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<document id="AF7087A276FDFA0944537D9D8909BEB2" ID-CLB-Dataset="46358" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3768.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0dd03941-3a6b-49e3-8431-5169527af5ab" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="252362" ID-ZooBank="AE4CFE9E-2AB6-4099-8F50-C49310808060" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460388819172" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Veijalainen, Anu, Broad, Gavin R. &amp; Sääksjärvi, Ilari E." docDate="2014" docId="03F926428F3DB16430BBFB1750FC3D07" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03768p252.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3768 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Orthocentrus insularis Ashmead 1894" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="235" masterDocId="FFC05E3A8F1CB146302CFFD8556D395F" masterDocTitle="Twenty seven new species of Orthocentrus (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae; Orthocentrinae) with a key to the Neotropical species of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="252" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="234" updateTime="1698297975084" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0F90354FFDF43B87CAA1C11028B567A0">Twenty seven new species of Orthocentrus (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae; Orthocentrinae) with a key to the Neotropical species of the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D9CBBC7868CB714788C6351AA2F56714" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1360E92A53C0604F1E96CE6449901DC3">Veijalainen, Anu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E927E2DBCF0E2439F2A861D488C7C137">Broad, Gavin R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0FA855F69173B944B3B1AB0513485E69">Sääksjärvi, Ilari E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3EA43D0E9E5075CB0EF8F1A348218B62">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="332523A6E05BD5D3FBCE7BA4CB0560AD">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="F9AF0B0B3D4132541430B6CD184D0D3F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="6C7618492B02B26A776B6B12A14A01CB">3768</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9027EACAED489E20581D8317A4173B21">3</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="4BA9160B7F39FBF1BA2E39A95EB99EAF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3768.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F926428F3DB16430BBFB1750FC3D07" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6134726" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119416145" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6134726" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F926428F3DB16430BBFB1750FC3D07" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F926428F3DB16430BBFB1750FC3D07" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="235" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<subSubSection id="C34AC4DF8F3DB16430BBFB1750493B92" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="235" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEF97548F3DB16730BBFB1757023DB5" blockId="33.[151,623,1231,1291]" box="[151,623,1231,1258]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<heading id="D0A720388F3DB16730BBFB1757023DB5" bold="true" box="[151,623,1231,1258]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C50ECD78F3DB16730BBFB1757023DB5" ID-CoL="6T96S" authority="Ashmead, 1894" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,623,1231,1258]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Orthocentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="B9244B468F3DB16730BBFB1757023DB5" bold="true" box="[151,623,1231,1258]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="B9244B468F3DB16730BBFB1754C43DB6" bold="true" box="[151,425,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Orthocentrus insularis</emphasis>
Ashmead, 1894
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF97548F3DB16730BBFB2A54EA3C55" blockId="33.[151,623,1231,1291]" box="[151,391,1266,1291]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<figureCitation id="136B8BD18F3DB16730BBFB2A55B13C54" box="[151,220,1266,1291]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[177,1377,193,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[177,1378,193,1890]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 5. Lateral views: Orthocentrus insularis (excluding O. albihumerus which is very similar to O. breivipilus; see descriptions) and O. zebra species-groups. A: alboscutellum, B: onkonegare, C: brevipilus, D: broadi, E: zebra, F: insularis. Scale 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252367/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Figs 5</figureCitation>
F, 10 D,
<specimenCount id="9D565CDD8F3DB1673168FB2B54EA3C55" box="[324,391,1267,1291]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" type="generic">14 M.</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF97548F3DB16730BBFAE354863C0D" blockId="33.[151,1436,1338,2011]" box="[151,491,1338,1363]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
Fore wing length
<quantity id="4CA83AB18F3DB1673171FAE3548A3C0D" box="[349,487,1339,1363]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="2.95" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF97548F3DB16730EBFA8750703FC8" blockId="33.[151,1436,1338,2011]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Face medially 0.9x as wide as high; face rather densely punctate, shining, punctures shallow, [specimens too dirty to see any setae on eyes] dorsal ridge of face inbetween antennal sockets without a median prominence; face profile gently curved, edge of clypeus impressed, margin straight, antennal sockets not on a distinct high shelf; malar groove a little curved; maxillary palp very long, reaching back to mid coxae. In dorsal view, head posteriorly moderately concave, temples strongly narrowed, posterior ocelli distant from eye by 1.0x ocellar diameter, anterior ocellus separated from eye by 1.5x ocellar diameter, ocellar-ocular grooves absent. Minimum distance between antennal sockets 0.8x diameter of socket; antenna distinctly longer than body, slender, with 37–41 thin, elongate flagellomeres which gradually shorten towards apex of antenna; basal flagellomere 0.2x as wide as long and 1.0x scape; scape slightly curved, in frontal view a little concave on lateral surface, convex on inner surface.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF97548F3DB16730EBF97B51E43E78" blockId="33.[151,1436,1338,2011]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Mesosoma smooth, polished, impunctate except mesoscutum with superficial, small punctures, lacking notauli; in profile, scutellum not particularly high, convex, metapleuron slightly convex; propodeum with posterior transverse carina strong and raised, present between lateral longitudinal carinae, median longitudinal carinae complete, lateral longitudinal carinae present posterior to spiracles, spiracles not enlarged.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF97548F3DB16730EBF8EB510A3ECD" blockId="33.[151,1436,1338,2011]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Legs stout, hind leg massive; coxae ventrally granulate, femora, tibiae and tarsi coriaceous-granulate except hind coxa smooth on anterior-ventral surface; hind coxa 1.1x as long as first tergite, hind femur 3.9x as long as maximum depth, hind tibia 4.3x as long as apical width; tibiae lacking spine-like setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF97548F3DB16730EBF84656D23E84" blockId="33.[151,1436,1338,2011]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Wings not particularly narrow; fore wing with areolet closed, about as wide as high, vein Rs straight; hind wing with vein cu-a intercepted, angulate, first abscissa of Cu inclivous.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF97548F3EB16430EBFF4F569238F2" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,1112]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">First tergite somewhat elongate and apically widening, 1.8x as long as apically wide; heavily strigose with two complete, high median longitudinal carinae, with faint transverse impressions originating at about middle of tergite, sloping posteriorly, not meeting centrally. Second tergite 1.2x as long as apically wide; strigose, with faint transverse impressions originating at about middle of tergite, sloping anteriorly and posteriorly, not meeting centrally; second thyridia present as raised ovals. Third tergite with strigose sculpture reaching apical ¾ of tergite, sculpture towards posterior edge smoother, slightly punctate, with very vague transverse impressions originating at about middle of tergite; basal and second thyridia not contrastingly coloured, basal thyridia large, narrow, oval/ rectangular, second thyridia small circular. Apical tergites slightly coriaceous.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF97548F3EB16430EBFE60575338AB" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,1112]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Setae over whole body (including metasoma) except pronotum, mesopleuron, metapleuron, scattered on propodeum and dorsal sides of coxae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF97548F3EB16430EBFE2750493B92" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,1112]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Basal flagellomeres yellow, apical flagellomeres dark brown; head yellow except for black inter-ocellar area and paired brown patches on rear of vertex, pronotum and mesopleuron yellow, metapleuron pale orange, narrowly darker posteriorly; mesoscutum dark brown on lateral lobes fading to pale yellow medially, anteriorly, scutellum yellow, propodeum dark brown; legs basically creamy/pale yellow, hind tibia narrowly dark brown basally and apically. First tergite and anterior half of second dark brown, posterior half of second to basal half of fourth tergite pale orange, posterior half of fourth, base of fifth tergite brown, then orange posteriorly. Sternites white.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34AC4DF8F3EB16430EBFD0F54FB3BAF" box="[199,406,727,752]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEF97548F3EB16430EBFD0F54FB3BAF" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,1112]" box="[199,406,727,752]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="B9244B468F3EB16430EBFD0F54763BAF" box="[199,283,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Female</emphasis>
. Unknown
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34AC4DF8F3EB16430EBFD2451343AB3" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEF97548F3EB16430EBFD2451CA3A03" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,1112]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="B9244B468F3EB16430EBFD2454223A4A" bold="true" box="[199,335,764,789]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Comments.</emphasis>
Similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C50ECD78F3EB16431FCFD25571A3A4A" box="[464,631,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Orthocentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="onkonegare">
<emphasis id="B9244B468F3EB16431FCFD25571A3A4A" box="[464,631,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">O. onkonegare</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but smaller, paler, with less developed sculpture on the metasoma and narrower temples. The base sculpture of the anterior metasomal tergites seems to be more coriaceous than in similar species but this is hard to judge due to the condition of the
<typeStatus id="54EB29F68F3EB16433ACFC9D56DD3A02" box="[896,944,837,861]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">type</typeStatus>
series of
<taxonomicName id="4C50ECD78F3EB1643430FC9D51CD3A02" box="[1052,1184,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Orthocentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="B9244B468F3EB1643430FC9D51CD3A02" box="[1052,1184,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">O. insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF97548F3EB16430EBFCBF51343AB3" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,1112]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
The
<typeStatus id="54EB29F68F3EB164312CFCBF540F3ADF" box="[256,354,871,896]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male and three
<typeStatus id="54EB29F68F3EB1643203FCB057F73ADF" box="[559,666,872,896]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(all apparently males), all in BMNH, have been examined. An additional
<typeStatus id="54EB29F68F3EB1643123FC55541D3AFA" box="[271,368,909,933]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
is in fact a female of an unidentified species of
<taxonomicName id="4C50ECD78F3EB16433B0FC5451483AFA" box="[924,1061,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Mesochorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9244B468F3EB16433B0FC5451483AFA" box="[924,1061,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Mesochorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C50ECD78F3EB1643419FC5451853AFA" box="[1077,1256,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ichneumonidae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C50ECD78F3EB16434D8FC5450F83AFA" box="[1268,1429,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Mesochorinae">Mesochorinae</taxonomicName>
) whilst the remaining specimens seem to represent one species, although all are dirty, partly obscured with dust and fungal hyphae, the holotype’s head is missing and a
<typeStatus id="54EB29F68F3EB16432CCFC0D562D3AB2" box="[736,832,981,1005]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
is missing its metasoma.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34AC4DF8F3EB16430EBFC2F50FC3D07" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEF97548F3EB16430EBFC2F56B43D6B" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,1112]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="B9244B468F3EB16430EBFC2F54DF3D4F" bold="true" box="[199,434,1015,1040]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54EB29F68F3EB1643197FC2057463D4F" box="[443,555,1016,1040]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
male: ‘
<quantity id="4CA83AB18F3EB16432ACFC20579F3D4F" box="[640,754,1015,1040]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" unit="ft" value="1000.0">1000 feet</quantity>
;
<collectingCountry id="F347D7C48F3EB164332CFC2056EC3D4F" box="[768,897,1015,1040]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">St. Vincent</collectingCountry>
, W.I. [West Indies] H.H. Smith; W. Indies. 99- 331’, ‘
<taxonomicName id="4C50ECD78F3EB16430F0FBC4575F3D6A" authority="Ashm." authorityName="Ashm." box="[220,562,1052,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Orthocentrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">Orthocentrus insularis Ashm.</taxonomicName>
’, B.M.
<typeStatus id="54EB29F68F3EB16432AEFBC557D73D6A" box="[642,698,1053,1077]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Type</typeStatus>
Hym 3b.1947’ (
<collectionCode id="ED410F918F3EB164335FFBC456A03D6B" box="[883,973,1052,1076]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF97548F3EB16430EBFBE750FC3D07" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,1112]" box="[199,1425,1087,1112]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
<typeStatus id="54EB29F68F3EB16430EBFBE754023D07" box="[199,367,1087,1112]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D565CDD8F3EB1643155FB9854C83D08" box="[377,421,1088,1112]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="generic">3 ♂</specimenCount>
, same data as
<typeStatus id="54EB29F68F3EB1643269FBE757CA3D07" box="[581,679,1087,1112]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
except one labelled ‘1500 feet’ (others lacking altitude) (
<collectionCode id="ED410F918F3EB1643506FB9850E93D07" box="[1322,1412,1088,1112]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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