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<emphasis id="B979EAF50740FFB96CDBFE1F65CCBDB7" bold="true" box="[140,449,452,476]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Englerophytum gigantifolium</emphasis>
O. Lachenaud &amp; L. Gaut.
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(
<figureCitation id="13362A620740FFB96C87FE3E652BBD97" box="[208,294,484,509]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="5.[116,143,1655,1674]" captionStartId-1="7.[116,143,1892,1911]" captionStartId-2="8.[139,170,1786,1805]" captionTargetBox-0="[116,766,279,1618]" captionTargetBox-1="[124,1428,279,1882]" captionTargetBox-2="[139,1477,278,1754]" captionTargetId-0="figure-648@5.[116,766,733,1167]" captionTargetId-1="figure-15@7.[116,1454,279,1882]" captionTargetId-2="graphics-63@8.[127,1513,257,1778]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionText-0="Fig. 3. Distribution maps of the five new species of Englerophytum K. Krause. A. Englerophytum. paludosum L. Gaut., Burgt &amp; O. Lachenaud; B. Englerophytum gigantifolium O. Lachenaud &amp; L. Gaut. (squares) and E. sylverianum Kenfack &amp; L. Gaut. (circles); C. Englerophytum libenii O. Lachenaud &amp; L. Gaut. (squares) and E. ferrugineum L. Gaut. &amp; O. Lachenaud (circles). Open symbols indicate specimens associated with doubt." captionText-1="Fig. 4. Englerophytum gigantifolium O. Lachenaud &amp; L. Gaut. A. Leafy twig; B. Detail of the lower surface of the leaf, showing venation; C. Apex of twig with stipules and base of petioles; D. Inflorescence; E. Flower, side view; F. Flower, viewed from above; G. Flower, longitudinal section; H. Longitudinal section of corolla, with one stamen removed. [Lachenaud et al.1253, BR &amp; BRLU] [Drawing: A. Fernandez]" captionText-2="Fig. 5. Field photographs of Englerophytum gigantifolium O. Lachenaud &amp; L. Gaut. A. Young inflorescence on trunk; B. Leaves; C. Inflorescence on twigs; D. Flowers. [Lachenaud et al. 1253] [Photos: O. Lachenaud]" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5756577" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5756579" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5756581" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5756577/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5756579/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5756581/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Fig. 3-5</figureCitation>
).
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. in
<bibCitation id="5E273E8B0740FFB96EFAFDCB6592BE2C" journal="Not. Syst. Paris" page="255" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" score="0.39972816245807974" volume="16" year="1960">Not. Syst. Paris 16: 255. 1960</bibCitation>
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;
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Fl.
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[nom. nud.]
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D640740FFB96CE6FD3E6718BE97" authority="O. Lachenaud &amp; L. Gaut." authorityName="O. Lachenaud &amp; L. Gaut." box="[177,789,741,765]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Englerophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantifolium">Englerophytum gigantifolium O. Lachenaud &amp; L. Gaut.</taxonomicName>
differs from other members of the genus by the combination of a 7- to 8-merous dark pinkish and bowl-shaped corolla with erect lobes, the stamens with filaments connate into a tube but anthers free, and the very large leaves (37.5-54
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X
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) with persistent stipules. The other species have the corolla either 5- or 10-merous, and the stamens with either both anthers and filaments connate, or both free.
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A small understory
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, up to
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high, very ramose, with white latex; foliage clustered at the apex of the twigs, the latter
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diam., shortly appressed-pubescent. Stipules paired, narrowly lanceolate with inrolled margin,
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long,
<quantity id="4CF59B020740FFB96EBDFBBF64D3B8F7" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5- 3.5 mm</quantity>
wide if flattened, not or weakly carinate at base, coriaceous, persistent, appressed-pubescent outside, glabrous inside.
<emphasis id="B979EAF50740FFB96CDBFB1E64C2B8B7" box="[140,207,1221,1244]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Leaves</emphasis>
alternate, simple, entire, oblanceolate; petiole
<quantity id="4CF59B020740FFB96EF1FB1E671BB8B7" box="[678,790,1221,1245]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">20-30 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CF59B020740FFB96C90FB3E652DB897" box="[199,288,1253,1277]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4-7 mm</quantity>
diam., longitudinally ribbed when dry, shortly appressed-pubescent; blade
<quantity id="4CF59B020740FFB96DFAFADF6628B977" box="[429,549,1284,1308]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.575" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="3.75" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" unit="cm" value="45.75" valueMax="54.0" valueMin="37.5">37.5-54 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CF59B020740FFB96E33FADF66C2B977" box="[612,719,1284,1308]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" unit="cm" value="10.75" valueMax="12.5" valueMin="9.0">9-12.5 cm</quantity>
broad, broadest at
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or
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of its length, acute at base, rounded at apex or with a short blunt acumen &lt;
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long, coriaceous and strongly discolorous; upper side green, glabrous; lower side coppery, with a dense immersed whitish indumentum intermingled with additional golden-brown medifixed trichomes; primary nerve in continuity of the petiole, canaliculate above, very prominent below and longitudinally ribbed when dry, appressed-pubescent; nervation brochidodromous and densely parallel, with numerous secondaries hardly distinct from the inter-secondaries and tertiaries, the nerves c.
<quantity id="4CF59B020740FFB96D28F99E65B3BA37" box="[383,446,1605,1629]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
apart, faintly raised above, more distinctly below, forming an angle of 60-75° with the primary nerve, then finally curving and anastomosing c.
<quantity id="4CF59B020740FFB96E22F95E66B9BAF7" box="[629,692,1669,1693]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
from the margin.
<emphasis id="B979EAF50740FFB96CB6F97E6552BAD6" box="[225,351,1701,1725]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Inflorescences</emphasis>
borne on the trunk, or on the branches up to the axils of the lower leaves, fasciculate, with 7-15 flowers pointing downwards; pedicels brown,
<quantity id="4CF59B020740FFB96E62F93E66A6BA97" box="[565,683,1765,1789]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="12.0">12-23 mm</quantity>
long and c.
<quantity id="4CF59B020740FFB96CF5F8DE64F8BB77" box="[162,245,1797,1821]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
in diameter at anthesis, appressed-pubescent.
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D640740FFB96E8CF8DE671BBB76" box="[731,790,1797,1821]" class="Demospongiae" family="Phloeodictyidae" genus="Calyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B979EAF50740FFB96E8CF8DE671BBB76" box="[731,790,1797,1821]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Calyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
brown, consisting of 5(-6) imbricate and broadly ovate sepals,
<quantity id="4CF59B020740FFB96CDBF89F64F4BB37" box="[140,249,1860,1884]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5-4 mm</quantity>
long X
<quantity id="4CF59B020740FFB96D02F89E65A3BB37" box="[341,430,1861,1885]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3-4 mm</quantity>
broad, obtuse at apex, appressed brown-pubescent outside (the inner ones often with a narrow hyaline glabrous area on the margin, fringed with short trichomes), glabrous inside.
<emphasis id="B979EAF50740FFB96822FEC160CCBD59" box="[1141,1217,282,306]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Corolla</emphasis>
dark pinkish, glabrous, bowl-shaped; tube
<quantity id="4CF59B020740FFB96854FEE16058BD39" box="[1027,1109,314,338]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
long X
<quantity id="4CF59B020740FFB968FFFEE160EABD39" box="[1192,1255,314,338]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
broad, ± hemispherical and gradually widening towards apex; lobes 7-8, triangular, entire, imbricate and erect, c. 4.5 X
<quantity id="4CF59B020740FFB968F7FEA060D3BDF9" box="[1184,1246,379,403]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
, acute at apex.
<emphasis id="B979EAF50740FFB96922FEA061CBBDF9" box="[1397,1478,379,402]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Stamens</emphasis>
7-8, opposite the corolla lobes; filaments connate into a short, white fleshy tube c.
<quantity id="4CF59B020740FFB96859FE606040BDB8" box="[1038,1101,443,467]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, in continuation of the corolla tube when seen from inside, and concealing the ovary; anthers beige, erect and free from each other at apex, sagittate, c.
<quantity id="4CF59B020740FFB969D0FE2761C8BE78" box="[1415,1477,508,532]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long X
<quantity id="4CF59B020740FFB96FDBFDC067EDBE58" box="[908,992,539,563]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
broad, apiculate with a short sterile appendage, extrorse and dehiscing longitudinally.
<emphasis id="B979EAF50740FFB96955FDE76148BE38" box="[1282,1349,572,595]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Ovary</emphasis>
subglobose, c.
<quantity id="4CF59B020740FFB96F06FD876782BE1F" box="[849,911,604,628]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, with 5-6 locules and 1 ovule per locule, densely hirsute with stiff trichomes directed upwards; style narrowly conical,
<quantity id="4CF59B020740FFB96F6CFD466775BEDF" box="[827,888,669,693]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous.
<emphasis id="B979EAF50740FFB96841FD46605FBEDF" box="[1046,1106,669,692]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Fruits</emphasis>
unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C317656C0740FFB96F36FD0667B6BF7E" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB236E70740FFB96F36FD0667B6BF7E" blockId="6.[827,1478,733,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">
<emphasis id="B979EAF50740FFB96F36FD0667C0BE9E" box="[865,973,733,757]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species epithet refers to its exceptionally large leaves.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C317656C0740FFB96F36FCE560B2BFBD" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB236E70740FFB96F36FCE560B2BFBD" blockId="6.[827,1477,830,982]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">
<emphasis id="B979EAF50740FFB96F36FCE56061BF3D" box="[865,1132,830,854]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Distribution and Ecology</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D640740FFB968D8FCE561C8BF3D" box="[1167,1477,830,854]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Englerophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantifolium">
<emphasis id="B979EAF50740FFB968D8FCE561C8BF3D" box="[1167,1477,830,854]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Englerophytum gigantifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known with certainty only from the Mabounié region in West-Central
<collectingCountry id="F31A76770740FFB96F8FFCA56029BFFD" box="[984,1060,894,918]" name="Gabon" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Gabon</collectingCountry>
, where it is not rare; but it is probably more widespread in western
<collectingCountry id="F31A76770740FFB96823FC4560B2BFDD" box="[1140,1215,926,950]" name="Gabon" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Gabon</collectingCountry>
(see Notes). It grows in lowland forest on well-drained soils.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C317656C0740FFB96F36FC246092B952" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BB236E70740FFB96F36FC246092B952" blockId="6.[827,1478,1023,1337]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">
<emphasis id="B979EAF50740FFB96F36FC246026B87C" box="[865,1067,1023,1047]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Conservation status</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D640740FFB9681CFC246175B87C" box="[1099,1400,1023,1047]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Englerophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantifolium">
<emphasis id="B979EAF50740FFB9681CFC246175B87C" box="[1099,1400,1023,1047]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Englerophytum gigantifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is only known with certainty from a single location, where the forest is threatened by a mining project. A decline in the extent and quality of habitat, number of subpopulations and number of mature individuals is therefore expected. The new species is preliminarily assessed here as “Critically Endangered” [CR B2ab(iii,iv,v)], according to IUCN Categories and Criteria (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B160740FFB96F14FB3B67DCB893" author="IUCN" box="[835,977,1248,1272]" journalOrPublisher="IUCN Species Survival Commission, IUCN, Gland &amp; Cambridge" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" refId="ref12284" refString="IUCN (2012). IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria Version 3.1. 2 nd ed. IUCN Species Survival Commission, IUCN, Gland &amp; Cambridge." title="IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria Version 3.1. 2 nd ed." type="book" year="2012">IUCN, 2012</bibRefCitation>
). It is however likely that more localities exist, and if this is confirmed, the new species should accordingly be downgraded to a lower Category.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C317656C0740FFB66F36FAB966CEBDF8" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="296" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB236E70740FFB96F36FAB96159BA30" blockId="6.[827,1478,1377,1949]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">
<emphasis id="B979EAF50740FFB96F36FAB96797B912" box="[865,922,1378,1401]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Notes</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D640740FFB96FE8FABA60F4B912" box="[959,1273,1377,1401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Englerophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantifolium">
<emphasis id="B979EAF50740FFB96FE8FABA60F4B912" box="[959,1273,1377,1401]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Englerophytum gigantifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has quite distinctive flowers, which are unique in the genus in being 7- to 8-merous. The androecium is also unusual in having fused filaments but free anthers. The flowers are thus intermediate between those of the former genus
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D640740FFB968EEFA39612EB991" box="[1209,1315,1506,1530]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Zeyherella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B979EAF50740FFB968EEFA39612EB991" box="[1209,1315,1506,1530]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Zeyherella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(here included in
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D640740FFB96F0FF9D967F8BA71" box="[856,1013,1538,1562]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Englerophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B979EAF50740FFB96F0FF9D967F8BA71" box="[856,1013,1538,1562]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Englerophytum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), with both anthers and filaments free, and those of
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D640740FFB96FCAF9F96032BA51" box="[925,1087,1570,1594]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Englerophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="B979EAF50740FFB96FCAF9F96032BA51" box="[925,1087,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Englerophytum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24A578E0740FFB96810F9F86067BA51" box="[1095,1130,1571,1594]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" sensu="stricto">s.s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, with stamens united from the basis of the filaments to the tip of the connectives.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB236E70740FFB96F36F9B8603DBB57" blockId="6.[827,1478,1377,1949]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">
In vegetative characters
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D640740FFB96832F9BF6103BA10" box="[1125,1294,1635,1659]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Englerophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantifolium">
<emphasis id="B979EAF50740FFB96832F9BF6103BA10" box="[1125,1294,1635,1659]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">E. gigantifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs very little from
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D640740FFB96F2EF95F67D7BAF0" box="[889,986,1667,1691]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Englerophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="libenii">
<emphasis id="B979EAF50740FFB96F2EF95F67D7BAF0" box="[889,986,1667,1691]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">E. libenii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: the stipules are not strongly keeled, and the leaves are of a richer coppery-rufous colour below, but since both species are little-collected, it is not clear how far these characters are reliable. No fruiting specimens have been collected yet, but they should be separable from
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D640740FFB96949F8DE6170BB77" box="[1310,1405,1796,1820]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Englerophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="libenii">
<emphasis id="B979EAF50740FFB96949F8DE6170BB77" box="[1310,1405,1796,1820]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">E. libenii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the larger size of the calyx.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB236E70740FFB66F36F89F66CEBDF8" blockId="6.[827,1478,1377,1949]" lastBlockId="9.[116,767,282,695]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="296" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">
The invalid name
<emphasis id="B979EAF50740FFB96848F89E608EBB37" box="[1055,1155,1860,1884]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">E. letestui</emphasis>
<collectorName id="26F853310740FFB968DDF89F60D1BB37" box="[1162,1244,1860,1884]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Aubrév.</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26F853310740FFB968A9F89F6141BB37" box="[1278,1356,1860,1884]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Pellegr.</collectorName>
is based on
<emphasis id="B979EAF50740FFB96F6CF8BE67C2BB16" box="[827,975,1893,1917]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">
<collectorName id="26F853310740FFB96F6CF8BE679FBB17" box="[827,914,1893,1916]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Le Testu</collectorName>
5801
</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="F31A76770740FFB96F8AF8BE6027BB16" box="[989,1066,1893,1917]" name="Gabon" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Gabon</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C9F8050740FFB96862F8BE6099BB16" box="[1077,1172,1893,1917]" country="Gabon" name="Ngounie" pageId="6" pageNumber="293">Ngounié</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8ED2603C0740FFB968C8F8BE60FEBB16" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487F10740FFB66CDBFE1F6619BEDC:8ED2603C0740FFB968C8F8BE60FEBB16" box="[1183,1267,1893,1917]" country="Gabon" name="Sindara" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" stateProvince="Ngounie">Sindara</location>
,
<date id="FFB310270740FFB968A8F8BF617ABB17" box="[1279,1399,1892,1916]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" value="1925-12-06">
<collectingDate id="EFF7E9CF0740FFB968A8F8BF617ABB17" box="[1279,1399,1892,1916]" pageId="6" pageNumber="293" value="1925-12-06">6.XII.1925</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., P), a poor collection bearing only leaves and detached fruits, with unfortunately no calyces present at their base. This specimen could belong to either
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D64074FFFB66D36FEE0660BBD39" box="[353,518,314,338]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Englerophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="9" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantifolium">
<emphasis id="B979EAF5074FFFB66D36FEE0660BBD39" box="[353,518,314,338]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="296">E. gigantifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D64074FFFB66E7EFEE0668BBD39" box="[553,646,314,338]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Englerophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="9" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="libenii">
<emphasis id="B979EAF5074FFFB66E7EFEE0668BBD39" box="[553,646,314,338]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="296">E. libenii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, though on geographical grounds the former is perhaps more likely. The fruits and seeds are closely similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D64074FFFB66E09FEA766B0BDF8" box="[606,701,379,403]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Englerophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="9" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="libenii">
<emphasis id="B979EAF5074FFFB66E09FEA766B0BDF8" box="[606,701,379,403]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="296">E. libenii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF72666F0741FFB86C23F8BF6674BBA8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5756579" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5756579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5756579/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" startId="7.[116,143,1892,1911]" targetBox="[124,1428,279,1882]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BB236E70741FFB86C23F8BF66D1BBC1" blockId="7.[116,1370,1892,1987]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="B979EAF50741FFB86C23F8BF64B9BB1C" bold="true" box="[116,180,1892,1911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Fig. 4. </emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D640741FFB86CEFF8BF66D3BB1C" authority="O. Lachenaud &amp; L. Gaut. A. Leafy" box="[184,734,1892,1911]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Englerophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="7" pageNumber="294" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantifolium">
<emphasis id="B979EAF50741FFB86CEFF8BF65B5BB1C" box="[184,440,1892,1911]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Englerophytum gigantifolium</emphasis>
O. Lachenaud &amp; L. Gaut.
<emphasis id="B979EAF50741FFB86EC1F8BF66A4BB1C" bold="true" box="[662,681,1892,1911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">A.</emphasis>
Leafy
</taxonomicName>
twig;
<emphasis id="B979EAF50741FFB86F43F8BF672BBB1C" bold="true" box="[788,806,1892,1911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">B.</emphasis>
Detail of the lower surface of the leaf, showing venation;
<emphasis id="B979EAF50741FFB86C22F8A66485BBFB" bold="true" box="[117,136,1917,1936]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">C.</emphasis>
Apex of twig with stipules and base of petioles;
<emphasis id="B979EAF50741FFB86E65F8A6664BBBFB" bold="true" box="[562,582,1917,1936]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">D.</emphasis>
Inflorescence;
<emphasis id="B979EAF50741FFB86E98F8A666EDBBFB" bold="true" box="[719,736,1917,1936]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">E.</emphasis>
Flower, side view;
<emphasis id="B979EAF50741FFB86FD0F8A66795BBFB" bold="true" box="[903,920,1917,1936]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">F.</emphasis>
Flower, viewed from above;
<emphasis id="B979EAF50741FFB868C2F8A660A4BBFB" bold="true" box="[1173,1193,1917,1936]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">G.</emphasis>
Flower, longitudinal section;
<emphasis id="B979EAF50741FFB86C95F84C64D8BBC1" bold="true" box="[194,213,1943,1962]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">H.</emphasis>
Longitudinal section of corolla, with one stamen removed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB236E70741FFB86C23F86B6674BBA8" blockId="7.[116,1370,1892,1987]" box="[116,633,1968,1987]" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">
[
<emphasis id="B979EAF50741FFB86C2DF86B6523BBA8" box="[122,302,1968,1987]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="294">Lachenaud et al.1253</emphasis>
, BR &amp; BRLU] [Drawing: A. Fernandez]
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF72666F074EFFB76CDCF921664FBB54" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5756581" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5756581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5756581/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="295" startId="8.[139,170,1786,1805]" targetBox="[139,1477,278,1754]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BB236E7074EFFB76CDCF92165E4BB4D" blockId="8.[139,1315,1786,1855]" pageId="8" pageNumber="295">
<emphasis id="B979EAF5074EFFB76CDCF92164D8BB66" bold="true" box="[139,213,1786,1805]" pageId="8" pageNumber="295">Fig. 5. </emphasis>
Field photographs of
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D64074EFFB76DCAF92167D1BB66" authority="O. Lachenaud &amp; L. Gaut. A. Young" box="[413,988,1786,1805]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Englerophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="295" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantifolium">
<emphasis id="B979EAF5074EFFB76DCAF92166A8BB66" box="[413,677,1786,1805]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="295">Englerophytum gigantifolium</emphasis>
O. Lachenaud &amp; L. Gaut.
<emphasis id="B979EAF5074EFFB76FDDF9216793BB66" bold="true" box="[906,926,1786,1805]" pageId="8" pageNumber="295">A.</emphasis>
Young
</taxonomicName>
inflorescence on trunk;
<emphasis id="B979EAF5074EFFB76897F92160DFBB66" bold="true" box="[1216,1234,1786,1805]" pageId="8" pageNumber="295">B.</emphasis>
Leaves;
<emphasis id="B979EAF5074EFFB76CDCF8C86493BB4D" bold="true" box="[139,158,1811,1830]" pageId="8" pageNumber="295">C.</emphasis>
Inflorescence on twigs;
<emphasis id="B979EAF5074EFFB76DD5F8C8659BBB4D" bold="true" box="[386,406,1811,1830]" pageId="8" pageNumber="295">D.</emphasis>
Flowers.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB236E7074EFFB76CDCF8F7664FBB54" blockId="8.[139,1315,1786,1855]" box="[139,578,1836,1855]" pageId="8" pageNumber="295">
[
<emphasis id="B979EAF5074EFFB76CC6F8F76556BB54" box="[145,347,1836,1855]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="295">Lachenaud et al. 1253</emphasis>
] [Photos: O. Lachenaud]
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C317656C074FFFB66CCDFE476619BEDC" pageId="9" pageNumber="296" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB236E7074FFFB66CCDFE476619BEDC" blockId="9.[116,767,282,695]" pageId="9" pageNumber="296">
<collectorName id="26F85331074FFFB66CCDFE4764CFBDDF" box="[154,194,412,436]" pageId="9" pageNumber="296">The</collectorName>
sterile collections
<emphasis id="B979EAF5074FFFB66DDEFE47664DBDDF" box="[393,576,412,436]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="296">
<collectorName id="26F85331074FFFB66DDEFE4765C0BDDF" box="[393,461,412,436]" pageId="9" pageNumber="296">Dauby</collectorName>
et al. 2655
</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="F31A7677074FFFB66E18FE476696BDDF" box="[591,667,412,436]" name="Gabon" pageId="9" pageNumber="296">Gabon</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C9F805074FFFB66EF0FE4766F6BDDF" box="[679,763,412,436]" country="Gabon" name="Nyanga" pageId="9" pageNumber="296">Nyanga</collectingRegion>
,
<collectionCode id="ED1CAE22074FFFB66C23FE66648BBDBF" box="[116,134,445,468]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="9" pageNumber="296" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
de la lagune
<collectorName id="26F85331074FFFB66D71FE676567BDBF" box="[294,362,444,468]" pageId="9" pageNumber="296">Banio</collectorName>
, à env.
<quantity id="4CF59B02074FFFB66D95FE676606BDBF" box="[450,523,444,468]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="296" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
au
<collectionCode id="ED1CAE22074FFFB66E6FFE66666CBDBF" box="[568,609,445,468]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14575" name="University of New England" pageId="9" pageNumber="296" type="Herbarium">NE</collectionCode>
de
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD6AC9D074FFFB66ED9FE6766EDBDBF" box="[654,736,444,468]" pageId="9" pageNumber="296">Ndindi</collectingMunicipality>
et
<quantity id="4CF59B02074FFFB66C23FE0664B7BD9E" box="[116,186,477,501]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="296" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
à lE du débarcadère
<collectorName id="26F85331074FFFB66DF4FE066609BD9E" box="[419,516,477,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="296">de Kayes</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE395020074FFFB66E47FE076674BD9F" box="[528,633,476,500]" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="296" precision="15" seconds="36" value="-3.6433332">3°3836”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE395020074FFFB66ED7FE0666F7BD9E" box="[640,762,477,501]" degrees="11" direction="east" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="296" precision="15" seconds="47" value="11.163055">11°0947”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFB31027074FFFB66C23FE2664FABE7E" box="[116,247,509,533]" pageId="9" pageNumber="296" value="2012-03-31">
<collectingDate id="EFF7E9CF074FFFB66C23FE2664FABE7E" box="[116,247,509,533]" pageId="9" pageNumber="296" value="2012-03-31">31.III.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED1CAE22074FFFB66D53FE26655DBE7E" box="[260,336,509,533]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14449" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14449" name="Université Libre de Bruxelles" pageId="9" pageNumber="296" type="Herbarium">BRLU</collectionCode>
) and
<emphasis id="B979EAF5074FFFB66DC6FE2665C5BE7E" box="[401,456,509,533]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="296">2830</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="F31A7677074FFFB66D80FE26662BBE7E" box="[471,550,509,533]" name="Gabon" pageId="9" pageNumber="296">Gabon</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C9F805074FFFB66E64FE266698BE7E" box="[563,661,509,533]" country="Gabon" name="Ngounie" pageId="9" pageNumber="296">Ngounié</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8ED2603C074FFFB66EF6FE2664E7BE5E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A487F10740FFB66CDBFE1F6619BEDC:8ED2603C074FFFB66EF6FE2664E7BE5E" country="Gabon" latitude="-0.7513889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.5125" municipality="Ndindi" name="Zone de Mabounie" pageId="9" pageNumber="296" stateProvince="Nyanga">
Zone
<collectorName id="26F85331074FFFB66EB2FE2664E7BE5E" pageId="9" pageNumber="296">de Mabounié</collectorName>
</location>
, à env.
<quantity id="4CF59B02074FFFB66D16FDC66587BE5E" box="[321,394,541,565]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="296" unit="km" value="45.0">45 km</quantity>
au
<locationDeviation id="9A002FC5074FFFB66DE1FDC56685BE5E" box="[438,648,541,566]" location="Lambarene" pageId="9" pageNumber="296">SE de Lambaréné</locationDeviation>
, rive
<collectionCode id="ED1CAE22074FFFB66E9FFDC566D7BE5E" box="[712,730,542,565]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="9" pageNumber="296" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
de la
<collectingRegion id="49C9F805074FFFB66CC6FDE564F8BE3D" box="[145,245,574,598]" country="Gabon" name="Ngounie" pageId="9" pageNumber="296">Ngounié</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE395020074FFFB66D54FDE56569BE3D" box="[259,356,574,598]" degrees="0" direction="south" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="296" precision="15" seconds="5" value="-0.7513889">0°455”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE395020074FFFB66D3AFDE565FDBE3D" box="[365,496,574,598]" degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="296" precision="15" seconds="45" value="10.5125">10°3045”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectionCode id="ED1CAE22074FFFB66DA9FDE56640BE3D" box="[510,589,574,598]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14449" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14449" name="Université Libre de Bruxelles" pageId="9" pageNumber="296" type="Herbarium">BRLU</collectionCode>
), closely match
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D64074FFFB66C23FD84652FBE1D" box="[116,290,606,630]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Englerophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="9" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantifolium">
<emphasis id="B979EAF5074FFFB66C23FD84652FBE1D" box="[116,290,606,630]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="296">E. gigantifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in vegetative characters, and very probably belong to this species (particularly the latter specimen, which comes from the same area as the
<typeStatus id="54B68845074FFFB66D81FD446605BEDC" box="[470,520,671,695]" pageId="9" pageNumber="296">type</typeStatus>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>