259 lines
31 KiB
XML
259 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="8C970CB1F9E815BEE9798DB6919293CE" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.12586875" ID-ISSN="2064-2474" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12586875" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1719596672804" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Andrássy, I." docDate="2004" docId="03FD5D51E979FFA1540030659986FB88" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaZoolAcadSciH.50.2.97-107.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 50 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4FD749C6DF7B87D8940F4D8C7B0A0514.3:ActaZoolAcadSciH.2002-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="4FD749C6DF7B87D8940F4D8C7B0A0514" docStyleName="ActaZoolAcadSciH.2002-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Aporcelaimellus amazonicus Andrássy, 2004, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="101" masterDocId="FFC42529E978FFA5564033319D76FF91" masterDocTitle="Two New Species Of Aporcelaimellus Heyns, 1965 (Nematoda: Dorylaimida) From The Tropics" masterLastPageNumber="107" masterPageNumber="97" pageNumber="98" updateTime="1719602355082" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="ABC62CE68D6230ADAC4DF223EB2B1CD2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="50253B6F2D6E7D50395913753AB64CAF">
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<mods:title id="815D4EE7EFB49BF76A69F1B7EC6F2B43">Two New Species Of Aporcelaimellus Heyns, 1965 (Nematoda: Dorylaimida) From The Tropics</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="2053CEDB99EC5C42F1501D9EAFC8D6E5" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="BD7333A36CAF50457F161C05914F68C0">
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<mods:roleTerm id="28D71F7C1041A7C375B1D09965E10CCF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1F34F723060445669353FF9E22FF51E2">Andrássy, I.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="30B5ED6CE584AEDE248257E4A83B195F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E051C7270E64AB20232877EBA115E368">Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C4122B4ACB3E3B122567FC59B50BFE62">
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<mods:date id="CB5C08F4B0590C09CE81EBBC78D74C1C">2004</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="330311E7F00505AE1849249520B02065" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="78249CAF36D000D5429D2D857844C5F2">2004-11-24</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="C505CB210D6CEACF974C0E4B761715BA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="8344CF5F0BF08358A55D4B279FE48D32">50</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="2F0A9F4F87E6469CE780181ECEA3C3AD" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="9917ABD262D9FC28BFA3331860FE3A3D">2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="DFCFDE23E356F2C42FF014DA334AC4C4" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="89AD33280E942891BFB35241C4543614">97</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="55ACC9A3CD287DE488F1185DC6978C61">107</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="88A91D7F419198B581AAA731FDA8964C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B8BB77BC1B6C4DA4B20D9053AFF0EC53" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.12586875</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="59FF4FA75EA33AE32F1E47A225002579" type="ISSN">2064-2474</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9A6D776209F3C0895F9345C8A119615A" type="Zenodo-Dep">12586875</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03FD5D51E979FFA1540030659986FB88" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD5D51E979FFA1540030659986FB88" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD5D51E979FFA1540030659986FB88" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
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<subSubSection id="C34EBFCCE979FFA4540030659E9DFCFF" box="[576,1003,852,878]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEBEC47E979FFA4540030659E9DFCFF" blockId="1.[576,1003,852,878]" box="[576,1003,852,878]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
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<heading id="D0A35B2BE979FFA4540030659E9DFCFF" box="[576,1003,852,878]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5497C4E979FFA4540030659ED0FCFF" ID-CoL="8KCDT" authorityName="Andrássy" authorityYear="2004" box="[576,934,852,878]" class="Enoplea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="amazonicus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9203055E979FFA4540030659ED0FCFF" bold="true" box="[576,934,852,878]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Aporcelaimellus amazonicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2138D2EE979FFA455ED30659E9DFCFF" box="[941,1003,852,878]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34EBFCCE979FFA1541A30469986FB88" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEBEC47E979FFA4541A30469EAFFC00" blockId="1.[602,985,887,913]" box="[602,985,887,913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
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<heading id="D0A35B2BE979FFA4541A30469EAFFC00" box="[602,985,887,913]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" reason="3">
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(
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<figureCitation id="136FF0C2E979FFA4542230469F86FC00" box="[610,752,887,913]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[317,352,1766,1787]" captionTargetBox="[374,1216,644,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-90@2.[363,1224,624,1737]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Aporcelaimellus amazonicus sp.n. A–B:anterior ends; C–D:vulval regions (note the long and narrow vulval lips). (Scale bars 20 µm each)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586877" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586877/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Figs 1 A–D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136FF0C2E979FFA454BB30469E3FFC00" box="[763,841,887,913]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[317,352,1772,1793]" captionTargetBox="[327,1254,1078,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-222@3.[317,1269,1070,1742]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Aporcelaimellus amazonicus. A–C: Posterior ends of three females (C: holotype.) (Scale bar 20 µm)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586879/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">2 A–C</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="136FF0C2E979FFA455C230469EA7FC00" box="[898,977,887,913]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[317,352,1772,1793]" captionTargetBox="[382,1199,1178,1734]" captionTargetId="figure-192@5.[377,1210,1160,1743]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Maps of oesophageal gland nuclei in the two new Aporcelaimellus species. A–B: A. amazonicus sp. n., two females; C–D: A. insularis sp. n., two females" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586881/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">3 A–B</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEBEC47E979FFA4573E308A9F74FBD2" blockId="1.[317,1271,955,1091]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
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<materialsCitation id="3B3CE61AE979FFA4573E308A9985FC41" box="[382,1267,955,976]" collectionCode="V" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B9203055E979FFA4573E308A9F51FC41" box="[382,551,955,976]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
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<typeStatus id="54EF52E5E979FFA4573E308A9CA2FC41" box="[382,468,955,976]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(female)
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</emphasis>
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: L =
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<quantity id="4CAC41A2E979FFA45418308A9FDDFC41" box="[600,683,955,976]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.62" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="1.62">1.62 mm</quantity>
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; a = 25; b = 3.5; c = 41; c’ = 1.1;
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<collectionCode id="ED457482E979FFA4559B308A9E9AFC41" box="[987,1004,955,976]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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= 49 %. Odontostyle 26 µm
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B3CE61AE979FFA4577D30E99994FC7C" box="[317,1250,984,1005]" collectionCode="V" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B9203055E979FFA4577D30E99C82FC7C" box="[317,500,984,1005]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
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<typeStatus id="54EF52E5E979FFA4577D30E99CE3FC7C" box="[317,405,984,1005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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(females)
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</emphasis>
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(n = 2): L =
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<quantity id="4CAC41A2E979FFA4542D30E99F8CFC7C" box="[621,762,984,1005]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.68" metricValueMax="1.73" metricValueMin="1.63" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="1.68" valueMax="1.73" valueMin="1.63">1.63–1.73 mm</quantity>
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; a = 21–23; b = 4.3–4.4; c = 36–41; c’ = 1.0–1.5;
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<collectionCode id="ED457482E979FFA4529130E99994FC7C" box="[1233,1250,984,1005]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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= 44–45%.
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<typeStatus id="54EF52E5E979FFA457D830C59C87FB98" box="[408,497,1012,1033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female on slide 14772.
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<materialsCitation id="3B3CE61AE979FFA4549330C59C8AFBD3" collectingDate="1971-11" country="Brazil" location="River" municipality="Iquitos" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="54EF52E5E979FFA4549330C59E42FB98" box="[723,820,1012,1033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D5227CEE979FFA4557C30C59EC5FB98" box="[828,947,1012,1033]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
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. Type locality and habitat:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B8F763DE979FFA452F330C59980FB98" box="[1203,1270,1012,1033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Iquitos</collectingMunicipality>
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in
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<collectingCountry id="F343ACD7E979FFA4571537209CE4FBB7" box="[341,402,1041,1062]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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, primary rain forest along the
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<location id="8E8BBA9CE979FFA454EE37209F95FBB7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD5D51E979FFA1540030659986FB88:8E8BBA9CE979FFA454EE37209F95FBB7" box="[686,739,1041,1062]" country="Brazil" municipality="Iquitos" name="River" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" stateProvince="Amazonas">River</location>
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<collectingRegion id="499022A5E979FFA454A937209E27FBB7" box="[745,849,1041,1062]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
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, soil from around trees, collected
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<date id="FFEACA87E979FFA452D037209C1BFBD2" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" value="1971-11">
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<collectingDate id="EFAE336FE979FFA452D037209C1BFBD2" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" value="1971-11">November 1971</collectingDate>
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</date>
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by J.
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<smallCapsWord id="8D0D7A9BE979FFA457EB371F9C8AFBD3" baselines="1086,1086" box="[427,508,1070,1091]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Balogh" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">BALOGH</smallCapsWord>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEBEC47E979FFA4573E37599E74FAD7" blockId="1.[317,1271,1128,1552]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
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Body plump, C-shaped after fixation, in anterior half hardly, in posterior half more strongly curved, 65–77 µm wide at mid-region. Cuticle smooth, 2.8–3.5 µm in most part of body and 4.4–4.8 µm on dorsal side of tail. Under optical microscopy, it consists of two layers (especially distinct on tail), of which the outer layer is thin and more transparent, the inner layer thicker and more “solid” and of other refraction. Labial region 18–19 µm wide (a’ = 85–96)
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<superScript id="7C21410FE979FFA455F237EB9ECFFB77" attach="none" box="[946,953,1242,1254]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">*</superScript>
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, sharply set off by a constriction; lips moderately separated from one another, more or less angular. Body at posterior end of stylet 1.7–1.9 times, at posterior end of oesophagus 3.5–4.5 times as wide as head. Amphid almost as wide as two-thirds of corresponding body diameter.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEBEC47E979FFA4573E367F9983F981" blockId="1.[317,1271,1128,1552]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Odontostyle strong, 24–26 µm long and 4.5–5.0 µm thick, or 5.7–6.3% of oesophagus length, 1.3–1.4 times as long as labial width, and twice as thick as cuticle at the same level. Ventral wall of stylet thicker than dorsal wall. Aperture equal to half length of stylet. Guiding apparatus aporcelaimoid, its ring surrounding the first quarter of stylet. Oesophagus 380–450 µm, occupying 23–28% of entire length of body, its anterior section also muscular, gradually enlarging at 47–51% of its length. Oesophageal gland nuclei more or less conspicuous; dorsal nucleus at 15% of body length. Glandularium 130–180 µm long. Cardia elongate-conoid, dorsally with a separate unicellular body</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEBEC47E979FFA45444357A9959F9F1" blockId="1.[516,1071,1611,1782]" box="[516,1071,1611,1632]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
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Oesophageal gland nuclei in
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<taxonomicName id="4C5497C4E979FFA4555A357A9959F9F1" authorityName="Andrássy" authorityYear="2004" box="[794,1071,1611,1632]" class="Enoplea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="1" pageNumber="98" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="amazonicus">
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<emphasis id="B9203055E979FFA4555A357A9959F9F1" box="[794,1071,1611,1632]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">Aporcelaimellus amazonicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEBEC47E979FFA4540C35419E86F914" blockId="1.[516,1071,1611,1782]" box="[588,1008,1648,1672]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
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D = 60–66%
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<collectingCountry id="F343ACD7E979FFA4552135419EF6F914" box="[865,896,1648,1669]" name="American Samoa" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">AS</collectingCountry>
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<subScript id="17D0EE02E979FFA455C0354D9EF1F919" attach="left" box="[896,903,1660,1672]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">1</subScript>
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= 20–22%
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEBEC47E979FFA4552135A49E87F93B" blockId="1.[516,1071,1611,1782]" box="[865,1009,1685,1709]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
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<collectingCountry id="F343ACD7E979FFA4552135A49EF6F93B" box="[865,896,1685,1706]" name="American Samoa" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">AS</collectingCountry>
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<subScript id="17D0EE02E979FFA455C035909EF1F93C" attach="left" box="[896,903,1697,1709]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">2</subScript>
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= 34–35%
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEBEC47E979FFA4552335889E98F95F" blockId="1.[516,1071,1611,1782]" box="[867,1006,1721,1745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
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PS
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<subScript id="17D0EE02E979FFA4553E35F49EF3F940" attach="left" box="[894,901,1733,1745]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">1</subScript>
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= 63–68%
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEBEC47E979FFA7540C35EF99F3FE77" blockId="1.[516,1071,1611,1782]" lastBlockId="2.[317,1270,436,573]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
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K = 59–63% PS
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<subScript id="17D0EE02E979FFA4553E35DB9EF3F967" attach="left" box="[894,901,1770,1782]" fontSize="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">2</subScript>
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= 66–70% (gland?). Distance between posterior end of oesophagus and vulva 1.0–1.3 times as long as oesophagus. Prerectum short and spacious, 1.7–2.4, rectum 1.1–1.6 times anal body diameter.
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</paragraph>
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<footnote id="E84FF049E979FFA4577D343F9E4FF8B2" box="[317,825,1806,1827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">
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<paragraph id="8BEBEC47E979FFA4577D343F9E4FF8B2" blockId="1.[317,825,1806,1827]" box="[317,825,1806,1827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="98">* Ratio a’ = body length divided with labial width.</paragraph>
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</footnote>
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<paragraph id="8BEBEC47E97AFFA6573E32DF9964FDE7" blockId="2.[317,1270,436,573]" lastBlockId="3.[317,1270,436,659]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">
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<emphasis id="B9203055E97AFFA7573E32DF9CB0FD92" box="[382,454,494,515]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">Female</emphasis>
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. Amphidelphic with equally developed gonads. Vulva transverse, with strongly sclerotized but unusually narrow, 9 µm long inner lips. Whereas, vagina very thick; vulva + vagina equal to 24–29 µm, or occupying about one-third of body diameter. Each genital tract 2.6–3.2 body widths long, occupying 12–13% of body length. Each uterine branch about 1.5 body widths long, oviduct transversely striated, proximal with spermatheca-like swelling; the latter and uterus separated by a sphincter muscle from each orther. Neither eggs, nor sperms were observed. Distance vulva–anus equal to 18–22 tail lengths. Female tail 40–48 µm, one to one and a half times as long as anal body diameter, 2.4–2.8% of body length, conoid-rounded with sharply pointed terminal projection. Ventral contour of tail convex, dorsal contour concave; projection 10–13 µm long, slightly or strongly bent dorsally. Two pairs of subdorsal caudal papillae lying close to each other.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF2BBCCFE97AFFA7577D35D79E9BF889" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586877" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12586877" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586877/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="99" startId="2.[317,352,1766,1787]" targetBox="[374,1216,644,1726]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
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||
<paragraph id="8BEBEC47E97AFFA7577D35D79E9BF889" blockId="2.[317,1270,1766,1816]" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">
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<emphasis id="B9203055E97AFFA7577D35D79C0DF96A" bold="true" box="[317,379,1766,1787]" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5497C4E97AFFA7573F35D69FE7F96D" authorityName="Andrássy" authorityYear="2004" box="[383,657,1767,1788]" class="Enoplea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="2" pageNumber="99" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="amazonicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9203055E97AFFA7573F35D69FE7F96D" box="[383,657,1767,1788]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="99">Aporcelaimellus amazonicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2138D2EE97AFFA754D635D79FBEF96A" box="[662,712,1766,1787]" pageId="2" pageNumber="99" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A–B: anterior ends; C–D: vulval regions (note the long and narrow vulval lips). (Scale bars 20 µm each)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEBEC47E97BFFA6573E314F9F5EFD02" blockId="3.[317,1270,436,659]" box="[382,552,638,659]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9203055E97BFFA6573E314F9CC0FD02" box="[382,438,638,659]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Not found.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEBEC47E97BFFA6573E318A9C1CFCF0" blockId="3.[317,1270,699,1006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9203055E97BFFA6573E318A9C8BFD44" box="[382,509,699,725]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
A middle-sized, rather robust nematode species with sharply separated head, strong stylet, aperture occupying half of the stylet length, an oesophagus widening at its middle, comparatively back positioned dorsal nucleus, slender vulval lips, thick vagina, and with 1.0–1.5 anal body diameters long, sharply pointed tail.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEBEC47E97BFFA1573E305A9FCEFD10" blockId="3.[317,1270,699,1006]" lastBlockId="4.[317,1270,439,993]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9203055E97BFFA6573E305A9C93FC14" box="[382,485,875,901]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. By virtue of the characteristic shape of tail: possessing a comparatively long and sharply tipped projection,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5497C4E97BFFA6557830BF99FBFC39" authorityName="Andrássy" authorityYear="2004" box="[824,1165,910,936]" class="Enoplea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="amazonicus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9203055E97BFFA6557830BF99FBFC39" box="[824,1165,910,936]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Aporcelaimellus amazonicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2138D2EE97BFFA652D730BF99AEFC39" box="[1175,1240,910,936]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is unique within the genus. Among the members of
|
||
<emphasis id="B9203055E97BFFA655C23080993FFC5A" box="[898,1097,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5497C4E97BFFA655C230809933FC5A" authorityName="HEYNS" authorityYear="1965" box="[898,1093,945,971]" class="Enoplea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">Aporcelaimellus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
18 species are known each showing concave contour on the dorsal side of tail. If we compare the tail of the present Brazilian species with the tails of those illustrated in
|
||
<figureCitation id="136FF0C2E97CFFA152C732869C1DFE64" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[317,352,1684,1705]" captionTargetBox="[382,1206,435,1646]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[376,1211,426,1655]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Schematic drawings of tails of nine Aporcelaimellus species each showing concave contour on dorsal side (tails subdigitate, digitate or mammillate). A: A. estonicus (KRALL, 1957); B: A. cocophilus (LOOS, 1949); C: A. chauhani BAQRI et KHERA, 1975; D: A. gerlachi (MEYL, 1956); E: A. maitai YEATES, 1967; F: A. kikereensis BAQRI et COOMANS, 1973; G: A. paracentrocercus (DE CONINCK, 1935); H: A. pycnus (THORNE, 1939); I: A. alius ANDRÁSSY, 2002" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586883/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Figures 4 A–I</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="136FF0C2E97CFFA157E932EA9C84FE64" box="[425,498,475,501]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[317,352,1687,1708]" captionTargetBox="[370,1214,435,1651]" captionTargetId="figure-11@7.[365,1222,425,1658]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Schematic drawings of tails of nine Aporcelaimellus species each showing concave contour on dorsal side (tails subdigitate, digitate or mammillate). A: A.heynsi BAQRI et JAIRAJPURI, 1968; B: A. duhouxi (ALTHERR, 1963); C: A. glandus BOTHA et HEYNS, 1991; D: A. samarcandicus (TULAGANOV, 1949); E: A. medius ANDRÁSSY, 2002; F: A. seinhorsti (MEYL, 1957); G: A. krygeri" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586885/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">5 A–I</figureCitation>
|
||
, it can be seen that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5497C4E97CFFA154A632EA9EE2FE64" authorityName="Andrássy" authorityYear="2004" box="[742,916,475,501]" class="Enoplea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="amazonicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9203055E97CFFA154A632EA9EE2FE64" box="[742,916,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">A. amazonicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is immediately differentiated from each of them. In other words, a tail showing such a long, well separated and sharply pointed tip nowhere occurs within the genus. Another distinguishing character is found in the shape of the sclerotized vulval lips which are longer and narrower than is usual in the genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2BBCCFE97BFFA6577D35DD9E4AF88F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12586879" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12586879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12586879/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" startId="3.[317,352,1772,1793]" targetBox="[327,1254,1078,1733]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEBEC47E97BFFA6577D35DD9E4AF88F" blockId="3.[317,1270,1772,1822]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9203055E97BFFA6577D35DD9C0AF890" bold="true" box="[317,380,1772,1793]" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9203055E97BFFA657C235DC9FEBF893" box="[386,669,1773,1794]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5497C4E97BFFA657C235DC9FECF893" authorityName="Andrássy" authorityYear="2004" box="[386,666,1773,1794]" class="Enoplea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="amazonicus">Aporcelaimellus amazonicus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A–C: Posterior ends of three females (C: holotype.) (Scale bar 20 µm)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEBEC47E97CFFA1573E31BA9F66FC70" blockId="4.[317,1270,439,993]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC591B6E97CFFA1573E31BA9F78FD34" author="MEYL, A. H." box="[382,526,651,677]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" pagination="311 - 325" refId="ref3589" refString="MEYL, A. H. (1956) Beitrage zur freilebenden Nematodenfauna Brasiliens. I. Acht neue Nematodenarten der Uberfamilie Dorylaimoidea. Nematologica 1: 311 - 325." type="journal article" year="1956">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D0D7A9BE97CFFA1573E31BA9CB0FD32" baselines="670,670" box="[382,454,651,677]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Meyl" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">MEYL</smallCapsWord>
|
||
(1956
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC591B6E97CFFA1540331BA9F0BFD34" author="MEYL, A. H." box="[579,637,651,677]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" pagination="125 - 133" refId="ref3620" refString="MEYL, A. H. (1957) Beitrage zur freilebenden Nematodenfauna Brasiliens. II. Weitere neue oder wenig bekannte Nematodenarten. Kieler Meeresforsch. 13: 125 - 133." type="journal article" year="1957">1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) described two
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5497C4E97CFFA1556E31BA9954FD34" box="[814,1058,651,677]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9203055E97CFFA1556E31BA9EBCFD34" box="[814,970,651,677]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Aporcelaimus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F343ACD7E97CFFA1522631BA99DDFD34" box="[1126,1195,651,677]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
which were later transferred to
|
||
<emphasis id="B9203055E97CFFA15418319F9EDCFD59" box="[600,938,686,712]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5497C4E97CFFA15418319F9E6AFD59" authorityName="HEYNS" authorityYear="1965" box="[600,796,686,712]" class="Enoplea" family="Aporcelaimidae" genus="Aporcelaimellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dorylaimida" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">Aporcelaimellus</taxonomicName>
|
||
: A. gerlachi
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC591B6E97CFFA155F8319F993DFD59" author="MEYL, A. H." box="[952,1099,686,712]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" pagination="311 - 325" refId="ref3589" refString="MEYL, A. H. (1956) Beitrage zur freilebenden Nematodenfauna Brasiliens. I. Acht neue Nematodenarten der Uberfamilie Dorylaimoidea. Nematologica 1: 311 - 325." type="journal article" year="1956">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D0D7A9BE97CFFA155F8319F9974FD57" baselines="705,705" box="[952,1026,686,712]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Meyl" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">MEYL</smallCapsWord>
|
||
, 1956
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC591B6E97CFFA1521A319F9980FD59" author="HEYNS, J." box="[1114,1270,686,712]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref3475" refString="HEYNS, J. (1965) On the morphology and taxonomy of the Aporcelaimidae, a new family of dorylaimoid nematodes. Entomol. Mem. Dept. Agric. Techn. Serv. S. Africa. pp. 1 - 51." type="book chapter" year="1965">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D0D7A9BE97CFFA1521A319F99D8FD57" baselines="705,705" box="[1114,1198,686,712]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Heyns" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">HEYNS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
, 1965
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9203055E97CFFA1573131E09F71FD7A" box="[369,519,721,747]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">A. seinhorsti</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC591B6E97CFFA1545831E09FD9FD7A" author="MEYL, A. H." box="[536,687,721,747]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" pagination="125 - 133" refId="ref3620" refString="MEYL, A. H. (1957) Beitrage zur freilebenden Nematodenfauna Brasiliens. II. Weitere neue oder wenig bekannte Nematodenarten. Kieler Meeresforsch. 13: 125 - 133." type="journal article" year="1957">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D0D7A9BE97CFFA1545831E09F15FD78" baselines="740,740" box="[536,611,721,747]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Meyl" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">MEYL</smallCapsWord>
|
||
, 1957
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC591B6E97CFFA1548131E09E15FD7A" author="HEYNS, J." box="[705,867,721,747]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref3475" refString="HEYNS, J. (1965) On the morphology and taxonomy of the Aporcelaimidae, a new family of dorylaimoid nematodes. Entomol. Mem. Dept. Agric. Techn. Serv. S. Africa. pp. 1 - 51." type="book chapter" year="1965">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D0D7A9BE97CFFA1548131E09E63FD78" baselines="740,740" box="[705,789,721,747]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Heyns" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">HEYNS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
, 1965
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. In comparing the three Brazilian species, we see that our new species differs from
|
||
<emphasis id="B9203055E97CFFA1553631C59EAEFC9F" box="[886,984,756,782]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">gerlachi</emphasis>
|
||
in having a shorter body (
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC41A2E97CFFA1570630269CA0FCA0" box="[326,470,791,817]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.6">1.6–1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
compared with
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC41A2E97CFFA154DA30269E5BFCA0" box="[666,813,791,817]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0999999999999996" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" unit="mm" value="2.0999999999999996" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
), non-punctuated cuticle, longer stylet (24–26 µm compared with 20–21 µm), more anterior vulva (at 44–49% compared with 53–56%) and sharply pointed tail. It differs from
|
||
<emphasis id="B9203055E97CFFA155E8306F996AFCE9" box="[936,1052,862,888]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">seinhorsti</emphasis>
|
||
in having a shorter and plumper body (
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC41A2E97CFFA1545930B09FD5FC0A" box="[537,675,897,923]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.6">1.6–1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, a = 21–25 compared with
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC41A2E97CFFA1559430B0994FFC0A" box="[980,1081,897,923]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="4" pageNumber="101" unit="mm" value="2.35">2.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
, a = 33), smooth cuticle, longer stylet (1.3–1.4 labial widths compared with one labial width), and pointed tip of tail.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEBEC47E97CFFA1573E37349986FB88" blockId="4.[382,1264,1028,1050]" box="[382,1264,1028,1050]" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9203055E97CFFA1573E37349C9AFB8B" box="[382,492,1029,1050]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="101">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is named after Amazonia, the greatest rain forest region on Earth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |