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<document id="98049ED5687038638373E0A02AFF043D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4810.2.4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3938264" ID-ZooBank="F26D46F0-FC66-4835-B0D8-836E24B3B5F4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1594366573988" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lavesque, Nicolas, Londoño-Mesa, Mario H., Daffe, Guillemine &amp; Hutchings, Pat" docDate="2020" docId="03CCFD5543476A7B10D1FCEEFF41FF09" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4810.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4810 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Parathelepus collaris Nogueira et al. 2018" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="311" masterDocId="FFF5852D43436A7C1046FFD4FF88FFF2" masterDocTitle="A revision of the French Telothelepodidae and Thelepodidae (Annelida Terebelliformia), with descriptions of three species and first European record of a non-indigenous species" masterLastPageNumber="327" masterPageNumber="305" pageNumber="309" updateTime="1700277409600" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="ABF64A9D9EF922678985B5C5405546DD">A revision of the French Telothelepodidae and Thelepodidae (Annelida Terebelliformia), with descriptions of three species and first European record of a non-indigenous species</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="C345075AEB1DCAAC5CEC1EA2AF217335">CNRS, Université de Bordeaux, EPOC, UMR 5805, Station Marine dArcachon, 33120 Arcachon, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CA09BEA92E6147A5920D2F2E03BD9E87">Londoño-Mesa, Mario H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5FC41819595A13260A81C46902B8B976">Daffe, Guillemine</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5CE3E87C69E01339E6A4620265EA5181">CNRS, Université de Bordeaux, Observatoire Aquitain des Sciences de lUnivers, UMS 2567 POREA, 33615 Pessac, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="F7E6258687CE3E9C3808813E168146FC">Australian Museum Research Institute, Australian Museum, Sydney, Australia. &amp; Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde 2109, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<heading id="D092FB2F43476A7810D1FCEEFDF8FCA6" bold="true" box="[151,624,826,853]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C6537C043476A7810D1FCEEFDF8FCA6" ID-CoL="4DF89" authority="(Southern, 1914)" authorityName="Nogueira et al." authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Southern" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[151,624,826,853]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Parathelepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="collaris">
<emphasis id="B911905143476A7810D1FCEEFDF8FCA6" bold="true" box="[151,624,826,853]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">
<emphasis id="B911905143476A7810D1FCEEFE10FCA7" bold="true" box="[151,408,826,853]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Parathelepus collaris</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF431B243476A7811E1FCEEFDEFFCA6" author="Southern, R." box="[423,615,826,852]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref15273" refString="Southern, R. (1914) Clare Island survey. Archiannelida and Polychaeta. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, 31, 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="1914">Southern, 1914</bibRefCitation>
)
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<paragraph id="8BDA4C4343476A7810D1FC8AFE94FC8A" blockId="4.[151,624,826,888]" box="[151,284,862,888]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">
<figureCitation id="135E50C643476A7810D1FC8AFE94FC8A" box="[151,284,862,888]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="5.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,250,1613,1638]" captionTargetBox-0="[225,1362,187,1914]" captionTargetBox-1="[155,1436,198,1581]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[223,1364,181,1920]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[151,1436,198,1587]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Parathelepus collaris (Southern, 1914) AM W.53063 (A), MNHN-IA- PNT 116 (B, C), AM W.53064 (D). A. Anterior end, fronto-lateral view, methyl green staining; B. Anterior end, lateral view, methyl green staining; C. Anterior end, ventral view, methyl green staining; D. Uncini, segment 28. Abbreviations: Br, branchiae; Ey, eyes; Ll, lower lip; Ul, upper lip." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Parathelepus collaris (Southern, 1914) SEM, AM W.53063. A. Anterior end, lateral view; B. Anterior region, frontal view (most of the buccal tentacles removed); C. Anterior parapodia, lateral view (SG6SG7); D. Tips of notochaetae of anterior row, CH4, antero-lateral view; E. Uncini, thoracic chaetiger; F. Uncini, abdominal chaetiger.Arrows indicate nephridial openings. Abbreviations: Ne, first neuropodia (SG11); No, nephridial openings; Ul, upper lip." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938268" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938270" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3938268/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3938270/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Figures 23</figureCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC46A5243476A7810D1FC76FDEAFC49" author="Southern, R." box="[151,610,930,955]" page="126" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" year="1914">
<taxonomicName id="4C6537C043476A7810D1FC76FDEAFC49" ID-CoL="7C6HD" authority="Southern, 1914: 125 - 126" authorityName="Southern" authorityPageNumber="125 - 126" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,610,930,955]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Thelepides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="collaris">
<emphasis id="B911905143476A7810D1FC76FED0FC48" box="[151,344,930,954]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Thelepides collaris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF431B243476A781119FC76FDEAFC49" author="Southern, R." box="[351,610,930,955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref15273" refString="Southern, R. (1914) Clare Island survey. Archiannelida and Polychaeta. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, 31, 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="1914">Southern, 1914: 125126</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. XIII, fig. 30AE.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6537C043476A7810D1FC15FD75FC2B" ID-CoL="4DF89" authority="(Southern, 1914) Nogueira et al. 2018" authorityName="Nogueira et al." authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Southern" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[151,765,960,985]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Parathelepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="collaris">
<emphasis id="B911905143476A7810D1FC15FEFAFC2B" box="[151,370,961,985]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Parathelepus collaris</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF431B243476A781139FC14FD95FC2B" author="Southern, R." box="[383,541,960,985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref15273" refString="Southern, R. (1914) Clare Island survey. Archiannelida and Polychaeta. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, 31, 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="1914">Southern, 1914</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="EFF431B243476A78126CFC14FD75FC2B" author="Nogueira, J. M. M. &amp; Carrerette, O. &amp; Hutchings P. &amp; Fitzhugh, K." box="[554,765,960,985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" pagination="217 - 257" refId="ref14807" refString="Nogueira, J. M. M., Carrerette, O., Hutchings P. &amp; Fitzhugh, K. (2018) Systematic review of the species of the family Telothelepodidae Nogueira, Fitzhugh &amp; Hutchings, 2013 (Annelida, Terebelliformia), with descriptions of three new species. Marine Biology Research, 14 (3), 217 - 257. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 17451000.2017.1401729" type="journal article" year="2018">
Nogueira
<emphasis id="B911905143476A7812C9FC16FD4AFC2B" box="[655,706,961,985]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">et al.</emphasis>
2018
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, fig. 7.
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<emphasis id="B911905143476A7810D1FBD3FEF1FBD0" bold="true" box="[151,377,1031,1058]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Material examined</emphasis>
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W.53063, one specimen, complete in two parts,
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mounted for SEM. MNHN-IA- PNT 115, one specimen, complete,
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depth
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W.53064, one specimen, anterior part,
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.
<materialsCitation id="3B0D461E43476A7811C3FB4CFD62FB24" collectingDate="2018-05" elevation="50" latitude="44.22278" location="Northeast Atlantic Ocean" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-1.4297222" municipality="Bay of Biscay" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" specimenCount="1">
MNHN-IA- PNT 116, one specimen, anterior part,
<location id="8EBA1A9843476A78138CFB43FB62FB40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CCFD5543476A7B10D1FCEEFF41FF09:8EBA1A9843476A78138CFB43FB62FB40" box="[970,1258,1175,1202]" latitude="44.22278" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-1.4297222" municipality="Bay of Biscay" name="Northeast Atlantic Ocean" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Northeast Atlantic Ocean</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBED63943476A7814B0FB4CFA10FB43" box="[1270,1432,1175,1202]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Bay of Biscay</collectingMunicipality>
, P18,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE512A8443476A781119FB6FFE69FB24" box="[351,481,1211,1238]" degrees="1" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" precision="15" seconds="47" value="-1.4297222">1°2547”W</geoCoordinate>
,
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<quantity id="4C9DE1A643476A7811ADFB6FFDABFB24" box="[491,547,1211,1238]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFDB6A8343476A781232FB68FD62FB24" box="[628,746,1212,1238]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" value="2018-05">
<collectingDate id="EF9F936B43476A781232FB68FD62FB24" box="[628,746,1212,1238]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" value="2018-05">May 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B0D461E43476A7812B7FB68FC78FB08" collectingDate="2018-05" collectionCode="AM" elevation="52" latitude="44.05083" location="Northeast Atlantic Ocean" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-1.4680556" municipality="Bay of Biscay" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="ED74D48643476A7812B7FB68FC96FB24" box="[753,798,1212,1238]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
W.53065, one specimen, anterior part,
<location id="8EBA1A9843476A781497FB6FFF69FB08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CCFD5543476A7B10D1FCEEFF41FF09:8EBA1A9843476A781497FB6FFF69FB08" latitude="44.05083" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-1.4680556" municipality="Bay of Biscay" name="Northeast Atlantic Ocean" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Northeast Atlantic Ocean</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBED63943476A7810ABFB34FE04FB0B" box="[237,396,1247,1274]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Bay of Biscay</collectingMunicipality>
, P22,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE512A8443476A781227FB0BFD6BFB08" box="[609,739,1247,1274]" degrees="1" direction="west" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" precision="15" seconds="05" value="-1.4680556">1°2805”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="0048AB7043476A7812A8FB0BFCE7FB0B" box="[750,879,1247,1274]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" unit="m" value="52.0">
<quantity id="4C9DE1A643476A7812A8FB0BFCAFFB08" box="[750,807,1247,1274]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" unit="m" value="52.0">52 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFDB6A8343476A78133CFB34FC78FB08" box="[890,1008,1248,1274]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" value="2018-05">
<collectingDate id="EF9F936B43476A78133CFB34FC78FB08" box="[890,1008,1248,1274]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" value="2018-05">May 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F1FC843476A7B1081FAD7FF41FF09" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDA4C4343476A781081FAD7FA92FAEF" blockId="4.[151,1437,1031,2030]" box="[199,1306,1283,1310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">
<emphasis id="B911905143476A781081FAD7FED1FAEC" bold="true" box="[199,345,1283,1310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Description.</emphasis>
Specimens relatively small; complete entire specimen
<quantity id="4C9DE1A643476A781387FAD0FB98FAEC" box="[961,1040,1284,1310]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" unit="mm" value="31.0">31 mm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="4C9DE1A643476A781439FAD0FB5DFAEC" box="[1151,1237,1284,1310]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="309" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA4C4343476A781081FAFCFBDBF9CC" blockId="4.[151,1437,1031,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">
Transverse prostomium attached to dorsal surface of upper lip; eyespots in broad oblique row at each side, terminating dorso-laterally (
<figureCitation id="135E50C643476A781197FA9FFDA3FA94" box="[465,555,1355,1382]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[225,1362,187,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[223,1364,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Parathelepus collaris (Southern, 1914) AM W.53063 (A), MNHN-IA- PNT 116 (B, C), AM W.53064 (D). A. Anterior end, fronto-lateral view, methyl green staining; B. Anterior end, lateral view, methyl green staining; C. Anterior end, ventral view, methyl green staining; D. Uncini, segment 28. Abbreviations: Br, branchiae; Ey, eyes; Ll, lower lip; Ul, upper lip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938268/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
); distal part with poorly developed mid-dorsal process. Buccal tentacles of one
<typeStatus id="54DEF2E143476A7810D1FAA4FF42FA78" box="[151,202,1392,1418]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">type</typeStatus>
, very long, cylindrical and deeply grooved (
<figureCitation id="135E50C643476A7812F0FABBFC9CFA78" box="[694,788,1391,1418]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[225,1362,187,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[223,1364,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Parathelepus collaris (Southern, 1914) AM W.53063 (A), MNHN-IA- PNT 116 (B, C), AM W.53064 (D). A. Anterior end, fronto-lateral view, methyl green staining; B. Anterior end, lateral view, methyl green staining; C. Anterior end, ventral view, methyl green staining; D. Uncini, segment 28. Abbreviations: Br, branchiae; Ey, eyes; Ll, lower lip; Ul, upper lip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938268/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Figs 2A</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="135E50C643476A781359FAA4FCA4FA78" box="[799,812,1392,1418]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1613,1638]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,198,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,198,1587]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Parathelepus collaris (Southern, 1914) SEM, AM W.53063. A. Anterior end, lateral view; B. Anterior region, frontal view (most of the buccal tentacles removed); C. Anterior parapodia, lateral view (SG6SG7); D. Tips of notochaetae of anterior row, CH4, antero-lateral view; E. Uncini, thoracic chaetiger; F. Uncini, abdominal chaetiger.Arrows indicate nephridial openings. Abbreviations: Ne, first neuropodia (SG11); No, nephridial openings; Ul, upper lip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938270/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">3</figureCitation>
AB). Peristomium forming lips, continuing dorsally as narrow annulation, upper lip much longer than wide, convoluted (
<figureCitation id="135E50C643476A781332FA47FC32FA5C" box="[884,954,1427,1454]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[225,1362,187,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[223,1364,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Parathelepus collaris (Southern, 1914) AM W.53063 (A), MNHN-IA- PNT 116 (B, C), AM W.53064 (D). A. Anterior end, fronto-lateral view, methyl green staining; B. Anterior end, lateral view, methyl green staining; C. Anterior end, ventral view, methyl green staining; D. Uncini, segment 28. Abbreviations: Br, branchiae; Ey, eyes; Ll, lower lip; Ul, upper lip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938268/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Figs 2</figureCitation>
AC; 3AB); lower lip expanded, cushionlike (
<figureCitation id="135E50C643476A781096FA63FEA1FA20" box="[208,297,1463,1490]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[225,1362,187,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[223,1364,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Parathelepus collaris (Southern, 1914) AM W.53063 (A), MNHN-IA- PNT 116 (B, C), AM W.53064 (D). A. Anterior end, fronto-lateral view, methyl green staining; B. Anterior end, lateral view, methyl green staining; C. Anterior end, ventral view, methyl green staining; D. Uncini, segment 28. Abbreviations: Br, branchiae; Ey, eyes; Ll, lower lip; Ul, upper lip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938268/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
), extending across entire venter and covering SG1 ventrally (
<figureCitation id="135E50C643476A781393FA63FBA5FA20" box="[981,1069,1463,1490]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1613,1638]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,198,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,198,1587]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Parathelepus collaris (Southern, 1914) SEM, AM W.53063. A. Anterior end, lateral view; B. Anterior region, frontal view (most of the buccal tentacles removed); C. Anterior parapodia, lateral view (SG6SG7); D. Tips of notochaetae of anterior row, CH4, antero-lateral view; E. Uncini, thoracic chaetiger; F. Uncini, abdominal chaetiger.Arrows indicate nephridial openings. Abbreviations: Ne, first neuropodia (SG11); No, nephridial openings; Ul, upper lip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938270/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
). Anterior body highly glandular ventrally, swollen, mid-ventral shields absent (
<figureCitation id="135E50C643476A7812E9FA0FFD7BFA04" box="[687,755,1499,1526]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1613,1638]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,198,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,198,1587]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Parathelepus collaris (Southern, 1914) SEM, AM W.53063. A. Anterior end, lateral view; B. Anterior region, frontal view (most of the buccal tentacles removed); C. Anterior parapodia, lateral view (SG6SG7); D. Tips of notochaetae of anterior row, CH4, antero-lateral view; E. Uncini, thoracic chaetiger; F. Uncini, abdominal chaetiger.Arrows indicate nephridial openings. Abbreviations: Ne, first neuropodia (SG11); No, nephridial openings; Ul, upper lip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938270/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
BC), mid-ventral groove extending from SG13; SG1 only conspicuous dorsally and laterally, terminating laterally to expanded lower lip; SG2 forming complete ring, SG310 progressively longer, anterior margins with ventral crests until SG8 (
<figureCitation id="135E50C643476A7813D1F9F7FC56F9CC" box="[919,990,1571,1598]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[225,1362,187,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[223,1364,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Parathelepus collaris (Southern, 1914) AM W.53063 (A), MNHN-IA- PNT 116 (B, C), AM W.53064 (D). A. Anterior end, fronto-lateral view, methyl green staining; B. Anterior end, lateral view, methyl green staining; C. Anterior end, ventral view, methyl green staining; D. Uncini, segment 28. Abbreviations: Br, branchiae; Ey, eyes; Ll, lower lip; Ul, upper lip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938268/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Figs 2</figureCitation>
BC; 3A).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA4C4343476A781081F99CFD38F93C" blockId="4.[151,1437,1031,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">
Two pairs of branchiae on SG23, each pair with few (up to 23 on either side) relatively thick filaments progressively tapering to tips (
<figureCitation id="135E50C643476A78118EF9BFFDAFF974" box="[456,551,1643,1670]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[225,1362,187,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[223,1364,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Parathelepus collaris (Southern, 1914) AM W.53063 (A), MNHN-IA- PNT 116 (B, C), AM W.53064 (D). A. Anterior end, fronto-lateral view, methyl green staining; B. Anterior end, lateral view, methyl green staining; C. Anterior end, ventral view, methyl green staining; D. Uncini, segment 28. Abbreviations: Br, branchiae; Ey, eyes; Ll, lower lip; Ul, upper lip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938268/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Figs 2A</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="135E50C643476A781274F9B8FDB7F974" box="[562,575,1644,1670]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1613,1638]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,198,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,198,1587]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Parathelepus collaris (Southern, 1914) SEM, AM W.53063. A. Anterior end, lateral view; B. Anterior region, frontal view (most of the buccal tentacles removed); C. Anterior parapodia, lateral view (SG6SG7); D. Tips of notochaetae of anterior row, CH4, antero-lateral view; E. Uncini, thoracic chaetiger; F. Uncini, abdominal chaetiger.Arrows indicate nephridial openings. Abbreviations: Ne, first neuropodia (SG11); No, nephridial openings; Ul, upper lip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938270/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">3</figureCitation>
AB); branchial filaments originating in a line on anterior margin of SG23, those of SG2 extending laterally beyond level of notopodia; filaments from left and right sides within each pair separated by wide medial gap (
<figureCitation id="135E50C643476A7811B5F967FDD9F93C" box="[499,593,1715,1742]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[225,1362,187,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[223,1364,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Parathelepus collaris (Southern, 1914) AM W.53063 (A), MNHN-IA- PNT 116 (B, C), AM W.53064 (D). A. Anterior end, fronto-lateral view, methyl green staining; B. Anterior end, lateral view, methyl green staining; C. Anterior end, ventral view, methyl green staining; D. Uncini, segment 28. Abbreviations: Br, branchiae; Ey, eyes; Ll, lower lip; Ul, upper lip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938268/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Figs 2A</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="135E50C643476A78121BF960FDE2F93C" box="[605,618,1716,1742]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1613,1638]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,198,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,198,1587]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Parathelepus collaris (Southern, 1914) SEM, AM W.53063. A. Anterior end, lateral view; B. Anterior region, frontal view (most of the buccal tentacles removed); C. Anterior parapodia, lateral view (SG6SG7); D. Tips of notochaetae of anterior row, CH4, antero-lateral view; E. Uncini, thoracic chaetiger; F. Uncini, abdominal chaetiger.Arrows indicate nephridial openings. Abbreviations: Ne, first neuropodia (SG11); No, nephridial openings; Ul, upper lip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938270/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">3</figureCitation>
AB).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA4C4343476A781081F903FE0CF8AC" blockId="4.[151,1437,1031,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">
Notopodia from SG3 to SG17; notopodia of SG37 inserted progressively more laterally, then aligned longitudinally; anterior notopodia with bulbous and hirsute bayonet-like chaetae in anterior row (
<figureCitation id="135E50C643476A78148AF92FFAAFF8E4" box="[1228,1319,1787,1814]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1613,1638]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,198,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,198,1587]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Parathelepus collaris (Southern, 1914) SEM, AM W.53063. A. Anterior end, lateral view; B. Anterior region, frontal view (most of the buccal tentacles removed); C. Anterior parapodia, lateral view (SG6SG7); D. Tips of notochaetae of anterior row, CH4, antero-lateral view; E. Uncini, thoracic chaetiger; F. Uncini, abdominal chaetiger.Arrows indicate nephridial openings. Abbreviations: Ne, first neuropodia (SG11); No, nephridial openings; Ul, upper lip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938270/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
), and narrowly-winged hirsute notochaetae in posterior row, chaetae of posterior row longer. Posterior notochaetae narrowlywinged in both rows.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA4C4343476A781081F8B3FF6DF838" blockId="4.[151,1437,1031,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">
Neuropodia from SG11, as low ridges throughout; uncini as long as high, or slightly higher than long, with dorsal button at mid-length of base, short triangular heel and with 3 rows of teeth above the main fang (
<figureCitation id="135E50C643476A78157EF85FFA1FF854" box="[1336,1431,1931,1958]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[225,1362,187,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[223,1364,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Parathelepus collaris (Southern, 1914) AM W.53063 (A), MNHN-IA- PNT 116 (B, C), AM W.53064 (D). A. Anterior end, fronto-lateral view, methyl green staining; B. Anterior end, lateral view, methyl green staining; C. Anterior end, ventral view, methyl green staining; D. Uncini, segment 28. Abbreviations: Br, branchiae; Ey, eyes; Ll, lower lip; Ul, upper lip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938268/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Figs 2D</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="135E50C643476A7810D1F864FF2CF838" box="[151,164,1968,1994]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1613,1638]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,198,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,198,1587]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Parathelepus collaris (Southern, 1914) SEM, AM W.53063. A. Anterior end, lateral view; B. Anterior region, frontal view (most of the buccal tentacles removed); C. Anterior parapodia, lateral view (SG6SG7); D. Tips of notochaetae of anterior row, CH4, antero-lateral view; E. Uncini, thoracic chaetiger; F. Uncini, abdominal chaetiger.Arrows indicate nephridial openings. Abbreviations: Ne, first neuropodia (SG11); No, nephridial openings; Ul, upper lip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938270/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">3</figureCitation>
EF).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA4C4343476A781081F807FC57F81F" blockId="4.[151,1437,1031,2030]" box="[199,991,2003,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">
Lateral nephridial openings on SG57 (
<figureCitation id="135E50C643476A7812C4F807FD53F81C" box="[642,731,2003,2030]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1613,1638]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,198,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,198,1587]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Parathelepus collaris (Southern, 1914) SEM, AM W.53063. A. Anterior end, lateral view; B. Anterior region, frontal view (most of the buccal tentacles removed); C. Anterior parapodia, lateral view (SG6SG7); D. Tips of notochaetae of anterior row, CH4, antero-lateral view; E. Uncini, thoracic chaetiger; F. Uncini, abdominal chaetiger.Arrows indicate nephridial openings. Abbreviations: Ne, first neuropodia (SG11); No, nephridial openings; Ul, upper lip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938270/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="309">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
). Pygidium crenulated.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1A1CCB43466A7910D1F84DFADBF808" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938268" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3938268" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938268/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="310" startId="5.[151,250,1945,1970]" targetBox="[225,1362,187,1914]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BDA4C4343466A7910D1F84DFADBF808" blockId="5.[151,1437,1945,2042]" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="B911905143466A7910D1F84DFE9AF840" bold="true" box="[151,274,1945,1970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6537C043466A79115EF84EFD2AF840" authority="(Southern, 1914)" authorityName="Nogueira et al." authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Southern" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[280,674,1945,1970]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Parathelepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="310" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="collaris">
<emphasis id="B911905143466A79115EF84EFE79F840" box="[280,497,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="310">Parathelepus collaris</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF431B243466A7911B8F84DFD13F840" author="Southern, R." box="[510,667,1945,1970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="310" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref15273" refString="Southern, R. (1914) Clare Island survey. Archiannelida and Polychaeta. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, 31, 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="1914">Southern, 1914</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
AM W.53063 (A), MNHN-IA- PNT 116 (B, C), AM W.53064 (D). A. Anterior end, fronto-lateral view, methyl green staining; B. Anterior end, lateral view, methyl green staining; C. Anterior end, ventral view, methyl green staining; D. Uncini, segment 28. Abbreviations: Br, branchiae; Ey, eyes; Ll, lower lip; Ul, upper lip.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF1A1CCB43456A7A10D1F999FBC5F920" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3938270" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3938270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3938270/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" startId="6.[151,250,1613,1638]" targetBox="[155,1436,198,1581]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BDA4C4343456A7A10D1F999FBC5F920" blockId="6.[151,1437,1613,1746]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">
<emphasis id="B911905143456A7A10D1F999FE9EF994" bold="true" box="[151,278,1613,1638]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6537C043456A7A1159F99AFD3CF994" authority="(Southern, 1914)" authorityName="Nogueira et al." authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Southern" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[287,692,1613,1638]" class="Polychaeta" family="Terebellidae" genus="Parathelepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="collaris">
<emphasis id="B911905143456A7A1159F99AFE74F994" box="[287,508,1614,1638]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Parathelepus collaris</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF431B243456A7A124BF999FD25F994" author="Southern, R." box="[525,685,1613,1638]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref15273" refString="Southern, R. (1914) Clare Island survey. Archiannelida and Polychaeta. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, 31, 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="1914">Southern, 1914</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
SEM, AM W.53063. A. Anterior end, lateral view; B. Anterior region, frontal view (most of the buccal tentacles removed); C. Anterior parapodia, lateral view (SG6SG7); D. Tips of notochaetae of anterior row, CH4, antero-lateral view; E. Uncini, thoracic chaetiger; F. Uncini, abdominal chaetiger. Arrows indicate nephridial openings. Abbreviations: Ne, first neuropodia (SG11); No, nephridial openings; Ul, upper lip.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDA4C4343456A7B1081F92BFF41FF09" blockId="6.[151,1437,1791,2035]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,153,251]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">
<emphasis id="B911905143456A7A1081F92BFEABF8E8" bold="true" box="[199,291,1791,1818]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Habitat</emphasis>
. Rocky bottoms,
<quantity id="4C9DE1A643456A7A11A1F8D4FD97F8E9" box="[487,543,1792,1819]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" unit="m" value="27.0">27 m</quantity>
depth (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF431B243456A7A1237F8D4FC93F8E8" author="Southern, R." box="[625,795,1792,1818]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref15273" refString="Southern, R. (1914) Clare Island survey. Archiannelida and Polychaeta. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, 31, 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="1914">Southern 1914</bibRefCitation>
), mud to muddy sands,
<quantity id="4C9DE1A643456A7A1467F8D4FB2EF8E9" box="[1057,1190,1792,1819]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" unit="m" value="100.0" valueMax="120.0" valueMin="80.0">80 to 120 m</quantity>
depth (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF431B243456A7A14BEF8D4FF5BF8CC" author="Martinez, J. &amp; Adarraga, I. &amp; Ruiz, J. M." pageId="6" pageNumber="311" pagination="85 - 110" refId="ref14524" refString="Martinez, J., Adarraga, I. &amp; Ruiz, J. M. (2007) Tipificacion de poblaciones bentonicas de los fondos blandos de la plataforma continental de Guipuzcoa (sureste del golfo de Vizcaya). Boletin del Instituto Espanol de Oceanografia, 23, 85 - 110." type="journal article" year="2007">
Martinez
<emphasis id="B911905143456A7A1523F8D5FA15F8E8" box="[1381,1437,1792,1818]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
), coarse sand,
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depth (this study).
<emphasis id="B911905143456A7A1081F89CFEEEF890" bold="true" box="[199,358,1863,1890]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Type locality.</emphasis>
Clew Bay,
<collectingRegion id="49A182A143456A7A11AEF89CFD0DF891" box="[488,645,1864,1891]" country="Ireland" name="Mayo" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">County Mayo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3720CD343456A7A12D7F89CFD6CF890" box="[657,740,1864,1890]" name="Ireland" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Ireland</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B911905143456A7A1081F8BFFEE9F874" bold="true" box="[199,353,1899,1926]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Distribution.</emphasis>
Azores (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF431B243456A7A118FF8B8FDBBF874" author="Gil, J." box="[457,563,1900,1926]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" refId="ref13326" refString="Gil, J. (2011) The European Fauna of Annelida Polychaeta. PhD Thesis, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Faculdade de Ciencias, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, xlii + 1554 pp." type="book" year="2011">Gil 2011</bibRefCitation>
), Bay of Biscay (this study,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF431B243456A7A1338F8B8FBE5F874" author="Martinez, J. &amp; Adarraga, I. &amp; Ruiz, J. M." box="[894,1133,1900,1926]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" pagination="85 - 110" refId="ref14524" refString="Martinez, J., Adarraga, I. &amp; Ruiz, J. M. (2007) Tipificacion de poblaciones bentonicas de los fondos blandos de la plataforma continental de Guipuzcoa (sureste del golfo de Vizcaya). Boletin del Instituto Espanol de Oceanografia, 23, 85 - 110." type="journal article" year="2007">
Martinez
<emphasis id="B911905143456A7A13ABF8B9FBA0F874" box="[1005,1064,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3720CD343456A7A14C5F8B8FB5AF874" box="[1155,1234,1900,1926]" name="Ireland" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Ireland</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF431B243456A7A14A5F8B8FA18F874" author="Southern, R." box="[1251,1424,1900,1926]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref15273" refString="Southern, R. (1914) Clare Island survey. Archiannelida and Polychaeta. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, 31, 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="1914">Southern 1914</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3720CD343456A7A10D1F845FF52F859" box="[151,218,1937,1963]" name="Egypt" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF431B243456A7A10AEF844FE3EF858" author="Abd-Elnaby, F. A." box="[232,438,1936,1962]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" pagination="85 - 93" refId="ref12641" refString="Abd-Elnaby, F. A. (2009) Polychaete Study in Northeastern Mediterranean Coast of Egypt. World Journal of Fish and Marine Sciences, 1 (2), 85 - 93." type="journal article" year="2009">Abd-Elnaby 2009</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3720CD343456A7A118CF844FE75F858" box="[458,509,1936,1962]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Italy</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF431B243456A7A124DF844FD5BF858" author="Giangrande, A." box="[523,723,1936,1962]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" pagination="263 - 276" refId="ref13263" refString="Giangrande, A. (1988) Polychaete zonation and its relation to algal distribution down a vertical cliff in the western Mediterranean (Italy): a structural analysis. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 120, 263 - 276. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / 0022 - 0981 (88) 90006 - 8" type="journal article" year="1988">Giangrande 1988</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B911905143456A7A1081F860FEB3F83C" bold="true" box="[199,315,1972,1998]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">Remarks.</emphasis>
Characteristics of the French material closely matches the description of the
<typeStatus id="54DEF2E143456A7A14D8F860FA88F83C" box="[1182,1280,1972,1998]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
recently published by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF431B243456A7A1143F80CFD8AF800" author="Nogueira, J. M. M. &amp; Carrerette, O. &amp; Hutchings P. &amp; Fitzhugh, K." box="[261,514,2008,2034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="311" pagination="217 - 257" refId="ref14807" refString="Nogueira, J. M. M., Carrerette, O., Hutchings P. &amp; Fitzhugh, K. (2018) Systematic review of the species of the family Telothelepodidae Nogueira, Fitzhugh &amp; Hutchings, 2013 (Annelida, Terebelliformia), with descriptions of three new species. Marine Biology Research, 14 (3), 217 - 257. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 17451000.2017.1401729" type="journal article" year="2018">
Nogueira
<emphasis id="B911905143456A7A1133F80DFE25F800" box="[373,429,2008,2034]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="311">et al.</emphasis>
(2018)
</bibRefCitation>
. Our specimens differ only by the presence of a third row of teeth above the main fang of uncini (instead of two as described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF431B243446A7B12EFFF4DFC10FF41" author="Nogueira, J. M. M. &amp; Carrerette, O. &amp; Hutchings P. &amp; Fitzhugh, K." box="[681,920,153,179]" pageId="7" pageNumber="312" pagination="217 - 257" refId="ref14807" refString="Nogueira, J. M. M., Carrerette, O., Hutchings P. &amp; Fitzhugh, K. (2018) Systematic review of the species of the family Telothelepodidae Nogueira, Fitzhugh &amp; Hutchings, 2013 (Annelida, Terebelliformia), with descriptions of three new species. Marine Biology Research, 14 (3), 217 - 257. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 17451000.2017.1401729" type="journal article" year="2018">
Nogueira
<emphasis id="B911905143446A7B135CFF4EFCDBFF41" box="[794,851,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="312">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
). However, this third row is only visible with SEM images. SEM images also permit us to observe for the first time the presence of nephridial openings on SG5 to 7.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>