301 lines
56 KiB
XML
301 lines
56 KiB
XML
<document id="5164EC216E6601D2FC2CB9DAC90FBF64" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930802114280" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5219520" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629341621457" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Achterberg, C. van & Shaw, M. R." docDate="2008" docId="E369983E840CFFF2FE49A809FB8C504A" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.42.27-28.1849-1860.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 42 (27 - 28)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930802114280" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DE8A86AD4006EFA56F95B2AAEFBF2813.5:JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="DE8A86AD4006EFA56F95B2AAEFBF2813" docStyleName="JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Colastes (Fungivenator) Achterberg & Shaw 2008" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="1854" masterDocId="1F50E046840FFFF5FF86AD76FFC2514A" masterDocTitle="A new subgenus of the genus Colastes Haliday (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Exothecinae) for species reared from bracket fungi, with description of two new species from Europe" masterLastPageNumber="1860" masterPageNumber="1849" pageNumber="1850" updateTime="1699068742302" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B3B9FD7AB7A72952955A1DDD32EF1931">
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<mods:title id="86527B75A7AA13AFC65C289BBEE43511">A new subgenus of the genus Colastes Haliday (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Exothecinae) for species reared from bracket fungi, with description of two new species from Europe</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CB8DA5C95A18DFAC1C1C673C409622E6" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="97215F64EFA863F01EFD79069A9C4011">Achterberg, C. van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="305A340D0F0F2ACCC660FD719FF6194D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3C1DF8825BD06E3F830B86729AE64A86">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="240A530EC285C0E2E7BD145976C6817B">Shaw, M. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1861963C1C62436026F00710872E24A1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="F7CA5A83554C512A39917B20BB16C89F">
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<mods:title id="F38D923C312E39EF8FD3D9A68BA509BC">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C9F6DE9C0B8C802A85967EC3CA50F3C6">
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<mods:date id="D472C3A4C48D7AA09D067ED24FE00FA0">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D76AAE685ED0BC69270D013AD70FABA6" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="C4554A2729B0D3EAF42DF4A3E87E3CC7">2008-07-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="6CAD202FE8064715E81D972698B73225" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="2A676D6B33E2AA78F35E674F88871FF5">42</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="C99AEE89193D10FE712A0D1BA5184A81" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="EE7CC1FD82923A648B62CC4A9A960686">27 - 28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="2E09424FC192EDAD22610F56D25C37DB">1849</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="FBE43378EA3BF7CE252C5DC87EFC2207">1860</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="71DAEC61BB2E81F9CE97EA7DD92B304F">
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<mods:url id="1A60301DA15E411C5DE5EA83CB9D3E26">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930802114280</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="F97B550C59135692CDE5E9EB82A5C4B6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1ED2A848484F24B272A0334B15C1773C" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930802114280</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F14FE1EEF10C7BA95F6B5CAAB66E5753" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="60AE01EC899016EDFC2B076FBE572C97" type="Zenodo-Dep">5219520</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E369983E840CFFF2FE49A809FB8C504A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E369983E840CFFF2FE49A809FB8C504A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E369983E840CFFF2FE49A809FB8C504A" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="1854" pageId="3" pageNumber="1850">
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<subSubSection id="23DA7AA3840CFFF6FE49A809FCD054DD" box="[463,786,1407,1431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1850" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6B7F2928840CFFF6FE49A809FCD054DD" blockId="3.[463,786,1407,1463]" box="[463,786,1407,1431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1850">
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<heading id="30379E44840CFFF6FE49A809FCD054DD" box="[463,786,1407,1431]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="1850" reason="7">
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Subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="ACC052AB840CFFF6FDC3A809FD1454DD" authorityName="Achterberg & Shaw" authorityYear="2008" box="[581,726,1407,1431]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Colastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="1850" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Fungivenator">
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<emphasis id="59B4F53A840CFFF6FDC3A809FD1454DD" bold="true" box="[581,726,1407,1431]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="1850">Fungivenator</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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nov.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="23DA7AA3840CFFF3FD8DA8E9FE145264" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="1853" pageId="3" pageNumber="1850" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6B7F2928840CFFF6FD8DA8E9FD1454FD" blockId="3.[463,786,1407,1463]" box="[523,726,1439,1463]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1850">
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(
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<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD840CFFF6FD94A8E9FDB954FD" box="[530,635,1439,1463]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[213,280,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[215,1164,175,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[212,1169,167,1349]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Colastes (Fungivenator) sandei, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) mesosoma, dorsal aspect; (C) hind leg; (D) head, anterior aspect; (E) detail of vein r of forewing; (F) head, dorsal aspect; (G) inner hind claw; (H) first–third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect; (I) antenna; (J) apex of antenna; (K) base of antenna; (L) habitus, lateral aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A, C, I, L); 1.5×(B, D–F, M); 2.5×(G, J, K)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219522/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="1850">Figures 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD840CFFF6FD0DA8E9FD0C54FD" box="[651,718,1439,1463]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[146,213,1207,1229]" captionTargetBox="[151,1097,174,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-148@5.[146,1103,167,1170]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Colastes (Fungivenator) aciculatus, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) head, lateral aspect; (C) head, dorsal aspect; (D) first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A); 1.8×(B–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219524/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="1850">2A–C</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B7F2928840CFFF6FF14A886FEDD5742" blockId="3.[146,287,1520,1544]" box="[146,287,1520,1544]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1850">
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<emphasis id="59B4F53A840CFFF6FF14A886FEDD5742" box="[146,287,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="1850">
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<typeStatus id="B47B978A840CFFF6FF14A886FF085742" box="[146,202,1520,1544]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1850">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B7F2928840CFFF6FF14AB6FFE60577B" blockId="3.[146,418,1561,1585]" box="[146,418,1561,1585]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1850">
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<taxonomicName id="ACC052AB840CFFF6FF14AB6FFEFC577B" authority="Achterberg & Shaw, 2008" authorityName="Achterberg & Shaw" authorityYear="2008" box="[146,318,1561,1585]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Colastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="1850" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sandei" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="59B4F53A840CFFF6FF14AB6FFEFC577B" box="[146,318,1561,1585]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="1850">Colastes sandei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="42874841840CFFF6FEC1AB6FFE60577B" box="[327,418,1561,1585]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1850" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B7F2928840CFFF6FF14AB3CFEC95728" blockId="3.[146,267,1610,1634]" box="[146,267,1610,1634]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1850">
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<emphasis id="59B4F53A840CFFF6FF14AB3CFEC95728" box="[146,267,1610,1634]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="1850">Etymology</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B7F2928840CFFF6FF14AB04FC6257E0" blockId="3.[146,1102,1650,1706]" pageId="3" pageNumber="1850">From ‘‘fungis’’ (Latin for ‘‘fungus’’) and ‘‘venator’’ (Latin for ‘‘hunter’’), because the females search for fungi in which to hunt hosts. Gender: masculine.</paragraph>
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<caption id="3FBF79A0840BFFF1FF53A81FFD7D54BE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219522" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5219522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219522/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="1851" startId="4.[213,280,1385,1407]" targetBox="[215,1164,175,1342]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph id="6B7F2928840BFFF1FF53A81FFD7D54BE" blockId="4.[213,1169,1385,1524]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1851">
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Figure 1.
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<taxonomicName id="ACC052AB840BFFF1FEBBA81FFDBA5434" authorityName="Achterberg & Shaw" authorityYear="2008" box="[317,632,1385,1406]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Colastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="1851" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sandei" subGenus="Fungivenator">
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<emphasis id="59B4F53A840BFFF1FEBBA81FFDBA5434" box="[317,632,1385,1406]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1851">Colastes (Fungivenator) sandei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) mesosoma, dorsal aspect; (C) hind leg; (D) head, anterior aspect; (E) detail of vein r of forewing; (F) head, dorsal aspect; (G) inner hind claw; (H) first–third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect; (I) antenna; (J) apex of antenna; (K) base of antenna; (L) habitus, lateral aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A, C, I, L); 1.5×(B, D–F, M); 2.5×(G, J, K).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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||
<paragraph id="6B7F2928840BFFF1FF53AB5FFE80570B" blockId="4.[213,322,1577,1601]" box="[213,322,1577,1601]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1851">
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<emphasis id="59B4F53A840BFFF1FF53AB5FFE80570B" box="[213,322,1577,1601]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1851">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B7F2928840BFFF3FF53AB27FD8E5095" blockId="4.[213,1169,1617,1706]" lastBlockId="6.[213,1169,168,479]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="1853" pageId="4" pageNumber="1851">
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Antenna of female with 20–31 segments, third segment 4–5 times as long as wide (
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<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD840BFFF1FF5AAB04FE9E57C0" box="[220,348,1650,1674]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[213,280,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[215,1164,175,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[212,1169,167,1349]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Colastes (Fungivenator) sandei, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) mesosoma, dorsal aspect; (C) hind leg; (D) head, anterior aspect; (E) detail of vein r of forewing; (F) head, dorsal aspect; (G) inner hind claw; (H) first–third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect; (I) antenna; (J) apex of antenna; (K) base of antenna; (L) habitus, lateral aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A, C, I, L); 1.5×(B, D–F, M); 2.5×(G, J, K)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219522/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="1851">Figures 1K</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD840BFFF1FEEAAB04FE4C57C0" box="[364,398,1650,1674]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[146,213,1207,1229]" captionTargetBox="[151,1097,174,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-148@5.[146,1103,167,1170]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Colastes (Fungivenator) aciculatus, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) head, lateral aspect; (C) head, dorsal aspect; (D) first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A); 1.8×(B–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219524/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="1851">2B</figureCitation>
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); occipital carina narrowly reduced medio-dorsally and remaining far from hypostomal carina ventrally (
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<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD840BFFF1FD43ABE4FCF557E0" box="[709,823,1682,1706]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[146,213,1207,1229]" captionTargetBox="[151,1097,174,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-148@5.[146,1103,167,1170]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Colastes (Fungivenator) aciculatus, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) head, lateral aspect; (C) head, dorsal aspect; (D) first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A); 1.8×(B–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219524/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="1851">Figure 2B</figureCitation>
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); clypeus convex, distinctly differentiated from face (
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<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD840AFFF0FE3FA847FDFB5403" box="[441,569,1329,1353]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[213,280,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[215,1164,175,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[212,1169,167,1349]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Colastes (Fungivenator) sandei, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) mesosoma, dorsal aspect; (C) hind leg; (D) head, anterior aspect; (E) detail of vein r of forewing; (F) head, dorsal aspect; (G) inner hind claw; (H) first–third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect; (I) antenna; (J) apex of antenna; (K) base of antenna; (L) habitus, lateral aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A, C, I, L); 1.5×(B, D–F, M); 2.5×(G, J, K)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219522/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1852">Figures 1D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD840AFFF0FDCCA847FDAE5403" box="[586,620,1329,1353]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[146,213,1207,1229]" captionTargetBox="[151,1097,174,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-148@5.[146,1103,167,1170]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Colastes (Fungivenator) aciculatus, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) head, lateral aspect; (C) head, dorsal aspect; (D) first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A); 1.8×(B–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219524/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1852">2B</figureCitation>
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); ventral rim of clypeus thin, protruding beyond level of face and apex of mandible in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD840AFFF0FC08A827FBCB5423" box="[910,1033,1361,1385]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[213,280,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[215,1164,175,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[212,1169,167,1349]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Colastes (Fungivenator) sandei, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) mesosoma, dorsal aspect; (C) hind leg; (D) head, anterior aspect; (E) detail of vein r of forewing; (F) head, dorsal aspect; (G) inner hind claw; (H) first–third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect; (I) antenna; (J) apex of antenna; (K) base of antenna; (L) habitus, lateral aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A, C, I, L); 1.5×(B, D–F, M); 2.5×(G, J, K)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219522/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1852">Figures 1L</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD840AFFF0FB99A827FB835423" box="[1055,1089,1361,1385]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[146,213,1207,1229]" captionTargetBox="[151,1097,174,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-148@5.[146,1103,167,1170]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Colastes (Fungivenator) aciculatus, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) head, lateral aspect; (C) head, dorsal aspect; (D) first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A); 1.8×(B–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219524/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1852">2B</figureCitation>
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); hypoclypeal depression deep and rather large (
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<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD840AFFF0FD28A807FCE054C3" box="[686,802,1393,1417]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[213,280,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[215,1164,175,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[212,1169,167,1349]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Colastes (Fungivenator) sandei, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) mesosoma, dorsal aspect; (C) hind leg; (D) head, anterior aspect; (E) detail of vein r of forewing; (F) head, dorsal aspect; (G) inner hind claw; (H) first–third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect; (I) antenna; (J) apex of antenna; (K) base of antenna; (L) habitus, lateral aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A, C, I, L); 1.5×(B, D–F, M); 2.5×(G, J, K)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219522/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1852">Figure 1D</figureCitation>
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); orbits reddish-brown or brown dorsally; pronope absent or small (but distinct in one of the
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<typeStatus id="B47B978A840AFFF0FC1BA8E7FBC954E3" box="[925,1035,1425,1449]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1852" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="ACC052AB840AFFF0FBB2A8E4FF155480" authorityName="Achterberg & Shaw" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Colastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="1852" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sandei">
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<emphasis id="59B4F53A840AFFF0FBB2A8E4FF155480" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="1852">C. sandei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Monks Wood), pronotum dorsally often with a more or less crenulate transverse depression anteriorly, which can be open anteriorly; mesoscutum glabrous and strongly shiny, but densely setose (except posteriorly) in
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<taxonomicName id="ACC052AB840AFFF0FCF2A884FC285740" authorityName="Achterberg & Shaw" authorityYear="2008" box="[884,1002,1522,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Colastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="1852" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fritzeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="59B4F53A840AFFF0FCF2A884FC285740" box="[884,1002,1522,1546]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="1852">C. fritzeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; notauli finely crenulate, posteriorly notauli not strongly converging and ending in a broad more or less rugose area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD840AFFF0FE63AB44FD945700" box="[485,598,1586,1610]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[213,280,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[215,1164,175,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[212,1169,167,1349]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Colastes (Fungivenator) sandei, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) mesosoma, dorsal aspect; (C) hind leg; (D) head, anterior aspect; (E) detail of vein r of forewing; (F) head, dorsal aspect; (G) inner hind claw; (H) first–third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect; (I) antenna; (J) apex of antenna; (K) base of antenna; (L) habitus, lateral aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A, C, I, L); 1.5×(B, D–F, M); 2.5×(G, J, K)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219522/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1852">Figure 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
); scutellum often finely rugulose medioposteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD840AFFF0FE98AB24FE4D5720" box="[286,399,1618,1642]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[213,280,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[215,1164,175,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[212,1169,167,1349]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Colastes (Fungivenator) sandei, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) mesosoma, dorsal aspect; (C) hind leg; (D) head, anterior aspect; (E) detail of vein r of forewing; (F) head, dorsal aspect; (G) inner hind claw; (H) first–third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect; (I) antenna; (J) apex of antenna; (K) base of antenna; (L) habitus, lateral aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A, C, I, L); 1.5×(B, D–F, M); 2.5×(G, J, K)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219522/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1852">Figure 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
); propodeum coarsely reticulate, at most anteriorly narrowly smooth; vein r shorter than width of pterostigma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD840AFFF0FD67AB04FC5257C0" box="[737,912,1650,1674]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[213,280,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[215,1164,175,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[212,1169,167,1349]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Colastes (Fungivenator) sandei, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) mesosoma, dorsal aspect; (C) hind leg; (D) head, anterior aspect; (E) detail of vein r of forewing; (F) head, dorsal aspect; (G) inner hind claw; (H) first–third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect; (I) antenna; (J) apex of antenna; (K) base of antenna; (L) habitus, lateral aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A, C, I, L); 1.5×(B, D–F, M); 2.5×(G, J, K)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219522/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1852">Figures 1A, 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD840AFFF0FC19AB04FC0657C0" box="[927,964,1650,1674]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[146,213,1207,1229]" captionTargetBox="[151,1097,174,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-148@5.[146,1103,167,1170]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Colastes (Fungivenator) aciculatus, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) head, lateral aspect; (C) head, dorsal aspect; (D) first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A); 1.8×(B–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219524/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1852">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD840AFFF0FC54AB04FC3457C0" box="[978,1014,1650,1674]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="8.[213,280,1441,1463]" captionTargetBox="[213,1165,171,1397]" captionTargetId="figure-50@8.[212,1169,165,1405]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 3. (A–E) Colastes (Fungivenator) fritzeni, holotype, female; (F) Colastes (Colastes) braconius Haliday, Belgium, near Antwerp, female. (A) Part of forewing; (B, F) head, lateral aspect; (C) apex of antenna; (D) hind leg; (E) first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A); 1.5×(B); 1.9×(C); 1.1×(D); 1.3×(E); 2.0×(F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219526/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1852">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
); shape and pigmentation of pterostigma of male similar to pterostigma of female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FF5AADDEFE48518A" box="[220,394,168,192]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[213,280,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[215,1164,175,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[212,1169,167,1349]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Colastes (Fungivenator) sandei, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) mesosoma, dorsal aspect; (C) hind leg; (D) head, anterior aspect; (E) detail of vein r of forewing; (F) head, dorsal aspect; (G) inner hind claw; (H) first–third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect; (I) antenna; (J) apex of antenna; (K) base of antenna; (L) habitus, lateral aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A, C, I, L); 1.5×(B, D–F, M); 2.5×(G, J, K)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219522/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Figures 1A, 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
); vein 1-SR of forewing and vein 1-M of hind wing medium-sized (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FF5AADBEFE9851AA" box="[220,346,200,224]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[213,280,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[215,1164,175,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[212,1169,167,1349]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Colastes (Fungivenator) sandei, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) mesosoma, dorsal aspect; (C) hind leg; (D) head, anterior aspect; (E) detail of vein r of forewing; (F) head, dorsal aspect; (G) inner hind claw; (H) first–third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect; (I) antenna; (J) apex of antenna; (K) base of antenna; (L) habitus, lateral aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A, C, I, L); 1.5×(B, D–F, M); 2.5×(G, J, K)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219522/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Figures 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FEE1ADBEFE4951AA" box="[359,395,200,224]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[146,213,1207,1229]" captionTargetBox="[151,1097,174,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-148@5.[146,1103,167,1170]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Colastes (Fungivenator) aciculatus, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) head, lateral aspect; (C) head, dorsal aspect; (D) first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A); 1.8×(B–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219524/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
); vein r of forewing usually distinctly oblique and from basal 0.3–0.5 of pterostigma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FE13AD9EFD85504A" box="[405,583,232,256]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[213,280,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[215,1164,175,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[212,1169,167,1349]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Colastes (Fungivenator) sandei, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) mesosoma, dorsal aspect; (C) hind leg; (D) head, anterior aspect; (E) detail of vein r of forewing; (F) head, dorsal aspect; (G) inner hind claw; (H) first–third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect; (I) antenna; (J) apex of antenna; (K) base of antenna; (L) habitus, lateral aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A, C, I, L); 1.5×(B, D–F, M); 2.5×(G, J, K)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219522/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Figures 1A, 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FDDCAD9EFDBC504A" box="[602,638,232,256]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[146,213,1207,1229]" captionTargetBox="[151,1097,174,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-148@5.[146,1103,167,1170]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Colastes (Fungivenator) aciculatus, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) head, lateral aspect; (C) head, dorsal aspect; (D) first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A); 1.8×(B–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219524/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FD16AD9EFD76504A" box="[656,692,232,256]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="8.[213,280,1441,1463]" captionTargetBox="[213,1165,171,1397]" captionTargetId="figure-50@8.[212,1169,165,1405]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 3. (A–E) Colastes (Fungivenator) fritzeni, holotype, female; (F) Colastes (Colastes) braconius Haliday, Belgium, near Antwerp, female. (A) Part of forewing; (B, F) head, lateral aspect; (C) apex of antenna; (D) hind leg; (E) first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A); 1.5×(B); 1.9×(C); 1.1×(D); 1.3×(E); 2.0×(F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219526/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
); first subdiscal cell of forewing robust (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FF5AAC71FE985055" box="[220,346,263,287]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[213,280,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[215,1164,175,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[212,1169,167,1349]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Colastes (Fungivenator) sandei, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) mesosoma, dorsal aspect; (C) hind leg; (D) head, anterior aspect; (E) detail of vein r of forewing; (F) head, dorsal aspect; (G) inner hind claw; (H) first–third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect; (I) antenna; (J) apex of antenna; (K) base of antenna; (L) habitus, lateral aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A, C, I, L); 1.5×(B, D–F, M); 2.5×(G, J, K)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219522/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Figures 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FEF6AC71FE575055" box="[368,405,263,287]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[146,213,1207,1229]" captionTargetBox="[151,1097,174,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-148@5.[146,1103,167,1170]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Colastes (Fungivenator) aciculatus, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) head, lateral aspect; (C) head, dorsal aspect; (D) first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A); 1.8×(B–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219524/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsal carina of first metasomal tergite not united medially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FF5AAC51FE925075" box="[220,336,295,319]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[146,213,1207,1229]" captionTargetBox="[151,1097,174,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-148@5.[146,1103,167,1170]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Colastes (Fungivenator) aciculatus, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) head, lateral aspect; (C) head, dorsal aspect; (D) first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A); 1.8×(B–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219524/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Figure 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
) or united and without distinct median crest (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FC28AC51FBE15075" box="[942,1059,295,319]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[213,280,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[215,1164,175,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[212,1169,167,1349]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Colastes (Fungivenator) sandei, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) mesosoma, dorsal aspect; (C) hind leg; (D) head, anterior aspect; (E) detail of vein r of forewing; (F) head, dorsal aspect; (G) inner hind claw; (H) first–third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect; (I) antenna; (J) apex of antenna; (K) base of antenna; (L) habitus, lateral aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A, C, I, L); 1.5×(B, D–F, M); 2.5×(G, J, K)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219522/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Figure 1H</figureCitation>
|
||
); second metasomal tergite distinctly striate basally; second and third tergites about of equal length and second tergite less transverse than third tergite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FC01AC11FC3E5035" box="[903,1020,359,383]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[213,280,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[215,1164,175,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[212,1169,167,1349]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Colastes (Fungivenator) sandei, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) mesosoma, dorsal aspect; (C) hind leg; (D) head, anterior aspect; (E) detail of vein r of forewing; (F) head, dorsal aspect; (G) inner hind claw; (H) first–third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect; (I) antenna; (J) apex of antenna; (K) base of antenna; (L) habitus, lateral aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A, C, I, L); 1.5×(B, D–F, M); 2.5×(G, J, K)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219522/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Figure 1H</figureCitation>
|
||
); fourth and fifth tergites smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FE63ACF1FD9450D5" box="[485,598,391,415]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[213,280,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[215,1164,175,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[212,1169,167,1349]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Colastes (Fungivenator) sandei, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) mesosoma, dorsal aspect; (C) hind leg; (D) head, anterior aspect; (E) detail of vein r of forewing; (F) head, dorsal aspect; (G) inner hind claw; (H) first–third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect; (I) antenna; (J) apex of antenna; (K) base of antenna; (L) habitus, lateral aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A, C, I, L); 1.5×(B, D–F, M); 2.5×(G, J, K)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219522/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Figure 1L</figureCitation>
|
||
); fifth tergite narrowed posteriorly; ovipositor slender (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FEB5ACD1FE6650F5" box="[307,420,423,447]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[213,280,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[215,1164,175,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[212,1169,167,1349]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Colastes (Fungivenator) sandei, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) mesosoma, dorsal aspect; (C) hind leg; (D) head, anterior aspect; (E) detail of vein r of forewing; (F) head, dorsal aspect; (G) inner hind claw; (H) first–third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect; (I) antenna; (J) apex of antenna; (K) base of antenna; (L) habitus, lateral aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A, C, I, L); 1.5×(B, D–F, M); 2.5×(G, J, K)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219522/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Figure 1L</figureCitation>
|
||
); length of ovipositor sheath 0.3–0.5 times as long as forewing and 2–4 times as long as first tergite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="3FBF79A0840AFFF0FF14A9C1FEA8544D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219524" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5219524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219524/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1852" startId="5.[146,213,1207,1229]" targetBox="[151,1097,174,1163]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B7F2928840AFFF0FF14A9C1FEA8544D" blockId="5.[146,1103,1207,1287]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1852">
|
||
Figure 2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACC052AB840AFFF0FF7AA9C1FDA25586" authorityName="Tobias, Mr J. C. P. M. van de Sande (Amsterdam" authorityYear="1986" box="[252,608,1207,1228]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Colastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="1852" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aciculatus" subGenus="Fungivenator">
|
||
<emphasis id="59B4F53A840AFFF0FF7AA9C1FDA25586" box="[252,608,1207,1228]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="1852">Colastes (Fungivenator) aciculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) head, lateral aspect; (C) head, dorsal aspect; (D) first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A); 1.8×(B–D).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B7F29288409FFF3FF53AF61FEE85365" blockId="6.[213,298,535,559]" box="[213,298,535,559]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
<emphasis id="59B4F53A8409FFF3FF53AF61FEE85365" box="[213,298,535,559]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B7F29288409FFF3FF53AF49FBB553FC" blockId="6.[213,1169,575,695]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
Host unknown, but reared from bracket fungi; considering the biology of other species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACC052AB8409FFF3FE74AF29FD92533D" box="[498,592,607,631]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Colastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="59B4F53A8409FFF3FE74AF29FD92533D" box="[498,592,607,631]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Colastes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
likely to be an idiobiont ectoparasitoid of holometabolous larvae in the bracket fungi, with strong circumstantial evidence for one species to be a parasitoid of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACC052AB8409FFF3FDFBAFE9FC9253FC" box="[637,848,670,695]" class="Insecta" family="Anobiidae" genus="Dorcatoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="59B4F53A8409FFF3FDFBAFE9FD3853FD" box="[637,762,671,695]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Dorcatoma</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACC052AB8409FFF3FCE7AFE8FC2653FC" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[865,996,670,694]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACC052AB8409FFF3FC76AFE8FBAE53FC" box="[1008,1132,670,694]" class="Insecta" family="Anobiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Anobiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B7F29288409FFF3FF53AF99FE99524D" blockId="6.[213,347,751,775]" box="[213,347,751,775]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
<emphasis id="59B4F53A8409FFF3FF53AF99FE99524D" box="[213,347,751,775]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B7F29288409FFF3FF53AE60FE145264" blockId="6.[213,470,790,814]" box="[213,470,790,814]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Holarctic, five species.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="23DA7AA38409FFF2FF53AE32FB8C504A" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="1854" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B7F29288409FFF3FF53AE32FD385216" blockId="6.[213,762,836,860]" box="[213,762,836,860]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
<emphasis id="59B4F53A8409FFF3FF53AE32FD385216" bold="true" box="[213,762,836,860]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
<emphasis id="59B4F53A8409FFF3FF53AE32FDE85216" bold="true" box="[213,554,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Key to species of the subgenus</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACC052AB8409FFF3FDB5AE32FD065216" authorityName="Achterberg & Shaw" authorityYear="2008" box="[563,708,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Colastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Fungivenator">Fungivenator</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="59B4F53A8409FFF3FD4BAE32FD385216" bold="true" box="[717,762,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<key id="1F517E198409FFF2FF51AE02FB8C504A" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="1854" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
<keyStep id="D034318D8409FFF3FF51AE02FB5355E1" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B7F29288409FFF3FF51AE02FB535546" blockId="6.[215,1169,884,1706]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
<keyLead id="D0318A1D8409FFF3FF51AE02FB535546" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
1. Length of ovipositor sheath about 0.5 times forewing; pterostigma elongate ((
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FE98AEE2FE5352E6" box="[286,401,916,940]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="8.[213,280,1441,1463]" captionTargetBox="[213,1165,171,1397]" captionTargetId="figure-50@8.[212,1169,165,1405]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 3. (A–E) Colastes (Fungivenator) fritzeni, holotype, female; (F) Colastes (Colastes) braconius Haliday, Belgium, near Antwerp, female. (A) Part of forewing; (B, F) head, lateral aspect; (C) apex of antenna; (D) hind leg; (E) first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A); 1.5×(B); 1.9×(C); 1.1×(D); 1.3×(E); 2.0×(F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219526/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Figure 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
); middle lobe of mesoscutum and scutellum densely setose; hind femur micro-sculptured and rather robust (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FD7AAEC5FCB05281" box="[764,882,947,971]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="8.[213,280,1441,1463]" captionTargetBox="[213,1165,171,1397]" captionTargetId="figure-50@8.[212,1169,165,1405]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 3. (A–E) Colastes (Fungivenator) fritzeni, holotype, female; (F) Colastes (Colastes) braconius Haliday, Belgium, near Antwerp, female. (A) Part of forewing; (B, F) head, lateral aspect; (C) apex of antenna; (D) hind leg; (E) first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A); 1.5×(B); 1.9×(C); 1.1×(D); 1.3×(E); 2.0×(F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219526/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Figure 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
); outer side of hind coxa rugulose; mesosternum with widely crenulate and deep sulcus medially and sublaterally superficially crenulate;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="13D769B88409FFF3FD22AE85FD3F5541" box="[676,765,1011,1035]" name="Finland" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||
...................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACC052AB8409FFF3FBC4AE82FB535546" ID-CoL="WX5K" authorityName="Achterberg & Shaw" authorityYear="2008" box="[1090,1169,1012,1036]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Colastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fritzeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="59B4F53A8409FFF3FBC4AE82FB535546" box="[1090,1169,1012,1036]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">fritzeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B7F29288409FFF3FF51A965FB5355E1" blockId="6.[215,1169,884,1706]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
<keyLead id="D0318A1D8409FFF3FF51A965FB5355E1" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
- Length of ovipositor sheath 0.3–0.4 times forewing; pterostigma robust ((
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FE9AA945FE5B5501" box="[284,409,1075,1099]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[213,280,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[215,1164,175,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[212,1169,167,1349]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Colastes (Fungivenator) sandei, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) mesosoma, dorsal aspect; (C) hind leg; (D) head, anterior aspect; (E) detail of vein r of forewing; (F) head, dorsal aspect; (G) inner hind claw; (H) first–third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect; (I) antenna; (J) apex of antenna; (K) base of antenna; (L) habitus, lateral aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A, C, I, L); 1.5×(B, D–F, M); 2.5×(G, J, K)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219522/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Figures 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FE2DA945FE0D5501" box="[427,463,1075,1099]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[146,213,1207,1229]" captionTargetBox="[151,1097,174,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-148@5.[146,1103,167,1170]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Colastes (Fungivenator) aciculatus, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) head, lateral aspect; (C) head, dorsal aspect; (D) first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A); 1.8×(B–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219524/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
); middle lobe of mesoscutum and scutellum glabrous; hind femur largely smooth and more slender (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FD59A925FC905521" box="[735,850,1107,1131]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[213,280,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[215,1164,175,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[212,1169,167,1349]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Colastes (Fungivenator) sandei, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) mesosoma, dorsal aspect; (C) hind leg; (D) head, anterior aspect; (E) detail of vein r of forewing; (F) head, dorsal aspect; (G) inner hind claw; (H) first–third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect; (I) antenna; (J) apex of antenna; (K) base of antenna; (L) habitus, lateral aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A, C, I, L); 1.5×(B, D–F, M); 2.5×(G, J, K)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219522/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Figure 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
); outer side of hind coxa at least partly smooth; mesosternum with narrowly crenulate and rather deep sulcus medially and sublaterally smooth.......................... 2
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="D034318D8409FFF3FF51A9C5FB5354C1" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B7F29288409FFF3FF51A9C5FB535441" blockId="6.[215,1169,884,1706]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
<keyLead id="D0318A1D8409FFF3FF51A9C5FB535441" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
2. First metasomal tergite more finely, densely and very regularly striate, tergite evenly strongly convex; length of ovipositor sheath about 0.4 times forewing; antenna with 28–31 segments; Nearctic......................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACC052AB8409FFF3FBB0A985FB535441" ID-CoL="WX6W" authorityName="Mason" authorityYear="1968" box="[1078,1169,1267,1291]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Colastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polypori">
|
||
<emphasis id="59B4F53A8409FFF3FBB0A985FB535441" box="[1078,1169,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">polypori</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B7F29288409FFF3FF51A865FB5354C1" blockId="6.[215,1169,884,1706]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
<keyLead id="D0318A1D8409FFF3FF51A865FB5354C1" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
- First tergite more coarsely, less densely and rather irregularly striate or rugose (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FEEDA845FE295401" box="[363,491,1331,1355]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[213,280,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[215,1164,175,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[212,1169,167,1349]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Colastes (Fungivenator) sandei, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) mesosoma, dorsal aspect; (C) hind leg; (D) head, anterior aspect; (E) detail of vein r of forewing; (F) head, dorsal aspect; (G) inner hind claw; (H) first–third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect; (I) antenna; (J) apex of antenna; (K) base of antenna; (L) habitus, lateral aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A, C, I, L); 1.5×(B, D–F, M); 2.5×(G, J, K)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219522/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Figures 1H</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FE79A845FDE75401" box="[511,549,1331,1355]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[146,213,1207,1229]" captionTargetBox="[151,1097,174,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-148@5.[146,1103,167,1170]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Colastes (Fungivenator) aciculatus, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) head, lateral aspect; (C) head, dorsal aspect; (D) first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A); 1.8×(B–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219524/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">2D</figureCitation>
|
||
), tergite more or less flattened medially; length of ovipositor sheath about 0.3 times forewing; antenna with 21–30 segments; Palaearctic............................................... 3
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="D034318D8409FFF3FF51A8E5FB535700" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B7F29288409FFF3FF51A8E5FB5354A1" blockId="6.[215,1169,884,1706]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
<keyLead id="D0318A1D8409FFF3FF51A8E5FB5354A1" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
3. Vein 3-SR of forewing 0.9–1.0 times as long as vein 2-SR (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FC30A8E5FBE854E1" box="[950,1066,1427,1451]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[213,280,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[215,1164,175,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[212,1169,167,1349]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Colastes (Fungivenator) sandei, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) mesosoma, dorsal aspect; (C) hind leg; (D) head, anterior aspect; (E) detail of vein r of forewing; (F) head, dorsal aspect; (G) inner hind claw; (H) first–third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect; (I) antenna; (J) apex of antenna; (K) base of antenna; (L) habitus, lateral aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A, C, I, L); 1.5×(B, D–F, M); 2.5×(G, J, K)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219522/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Figure 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
); basally vein r of forewing somewhat wider than vein 2-SR (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FC41A8C4FB435480" box="[967,1153,1458,1482]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[213,280,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[215,1164,175,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[212,1169,167,1349]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Colastes (Fungivenator) sandei, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) mesosoma, dorsal aspect; (C) hind leg; (D) head, anterior aspect; (E) detail of vein r of forewing; (F) head, dorsal aspect; (G) inner hind claw; (H) first–third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect; (I) antenna; (J) apex of antenna; (K) base of antenna; (L) habitus, lateral aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A, C, I, L); 1.5×(B, D–F, M); 2.5×(G, J, K)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219522/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Figures 1A, 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
); pterostigma distinctly triangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FD09A8A4FCC154A0" box="[655,771,1490,1514]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[213,280,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[215,1164,175,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[212,1169,167,1349]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Colastes (Fungivenator) sandei, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) mesosoma, dorsal aspect; (C) hind leg; (D) head, anterior aspect; (E) detail of vein r of forewing; (F) head, dorsal aspect; (G) inner hind claw; (H) first–third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect; (I) antenna; (J) apex of antenna; (K) base of antenna; (L) habitus, lateral aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A, C, I, L); 1.5×(B, D–F, M); 2.5×(G, J, K)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219522/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Figure 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
); West Palaearctic......
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACC052AB8409FFF3FBCAA8A5FB5354A1" ID-CoL="WX74" authorityName="Achterberg & Shaw" authorityYear="2008" box="[1100,1169,1491,1515]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Colastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sandei">
|
||
<emphasis id="59B4F53A8409FFF3FBCAA8A5FB5354A1" box="[1100,1169,1491,1515]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">sandei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B7F29288409FFF3FF51A884FB535700" blockId="6.[215,1169,884,1706]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
<keyLead id="D0318A1D8409FFF3FF51A884FB535700" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
- Vein 3-SR of forewing 1.3–1.5 times as long as vein 2-SR (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FC30A884FBEE5740" box="[950,1068,1522,1546]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[146,213,1207,1229]" captionTargetBox="[151,1097,174,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-148@5.[146,1103,167,1170]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Colastes (Fungivenator) aciculatus, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) head, lateral aspect; (C) head, dorsal aspect; (D) first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A); 1.8×(B–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219524/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Figure 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
); basally vein r of forewing slender, about as wide as vein 2-SR (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FC06AB64FC375760" box="[896,1013,1554,1578]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[146,213,1207,1229]" captionTargetBox="[151,1097,174,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-148@5.[146,1103,167,1170]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Colastes (Fungivenator) aciculatus, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) head, lateral aspect; (C) head, dorsal aspect; (D) first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A); 1.8×(B–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219524/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Figure 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
); pterostigma elliptical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8409FFF3FEFDAB44FE335700" box="[379,497,1586,1610]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[146,213,1207,1229]" captionTargetBox="[151,1097,174,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-148@5.[146,1103,167,1170]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Colastes (Fungivenator) aciculatus, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) head, lateral aspect; (C) head, dorsal aspect; (D) first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A); 1.8×(B–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219524/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">Figure 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
); Central and East Palaearctic................... 4
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="D034318D8409FFF2FF51AB24FB8C504A" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="1854" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B7F29288409FFF3FF51AB24FB5357E0" blockId="6.[215,1169,884,1706]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
<keyLead id="D0318A1D8409FFF3FF51AB24FB5357E0" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">
|
||
4. Ventral half of face rugulose; first subdiscal cell of forewing weakly narrowed basally; vein 3-SR of forewing about 1.3 times as long as vein 2-SR..............................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACC052AB8409FFF3FBBAABE4FB5357E0" authorityName="Papp" authorityYear="1972" box="[1084,1169,1682,1706]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Exothecus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="effectus">
|
||
<emphasis id="59B4F53A8409FFF3FBBAABE4FB5357E0" box="[1084,1169,1682,1706]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1853">effectus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6B7F29288408FFF2FF13ADDEFB8C504A" blockId="7.[149,1103,168,256]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1854">
|
||
<keyLead id="D0318A1D8408FFF2FF13ADDEFB8C504A" pageId="7" pageNumber="1854">
|
||
- Ventral half of face densely coriaceous; first subdiscal cell of forewing strongly narrowed basally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8408FFF2FE1DADBEFDD251AA" box="[411,528,200,224]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[146,213,1207,1229]" captionTargetBox="[151,1097,174,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-148@5.[146,1103,167,1170]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Colastes (Fungivenator) aciculatus, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) head, lateral aspect; (C) head, dorsal aspect; (D) first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A); 1.8×(B–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219524/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="1854">Figure 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
); vein 3-SR of forewing about 1.5 times as long as vein 2-SR (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3FB35AD8408FFF2FECCAD91FE7F51B5" box="[330,445,231,255]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="5.[146,213,1207,1229]" captionTargetBox="[151,1097,174,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-148@5.[146,1103,167,1170]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 2. Colastes (Fungivenator) aciculatus, holotype, female. (A) Wings; (B) head, lateral aspect; (C) head, dorsal aspect; (D) first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect. Scales: 1.0×scale bar (A); 1.8×(B–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5219524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5219524/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="1854">Figure 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
).................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACC052AB8408FFF2FC66AD9EFB8C504A" ID-CoL="WX4L" authorityName="Tobias, Mr J. C. P. M. van de Sande (Amsterdam" authorityYear="1986" box="[992,1102,232,256]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Colastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="1854" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aciculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="59B4F53A8408FFF2FC66AD9EFB8C504A" box="[992,1102,232,256]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1854">aciculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |