1456 lines
201 KiB
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1456 lines
201 KiB
XML
<document id="61A578D4FE1AE9AEB202FDE9644C5A09" ID-CLB-Dataset="95774" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.554.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cd70a4d7-9e70-4d45-89a0-87cc81cf47b9" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6831446" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1657782722906" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zeng, You-Pai, Yuan, Qiong & Yang, Qin-Er" docDate="2022" docId="317A8E152220FF96FF3DF9324802FCE7" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.554.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 554 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Thalictrum reniforme Wallich 1831" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="242" masterDocId="CD43F66D2221FF83FFB5FFC54D2BFF83" masterDocTitle="Thalictrum cuonaense (Ranunculaceae) is merged with the Himalayan T. reniforme, with notes on its morphologically similar species" masterLastPageNumber="244" masterPageNumber="221" pageNumber="222" updateTime="1699358929857" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="0D262428C0BC0504A0AD743E49D7F5A1">Thalictrum cuonaense (Ranunculaceae) is merged with the Himalayan T. reniforme, with notes on its morphologically similar species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="15B4490B81B4CA46EB457C61D4E024C3">Zeng, You-Pai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="67EA6D67C2BE60CA10731753120F43B3">Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, China & Center of Conservation Biology, Core Botanical Gardens, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China & zengyoupai @ scbg. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3259 - 8011</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E2CEA9DB743612B6A281F2033D355E67" type="email">zengyoupai@scbg.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="6AC6014FCFDF9B3C8DADE91573F06343">Yuan, Qiong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="710D3EAB163A45BA8EB0B6CE83B25E3E">Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, China & Center of Conservation Biology, Core Botanical Gardens, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, China & yuanqiong @ scib. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2613 - 5045</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7E08E85E088FF658FD0927CEBCC20DCE" type="email">yuanqiong@scib.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="AB836A5AA9F3A12689335541B8C37EC6">Yang, Qin-Er</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="344866761A9DBFEBDA31A12B74060A4B">Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, China & Center of Conservation Biology, Core Botanical Gardens, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, China & qeyang @ scib. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6261 - 0731</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E6D518777C83E5359747BB364DC71B22" type="email">qeyang@scib.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="386290189278BC410949EBDCFD12C66A">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="63A2C2C18DF1743316E55DE301744FC1">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="317A8E152220FF96FF3DF9324802FCE7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6839249" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197541426" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6839249" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:317A8E152220FF96FF3DF9324802FCE7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/317A8E152220FF96FF3DF9324802FCE7" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="242" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
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<taxonomicName id="7ED344802220FF82FF3DF9324F36F88D" ID-CoL="562GD" authority="Wallich (1831: 26)" authorityName="Wallich" authorityPageNumber="26" authorityYear="1831" box="[136,541,1783,1806]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
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<emphasis id="8BA7E3112220FF82FF3DF9324C4AF88E" bold="true" box="[136,353,1783,1805]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Thalictrum reniforme</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22220FF82FED3F93D4F36F88D" author="Wallich, N." box="[358,541,1784,1806]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" refId="ref10773" refString="Wallich, N. (1831) Plantae Asiaticae Rariores; or Descriptions and Figures of a Select Number of Unpublished East Indian Plants, vol. 2. Treuttel and Wurtz, London, 200 pp." type="book" year="1831">Wallich (1831: 26)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<figureCitation id="21E823862220FF82FD92F93D4FA9F88E" box="[551,642,1784,1806]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStart-5="FIGURE 6" captionStart-6="FIGURE 7" captionStart-7="FIGURE 8" captionStart-8="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="2.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,229,1941,1963]" captionStartId-2="4.[136,229,1954,1976]" captionStartId-3="5.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionStartId-4="6.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionStartId-5="7.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionStartId-6="8.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionStartId-7="9.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionStartId-8="10.[136,229,1919,1941]" captionTargetBox-0="[206,1381,190,1929]" captionTargetBox-1="[170,1417,190,1917]" captionTargetBox-2="[170,1417,190,1930]" captionTargetBox-3="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetBox-4="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetBox-5="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetBox-6="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetBox-7="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetBox-8="[207,1380,190,1895]" captionTargetId-0="figure-18@2.[206,1381,190,1929]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@3.[170,1417,190,1917]" captionTargetId-2="figure-18@4.[170,1417,190,1930]" captionTargetId-3="figure-18@5.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId-4="figure-18@6.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId-5="figure-18@7.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId-6="figure-18@8.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId-7="figure-18@9.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId-8="figure-18@10.[207,1380,190,1895]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="6" captionTargetPageId-5="7" captionTargetPageId-6="8" captionTargetPageId-7="9" captionTargetPageId-8="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Holotype (A) and isotype (B) sheets of Thalictrum cuonaense (= T. reniforme), showing habit (A, B), proximal (C, E) and distal (D, F) parts of stem, adaxial side of leaflets (G, I), inflorescence rachis (H, J), pedicels (K, M), and carpels (L, N), with C, D, G, H, K and L from the holotype (A), and E, F, I, J, M and N from the isotype (B)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Selected specimens of Thalictrum reniforme from southern Xizang, China. A. Dinggye, PE-Xizang Exped. 3074 (PE). B. Gyirong, PE-Xizang Exped. 4023 (PE). C. Mainling, Qinghai-Xizang Exped. 74-1989 (KUN0690046). D. Yadong, Anonymous 75-884 (PE00558492)." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Selected specimens of Thalictrum reniforme from the type locality of T. cuonaense (= T. reniforme), i.e. Cona in southern Xizang, China. A. PE-Xizang Exped. 6297 (PE). B. J. Luo & S.L. Wang LIUJQ11XZ156 (HNWP). C. Qinghai-Xizang Exped. 74-2830 (KUN0690048). D. Anonymous 75-1638 (PE00558489)." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Cona, Lebu tea plantation, the type locality of T. cuonaense (= T. reniforme)). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Proximal portion of stem (subglabrous). D. Distal portion of stem (densely glandular-pubescent). E. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). F. Leaflet (adaxial side). G. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). H. Portion of pedicel. I. Flower (front view). J. Sepals (abaxial side). K. Stamens. L. Carpels. M. Aggregate fruit.A, E‒G, I‒L: photographed by Y.P. Zeng; B‒D, H, M: photographed by W.Q. Fei." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Cona). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Distal portion of stem. D. Leaflet (abaxial side). E. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (subglabrous). F. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). G. Potion of pedicel. H. Flower (lateral view). I. Sepals (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Fruiting branchlet, showing aggregate fruits. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng." captionText-5="FIGURE 6. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Dinggye). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). D. Leaflet (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). E. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). F. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). G. Flower (front view). H. Flower (lateral view). I. Sepals (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Aggregate fruit. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng." captionText-6="FIGURE 7. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Yadong).A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Portion of stem (left: proximal part; right: distal part). D. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). E. Leaflet (abaxial side). F. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (densely glandularpubescent). G. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). H. Flower (front view). I. Sepals (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Aggregate fruit. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng." captionText-7="FIGURE 8. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Yadong).A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Roots. D. Portion of stem (left: proximal part; right: distal part). E. Leaf (adaxial side). F. Leaflet (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). G. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (glabrous). H. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (minutely glandular-pubescent). I. Portion of pedicel (subglabrous). J. Flower. K. Sepal (abaxial side). L. Stamens. M. Carpels. N. Aggregate fruit. O. Achenes (immature).A, C‒O: photographed by Y.P. Zeng; B: photographed by X.Q. Guo." captionText-8="FIGURE 9. Specimens of Thalictrum reniforme from southern Xizang, China.A. Cona, L. Wang, X.Q. Guo & Y.P. Zeng 3147 (IBSC). B. Dinggye, L. Wang, X.Q. Guo & Y.P. Zeng 2857 (IBSC). C. Gyirong, L. Wang, X.Q. Guo & Y.P. Zeng 2737 (IBSC). D. Yadong, L. Wang, X.Q. Guo & Y.P. Zeng 2951 (IBSC)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831448" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831450" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831452" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831454" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831456" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831458" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831460" figureDoi-7="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831462" figureDoi-8="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831464" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6831448/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6831450/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6831452/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/6831454/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/6831456/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/6831458/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/6831460/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/6831462/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/6831464/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Figs. 1‒9</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="21E823862220FF82FD39F93D4F8DF88E" box="[652,678,1784,1805]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="13.[136,229,2035,2057]" captionTargetId="figure-220@13.[338,1249,533,2010]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 12. Lectotype sheet of Thalictrum reniforme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6839256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6839256/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="21E823862220FF82FD05F93D4FE1F88E" box="[688,714,1784,1805]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="14.[136,229,1130,1152]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,190,1106]" captionTargetId="figure-18@14.[170,1417,190,1106]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 13. Isolectotype sheets of Thalictrum reniforme. A. K001119882 sheet; arrow indicates the middle-lower fragment which belongs to T. neurocarpum and is not the original material of T. reniforme; inset a: stipules of the middle-lower fragment; inset b: flower of the middle-lower fragment. B. BM000521586 sheet (in part, only the right fragment)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831470/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">13</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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Type:—
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<collectingMunicipality id="5908A5792220FF82FE84F8D94CAAF8B2" box="[305,385,1820,1841]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Rasuwa</collectingMunicipality>
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:
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,
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<collectorName id="14265AD52220FF82FD96F8D94FB5F8B2" box="[547,670,1820,1841]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Wallich Cat.</collectorName>
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3716
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(
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<typeStatus id="666881A12220FF82FD53F8D94E6BF8B1" box="[742,832,1820,1842]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCode id="E97597782220FF82FCFDF8D94EE6F8B1" box="[840,973,1820,1842]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">K000694163</specimenCode>
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!, designated here
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;
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<specimenCode id="E97597782220FF82FAB9F8D9488EF8B1" box="[1292,1445,1820,1842]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">BM000521586</specimenCode>
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!,
|
||
<specimenCode id="E97597782220FF82FF08F8854C12F8D6" box="[189,313,1856,1877]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">K001119882</specimenCode>
|
||
(in part)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
!; see below for discussion).
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862220FF82FD14F8854FDBF8D6" box="[673,752,1856,1878]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="13.[136,229,2035,2057]" captionTargetId="figure-220@13.[338,1249,533,2010]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 12. Lectotype sheet of Thalictrum reniforme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6839256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6839256/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Figs. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862220FF82FD4FF8854E3FF8D6" box="[762,788,1856,1877]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="14.[136,229,1130,1152]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,190,1106]" captionTargetId="figure-18@14.[170,1417,190,1106]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 13. Isolectotype sheets of Thalictrum reniforme. A. K001119882 sheet; arrow indicates the middle-lower fragment which belongs to T. neurocarpum and is not the original material of T. reniforme; inset a: stipules of the middle-lower fragment; inset b: flower of the middle-lower fragment. B. BM000521586 sheet (in part, only the right fragment)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831470/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">13</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F1C96C882220FF82FF3DF8A14F19F8FA" box="[136,562,1892,1913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F032220FF82FF3DF8A14F19F8FA" blockId="1.[136,1452,1783,1986]" box="[136,562,1892,1913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802220FF82FF29F8A14CE5F8FA" ID-CoL="5626K" authority="Wang (2014: 791)" authorityName=", Wang" authorityPageNumber="791" authorityYear="2014" box="[156,462,1892,1913]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuonaense">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112220FF82FF29F8A14C33F8FA" box="[156,280,1892,1913]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">T. cuonaense</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22220FF82FEABF8A14CE5F8FA" author="Wang, W. T." box="[286,462,1892,1913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" pagination="791 - 792" refId="ref10947" refString="Wang, W. T. (2014) Thalictrum cuonaense, a new species of Ranunculaceae from Xizang. Plant Diversity and Resources 36: 791 - 792." type="journal article" year="2014">Wang (2014: 791)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="90945E6A2220FF82FE6DF8A14F19F8FA" box="[472,562,1892,1913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112220FF82FE6DF8A14CD0F8FA" bold="true" box="[472,507,1892,1913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112220FF82FDB2F8A14F07F8FA" bold="true" box="[519,556,1892,1913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F1C96C882220FF82FF3DF84D4FFAF842" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F032220FF82FF3DF84D4FFAF842" blockId="1.[136,1452,1783,1986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">
|
||
Type:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C1C47F932220FF82FF62F84D4C0DF81E" box="[215,294,1928,1949]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7B17F1E12220FF82FE9AF84D4C53F81D" box="[303,376,1928,1950]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Cona county, Lebu town, Lebu tea plantation, bush-grassland on slope,
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E62220FF82FB8DF84D49A8F81E" box="[1080,1155,1928,1950]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="CD6D19C32220FF82FB38F84D480DF81E" box="[1165,1318,1928,1950]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" value="1981-10-04">4 October 1981</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112220FF82FA84F84D4880F81E" box="[1329,1451,1928,1949]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Z.J. Ren 364</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="666881A12220FF82FF71F8694C31F841" box="[196,282,1964,1986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="222" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
PE02068028!; isotype PE00875628!).
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862220FF82FD26F8694FE7F842" box="[659,716,1964,1986]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[206,1381,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[206,1381,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Holotype (A) and isotype (B) sheets of Thalictrum cuonaense (= T. reniforme), showing habit (A, B), proximal (C, E) and distal (D, F) parts of stem, adaxial side of leaflets (G, I), inflorescence rachis (H, J), pedicels (K, M), and carpels (L, N), with C, D, G, H, K and L from the holotype (A), and E, F, I, J, M and N from the isotype (B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831448/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="222">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="EDAC6F8B2223FF81FF3DF8644E4FF87D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831448" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6831448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831448/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" startId="2.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[206,1381,190,1929]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F032223FF81FF3DF8644E4FF87D" blockId="2.[136,1452,1953,2047]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112223FF81FF3DF8644DD3F835" bold="true" box="[136,248,1953,1975]" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
|
||
. Holotype (A) and isotype (B) sheets of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802223FF81FD3DF8644E75F834" authorityName=", Wang" authorityYear="2014" box="[648,862,1953,1975]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuonaense">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112223FF81FD3DF8644E75F834" box="[648,862,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">Thalictrum cuonaense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802223FF81FC37F8674ED2F835" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[898,1017,1953,1975]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="2" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112223FF81FC37F8674ED2F835" box="[898,1017,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="223">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), showing habit (A, B), proximal (C, E) and distal (D, F) parts of stem, adaxial side of leaflets (G, I), inflorescence rachis (H, J), pedicels (K, M), and carpels (L, N), with C, D, G, H, K and L from the holotype (A), and E, F, I, J, M and N from the isotype (B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="EDAC6F8B2222FF80FF3DF8504C30F870" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831450" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6831450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831450/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" startId="3.[136,229,1941,1963]" targetBox="[170,1417,190,1917]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F032222FF80FF3DF8504C30F870" blockId="3.[136,1452,1941,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112222FF80FF3DF8504DD2F829" bold="true" box="[136,249,1941,1963]" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||
. Selected specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802222FF80FE5DF8504F92F829" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[488,697,1941,1962]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="224" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112222FF80FE5DF8504F92F829" box="[488,697,1941,1962]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Thalictrum reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from southern Xizang, China. A. Dinggye,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112222FF80FBDFF853487FF829" box="[1130,1364,1941,1963]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">PE-Xizang Exped. 3074</emphasis>
|
||
(PE). B. Gyirong,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112222FF80FF53F87F4CE4F84D" box="[230,463,1977,1999]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">PE-Xizang Exped. 4023</emphasis>
|
||
(PE). C. Mainling,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112222FF80FD26F87C4EE6F84D" box="[659,973,1977,1998]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Qinghai-Xizang Exped. 74-1989</emphasis>
|
||
(KUN0690046). D. Yadong,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112222FF80FB45F87C4880F84D" box="[1264,1451,1977,1998]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="224">Anonymous 75-884</emphasis>
|
||
(PE00558492).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="EDAC6F8B2225FF87FF3DF8674F82F783" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831452" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6831452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831452/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" startId="4.[136,229,1954,1976]" targetBox="[170,1417,190,1930]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F032225FF87FF3DF8674F82F783" blockId="4.[136,1452,1954,2048]" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112225FF87FF3DF8674DD2F834" bold="true" box="[136,249,1954,1976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
|
||
. Selected specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802225FF87FE50F8674F9EF834" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[485,693,1954,1975]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112225FF87FE50F8674F9EF834" box="[485,693,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Thalictrum reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the type locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802225FF87FC07F866491BF83B" authorityName=", Wang" authorityYear="2014" box="[946,1072,1955,1976]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuonaense">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112225FF87FC07F866491BF83B" box="[946,1072,1955,1976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">T. cuonaense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802225FF87FBE1F86649E0F834" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[1108,1227,1954,1976]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112225FF87FBE1F86649E0F834" box="[1108,1227,1954,1976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), i.e. Cona in southern Xizang, China. A.
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112225FF87FE8AF8024F03F858" box="[319,552,1990,2012]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">PE-Xizang Exped. 6297</emphasis>
|
||
(PE). B.
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112225FF87FD33F8024EC3F858" box="[646,1000,1990,2012]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">J. Luo & S.L. Wang LIUJQ11XZ156</emphasis>
|
||
(HNWP). C.
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112225FF87FBC4F8034880F858" box="[1137,1451,1990,2011]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Qinghai-Xizang Exped. 74-2830</emphasis>
|
||
(KUN0690048). D.
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112225FF87FEFCF82F4F24F87C" box="[329,527,2026,2047]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="225">Anonymous 75-1638</emphasis>
|
||
(PE00558489).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="EDAC6F8B2224FF86FF3DF8BD4F6FF79C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831454" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6831454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831454/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="226" startId="5.[136,229,1912,1934]" targetBox="[207,1380,190,1888]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F032224FF86FF3DF8BD4F6FF79C" blockId="5.[136,1452,1912,2079]" pageId="5" pageNumber="226">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112224FF86FF3DF8BD4DDDF80D" bold="true" box="[136,246,1912,1934]" pageId="5" pageNumber="226">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802224FF86FEB5F8BC4CE6F80D" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[256,461,1913,1934]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="226" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112224FF86FEB5F8BC4CE6F80D" box="[256,461,1913,1934]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="226">Thalictrum reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the wild (China, Xizang, Cona, Lebu tea plantation, the type locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802224FF86FB3DF8BC4828F80D" authorityName=", Wang" authorityYear="2014" box="[1160,1283,1913,1934]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="226" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuonaense">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112224FF86FB3DF8BC4828F80D" box="[1160,1283,1913,1934]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="226">T. cuonaense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802224FF86FA97F8BC48BDF80D" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[1314,1430,1913,1934]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="226" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112224FF86FA97F8BC48BDF80D" box="[1314,1430,1913,1934]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="226">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Proximal portion of stem (subglabrous). D. Distal portion of stem (densely glandular-pubescent). E. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). F. Leaflet (adaxial side). G. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). H. Portion of pedicel. I. Flower (front view). J. Sepals (abaxial side). K. Stamens. L. Carpels. M. Aggregate fruit. A, E‒G, I‒L: photographed by Y.P. Zeng; B‒D, H, M: photographed by W.Q. Fei.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="EDAC6F8B2227FF85FF3DF8BD4F4FF879" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831456" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6831456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831456/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" startId="6.[136,229,1912,1934]" targetBox="[207,1380,190,1888]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F032227FF85FF3DF8BD4F4FF879" blockId="6.[136,1452,1912,2043]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112227FF85FF3DF8BD4DD3F80D" bold="true" box="[136,248,1912,1934]" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802227FF85FEB1F8BC4CF8F80D" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[260,467,1913,1934]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="6" pageNumber="227" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112227FF85FEB1F8BC4CF8F80D" box="[260,467,1913,1934]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="227">Thalictrum reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the wild (China, Xizang, Cona). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Distal portion of stem. D. Leaflet (abaxial side). E. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (subglabrous). F. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). G. Potion of pedicel. H. Flower (lateral view). I. Sepals (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Fruiting branchlet, showing aggregate fruits. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="EDAC6F8B2226FF84FF3DF8BD4E9BF879" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831458" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6831458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831458/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="228" startId="7.[136,229,1912,1934]" targetBox="[207,1380,190,1888]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F032226FF84FF3DF8BD4E9BF879" blockId="7.[136,1452,1912,2043]" pageId="7" pageNumber="228">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112226FF84FF3DF8BD4DD3F80D" bold="true" box="[136,248,1912,1934]" pageId="7" pageNumber="228">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802226FF84FEB3F8BC4CFEF80D" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[262,469,1913,1934]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="7" pageNumber="228" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112226FF84FEB3F8BC4CFEF80D" box="[262,469,1913,1934]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="228">Thalictrum reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the wild (China, Xizang, Dinggye). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). D. Leaflet (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). E. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). F. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). G. Flower (front view). H. Flower (lateral view). I. Sepals (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Aggregate fruit. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="EDAC6F8B2229FF8BFF3DF8BD4E9BF879" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831460" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6831460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831460/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="229" startId="8.[136,229,1912,1934]" targetBox="[207,1380,190,1888]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F032229FF8BFF3DF8BD4E9BF879" blockId="8.[136,1452,1912,2043]" pageId="8" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112229FF8BFF3DF8BD4DDCF80D" bold="true" box="[136,247,1912,1934]" pageId="8" pageNumber="229">FIGURE 7</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802229FF8BFEB7F8BC4CFBF80D" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[258,464,1913,1934]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="8" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112229FF8BFEB7F8BC4CFBF80D" box="[258,464,1913,1934]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="229">Thalictrum reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the wild (China, Xizang, Yadong). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Portion of stem (left: proximal part; right: distal part). D. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). E. Leaflet (abaxial side). F. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (densely glandularpubescent). G. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). H. Flower (front view). I. Sepals (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Aggregate fruit. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="EDAC6F8B2228FF8AFF3DF8BD4C20F79D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831462" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6831462" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831462/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" startId="9.[136,229,1912,1934]" targetBox="[207,1380,190,1888]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F032228FF8AFF3DF8BD4C20F79D" blockId="9.[136,1452,1912,2079]" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112228FF8AFF3DF8BD4DDCF80D" bold="true" box="[136,247,1912,1934]" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">FIGURE 8</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802228FF8AFEB6F8BC4CF9F80D" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[259,466,1913,1934]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="9" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112228FF8AFEB6F8BC4CF9F80D" box="[259,466,1913,1934]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="230">Thalictrum reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the wild (China, Xizang, Yadong). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Roots. D. Portion of stem (left: proximal part; right: distal part). E. Leaf (adaxial side). F. Leaflet (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). G. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (glabrous). H. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (minutely glandular-pubescent). I. Portion of pedicel (subglabrous). J. Flower. K. Sepal (abaxial side). L. Stamens. M. Carpels. N. Aggregate fruit. O. Achenes (immature). A, C‒O: photographed by Y.P. Zeng; B: photographed by X.Q. Guo.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="EDAC6F8B222BFF89FF3DF8BA4CC8F85F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831464" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6831464" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831464/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="231" startId="10.[136,229,1919,1941]" targetBox="[207,1380,190,1895]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F03222BFF89FF3DF8BA4CC8F85F" blockId="10.[136,1452,1919,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="231">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222BFF89FF3DF8BA4DDCF817" bold="true" box="[136,247,1919,1941]" pageId="10" pageNumber="231">FIGURE 9</emphasis>
|
||
. Specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED34480222BFF89FE3EF8BA4F72F817" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[395,601,1919,1940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="10" pageNumber="231" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222BFF89FE3EF8BA4F72F817" box="[395,601,1919,1940]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="231">Thalictrum reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from southern Xizang, China. A. Cona,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222BFF89FC69F8454815F817" box="[988,1342,1919,1941]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="231">L. Wang, X.Q. Guo & Y.P. Zeng 3147</emphasis>
|
||
(IBSC). B. Dinggye,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222BFF89FF52F8614F7BF83B" box="[231,592,1955,1977]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="231">L. Wang, X.Q. Guo & Y.P. Zeng 2857</emphasis>
|
||
(IBSC). C. Gyirong,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222BFF89FC94F86149A1F83B" box="[801,1162,1955,1977]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="231">L. Wang, X.Q. Guo & Y.P. Zeng 2737</emphasis>
|
||
(IBSC). D. Yadong,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222BFF89FAE3F8614CBAF85F" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="231">L. Wang, X.Q. Guo & Y.P. Zeng 2951</emphasis>
|
||
(IBSC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="EDAC6F8B222AFF88FF3DF8BD4C23F879" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831466" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6831466" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831466/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="232" startId="11.[136,229,1912,1934]" targetBox="[207,1380,190,1888]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F03222AFF88FF3DF8BD4C23F879" blockId="11.[136,1452,1912,2043]" pageId="11" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222AFF88FF3DF8BD4C29F80D" bold="true" box="[136,258,1912,1934]" pageId="11" pageNumber="232">FIGURE 10</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED34480222AFF88FEB8F8BC4CE5F80D" box="[269,462,1913,1934]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="11" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="delavayi">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222AFF88FEB8F8BC4CE5F80D" box="[269,462,1913,1934]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="232">Thalictrum delavayi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the wild (China, Yunnan, Dali, the type locality), showing a morph with purplish to pure white sepals. A. Habitat and habit. B. Flowering branch. C. Flowering branch (close-up). D. Flower (sepals purplish). E. Flower (sepals pure white, with stamens having fallen off). F. Sepals (abaxial side). G. Stamens. H. Carpels. I. Aggregate fruit. J. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="EDAC6F8B222DFF8FFF3DFBE44F72FBD8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831468" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6831468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831468/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" startId="12.[136,229,1057,1079]" targetBox="[237,1350,213,1010]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F03222DFF8FFF3DFBE44F72FBD8" blockId="12.[136,1453,1057,1115]" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222DFF8FFF3DFBE44C2EFBB5" bold="true" box="[136,261,1057,1079]" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">FIGURE 11</emphasis>
|
||
. Distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED34480222DFF8FFE1BFBE44FABFBB4" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[430,640,1057,1079]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222DFF8FFE1BFBE44FABFBB4" box="[430,640,1057,1079]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">Thalictrum reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(●) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED34480222DFF8FFD69FBE74E6CFBB4" box="[732,839,1058,1079]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tamurae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222DFF8FFD69FBE74E6CFBB4" box="[732,839,1058,1079]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">T. tamurae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(▲). Arrow indicates the type locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED34480222DFF8FFB47FBE74859FBB4" authorityName=", Wang" authorityYear="2014" box="[1266,1394,1058,1079]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuonaense">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222DFF8FFB47FBE74859FBB4" box="[1266,1394,1058,1079]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">T. cuonaense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED34480222DFF8FFA2FFBE74DCDFBD8" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222DFF8FFA2FFBE74DCDFBD8" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), i.e. Cona in southern Xizang, China.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F1C96C88222DFF8FFF3DFB4F4EE0F943" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F03222DFF8FFF3DFB4F4EE0F943" blockId="12.[136,1452,1162,2088]" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222DFF8FFF3DFB4F4C39FB27" bold="true" box="[136,274,1162,1188]" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">Description</emphasis>
|
||
:—Perennial herbs. Roots fibrous. Stem to
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222DFF8FFCAAFB4F4E52FB27" box="[799,889,1162,1189]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" unit="cm" value="150.0">150 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall, distally branched, proximally glabrous or subglabrous, distally glandular-pubescent. Leaves 2‒3-pinnate-ternate; blade triangular,
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222DFF8FFB39FB6B49D9FB4B" box="[1164,1266,1198,1225]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" unit="cm" value="12.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="5.0">5‒20 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222DFF8FFAF0FB6B4880FB4B" box="[1349,1451,1198,1224]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" unit="cm" value="11.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="4.0">4‒18 cm</quantity>
|
||
broad; leaflets suborbicular, broadly ovate, orbicular-ovate or broadly rhombic-obovate,
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222DFF8FFB32FB1749D9FB6F" box="[1159,1266,1234,1261]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" unit="cm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.0">1‒2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222DFF8FFAF5FB174880FB6F" box="[1344,1451,1234,1260]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" unit="cm" value="2.1" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="1.0">1‒3.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
broad, herbaceous, subglabrous to densely glandular-pubescent on both sides, green on adaxial side, pale green on abaxial side, base rounded or subcordate, apex obtuse or acute, 3-lobate; lobes entire or 2‒3-lobate, apex obtuse or acute; veins submerged adaxially, slightly raised abaxially; petioles
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222DFF8FFC00FAFB490BFADB" box="[949,1056,1342,1369]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" unit="cm" value="3.75" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5‒6 cm</quantity>
|
||
long; stipules sheath-like, narrow, membranous, margin entire. Inflorescence paniculiform, many-flowered; rachis subglabrous to densely glandularpubescent. Pedicels ca.
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222DFF8FFE2DFA434CFAFA23" box="[408,465,1414,1440]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, subglabrous to densely glandular-pubescent. Flowers bisexual, drooping. Sepals 4, broadly elliptic or ovate,
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222DFF8FFE74FA6F4F07FA47" box="[449,556,1450,1476]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="7.0">7‒17 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222DFF8FFDC1FA6F4FDFFA47" box="[628,756,1450,1477]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" unit="mm" value="7.25" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5‒10 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad, usually purple, very occasionally recorded to be white (?), abaxially subglabrous to densely glandular-pubescent. Stamens 20‒30,
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222DFF8FFC47FA0B494AFA6B" box="[1010,1121,1486,1512]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="6.0">6‒13 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; filaments filiform, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222DFF8FFF3DFA374DCDF98F" box="[136,230,1522,1548]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3‒6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, distally minutely glandular-pubescent, purplish; anthers linear,
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222DFF8FFC4FFA374973F98F" box="[1018,1112,1522,1548]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3‒6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222DFF8FFB7CFA37480BF98F" box="[1225,1312,1522,1548]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad, apex obtuse to mucronate, pale yellow. Carpels 10‒20, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222DFF8FFD54F9D34E09F9B3" box="[737,802,1558,1584]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, subglabrous to densely glandular-pubescent, sessile to conspicuously stipitate; stipe to
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222DFF8FFDBBF9FF4F4FF9D7" box="[526,612,1594,1621]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; ovary obliquely obovate, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222DFF8FFC47F9FF4963F9D7" box="[1010,1096,1594,1621]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, greenish; style
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222DFF8FFA8CF9FF4887F9D7" box="[1337,1452,1594,1620]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" unit="mm" value="1.6" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.2">1.2‒2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, straight; stigma conspicuous, oblong, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222DFF8FFD1CF99B4E29F9FB" box="[681,770,1630,1657]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, purplish. Achenes
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222DFF8FFB91F99B49AFF9FB" box="[1060,1156,1630,1656]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="6.0">6‒9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, sparsely to densely glandular-pubescent, subsessile to conspicuously stipitate; stipe to
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222DFF8FFC23F9474EDAF91F" box="[918,1009,1666,1693]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; body basally cuneate-attenuate, flattened-compressed, obliquely broadly obovate; style persistent, straight.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F1C96C88222DFF8FFF08F90F4972F967" box="[189,1113,1738,1764]" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F03222DFF8FFF08F90F4972F967" blockId="12.[136,1452,1162,2088]" box="[189,1113,1738,1764]" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222DFF8FFF08F90F4C12F967" bold="true" box="[189,313,1738,1764]" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">Phenology</emphasis>
|
||
:—Flowering from July to October; fruiting from August to November.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F1C96C88222DFF8FFF08F92B4E01F8D3" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F03222DFF8FFF08F92B4E01F8D3" blockId="12.[136,1452,1162,2088]" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222DFF8FFF08F92B4CC7F88B" bold="true" box="[189,492,1774,1800]" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED34480222DFF8FFDBAF92B4E2EF88B" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[527,773,1774,1800]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222DFF8FFDBAF92B4E2EF88B" box="[527,773,1774,1800]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">Thalictrum reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is widely distributed in the Himalayan region, including
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C1C47F93222DFF8FFF3DF8D74DF7F8AF" box="[136,220,1810,1836]" name="Bhutan" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C1C47F93222DFF8FFF52F8D74C01F8AF" box="[231,298,1810,1836]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(southern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7B17F1E1222DFF8FFE16F8D74CD3F8AF" box="[419,504,1810,1836]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
), northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C1C47F93222DFF8FFD2BF8D74FF3F8AF" box="[670,728,1810,1836]" name="India" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7B17F1E1222DFF8FFD53F8D74E16F8AF" box="[742,829,1810,1836]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
|
||
), and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C1C47F93222DFF8FFC34F8D74EEFF8AF" box="[897,964,1810,1836]" name="Nepal" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E82386222DFF8FFC66F8D7490EF8AF" box="[979,1061,1810,1836]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1057,1079]" captionTargetBox="[237,1350,213,1010]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[213,1374,190,1033]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Distribution of Thalictrum reniforme (●) and T. tamurae (▲). Arrow indicates the type locality of T. cuonaense (= T. reniforme), i.e. Cona in southern Xizang, China." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831468/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). It grows in bushes, forests, or on grassy slopes at elevations of
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222DFF8FFE63F8F34F5AF8D3" box="[470,625,1846,1872]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="3200.0" valueMax="4000.0" valueMin="2400.0">2400–4000 m</quantity>
|
||
above sea level.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F1C96C88222DFF8EFF08F89F49CDFE7F" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F03222DFF8EFF08F89F49CDFE7F" blockId="12.[136,1452,1162,2088]" lastBlockId="13.[136,1452,158,509]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222DFF8FFF08F89F4C66F8F7" bold="true" box="[189,333,1882,1908]" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">Typification</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED34480222DFF8FFEC4F89F4F48F8F7" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[369,611,1882,1908]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222DFF8FFEC4F89F4F48F8F7" box="[369,611,1882,1908]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">Thalictrum reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described on the basis of a single collection,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222DFF8FFB29F89F484CF8F7" box="[1180,1383,1882,1908]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">Wallich Cat. 3716</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, K;
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E82386222DFF8FFF18F8BB4C27F81B" box="[173,268,1918,1944]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="13.[136,229,2035,2057]" captionTargetId="figure-220@13.[338,1249,533,2010]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 12. Lectotype sheet of Thalictrum reniforme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6839256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6839256/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">Figs. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E82386222DFF8FFEAEF8BB4C11F81B" box="[283,314,1918,1944]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="14.[136,229,1130,1152]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,190,1106]" captionTargetId="figure-18@14.[170,1417,190,1106]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 13. Isolectotype sheets of Thalictrum reniforme. A. K001119882 sheet; arrow indicates the middle-lower fragment which belongs to T. neurocarpum and is not the original material of T. reniforme; inset a: stipules of the middle-lower fragment; inset b: flower of the middle-lower fragment. B. BM000521586 sheet (in part, only the right fragment)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831470/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">13</figureCitation>
|
||
). We have been able to trace three sheets of this collection, with two at K (barcodes K000694163, K001119882;
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E82386222DFF8FFE9DF8674CAEF83F" box="[296,389,1954,1980]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="13.[136,229,2035,2057]" captionTargetId="figure-220@13.[338,1249,533,2010]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 12. Lectotype sheet of Thalictrum reniforme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6839256" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6839256/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">Figs. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E82386222DFF8FFE27F8674CE8F83F" box="[402,451,1954,1980]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="14.[136,229,1130,1152]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,190,1106]" captionTargetId="figure-18@14.[170,1417,190,1106]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 13. Isolectotype sheets of Thalictrum reniforme. A. K001119882 sheet; arrow indicates the middle-lower fragment which belongs to T. neurocarpum and is not the original material of T. reniforme; inset a: stipules of the middle-lower fragment; inset b: flower of the middle-lower fragment. B. BM000521586 sheet (in part, only the right fragment)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831470/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">13A</figureCitation>
|
||
) and one at BM (barcode BM000521586;
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E82386222DFF8FFC1DF8674924F83F" box="[936,1039,1954,1980]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="14.[136,229,1130,1152]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,190,1106]" captionTargetId="figure-18@14.[170,1417,190,1106]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 13. Isolectotype sheets of Thalictrum reniforme. A. K001119882 sheet; arrow indicates the middle-lower fragment which belongs to T. neurocarpum and is not the original material of T. reniforme; inset a: stipules of the middle-lower fragment; inset b: flower of the middle-lower fragment. B. BM000521586 sheet (in part, only the right fragment)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831470/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Upon careful examination of these sheets, we found that the K001119882 sheet consists of two taxa. This sheet contains four plant fragments. The left, middle-upper and right ones indeed belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED34480222DFF8FFD3DF82E4E3BF787" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[648,784,2026,2052]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="12" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222DFF8FFD3DF82E4E3BF787" box="[648,784,2026,2052]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="233">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the middle-lower one, with the stem being subglabrous (vs. densely glandular-pubescent in the other three fragments), the stipules being broadly auricular (vs. narrowly sheathlike in the other three fragments), the leaflets also being much larger (up to ca.
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222CFF8EFBBEFF5B4968FF3A" box="[1035,1091,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="234" unit="cm" value="4.0">4 cm</quantity>
|
||
long and broad vs.
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222CFF8EFA90FF5B4859FF3A" box="[1317,1394,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="234" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long and broad in the other three fragments), and the sepals being ca.
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222CFF8EFCEDFF074E85FF5E" box="[856,942,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (vs.
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E6222CFF8EFBA9FF0749BEFF5E" box="[1052,1173,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="10.0">10‒13 mm</quantity>
|
||
long) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E82386222CFF8EFB50FF074867FF5F" box="[1253,1356,194,220]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="14.[136,229,1130,1152]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,190,1106]" captionTargetId="figure-18@14.[170,1417,190,1106]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 13. Isolectotype sheets of Thalictrum reniforme. A. K001119882 sheet; arrow indicates the middle-lower fragment which belongs to T. neurocarpum and is not the original material of T. reniforme; inset a: stipules of the middle-lower fragment; inset b: flower of the middle-lower fragment. B. BM000521586 sheet (in part, only the right fragment)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831470/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="234">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
|
||
), should be referred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED34480222CFF8EFE9FFF224F80FE82" authority="Royle (1834: 51)" authorityName="Royle" authorityPageNumber="51" authorityYear="1834" box="[298,683,230,257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="13" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neurocarpum">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222CFF8EFE9FFF224CF6FE83" box="[298,477,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="234">T. neurocarpum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F2222CFF8EFE53FF234F80FE82" author="Royle, J. F." box="[486,683,230,257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="234" pagination="51 - 57" refId="ref10510" refString="Royle, J. F. (1834) Ranunculaceae. In: Illustrations of the Botany and Other Branches of the Natural History of the Himalayan Mountains, and of the flora of Cashmere, vol. 1. Wm. H. Allen & Co., London, pp. 51 - 57." type="book chapter" year="1834">Royle (1834: 51)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In fact,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F2222CFF8EFCA5FF234E91FE83" author="Wallich, N." box="[784,954,230,256]" pageId="13" pageNumber="234" refId="ref10773" refString="Wallich, N. (1831) Plantae Asiaticae Rariores; or Descriptions and Figures of a Select Number of Unpublished East Indian Plants, vol. 2. Treuttel and Wurtz, London, 200 pp." type="book" year="1831">Wallich (1831)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in the protologue of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED34480222CFF8EFB18FF22481CFE83" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[1197,1335,230,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="13" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222CFF8EFB18FF22481CFE83" box="[1197,1335,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="234">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described the two sides of leaves, stem and branches as being covered with greyish white, very soft hairs (
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222CFF8EFB78FECF4830FEA7" box="[1229,1307,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="234">foliolis</emphasis>
|
||
….,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222CFF8EFAF9FECE4FAAFECB" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="234">utrinque caule ramisque pube cana, mollisima obsitis</emphasis>
|
||
), which indicates that the middle-lower fragment should not have been used to prepare the original description and thus is not the original material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED34480222CFF8EFBB9FE9649BDFEEF" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[1036,1174,338,364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="13" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222CFF8EFBB9FE9649BDFEEF" box="[1036,1174,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="234">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The K001119882 sheet (in part), the K000694163 sheet and the BM sheet are therefore
|
||
<typeStatus id="666881A1222CFF8EFCDCFEB24EE0FE12" box="[873,971,375,401]" pageId="13" pageNumber="234" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
as there is no evidence that only one was used to prepare the original description. In conformity with Art. 9.3 and Art. 9.11 of the Shenzhen Code (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F2222CFF8EFAA1FE5F4DE9FE5B" author="Turland, N. J. & Wiersema, J. H. & Barrie, F. R. & Greuter, W. & Hawksworth, D. L. & Herendeen, P. S. & Knapp, S. & Kusber, W. - H. & Li, D. - Z. & Marhold, K. & May, T. W. & McNeill, J. & Monro, A. M. & Prado, J. & Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F." pageId="13" pageNumber="234" refId="ref10638" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F. (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code). Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten, 254 pp." type="book" year="2018">
|
||
Turland
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222CFF8EFAC1FE5E4887FE37" box="[1396,1452,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="234">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and as discussed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F2222CFF8EFE1AFE7B4F74FE5B" author="McNeill, J." box="[431,607,446,472]" pageId="13" pageNumber="234" pagination="1112 - 1113" refId="ref10151" refString="McNeill, J. (2014) Holotype specimens and type citations: General issues. Taxon 63: 1112 - 1113. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / 635.7" type="journal article" year="2014">McNeill (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, a lectotypification is needed for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED34480222CFF8EFC7AFE7A497CFE5B" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[975,1111,446,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="13" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222CFF8EFC7AFE7A497CFE5B" box="[975,1111,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="234">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In the above, accordingly, the K000694163 sheet has been chosen as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="666881A1222CFF8EFDD3FE274FFBFE7F" box="[614,720,482,508]" pageId="13" pageNumber="234" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, and the other two sheets cited as isolectotypes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="EDAC6F8B222CFF8EFF3DF8364FB0F78A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6839256" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6839256" box="[136,667,2035,2058]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6839256/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="234" startId="13.[136,229,2035,2057]" targetBox="[338,1249,533,2010]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F03222CFF8EFF3DF8364FB0F78A" blockId="13.[136,667,2035,2058]" box="[136,667,2035,2058]" pageId="13" pageNumber="234">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222CFF8EFF3DF8364C28F78B" bold="true" box="[136,259,2035,2057]" pageId="13" pageNumber="234">FIGURE 12</emphasis>
|
||
. Lectotype sheet of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED34480222CFF8EFE72F8314FBEF78A" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[455,661,2036,2057]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="13" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222CFF8EFE72F8314FBEF78A" box="[455,661,2036,2057]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="234">Thalictrum reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="EDAC6F8B222FFF8DFF3DFBAF4EF2FB4B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831470" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6831470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831470/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="235" startId="14.[136,229,1130,1152]" targetBox="[170,1417,190,1106]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F03222FFF8DFF3DFBAF4EF2FB4B" blockId="14.[136,1452,1130,1224]" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFF3DFBAF4C2CFBFC" bold="true" box="[136,263,1130,1152]" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">FIGURE 13</emphasis>
|
||
. Isolectotype sheets of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED34480222FFF8DFE42FBAF4FE2FBFC" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[503,713,1130,1151]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="14" pageNumber="235" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFE42FBAF4FE2FBFC" box="[503,713,1130,1151]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">Thalictrum reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. K001119882 sheet; arrow indicates the middle-lower fragment which belongs to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED34480222FFF8DFF47FB4A4CA1FB27" authorityName="Royle" authorityYear="1834" box="[242,394,1167,1188]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="14" pageNumber="235" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neurocarpum">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFF47FB4A4CA1FB27" box="[242,394,1167,1188]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">T. neurocarpum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and is not the original material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED34480222FFF8DFD6CFB4A4E64FB20" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[729,847,1166,1188]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="14" pageNumber="235" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFD6CFB4A4E64FB20" box="[729,847,1166,1188]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; inset a: stipules of the middle-lower fragment; inset b: flower of the middle-lower fragment. B. BM000521586 sheet (in part, only the right fragment).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F1C96C88222FFF90FF08FB334F88FD57" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="240" pageId="14" pageNumber="235" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F03222FFF8DFF08FB334C31F81A" blockId="14.[136,1452,1270,2089]" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFF08FB334F19FA93" bold="true" box="[189,562,1270,1296]" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">Additional specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C1C47F93222FFF8DFDE6FB324FE7FA92" box="[595,716,1271,1297]" name="Bhutan" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">BHUTAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7B17F1E1222FFF8DFD66FB324E60FA92" box="[723,843,1271,1297]" country="Bhutan" name="Bumthang" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">Bumthang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFCE6FB3249A9FA92" box="[851,1154,1271,1297]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">F.Ludlow & G. Sherriff 251</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, E00168792),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFE95FADE4F7CFAB6" box="[288,599,1307,1333]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">F. Ludlow & G. Sherriff 280</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, E00168803),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFC82FADE4820FAB7" box="[823,1291,1306,1333]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">F. Ludlow, G. Sherriff & J.H. Hicks 16988</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFE96FAFA4E25FADA" box="[291,782,1343,1369]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">F. Ludlow, G. Sherriff & J.H. Hicks 19287</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFBECFAFA4C31FAFE" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">F. Ludlow, G. Sherriff & J.H. Hicks 19544</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFDDAFAA64940FAFF" box="[623,1131,1378,1405]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">F. Ludlow, G. Sherriff & J.H. Hicks 19670</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, E00168796). Dhur Chu,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFE2EFA424E45FA23" box="[411,878,1414,1441]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">F. Ludlow, G. Sherriff & J.H. Hicks 16950</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, E00168801, K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFE96FA6E4E39FA46" box="[291,786,1451,1477]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">F. Ludlow, G. Sherriff & J.H. Hicks 19815</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable). Ha,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFB24FA6E4831FA47" box="[1169,1306,1450,1477]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">R. Bedi 336</emphasis>
|
||
(K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFE95FA0A4CFDFA6A" box="[288,470,1487,1513]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">B.J. Gould 1284</emphasis>
|
||
(K, barcode unavailable). Khoma Chu,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFC21FA0A4842FA6A" box="[916,1385,1487,1513]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">F. Ludlow, G. Sherriff & J.H. Hicks 20878</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFE30FA364E45F98E" box="[389,878,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">F. Ludlow, G. Sherriff & J.H. Hicks 21279</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable). Loona,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFAA5FA364CE0F9B3" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">F. Ludlow, G. Sherriff & J.H. Hicks 16610</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable). Mo Chu,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFC34F9D2484CF9B2" box="[897,1383,1559,1585]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">F. Ludlow, G. Sherriff & J.H. Hicks 17352</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFE37F9FE4F16F9D6" box="[386,573,1595,1621]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">S.B. Lyon 13072</emphasis>
|
||
(E00148718),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFD5DF9FE4EAFF9D6" box="[744,900,1595,1621]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">C. Sargent 37</emphasis>
|
||
(E00168790). Pangotang Tsampa,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFAA7F9FE4CE0F9FB" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">F. Ludlow, G. Sherriff & J.H. Hicks 19262</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable). Phoji Ding,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFC2AF99A490DF9FA" box="[927,1062,1631,1657]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">R. Bedi 579</emphasis>
|
||
(K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFAE2F99A4D99F91E" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">R. Bedi 582</emphasis>
|
||
(K, barcode unavailable). Rinchen Chu,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFD3DF9464EF1F91E" box="[648,986,1667,1693]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">F. Ludlow & G. Sherriff 3451</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, E00168802).
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7B17F1E1222FFF8DFF3DF9624DD9F942" box="[136,242,1703,1729]" country="Bhutan" name="Thimphu" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">Thimphu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFF4BF9624CA0F943" box="[254,395,1702,1728]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">Bigger 2967</emphasis>
|
||
(E00168788),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFD82F9624E2EF942" box="[567,773,1703,1729]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">R.E. Cooper 1799</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, E00168799),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFB6BF9624880F942" box="[1246,1451,1703,1729]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">R.E. Cooper 3093</emphasis>
|
||
(E00168793, E00168800),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFE00F90E4F57F966" box="[437,636,1739,1765]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">R.E. Cooper 3208</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, E00168797),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFBF0F90E4820F966" box="[1093,1291,1739,1765]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">R.E. Cooper 3384</emphasis>
|
||
(E00168791),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFF3DF92A4F33F88A" box="[136,536,1775,1801]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">A.J.C. Grierson & D.G. Long 2753</emphasis>
|
||
(E00168795),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFD76F92A4E83F88A" box="[707,936,1775,1801]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">S. Bowes Lyon 5004</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFB58F92A4C6BF8AE" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">I.W.J. Sinclair & D.G. Long 5557</emphasis>
|
||
(E00168789).
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7B17F1E1222FFF8DFE5CF8D64F12F8AE" box="[489,569,1811,1837]" country="Bhutan" name="Tongsa" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">Tongsa</collectingRegion>
|
||
Dzong,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFD2EF8D64E6DF8AF" box="[667,838,1810,1837]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">B.J. Gould 604</emphasis>
|
||
(K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFBC1F8D64834F8AF" box="[1140,1311,1810,1837]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">B.J. Gould 654</emphasis>
|
||
(K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFE94F8F24CE7F8D2" box="[289,460,1847,1873]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">B.J. Gould 930</emphasis>
|
||
(E00168794),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFDC2F8F24E05F8D2" box="[631,814,1847,1873]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">B.J. Gould 1138</emphasis>
|
||
(K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFBE9F8F24DEBF8F7" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">A.J.C. Grierson & D.G. Long 2610</emphasis>
|
||
(E00168798, K, barcode unavailable). Upper Pho Chu,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFC86F89E4821F8F7" box="[819,1290,1882,1909]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">F. Ludlow, G. Sherriff & J.H. Hicks 16732</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F03222FFF8CFF08F8664EA2FBE3" blockId="14.[136,1452,1270,2089]" lastBlockId="15.[136,1452,158,1121]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="236" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C1C47F93222FFF8DFF08F8664C32F83E" box="[189,281,1955,1981]" name="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7B17F1E1222FFF8DFE91F8664C52F83E" box="[292,377,1955,1981]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Cona,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFE79F8664F98F83F" box="[460,691,1954,1981]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">Anonymous 75-1638</emphasis>
|
||
(PE00558489, PE00558495, PE00558496),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFB12F8664DEBF863" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">
|
||
FLPH
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7B17F1E1222FFF8DFB41F8664807F83E" box="[1268,1324,1955,1981]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">Tibet</collectingRegion>
|
||
Exped. 12- 0636
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(PE01966760, PE01966761),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFDADF8024E7DF862" box="[536,854,1991,2017]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">
|
||
FLPH
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7B17F1E1222FFF8DFDD0F8024FB6F862" box="[613,669,1991,2017]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">Tibet</collectingRegion>
|
||
Exped. 12-0879
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(PE01966785, PE01966786),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFB18F8024DE5F787" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">P.C. Kuo & W.Y. Wang 22671</emphasis>
|
||
(HNWP, barcode unavailable, KUN0690051),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFD64F82E497DF787" box="[721,1110,2026,2053]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">J.Luo &S.L. Wang LIUJQ11XZ156</emphasis>
|
||
(HNWP,barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFF3DF7CA4CBAF7AB" box="[136,401,2062,2089]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">PE-Xizang Exped. 6297</emphasis>
|
||
(PE, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8DFD75F7CA4EE2F7AB" box="[704,969,2062,2089]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">PE-Xizang Exped. 6533</emphasis>
|
||
(PE, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222FFF8CFB4DF7CA4C17FF3B" italics="true" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="236" pageId="14" pageNumber="235">Qinghai-Xizang Exped. 74-2830</emphasis>
|
||
(HNWP, barcode unavailable, KUN0690048, PE00450319, PE00450320),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFB14FF5B4CADFF5F" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Qinghai-Xizang Exped. Suppl. Group 751821</emphasis>
|
||
(HNWP, barcode unavailable, KUN0689480, KUN0689481, PE00450312, PE00450313),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFF3DFF234F5DFE83" box="[136,630,230,257]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Qinghai-Xizang Exped.Suppl.Group751901</emphasis>
|
||
(HNWP,barcode unavailable,KUN0690049,KUN0690050,PE00450310, PE00450311),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFE84FECE4F1BFEA7" box="[305,560,266,293]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">C.Y. Wu et al. 75-1110</emphasis>
|
||
(KUN0689487); Dinggye,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFCDEFECE490BFEA7" box="[875,1056,266,293]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Anonymous 451</emphasis>
|
||
(PE00470108),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFB69FECE4DEBFECB" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">PE-Xizang Exped. 3074</emphasis>
|
||
(PE, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFDB0FEEA4E33FECB" box="[517,792,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">PE-Xizang Exped. 3231</emphasis>
|
||
(PE, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFBE8FEEA485BFECB" box="[1117,1392,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">PE-Xizang Exped. 3232</emphasis>
|
||
(PE, barcode unavailable); Gyirong,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFE45FE964F56FEEF" box="[496,637,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">CMTTE 751</emphasis>
|
||
(GXMG0106229),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFCEAFE964EC7FEEF" box="[863,1004,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">CMTTE 807</emphasis>
|
||
(GXMG0106228),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFB7BFE964880FEEF" box="[1230,1451,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">B.S. Li et al. 13241</emphasis>
|
||
(PE01040608),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFE8FFEB24F12FE13" box="[314,569,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">PE-Xizang Exped. 194</emphasis>
|
||
(PE01876644),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFD46FEB24ED9FE13" box="[755,1010,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">PE-Xizang Exped. 558</emphasis>
|
||
(PE01876682),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFB19FEB24880FE13" box="[1196,1451,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">PE-Xizang Exped. 665</emphasis>
|
||
(PE01876642),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFE8DFE5E4F69FE37" box="[312,578,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">PE-Xizang Exped. 4023</emphasis>
|
||
(PE, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFCC0FE5E4954FE37" box="[885,1151,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">PE-Xizang Exped. 4039</emphasis>
|
||
(PE, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFF3DFE7A4CB5FE5B" box="[136,414,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">PE-Xizang Exped. 4152</emphasis>
|
||
(PE, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFD52FE7A4ED6FE5B" box="[743,1021,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">PE-Xizang Exped. 7903</emphasis>
|
||
(PE, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFAF3FE7B4C5DFE7F" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">QinghaiXizang Exped. 6358</emphasis>
|
||
(PE00450316),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFD89FE274EA4FE7F" box="[572,911,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Qinghai-Xizang Exped. 7052</emphasis>
|
||
(HNWP, barcode unavailable, KUN0689454, KUN0689455, PE00450323, PE00450324),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFDC2FDC24EA1FDA3" box="[631,906,518,545]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">L. Wei & J.C. Hao 15355</emphasis>
|
||
(BNU0026006),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFBF9FDC24887FDA3" box="[1100,1452,518,545]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">L. Wei & Y. He BNUXZ2016285</emphasis>
|
||
(BNU0028355, BNU0028356),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFE5BFDEE4FFCFDC7" box="[494,727,554,581]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">C.Y. Wu et al. 75-598</emphasis>
|
||
(KUN0690047); Lhunze,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFC49FDEE482EFDC7" box="[1020,1285,554,581]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Y.S. Chen et al. 13-0584</emphasis>
|
||
(PE02000424, PE02000558, PE02000571, PE02000572),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFDCDFD8A4EA0FDEB" box="[632,907,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">F. Kingdon-Ward 12342</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFB6EFD8A4D95FD0F" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">PE-Xizang Exped. 6011</emphasis>
|
||
(PE, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFDB4FDB64E1EFD0F" box="[513,821,626,653]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">L. Wang & T.J. Tong 1272</emphasis>
|
||
(IBSC, barcode unavailable); Mainling,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFABAFDB64CF3FD33" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">F. Ludlow, G. Sherriff & H.H. Elliot 13315</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFC9DFD524829FD33" box="[808,1282,662,689]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">F. Ludlow, G. Sherriff & G. Taylor 5919</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, E, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFD80FD7F4E88FD57" box="[565,931,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Qinghai-Xizang Exped. 74-1989</emphasis>
|
||
(HNWP, barcode unavailable, KUN0690046, PE00450321, PE00450322),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFE7AFD1A4E1DFD7B" box="[463,822,734,761]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">L. Wei & Y. He BNUXZ2016438</emphasis>
|
||
(BNU0028321); Medog,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFBEDFD1A4858FD7B" box="[1112,1395,734,761]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">S.Z. Cheng & B.S. Li 374</emphasis>
|
||
(PE, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFE33FCC64FE6FC9F" box="[390,717,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">
|
||
FLPH
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7B17F1E1222EFF8CFE62FCC74F24FC9F" box="[471,527,770,796]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Tibet</collectingRegion>
|
||
Exped. 12-1896
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(PE01966757); Nangxian,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFBBEFCC6484EFC9F" box="[1035,1381,770,797]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">F. Ludlow & G. Sherriff 2496</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, E, barcode unavailable); Yadong,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFCB6FCE24EF4FCC3" box="[771,991,806,833]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Anonymous 75-884</emphasis>
|
||
(PE00558491, PE00558492),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFA8AFCE24D84FCE7" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">C.H. Bell s.n.</emphasis>
|
||
(K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFE6CFC8E4F8DFCE7" box="[473,678,842,869]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">F.S. Chapman 425</emphasis>
|
||
(K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFC65FC8E49A7FCE7" box="[976,1164,842,869]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">R.E. Cooper 239</emphasis>
|
||
(E, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFF3DFCAB4C05FC0B" box="[136,302,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Dungboo 4267</emphasis>
|
||
(K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFDE0FCAB4FC1FC0B" box="[597,746,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Dungboo s.n.</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFA82FCAA4DC9FC2F" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">K.H. Fu et al. 1099</emphasis>
|
||
(PE01040618),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFE22FC564F43FC2F" box="[407,616,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">K.H. Fu et al. 1101</emphasis>
|
||
(PE, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFC2DFC56497FFC2F" box="[920,1108,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">H.E. Hobson s.n.</emphasis>
|
||
(K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFACDFC564C11FC53" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">X.H. Jin et al. 13252</emphasis>
|
||
(PE02025169),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFE43FC724E7EFC53" box="[502,853,950,977]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">F. Ludlow & G. Sherriff 10025</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFB29FC724880FC53" box="[1180,1451,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">PE-Xizang Exped. 1815</emphasis>
|
||
(PE01876700),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFE8DFC1E4F69FC77" box="[312,578,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">PE-Xizang Exped. 2543</emphasis>
|
||
(PE, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFCC0FC1E4954FC77" box="[885,1151,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">PE-Xizang Exped. 2753</emphasis>
|
||
(PE, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFF3DFC3B4CDFFB9B" box="[136,500,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Qinghai-Xizang Exped. 74-2322</emphasis>
|
||
(HNWP, barcode unavailable, KUN0689458, PE00450314, PE00450315),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFAF3FC3B4CB8FBBF" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">QinghaiXizang Exped. 74-2542</emphasis>
|
||
(KUN0689457, PE00450317, PE00450318),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFC2AFBE6494CFBBF" box="[927,1127,1058,1085]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">P.C. Tsoong 5880</emphasis>
|
||
(NAS, barcode unavailable, PE00450308, PE00450309),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFE7AFB824FE2FBE3" box="[463,713,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Z. Zhou et al. ZJW567</emphasis>
|
||
(KUN1274404).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="EDAC6F8B222EFF8CFF3DF8294912F7A5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831472" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6831472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831472/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" startId="15.[136,229,2028,2050]" targetBox="[239,1349,1145,2003]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F03222EFF8CFF3DF8294912F7A5" blockId="15.[136,1451,2028,2086]" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFF3DF8294C28F782" bold="true" box="[136,259,2028,2050]" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">FIGURE 14</emphasis>
|
||
. A specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED34480222EFF8CFE29F8294FA6F781" authorityName="Royle" authorityYear="1834" box="[412,653,2028,2050]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neurocarpum">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFE29F8294FA6F781" box="[412,653,2028,2050]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Thalictrum neurocarpum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, i.e.
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFD0EF8284EA0F782" box="[699,907,2028,2050]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">M.P. Edgeworth 1053</emphasis>
|
||
(K) (A, B), from northwestern India, based on which the description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED34480222EFF8CFEA6F7D44CBCF7A6" box="[275,407,2064,2086]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="menthosma">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E311222EFF8CFEA6F7D44CBCF7A6" box="[275,407,2064,2086]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">T. menthosma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a name never validly published, was made by Stocks in handwriting.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="EDAC6F8B2231FF93FF3DF8584869F879" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831474" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6831474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831474/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="237" startId="16.[136,229,1949,1971]" targetBox="[195,1392,190,1924]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F032231FF93FF3DF8584869F879" blockId="16.[136,1451,1949,2043]" pageId="16" pageNumber="237">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112231FF93FF3DF8584C2EF831" bold="true" box="[136,261,1949,1971]" pageId="16" pageNumber="237">FIGURE 15</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802231FF93FEA6F8584CCEF831" authorityName="Candolle" authorityYear="1824" box="[275,485,1949,1970]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="16" pageNumber="237" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chelidonii">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112231FF93FEA6F8584CCEF831" box="[275,485,1949,1970]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="237">Thalictrum chelidonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the wild (China, Xizang, Gyirong). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Bulbils in leaf axils. D. Young leaf (abaxially sparsely pubescent). E. Leaf (adaxial side). F. Leaflet (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). G. Inflorescence. H. Flower (front view). I. Sepal (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Aggregate fruit. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="EDAC6F8B2230FF92FF3DF858492AF879" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831476" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6831476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831476/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" startId="17.[136,229,1949,1971]" targetBox="[195,1392,190,1924]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F032230FF92FF3DF858492AF879" blockId="17.[136,1452,1949,2043]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112230FF92FF3DF8584C28F831" bold="true" box="[136,259,1949,1971]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">FIGURE 16</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802230FF92FEBBF8584CF5F831" authorityName="Candolle" authorityYear="1824" box="[270,478,1949,1970]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chelidonii">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112230FF92FEBBF8584CF5F831" box="[270,478,1949,1970]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Thalictrum chelidonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the wild (China, Xizang, Dinggye). A. Habitat. B. Inflorescence. C, D. Bulbils in leaf axils. E. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). F. Leaflet (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). G. Flower (front view). H. Sepal (abaxial side). I. Stamens. J. Carpels. K. Aggregate fruit. L. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="EDAC6F8B2233FF91FF3DFBB54CF9FB4C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831480" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6831480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831480/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="239" startId="18.[136,229,1136,1158]" targetBox="[170,1417,190,1112]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F032233FF91FF3DFBB54CF9FB4C" blockId="18.[136,1452,1136,1231]" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FF3DFBB54C2EFB06" bold="true" box="[136,261,1136,1158]" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">FIGURE 17</emphasis>
|
||
. Holotype sheet of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802233FF91FE7CFBB44FA0FB05" box="[457,651,1137,1158]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="18" pageNumber="239" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tamurae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FE7CFBB44FA0FB05" box="[457,651,1137,1158]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">Thalictrum tamurae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(A) (inset a: flower; inset b: aggregate fruit) and a specimen at BM,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FA82FBB44DD6FB29" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">F. KingdonWard 22748</emphasis>
|
||
(B), from the type locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802233FF91FD96FB504FA0FB29" box="[547,651,1173,1194]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="18" pageNumber="239" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tamurae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FD96FB504FA0FB29" box="[547,651,1173,1194]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">T. tamurae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, i.e. Mt. Victoria in central-western Myanmar, but identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802233FF91FB42FB504844FB29" authorityName="Candolle" authorityYear="1824" box="[1271,1391,1173,1194]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="18" pageNumber="239" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chelidonii">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FB42FB504844FB29" box="[1271,1391,1173,1194]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">T. chelidonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(inset a: flower; inset b: aggregate fruit).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F032233FF91FF08FB384921F96F" blockId="18.[136,1452,1277,2059]" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C1C47F932233FF91FF08FB384C3BFA94" box="[189,272,1277,1303]" name="India" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7B17F1E12233FF91FEACFB384C45FA94" box="[281,366,1277,1303]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FEC3FB3B4F02FA94" box="[374,553,1277,1303]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">T. Anderson 329</emphasis>
|
||
(P00145797, P00145798),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FCEDFB38492DFA94" box="[856,1030,1277,1303]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">Anonymous s.n.</emphasis>
|
||
(E, barcode unavailable, P00145809),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FF3DFAE74C64FAB8" box="[136,335,1313,1339]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">R.H. Beddome 19</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FD26FAE44E13FAB8" box="[659,824,1313,1339]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">G.H. Cave s.n.</emphasis>
|
||
(E, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FBD7FAE44809FAB8" box="[1122,1314,1313,1339]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">G.H. Cave 82-47</emphasis>
|
||
(E, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FE91FA804CC5FADC" box="[292,494,1349,1375]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">C.B. Clarke 9852</emphasis>
|
||
(BM000946094),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FD73FA804EB7FADC" box="[710,924,1349,1375]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">C.B. Clarke 10110</emphasis>
|
||
(K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FB66FA804880FADC" box="[1235,1451,1349,1375]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">C.B. Clarke 12690</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FD6DFAAC4E80FA00" box="[728,939,1385,1411]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">C.B. Clarke 12691</emphasis>
|
||
(K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FB6DFAAC4880FA00" box="[1240,1451,1385,1411]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">C.B. Clarke 13457</emphasis>
|
||
(K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FE12FA484F5EFA24" box="[423,629,1421,1447]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">C.B. Clarke 25961</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FC05FA484954FA24" box="[944,1151,1421,1447]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">C.B. Clarke 27524</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FE12FA774F4CFA48" box="[423,615,1457,1483]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">R.E. Cooper 493</emphasis>
|
||
(E, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FC20FA744979FA48" box="[917,1106,1457,1483]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">J.S. Gamble 141</emphasis>
|
||
(K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FA36FA744C08FA6C" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">J.S. Gamble 8408</emphasis>
|
||
(E, barcode unavailable, K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FCC0FA10496DFA6C" box="[885,1094,1493,1519]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">G.A. Gammie 367</emphasis>
|
||
(P00145800, U1547378),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FAC8FA134C27F990" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">J.D. Hooker s.n.</emphasis>
|
||
(E, barcode unavailable, K, barcode unavailable, L1734210, P00145801, P00145824, U1547379),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FAC8FA3F4DF7F9B4" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">J.D. Hooker</emphasis>
|
||
1199 (P00145801, P00145802),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FDE1F9DB4E71F9B4" box="[596,858,1565,1591]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">H. Kanai et al. 723335</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, E, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FF3DF9874CA4F9D8" box="[136,399,1601,1627]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">H. Kanai et al. 723336</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, E, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FC5CF98449A3F9D8" box="[1001,1160,1601,1627]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">W.S. Kurz s.n.</emphasis>
|
||
(L1734211, P00145810),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FF3DF9A34C0DF9FC" box="[136,294,1638,1663]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">J.H. Lace s.n.</emphasis>
|
||
(E, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FDE2F9A34FDBF9FC" box="[599,752,1637,1663]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">R. Lepcha 10</emphasis>
|
||
(E, barcode unavailable, K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FA8DF9A34D95F920" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">R. Lepcha 1186</emphasis>
|
||
(E, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FE51F94F4FB1F920" box="[484,666,1673,1699]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">D. Lowndes 627</emphasis>
|
||
(E, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FC75F94C491DF920" box="[960,1078,1673,1699]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">Miehe 890</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FAC3F94C4C6CF944" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">Ribu & Rhomoo 5323</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FD20F9684EB8F944" box="[661,915,1709,1735]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">Ribu & Rhomoo 6335</emphasis>
|
||
(E, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FB73F9684880F944" box="[1222,1451,1709,1735]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">Smith & Cave 2674</emphasis>
|
||
(P00145811),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FE92F9174CFCF968" box="[295,471,1745,1771]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">T. Thomson s.n.</emphasis>
|
||
(K, barcode unavailable, L1734209, P00145805).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F032233FF90FF08F9304F88FD57" blockId="18.[136,1452,1277,2059]" lastBlockId="19.[136,1452,158,2093]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="240" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C1C47F932233FF91FF08F9304C33F88C" box="[189,280,1781,1807]" name="Nepal" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">NEPAL</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Charikot,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FE26F9334F6BF88C" box="[403,576,1781,1807]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">J. Sacherer s.n.</emphasis>
|
||
(E00821764). Gorkha,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FCFEF9304ED0F88C" box="[843,1019,1781,1807]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">Lall Dhwoj 156</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, E, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FE90F8DC4CD8F8B0" box="[293,499,1817,1843]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">P.C. Gardner 915</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FCF0F8DF4943F8B0" box="[837,1128,1817,1843]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">H. Ikeda et al. 20811126</emphasis>
|
||
(E00640037),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FAACF8DF4C3AF8D4" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">M. Suzuki et al. 9460214</emphasis>
|
||
(PE01966023),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FE64F8FB4FDEF8D4" box="[465,757,1853,1879]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">M. Suzuki et al. 9470229</emphasis>
|
||
(KUN1261004). Kathmandu,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FBE2F8FB4829F8D4" box="[1111,1282,1853,1879]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">F.M. Bailey 75</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FE95F8A74CF9F8F8" box="[288,466,1889,1915]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">F.M. Bailey 282</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FCA7F8A74EC8F8F8" box="[786,995,1889,1915]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">J.F. Dobremez 529</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, E00839644),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FF3DF8434C40F81C" box="[136,363,1925,1951]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">J.F. Dobremez 1000</emphasis>
|
||
(E00821763),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FDA2F8434EFFF81C" box="[535,980,1925,1951]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">H. Kanai, H. Hara & H. Ohba 723339</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FAA8F8404CA4F840" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">Kew-Edinb.- Kathmandu Exped. 314</emphasis>
|
||
(E, barcode unavailable, K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FC70F86C4973F840" box="[965,1112,1961,1987]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">A. Maire 273</emphasis>
|
||
(E00821730),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FAB5F86C4880F840" box="[1280,1451,1961,1987]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">O. Polunin 474</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FE71F8084F5AF864" box="[452,625,1997,2023]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">O. Polunin 498</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FC01F8084944F864" box="[948,1135,1997,2023]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">O. Polunin 1572</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FF3DF8344C59F788" box="[136,370,2033,2059]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">J.D.A. Stainton 4006</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FD07F8344EB7F788" box="[690,924,2033,2059]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">J.D.A. Stainton 7228</emphasis>
|
||
(E, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112233FF91FB77F8344880F788" box="[1218,1451,2033,2059]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="239">J.D.A. Stainton 7458</emphasis>
|
||
(E00265508),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FE9CFF5A4E4CFF3B" box="[297,871,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">J.D.A. Stainton, W.R. Sykes & L.H.J. Williams 6374</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, E, barcode unavailable). Precise locality unknown,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FE0FFF064FACFF5F" box="[442,647,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">D. Chatterjee 211</emphasis>
|
||
(AMD98221),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FC89FF074EFFFF5F" box="[828,980,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">Lal Dhoj s.n.</emphasis>
|
||
(K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FABEFF064880FF5F" box="[1291,1451,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">N. Sharma 59</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, E, barcode unavailable, K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FC45FF2249A4FE83" box="[1008,1167,230,257]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">C. Wigram 69</emphasis>
|
||
(E, barcode unavailable, K, barcode unavailable). Rasuwa,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FDBAFECE4E13FEA7" box="[527,824,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. Hoshino et al. 9539102</emphasis>
|
||
(TI, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FBC5FECE4880FEA7" box="[1136,1451,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">F. Miyamoto et al. 9400066</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, E00069664, E00069665, KUN0137429, KUN0137430, L4205645),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FB63FEEA4DC1FEEF" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">F. Miyamoto et al. 9420183</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, E00069667, L4205646),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FCF5FE964953FEEF" box="[832,1144,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">F. Miyamoto et al. 9440102</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, E00069666, KUN0137431),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FE67FEB24E32FE13" box="[466,793,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">H. Takayama et al. 9220330</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FBD0FEB24880FE13" box="[1125,1451,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">H. Takayama et al. 9239206</emphasis>
|
||
(E00220849). Sankhuwasabha,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FE41FE5E4E09FE37" box="[500,802,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">S. Noshiro et al. 9820050</emphasis>
|
||
(KUN1214324, PE01900071, TI, barcode unavailable). Sindhupalchok,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FEF6FE7A4CD6FE5B" box="[323,509,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">J.H. Haas 2157</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, L4200332, U1547391). Solukhumbu,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FAB0FE7A4D99FE7F" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">J.F. Dobremez 453</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, E00839648),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FD20FE264E76FE7F" box="[661,861,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">J.H. Haas 2904B</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FB1BFE27484EFE7F" box="[1198,1381,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">Lall Dhwoj 165</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, E, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FD2FFDC24EF3FDA3" box="[666,984,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">F. Miyamoto et al. 9592096</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, E00071614),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FF3DFDEE4CE2FDC7" box="[136,457,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">F. Miyamoto et al. 9592107</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, E00071615),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FC1DFDEE49C3FDC7" box="[936,1256,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">F. Miyamoto et al. 9592478</emphasis>
|
||
(E00071601),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FA22FDEE4C8BFDEB" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">F. Miyamoto et al. 9596080</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable, E00071616),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FCDBFD8A4917FDEB" box="[878,1084,590,617]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">A.D. Schilling 974</emphasis>
|
||
(K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FAD0FD8A4C0EFD0F" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">J.D.A. Stainton 1076</emphasis>
|
||
(E, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FDE5FDB64E10FD0F" box="[592,827,626,653]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">J.D.A. Stainton 7146</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FB35FDB64DEFFD33" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">M.F. Watson et al. DNEP3 AY61</emphasis>
|
||
(E00246527),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FEDEFD524FC8FD33" box="[363,739,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">M.F. Watson et al. DNEP3 BX101</emphasis>
|
||
(E00246528, E00248968). Taplejung,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FB22FD52480AFD33" box="[1175,1313,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">Damant 125</emphasis>
|
||
(K, barcode unavailable),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FE95FD7E4F2BFD57" box="[288,512,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">J.F. Dobremez 1267</emphasis>
|
||
(E00821761).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F1C96C882232FF96FF08FD1B4802FCE7" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="242" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F032232FF90FF08FD1B4E6FFA4A" blockId="19.[136,1452,158,2093]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FF08FD1B4C2BFD7B" bold="true" box="[189,256,734,760]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">Notes</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FE91FD1B4F17FD7B" authorityName="Royle" authorityYear="1834" box="[292,572,734,760]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neurocarpum">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FE91FD1B4F17FD7B" box="[292,572,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">Thalictrum neurocarpum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, also a Himalayan species distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C1C47F932232FF90FC4EFD1B4915FD7B" box="[1019,1086,734,760]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(southern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7B17F1E12232FF90FB06FD1B4823FD7B" box="[1203,1288,734,760]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
), northwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C1C47F932232FF90FF3DFCC74DEFFC9F" box="[136,196,770,796]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C1C47F932232FF90FEB7FCC74C6EFC9F" box="[258,325,770,796]" name="Nepal" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FEE1FCC74F3EFC9F" author="Yuan, Q. & Ren, C. & Yang, Q. E." box="[340,533,770,797]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="195 - 201" refId="ref11330" refString="Yuan, Q., Ren, C. & Yang, Q. E. (2018) Clarification of the taxonomic identity of the Himalayan species Thalictrum neurocarpum (Ranunculaceae), with the reduction of T. austrotibeticum to its synonymy. Phytotaxa 338: 195 - 201. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 338.2.4" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Yuan
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FE2DFCC64CE0FC9F" box="[408,459,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FD94FCC64FCAFC9F" author="Zeng, Y. P. & Yuan, Q. & Yang, Q. E." box="[545,737,770,797]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="89 - 100" refId="ref11394" refString="Zeng, Y. P., Yuan, Q. & Yang, Q. E. (2020) Thalictrum punduanum var. hirtellum (Ranunculaceae), another new synonym of T. neurocarpum. Phytotaxa 442: 89 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 442.2.4" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Zeng
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FDD6FCC64FBDFC9F" box="[611,662,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), was confused with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FC64FCC64970FC9F" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[977,1115,770,796]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FC64FCC64970FC9F" box="[977,1115,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by several authors, including
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FF3DFCE34C93FCC3" author="Hooker, J. D. & Thomson, T." box="[136,440,806,832]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref9957" refString="Hooker, J. D. & Thomson, T. (1872) Ranunculaceae. In: Hooker, J. D. (Ed.) Flora of British India, vol. 1. L. Reeve & Co., London, pp. 1 - 30." type="book chapter" year="1872">Hooker & Thomson (1872)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FE77FCE24F5BFCC2" author="Lecoyer, J. C." box="[450,624,806,833]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="78 - 324" refId="ref10037" refString="Lecoyer, J. C. (1885) Monographie du genre Thalictrum. Bulletin de la Societe Royale de Botanique de Belgique 24: 78 - 324." type="journal article" year="1885">Lecoyer (1885)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FDCFFCE24E03FCC3" author="Lauener, L. A." box="[634,808,806,833]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="127 - 137" refId="ref10009" refString="Lauener, L. A. (1978) The typification of Royle's Ranunculaceae. Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh 36: 127 - 137." type="journal article" year="1978">Lauener (1978)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FC86FCE24E99FCC3" author="Rau, M. A." box="[819,946,806,833]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref10445" refString="Rau, M. A. (1993) Ranunculaceae. In: Sharma, B. D., Balakrishnan, N. P., Rao, R. R. & Hajra, P. K. (Eds.) Flora of India, vol. 1. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta, pp. 1 - 145." type="book chapter" year="1993">Rau (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FC09FCE24952FCC3" author="Fu, D. Z. & Zhu, G. H." box="[956,1145,806,833]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="282 - 302" refId="ref9550" refString="Fu, D. Z. & Zhu, G. H. (2001) Thalictrum Linnaeus. In: Wu, Z. Y., Raven, P. H. & Hong, D. Y. (Eds.) Flora of China, vol. 6. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 282 - 302." type="book chapter" year="2001">Fu & Zhu (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FB36FCE2483DFCC3" author="Wang, W. T." box="[1155,1302,806,833]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" refId="ref10977" refString="Wang, W. T. (2018) Thalictrum (Ranunculaceae) in China. Peking University Press, Beijing, 376 pp." type="book" year="2018">Wang (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FAFBFCE34C3DFCE7" author="Ghimire, S. K. & Subedi, C. K. & Budha-Magar, S. & Adhikari, M. & Pandey, T. R. & Awasthi, B. & Thapa-Magar, S. & Paudeyal, M. R. & Ghimire, K. M. & Shrestha, B. B. & Bhatt, G. D. & Joshi, L. R. & Paudel, A. & Chapagain, D. J. & Gurung, J." pageId="19" pageNumber="240" refId="ref9623" refString="Ghimire, S. K., Subedi, C. K., Budha-Magar, S., Adhikari, M., Pandey, T. R., Awasthi, B., Thapa-Magar, S., Paudeyal, M. R., Ghimire, K. M., Shrestha, B. B., Bhatt, G. D., Joshi, L. R., Paudel, A., Chapagain, D. J. & Gurung, J. (2021) Flora of Kailash Sacred Landscape Nepal: An Annotated Checklist, vol. 1. Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, 350 pp." type="book" year="2021">
|
||
Ghimire
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FF3DFC8E4D91FCE7" box="[136,186,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2021)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. All these authors placed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FD8DFC8E4FC1FCE7" authorityName="Royle" authorityYear="1834" box="[568,746,843,868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neurocarpum">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FD8DFC8E4FC1FCE7" box="[568,746,843,868]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. neurocarpum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in synonymy with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FC70FC8E4964FCE7" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[965,1103,842,868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FC70FC8E4964FCE7" box="[965,1103,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FBE8FC8F4830FCE7" author="Yonekura, K." box="[1117,1307,842,868]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="61 - 94" refId="ref11280" refString="Yonekura, K. (2008) Ranunculaceae. In: Ohba, H., Iokawa, Y. & Sharma, L. R. (Eds.) Flora of Mustang, Nepal. Kodansha Scientific Ltd., Tokyo, pp. 61 - 94." type="book chapter" year="2008">Yonekura (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also pointed out that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FF50FCAA4CB3FC0B" authorityName="Royle" authorityYear="1834" box="[229,408,879,904]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neurocarpum">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FF50FCAA4CB3FC0B" box="[229,408,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. neurocarpum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was doubtfully distinct from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FD52FCAA4E5AFC0B" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[743,881,878,904]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FD52FCAA4E5AFC0B" box="[743,881,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. As clarified by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FB98FCAA49D2FC0B" author="Yuan, Q. & Ren, C. & Yang, Q. E." box="[1069,1273,878,905]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="195 - 201" refId="ref11330" refString="Yuan, Q., Ren, C. & Yang, Q. E. (2018) Clarification of the taxonomic identity of the Himalayan species Thalictrum neurocarpum (Ranunculaceae), with the reduction of T. austrotibeticum to its synonymy. Phytotaxa 338: 195 - 201. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 338.2.4" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Yuan
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FBDBFCAA498BFC0B" box="[1134,1184,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2018)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FA84FCAA4DFEFC2F" author="Zeng, Y. P. & Yuan, Q. & Yang, Q. E." pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="89 - 100" refId="ref11394" refString="Zeng, Y. P., Yuan, Q. & Yang, Q. E. (2020) Thalictrum punduanum var. hirtellum (Ranunculaceae), another new synonym of T. neurocarpum. Phytotaxa 442: 89 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 442.2.4" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Zeng
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FAC6FCAA4887FC0B" box="[1395,1452,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2020)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FF56FC564CBDFC2F" authorityName="Royle" authorityYear="1834" box="[227,406,915,940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neurocarpum">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FF56FC564CBDFC2F" box="[227,406,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. neurocarpum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should be recognized as a separate/distinct species, a treatment also adopted previously by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FF3DFC734C03FC53" author="Collett, H." box="[136,296,950,976]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" refId="ref9398" refString="Collett, H. (1902) Flora Simlensis, a Handbook of the Flowering Plants of Simla and the Neighbourhood. London, W. Thacker & Co., 652 pp." type="book" year="1902">Collett (1902)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FE81FC734CFFFC53" author="Duthie, J. F." box="[308,468,950,976]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" refId="ref9432" refString="Duthie, J. F. (1906) Catalogue of the Plants of Kumaon and of the Adjacent Portions of Garhwal and Tibet. London, Lovell Reeve & Co., 269 pp." type="book" year="1906">Duthie (1906)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FE6AFC734F5DFC53" author="Smith, A. R." box="[479,630,950,976]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="592" refId="ref10567" refString="Smith, A. R. (1971) Thalictrum reniforme. Curtis's Botanical Magazine 178: tab. 592." type="journal article" year="1971">Smith (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FD37FC724E27FC53" author="Hara, H." box="[642,780,950,977]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="9 - 23" refId="ref9864" refString="Hara, H. (1979) Ranunculaceae. In: Hara, H. & Williams, L. H. J. (Eds.) An Enumeration of the Flowering Plants of Nepal, vol. 2. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 9 - 23." type="book chapter" year="1979">Hara (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FCA2FC734EE0FC53" author="Naithani, H. B." box="[791,971,950,976]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref10184" refString="Naithani, H. B. (1990) Ranunculaceae. In: Flowering Plants of India, Nepal and Bhutan. Rohini Printers & Publishers, Dehra Dun, pp. 1 - 16." type="book chapter" year="1990">Naithani (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FC62FC72498EFC53" author="Press, J. R. & Shrestha, K. K. & Sutton, D. A." box="[983,1189,950,977]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="248 - 258" refId="ref10396" refString="Press, J. R., Shrestha, K. K. & Sutton, D. A. (2000) Ranunculaceae. In: Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal. The Natural History Museum, London, pp. 248 - 258." type="book chapter" year="2000">
|
||
Press
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FBACFC724961FC53" box="[1049,1098,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2000)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FB55FC734844FC53" author="Chen, Y. S." box="[1248,1391,950,976]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" refId="ref9367" refString="Chen, Y. S. (2019) Flora of Pan-Himalaya: A Preliminary Catalogue of Vascular Plants in the Pan-Himalaya. Science Press, Beijing, 371 pp." type="book" year="2019">Chen (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. This species is indeed closely similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FDAFFC1E4F88FC77" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[538,675,986,1012]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FDAFFC1E4F88FC77" box="[538,675,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in habit, leaflet shape (suborbicular or broadly ovate), achene shape (obliquely broadly obovate, compressed), and particularly in the pubescence on pedicels, ovaries and abaxial surface of leaflets (all glandular-pubescent), but differs at once by having broadly auricular (vs. narrowly sheath-like) stipules and much smaller (narrowly elliptic,
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E62232FF90FD9EFB834FB5FBE2" box="[555,670,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5‒6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E62232FF90FD53FB834E73FBE2" box="[742,856,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="2.0">2‒2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad vs. broadly ovate,
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E62232FF90FBC2FB8349C8FBE2" box="[1143,1251,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="7.0">7‒17 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E62232FF90FA9EFB834887FBE2" box="[1323,1452,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" unit="mm" value="7.25" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5‒10 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad), caducous, purplish-green (vs. persistent when flowering, purple) sepals (
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862232FF90FBB9FBAF4953FB07" box="[1036,1144,1130,1156]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStart-2="FIGURE 6" captionStart-3="FIGURE 7" captionStart-4="FIGURE 8" captionStartId-0="5.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionStartId-1="6.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionStartId-2="7.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionStartId-3="8.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionStartId-4="9.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionTargetBox-0="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetBox-1="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetBox-2="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetBox-3="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetBox-4="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId-0="figure-18@5.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@6.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId-2="figure-18@7.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId-3="figure-18@8.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId-4="figure-18@9.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionTargetPageId-3="8" captionTargetPageId-4="9" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Cona, Lebu tea plantation, the type locality of T. cuonaense (= T. reniforme)). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Proximal portion of stem (subglabrous). D. Distal portion of stem (densely glandular-pubescent). E. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). F. Leaflet (adaxial side). G. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). H. Portion of pedicel. I. Flower (front view). J. Sepals (abaxial side). K. Stamens. L. Carpels. M. Aggregate fruit.A, E‒G, I‒L: photographed by Y.P. Zeng; B‒D, H, M: photographed by W.Q. Fei." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Cona). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Distal portion of stem. D. Leaflet (abaxial side). E. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (subglabrous). F. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). G. Potion of pedicel. H. Flower (lateral view). I. Sepals (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Fruiting branchlet, showing aggregate fruits. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng." captionText-2="FIGURE 6. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Dinggye). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). D. Leaflet (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). E. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). F. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). G. Flower (front view). H. Flower (lateral view). I. Sepals (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Aggregate fruit. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng." captionText-3="FIGURE 7. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Yadong).A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Portion of stem (left: proximal part; right: distal part). D. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). E. Leaflet (abaxial side). F. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (densely glandularpubescent). G. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). H. Flower (front view). I. Sepals (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Aggregate fruit. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng." captionText-4="FIGURE 8. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Yadong).A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Roots. D. Portion of stem (left: proximal part; right: distal part). E. Leaf (adaxial side). F. Leaflet (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). G. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (glabrous). H. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (minutely glandular-pubescent). I. Portion of pedicel (subglabrous). J. Flower. K. Sepal (abaxial side). L. Stamens. M. Carpels. N. Aggregate fruit. O. Achenes (immature).A, C‒O: photographed by Y.P. Zeng; B: photographed by X.Q. Guo." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831454" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831456" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831458" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831460" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831462" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6831454/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6831456/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6831458/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/6831460/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/6831462/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">Figs. 4‒8</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FB31FBAE486BFB07" author="Zeng, Y. P. & Yuan, Q. & Yang, Q. E." box="[1156,1344,1130,1157]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="89 - 100" refId="ref11394" refString="Zeng, Y. P., Yuan, Q. & Yang, Q. E. (2020) Thalictrum punduanum var. hirtellum (Ranunculaceae), another new synonym of T. neurocarpum. Phytotaxa 442: 89 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 442.2.4" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Zeng
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FB71FBAE49DDFB07" box="[1220,1270,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Judging from floral characters the two species might be only distantly related to each other. The floral characters (flowers small, greenish-white, no more than half an inch in diameter, and sepals falling off very early) given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FA8DFB774C6FFB73" author="Hooker, J. D. & Thomson, T." pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref9957" refString="Hooker, J. D. & Thomson, T. (1872) Ranunculaceae. In: Hooker, J. D. (Ed.) Flora of British India, vol. 1. L. Reeve & Co., London, pp. 1 - 30." type="book chapter" year="1872">Hooker & Thomson (1872)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FECEFB124CD1FB73" author="Rau, M. A." box="[379,506,1238,1265]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref10445" refString="Rau, M. A. (1993) Ranunculaceae. In: Sharma, B. D., Balakrishnan, N. P., Rao, R. R. & Hajra, P. K. (Eds.) Flora of India, vol. 1. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta, pp. 1 - 145." type="book chapter" year="1993">Rau (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FD9FFB124F98FB73" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[554,691,1238,1264]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FD9FFB124F98FB73" box="[554,691,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
actually match quite well those in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FB8BFB1249DBFB73" authorityName="Royle" authorityYear="1834" box="[1086,1264,1239,1264]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neurocarpum">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FB8BFB1249DBFB73" box="[1086,1264,1239,1264]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. neurocarpum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The occurrence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FF1DFB3E4C18FA97" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[168,307,1274,1300]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FF1DFB3E4C18FA97" box="[168,307,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in India’s
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7B17F1E12232FF90FE05FB3F4F54FA97" box="[432,639,1274,1300]" country="India" name="Himachal Pradesh" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">Himachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7B17F1E12232FF90FD0CFB3E4E7EFA97" box="[697,853,1274,1301]" country="India" name="Uttar Pradesh" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">Uttar Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FC58FB3E4945FA97" author="Rau, M. A." box="[1005,1134,1274,1301]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref10445" refString="Rau, M. A. (1993) Ranunculaceae. In: Sharma, B. D., Balakrishnan, N. P., Rao, R. R. & Hajra, P. K. (Eds.) Flora of India, vol. 1. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta, pp. 1 - 145." type="book chapter" year="1993">Rau (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
should be a mistake due to misidentification of specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FDA5FADA4FEEFABB" authorityName="Royle" authorityYear="1834" box="[528,709,1311,1336]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neurocarpum">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FDA5FADA4FEEFABB" box="[528,709,1311,1336]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. neurocarpum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C1C47F932232FF90FD43FADB4E19FABB" box="[758,818,1310,1336]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, based on our examination of herbarium specimens,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FA22FADA4DDEFADF" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FA22FADA4DDEFADF" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is currently known only from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7B17F1E12232FF90FDFAFA874F8FFADF" box="[591,676,1346,1372]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Of the eight collections cited by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FBABFA8649E7FADE" author="Lecoyer, J. C." box="[1054,1228,1346,1373]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="78 - 324" refId="ref10037" refString="Lecoyer, J. C. (1885) Monographie du genre Thalictrum. Bulletin de la Societe Royale de Botanique de Belgique 24: 78 - 324." type="journal article" year="1885">Lecoyer (1885)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FAAEFA86488FFADF" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[1307,1444,1346,1372]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FAAEFA86488FFADF" box="[1307,1444,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, we have been able to trace
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FE0CFAA24E66FA03" box="[441,845,1382,1409]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">R. Strachey & J.E. Winterbottom 10</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, K, P),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FC57FAA24991FA03" box="[994,1210,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">M.P. Edgeworth 12</emphasis>
|
||
(K),
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FB43FAA24DEBFA27" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">M.P. Edgeworth 1053</emphasis>
|
||
(K) and
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FE9DFA4E4F27FA27" box="[296,524,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">V. Jacquemont 2172</emphasis>
|
||
(P). These specimens, all having remarkably large, broadly auricular stipules and smaller, caducous sepals, definitely belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FD3EFA6A4E16FA4B" authorityName="Royle" authorityYear="1834" box="[651,829,1455,1480]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neurocarpum">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FD3EFA6A4E16FA4B" box="[651,829,1455,1480]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. neurocarpum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F032232FF90FF08FA164DD7F946" blockId="19.[136,1452,158,2093]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">
|
||
It is worth mentioning that in the
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FD99FA174FFAFA6F" box="[556,721,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">
|
||
Flora of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C1C47F932232FF90FD38FA174FFAFA6F" box="[653,721,1490,1516]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
vol. 6,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FC97FA164EF4FA6F" author="Fu, D. Z. & Zhu, G. H." box="[802,991,1490,1517]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="282 - 302" refId="ref9550" refString="Fu, D. Z. & Zhu, G. H. (2001) Thalictrum Linnaeus. In: Wu, Z. Y., Raven, P. H. & Hong, D. Y. (Eds.) Flora of China, vol. 6. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 282 - 302." type="book chapter" year="2001">Fu & Zhu (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
placed the name “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FB1FFA174C4AF993" authority="Stocks ex Lecoyer" authorityName="Lecoyer" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="menthosma">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FB1FFA174887FA6F" box="[1194,1452,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">Thalictrum menthosma</emphasis>
|
||
Stocks ex Lecoyer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” within the synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FD23FA324E09F993" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[662,802,1526,1552]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FD23FA324E09F993" box="[662,802,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The description of this name, given in handwriting by Stocks on a paper glued on the sheet of
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FDD2F9DE4E49F9B7" box="[615,866,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">M.P. Edgeworth 1053</emphasis>
|
||
preserved at K (
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862232FF90FB9EF9DF49AAF9B7" box="[1067,1153,1562,1588]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="15.[136,229,2028,2050]" captionTargetBox="[239,1349,1145,2003]" captionTargetId="figure-381@15.[239,1349,1145,2003]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 14. A specimen of Thalictrum neurocarpum, i.e. M.P. Edgeworth 1053 (K) (A, B), from northwestern India, based on which the description of T. menthosma, a name never validly published, was made by Stocks in handwriting." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831472/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
), has actually never been formally published.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FEC7F9FA4F08F9DA" author="Lecoyer, J. C." box="[370,547,1598,1625]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="78 - 324" refId="ref10037" refString="Lecoyer, J. C. (1885) Monographie du genre Thalictrum. Bulletin de la Societe Royale de Botanique de Belgique 24: 78 - 324." type="journal article" year="1885">Lecoyer (1885)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned this name in his monograph of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FB96F9FB49B4F9DB" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1059,1183,1598,1624]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FB96F9FB49B4F9DB" box="[1059,1183,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">Thalictrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and clearly stated that it was a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FECEF9A64F2DF9FF" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[379,518,1634,1660]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FECEF9A64F2DF9FF" box="[379,518,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. We have checked
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FD52F9A64EF4F9FF" box="[743,991,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">M.P. Edgeworth 1053</emphasis>
|
||
and determined that it should belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FF3DF9424C16F923" authorityName="Royle" authorityYear="1834" box="[136,317,1671,1696]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neurocarpum">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FF3DF9424C16F923" box="[136,317,1671,1696]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. neurocarpum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It is obvious that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FDA9F9434FCBF922" author="Lecoyer, J. C." box="[540,736,1670,1697]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="78 - 324" refId="ref10037" refString="Lecoyer, J. C. (1885) Monographie du genre Thalictrum. Bulletin de la Societe Royale de Botanique de Belgique 24: 78 - 324." type="journal article" year="1885">Lecoyer’s (1885)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
concept of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FCD8F9424ED3F923" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[877,1016,1670,1696]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FCD8F9424ED3F923" box="[877,1016,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
includes both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FB13F9424871F923" authorityName="Royle" authorityYear="1834" box="[1190,1370,1671,1696]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neurocarpum">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FB13F9424871F923" box="[1190,1370,1671,1696]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. neurocarpum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FA22F9424DDEF947" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FA22F9424DDEF947" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F032232FF97FF08F90B4C9FFE5A" blockId="19.[136,1452,158,2093]" lastBlockId="20.[136,1452,158,473]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="241" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">
|
||
The relationship between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FE6EF90B4E9BF96B" authority="Candolle (1824: 11)" authorityName="Candolle" authorityPageNumber="11" authorityYear="1824" box="[475,944,1742,1768]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chelidonii">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FE6EF90B4FE6F96B" box="[475,717,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">Thalictrum chelidonii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FD67F90B4E9BF96B" author="Candolle, A. P. de" box="[722,944,1742,1768]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="2 - 66" refId="ref9331" refString="Candolle, A. P. de (1824) Ranunculaceae. In: Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis, vol. 1. Treuttel & Wurtz, Paris, pp. 2 - 66." type="book chapter" year="1824">Candolle (1824: 11)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FC56F90A4941F96B" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[995,1130,1742,1768]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FC56F90A4941F96B" box="[995,1130,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has also been a controversial matter.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FF6BF9374F3EF88E" author="Hooker, J. D. & Thomson, T." box="[222,533,1778,1805]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref9920" refString="Hooker, J. D. & Thomson, T. (1855) Ranunculaceae. In: Flora Indica, vol. 1. W. Pamplin, London, pp. 1 - 60." type="book chapter" year="1855">Hooker & Thomson (1855)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
treated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FDC7F9364FD7F88F" authorityName="Wallich" authorityYear="1831" box="[626,764,1778,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FDC7F9364FD7F88F" box="[626,764,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a variety of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FC05F9364916F88F" authorityName="Candolle" authorityYear="1824" box="[944,1085,1778,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chelidonii">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FC05F9364916F88F" box="[944,1085,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. chelidonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, i.e.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FBC2F9364F4CF8B3" authority="(Wallich) Hooker & Thomson (1855: 13)" authorityName="Hooker & Thomson" authorityPageNumber="13" authorityYear="1855" baseAuthorityName="Wallich" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="chelidonii" variety="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FBC2F936482FF88F" box="[1143,1284,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. chelidonii</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FA8BF9374880F88F" box="[1342,1451,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
(Wallich)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FF4EF8D34F4CF8B3" author="Hooker, J. D. & Thomson, T." box="[251,615,1814,1841]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref9920" refString="Hooker, J. D. & Thomson, T. (1855) Ranunculaceae. In: Flora Indica, vol. 1. W. Pamplin, London, pp. 1 - 60." type="book chapter" year="1855">Hooker & Thomson (1855: 13)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but later they reinstated the independent specific status of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FAAAF8D24C92F8D7" authority="(Hooker & Thomson 1872)" baseAuthorityName="Hooker & Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1872" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FAAAF8D24880F8B3" box="[1311,1451,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FF3AF8FF4C9AF8D7" author="Hooker, J. D. & Thomson, T." box="[143,433,1850,1876]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref9957" refString="Hooker, J. D. & Thomson, T. (1872) Ranunculaceae. In: Hooker, J. D. (Ed.) Flora of British India, vol. 1. L. Reeve & Co., London, pp. 1 - 30." type="book chapter" year="1872">Hooker & Thomson 1872</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Since then this treatment has been accepted by almost all the subsequent authors, including
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FF3DF89A4C1EF8FA" author="Lecoyer, J. C." box="[136,309,1886,1913]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="78 - 324" refId="ref10037" refString="Lecoyer, J. C. (1885) Monographie du genre Thalictrum. Bulletin de la Societe Royale de Botanique de Belgique 24: 78 - 324." type="journal article" year="1885">Lecoyer (1885)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FE8AF89A4C95F8FB" author="Hara, H." box="[319,446,1886,1913]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="86 - 92" refId="ref9800" refString="Hara, H. (1966) Ranunculaceae. In: The Flora of Eastern Himalaya. The University of Tokyo, Japan, pp. 86 - 92." type="book chapter" year="1966">Hara (1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FE72F89B4F2AF8FB" author="Hara, H." box="[455,513,1886,1912]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="27 - 34" refId="ref9830" refString="Hara, H. (1971) Ranunculaceae. In: The Flora of Eastern Himalaya, 2 nd report. The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, pp. 27 - 34." type="book chapter" year="1971">1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FDBFF89B4F6DF8FB" author="Hara, H." box="[522,582,1886,1912]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="9 - 23" refId="ref9864" refString="Hara, H. (1979) Ranunculaceae. In: Hara, H. & Williams, L. H. J. (Eds.) An Enumeration of the Flowering Plants of Nepal, vol. 2. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 9 - 23." type="book chapter" year="1979">1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FDE2F89B4FC7F8FB" author="Smith, A. R." box="[599,748,1886,1912]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="592" refId="ref10567" refString="Smith, A. R. (1971) Thalictrum reniforme. Curtis's Botanical Magazine 178: tab. 592." type="journal article" year="1971">Smith (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FD40F89A4ECDF8FB" author="Wang, W. T. & Wang, S. H." box="[757,998,1886,1913]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="502 - 592" refId="ref11057" refString="Wang, W. T. & Wang, S. H. (1979) Thalictrum L. In: Anonymous (Ed.) Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae, vol. 27. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 502 - 592." type="book chapter" year="1979">Wang & Wang (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FC45F89B483EF8FB" author="Polunin, O. & Stainton, J. D. A." box="[1008,1301,1886,1912]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref10341" refString="Polunin, O. & Stainton, J. D. A. (1984) Ranunculaceae. In: Polunin, O. & Stainton, J. D. A. (Eds.) Flowers of the Himalaya. Oxford University Press, New Delhi, pp. 1 - 18." type="book chapter" year="1984">Polunin & Stainton (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FAABF89A488DF8FA" author="Wang, W. T." box="[1310,1446,1886,1913]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="63 - 76" refId="ref10811" refString="Wang, W. T. (1985) Thalictrum L. In: Wu, C. Y. (Ed.) Flora Xizangica, vol. 2. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 63 - 76." type="book chapter" year="1985">Wang (1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FF3DF8474DE4F81F" author="Wang, W. T." box="[136,207,1922,1948]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="459 - 481" refId="ref10853" refString="Wang, W. T. (2000 a) Thalictrum L. In: Fu, L. K. & Hong, T. (Eds.) Higher Plants of China, vol. 3. Qingdao Publishing House, Qingdao, pp. 459 - 481." type="book chapter" year="2000">2000a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FF6CF8474C3EF81F" author="Wang, W. T." box="[217,277,1922,1948]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" refId="ref10977" refString="Wang, W. T. (2018) Thalictrum (Ranunculaceae) in China. Peking University Press, Beijing, 376 pp." type="book" year="2018">2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FE9DF8474F15F81F" author="Ohba, H. & Akiyama, S." box="[296,574,1922,1948]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="16 - 20" refId="ref10220" refString="Ohba, H. & Akiyama, S. (1992) Ranunculaceae. In: The Alpine Flora of the Jaljale Himal, East Nepal. The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, pp. 16 - 20." type="book chapter" year="1992">Ohba & Akiyama (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FDFCF8464FE3F81F" author="Rau, M. A." box="[585,712,1922,1949]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref10445" refString="Rau, M. A. (1993) Ranunculaceae. In: Sharma, B. D., Balakrishnan, N. P., Rao, R. R. & Hajra, P. K. (Eds.) Flora of India, vol. 1. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta, pp. 1 - 145." type="book chapter" year="1993">Rau (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FD66F8474E91F81F" author="Ohba, H. & Ikeda, H." box="[723,954,1922,1948]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="24 - 25" refId="ref10260" refString="Ohba, H. & Ikeda, H. (1999) Ranunculaceae. In: A Contribution to the Flora of Ganesh Himal, Central Nepal. The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, pp. 24 - 25." type="book chapter" year="1999">Ohba & Ikeda (1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FC71F847492BF81F" author="Ohba, H. & Ikeda, H." box="[964,1024,1922,1948]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="51 - 57" refId="ref10301" refString="Ohba, H. & Ikeda, H. (2000) Ranunculaceae. In: The Flora of Hinku and Hunku Valleys, East Nepal. The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, pp. 51 - 57." type="book chapter" year="2000">2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FBA7F84649F6F81F" author="Press, J. R. & Shrestha, K. K. & Sutton, D. A." box="[1042,1245,1922,1949]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="248 - 258" refId="ref10396" refString="Press, J. R., Shrestha, K. K. & Sutton, D. A. (2000) Ranunculaceae. In: Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal. The Natural History Museum, London, pp. 248 - 258." type="book chapter" year="2000">
|
||
Press
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FBE6F84649A8F81F" box="[1107,1155,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2000)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FB52F846488CF81F" author="Fu, D. Z. & Zhu, G. H." box="[1255,1447,1922,1949]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="282 - 302" refId="ref9550" refString="Fu, D. Z. & Zhu, G. H. (2001) Thalictrum Linnaeus. In: Wu, Z. Y., Raven, P. H. & Hong, D. Y. (Eds.) Flora of China, vol. 6. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 282 - 302." type="book chapter" year="2001">Fu & Zhu (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FF3DF8624C46F843" author="Wang, W. T. & Liu, B." box="[136,365,1958,1985]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="332 - 451" refId="ref11002" refString="Wang, W. T. & Liu, B. (2016) Ranunculaceae. In: Wang, W. T. & Liu, B. (Eds.) Higher Plants of China in Colour, vol. 3. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 332 - 451." type="book chapter" year="2016">Wang & Liu (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FECEF8634F17F843" author="Xie, L. & Wang, Z. T. & Liu, Q. & Li, S. M. & Li, Y. S. & Song, R. K. & Zhao, S. M. & Han, L. T. & Wang, W. & Yu, L. & Qian, J. S. & Yang, X. W. & Zhang, Y. T. & Qiao, X. & Yang, X. B. & Cong, X. & Ma, T. & Dong, S. Z. & Wang, A. N. & He, Z. Y. & Pei, J." box="[379,572,1958,1985]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="231 - 287" refId="ref11103" refString="Xie, L., Wang, Z. T., Liu, Q., Li, S. M., Li, Y. S., Song, R. K., Zhao, S. M., Han, L. T., Wang, W., Yu, L., Qian, J. S., Yang, X. W., Zhang, Y. T., Qiao, X., Yang, X. B., Cong, X., Ma, T., Dong, S. Z., Wang, A. N., He, Z. Y. & Pei, J. (2016) Thalictrum L. In: Ai, T. M. & Wei, F. N. (Eds.) Medical Flora of China, vol. 3. Peking University Medical Press, Beijing, pp. 231 - 287." type="book chapter" year="2016">
|
||
Xie
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FE19F8624CF4F843" box="[428,479,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FDCFF8634E27F843" author="Chen, Y. S." box="[634,780,1958,1984]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" refId="ref9367" refString="Chen, Y. S. (2019) Flora of Pan-Himalaya: A Preliminary Catalogue of Vascular Plants in the Pan-Himalaya. Science Press, Beijing, 371 pp." type="book" year="2019">Chen (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FCACF8634EFAF843" author="Grierson, A. J. C." box="[793,977,1958,1984]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="283 - 321" refId="ref9741" refString="Grierson, A. J. C. (1984) Ranunculaceae. In: Grierson, A. J. C. & Long, D. G. (Eds.) Flora of Bhutan, vol. 1, part 2. Royal Botanical Garden, Edinburgh, London, pp. 283 - 321." type="book chapter" year="1984">Grierson (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, however, pointed out that the distinction between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FF59F80E4C5CF867" authorityName="Candolle" authorityYear="1824" box="[236,375,1994,2020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chelidonii">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FF59F80E4C5CF867" box="[236,375,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. chelidonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FE18F80E4F1EF867" baseAuthorityName="Hooker & Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[429,565,1994,2020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FE18F80E4F1EF867" box="[429,565,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was unclear. He treated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FCFDF80E4EF8F867" authorityName="Candolle" authorityYear="1824" box="[840,979,1994,2020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chelidonii">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FCFDF80E4EF8F867" box="[840,979,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. chelidonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a species aggregate (“
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FB59F80E4887F867" authority="DC." authorityName="DC." box="[1260,1452,1994,2020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chelidonii">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FB59F80E485CF867" box="[1260,1399,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. chelidonii</emphasis>
|
||
DC.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
agg. ”) and placed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FEEBF82A4CC3F78B" baseAuthorityName="Hooker & Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[350,488,2030,2056]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FEEBF82A4CC3F78B" box="[350,488,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
within its synonymy. He further noted that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22232FF90FC6CF82B4825F78B" author="Hooker, J. D. & Thomson, T." box="[985,1294,2030,2056]" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref9957" refString="Hooker, J. D. & Thomson, T. (1872) Ranunculaceae. In: Hooker, J. D. (Ed.) Flora of British India, vol. 1. L. Reeve & Co., London, pp. 1 - 30." type="book chapter" year="1872">Hooker & Thomson (1872)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
distinguished
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802232FF90FF3DF7D64C3FF7AF" baseAuthorityName="Hooker & Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[136,276,2066,2092]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="19" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112232FF90FF3DF7D64C3FF7AF" box="[136,276,2066,2092]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its smaller greenish-white flowers but in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C1C47F932232FF90FC93F7D74E5CF7AF" box="[806,887,2066,2092]" name="Bhutan" pageId="19" pageNumber="240">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Sikkim the flowers were apparently always mauve or purplish, and very variable in size. Obviously he was misled by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22235FF97FC50FF5B481AFF3B" author="Hooker, J. D. & Thomson, T." box="[997,1329,158,184]" pageId="20" pageNumber="241" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref9957" refString="Hooker, J. D. & Thomson, T. (1872) Ranunculaceae. In: Hooker, J. D. (Ed.) Flora of British India, vol. 1. L. Reeve & Co., London, pp. 1 - 30." type="book chapter" year="1872">Hooker & Thomson’s (1872)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
treatment, in which
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802235FF97FF47FF064C8FFF5F" authorityName="Royle" authorityYear="1834" box="[242,420,195,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="20" pageNumber="241" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neurocarpum">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112235FF97FF47FF064C8FFF5F" box="[242,420,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="241">T. neurocarpum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was confused with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802235FF97FD33FF064E24FF5F" baseAuthorityName="Hooker & Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[646,783,194,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="20" pageNumber="241" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112235FF97FD33FF064E24FF5F" box="[646,783,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="241">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Morphologically
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802235FF97FC57FF064944FF5F" box="[994,1135,194,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="20" pageNumber="241" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chelidonii">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112235FF97FC57FF064944FF5F" box="[994,1135,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="241">T. chelidonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802235FF97FAB1FF0648A6FF5F" baseAuthorityName="Hooker & Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[1284,1421,194,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="20" pageNumber="241" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112235FF97FAB1FF0648A6FF5F" box="[1284,1421,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="241">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the paniculiform inflorescence and flowers with large, showy sepals, but differs by having glabrous (vs. more or less glandular-pubescent) stem and leaves (when mature), bulbils in leaf axils of the distal part of stems, usually cuneateoblong (vs. broadly ovate) terminal leaflets, glabrous (vs. more or less glandular-pubescent) inflorescence rachis, pedicels, carpels and achenes, shorter styles (ca.
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E62235FF97FD09FE974E3EFEEE" box="[700,789,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
vs.
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E62235FF97FCF2FE974EEBFEEF" box="[839,960,338,364]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="241" unit="mm" value="1.6" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.2">1.2‒2 mm</quantity>
|
||
), and basally abruptly obtuse (vs. cuneateattenuate) bodies of carpels and achenes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862235FF97FDE3FEB34F99FE12" box="[598,690,374,401]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="16.[136,229,1949,1971]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,190,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-18@16.[195,1392,190,1924]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 15. Thalictrum chelidonii in the wild (China, Xizang, Gyirong). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Bulbils in leaf axils. D. Young leaf (abaxially sparsely pubescent). E. Leaf (adaxial side). F. Leaflet (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). G. Inflorescence. H. Flower (front view). I. Sepal (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Aggregate fruit. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831474/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="241">Figs. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862235FF97FD0BFEB34FF6FE13" box="[702,733,374,400]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="17.[136,229,1949,1971]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,190,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[195,1392,190,1924]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 16. Thalictrum chelidonii in the wild (China, Xizang, Dinggye).A. Habitat. B. Inflorescence. C, D. Bulbils in leaf axils. E. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). F. Leaflet (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). G. Flower (front view). H. Sepal (abaxial side). I. Stamens. J. Carpels. K. Aggregate fruit. L. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831476/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="241">16</figureCitation>
|
||
). Our careful observations on living plants of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802235FF97FB69FEB2484CFE13" box="[1244,1383,374,400]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="20" pageNumber="241" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chelidonii">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112235FF97FB69FEB2484CFE13" box="[1244,1383,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="241">T. chelidonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the wild revealed that this species is not glabrous throughout, with the young leaves being sparsely glandular-pubescent on abaxial side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862235FF97FE8AFE7B4C8CFE5A" box="[319,423,446,473]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="16.[136,229,1949,1971]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,190,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-18@16.[195,1392,190,1924]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 15. Thalictrum chelidonii in the wild (China, Xizang, Gyirong). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Bulbils in leaf axils. D. Young leaf (abaxially sparsely pubescent). E. Leaf (adaxial side). F. Leaflet (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). G. Inflorescence. H. Flower (front view). I. Sepal (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Aggregate fruit. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831474/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="241">Fig. 15D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="EDAC6F8B2235FF97FF3DF8684FF3F78F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831482" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6831482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831482/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="241" startId="20.[136,229,1965,1987]" targetBox="[170,1417,497,1941]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F032235FF97FF3DF8684FF3F78F" blockId="20.[136,1452,1965,2060]" pageId="20" pageNumber="241">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112235FF97FF3DF8684C28F841" bold="true" box="[136,259,1965,1987]" pageId="20" pageNumber="241">FIGURE 18</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802235FF97FEBBF86B4CD1F840" box="[270,506,1966,1987]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="20" pageNumber="241" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diffusiflorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112235FF97FEBBF86B4CD1F840" box="[270,506,1966,1987]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="241">Thalictrum diffusiflorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the wild (China, Xizang, Nyingchi). A. Habitat. B. Flowering plant. C. Fruiting plant. D. Portion of stem. E. Leaf (abaxial side). F. Flower. G. Sepals (abaxial side). H. Stamens. I. Carpels. J. Aggregate fruit. K. Achenes (immature).A‒C: photographed by Y.P. Zeng; D‒K: photographed by W.Q. Fei.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="B96C3F032234FF96FF08FF5B4802FCE7" blockId="21.[136,1452,158,940]" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802234FF96FF08FF5B4F42FF3B" authority="Kadota & Tanaka" authorityName="Kadota & Tanaka" box="[189,617,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tamurae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112234FF96FF08FF5B4CB5FF3B" box="[189,414,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">Thalictrum tamurae</emphasis>
|
||
Kadota & Tanaka
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22234FF96FD39FF5B4E8DFF3B" author="Tanaka, N. & Kadota, Y. & Murata, J." box="[652,934,158,184]" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" pagination="199 - 212" refId="ref10588" refString="Tanaka, N., Kadota, Y. & Murata, J. (2010) New or noteworthy plant collection from Myanmar (6): Ranunculaceae of Mt. Victoria, Chin State, Myanmar. The Journal of Japanese Botany 85: 199 - 212." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Tanaka
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112234FF96FD51FF5A4E37FF3B" box="[740,796,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2010: 208)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was described on the basis of two collections,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112234FF96FF3DFF064C54FF5F" box="[136,383,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">J. Murata et al. 24590</emphasis>
|
||
(MBK, TI, TNS;
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862234FF96FDF0FF074F83FF5F" box="[581,680,194,220]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="18.[136,229,1136,1158]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,190,1112]" captionTargetId="figure-18@18.[170,1417,190,1112]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 17. Holotype sheet of Thalictrum tamurae (A) (inset a: flower; inset b: aggregate fruit) and a specimen at BM, F. Kingdon- Ward 22748 (B), from the type locality of T. tamurae, i.e. Mt. Victoria in central-western Myanmar, but identified as T. chelidonii (inset a: flower; inset b: aggregate fruit)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831480/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">Fig. 17A</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112234FF96FD50FF064ED3FF5F" box="[741,1016,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">K. Fujikawa et al. 53405</emphasis>
|
||
(A, MBK, TNS, TI), from Mt. Victoria in central-western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C1C47F932234FF96FEE8FF224CE1FE82" box="[349,458,231,257]" name="Myanmar" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862234FF96FE69FF234F1BFE83" box="[476,560,230,256]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1057,1079]" captionTargetBox="[237,1350,213,1010]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[213,1374,190,1033]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Distribution of Thalictrum reniforme (●) and T. tamurae (▲). Arrow indicates the type locality of T. cuonaense (= T. reniforme), i.e. Cona in southern Xizang, China." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831468/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
), with the MBK sheet of the former collection designated as
|
||
<typeStatus id="666881A12234FF96FB43FF234877FE83" box="[1270,1372,230,256]" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. In the protologue, the authors stated that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802234FF96FDB8FECE4FADFEA7" box="[525,646,267,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tamurae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112234FF96FDB8FECE4FADFEA7" box="[525,646,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">T. tamurae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was most closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802234FF96FC73FECE4964FEA7" baseAuthorityName="Hooker & Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[966,1103,266,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112234FF96FC73FECE4964FEA7" box="[966,1103,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having larger and persistent sepals, narrowly ovate-lanceolate stigmas, and glandular-pubescent plant body, but differed by having slender (vs. robust) habit, smaller and narrowly ovate-elliptic (vs. broadly oblong) sepals,
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E62234FF96FBB4FE97494BFEEE" box="[1025,1120,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7‒8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E62234FF96FB66FE974819FEEE" box="[1235,1330,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3‒5 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad (vs.
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E62234FF96FF3DFEB34DD9FE12" box="[136,242,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="9.0">9‒13 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E62234FF96FEEBFEB34CE3FE12" box="[350,456,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">6‒10 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad), shorter stamens (
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E62234FF96FD55FEB34E16FE12" box="[736,829,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5‒6 mm</quantity>
|
||
vs.
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E62234FF96FCDDFEB34E87FE13" box="[872,940,374,400]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||
), fewer carpels (6‒10 vs. 15‒20), and dorsally recurved achene bodies. Meanwhile they also stated that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802234FF96FCB6FE5E4E50FE37" box="[771,891,411,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tamurae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112234FF96FCB6FE5E4E50FE37" box="[771,891,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">T. tamurae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802234FF96FB90FE5E4880FE37" authority="Marquand & Shaw" authorityName="Marquand & Shaw" box="[1061,1451,410,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diffusiflorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112234FF96FB90FE5E49FAFE37" box="[1061,1233,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">T. diffusiflorum</emphasis>
|
||
Marquand & Shaw
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DD4242F22234FF96FF10FE7B4C8FFE5A" author="Marquand, C. V. B." box="[165,420,446,473]" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" pagination="149 - 229" refId="ref10084" refString="Marquand, C. V. B. (1929) The botanical collection made by Captain F. Kingdon Ward in the eastern Himalaya and Tibet in 1924 - 1925. The Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Botany 48: 149 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.1929. tb 00587. x" type="journal article" year="1929">Marquand (1929: 153)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862234FF96FE01FE7B4F2DFE5B" box="[436,518,446,472]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="20.[136,229,1965,1987]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,497,1941]" captionTargetId="figure-164@20.[170,1417,497,1941]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 18. Thalictrum diffusiflorum in the wild (China, Xizang, Nyingchi).A. Habitat. B. Flowering plant. C. Fruiting plant. D. Portion of stem. E. Leaf (abaxial side). F. Flower. G. Sepals (abaxial side). H. Stamens. I. Carpels. J.Aggregate fruit. K.Achenes (immature).A‒C: photographed by Y.P. Zeng; D‒K: photographed by W.Q. Fei." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831482/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
) in having slender habit but differed by having shorter and straight (vs. longer and circinate) achene beaks and pinkish purple (vs. lilac) flowers. Thanks to K. Fujikawa’s kind help, we have been able to examine the
|
||
<typeStatus id="666881A12234FF96FE86FDC34CBEFDA3" box="[307,405,518,544]" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802234FF96FE0FFDC24F18FDA3" box="[442,563,519,544]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tamurae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112234FF96FE0FFDC24F18FDA3" box="[442,563,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">T. tamurae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862234FF96FDF7FDC34F80FDA3" box="[578,683,518,544]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="18.[136,229,1136,1158]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,190,1112]" captionTargetId="figure-18@18.[170,1417,190,1112]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 17. Holotype sheet of Thalictrum tamurae (A) (inset a: flower; inset b: aggregate fruit) and a specimen at BM, F. Kingdon- Ward 22748 (B), from the type locality of T. tamurae, i.e. Mt. Victoria in central-western Myanmar, but identified as T. chelidonii (inset a: flower; inset b: aggregate fruit)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831480/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">Fig. 17A</figureCitation>
|
||
). At BM we saw a specimen,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112234FF96FC43FDC249DEFDA3" box="[1014,1269,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">F. Kindon-Ward 22748</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862234FF96FAB1FDC34841FDA3" box="[1284,1386,518,544]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="18.[136,229,1136,1158]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,190,1112]" captionTargetId="figure-18@18.[170,1417,190,1112]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 17. Holotype sheet of Thalictrum tamurae (A) (inset a: flower; inset b: aggregate fruit) and a specimen at BM, F. Kingdon- Ward 22748 (B), from the type locality of T. tamurae, i.e. Mt. Victoria in central-western Myanmar, but identified as T. chelidonii (inset a: flower; inset b: aggregate fruit)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831480/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">Fig. 17B</figureCitation>
|
||
), also from Mt. Victoria in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C1C47F932234FF96FEC1FDEE4CC8FDC6" box="[372,483,555,581]" name="Myanmar" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the type locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802234FF96FD7EFDEE4E6EFDC7" box="[715,837,555,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tamurae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112234FF96FD7EFDEE4E6EFDC7" box="[715,837,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">T. tamurae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The latter specimen has been previously identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802234FF96FF3DFD8A4C3FFDEB" box="[136,276,590,616]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chelidonii">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112234FF96FF3DFD8A4C3FFDEB" box="[136,276,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">T. chelidonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but this identification is wrong because all the three plant fragments are glandular-pubescent throughout and no bulbils are present in leaf axils. In these
|
||
<specimenCount id="AFD5F48A2234FF96FD1FFDB64E7FFD0F" box="[682,852,626,653]" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, sepals are broadly ovate (ca.
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E62234FF96FB1FFDB749D2FD0E" box="[1194,1273,626,653]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E62234FF96FADFFDB64887FD0E" box="[1386,1452,627,653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad), carpels are up to
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E62234FF96FE17FD534CF0FD33" box="[418,475,662,688]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" unit="in" value="10.0">10 in</quantity>
|
||
number, and developed achenes are up to 9, dorsally more or less concave (recurved). In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802234FF96FF1DFD7E4C19FD57" baseAuthorityName="Hooker & Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[168,306,698,724]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112234FF96FF1DFD7E4C19FD57" box="[168,306,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the habit, size of sepals, length of stamens, carpel number, and the shape of achenes are somewhat variable between populations. The habit is either slender or robust (
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862234FF96FC33FD1B4EC2FD7B" box="[902,1001,734,760]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Cona, Lebu tea plantation, the type locality of T. cuonaense (= T. reniforme)). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Proximal portion of stem (subglabrous). D. Distal portion of stem (densely glandular-pubescent). E. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). F. Leaflet (adaxial side). G. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). H. Portion of pedicel. I. Flower (front view). J. Sepals (abaxial side). K. Stamens. L. Carpels. M. Aggregate fruit.A, E‒G, I‒L: photographed by Y.P. Zeng; B‒D, H, M: photographed by W.Q. Fei." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831454/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">Figs. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862234FF96FC43FD1B4932FD7A" box="[1014,1049,734,761]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-18@6.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Cona). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Distal portion of stem. D. Leaflet (abaxial side). E. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (subglabrous). F. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). G. Potion of pedicel. H. Flower (lateral view). I. Sepals (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Fruiting branchlet, showing aggregate fruits. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831456/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">5B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862234FF96FB93FD1B4962FD7B" box="[1062,1097,734,760]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Dinggye). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). D. Leaflet (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). E. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). F. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). G. Flower (front view). H. Flower (lateral view). I. Sepals (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Aggregate fruit. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831458/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">6B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862234FF96FBE3FD1B4952FD7B" box="[1110,1145,734,760]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Yadong).A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Portion of stem (left: proximal part; right: distal part). D. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). E. Leaflet (abaxial side). F. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (densely glandularpubescent). G. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). H. Flower (front view). I. Sepals (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Aggregate fruit. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831460/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">7B</figureCitation>
|
||
), sepals are
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E62234FF96FAB3FD1B4859FD7A" box="[1286,1394,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="7.0">7‒17 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E62234FF96FF0DFCC74C12FC9E" box="[184,313,770,797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" unit="mm" value="7.25" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5‒10 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad (
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862234FF96FE24FCC74CC6FC9F" box="[401,493,770,796]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Cona, Lebu tea plantation, the type locality of T. cuonaense (= T. reniforme)). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Proximal portion of stem (subglabrous). D. Distal portion of stem (densely glandular-pubescent). E. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). F. Leaflet (adaxial side). G. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). H. Portion of pedicel. I. Flower (front view). J. Sepals (abaxial side). K. Stamens. L. Carpels. M. Aggregate fruit.A, E‒G, I‒L: photographed by Y.P. Zeng; B‒D, H, M: photographed by W.Q. Fei." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831454/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">Figs. 4J</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862234FF96FE4CFCC74F38FC9E" box="[505,531,770,797]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-18@6.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Cona). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Distal portion of stem. D. Leaflet (abaxial side). E. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (subglabrous). F. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). G. Potion of pedicel. H. Flower (lateral view). I. Sepals (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Fruiting branchlet, showing aggregate fruits. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831456/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">5I</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862234FF96FDAAFCC74F12FC9F" box="[543,569,770,796]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Dinggye). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). D. Leaflet (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). E. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). F. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). G. Flower (front view). H. Flower (lateral view). I. Sepals (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Aggregate fruit. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831458/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">6I</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862234FF96FDF3FCC74F4BFC9F" box="[582,608,770,796]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Yadong).A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Portion of stem (left: proximal part; right: distal part). D. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). E. Leaflet (abaxial side). F. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (densely glandularpubescent). G. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). H. Flower (front view). I. Sepals (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Aggregate fruit. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831460/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">7I</figureCitation>
|
||
), stamens are
|
||
<quantity id="7E2B92E62234FF96FCB7FCC74E45FC9E" box="[770,878,770,797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="6.0">6‒13 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862234FF96FC02FCC74937FC9F" box="[951,1052,770,796]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Cona, Lebu tea plantation, the type locality of T. cuonaense (= T. reniforme)). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Proximal portion of stem (subglabrous). D. Distal portion of stem (densely glandular-pubescent). E. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). F. Leaflet (adaxial side). G. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). H. Portion of pedicel. I. Flower (front view). J. Sepals (abaxial side). K. Stamens. L. Carpels. M. Aggregate fruit.A, E‒G, I‒L: photographed by Y.P. Zeng; B‒D, H, M: photographed by W.Q. Fei." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831454/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">Figs. 4K</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862234FF96FB9CFCC7496FFC9E" box="[1065,1092,770,797]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-18@6.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Cona). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Distal portion of stem. D. Leaflet (abaxial side). E. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (subglabrous). F. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). G. Potion of pedicel. H. Flower (lateral view). I. Sepals (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Fruiting branchlet, showing aggregate fruits. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831456/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">5J</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862234FF96FBE4FCC74940FC9F" box="[1105,1131,770,796]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Dinggye). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). D. Leaflet (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). E. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). F. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). G. Flower (front view). H. Flower (lateral view). I. Sepals (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Aggregate fruit. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831458/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">6J</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862234FF96FBCDFCC749BFFC9F" box="[1144,1172,770,796]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Yadong).A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Portion of stem (left: proximal part; right: distal part). D. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). E. Leaflet (abaxial side). F. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (densely glandularpubescent). G. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). H. Flower (front view). I. Sepals (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Aggregate fruit. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831460/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">7J</figureCitation>
|
||
), carpels number 10‒20, and achenes are dorsally concave or convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862234FF96FDCAFCE34FCCFCC3" box="[639,743,806,832]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Cona, Lebu tea plantation, the type locality of T. cuonaense (= T. reniforme)). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Proximal portion of stem (subglabrous). D. Distal portion of stem (densely glandular-pubescent). E. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). F. Leaflet (adaxial side). G. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). H. Portion of pedicel. I. Flower (front view). J. Sepals (abaxial side). K. Stamens. L. Carpels. M. Aggregate fruit.A, E‒G, I‒L: photographed by Y.P. Zeng; B‒D, H, M: photographed by W.Q. Fei." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831454" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831454/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">Figs. 4M</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862234FF96FD47FCE34E37FCC2" box="[754,796,806,833]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-18@6.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Cona). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Distal portion of stem. D. Leaflet (abaxial side). E. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (subglabrous). F. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). G. Potion of pedicel. H. Flower (lateral view). I. Sepals (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Fruiting branchlet, showing aggregate fruits. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831456/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">5M</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862234FF96FC92FCE34E7BFCC3" box="[807,848,806,832]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Dinggye). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). D. Leaflet (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). E. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). F. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). G. Flower (front view). H. Flower (lateral view). I. Sepals (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Aggregate fruit. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831458/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">6M</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862234FF96FCEEFCE34EADFCC3" box="[859,902,806,832]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1912,1934]" captionTargetBox="[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[207,1380,190,1888]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Thalictrum reniforme in the wild (China, Xizang, Yadong).A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Portion of stem (left: proximal part; right: distal part). D. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). E. Leaflet (abaxial side). F. Portion of adaxial side of leaflet (densely glandularpubescent). G. Portion of abaxial side of leaflet (densely glandular-pubescent). H. Flower (front view). I. Sepals (abaxial side). J. Stamens. K. Carpels. L. Aggregate fruit. M. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831460/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">7M</figureCitation>
|
||
). It seems that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802234FF96FB99FCE2498FFCC3" box="[1068,1188,807,832]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tamurae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112234FF96FB99FCE2498FFCC3" box="[1068,1188,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">T. tamurae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is only a lower-latitude ecotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802234FF96FEB1FC8E4CA6FCE7" baseAuthorityName="Hooker & Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[260,397,842,868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reniforme">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112234FF96FEB1FC8E4CA6FCE7" box="[260,397,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">T. reniforme</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="21E823862234FF96FE28FC8F4CC5FCE7" box="[413,494,842,868]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1057,1079]" captionTargetBox="[237,1350,213,1010]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[213,1374,190,1033]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Distribution of Thalictrum reniforme (●) and T. tamurae (▲). Arrow indicates the type locality of T. cuonaense (= T. reniforme), i.e. Cona in southern Xizang, China." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6831468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6831468/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). More work is needed to clarify the identity of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7ED344802234FF96FBBDFC8E49AAFCE7" box="[1032,1153,843,868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="21" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tamurae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BA7E3112234FF96FBBDFC8E49AAFCE7" box="[1032,1153,843,868]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="242">T. tamurae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with certainty.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |