111 lines
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111 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.679.12805" ID-GBIF-Dataset="78b292ea-b47d-4078-a8e6-e05206605f29" ID-PMC="PMC5523398" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-679-77" ID-PubMed="28769710" ID-ZBK="4EFD0B8CD9F24B048397C01AF6AFFAF5" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-679-77" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 679" ModsDocTitle="The genus Apodrosus Marshall, 1922 in Cuba (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae, Polydrusini)" checkinTime="1502744640237" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Anderson, Robert S. & Zhang, Guanyang" docDate="2017" docId="BF7175AFB27478A66684F2659A025F4C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 679: 77-105" docOrigin="ZooKeys 679" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.679.12805" docTitle="Apodrosus franklyni Anderson, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="326B2551-FD08-4A05-A684-AEE7A05091B8" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="88" masterDocId="237BB520FF93DD13FF91FFD8FF9FFF8D" masterDocTitle="The genus Apodrosus Marshall, 1922 in Cuba (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae, Polydrusini)" masterLastPageNumber="105" masterPageNumber="77" pageNumber="85" updateTime="1668164541452" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The genus Apodrosus Marshall, 1922 in Cuba (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae, Polydrusini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Anderson, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Guanyang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>679</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>77</mods:start>
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<mods:end>105</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.679.12805</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.679.12805</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-679-77</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">4EFD0B8CD9F24B048397C01AF6AFFAF5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">4EFD0B8CD9F24B048397C01AF6AFFAF5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="132649507" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:326B2551-FD08-4A05-A684-AEE7A05091B8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BF7175AFB27478A66684F2659A025F4C" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="8" pageNumber="85">
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="85" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="85">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/326B2551-FD08-4A05-A684-AEE7A05091B8" authority="Anderson" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Apodrosus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apodrosus franklyni" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franklyni">Apodrosus franklyni Anderson</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="8" pageNumber="85">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figures 10-12
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="86" start="start">Specimens</pageBreakToken>
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examined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="86">9 males, 4 females. Holotype male (CMNC), labelled CUBA: Province Cienfuegos, Parque Nacional Pico San Juan, road, 21.98812, -80.14632, 1086 m, 19.v.2013, R. Anderson, 2013-022X, hand collections. Paratypes. Data as holotype (5 males, 3 females; CMNC, CWOB). Pico San Juan, near peak, 21.9886833, -80.1465833, 1105 m, 19.V.2013, G. Zhang, CB-13, L.22 (3 males, 1 female; ASUHIC).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="86">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="9" pageNumber="86">
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This species is difficult to distinguish from other Cuban species especially
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. beckeli" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" rank="species" species="beckeli">A. beckeli</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. griseus" pageId="9" pageNumber="86" rank="species" species="griseus">A. griseus</taxonomicName>
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. This group of three species can be separated from other
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<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="87" start="start">Cuban</pageBreakToken>
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species by larger eyes, elytra with all intervals of equal elevation, and elytra with stria 10 interrupted above metacoxa. Males of the three species can be separated on the basis of distinctive male genitalia. Females of this species can be separated from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. beckeli" pageId="10" pageNumber="87" rank="species" species="beckeli">A. beckeli</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. griseus" pageId="10" pageNumber="87" rank="species" species="griseus">A. griseus</taxonomicName>
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by the elytral profile at apical declivity distinctly angulate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="10" pageNumber="87" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="87">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="10" pageNumber="87">
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Male. Body length 2.8-3.2 mm; in dorsal view about 2.2 times longer than greatest width which is at about second third of elytra; dorsal outline in lateral view quite flat. Vestiture composed of grey, greyish-white to brown scales, with very small recurved, fine brown setae. Eyes 1.3 times longer than wide, projected, separated from anterior margin of prothorax by 0.5 times greatest diameter of eye;
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<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="88" start="start">line</pageBreakToken>
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of anterior margin of eyes very slightly impressed; shortest distance between eyes (dorsal view) 0.6 times greatest width of pronotum; median furrow linear, narrow and shallow, extending from anterior margin of eyes but not reaching anterior margin of pronotum. Rostrum slightly longer than wide; epistoma apically with three setae situated on each side; nasal plate well defined, v-shaped, slightly tumid, not declivious. Antennal insertion apicad of midpoint of rostrum; scrobe curved downwards by 60°, directed posteriorly at end, not reaching anterior margin of eye, separated from it by 2.0 times width of scrobe. Mandibles with 2 lateral setae. Antennae reddish brown; antennal scape extending to slightly beyond midlength of eye; desmomere I slightly longer than II. Pronotum cylindrical, slightly longer than wide, greatest width from midlength to near base; dorsal surface shallowly punctate, each puncture with a curved, fine brown seta; posterior margin slightly bisinuate, slightly wider than anterior margin; scutellum subcircular, glabrous. Mesocoxal cavities about 5 times width of intercoxal process. Metasternum with lateral portions slightly tumid, not posteriorly produced. Elytra in dorsal view 1.4-1.5 times their greatest width; anterior margin sinuate; humeral region of elytra 1.7 times width of posterior margin of pronotum; lateral margins slightly divergent until second third, thereafter convergent; apex acutely rounded; in lateral view with dorsal outline quite flat; posterior declivity gradually descending; stria 9 complete, stria 10 interrupted above metacoxa, resuming at suture between ventrites 1 and 2; intervals completely covered with scales, with dark and light areas forming an irregular pattern although many specimens with a more or less distinct transverse dark macula at about posterior one-third of elytral length; all intervals equally flat, humerus angled; interval 9 very slightly tumid above metacoxa; all intervals with recurved, fine brown setae. Venter with scales dense, large on ventrites, ventrites 3 and 4 subequal in length, their combined length slightly about same length as ventrite 5; posterior margin of ventrite 5 widely rounded, apex at middle narrowly impressed. Tegmen with tegminal apodeme 0.55 times length of aedeagus; tegminal plate simple. Aedeagus in dorsal view about 4.7 times longer than its greatest width; apex rounded. Endophallus extended almost to apex of aedeagal apodemes, with a narrow u-shaped sclerite at midlength aedeagus and apical hooked sclerite complex. Aedeagus in lateral view slightly evenly convex. Aedeagal apodemes slightly shorter than length aedeagus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="88">Female. Body length 3.4-3.6 mm. Differing from male as follows: elytra in lateral view slightly tumid dorsally and with posterior declivity angulate, sutural interval very slightly inflated at about midheight of declivity.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="88" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="88">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="88">This species is named after Franklyn Cala Riquelme, arachnologist, of Santiago de Cuba, Cuba.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="88" type="natural history">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="88">Natural history.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="88">Adults were collected beating montane vegetation along the upper part of the road to Pico San Juan.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="88" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="88">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
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This species and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. griseus" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" rank="species" species="griseus">A. griseus</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. beckeli" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" rank="species" species="beckeli">A. beckeli</taxonomicName>
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are superficially very similar. Males can be separated by the form of genitalia but females are very similar with females of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. franklyni" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" rank="species" species="franklyni">A. franklyni</taxonomicName>
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, differing in the form of the elytral declivity in lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
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Figures 10-12.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Apodrosus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apodrosus franklyni" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franklyni">Apodrosus franklyni</taxonomicName>
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. 10 Lateral habitus, male 11 Dorsal habitus, male 12 Male aedeagus, dorsal.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |