210 lines
30 KiB
XML
210 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="3D01F9AEFE1D09E1F6B36D1B4DC40FD3" ID-CLB-Dataset="135488" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5180.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="53256720-2b2c-4dc2-9876-0a3b163e869d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7040828" ID-ZooBank="B6D071D8-6D56-46FD-B1B6-250394D9D6F7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1662030522142" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hassan, Muhammad Asghar & Liu, Xingyue" docDate="2022" docId="03E10867FFACFF8F348BB01DFC97E359" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5180.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5180 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5180.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Tumeochrysa indica Needham 1909" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="FFD8701FFFBFFF9B341CB773FFAFE551" masterDocTitle="The green lacewings of Pakistan (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae): a faunal review with new records of genera and species" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1699375638575" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="6003C58E797536F627B8734EF4A23929">The green lacewings of Pakistan (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae): a faunal review with new records of genera and species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4F0782EFBD2551E3FA489BE74C032E6A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1F8A5D237F9BF8B01AC1709FF12EEB6F">Hassan, Muhammad Asghar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1661CC182B5B6246A8E67C41573FBAD9" type="email">kakojan112@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="9881454901A5E43B6EC691DC0B1541BA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="03C6F4A43DEBD8139903F0E1CF36889A">Liu, Xingyue</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="811BB4183E8DF859AB6208CC0E894ADB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D540A77F9A1EFAC9D5478F135C2D7D34">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="26137DD75F454CC1B02655114D8C0E92">
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<mods:date id="7DC4184294A545E411E8FB1809CD7F71">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EFE6DCCD0B22E2B6B9CDA2287BBE0495">2022-09-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8EAC2C38316AECD9D02C844BE109A3FA">5180</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="D269DB0D8E262B477844C71F8F5894EC">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5180.1.1</mods:url>
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<treatment id="03E10867FFACFF8F348BB01DFC97E359" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7046880" ID-GBIF-Taxon="199923362" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7046880" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E10867FFACFF8F348BB01DFC97E359" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E10867FFACFF8F348BB01DFC97E359" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="C352EAFAFFACFF88348BB01DFDFAE2D9" box="[151,597,1902,1929]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF7B971FFACFF88348BB01DFDFAE2D9" blockId="19.[151,597,1902,1965]" box="[151,597,1902,1929]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="D0BF0E1DFFACFF88348BB01DFDFAE2D9" bold="true" box="[151,597,1902,1929]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C48C2F2FFACFF88348BB01DFDFAE2D9" ID-CoL="59LL8" authority="Needham, 1909" authorityName="Needham" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,597,1902,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Tumeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
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<emphasis id="B93C6563FFACFF88348BB01DFDFAE2D9" bold="true" box="[151,597,1902,1929]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B93C6563FFACFF88348BB01DFE22E2D8" bold="true" box="[151,397,1902,1929]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Tumeochrysa indica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD9C480FFACFF883588B01CFDFAE2D9" author="Needham, J. G." box="[404,597,1902,1929]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="185 - 210" refId="ref43453" refString="Needham, J. G. (1909) Notes on the Neuroptera in the collection of the Indian Museum. Records of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 3, 185 - 210. [BotN ref # 4425]" type="journal article" year="1909">Needham, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C352EAFAFFACFF88348BB0E1FEFEE2FC" box="[151,337,1938,1965]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF7B971FFACFF88348BB0E1FEFEE2FC" blockId="19.[151,597,1902,1965]" box="[151,337,1938,1965]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1373A5F4FFACFF883483B0E1FE8FE2FC" box="[159,288,1938,1965]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 12" captionStart-1="FIGURE 13" captionStart-2="FIGURE 14" captionStartId-0="18.[151,250,698,722]" captionStartId-1="18.[151,250,1800,1824]" captionStartId-2="19.[151,250,1148,1172]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1425,186,670]" captionTargetBox-1="[159,1434,746,1768]" captionTargetBox-2="[170,1424,187,1118]" captionTargetId-0="figure-21@18.[151,1436,181,673]" captionTargetId-1="figure-36@18.[151,1436,746,1776]" captionTargetId-2="figure-19@19.[164,1424,181,1124]" captionTargetPageId-0="18" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionTargetPageId-2="19" captionText-0="FIGURE 12. Tumeochrysa indica Needham. Female. Dorsal habitus. Scale bar: 5.0 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 13. Tumeochrysa indica Needham. A. Male lateral habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head and pronotum, dorsal view; D. Female lateral habitus; E. Same, dorsal habitus; F. Head, frontal view; G. Head and thorax, dorsal view; H. Same, lateral view; I. Hind pretarsal claw. Scale bars: 2.0 mm (A, E–F), 0.5 mm (B–C, F–H)." captionText-2="FIGURE 14. Tumeochrysa indica Needham. A. Female genitalia, lateral view; B. Same, ventral view; C. Spermatheca, lateral view; D. Same, ventral view; E. Subgenitale, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A–B). Abbreviations: cc = callus cerci; gl = gonaphophyses lateralis; T = tergum; T9+ect = fused ninth tergite and ectoproct; S = sternum; S8+9 = fused eighth and ninth sternites; sg = subgenitale; sm = spermatheca; vel = spermathecal vellum." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040864" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040866" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040870" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7040864/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7040866/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7040870/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 12–14</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1373A5F4FFACFF883530B0E1FEE6E2FC" box="[300,329,1938,1965]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="73.[151,250,1994,2018]" captionTargetBox="[185,1398,1114,1963]" captionTargetId="figure-32@73.[177,1410,1108,1971]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURE 54. Distribution map of the Tumeochrysa species from Pakistan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040953" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040953/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">54</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C352EAFAFFACFF8F348BB0A4FECEE4D9" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB589E5FFFACFF8F348BB0A4FE2CE5E1" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<paragraph id="8BF7B971FFACFF88348BB0A4FCB7E2BE" blockId="19.[151,792,2007,2031]" box="[151,792,2007,2031]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE99F60FFACFF88348BB0A4FDEEE2BE" author="Needham, J. G." box="[151,577,2007,2031]" page="204" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1909">
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<taxonomicName id="4C48C2F2FFACFF88348BB0A4FDEEE2BE" ID-CoL="59LL8" authority="Needham, 1909: 204" authorityName="Needham" authorityPageNumber="204" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,577,2007,2031]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Tumeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
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<emphasis id="B93C6563FFACFF88348BB0A4FECBE2BE" box="[151,356,2007,2031]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Tumeochrysa indica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD9C480FFACFF883576B0A4FDEEE2BE" author="Needham, J. G." box="[362,577,2007,2031]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="185 - 210" refId="ref43453" refString="Needham, J. G. (1909) Notes on the Neuroptera in the collection of the Indian Museum. Records of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 3, 185 - 210. [BotN ref # 4425]" type="journal article" year="1909">Needham, 1909: 204</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54F307D3FFACFF883656B0A4FDD3E2BE" box="[586,636,2007,2031]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry id="F35FF9E1FFACFF8836C0B0A4FCBCE2BE" box="[732,787,2007,2031]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">India</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF7B971FFABFF8F348BB7E5FE2CE5E1" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,393]" box="[151,387,150,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="B93C6563FFABFF8F348BB7E5FE2CE5E1" bold="true" box="[151,387,150,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<location id="8E97EFAAFFABFF8F348BB7E5FEA5E5E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E10867FFACFF8F348BB01DFC97E359:8E97EFAAFFABFF8F348BB7E5FEA5E5E1" box="[151,266,150,176]" country="India" name="Diagnosis" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis</location>
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and notes
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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<paragraph id="8BF7B971FFABFF8F34DBB7C8FECEE4D9" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,393]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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It is hard to determine
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<taxonomicName id="4C48C2F2FFABFF8F35DEB7C9FD0BE585" ID-CoL="59LL8" authority="Needham, 1909" authorityName="Needham" authorityYear="1909" box="[450,676,186,212]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Tumeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
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<emphasis id="B93C6563FFABFF8F35DEB7C9FD0BE585" box="[450,676,186,212]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Tumeochrysa indica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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without examining the male genitalia, but the photographs provided by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD9C480FFABFF8F34A7B7ADFED6E5A9" author="Needham, J. G." box="[187,377,222,248]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="185 - 210" refId="ref43453" refString="Needham, J. G. (1909) Notes on the Neuroptera in the collection of the Indian Museum. Records of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 3, 185 - 210. [BotN ref # 4425]" type="journal article" year="1909">Needham (1909)</bibRefCitation>
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for the right fore- and hindwings, and the female genitalia by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD9C480FFABFF8F305EB7ADFB71E5A9" author="Ghosh, S. K." box="[1090,1246,222,248]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="89 - 94" refId="ref39652" refString="Ghosh, S. K. (1991) Interesting species of Neuroptera from Himachal Pradesh. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, 89, 89 - 94. [BotN ref # 9490]" type="journal article" year="1991">Ghosh (1991)</bibRefCitation>
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for
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<taxonomicName id="4C48C2F2FFABFF8F3113B7ACFADDE5A9" ID-CoL="59LL8" authority="Needham, 1909" authorityName="Needham" authorityYear="1909" box="[1295,1394,222,248]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Tumeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
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<emphasis id="B93C6563FFABFF8F3113B7ACFADDE5A9" box="[1295,1394,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. indica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are almost identical to our examined specimens from
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<collectingCountry id="F35FF9E1FFABFF8F36FFB671FCE9E44D" box="[739,838,258,284]" name="Pakistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
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. Therefore, we follow
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD9C480FFABFF8F304FB671FABBE44D" author="Needham, J. G." box="[1107,1300,258,284]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="185 - 210" refId="ref43453" refString="Needham, J. G. (1909) Notes on the Neuroptera in the collection of the Indian Museum. Records of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 3, 185 - 210. [BotN ref # 4425]" type="journal article" year="1909">Needham (1909)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD9C480FFABFF8F314FB671FF4DE411" author="Ghosh, S. K." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="89 - 94" refId="ref39652" refString="Ghosh, S. K. (1991) Interesting species of Neuroptera from Himachal Pradesh. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, 89, 89 - 94. [BotN ref # 9490]" type="journal article" year="1991">Ghosh (1991)</bibRefCitation>
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and identified our
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<taxonomicName id="4C48C2F2FFABFF8F35A8B655FDE6E411" ID-CoL="83NV" authorityName="Needham" authorityYear="1909" box="[436,585,294,320]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Tumeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93C6563FFABFF8F35A8B655FDE6E411" box="[436,585,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Tumeochrysa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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specimens to be
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<taxonomicName id="4C48C2F2FFABFF8F371BB654FCC7E411" ID-CoL="59LL8" authority="Needham, 1909" authorityName="Needham" authorityYear="1909" box="[775,872,294,320]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Tumeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
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<emphasis id="B93C6563FFABFF8F371BB654FCC7E411" box="[775,872,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. indica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Unfortunately, the male genitalia of the examined specimen was damaged. It is necessary to find the male specimen of
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<taxonomicName id="4C48C2F2FFABFF8F3784B638FC56E435" ID-CoL="59LL8" authority="Needham, 1909" authorityName="Needham" authorityYear="1909" box="[920,1017,330,356]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Tumeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
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<emphasis id="B93C6563FFABFF8F3784B638FC56E435" box="[920,1017,330,356]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. indica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<collectingCountry id="F35FF9E1FFABFF8F3001B639FBD3E435" box="[1053,1148,330,356]" name="Pakistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
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for further verification of our identification.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C352EAFAFFABFF8F348BB6C5FC97E359" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF7B971FFABFF8F348BB6C5FE92E481" blockId="20.[151,1437,438,1545]" box="[151,317,438,464]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="B93C6563FFABFF8F348BB6C5FE92E481" bold="true" box="[151,317,438,464]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Redescription</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF7B971FFABFF8F34DBB6A8FD45E748" blockId="20.[151,1437,438,1545]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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Measurements (
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<specimenCount id="9D4E72F8FFABFF8F3561B6A9FE3CE4A5" box="[381,403,474,500]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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n=1?,
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<specimenCount id="9D4E72F8FFABFF8F35C7B6A9FE43E4A5" box="[475,492,474,500]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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n=1). Forewing: length
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<specimenCount id="9D4E72F8FFABFF8F371DB6A8FCB9E4A4" box="[769,790,475,501]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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24.0 mm, width
|
||
<quantity id="4CB01494FFABFF8F37C2B6A9FB96E4A4" box="[990,1081,474,501]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="5.7">5.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
; hindwing: length
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4E72F8FFABFF8F310DB6A8FA89E4A4" box="[1297,1318,475,501]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB01494FFABFF8F3133B6A9FA37E4A4" box="[1327,1432,474,501]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="21.5">21.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="4CB01494FFABFF8F34C2B68DFE98E748" box="[222,311,510,537]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="5.1">5.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
; body length:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4E72F8FFABFF8F35CAB68CFE44E748" box="[470,491,511,537]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
12.0 mm,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4E72F8FFABFF8F3678B68CFDD6E748" box="[612,633,511,537]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB01494FFABFF8F369CB68DFD49E748" box="[640,742,510,537]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="11.8">11.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF7B971FFABFF8F34DBB551FCC9E7F9" blockId="20.[151,1437,438,1545]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1373A5F4FFABFF8F350FB551FE0AE76D" box="[275,421,546,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1800,1824]" captionTargetBox="[159,1434,746,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,746,1776]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 13. Tumeochrysa indica Needham. A. Male lateral habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head and pronotum, dorsal view; D. Female lateral habitus; E. Same, dorsal habitus; F. Head, frontal view; G. Head and thorax, dorsal view; H. Same, lateral view; I. Hind pretarsal claw. Scale bars: 2.0 mm (A, E–F), 0.5 mm (B–C, F–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040866" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040866/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 13A–H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Vertex yellow, unmarked. Postorbital sclerite yellow, unmarked. Frons, clypeus, genae, and labrum yellow, unmarked. Maxillary and labial palpi yellow, covered with short black setae. Antennal toruli yellow. Antennae shorter than forewing (length
|
||
<quantity id="4CB01494FFABFF8F36ACB519FCF8E7D5" box="[688,855,618,644]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5299999999999998" metricValueMax="1.69" metricValueMin="1.3699999999999999" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="15.299999999999999" valueMax="16.9" valueMin="13.7">13.7–16.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
), yellow, unmarked, covered with short black setae. Scape yellow, more prominent and narrowly separated in males.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF7B971FFABFF8F34DBB5C1FC0AE644" blockId="20.[151,1437,438,1545]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Thorax (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1373A5F4FFABFF8F3535B5C1FE20E79D" box="[297,399,690,716]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1800,1824]" captionTargetBox="[159,1434,746,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,746,1776]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 13. Tumeochrysa indica Needham. A. Male lateral habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head and pronotum, dorsal view; D. Female lateral habitus; E. Same, dorsal habitus; F. Head, frontal view; G. Head and thorax, dorsal view; H. Same, lateral view; I. Hind pretarsal claw. Scale bars: 2.0 mm (A, E–F), 0.5 mm (B–C, F–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040866" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040866/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 13E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pronotum slightly wider than long (length
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4E72F8FFABFF8F3796B5C0FC30E79C" box="[906,927,691,717]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB01494FFABFF8F37BBB5C1FBA0E79C" box="[935,1039,690,717]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.90 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4E72F8FFABFF8F3000B5C0FB9EE79C" box="[1052,1073,691,717]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB01494FFABFF8F3025B5C1FB0FE79C" box="[1081,1184,690,717]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.399999999999999" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="0.94">0.94 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4E72F8FFABFF8F30EAB5C0FAA4E79C" box="[1270,1291,691,717]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB01494FFABFF8F310FB5C1FAD5E79C" box="[1299,1402,690,717]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="1.56">1.56 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4E72F8FFABFF8F319BB5C0FA33E79C" box="[1415,1436,691,717]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB01494FFABFF8F348BB5A5FF51E7A1" box="[151,254,726,752]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.66" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="1.66">1.66 mm</quantity>
|
||
), yellow, with an indistinct brownish spot laterally, covered with short dark brown setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1373A5F4FFABFF8F30C6B5A5FAEEE7A1" box="[1242,1345,726,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1800,1824]" captionTargetBox="[159,1434,746,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,746,1776]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 13. Tumeochrysa indica Needham. A. Male lateral habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head and pronotum, dorsal view; D. Female lateral habitus; E. Same, dorsal habitus; F. Head, frontal view; G. Head and thorax, dorsal view; H. Same, lateral view; I. Hind pretarsal claw. Scale bars: 2.0 mm (A, E–F), 0.5 mm (B–C, F–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040866" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040866/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 13G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Meso- and metanotum yellow, sparsely covered with short dark brown setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF7B971FFABFF8F34DBB46CFDC6E60D" blockId="20.[151,1437,438,1545]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Legs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1373A5F4FFABFF8F3512B46DFE0FE669" box="[270,416,798,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1800,1824]" captionTargetBox="[159,1434,746,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,746,1776]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 13. Tumeochrysa indica Needham. A. Male lateral habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head and pronotum, dorsal view; D. Female lateral habitus; E. Same, dorsal habitus; F. Head, frontal view; G. Head and thorax, dorsal view; H. Same, lateral view; I. Hind pretarsal claw. Scale bars: 2.0 mm (A, E–F), 0.5 mm (B–C, F–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040866" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040866/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 13A, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pale yellow, unmarked, covered with short brownish setae. Pretarsal claws with distinct basal dilation, quadrate at base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1373A5F4FFABFF8F35E3B431FDF3E60D" box="[511,604,834,860]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1800,1824]" captionTargetBox="[159,1434,746,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,746,1776]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 13. Tumeochrysa indica Needham. A. Male lateral habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head and pronotum, dorsal view; D. Female lateral habitus; E. Same, dorsal habitus; F. Head, frontal view; G. Head and thorax, dorsal view; H. Same, lateral view; I. Hind pretarsal claw. Scale bars: 2.0 mm (A, E–F), 0.5 mm (B–C, F–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040866" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040866/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 13I</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF7B971FFABFF8F34DBB415FE4EE05D" blockId="20.[151,1437,438,1545]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Wings (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1373A5F4FFABFF8F3503B415FEDDE6D1" box="[287,370,870,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="18.[151,250,698,722]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,186,670]" captionTargetId="figure-21@18.[151,1436,181,673]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 12. Tumeochrysa indica Needham. Female. Dorsal habitus. Scale bar: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040864/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Veins pale green, covered with short brownish setae. Forewing: Costal area relatively narrow at both ends, slightly wider at the longest subcostal veinlets (4–16). Subcostal area with seven crossveins below pterostigma. Pterostigma white. 20 radial cells (r cell); a few radial crossveins at subdistal margin oblique. Three Banksian cells (b cell); nine lower Banksian cells (b’ cell). Basal crossvein between Rs and M (r-m
|
||
<subScript id="17CCBB34FFABFF8F30FEB496FB45E6A2" attach="left" box="[1250,1258,997,1011]" fontSize="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">1</subScript>
|
||
) oblique, meets at subdistal margin of im cell. Three series of gradates, outer gradates meet psm; 18 inner gradates (ig), 10 middle gradates (md) and 12 outer gradates (og). Two intramedian cells; first intramedian cell (im1) ovate. Second (m2) and third (m3) median cells of similar size. Three intracubital cells (two closed); first cubital crossvein proximal to second mediocubital crossvein (m-cu2); first (icu1), second (icu2) and third (icu3) intracubital cells of similar size. Hindwing: Veins pale green. Costal area narrow. Subcostal area with seven crossveins below pterostigma. Pterostigma white. 19 radial cells (r cell); radial branches oblique. Three Banksian cells (b cell); eight lower Banksian cells (b’ cell). Three series of gradates, outer gradates meet psm; 15 inner gradates, seven middle gradates (md) and nine outer gradates.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF7B971FFABFF8F34DBB265FC6BE004" blockId="20.[151,1437,438,1545]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1373A5F4FFABFF8F3559B265FE7CE061" box="[325,467,1302,1328]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1800,1824]" captionTargetBox="[159,1434,746,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-36@18.[151,1436,746,1776]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 13. Tumeochrysa indica Needham. A. Male lateral habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head and pronotum, dorsal view; D. Female lateral habitus; E. Same, dorsal habitus; F. Head, frontal view; G. Head and thorax, dorsal view; H. Same, lateral view; I. Hind pretarsal claw. Scale bars: 2.0 mm (A, E–F), 0.5 mm (B–C, F–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040866" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040866/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 13D–E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergum pale yellow, with lateral margins narrowly dark brown stripes, covered with short brown setae. Sternum pale yellow, covered with short brown setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF7B971FFABFF8F34DBB22DFC97E359" blockId="20.[151,1437,438,1545]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Female genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1373A5F4FFABFF8F358DB22DFDB0E029" box="[401,543,1374,1400]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1148,1172]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,187,1118]" captionTargetId="figure-19@19.[164,1424,181,1124]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 14. Tumeochrysa indica Needham. A. Female genitalia, lateral view; B. Same, ventral view; C. Spermatheca, lateral view; D. Same, ventral view; E. Subgenitale, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A–B). Abbreviations: cc = callus cerci; gl = gonaphophyses lateralis; T = tergum; T9+ect = fused ninth tergite and ectoproct; S = sternum; S8+9 = fused eighth and ninth sternites; sg = subgenitale; sm = spermatheca; vel = spermathecal vellum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040870/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 14A–E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergum 8 (T8) subtrapezoidal in lateral view. T9+ect quadrate in lateral view. Sternum 7 (S7) quadrate in ventral view. Gonaphophyses lateralis (gl) oblong in lateral view. Callus cerci (cc) oblong, with 36–39 trichobothria. Subgenitale (sg) broad, quadrate, bilobed distally, heavily sclerotized. Spermatheca (sm) small, rounded, doughnut-shaped, with distinct median rounded invagination (inv) in lateral view. Spermathecal duct (sd) long, cylindrical, attached to bursa copulatrix (bc).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |