and Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[269,387,1931,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Zammara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strepens">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C500F859FE261EBA" box="[269,387,1931,1955]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Z. strepens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
collected across the Paraná River from Paraguay in Argentina and have seen specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C6FDF879FF6B1EFA" authorityName="Amyot and Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1843" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Zammara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strepens">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C6FDF879FF6B1EFA" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Z. strepens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in collections that have been misidentified as 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C6FDF819FF4F111A" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1803" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Zammara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tympanum">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C6FDF819FF4F111A" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Z. tympanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. There is no indication of where the specimens were collected in Paraguay so it is difficult to determine if they represent the true 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C595F7F9FD8E115A" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[408,555,2091,2115]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Zammara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tympanum">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C595F7F9FD8E115A" box="[408,555,2091,2115]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Z. tympanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or misidentified 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C6FDF7F9FCA1115A" box="[752,772,2091,2115]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C6FDF7F9FCA1115A" box="[752,772,2091,2115]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Z.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C73DFF59FC2819BA" box="[816,909,139,163]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">strepens</emphasis>
. The taxon 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C012FF59FA6719BA" authority="(Fabricius, 1803)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[1055,1474,139,163]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Fidicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mannifera">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C012FF59FB5119BA" box="[1055,1268,139,163]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Fidicina mannifera</emphasis>
(Fabricius, 1803)
</taxonomicName>
has a tumultuous past with respect to its application. 
<bibRefCitation id="EF845A8BFFC4CF09C73DFF19FB2E19FA" author="Boulard, M. &amp; N. M. Martinelli" box="[816,1163,203,227]" journalOrPublisher="Ecole Practique des Hautes Etudes, Travaux du Laboratoire Biologie et Evolution des Insectes Hemipteroidea" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" pagination="11 - 81" part="9" refId="ref2267" refString="Boulard, M. and N. M. Martinelli. 1996. Revision des Fidicinini; noveau statut de la tribu, especes connues et nouvelles especes (Cicadomorpha, Cicadidae, Cicadinae). Ecole Practique des Hautes Etudes, Travaux du Laboratoire Biologie et Evolution des Insectes Hemipteroidea 9: 11 - 81." title="Revision des Fidicinini; noveau statut de la tribu, especes connues et nouvelles especes (Cicadomorpha, Cicadidae, Cicadinae)" type="journal article" year="1996">Boulard and Martinelli (1996)</bibRefCitation>
separated multiple species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C75FFF39FC09181A" authorityName="Amyot and Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[850,940,235,259]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Fidicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C75FFF39FC09181A" box="[850,940,235,259]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Fidicina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and their new genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C0BAFF39FA9E181A" authorityName="Boulard &amp; Martinelli" authorityYear="1996" box="[1207,1339,235,259]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Fidicinoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C0BAFF39FA9E181A" box="[1207,1339,235,259]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Fidicinoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from what had previously been identified as 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C0B7FED9FAE2183A" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[1210,1351,267,291]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Fidicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mannifera">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C0B7FED9FAE2183A" box="[1210,1351,267,291]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">F. mannifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in various collections. It may bethat thereferences to 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C114FEF9FA07185A" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[1305,1442,299,323]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Fidicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mannifera">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C114FEF9FA07185A" box="[1305,1442,299,323]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">F. mannifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="EF845A8BFFC4CF09C73DFE99FC19187A" author="Berg, C." box="[816,956,331,355]" journalOrPublisher="Anales de la Sociedad Cientifica Argentina" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" pagination="180 - 191" part="16" refId="ref2242" refString="Berg, C. 1883. Addena et emendanda ad Hemiptera Argentina. Anales de la Sociedad Cientifica Argentina 16: 180 - 191." title="Addena et emendanda ad Hemiptera Argentina" type="journal article" year="1883">Berg (1883)</bibRefCitation>
and 
<bibRefCitation id="EF845A8BFFC4CF09C7F8FE99FB30187B" author="Torres, B. A." box="[1013,1173,330,354]" journalOrPublisher="Revista del Museo de la Ciudad Eva Peron, Nueva Serie Tomo VI, Seccion Zoologica" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" pagination="285 - 296" part="44" refId="ref3117" refString="Torres, B. A. 1953. Estudio biologico sobre Fidicina mannifera (Fab. 1803) y su importancia economica en la Argentina. Revista del Museo de la Ciudad Eva Peron, Nueva Serie Tomo VI, Seccion Zoologica Numero 44: 285 - 296." title="Estudio biologico sobre Fidicina mannifera (Fab. 1803) y su importancia economica en la Argentina" type="journal article" year="1953">Torres (1953)</bibRefCitation>
in Paraguay were actually the taxon now considered to be 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C0A5FEB9FAAF189A" authorityName="Boulard and Martinelli" authorityYear="1996" box="[1192,1290,363,387]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Fidicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torresi">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C0A5FEB9FAAF189A" box="[1192,1290,363,387]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">F. torresi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This is almost certainly the case with the 
<bibRefCitation id="EF845A8BFFC4CF09C07EFE59FAB318BB" author="Torres, B. A." box="[1139,1302,394,418]" journalOrPublisher="Revista del Museo de la Ciudad Eva Peron, Nueva Serie Tomo VI, Seccion Zoologica" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" pagination="285 - 296" part="44" refId="ref3117" refString="Torres, B. A. 1953. Estudio biologico sobre Fidicina mannifera (Fab. 1803) y su importancia economica en la Argentina. Revista del Museo de la Ciudad Eva Peron, Nueva Serie Tomo VI, Seccion Zoologica Numero 44: 285 - 296." title="Estudio biologico sobre Fidicina mannifera (Fab. 1803) y su importancia economica en la Argentina" type="journal article" year="1953">Torres (1953)</bibRefCitation>
reference that discusses an outbreak of 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C05FFE79FB7818DA" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[1106,1245,427,451]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Fidicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mannifera">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C05FFE79FB7818DA" box="[1106,1245,427,451]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">F. mannifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Puerto Bemberg, Misiones, which is the type locality of 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C0FCFE19FBB81B1A" authority="(Boulard and Martinelli 1996)" baseAuthorityName="Boulard and Martinelli" baseAuthorityYear="1996" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Fidicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torresi">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C0FCFE19FAF118FA" box="[1265,1364,459,483]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">F. torresi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF845A8BFFC4CF09C168FE19FBB01B1A" author="Boulard, M. &amp; N. M. Martinelli" journalOrPublisher="Ecole Practique des Hautes Etudes, Travaux du Laboratoire Biologie et Evolution des Insectes Hemipteroidea" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" pagination="11 - 81" part="9" refId="ref2267" refString="Boulard, M. and N. M. Martinelli. 1996. Revision des Fidicinini; noveau statut de la tribu, especes connues et nouvelles especes (Cicadomorpha, Cicadidae, Cicadinae). Ecole Practique des Hautes Etudes, Travaux du Laboratoire Biologie et Evolution des Insectes Hemipteroidea 9: 11 - 81." title="Revision des Fidicinini; noveau statut de la tribu, especes connues et nouvelles especes (Cicadomorpha, Cicadidae, Cicadinae)" type="journal article" year="1996">Boulard and Martinelli 1996</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and an area where Ihave personally collected 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C791FDD9FC5E1B3A" baseAuthorityName="Boulard and Martinelli" baseAuthorityYear="1996" box="[924,1019,523,547]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Fidicina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torresi">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C791FDD9FC5E1B3A" box="[924,1019,523,547]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">F. torresi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and further supported by the specimen from Encarnación above. Similarly, 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C0E6FDF9FA671B5A" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[1259,1474,555,579]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Dorisiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semilata">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C0E6FDF9FA671B5A" box="[1259,1474,555,579]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Dorisiana semilata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Walker, 1850) has been reported from Costa Rica to Argentina and includes several synonymized species (
<bibRefCitation id="EF845A8BFFC7CF0AC474FF19FE8119FA" author="Metcalf, Z. P." bookContentInfo="i-vii, 1 - 585" box="[121,292,203,227]" journalOrPublisher="North Carolina State College Contribution" pageId="2" pageNumber="467" refId="ref2535" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. 1963 a. General catalogue of the Homoptera, Fascicle VIII. Cicadoidea. Part 1. Cicadidae. Section I. Tibiceninae. North Carolina State College Contribution 1502: i-vii, 1 - 585." title="General catalogue of the Homoptera, Fascicle VIII. Cicadoidea. Part 1. Cicadidae. Section I. Tibiceninae" type="book" year="1963">Metcalf 1963a</bibRefCitation>
). Some species, such as 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC7CF0AC644FF19FCA619FA" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[585,771,203,227]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Dorisiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC7CF0AC644FF19FCA619FA" box="[585,771,203,227]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="467">Dorisiana viridis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were incorrectly synonymized to 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC7CF0AC5F5FF39FDD3181A" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[504,630,235,259]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Dorisiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semilata">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC7CF0AC5F5FF39FDD3181A" box="[504,630,235,259]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="467">D. semilata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the past. It may be that the specimens reported as 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC7CF0AC68CFED9FCA6183A" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[641,771,267,291]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Dorisiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semilata">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC7CF0AC68CFED9FCA6183A" box="[641,771,267,291]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="467">D. semilata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may actually have been 
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC7CF0AC586FEF9FE4A185A" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[395,495,299,323]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Dorisiana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC7CF0AC586FEF9FE4A185A" box="[395,495,299,323]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="467">D. viridis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, another species Ihave collected across the Paraná River from Paraguay in Argentina.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732F8FEFB961E26" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1075,1836,1855]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732F8FEFB961E26" box="[831,1075,1836,1855]" gridrow="37" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732F8FEFB751E26" box="[831,1232,1836,1855]" gridcol="0" gridrow="37" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732F8FEFB961E26" authority="Distant, 1905" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1905" box="[831,1075,1836,1855]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Guaranisaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732F8FEFC111E26" box="[831,948,1836,1855]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Guaranisaria</emphasis>
Distant, 1905
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732F89EFB2C1E46" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1161,1868,1887]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732F89EFB2C1E46" box="[831,1161,1868,1887]" gridrow="38" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732F89EFB751E46" box="[831,1232,1868,1887]" gridcol="0" gridrow="38" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732F89EFB2C1E46" authority="Distant, 1905" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1905" box="[831,1161,1868,1887]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Guaranisaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dissimilis">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732F89EFBAF1E46" box="[831,1034,1868,1887]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Guaranisaria dissimilis</emphasis>
Distant, 1905
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732F8BEFB9C1E66" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1081,1900,1919]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732F8BEFB9C1E66" box="[831,1081,1900,1919]" gridrow="39" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732F8BEFB751E66" box="[831,1232,1900,1919]" gridcol="0" gridrow="39" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732F8BEFB9C1E66" bold="true" box="[831,1081,1900,1919]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732F8BEFC141E66" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1905" box="[831,945,1900,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Tibicininae">TIBICININAE</taxonomicName>
Distant, 1905
</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732F859FB961E87" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1075,1931,1950]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732F859FB961E87" box="[831,1075,1931,1950]" gridrow="40" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732F859FB751E87" box="[831,1232,1931,1950]" gridcol="0" gridrow="40" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732F859FB961E87" bold="true" box="[831,1075,1931,1950]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732F859FC0F1E87" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1905" box="[831,938,1931,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Tettigadini">Tettigadini</taxonomicName>
Distant, 1905
</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732F879FBAA1EA7" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1039,1963,1982]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732F879FBAA1EA7" box="[831,1039,1963,1982]" gridrow="41" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732F879FB751EA7" box="[831,1232,1963,1982]" gridcol="0" gridrow="41" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732F879FBAA1EA7" authority="Distant, 1905" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1905" box="[831,1039,1963,1982]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Chonosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732F879FC351EA7" box="[831,912,1963,1982]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Chonosia</emphasis>
Distant, 1905
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732F819FB2B1EC4" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1166,1994,2014]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732F818FB2B1EC7" box="[831,1166,1994,2014]" gridrow="42" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732F818FB751EC7" box="[831,1232,1994,2014]" gridcol="0" gridrow="42" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732F819FB2B1EC4" authority="(Walker, 1858)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[831,1166,1994,2014]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Chonosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipennis">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732F819FBA41EC7" box="[831,1025,1995,2014]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Chonosia crassipennis</emphasis>
(Walker, 1858)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732F839FB821EE7" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1063,2027,2046]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732F839FB821EE7" box="[831,1063,2027,2046]" gridrow="43" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732F839FB751EE7" box="[831,1232,2027,2046]" gridcol="0" gridrow="43" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732F839FB821EE7" bold="true" box="[831,1063,2027,2046]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Tibicinini Distant, 1905</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732F7D8FBB61104" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1043,2058,2077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732F7D8FBB61104" box="[831,1043,2058,2077]" gridrow="44" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732F7D8FB751104" box="[831,1232,2058,2077]" gridcol="0" gridrow="44" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732F7D8FBB61104" authority="Distant, 1905" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1905" box="[831,1043,2058,2077]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Ahomana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732F7D8FC311104" box="[831,916,2058,2077]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Ahomana</emphasis>
Distant, 1905
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC4CF09C732F7F8FB2E1124" blockId="1.[831,1232,663,2109]" box="[831,1163,2090,2109]" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<tr id="35252538FFC430F7C732F7F8FB2E1124" box="[831,1163,2090,2109]" gridrow="45" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<td id="76F44C44FFC430F7C732F7F8FB751124" box="[831,1232,2090,2109]" gridcol="0" gridrow="45" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="4C155CF9FFC4CF09C732F7F8FB2E1124" authority="Distant, 1905" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1905" box="[831,1163,2090,2109]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Ahomana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neotropicalis">
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC4CF09C732F7F8FBA91124" box="[831,1036,2090,2109]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="466">Ahomana neotropicalis</emphasis>
Distant, 1905
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA277AFFC7CF0AC49AFE59FD1A1ABA" blockId="2.[113,777,138,931]" pageId="2" pageNumber="467">
Given that more than 100 species of cicadas inhabit Argentina and Brazil, it is highly probably that the cicada fauna of Paraguay will continue to become more diverse as additional specimens are collected. The association of cicadas to specific plant communities (
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC7CF0AC678FDD9FD3E1B3A" box="[629,667,523,547]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="467">e.g.</emphasis>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EF845A8BFFC7CF0AC6A3FDD9FEE91B5A" author="Phillips, P. K. &amp; A. F. Sanborn" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Sinica" pageId="2" pageNumber="467" pagination="454 - 462" part="53" refId="ref2659" refString="Phillips, P. K. and A. F. Sanborn. 2007. Phytogeography influences biogeography of the Cicadidae. Acta Zoologica Sinica 53 (3): 454 - 462." title="Phytogeography influences biogeography of the Cicadidae" type="journal article" year="2007">Phillips and Sanborn 2007</bibRefCitation>
) combined with the phytogeographic regions sharedby Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay suggests that more of the species found in Argentina and/or Brazil will also eventually be found in Paraguay. In addition, none of the cicada species currently known from Paraguay are endemic, being that 21 species are also being found in Argentina and/or Brazil and the final species also being reported from Peru. There is still much to learn about the cicada fauna and biogeography within Paraguay as the majority of references tospecimens inhabitingthe country are in summary works without specific localities being provided (
<emphasis id="B961FB68FFC7CF0AC4E5FC59FEA81ABA" box="[232,269,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="467">e.g.</emphasis>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EF845A8BFFC7CF0AC515FC59FE351ABA" author="Berg, C." box="[280,400,907,931]" journalOrPublisher="Anales de la Sociedad Cientifica Argentina" pageId="2" pageNumber="467" pagination="180 - 191" part="16" refId="ref2242" refString="Berg, C. 1883. Addena et emendanda ad Hemiptera Argentina. Anales de la Sociedad Cientifica Argentina 16: 180 - 191." title="Addena et emendanda ad Hemiptera Argentina" type="journal article" year="1883">Berg 1883</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EF845A8BFFC7CF0AC596FC59FDBB1ABA" author="Uhler, P. R." box="[411,542,907,931]" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Maryland Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="467" pagination="1 - 17" part="2" refId="ref3166" refString="Uhler, P. R. 1903. Enumeration of the Cicadidae of Brazil in the collection of Mr. Herbert H. Smith. Transactions of the Maryland Academy of Sciences 2: 1 - 17." title="Enumeration of the Cicadidae of Brazil in the collection of Mr. Herbert H. Smith" type="journal article" year="1903">Uhler 1903</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EF845A8BFFC7CF0AC624FC59FD171ABA" author="Jacobi, A." box="[553,690,907,931]" journalOrPublisher="Die Zikaden des kordillerengebietes von Sudamerika nach systematik und Verbreitung. I. Cicadidae. Abhandlungen und Berichte des Koniglichen Zoologischen und Anthropologisch-Enthnographischen Museums zu Dresden" pageId="2" pageNumber="467" pagination="1 - 28" part="11" refId="ref2443" refString="Jacobi, A. 1907. Homoptera Andina. Die Zikaden des kordillerengebietes von Sudamerika nach systematik und Verbreitung. I. Cicadidae. Abhandlungen und Berichte des Koniglichen Zoologischen und Anthropologisch-Enthnographischen Museums zu Dresden 11: 1 - 28." title="Homoptera Andina" type="journal article" year="1907">Jacobi 1907</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSection>
</table>
</treatment>
</document>