plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/A5/87/03A587D8FFAAFFFDFF52DF96FEB303AE.xml
maintenance bc2564723d added 03
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

315 lines
34 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="661324F762E9A4A877024BC40DEAFECF" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3666.2.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3e52dca0-3a9e-466b-aa1e-3f74d27cd625" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="248400" ID-ZooBank="EF164B96-F95F-470C-AE73-7C5C7F26224B" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460623201771" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Galinskaya, Tatiana V. &amp; Shatalkin, Anatole I." docDate="2013" docId="03A587D8FFAAFFFDFF52DF96FEB303AE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03666p285.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3666 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pterogenia tenebrica Galinskaya &amp; Shatalkin, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="274" masterDocId="FF9CFFA0FFA9FFFAFFC5DC52FFAE0444" masterDocTitle="Neohemigaster Malloch, 1939 and Pterogenia Bigot, 1859 (Diptera: Platystomatidae) from eastern Eurasia, with the description of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="285" masterPageNumber="267" pageNumber="270" updateTime="1698334111398" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="3CA9C683BD944DE42CCDFCFD95E55431" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="9F6120FAC01CA6A70B28F55FC5AD2955">
<mods:title id="A49A61A4005F5B066DD9477130B092FC">Neohemigaster Malloch, 1939 and Pterogenia Bigot, 1859 (Diptera: Platystomatidae) from eastern Eurasia, with the description of four new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="68632B7A6B020FEDACE716666F08E3F1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F394E75D665D884AA526B4162ED93BF5">
<mods:roleTerm id="0BF3D1C225D26B4A2980939AC2C6CB68">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="22088751C4B1C4920123193ACD4350B1">Galinskaya, Tatiana V.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="CA69B243BB1FD183A421F4AF17D732A6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="51B422AC629A3108DD289EDCBC840179">
<mods:roleTerm id="036F0BE58B151572D45FC87386F615E5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AD8759BA94CAAA55CC930342DA3A7CA4">Shatalkin, Anatole I.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="C32F10291E2C7A8B0939B40676FB5A6F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="435070C318AF44B1E8F9671035A37B07" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="2FCF3103024456C93DBAF61126E1CC0B">
<mods:title id="F44E652C14B33BE5506E89DE94571A9B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="9446E37F774640F6CC1F67000A87890C">
<mods:date id="D986CBDDE267182700DDA059EC41D832">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="05819025B024AC608CA63F440F1CCDFD" type="volume">
<mods:number id="B8F751E507AF08DC7D742CE387CAB965">3666</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="DEDFAA26AD6212EA6CDF2C941C4651FE" type="issue">
<mods:number id="68A0F86E03D6B641EB2983B6C937F796">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="93002648F6050E89CC977F3666FAA4BB" unit="page">
<mods:start id="3C5764E5D59F0AF69151E393C23BBD1D">267</mods:start>
<mods:end id="8DE7CA9DB3F9031F2D5D784C6B073F0B">285</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="DB75DE765F45B66BEB454BEB14BDC59B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="25720FF3F8F139BD0191021FA056372F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3666.2.9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1B5AD1C00D6F6937B8237993D1D4F26A" type="GBIF-Dataset">3e52dca0-3a9e-466b-aa1e-3f74d27cd625</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D5228E1530B18E47A8115B7840E2C9BE" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BBBFF3D4661E0C4AB5A0B2F84BF32437" type="Zenodo-Dep">248400</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="423C2BC505D6107EE16C7EF5B45D2827" type="ZooBank">EF164B96-F95F-470C-AE73-7C5C7F26224B</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03A587D8FFAAFFFDFF52DF96FEB303AE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6152884" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119569277" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6152884" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587D8FFAAFFFDFF52DF96FEB303AE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A587D8FFAAFFFDFF52DF96FEB303AE" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="274" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
<subSubSection id="C3166545FFAAFFF9FF52DF96FF4507BB" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFAAFFF9FF52DF96FC82079A" blockId="3.[151,812,964,1023]" box="[151,812,964,990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
<heading id="D0FB81A2FFAAFFF9FF52DF96FC82079A" bold="true" box="[151,812,964,990]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAAFFF9FF52DF96FC82079A" bold="true" box="[151,812,964,990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFAAFFF9FF52DF96FD68079A" authority="Galinskaya &amp; Shatalkin" authorityName="Galinskaya &amp; Shatalkin" box="[151,710,964,990]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Pterogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenebrica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAAFFF9FF52DF96FE3C079A" bold="true" box="[151,402,964,990]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Pterogenia tenebrica</emphasis>
Galinskaya &amp; Shatalkin
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B57A7FFAAFFF9FD0BDF96FC82079A" box="[718,812,964,990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFAAFFF9FF52DFB5FF4507BB" blockId="3.[151,812,964,1023]" box="[151,235,999,1023]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
(
<figureCitation id="13372A4BFFAAFFF9FF5ADFB5FF4C07BB" box="[159,226,999,1023]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1959,1982]" captionTargetBox="[207,1345,196,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[197,1389,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pterogenia tenebrica sp. nov., female holotype; a—habitus, lateral view, b—head and thorax, dorsal view; chead, lateral view; d—head, anterior view; e—wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248403/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3166545FFAAFFF9FF52D87DFB8E00CB" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFAAFFF9FF52D87DFB8E00CB" blockId="3.[151,1437,1070,2006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAAFFF9FF52D87DFEEB0003" bold="true" box="[151,325,1070,1095]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
<typeStatus id="54B7886CFFAAFFF9FF52D87DFF7C0003" box="[151,210,1071,1095]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54B7886CFFAAFFF9FE89D87DFE1A0003" box="[332,436,1071,1095]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
Ƥ: “
<collectingCountry id="F31B765EFFAAFFF9FE2CD87DFDFE0003" box="[489,592,1071,1095]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Formosa</collectingCountry>
, Sokutsu,
<date id="FFB2100EFFAAFFF9FD06D862FC8D0003" box="[707,803,1071,1095]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" value="1912-06">VI 1912</date>
, Sauter H.” (SDEI).
<typeStatus id="54B7886CFFAAFFF9FBCFD862FBD5000C" box="[1034,1147,1072,1096]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
. 2 Ƥ: “
<collectingCountry id="F31B765EFFAAFFF9FB0DD87DFA810003" box="[1224,1327,1071,1095]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Formosa</collectingCountry>
, Sokutsu,
<date id="FFB2100EFFAAFFF9FF52D806FF55002F" box="[151,251,1107,1131]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" value="1912-06">VI 1912</date>
, Sauter H.” (SDEI); 3: “
<collectingCountry id="F31B765EFFAAFFF9FDE2D801FD20002F" box="[551,654,1107,1131]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Formosa</collectingCountry>
, Sokutsu,
<date id="FFB2100EFFAAFFF9FCCFD806FCC0002F" box="[778,878,1107,1131]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" value="1912-06">VI 1912</date>
, Sauter H.” with handwritten label “
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFAAFFF9FAE5D806FF5800CB" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Pterogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luctuosa">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAAFFF9FAE5D806FF5800CB" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Pterogenia luctuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
det. Hendel” (SDEI); 3: “
<collectingCountry id="F31B765EFFAAFFF9FDDBD825FD2B00CB" box="[542,645,1143,1167]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Formosa</collectingCountry>
, coll. Oldenberg, Sauter R.” (SDEI).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3166545FFAAFFF9FF0CD8C8FEBB0391" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFAAFFF9FF0CD8C8FE290258" blockId="3.[151,1437,1070,2006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAAFFF9FF0CD8C8FE9200F7" bold="true" box="[201,316,1178,1203]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. The new species is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFAAFFF9FD33D8CEFCDB00F7" box="[758,885,1179,1203]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Pterogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luctuosa">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAAFFF9FD33D8CEFCDB00F7" box="[758,885,1179,1203]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">P. luctuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Hendel (1914b, S. 308) described
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFAAFFF9FAE5D8CEFF580093" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Pterogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luctuosa">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAAFFF9FAE5D8CEFF580093" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Pterogenia luctuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on a single male, which, as he mentioned in description, has a label and depositary: 13 aus
<collectingCountry id="F31B765EFFAAFFF9FF52D8B6FF5200BF" box="[151,252,1252,1275]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Formosa</collectingCountry>
, Kosempo (leg. H.Sauter), im Deutsch. Ent. Nat. Museum. He meant Deutschen Entomologischen National-Museum zu Berlin, later Deutsches Entomologisches Institut (Eberswalde, DEI), now Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut Müncheberg. In SDEI, due to kindly help of Dr. Frank Menzel, all the
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFAAFFF9FF52D903FEBC012C" box="[151,274,1361,1384]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Pterogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAAFFF9FF52D903FEBC012C" box="[151,274,1361,1384]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Pterogenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
material was looked through. A
<typeStatus id="54B7886CFFAAFFF9FD4ED903FD15012D" box="[651,699,1361,1385]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">type</typeStatus>
specimen of
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFAAFFF9FC93D903FB97012C" box="[854,1081,1360,1384]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Pterogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luctuosa">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAAFFF9FC93D903FB97012C" box="[854,1081,1360,1384]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Pterogenia luctuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is absent there. It also was not listed by Rohlfien and Ewald (1972). Based on our own search and information from Dr. Joachim Ziegler the
<typeStatus id="54B7886CFFAAFFF9FAA9D927FA3201C9" box="[1388,1436,1397,1421]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">type</typeStatus>
specimen is also absent in Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin. Dr. Peter Sehnal from Naturhistorisches Museum Wien (NHMW) kindly inform us, that
<typeStatus id="54B7886CFFAAFFF9FC59D9EFFC620191" box="[924,972,1469,1493]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFAAFFF9FC3CD9ECFB700191" box="[1017,1246,1469,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Pterogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luctuosa">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAAFFF9FC3CD9ECFB700191" box="[1017,1246,1469,1493]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Pterogenia luctuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is absent in the Hendel’s collection in Vienna; however there are non-type specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFAAFFF9FC16D9B3FB1B01BC" box="[979,1205,1504,1528]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Pterogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luctuosa">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAAFFF9FC16D9B3FB1B01BC" box="[979,1205,1504,1528]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Pterogenia luctuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with label &quot;Sokutsu
<collectingCountry id="F31B765EFFAAFFF9FF52DA56FF520258" box="[151,252,1540,1564]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Formosa</collectingCountry>
&quot; (2 3, 2 Ƥ).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFAAFFF9FF0CDA7BFEA90301" blockId="3.[151,1437,1070,2006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
Due to absence of the
<typeStatus id="54B7886CFFAAFFF9FE01DA7BFE590205" box="[452,503,1577,1601]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">type</typeStatus>
, in the diagnostics of
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFAAFFF9FD29DA7BFC600204" box="[748,974,1576,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Pterogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luctuosa">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAAFFF9FD29DA7BFC600204" box="[748,974,1576,1600]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Pterogenia luctuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
we follow Hendel’s (1914b) description.
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFAAFFF9FF52DA1CFEB20221" box="[151,284,1613,1637]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Pterogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenebrica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAAFFF9FF52DA1CFEB20221" box="[151,284,1613,1637]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">P. tenebrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B57A7FFAAFFF9FEE6DA1FFEDC0220" box="[291,370,1613,1636]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAAFFF9FDC3DA1CFDD20221" box="[518,636,1613,1637]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">P. l u c t u o s a</emphasis>
in having the brown spot between antennal base and eye and by lunule dark brown (lunule yellow in
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFAAFFF9FE3EDA23FDD402CC" box="[507,634,1648,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Pterogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luctuosa">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAAFFF9FE3EDA23FDD402CC" box="[507,634,1648,1672]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">P. luctuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). In wing color pattern the new species differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFAAFFF9FB30DA23FADA02CC" box="[1269,1396,1648,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Pterogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luctuosa">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAAFFF9FB30DA23FADA02CC" box="[1269,1396,1648,1672]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">P. luctuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by prediscal wing band (short transverse band beginning from R1 apex) merging with stigmatal wing band (broad band beginning from Sc apex) in r4+5 cell (
<figureCitation id="13372A4BFFAAFFF9FDE9DAE9FDC00297" box="[556,622,1723,1747]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1959,1982]" captionTargetBox="[207,1345,196,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[197,1389,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pterogenia tenebrica sp. nov., female holotype; a—habitus, lateral view, b—head and thorax, dorsal view; chead, lateral view; d—head, anterior view; e—wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248403/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
e). In
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAAFFF9FD6ADAEEFC8B0297" box="[687,805,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">P. l u c t u o s a</emphasis>
prediscal band does not reach stigmatal one (
<figureCitation id="13372A4BFFAAFFF9FAE7DAE9FACB0297" box="[1314,1381,1723,1747]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1959,1982]" captionTargetBox="[205,1344,205,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[197,1389,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pterogenia luctuosa Hendel, 1914, male; a—habitus, lateral view, b—head and thorax, dorsal view; c—head, lateral view; d—head, anterior view; e—wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248405/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
e).
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFAAFFF9FA42DAEEFF5802BE" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Pterogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luctuosa">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAAFFF9FA42DAEEFF5802BE" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">P. luctuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFAAFFF9FEEADAB1FE1802BE" box="[303,438,1762,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Pterogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenebrica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAAFFF9FEEADAB1FE1802BE" box="[303,438,1762,1786]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">P. tenebrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B57A7FFAAFFF9FE78DAB1FDA302BE" box="[445,525,1763,1786]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
may be confused with
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFAAFFF9FCD2DAB1FC7B02BF" authority="Frey" authorityName="Frey" box="[791,981,1762,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Pterogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamifera">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAAFFF9FCD2DAB1FC3702BE" box="[791,921,1762,1786]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">P. hamifera</emphasis>
Frey
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F31B765EFFAAFFF9FBD9DAB1FBC202BE" box="[1052,1132,1763,1786]" name="Myanmar" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Burma</collectingCountry>
. The transverse wing band beginning from R2+3 apex is contiguous in
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFAAFFF9FDB5DB55FD5E035A" box="[624,752,1798,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Pterogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamifera">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAAFFF9FDB5DB55FD5E035A" box="[624,752,1798,1822]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">P. hamifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13372A4BFFAAFFF9FCC5DB54FCEA035A" box="[768,836,1798,1822]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1007,1030]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,985]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,986]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. a— Pterogenia hamifera Frey, 1930, wing (from Frey’s figure 3, Taf. 1); b— Neohemigaster minuspicta Hennig, 1940, wing (Typus); c— Neohemigaster flavopicta Hennig, 1940, wing (Typus); d— Neohemigaster ornata Hennig, 1940, wing (Typus)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248404/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
a), but broken into separate spots in
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAAFFF9FB12DB55FAE3035A" box="[1239,1357,1798,1822]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">P. l u c t u o s a</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFAAFFF9FA42DB55FEAF0301" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Pterogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenebrica">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAAFFF9FA42DB55FEAF0301" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">P. tenebrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFAAFFF9FF0CDB03FEBB0391" blockId="3.[151,1437,1070,2006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">
We marked female as a
<typeStatus id="54B7886CFFAAFFF9FE27DB02FDEA032C" box="[482,580,1872,1896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in this case, because genitals have never been used to separate species in these genera. All species are well separated by characters of external morphology (in which males and females do not differ). McAlpine, describing
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFAAFFF9FDD2DBCAFD6303F4" box="[535,717,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Platystomatidae</taxonomicName>
, often marked female as a
<typeStatus id="54B7886CFFAAFFF9FBC5DBCAFBCC03F4" box="[1024,1122,1944,1968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in the presence of males in
<typeStatus id="54B7886CFFAAFFF9FF52DBECFF690392" box="[151,199,1982,2006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="270">type</typeStatus>
series.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF736646FFADFFFEFF52DBCEFD7E0395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248401/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" targetBox="[227,1333,204,1902]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFADFFFEFF52DBCEFD7E0395" blockId="4.[151,1436,1948,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFADFFFEFF52DBCEFEBA03F6" bold="true" box="[151,276,1948,1971]" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFADFFFEFED9DBCFFD6903F6" authority="Enderlein, 1924" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1924" box="[284,711,1949,1971]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Neohemigaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="271" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rectivena">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFADFFFEFED9DBCFFDB703F7" box="[284,537,1949,1971]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="271">Neohemigaster rectivena</emphasis>
Enderlein, 1924
</taxonomicName>
, male type; a—habitus, lateral view, b—head and thorax, dorsal view; c—head, lateral view; d—head, anterior view; e—wing.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF736646FFACFFFFFF52DBF6FDC1039D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248402/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" targetBox="[216,1344,200,1905]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFACFFFFFF52DBF6FDC1039D" blockId="5.[151,1436,1956,2009]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFACFFFFFF52DBF6FEBA03FE" bold="true" box="[151,276,1956,1979]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFACFFFFFED9DBF4FD3A03FE" authority="Hendel, 1914" authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1914" box="[284,660,1957,1979]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Pterogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hologaster">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFACFFFFFED9DBF4FDAE03FF" box="[284,512,1957,1979]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Pterogenia hologaster</emphasis>
Hendel, 1914
</taxonomicName>
, male; a—habitus, lateral view, b—head and thorax, dorsal view; c—head, lateral view; d—head, anterior view; e—wing.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF736646FFAFFFFCFF52DBF5FD020398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248403/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="273" targetBox="[207,1345,196,1898]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFAFFFFCFF52DBF5FD020398" blockId="6.[151,1436,1959,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="273">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAFFFFCFF52DBF5FEBB03F8" bold="true" box="[151,277,1959,1982]" pageId="6" pageNumber="273">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFAFFFFCFED8DBFAFE5B03F9" box="[285,501,1959,1981]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Pterogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="273" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenebrica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAFFFFCFED8DBFAFE5B03F9" box="[285,501,1959,1981]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="273">Pterogenia tenebrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B57A7FFAFFFFCFE38DBFAFDE103F9" box="[509,591,1960,1981]" pageId="6" pageNumber="273" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAFFFFCFE38DBFAFDE103F9" bold="true" box="[509,591,1960,1981]" pageId="6" pageNumber="273">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female holotype; a—habitus, lateral view, b—head and thorax, dorsal view; chead, lateral view; d—head, anterior view; e—wing.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF736646FFAEFFFDFF52DFBDFF430007" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248404/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="274" targetBox="[151,1436,193,985]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFAEFFFDFF52DFBDFF430007" blockId="7.[151,1436,1007,1091]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAEFFFDFF52DFBDFEBA0041" bold="true" box="[151,276,1007,1030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
a—
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFAEFFFDFE85DFA3FD250041" authority="Frey, 1930" authorityName="Frey" authorityYear="1930" box="[320,651,1007,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Pterogenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamifera">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAEFFFDFE85DFA3FDBD0041" box="[320,531,1007,1030]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">Pterogenia hamifera</emphasis>
Frey, 1930
</taxonomicName>
, wing (from Frey’s figure 3, Taf. 1); b—
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFAEFFFDFBF6DFBDFF620067" authority="Hennig, 1940" authorityName="Hennig" authorityYear="1940" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Neohemigaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuspicta">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAEFFFDFBF6DFBDFAED0042" box="[1075,1347,1007,1030]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">Neohemigaster minuspicta</emphasis>
Hennig, 1940
</taxonomicName>
, wing (Typus); c—
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFAEFFFDFE48D85CFC8D0067" authority="Hennig, 1940" authorityName="Hennig" authorityYear="1940" box="[397,803,1038,1060]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Neohemigaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavopicta">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAEFFFDFE48D85CFD3F0060" box="[397,657,1038,1060]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">Neohemigaster flavopicta</emphasis>
Hennig, 1940
</taxonomicName>
, wing (Typus); d—
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D4DFFAEFFFDFC29D85CFAF10067" authority="Hennig, 1940" authorityName="Hennig" authorityYear="1940" box="[1004,1375,1038,1060]" class="Insecta" family="Platystomatidae" genus="Neohemigaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornata">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAEFFFDFC29D85CFB600060" box="[1004,1230,1038,1060]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">Neohemigaster ornata</emphasis>
Hennig, 1940
</taxonomicName>
, wing (Typus).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3166545FFAEFFFDFF0CD83EFEB303AE" pageId="7" pageNumber="274" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFAEFFFDFF0CD83EFC06018C" blockId="7.[151,1437,1132,2026]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAEFFFDFF0CD83EFDB700C1" bold="true" box="[201,537,1132,1157]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">
Description of the
<typeStatus id="54B7886CFFAEFFFDFE6ED83FFDBA00C1" box="[427,532,1133,1157]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Female.
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAEFFFDFD40D83FFD6B00C1" bold="true" box="[645,709,1133,1157]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">Head</emphasis>
black (
<figureCitation id="13372A4BFFAEFFFDFCD9D83FFCCB00C1" box="[796,869,1133,1157]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1959,1982]" captionTargetBox="[207,1345,196,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[197,1389,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pterogenia tenebrica sp. nov., female holotype; a—habitus, lateral view, b—head and thorax, dorsal view; chead, lateral view; d—head, anterior view; e—wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248403/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">Figs 3</figureCitation>
c,d). Head ratio (length:height:width) = 1:2.0:2.5. Frons: relatively wide, 0.4 times as wide as head and 1.3 times as wide as eye; black, yellow anteriorly and narrowly yellow behind ocellar triangle; with pair of middle yellow transverse stripes, widely separated from each other and merging with eye margin; evenly covered with short and thin black setulae. Black spot between antenna base and eye. Eye bare. Eye 1.8 times as high as wide. Gena 0.3 times as high as eye. Lunule dark brown, black setulose. Parafacial very wide, wrinkled, brownish-yellow. Facial ridge very narrow, yellow, its ventral part with very short black setulae. Margin of peristomal cavity with a pair of lateral light brown spots. Occiput dark brown. Scape dark brown. Pedicel dark brown, yellowish in apical third. First flagellomere blackish-brown, short, 1.3 times as long as wide. Arista dark brown, yellow in base, covered by short hairs. Arista feathering as wide as or slightly longer than thickness of arista base. Palp and proboscis black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFAEFFFDFF0CD987FC7801A9" blockId="7.[151,1437,1132,2026]" box="[201,982,1493,1518]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">
Setae: 1 o vt,
<date id="FFB2100EFFAEFFFDFEA7D987FED101A9" box="[354,383,1493,1517]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">1 i</date>
vt; orb, oc and poc absent; gn well-developed, black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFAEFFFDFF0CD9ABFEFA0271" blockId="7.[151,1437,1132,2026]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAEFFFDFF0CD9ABFE8C0255" bold="true" box="[201,290,1529,1553]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">Thorax</emphasis>
and scutellum completely black (
<figureCitation id="13372A4BFFAEFFFDFD77D9AAFD570254" box="[690,761,1528,1552]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1959,1982]" captionTargetBox="[207,1345,196,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[197,1389,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pterogenia tenebrica sp. nov., female holotype; a—habitus, lateral view, b—head and thorax, dorsal view; chead, lateral view; d—head, anterior view; e—wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248403/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
b). Anepisternum with stripe of goldish setulae at ventral margin (
<figureCitation id="13372A4BFFAEFFFDFF30DA4FFE990271" box="[245,311,1565,1589]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1959,1982]" captionTargetBox="[207,1345,196,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[197,1389,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pterogenia tenebrica sp. nov., female holotype; a—habitus, lateral view, b—head and thorax, dorsal view; chead, lateral view; d—head, anterior view; e—wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248403/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
a).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFAEFFFDFF0CDA12FC2A0239" blockId="7.[151,1437,1132,2026]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">Setae: 1 pprn, 1 npl, 1 psut spal, 1 very strong pal and ial, 1 weak dc; 6 pairs of rather stout sctl at its posterolateral corner and posterior margin; 1 anepst; kepst lacking.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFAEFFFDFF0CDADBFB0802E4" blockId="7.[151,1437,1132,2026]" box="[201,1190,1672,1697]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAEFFFDFF0CDADBFEA602E5" bold="true" box="[201,264,1673,1697]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">Legs.</emphasis>
Femora and tibiae black. Tarsomeres 1–3 yellowish-white, tarsomeres 4–5 brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFAEFFFDFF0CDAFEFEF60372" blockId="7.[151,1437,1132,2026]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAEFFFDFF0CDAFEFEA70281" bold="true" box="[201,265,1708,1733]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">Wing</emphasis>
hyaline, with numerous brownish-grey bands and irregular spots (
<figureCitation id="13372A4BFFAEFFFDFBC8DAFFFBFC0281" box="[1037,1106,1709,1733]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1959,1982]" captionTargetBox="[207,1345,196,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[197,1389,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pterogenia tenebrica sp. nov., female holotype; a—habitus, lateral view, b—head and thorax, dorsal view; chead, lateral view; d—head, anterior view; e—wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248403/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
e); short transverse prediscal band merge with stigmatal band. Stem R vein with dorsal black setulae. Vein R1 setulose dorsally from base to apex. Vein R4+5 setulose dorsally on 9/10 of its length, and bare ventrally. Haltere yellow with brownish knob. Calypters brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFAEFFFDFF0CDB10FE27031E" blockId="7.[151,1437,1132,2026]" box="[201,393,1858,1883]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAEFFFDFF0CDB10FE90031F" bold="true" box="[201,318,1858,1883]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">Abdomen</emphasis>
black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFAEFFFDFF0CDB34FD05033A" blockId="7.[151,1437,1132,2026]" box="[201,683,1894,1918]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">
Body length
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFAEFFFDFE9FDB34FE1C033A" box="[346,434,1894,1918]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="5.4">5.4 mm</quantity>
. Wing length
<quantity id="4CF49B2BFFAEFFFDFD8BDB34FD09033A" box="[590,679,1894,1918]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="5.3">5.3 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFAEFFFDFF0CDBD9FE7C03E6" blockId="7.[151,1437,1132,2026]" box="[201,466,1930,1955]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">
<emphasis id="B978EADCFFAEFFFDFF0CDBD9FEA803E7" bold="true" box="[201,262,1931,1955]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">Male</emphasis>
similar to female.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336CEFFAEFFFDFF0CDBFCFEB303AE" blockId="7.[151,1437,1132,2026]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">Etymology. The species name is based on the Latin “tenebricus”, dark, gloomy; because of its uniformly dark appearance.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink