237 lines
50 KiB
XML
237 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="CDA07D29D6AF2ED41503119575EB4869" ID-CLB-Dataset="208477" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5219.6.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5d4a3a1d-e7bd-4b5f-b6f2-d341a2d75d69" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7436420" ID-ZooBank="56AA1668-17B8-403D-AD41-B681BE063820" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1671008483206" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ruiz-García, Antonio, Lara-Rodríguez, Andrés, Garzón, Andrés & Zamora-Muñoz, Carmen" docDate="2022" docId="03F787FDFF9C08503AA2FF7FF3E4C29E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5219.6.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5219 (6)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="585" masterDocId="FFCEFF85FF9E08523A35FFA0F315C50B" masterDocTitle="Morphological description and DNA-based association of the last instar larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982 (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae), an endemic of the Iberian Peninsula" masterLastPageNumber="592" masterPageNumber="583" pageNumber="585" updateTime="1699413475734" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="D5100CF7D9A6DC1E9791FF2AD3681FFC">Morphological description and DNA-based association of the last instar larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982 (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae), an endemic of the Iberian Peninsula</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0E500601F44E6C8ADAED40ECD405F489">Ruiz-García, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D65AB7CA1EABB64109CB452C93DA5E3A">Departamento de Biología y Geología. IES Padre Luis Coloma. Av. alcalde Álvaro Domecq, 10, 11402 Jerez de la Frontera. Cádiz, Spain Departamento de Biología Molecular e ingeniería Bioquímica / Centro Andaluz de Biología del Desarrollo. Universidad Pablo de Olavide, 41013 Sevilla, Spain & museo. coloma @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6423 - 6993</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="59533E707D870E0568ACC14A199B77AF">Lara-Rodríguez, Andrés</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9A96FB05B7B00EC2794D5516ED0BF27B">andreslarro 97 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5282 - 1260</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F86550B83023676F0C6353102633AF5C">Garzón, Andrés</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="96CB51A5AA49208ACEBEC4F1FF456BCF">agarvil @ upo. es; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4299 - 7198</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="BDF5086285C4309AFDACEC154D481A22">Departamento de Zoología. Universidad de Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain & museo. coloma @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3037 - 1529</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="79AE78008D0C2F33D3B44A3020014100">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D31F5B453A22F051C00D5CFA3272A73D">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6E4D6A7ECCE37BF8709BDC3A8E2B7F50">2022-12-14</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03F787FDFF9C08503AA2FF7FF3E4C29E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436383" ID-GBIF-Taxon="206233213" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7436383" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787FDFF9C08503AA2FF7FF3E4C29E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F787FDFF9C08503AA2FF7FF3E4C29E" lastPageNumber="585" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
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<subSubSection id="C3446560FF9C08503AA2FF7FF2F3C449" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE136EBFF9C08503AA2FF7FF1E2C5F2" blockId="2.[151,759,223,250]" box="[151,759,223,250]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
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<heading id="D0A98187FF9C08503AA2FF7FF1E2C5F2" bold="true" box="[151,759,223,250]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B92AEAF9FF9C08503AA2FF7FF1E2C5F2" bold="true" box="[151,759,223,250]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D68FF9C08503AA2FF7FF101C5F2" ID-CoL="3B9D5" authority="Malicky 1982" authorityName="Malicky" authorityYear="1982" box="[151,532,223,250]" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Erotesis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schachti">
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<emphasis id="B92AEAF9FF9C08503AA2FF7FF270C5F1" bold="true" box="[151,357,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Erotesis schachti</emphasis>
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Malicky 1982
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</taxonomicName>
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—last instar larva
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE136EBFF9C08503AA2FE87F2F3C449" blockId="2.[151,1437,295,1941]" box="[151,486,295,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
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Body length:
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<quantity id="4CA69B0EFF9C08503B05FE87F298C449" box="[304,397,295,322]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
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(n = 5).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3446560FF9C08503AF2FEEBF3E4C29E" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE136EBFF9C08503AF2FEEBF105C7C6" blockId="2.[151,1437,295,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
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Head (
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<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503B26FEEBF269C46E" box="[275,380,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[278,1308,179,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-22@3.[278,1309,179,1837]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (1) head capsule, dorsal; antennal apical seta, black arrow; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (2) head capsule, right lateral; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (3) left mandible, ventral; (4) head capsule, ventral; (5) head, thorax, abdominal segment I, dorsal; single seta on each of metanotal setal areas sa2 and sa3, red arrows; single seta on each dorsal setal area sa2 of abdominal segment I, red circle). All figures scale: 1 mm, except (3) scale: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436422/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Figs 1–4</figureCitation>
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). Head width:
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<quantity id="4CA69B0EFF9C08503812FEEBF1DBC46D" box="[551,718,331,358]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6499999999999995" metricValueMax="5.8" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" unit="mm" value="0.565" valueMax="0.58" valueMin="0.55">0.55–0.58 mm</quantity>
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, (n = 5). Head capsule elongate, distally slightly narrower and uniformly dark brown in colour, except pale ring around each eye, with complete set of primary setae; darker muscle attachment spots visible on parietalia and on posterior third of cephalic capsule, including both sides of coronal suture (
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<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503AD9FE17F23BC4DA" box="[236,302,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[278,1308,179,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-22@3.[278,1309,179,1837]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (1) head capsule, dorsal; antennal apical seta, black arrow; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (2) head capsule, right lateral; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (3) left mandible, ventral; (4) head capsule, ventral; (5) head, thorax, abdominal segment I, dorsal; single seta on each of metanotal setal areas sa2 and sa3, red arrows; single seta on each dorsal setal area sa2 of abdominal segment I, red circle). All figures scale: 1 mm, except (3) scale: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436422/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). As in all final instar larvae of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D68FF9C085038A9FE17F024C4DA" box="[668,817,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Leptoceridae</taxonomicName>
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, subocular ecdysial lines present on parietalia (
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<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503F7DFE17F69BC4DA" box="[1352,1422,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[278,1308,179,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-22@3.[278,1309,179,1837]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (1) head capsule, dorsal; antennal apical seta, black arrow; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (2) head capsule, right lateral; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (3) left mandible, ventral; (4) head capsule, ventral; (5) head, thorax, abdominal segment I, dorsal; single seta on each of metanotal setal areas sa2 and sa3, red arrows; single seta on each dorsal setal area sa2 of abdominal segment I, red circle). All figures scale: 1 mm, except (3) scale: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436422/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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), but in this case with dorsal branch running sinuously from foramen occipitale on each side of head to lateral section of parietalia under each eye and visible posteriorly in dorsal view (
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<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C085039A7FE5FF736C712" box="[914,1059,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[278,1308,179,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-22@3.[278,1309,179,1837]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (1) head capsule, dorsal; antennal apical seta, black arrow; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (2) head capsule, right lateral; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (3) left mandible, ventral; (4) head capsule, ventral; (5) head, thorax, abdominal segment I, dorsal; single seta on each of metanotal setal areas sa2 and sa3, red arrows; single seta on each dorsal setal area sa2 of abdominal segment I, red circle). All figures scale: 1 mm, except (3) scale: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436422/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Figs 1 and 2</figureCitation>
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, red arrows). Frontoclypeus dark brown in colour, without distinct constriction at mid-length (
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<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503906FD83F066C736" box="[819,883,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[278,1308,179,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-22@3.[278,1309,179,1837]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (1) head capsule, dorsal; antennal apical seta, black arrow; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (2) head capsule, right lateral; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (3) left mandible, ventral; (4) head capsule, ventral; (5) head, thorax, abdominal segment I, dorsal; single seta on each of metanotal setal areas sa2 and sa3, red arrows; single seta on each dorsal setal area sa2 of abdominal segment I, red circle). All figures scale: 1 mm, except (3) scale: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436422/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Antennae near distal parietal borders, very long, slightly thicker apically, each with single apical seta (
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<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C085038CCFDE7F029C76A" box="[761,828,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[278,1308,179,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-22@3.[278,1309,179,1837]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (1) head capsule, dorsal; antennal apical seta, black arrow; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (2) head capsule, right lateral; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (3) left mandible, ventral; (4) head capsule, ventral; (5) head, thorax, abdominal segment I, dorsal; single seta on each of metanotal setal areas sa2 and sa3, red arrows; single seta on each dorsal setal area sa2 of abdominal segment I, red circle). All figures scale: 1 mm, except (3) scale: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436422/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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, black arrow). Labrum slightly notched apically with four pairs of setae on dorsal surface. Mandibles stout, not elongate and with two cutting edges, one dorsal and one ventral, and three apical teeth (
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<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503BC1FD2FF12CC7A2" box="[500,569,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[278,1308,179,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-22@3.[278,1309,179,1837]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (1) head capsule, dorsal; antennal apical seta, black arrow; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (2) head capsule, right lateral; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (3) left mandible, ventral; (4) head capsule, ventral; (5) head, thorax, abdominal segment I, dorsal; single seta on each of metanotal setal areas sa2 and sa3, red arrows; single seta on each dorsal setal area sa2 of abdominal segment I, red circle). All figures scale: 1 mm, except (3) scale: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436422/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Ventral apotome dark brown, subrectangular with rounded corners, slightly narrower in posterior 2/3 (
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<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503B8BFD13F116C7C6" box="[446,515,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[278,1308,179,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-22@3.[278,1309,179,1837]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (1) head capsule, dorsal; antennal apical seta, black arrow; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (2) head capsule, right lateral; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (3) left mandible, ventral; (4) head capsule, ventral; (5) head, thorax, abdominal segment I, dorsal; single seta on each of metanotal setal areas sa2 and sa3, red arrows; single seta on each dorsal setal area sa2 of abdominal segment I, red circle). All figures scale: 1 mm, except (3) scale: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436422/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE136EBFF9C08503AF2FD77F010C6AE" blockId="2.[151,1437,295,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
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Thorax (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503B12FD77F265C7F9" box="[295,368,727,754]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[278,1308,179,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-22@3.[278,1309,179,1837]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (1) head capsule, dorsal; antennal apical seta, black arrow; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (2) head capsule, right lateral; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (3) left mandible, ventral; (4) head capsule, ventral; (5) head, thorax, abdominal segment I, dorsal; single seta on each of metanotal setal areas sa2 and sa3, red arrows; single seta on each dorsal setal area sa2 of abdominal segment I, red circle). All figures scale: 1 mm, except (3) scale: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436422/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503B49FD77F2BDC7FA" box="[380,424,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–10" captionStartId="4.[152,270,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6–10. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (6) thorax, ventral; metanotal setae, red arrows; (7) left legs, posterior/lateral face, left lateral; pale band on tibia and tarsus of hind leg, red arrows; (8) head, prothorax, legs, left lateral; foretrochantin, red arrow; (9) habitus, left lateral; start and end of left lateral fringe, red arrows; dorsal and left lateral protuberances of abdominal segment I, black arrows; (10) metathorax, abdominal segments I and II, right lateral; right lateral protuberance with sclerite and one seta, red arrow. All figures scale: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436424/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">6, 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pronotum covered by two light brown sclerites, each with muscle attachment spots in its posterior half, with 27–30 long black setae on each sclerite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503974FD5BF09EC61D" box="[833,907,763,790]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[278,1308,179,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-22@3.[278,1309,179,1837]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (1) head capsule, dorsal; antennal apical seta, black arrow; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (2) head capsule, right lateral; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (3) left mandible, ventral; (4) head capsule, ventral; (5) head, thorax, abdominal segment I, dorsal; single seta on each of metanotal setal areas sa2 and sa3, red arrows; single seta on each dorsal setal area sa2 of abdominal segment I, red circle). All figures scale: 1 mm, except (3) scale: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436422/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C085039ADFD5BF0BDC61E" box="[920,936,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–10" captionStartId="4.[152,270,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6–10. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (6) thorax, ventral; metanotal setae, red arrows; (7) left legs, posterior/lateral face, left lateral; pale band on tibia and tarsus of hind leg, red arrows; (8) head, prothorax, legs, left lateral; foretrochantin, red arrow; (9) habitus, left lateral; start and end of left lateral fringe, red arrows; dorsal and left lateral protuberances of abdominal segment I, black arrows; (10) metathorax, abdominal segments I and II, right lateral; right lateral protuberance with sclerite and one seta, red arrow. All figures scale: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436424/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesonotum covered by two large sclerites light brown in colour with several brown muscle attachment spots arranged in V-shape with 7 or 8 long black setae on each sclerite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503B62FCE3F289C655" box="[343,412,835,862]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[278,1308,179,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-22@3.[278,1309,179,1837]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (1) head capsule, dorsal; antennal apical seta, black arrow; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (2) head capsule, right lateral; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (3) left mandible, ventral; (4) head capsule, ventral; (5) head, thorax, abdominal segment I, dorsal; single seta on each of metanotal setal areas sa2 and sa3, red arrows; single seta on each dorsal setal area sa2 of abdominal segment I, red circle). All figures scale: 1 mm, except (3) scale: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436422/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metanotum completely unsclerotized; metanotal setal areas
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF9FF9C08503E62FCE3F76BC656" box="[1111,1150,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">sa2</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF9FF9C08503E83FCE3F7C8C656" box="[1206,1245,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">sa3</emphasis>
|
||
each with single seta only (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503B38FCC7F246C689" box="[269,339,871,898]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[278,1308,179,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-22@3.[278,1309,179,1837]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (1) head capsule, dorsal; antennal apical seta, black arrow; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (2) head capsule, right lateral; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (3) left mandible, ventral; (4) head capsule, ventral; (5) head, thorax, abdominal segment I, dorsal; single seta on each of metanotal setal areas sa2 and sa3, red arrows; single seta on each dorsal setal area sa2 of abdominal segment I, red circle). All figures scale: 1 mm, except (3) scale: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436422/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
, red arrows); setal area
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF9FF9C08503856FCC7F19FC68A" box="[611,650,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">sa1</emphasis>
|
||
without setae. Prosternum and mesosternum without setae and metasternum with one seta on each side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503818FC2BF164C6AE" box="[557,625,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–10" captionStartId="4.[152,270,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6–10. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (6) thorax, ventral; metanotal setae, red arrows; (7) left legs, posterior/lateral face, left lateral; pale band on tibia and tarsus of hind leg, red arrows; (8) head, prothorax, legs, left lateral; foretrochantin, red arrow; (9) habitus, left lateral; start and end of left lateral fringe, red arrows; dorsal and left lateral protuberances of abdominal segment I, black arrows; (10) metathorax, abdominal segments I and II, right lateral; right lateral protuberance with sclerite and one seta, red arrow. All figures scale: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436424/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
, red arrows).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136EBFF9C08503AF2FC10F74AC13D" blockId="2.[151,1437,295,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
|
||
Legs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503B39FC0FF27BC6C2" box="[268,366,943,970]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–10" captionStartId="4.[152,270,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6–10. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (6) thorax, ventral; metanotal setae, red arrows; (7) left legs, posterior/lateral face, left lateral; pale band on tibia and tarsus of hind leg, red arrows; (8) head, prothorax, legs, left lateral; foretrochantin, red arrow; (9) habitus, left lateral; start and end of left lateral fringe, red arrows; dorsal and left lateral protuberances of abdominal segment I, black arrows; (10) metathorax, abdominal segments I and II, right lateral; right lateral protuberance with sclerite and one seta, red arrow. All figures scale: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436424/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
|
||
) brown, with numerous setae. Foreleg femora short and wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503E19FC0FF765C6C2" box="[1068,1136,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–10" captionStartId="4.[152,270,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6–10. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (6) thorax, ventral; metanotal setae, red arrows; (7) left legs, posterior/lateral face, left lateral; pale band on tibia and tarsus of hind leg, red arrows; (8) head, prothorax, legs, left lateral; foretrochantin, red arrow; (9) habitus, left lateral; start and end of left lateral fringe, red arrows; dorsal and left lateral protuberances of abdominal segment I, black arrows; (10) metathorax, abdominal segments I and II, right lateral; right lateral protuberance with sclerite and one seta, red arrow. All figures scale: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436424/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
); foretrochantins elongate, subrectangular and each with single seta (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503844FC73F1A3C6E6" box="[625,694,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–10" captionStartId="4.[152,270,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6–10. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (6) thorax, ventral; metanotal setae, red arrows; (7) left legs, posterior/lateral face, left lateral; pale band on tibia and tarsus of hind leg, red arrows; (8) head, prothorax, legs, left lateral; foretrochantin, red arrow; (9) habitus, left lateral; start and end of left lateral fringe, red arrows; dorsal and left lateral protuberances of abdominal segment I, black arrows; (10) metathorax, abdominal segments I and II, right lateral; right lateral protuberance with sclerite and one seta, red arrow. All figures scale: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436424/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
, red arrow). Tarsal claws of midlegs and hind legs evenly curved and each with prominent basal seta (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503800FC57F16EC11A" box="[565,635,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–10" captionStartId="4.[152,270,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6–10. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (6) thorax, ventral; metanotal setae, red arrows; (7) left legs, posterior/lateral face, left lateral; pale band on tibia and tarsus of hind leg, red arrows; (8) head, prothorax, legs, left lateral; foretrochantin, red arrow; (9) habitus, left lateral; start and end of left lateral fringe, red arrows; dorsal and left lateral protuberances of abdominal segment I, black arrows; (10) metathorax, abdominal segments I and II, right lateral; right lateral protuberance with sclerite and one seta, red arrow. All figures scale: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436424/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hind legs much longer than others, each tibia and tarsus having constriction and pale band at midlength (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C0850380CFBBBF168C13D" box="[569,637,1051,1078]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–10" captionStartId="4.[152,270,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6–10. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (6) thorax, ventral; metanotal setae, red arrows; (7) left legs, posterior/lateral face, left lateral; pale band on tibia and tarsus of hind leg, red arrows; (8) head, prothorax, legs, left lateral; foretrochantin, red arrow; (9) habitus, left lateral; start and end of left lateral fringe, red arrows; dorsal and left lateral protuberances of abdominal segment I, black arrows; (10) metathorax, abdominal segments I and II, right lateral; right lateral protuberance with sclerite and one seta, red arrow. All figures scale: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436424/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
, red arrows), without fringes of long setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136EBFF9C08503AF2FB9FF789C096" blockId="2.[151,1437,295,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
|
||
Abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503B71FB9FF2A3C152" box="[324,438,1087,1113]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 6–10" captionStart-1="FIGURES 11–14" captionStartId-0="4.[152,270,1870,1894]" captionStartId-1="5.[152,270,1186,1210]" captionTargetBox-0="[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetBox-1="[175,1413,182,1163]" captionTargetId-0="figure-26@4.[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetId-1="figure-22@5.[174,1413,181,1163]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 6–10. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (6) thorax, ventral; metanotal setae, red arrows; (7) left legs, posterior/lateral face, left lateral; pale band on tibia and tarsus of hind leg, red arrows; (8) head, prothorax, legs, left lateral; foretrochantin, red arrow; (9) habitus, left lateral; start and end of left lateral fringe, red arrows; dorsal and left lateral protuberances of abdominal segment I, black arrows; (10) metathorax, abdominal segments I and II, right lateral; right lateral protuberance with sclerite and one seta, red arrow. All figures scale: 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 11–14. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (11) last abdominal segments, dorsal; dorsolateral setae on abdominal segment IX, red arrows; (12) last abdominal segments, right lateral; (13) tip of abdomen, ventral; (14) larval cases. All figures scale: 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436424" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436426" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7436424/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7436426/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Figs 9–13</figureCitation>
|
||
) white in colour and cylindrical. Gills absent; lateral fringes extending on each side from beginning of abdominal segment III to end of segment VIII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503961FBC3F08FC176" box="[852,922,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–10" captionStartId="4.[152,270,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6–10. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (6) thorax, ventral; metanotal setae, red arrows; (7) left legs, posterior/lateral face, left lateral; pale band on tibia and tarsus of hind leg, red arrows; (8) head, prothorax, legs, left lateral; foretrochantin, red arrow; (9) habitus, left lateral; start and end of left lateral fringe, red arrows; dorsal and left lateral protuberances of abdominal segment I, black arrows; (10) metathorax, abdominal segments I and II, right lateral; right lateral protuberance with sclerite and one seta, red arrow. All figures scale: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436424/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
, red arrows). Abdominal segment I with one dorsal and two lateral protuberances (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503802FB27F16FC1AA" box="[567,634,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–10" captionStartId="4.[152,270,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6–10. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (6) thorax, ventral; metanotal setae, red arrows; (7) left legs, posterior/lateral face, left lateral; pale band on tibia and tarsus of hind leg, red arrows; (8) head, prothorax, legs, left lateral; foretrochantin, red arrow; (9) habitus, left lateral; start and end of left lateral fringe, red arrows; dorsal and left lateral protuberances of abdominal segment I, black arrows; (10) metathorax, abdominal segments I and II, right lateral; right lateral protuberance with sclerite and one seta, red arrow. All figures scale: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436424/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
, black arrows); dorsal setal areas
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF9FF9C085039DBFB27F700C1AA" box="[1006,1045,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">sa1</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF9FF9C08503E7CFB27F765C1AA" box="[1097,1136,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">sa3</emphasis>
|
||
not developed and without setae, dorsal setal areas
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF9FF9C08503B9FFB0BF2C4C1CE" box="[426,465,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">sa2</emphasis>
|
||
with single seta on each side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503904FB0BF062C1CD" box="[817,887,1195,1222]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[278,1308,179,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-22@3.[278,1309,179,1837]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (1) head capsule, dorsal; antennal apical seta, black arrow; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (2) head capsule, right lateral; dorsal branch of ecdysial line, red arrow; (3) left mandible, ventral; (4) head capsule, ventral; (5) head, thorax, abdominal segment I, dorsal; single seta on each of metanotal setal areas sa2 and sa3, red arrows; single seta on each dorsal setal area sa2 of abdominal segment I, red circle). All figures scale: 1 mm, except (3) scale: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436422/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
, red circle); lateral sclerite on each side without strongly sclerotized dark posterior process; sclerite may range from pale tan to grey in colour; each lateral sclerite with one seta (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503B02FB53F29CC006" box="[311,393,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–10" captionStartId="4.[152,270,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[193,1394,181,1845]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6–10. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (6) thorax, ventral; metanotal setae, red arrows; (7) left legs, posterior/lateral face, left lateral; pale band on tibia and tarsus of hind leg, red arrows; (8) head, prothorax, legs, left lateral; foretrochantin, red arrow; (9) habitus, left lateral; start and end of left lateral fringe, red arrows; dorsal and left lateral protuberances of abdominal segment I, black arrows; (10) metathorax, abdominal segments I and II, right lateral; right lateral protuberance with sclerite and one seta, red arrow. All figures scale: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436424/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
, red arrow). Abdominal tergite IX well sclerotized, brown, bearing 6 long and 4 short terminal setae; only one dorsolateral seta on each side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C085038A8FAB7F1FBC03A" box="[669,750,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–14" captionStartId="5.[152,270,1186,1210]" captionTargetBox="[175,1413,182,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-22@5.[174,1413,181,1163]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–14. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (11) last abdominal segments, dorsal; dorsolateral setae on abdominal segment IX, red arrows; (12) last abdominal segments, right lateral; (13) tip of abdomen, ventral; (14) larval cases. All figures scale: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436426" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436426/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
, red arrows). Anal prolegs each with large lateral sclerite and strongly sclerotized anal claw with two small accessory hooks (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503959FA9BF0D4C05E" box="[876,961,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–14" captionStartId="5.[152,270,1186,1210]" captionTargetBox="[175,1413,182,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-22@5.[174,1413,181,1163]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–14. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (11) last abdominal segments, dorsal; dorsolateral setae on abdominal segment IX, red arrows; (12) last abdominal segments, right lateral; (13) tip of abdomen, ventral; (14) larval cases. All figures scale: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436426" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436426/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
); each proleg with five strong black setae apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503B34FAFFF290C072" box="[257,389,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–14" captionStartId="5.[152,270,1186,1210]" captionTargetBox="[175,1413,182,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-22@5.[174,1413,181,1163]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–14. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (11) last abdominal segments, dorsal; dorsolateral setae on abdominal segment IX, red arrows; (12) last abdominal segments, right lateral; (13) tip of abdomen, ventral; (14) larval cases. All figures scale: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436426" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436426/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Figs 11, 13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anal pads each with areas of dense fine and soft long setae laterally and rows of spinules medially, without tooth-edged plates or rows of strong, posteriorly directed spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503E09FA23F79AC096" box="[1084,1167,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–14" captionStartId="5.[152,270,1186,1210]" captionTargetBox="[175,1413,182,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-22@5.[174,1413,181,1163]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–14. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (11) last abdominal segments, dorsal; dorsolateral setae on abdominal segment IX, red arrows; (12) last abdominal segments, right lateral; (13) tip of abdomen, ventral; (14) larval cases. All figures scale: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436426" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436426/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136EBFF9C08503AF2FA07F085C326" blockId="2.[151,1437,295,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
|
||
Case (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13652A6EFF9C08503B38FA07F274C0CA" box="[269,353,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–14" captionStartId="5.[152,270,1186,1210]" captionTargetBox="[175,1413,182,1163]" captionTargetId="figure-22@5.[174,1413,181,1163]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 11–14. Larva of Erotesis schachti Malicky 1982: (11) last abdominal segments, dorsal; dorsolateral setae on abdominal segment IX, red arrows; (12) last abdominal segments, right lateral; (13) tip of abdomen, ventral; (14) larval cases. All figures scale: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7436426" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7436426/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
). Length:
|
||
<quantity id="4CA69B0EFF9C08503BE1FA07F157C0C9" box="[468,578,1447,1474]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Larval case composed of plant fragments such as roots and pieces of leaves arranged in two helices at least in some sections of case, one on right and one on left, tracing a zig-zag line on ventral side and another on dorsal side. In other sections of case, fragments aligned parallel or randomly. Some cases with few small mineral particles. Posterior end open, without membrane.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE136EBFF9C08503AF2F997F3E4C29E" blockId="2.[151,1437,295,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF9FF9C08503AF2F997F27AC35A" bold="true" box="[199,367,1591,1617]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">DNA analysis.</emphasis>
|
||
The analysis of the barcode region of an adult of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D68FF9C085039A6F998F71BC35A" authorityName="Malicky" authorityYear="1982" box="[915,1038,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Erotesis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schachti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF9FF9C085039A6F998F71BC35A" box="[915,1038,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">E. schachti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Garganta de la Cierva (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F349767BFF9C08503F67F997F680C35A" box="[1362,1429,1591,1617]" name="Spain" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (GenBank accession number:
|
||
<accessionNumber id="940DAB08FF9C08503BD0F9FBF14AC37E" box="[485,607,1627,1653]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/OP364029" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">OP364029</accessionNumber>
|
||
) and two previously unknown larvae collected in the same locality showed a genetic distance of 0.00% and 0.15% (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6DC0350FF9C08503863F9DFF1BFC392" box="[598,682,1663,1689]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[152,245,1628,1652]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="TABLE 1. Intra- and interspecific uncorrected pairwise distances (p) in % of nucleotide differences of the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I (mtCOI) gene recorded in the sequenced Erotesis schachti specimens of the Iberian Peninsula and Erotesis baltica from Finland with GenBank accession numbers. * = specimens sequenced in this paper; M = male; L = larva." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF216663FF9F08533AADF9FCF3C1C3EB" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" tableUuid="DF216663FF9F08533AADF9FCF3C1C3EB">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
). These values fit well within the intraspecific variability of mtCOI usually observed in caddisflies (Pauls
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF9FF9C08503877F904F166C3B6" box="[578,627,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2009, 2010; Previšić
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF9FF9C08503958F904F08BC3B6" box="[877,926,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2009, 2014; Graf
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF9FF9C08503E47F904F7B6C3B6" box="[1138,1187,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2015). Moreover, the uncorrected p-distances based on the mtCOI gene of these three individuals, a specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D68FF9C08503EA0F968F607C3EA" authorityName="Malicky" authorityYear="1982" box="[1173,1298,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Erotesis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schachti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF9FF9C08503EA0F968F607C3EA" box="[1173,1298,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">E. schachti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F349767BFF9C08503F63F968F3A9C20E" name="Portugal" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and an
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D68FF9C08503B2EF94CF29CC20E" authorityName="McLachlan" authorityYear="1877" box="[283,393,1771,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Erotesis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baltica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF9FF9C08503B2EF94CF29CC20E" box="[283,393,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">E. baltica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimen from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F349767BFF9C08503875F94BF183C20E" box="[576,662,1771,1797]" name="Finland" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6DC0350FF9C08503890F94BF1EDC20E" box="[677,760,1771,1797]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[152,245,1628,1652]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="TABLE 1. Intra- and interspecific uncorrected pairwise distances (p) in % of nucleotide differences of the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I (mtCOI) gene recorded in the sequenced Erotesis schachti specimens of the Iberian Peninsula and Erotesis baltica from Finland with GenBank accession numbers. * = specimens sequenced in this paper; M = male; L = larva." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF216663FF9F08533AADF9FCF3C1C3EB" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" tableUuid="DF216663FF9F08533AADF9FCF3C1C3EB">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
) are in line with interspecific distances commonly reported in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D68FF9C08503A80F8AFF154C222" authority="(Kucinic et al. 2020)" baseAuthorityName="Kucinic" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[181,577,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
Leptoceridae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B1AFF9C08503B62F8AFF12CC222" author="Kucinic, M. & Cukusic, A. & Ibrahimi, H. & Plantak, M. & Vukovic, M. & Bukvic, V. & Vuckovic, I." box="[343,569,1807,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" pagination="172 - 185" refId="ref4869" refString="Kucinic, M., Cukusic, A., Ibrahimi, H., Plantak, M., Vukovic, M., Bukvic, V. & Vuckovic, I. (2020) DNA barcoding and a new taxonomic status of the Triaenodes ochreellus lefkas Malicky, 1974 (Insecta, Trichoptera) with new distribution data. Ecologica Montenegrina, 38, 172 - 185. https: // doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2020.38.26" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Kučinić
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF9FF9C08503B8FF8B0F2E1C222" box="[442,500,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Thus, the data enable confident association of the larva and the adult of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D68FF9C08503FB1F8B0F3E1C246" authorityName="Malicky" authorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Erotesis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schachti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF9FF9C08503FB1F8B0F3E1C246" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">E. schachti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Furthermore, the association of larvae and adults is based not only on comparisons of sequences from these specimens as Zhou (2007) and Zhou
|
||
<emphasis id="B92AEAF9FF9C0850384FF8F8F1B9C27A" box="[634,684,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2007) recommended, but also by their co-occurrence at the same locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |