129 lines
13 KiB
XML
129 lines
13 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="EF160A79FBB43335EC7FC04209118C35">Type specimens and names assigned to Coprophanaeus (Megaphanaeus) d’Olsoufieff, 1924, the largest New World dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Phanaeini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="076C215DF15302B18361D04B706A469A">Maldaner, Maria E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="34CE49695DC74C0D5A65514DCE8A8B02">Cupello, Mario</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E0225144DC5557C0705A270A1569314B">Ferreira, Daniela C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B4E5DF83CB5FBFF761696A88B5733DF5">Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C69FD02F1C25323031A5D642676DE362">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DD20B614881438708B5D13AACA4CC442">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="57571F552B8705D8C8A08F4F8F55A80E">4272</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="BEFDE08C23C527E09DF6CB8CB84831C5">83</mods:start>
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<treatment id="163B87AD622118759E8FF9D65D78F801" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6049777" ID-GBIF-Taxon="130845141" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6049777" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:163B87AD622118759E8FF9D65D78F801" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/163B87AD622118759E8FF9D65D78F801" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">
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<subSubSection id="D6886530622118759E8FF9D65D78F801" pageId="11" pageNumber="94" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9E2D36BB622118759E8FF9D65D97F966" blockId="11.[151,966,1647,1673]" box="[151,966,1647,1673]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">
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<heading id="C56581D7622118759E8FF9D65D97F966" bold="true" box="[151,966,1647,1673]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="94" reason="1">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="BE821195622118759E8FF9D65D97F966" box="[151,966,1647,1673]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">
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<emphasis id="ACE6EAA9622118759E8FF9D65D97F966" bold="true" box="[151,966,1647,1673]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">
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<taxonomicName id="59924D38622118759E8FF9D65C51F966" ID-CoL="Y5RV" authority="Sturm, 1826: 125" authorityName="Sturm" authorityPageNumber="125" authorityYear="1826" box="[151,512,1647,1673]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Copris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ajax">
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<emphasis id="ACE6EAA9622118759E8FF9D65F73F966" bold="true" box="[151,290,1647,1673]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Copris ajax</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="1F3310AA622118759F31F9D65C51F966" author="Sturm" box="[297,512,1647,1673]" page="125" pageId="11" pageNumber="94" year="1826">
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<bibRefCitation id="FA034B4A622118759F31F9D65F94F966" author="Sturm" box="[297,453,1647,1673]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94" refString="Sturm, J. (1826) Catalog meiner Insecten-Sammlung. Erster Theil. Kafer. Privately published, Nuremberg, 207 pp., 4 pls." type="book" year="1826">Sturm, 1826</bibRefCitation>
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: 125
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</taxonomicName>
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. Unavailable name (
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<emphasis id="ACE6EAA9622118759CE7F9D65DE5F966" bold="true" box="[767,948,1647,1673]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Nomen nudum</emphasis>
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).
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9E2D36BB622118759E8FF90F5D78F801" blockId="11.[151,1436,1718,2031]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">
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<emphasis id="ACE6EAA9622118759E8FF90F5FE0F920" bold="true" box="[151,433,1718,1743]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Nomenclatural history:</emphasis>
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This name was published in the first edition of the catalogue of beetles present in the collection of Jacob
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<bibRefCitation id="FA034B4A622118759F6CF9635C0CF91C" box="[372,605,1754,1779]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94" refString="Sturm, J. (1826) Catalog meiner Insecten-Sammlung. Erster Theil. Kafer. Privately published, Nuremberg, 207 pp., 4 pls." type="book">Sturm. Sturm (1826)</bibRefCitation>
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listed ‘
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<emphasis id="ACE6EAA9622118759CACF9625D5BF91D" box="[692,778,1755,1778]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">
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<taxonomicName id="59924D38622118759CACF9625CB6F91D" box="[692,743,1755,1778]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Copris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ajax">Ajax</taxonomicName>
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St.
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</emphasis>
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’, from ‘
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<taxonomicName id="59924D38622118759D73F9635D94F91C" box="[875,965,1754,1779]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Brasilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="11" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="ACE6EAA9622118759D73F9635D94F91C" box="[875,965,1754,1779]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Brasilia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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’, as the first species of genus
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<taxonomicName id="59924D38622118759B05F9625B38F91D" box="[1309,1385,1755,1778]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Copris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="ACE6EAA9622118759B05F9625B38F91D" box="[1309,1385,1755,1778]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Copris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but he gave no description for his new taxon. In the second edition of his collection’s catalogue, however,
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<bibRefCitation id="FA034B4A622118759B1FF9465BCDF8F8" author="Sturm" box="[1287,1436,1791,1815]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94" refString="Sturm, J. (1843) Catalog der Kaefer-Sammlung von Jacob Sturm. Mit 6 ausgemalten Kupfertafeln. Privately published, Nuremberg, 386 pp., 6 pls." type="book" year="1843">Sturm (1843)</bibRefCitation>
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listed ‘
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<emphasis id="ACE6EAA9622118759EFDF89A5F25F8D5" box="[229,372,1827,1850]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">
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<taxonomicName id="59924D38622118759EFDF89A5F4DF8D5" box="[229,284,1827,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Copris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ajax">Ajax</taxonomicName>
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. St. Cat
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</emphasis>
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.’ as one of the synonyms of
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<taxonomicName id="59924D38622118759CA7F89B5DD0F8D5" box="[703,897,1826,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Phanaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ensifer">
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<emphasis id="ACE6EAA9622118759CA7F89B5DD0F8D5" box="[703,897,1826,1851]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Phanaeus ensifer</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fact that suggests that Sturm was not aware of Germar’s description of this latter name when he published the first edition of his catalogue. Since then,
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<taxonomicName id="59924D38622118759B48F8FE5E96F86D" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Copris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ajax">
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<emphasis id="ACE6EAA9622118759B48F8FE5E96F86D" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">Copris ajax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was always cited as junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="59924D38622118759C9AF8D25CA1F86D" box="[642,752,1898,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Phanaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ensifer">
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<emphasis id="ACE6EAA9622118759C9AF8D25CA1F86D" box="[642,752,1898,1922]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="94">C. ensifer</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(e.g.,
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<bibRefCitation id="FA034B4A622118759D2CF8D35D95F86C" author="Harold" box="[820,964,1898,1923]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94" refString="Harold, E. von (1869) Catalogus coleopterorum. Hucusque descriptorum, synonymicus et systematicus. Tom. IF. Scarabaeidae. Sumptu E. H. Gummi, Munich, 368 pp. [pp. 979 - 1346]" type="book chapter" year="1869">Harold 1869</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="FA034B4A622118759DD7F8D35A2DF86D" author="Nevinson" box="[975,1148,1898,1923]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94" refString="Nevinson, B. G. (1892) Revised synonymic list of species in the genera Phanaeus MacLeay and Oxysternon Castelnau. Privately published, London, 10 pp." type="book" year="1892">Nevinson 1892</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="FA034B4A622118759A9FF8D35B56F86D" author="Gillet" box="[1159,1287,1898,1923]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94" refString="Gillet, J. J. E. (1911) Coleopterorum Catalogus auspiciis et auxilio W. Junk editus a S. Schenkling. Pars 38: Scarabaeidae: Coprinae I. W. Junk, Berlin, 100 pp." type="book" year="1911">Gillet 1911</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="FA034B4A622118759B0AF8D35E82F848" author="d'Olsoufieff" pageId="11" pageNumber="94" refString="d'Olsoufieff, G. (1924) Les Phanaeides (Coleoptera - Lamellicornia), Famille Scarabaeidae - Tr. Coprini. Insecta, 13, 4 - 201." type="journal article" year="1924">d’Olsoufieff 1924</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="FA034B4A622118759EFCF8375FE8F848" author="Blackwelder" box="[228,441,1934,1959]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1944) Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, West Indies and South America. Part 2. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 185, 189 - 341." type="journal article" year="1944">Blackwelder 1944</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="FA034B4A622118759FD3F8375CBFF848" author="Edmonds" box="[459,750,1934,1959]" pageId="11" pageNumber="94" refString="Edmonds, W. D. & Zidek, J. (2010) A taxonomic review of the Neotropical genus Coprophanaeus Olsoufieff, 1924 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae). Insecta Mundi, 129, 1 - 111." type="journal article" year="2010">Edmonds & Zidek 2010</bibRefCitation>
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), but, as this name was never published companied by a description, illustration or an indication as defined in Article 12 of the Code, it does not satisfy the criteria of availability and is here considered as an unavailable name.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |