490 lines
62 KiB
XML
490 lines
62 KiB
XML
<document id="ADF04F3F01EE953604A93B3B9C1A3DD4" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3841.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7312de27-4ad8-416a-b0ff-08c4d9c525ff" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="286773" ID-ZooBank="81A2CD8F-3311-4E54-9586-C74976ACA16C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460460815493" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dolibaina, Diego Rodrigo, Mielke, Olaf Hermann Hendrik & Casagrande, Mirna Martins" docDate="2014" docId="03CCC337FFC72F2FFF7DCF777B92F8A7" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03841p066.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3841 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cumbre haywardi Dolibaina, Mielke & Casagrande, 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="FFF5BB4FFFCB2F21FFEAC8787E1EFFD7" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Cumbre Evans, 1955 (Hesperiidae: Hesperiinae: Moncini), with the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="47" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1698303824971" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="9911B671DC8BF2F177879BD591C9CBA5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CC552AC2BDD6864B8B2028233383E1EF">
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<mods:title id="8CBBB59291791E23CD17E125DA2BB528">Taxonomic revision of Cumbre Evans, 1955 (Hesperiidae: Hesperiinae: Moncini), with the description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="704F9751073D51CB5BAA213B1CE41DCD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="066F79A67A29FBA19B72A6AF7A6FDE1D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A780AB932D8CBF73F28B779D4E27191A">Dolibaina, Diego Rodrigo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="6A174175CA6DCE05EA1E1001C15D0670">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6192145FFE752E23218C3CAFD1D196AE">Mielke, Olaf Hermann Hendrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="CB0C24197B9ECA0D7D5E3697CDC13968" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5309FCFCF694C3DB0D5A9E4E832A58BB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="317160ACBE7C8FA9FCA66FA31E7D7C7B">Casagrande, Mirna Martins</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4CFDE8FDE6D2B66E218229B7D8EF9AA3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D0B03DDBDF1A1494C0074E13A91FFB0F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9762E7B9B01FC17884FF18D38214E47D">
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<mods:date id="5D6B6A642B5911C71757EC47C16A88E2">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E7A75DDC6E76F07EF5A16D0B596AFB5D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B28F718A3227BB6D47B4D6977415F3EE">3841</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="AF9626062F98E0B4A391CF549D0B3199" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3841.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CCC337FFC72F2FFF7DCF777B92F8A7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6124298" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127668992" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6124298" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CCC337FFC72F2FFF7DCF777B92F8A7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CCC337FFC72F2FFF7DCF777B92F8A7" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">
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<subSubSection id="C37F21AAFFC72F2CFF7DCF777B85FECA" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC72F2DFF7DCF777FCBF8FD" blockId="12.[151,617,1807,1867]" box="[151,469,1807,1834]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">
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<heading id="D092C54DFFC72F2DFF7DCF777FCBF8FD" bold="true" box="[151,469,1807,1834]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC72F2DFF7DCF777FCBF8FD" bold="true" box="[151,469,1807,1834]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC72F2DFF7DCF777F6EF8FE" box="[151,368,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cumbre" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haywardi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC72F2DFF7DCF777F6EF8FE" bold="true" box="[151,368,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Cumbre haywardi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2221348FFC72F2DFE9DCF687FCBF8FD" box="[375,469,1808,1834]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC72F2DFF7DCF4A7C77F89C" blockId="12.[151,617,1807,1867]" box="[151,617,1842,1867]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135E6EA4FFC72F2DFF75CF4A7F0CF89C" box="[159,274,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1091,1113]" captionTargetBox="[151,1428,183,1079]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,181,1080]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 16. Cumbre species in dorsal and ventral views, male (left) and female (right). 1 – 4, Cumbre cumbre. 5 – 8, Cumbre meridionalis stat. rev.. 9 – 12, Cumbre haywardi sp. nov., holotype and allotype. 13 – 16, Cumbre lamasi sp. nov., holotype and allotype. Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286774/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Figs 9–12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135E6EA4FFC72F2DFEF7CF4B7F25F89C" box="[285,315,1843,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 20" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1972,1994]" captionTargetBox="[159,1436,1214,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[157,1442,1214,1958]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 20. Male brands of Cumbre species. 17, Cumbre cumbre. 18, Cumbre meridionalis stat. rev.. 19, Cumbre haywardi sp. nov., paratype. 20, Cumbre lamasi sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286775/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">19</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135E6EA4FFC72F2DFEADCF4B7F8EF89C" box="[327,400,1843,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 44" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1403,1425]" captionTargetBox="[173,1416,259,1370]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[173,1417,254,1381]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 44. Male genitalia of Cumbre species. Left to right: dorsal view of the tegumen, fenestra and uncus; ventral view of the tegumen, uncus and gnathos; lateral view of the tegumen, uncus, gnathos and saccus; left view of the right valva; ventral view of the inferior fultura and; aedeagus in left, dorsal, ventral and right views (top to bottom). 21 – 26, Cumbre cumbre. 27 – 32, Cumbre meridionalis stat. rev.. 33 – 38, Cumbre haywardi sp. nov., paratype. 39 – 44, Cumbre lamasi sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286776/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">33–38</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135E6EA4FFC72F2DFE71CF4B7FFDF89C" box="[411,483,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 45 – 52" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1364,1386]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,710,1342]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,700,1343]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 45 – 52. Female genitalia of Cumbre species. Sterigma in lateral and ventral views. 45 and 49, Cumbre cumbre. 46 and 50, Cumbre meridionalis stat. rev.. 47 and 51, Cumbre haywardi sp. nov., allotype. 48 and 52, Cumbre lamasi sp. nov., allotype. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286777/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">47, 51</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135E6EA4FFC72F2DFE05CF4A7C29F89C" box="[495,567,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 60" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1644,1666]" captionTargetBox="[154,1417,739,1615]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,735,1619]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 60. Female genitalia of Cumbre species. Bursa copulatrix in ventral and lateral views. 53 – 54, Cumbre cumbre. 55 – 56, Cumbre meridionalis stat. rev.. 57 – 58, Cumbre haywardi sp. nov., allotype. 59 – 60, Cumbre lamasi sp. nov., allotype. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286778/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">57–58</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135E6EA4FFC72F2DFDA9CF4A7C7EF89C" box="[579,608,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURE 61" captionStartId="15.[151,250,967,989]" captionTargetBox="[159,1435,195,943]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,195,943]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 61. Geographical distribution of Cumbre species.? = Record of C. meridionalis for Uruguay according to Biezanko & Ruffinelli (1962)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286779/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">61</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC72F2DFF7DCF027C36F878" blockId="12.[151,1435,1914,2028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC72F2DFF7DCF027F2CF847" box="[151,306,1914,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Phanes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cumbre">
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<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC72F2DFF7DCF027F2CF847" box="[151,306,1914,1936]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Phanes cumbre</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC72F2DFED2CF027FE1F847" bold="true" box="[312,511,1914,1936]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">[misidentification]</emphasis>
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; Hayward, 1939.
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<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC72F2DFD5ECF027DB4F847" bold="true" box="[692,938,1914,1936]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">An. Soc. cient. arg. 126</emphasis>
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: 451, fig. 22 (male gen.).—
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF40FD0FFC72F2DFB2BCF027B7AF847" author="Hayward" box="[1217,1380,1914,1936]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" refString="Hayward, K. J. (1941) Hesperiidarum Argentinae Catalogus. Revista del Museo de La Plata (Zoologia), 2, 227 - 340." type="journal article" year="1941">Hayward, 1941</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC72F2DFA87CF027FF1F878" bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Rev. Mus. La Plata, n. s., Zool. 8</emphasis>
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: 311.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC72F2DFF7DCFCF7F2AF83B" blockId="12.[151,1435,1914,2028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC72F2DFF7DCFCF7F4BF81A" box="[151,341,1975,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Mnestheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cumbre">
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<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC72F2DFF7DCFCF7F4BF81A" box="[151,341,1975,1997]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Mnestheus cumbre</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC72F2DFEB6CFCF7C3DF81A" bold="true" box="[348,547,1975,1997]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">[misidentification]</emphasis>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF40FD0FFC72F2DFDDBCFCF7CCFF81A" author="Hayward" box="[561,721,1975,1997]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" refString="Hayward, K. J. (1950) Genera et Species Animalium Argentinorum 2. Insecta, Lepidoptera (Rhopalocera), familia Hesperiidaru m, subfamilia Hesperiinarum. Guillermo Kraft Ltda, Buenos Aires, 388 pp., 26 plates." type="book" year="1950">Hayward, 1950</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC72F2DFD36CFCF7DD0F81A" bold="true" box="[732,974,1975,1997]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Gen. Sp. Anim. Arg. 2</emphasis>
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, p. 187, 189, pls 9, fig. 9 (male gen.), pl. 21, fig. 26 (d).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC62F2CFF7DC8EF7B85FECA" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2010]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC62F2CFF7DC8EF7F96FF67" bold="true" box="[151,392,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Taxonomic History.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF40FD0FFC62F2CFE7FC8EF7C7FFF67" author="Hayward" box="[405,609,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" refString="Hayward, K. J. (1939 a) Hesperioidea argentina VIII. Anales de la Sociedad cientifica argentina, 126, 429 - 459." type="journal article" year="1939" yearSuffix="a">Hayward (1939a)</bibRefCitation>
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described and partially illustrated the male genitalia of this species, however considering it to be
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<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC62F2CFE11C8C47D48FF03" authority="Schaus, 1902" authorityName="Schaus" authorityYear="1902" box="[507,854,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Phanes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cumbre">
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<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC62F2CFE11C8C47CB3FF02" box="[507,685,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Phanes cumbre</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF40FD0FFC62F2CFD50C8C47D48FF03" author="Schaus" box="[698,854,188,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" refString="Schaus, W. (1902) Descriptions of new American butterflies. Proceedings of the United States National Museu m, 24, 383 - 460." type="journal article" year="1902">Schaus, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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due the similarities in the male genitalia. Later,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF40FD0FFC62F2CFF7DC8A77F4FFF2F" author="Hayward" box="[151,337,223,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" refString="Hayward, K. J. (1950) Genera et Species Animalium Argentinorum 2. Insecta, Lepidoptera (Rhopalocera), familia Hesperiidaru m, subfamilia Hesperiinarum. Guillermo Kraft Ltda, Buenos Aires, 388 pp., 26 plates." type="book" year="1950">Hayward (1950)</bibRefCitation>
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re-described it and illustrated the adult, placing it in
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<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC62F2CFC53C8A77AFBFF2F" authority="Godman, 1901" authorityName="Godman" authorityYear="1901" box="[953,1253,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Mnestheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC62F2CFC53C8A77A2FFF2F" box="[953,1073,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Mnestheus</emphasis>
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Godman, 1901
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</taxonomicName>
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. The locality of Cochuna river, Ibatin, Tucumán,
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<collectingCountry id="F37232B1FFC62F2CFDE3C97C7C62FECA" box="[521,636,260,285]" name="Argentina" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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, cited by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF40FD0FFC62F2CFD0DC97C7DB2FECB" author="Hayward" box="[743,940,260,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" refString="Hayward, K. J. (1939 a) Hesperioidea argentina VIII. Anales de la Sociedad cientifica argentina, 126, 429 - 459." type="journal article" year="1939" yearSuffix="a">Hayward (1939a)</bibRefCitation>
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is near the
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<typeStatus id="54DECC83FFC62F2CFBC7C97D7A43FECA" box="[1069,1117,261,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">type</typeStatus>
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locality of this new species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F21AAFFC62F2CFF2DC95F7A96FE2D" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC62F2CFF2DC95F7A96FE2D" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2010]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC62F2CFF2DC95F7F5FFE97" bold="true" box="[199,321,295,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This new species can be easily recognized by: non-overlapping discal hyaline spots (M3–CuA1 and CuA1–CuA2) in the forewing (
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<figureCitation id="135E6EA4FFC62F2CFE17C9367C69FEB0" box="[509,631,334,359]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1091,1113]" captionTargetBox="[151,1428,183,1079]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,181,1080]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 16. Cumbre species in dorsal and ventral views, male (left) and female (right). 1 – 4, Cumbre cumbre. 5 – 8, Cumbre meridionalis stat. rev.. 9 – 12, Cumbre haywardi sp. nov., holotype and allotype. 13 – 16, Cumbre lamasi sp. nov., holotype and allotype. Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286774/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Figs 9–12</figureCitation>
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); postdiscal spots in the ventral hindwing which are fused with the submarginal patch (
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<figureCitation id="135E6EA4FFC62F2CFE9CC90D7FE4FE59" box="[374,506,373,398]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1091,1113]" captionTargetBox="[151,1428,183,1079]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,181,1080]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 16. Cumbre species in dorsal and ventral views, male (left) and female (right). 1 – 4, Cumbre cumbre. 5 – 8, Cumbre meridionalis stat. rev.. 9 – 12, Cumbre haywardi sp. nov., holotype and allotype. 13 – 16, Cumbre lamasi sp. nov., holotype and allotype. Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286774/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Figs 10, 12</figureCitation>
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); male genitalia with a circular fenestra, thinner than
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<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC62F2CFBB0C90E7AD9FE59" box="[1114,1223,373,398]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cumbre" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamasi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC62F2CFBB0C90E7AD9FE59" box="[1114,1223,373,398]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">C. lamasi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC62F2CFB25C90D7B34FE59" bold="true" box="[1231,1322,373,398]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2221348FFC62F2CFB25C90D7B34FE59" box="[1231,1322,373,398]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E6EA4FFC62F2CFAD0C90D7B91FE59" box="[1338,1423,373,398]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 44" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1403,1425]" captionTargetBox="[173,1416,259,1370]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[173,1417,254,1381]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 44. Male genitalia of Cumbre species. Left to right: dorsal view of the tegumen, fenestra and uncus; ventral view of the tegumen, uncus and gnathos; lateral view of the tegumen, uncus, gnathos and saccus; left view of the right valva; ventral view of the inferior fultura and; aedeagus in left, dorsal, ventral and right views (top to bottom). 21 – 26, Cumbre cumbre. 27 – 32, Cumbre meridionalis stat. rev.. 33 – 38, Cumbre haywardi sp. nov., paratype. 39 – 44, Cumbre lamasi sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286776/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
), uncus upturned (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E6EA4FFC62F2CFEB2C9E17FB1FE65" box="[344,431,409,434]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 44" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1403,1425]" captionTargetBox="[173,1416,259,1370]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[173,1417,254,1381]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 44. Male genitalia of Cumbre species. Left to right: dorsal view of the tegumen, fenestra and uncus; ventral view of the tegumen, uncus and gnathos; lateral view of the tegumen, uncus, gnathos and saccus; left view of the right valva; ventral view of the inferior fultura and; aedeagus in left, dorsal, ventral and right views (top to bottom). 21 – 26, Cumbre cumbre. 27 – 32, Cumbre meridionalis stat. rev.. 33 – 38, Cumbre haywardi sp. nov., paratype. 39 – 44, Cumbre lamasi sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286776/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||
); and distal spine of harpe exceeding the dorsal margin of valva (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E6EA4FFC62F2CFB45C9E17B1DFE65" box="[1199,1283,409,434]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 44" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1403,1425]" captionTargetBox="[173,1416,259,1370]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[173,1417,254,1381]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 44. Male genitalia of Cumbre species. Left to right: dorsal view of the tegumen, fenestra and uncus; ventral view of the tegumen, uncus and gnathos; lateral view of the tegumen, uncus, gnathos and saccus; left view of the right valva; ventral view of the inferior fultura and; aedeagus in left, dorsal, ventral and right views (top to bottom). 21 – 26, Cumbre cumbre. 27 – 32, Cumbre meridionalis stat. rev.. 33 – 38, Cumbre haywardi sp. nov., paratype. 39 – 44, Cumbre lamasi sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286776/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
) and; female genitalia with the ostium opening as an inverted triangle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E6EA4FFC62F2CFCD8C9C57D99FE01" box="[818,903,445,470]" captionStart="FIGURES 45 – 52" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1364,1386]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,710,1342]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,700,1343]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 45 – 52. Female genitalia of Cumbre species. Sterigma in lateral and ventral views. 45 and 49, Cumbre cumbre. 46 and 50, Cumbre meridionalis stat. rev.. 47 and 51, Cumbre haywardi sp. nov., allotype. 48 and 52, Cumbre lamasi sp. nov., allotype. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286777/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||
). Furthermore, it is the only species known to occur in northwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37232B1FFC62F2CFE78C9997C1FFE2D" box="[402,513,481,506]" name="Argentina" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
and southeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37232B1FFC62F2CFD21C99A7CE0FE2E" box="[715,766,482,505]" name="Peru" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
in Andean environments (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E6EA4FFC62F2CFBC2C9997A65FE2D" box="[1064,1147,481,506]" captionStart="FIGURE 61" captionStartId="15.[151,250,967,989]" captionTargetBox="[159,1435,195,943]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,195,943]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 61. Geographical distribution of Cumbre species.? = Record of C. meridionalis for Uruguay according to Biezanko & Ruffinelli (1962)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286779/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F21AAFFC62F2FFF2DCA7D7A04FDEA" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC62F2CFF2DCA7D7F57FD05" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2010]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC62F2CFF2DCA7D7F47FDC9" bold="true" box="[199,345,517,542]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC62F2CFE8BCA7D7F83FDC9" box="[353,413,517,542]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: dorsally brown, ventrally and posteriorly surrounding the eyes white; eyes brown; labial palpi quadrate, covered with white-black mixed scales except for the dark brown third segment, first segment short, second segment elongated and third segment short and erect; antennae long, about 70% of the costa, reaching the subapical hyaline spots, dorsally black, ventrally black checkered with white scales at the base of all segments, club long, dorsally black and ventrally white; nudum rufous brown covering 12 segments, including the apiculus and part of the club.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC62F2CFF2DCAA57F8FFCCD" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2010]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC62F2CFF2DCAA57F06FD21" box="[199,280,733,758]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
: dorsally and ventrally brown to gray; tegulae brown; legs latero-externally rufous brown and laterointernally pale yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC62F2CFF2DCB5E7AADFCB5" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2010]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC62F2CFF2DCB5E7F9DFCE9" box="[199,387,805,830]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Forewing length</emphasis>
|
||
: males
|
||
<quantity id="4C9DDFC4FFC62F2CFE0BCB5D7C36FCE9" box="[481,552,805,830]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="16.0">16mm</quantity>
|
||
(n=2) and female
|
||
<quantity id="4C9DDFC4FFC62F2CFCEFCB5D7D52FCE9" box="[773,844,805,830]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="15.5">15.5m</quantity>
|
||
m, (n=1); triangular, elongated and narrow, with a slightly curved costal margin; apex pointed; outer margin slightly convex and tornus rounded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC62F2CFF7DCB167DB6FB60" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2010]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC62F2CFF7DCB167F0AFC51" box="[151,276,877,902]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Upper side</emphasis>
|
||
: ground color uniformly brown, dark brown in discal area; fringe pale brown; two groups of hyaline spots, one subapical, with three small spots in R3–R4, R4–R5 and R5–M1, each one longer than wide and diagonally inclined toward outer margin, second group discal with two large spots, one in M3–CuA1, rectangular, as long as wide and aligned with the subapical hyaline spots and, another, in CuA1–CuA2, distally surrounding the brand, twice longer than the first, with an irregular distal margin; “V”-shaped brand, inclined at the origin of CuA2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E6EA4FFC62F2CFA84CC7D7EABFB92" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 20" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1972,1994]" captionTargetBox="[159,1436,1214,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[157,1442,1214,1958]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 20. Male brands of Cumbre species. 17, Cumbre cumbre. 18, Cumbre meridionalis stat. rev.. 19, Cumbre haywardi sp. nov., paratype. 20, Cumbre lamasi sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286775/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
), with a long and wide superior projection, and an irregular internal margin, basal portion twice longer than inferior projection, which is short, thin and with a smooth internal margin; two cream spots in CuA2–2A below the larger discal hyaline spot, the first is small and ventral to CuA2 and the second is large and subtriangular, on 2A. Female as in male, but without a brand and the color pattern is fainter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC62F2CFF7DCCBA7EFFFA9E" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2010]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC62F2CFF7DCCBA7F12FB0C" box="[151,268,1218,1243]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Underside</emphasis>
|
||
: ground color brown to dark brown, rufous brown along the costal margin, brown along the postdiscal area and dark brown on discal area; fringe pale brown with dark brown scales on the veins; outer marginal line dark brown, broken by the lighter veins; hyaline spots as upper side; marginal gray patch from apex to CuA2, enlarged on M1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC62F2CFF2DCD2F7A43FA43" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2010]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC62F2CFF2DCD2F7F2BFAA7" box="[199,309,1367,1392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Hindwing</emphasis>
|
||
: rounded; costal margin straight, with a prominent curve at the base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E6EA4FFC62F2CFBA9CD2F7A89FAA7" box="[1091,1175,1367,1392]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 16" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1091,1113]" captionTargetBox="[151,1428,183,1079]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,181,1080]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 16. Cumbre species in dorsal and ventral views, male (left) and female (right). 1 – 4, Cumbre cumbre. 5 – 8, Cumbre meridionalis stat. rev.. 9 – 12, Cumbre haywardi sp. nov., holotype and allotype. 13 – 16, Cumbre lamasi sp. nov., holotype and allotype. Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286774/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
); outer margin convex; tornus rounded and slightly pronounced due to a small indentation between CuA1–2A.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC62F2CFF7DCDDC7C37F941" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2010]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC62F2CFF7DCDDC7F0CFA6C" box="[151,274,1442,1467]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Upper side</emphasis>
|
||
: uniformly rufous brown; fringe pale brown; outer marginal line thin, brown and continuous.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC62F2CFF7DCDBE7F12FA08" box="[151,268,1478,1503]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Underside</emphasis>
|
||
: ground color brown; fringe pale brown with dark brown scales on the veins; outer marginal line thin and dark brown, broken by the lighter veins; basal band rufous brown from humeral area to 2A, extending to the first half of the discal cell; transverse discal band pale brown, from costal margin to 2A, covering the second half of the discal cell; postdiscal transverse band dark brown from apex to 2A, enlarged from end cell to submarginal patch; submarginal patch pale brown surrounding the outer margin from Rs to 2A, enlarged in M3; speckled with gray scales from 2A to anal margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC62F2CFF2DCED97A23F96D" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2010]" box="[199,1085,1697,1722]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC62F2CFF2DCED97F2FF96D" box="[199,305,1697,1722]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: dorsally brown, ventrally pale brown with a central dark brown line.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC62F2FFF2DCEBD7DF1FF20" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2010]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,151,1904]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC62F2CFF2DCEBD7F71F909" box="[199,367,1733,1758]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E6EA4FFC62F2CFE6ACEBD7C1AF909" box="[384,516,1733,1758]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 44" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1403,1425]" captionTargetBox="[173,1416,259,1370]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[173,1417,254,1381]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 44. Male genitalia of Cumbre species. Left to right: dorsal view of the tegumen, fenestra and uncus; ventral view of the tegumen, uncus and gnathos; lateral view of the tegumen, uncus, gnathos and saccus; left view of the right valva; ventral view of the inferior fultura and; aedeagus in left, dorsal, ventral and right views (top to bottom). 21 – 26, Cumbre cumbre. 27 – 32, Cumbre meridionalis stat. rev.. 33 – 38, Cumbre haywardi sp. nov., paratype. 39 – 44, Cumbre lamasi sp. nov., paratype. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286776/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Figs 33–38</figureCitation>
|
||
) (n=1): tegumen quadrate with two lateral projections on distal portion (dorsal view), laterally globular and distinct from the uncus; fenestra circular; ventral arm of tegumen fused with the dorsal arm of saccus, slightly bent ventrad in the middle; anterior projection of saccus slender, as long as tegumen+uncus with a rounded end; uncus simple, distally thinning with a pointed end, downturned and exceeding the gnathos; gnathos slender, bifid and convergent, slightly upturned; valva long and dorsally straight, second half of the ventral margin upturned, costa narrow, ampulla narrow and indistinct from harpe, harpe large with a dorsal spine that exceeds the dorsal margin of the valva, sacculus triangular, half the width of the valva; fultura inferior “V”-shaped in posterior view with the median portion not sclerotinized and two short anterior projections (in lateral view); aedeagus slender, slightly right-turned with anterior portion more sclerotized and shorter than the posterior portion, ejaculatory bulb opening narrow and elongated, aedeagus opening right-turned with a rounded distal margin; cornuti present, comprising several small spines as illustrated for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC52F2FFC9FC8987DF6FF2F" box="[885,1000,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Phanes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cumbre">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFC9FC8987DF6FF2F" box="[885,1000,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">C. cumbre</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC52F2FFF2DC97C7A04FDEA" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFF2DC97C7F99FECA" box="[199,391,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E6EA4FFC52F2FFE7CC97C7C06FECA" box="[406,536,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 45 – 52" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1364,1386]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,710,1342]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,700,1343]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 45 – 52. Female genitalia of Cumbre species. Sterigma in lateral and ventral views. 45 and 49, Cumbre cumbre. 46 and 50, Cumbre meridionalis stat. rev.. 47 and 51, Cumbre haywardi sp. nov., allotype. 48 and 52, Cumbre lamasi sp. nov., allotype. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286777/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Figs 47, 51</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E6EA4FFC52F2FFDCFC97C7C72FECA" box="[549,620,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 – 60" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1644,1666]" captionTargetBox="[154,1417,739,1615]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,735,1619]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 53 – 60. Female genitalia of Cumbre species. Bursa copulatrix in ventral and lateral views. 53 – 54, Cumbre cumbre. 55 – 56, Cumbre meridionalis stat. rev.. 57 – 58, Cumbre haywardi sp. nov., allotype. 59 – 60, Cumbre lamasi sp. nov., allotype. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286778/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">57–58</figureCitation>
|
||
) (n=1): papilla analis rectangular with a short and downturned posterior apophysis, inserted near the dorsal margin of the papilla; eighth tergum subrectangular with a central and complete spiracular opening; sterigma sclerotized, laterally upturned with a “L”-shaped inverse ventral margin due to the opening of the ostium bursae, ventrally formed by a narrow lamella antevaginalis with a short and undeveloped sclerotized lateral plate, and a narrow lamella postvaginalis, having a wide median depression on the distal margin creating two lateral lobes, and a more sclerotized boomerang-shaped central band; ostium bursae inserted in the center of the sterigma, with an inverted spear-shaped opening; bursa copulatrix consisting of a thick membrane about nine times longer than the sterigma; ductus bursae around 3/4 of the bursa length with two large and lateral signa bands, formed by several small spicules; corpus bursae short and rounded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F21AAFFC52F2FFF2DCA3F7D24FD1A" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC52F2FFF2DCA3F7D24FD1A" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFF2DCA3F7C3FFDB7" bold="true" box="[199,545,583,608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Distribution and Phenology</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E6EA4FFC52F2FFDD3CA3F7C8CFDB7" box="[569,658,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 61" captionStartId="15.[151,250,967,989]" captionTargetBox="[159,1435,195,943]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,195,943]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 61. Geographical distribution of Cumbre species.? = Record of C. meridionalis for Uruguay according to Biezanko & Ruffinelli (1962)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286779/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC52F2FFD58CA3F7D9DFDB7" box="[690,899,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cumbre" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haywardi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFD58CA3F7D9DFDB7" box="[690,899,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Cumbre haywardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFC78CA3F7DEAFDB7" bold="true" box="[914,1012,583,608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2221348FFC52F2FFC78CA3F7DEAFDB7" box="[914,1012,583,608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is known from Andean region of northwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37232B1FFC52F2FFEDACA147FBEFD52" box="[304,416,620,645]" name="Argentina" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Salta and Tucumán provinces) and southeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37232B1FFC52F2FFC25CA157A1CFD53" box="[975,1026,621,644]" name="Peru" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Pasco and Cuzco) in altitudes from
|
||
<quantity id="4C9DDFC4FFC52F2FFF7DCAF77F23FD70" box="[151,317,655,680]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.45" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="1075.0" valueMax="1700.0" valueMin="450.0">450 to 1700 m</quantity>
|
||
. The few specimens known were collected in January, February, May, June, August and November, suggesting that this species has several generations per year.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F21AAFFC52F2FFF2DCAAF7FAEFCC2" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC52F2FFF2DCAAF7FAEFCC2" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFF2DCAAF7F50FD27" bold="true" box="[199,334,727,752]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is dedicated to the memory of Dr. Kenneth J. Hayward, a systematics of the Neotropical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC52F2FFEC8CA847FB2FCC2" box="[290,428,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hesperiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F21AAFFC52F2FFF2DCB677FCCFADA" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC52F2FFF2DCB677EFEFC1F" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFF2DCB677F5BFCEF" bold="true" box="[199,325,799,824]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Discussion</emphasis>
|
||
. Different from the previously mentioned species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC52F2FFC4CCB587A2BFCEF" box="[934,1077,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cumbre" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haywardi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFC4CCB587A2BFCEF" box="[934,1077,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">C. haywardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFBABCB677ABEFCEF" bold="true" box="[1089,1184,799,824]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2221348FFC52F2FFBABCB677ABEFCEF" box="[1089,1184,799,824]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
inhabits low altitude environments of the northwestern and southeastern Andes in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37232B1FFC52F2FFCA7CB3C7DA3FC8A" box="[845,957,836,861]" name="Argentina" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37232B1FFC52F2FFC1FCB3D7A37FC8B" box="[1013,1065,837,860]" name="Peru" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
respectively, isolated from other species of the genus. The distributional pattern of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC52F2FFD30CB107D78FC57" box="[730,870,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cumbre" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haywardi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFD30CB107D78FC57" box="[730,870,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">C. haywardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFC85CB1F7DD5FC57" bold="true" box="[879,971,871,896]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2221348FFC52F2FFC85CB1F7DD5FC57" box="[879,971,871,896]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is congruent with the phylogeny for the group, and together with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC52F2FFE5DCBF57C3BFC72" box="[439,549,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cumbre" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamasi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFE5DCBF57C3BFC72" box="[439,549,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">C. lamasi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFDC7CBF47C96FC72" bold="true" box="[557,648,908,933]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2221348FFC52F2FFDC7CBF47C96FC72" box="[557,648,908,933]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
form a clade with an Andean related distribution (Dolibaina
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFAAECBF57B69FC72" box="[1348,1399,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. in prep.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC52F2FFF2DCBAC7AF0FB77" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">
|
||
The wings of this new species are longer than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC52F2FFD0DCBAD7D44FC3A" box="[743,858,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Phanes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cumbre">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFD0DCBAD7D44FC3A" box="[743,858,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">C. cumbre</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC52F2FFC7ACBAD7A23FC3A" box="[912,1085,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cumbre" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFC7ACBAD7A23FC3A" box="[912,1085,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">C. meridionalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Nevertheless, it shares several male genitalia characters with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC52F2FFE04CB807C7DFBC7" box="[494,611,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Phanes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cumbre">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFE04CB807C7DFBC7" box="[494,611,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">C. cumbre</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the more notable is the presence of a dorsal spine in the distal margin of the valva. This characteristic was the possible reason that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF40FD0FFC52F2FFCF4CC647DFBFBE3" author="Hayward" box="[798,997,1052,1077]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" refString="Hayward, K. J. (1939 a) Hesperioidea argentina VIII. Anales de la Sociedad cientifica argentina, 126, 429 - 459." type="journal article" year="1939" yearSuffix="a">Hayward (1939a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and subsequently
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF40FD0FFC52F2FFB53CC657B4FFBE2" author="Evans" box="[1209,1361,1052,1077]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" refString="Evans, W. H. (1955) A Catalogue of the American Hesperiidae Indicating the Classification and Nomenclature Adopted in the British Museum (Natural History). Part IV. Hesperiinae and Megathyminae. British Museum, London, 499 pp." type="book" year="1955">Evans (1955)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, failed to recognize it as a new species, confusing it with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC52F2FFD02CC387D41FB8F" box="[744,863,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Phanes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cumbre">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFD02CC387D41FB8F" box="[744,863,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">C. cumbre</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In fact, the record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC52F2FFB81CC387AFCFB8F" box="[1131,1250,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Phanes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cumbre">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFB81CC387AFCFB8F" box="[1131,1250,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">C. cumbre</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37232B1FFC52F2FFAC6CC477B85FB8F" box="[1324,1435,1087,1112]" name="Argentina" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Hayward 1939) is a misidentification, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC52F2FFD87CC1D7CFFFBAA" box="[621,737,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Phanes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cumbre">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFD87CC1D7CFFFBAA" box="[621,737,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">C. cumbre</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is restricted to the eastern Brazilian region and, the locality of Cochuna river, Tucumán cited by Hayward (1939) is near the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DECC83FFC52F2FFCA7CCF17D63FB76" box="[845,893,1161,1185]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC52F2FFC17CCF07A99FB77" box="[1021,1159,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cumbre" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haywardi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFC17CCF07A99FB77" box="[1021,1159,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">C. haywardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFB67CCFF7AF9FB77" bold="true" box="[1165,1255,1159,1184]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2221348FFC52F2FFB67CCFF7AF9FB77" box="[1165,1255,1159,1184]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC52F2FFF7DCCD57FCCFADA" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF40FD0FFC52F2FFF7DCCD57F2FFB12" author="Evans" box="[151,305,1196,1221]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" refString="Evans, W. H. (1955) A Catalogue of the American Hesperiidae Indicating the Classification and Nomenclature Adopted in the British Museum (Natural History). Part IV. Hesperiinae and Megathyminae. British Museum, London, 499 pp." type="book" year="1955">Evans (1955)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
could have made the same confusion as Hayward when he mentions a record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC52F2FFAE8CCD57B64FB12" box="[1282,1402,1196,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Phanes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cumbre">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFAE8CCD57B64FB12" box="[1282,1402,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">C. cumbre</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37232B1FFC52F2FFF7DCCA97F1EFB3E" box="[151,256,1233,1257]" name="Paraguay" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
, without specifying the locality. Therefore, it is necessary to check this specimen to verify if it has been mislabeled or misidentified.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F21AAFFC52F2FFF2DCD6F7B92F8A7" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC52F2FFF2DCD6F7FBEFA17" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFF2DCD6F7FA4FAE7" bold="true" box="[199,442,1303,1328]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DECC83FFC52F2FFE21CD6F7C2DFAE7" box="[459,563,1303,1328]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male with the following labels: /
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DECC83FFC52F2FFC08CD607A99FAE7" box="[994,1159,1304,1328]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
/ Pueblo Viejo, Ibatin, Tuc[umán]., Arg[entina]
|
||
<quantity id="4C9DDFC4FFC52F2FFE53CD447C18FA83" box="[441,518,1340,1365]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFDB54E1FFC52F2FFDFCCD447C98FA82" box="[534,646,1340,1365]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" value="1970-01-25">25-I-1970</date>
|
||
Mielke leg/
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DECC83FFC52F2FFCCBCD447DD9FA83" box="[801,967,1340,1364]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC52F2FFC39CD447F04FAAF" authority="Dolibaina, Mielke & Casagrande" authorityName="Dolibaina, Mielke & Casagrande" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cumbre" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haywardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFC39CD447ABEFA82" box="[979,1184,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Cumbre haywardi</emphasis>
|
||
Dolibaina, Mielke & Casagrande
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det. 2012/ BC-DZ/ DZ 3917/. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DECC83FFC52F2FFD56CD277D00FAAF" box="[700,798,1375,1400]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is deposited at the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC52F2FFBEECD277AF7FAAF" authority="Section" authorityName="Section" box="[1028,1257,1375,1400]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera Section</taxonomicName>
|
||
of the Coleção Entomológica Padre Jesus Santiago Moure, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37232B1FFC52F2FFF1BCDDF7F2BFA17" box="[241,309,1447,1472]" name="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74EAE4FFC52F2FFEAECDD07F8DFA17" box="[324,403,1448,1472]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">DZUP</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC52F2FFF2DCDB47EE4F9A3" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">
|
||
Allotype female with the following labels: /ALLOTYPUS/ Pueblo Viejo, Ibatin, Tuc.[umán], Arg[entina]
|
||
<quantity id="4C9DDFC4FFC52F2FFA98CDB47EB1F9DF" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFDB54E1FFC52F2FFF51CD977F35F9DF" box="[187,299,1519,1544]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" value="1970-01-25">25-I-1970</date>
|
||
Mielke leg/ ALLOTYPUS
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC52F2FFD8CCD977AB2F9DF" authority="Dolibaina, Mielke & Casagrande" authorityName="Dolibaina, Mielke & Casagrande" box="[614,1196,1519,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Cumbre" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haywardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFD8CCD977D2EF9DF" box="[614,816,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Cumbre haywardi</emphasis>
|
||
Dolibaina, Mielke & Casagrande
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det. 2012/ gen. prep. Mielke 1990/ DZ 3916/ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74EAE4FFC52F2FFE46CE6C7FE2F9FB" box="[428,508,1556,1580]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">DZUP</collectionCode>
|
||
). The allotype is deposited at the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6509A2FFC52F2FFC85CE6C7A4EF9FA" authority="Section" authorityName="Section" box="[879,1104,1556,1581]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera Section</taxonomicName>
|
||
of the Coleção Entomológica Padre Jesus Santiago Moure, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37232B1FFC52F2FFAB2CE4F7B82F987" box="[1368,1436,1591,1616]" name="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74EAE4FFC52F2FFF75CE247EF1F9A3" box="[159,239,1628,1652]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">DZUP</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA7221FFC52F2FFF2DCEF97B92F8A7" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DECC83FFC52F2FFF2DCEF97F26F94E" box="[199,312,1665,1689]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: PERU—
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFE40CEF97FF0F94F" box="[426,494,1665,1688]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Pasco</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFDEBCE077CAFF94F" bold="true" box="[513,689,1663,1688]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Huancabamba</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5114E6FFC52F2FFD2ECEF87D3FF94F" box="[708,801,1664,1688]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="-10.383333">10º23’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5114E6FFC52F2FFCDACE077D89F94F" box="[816,919,1663,1688]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="-75.55">75º33’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4C9DDFC4FFC52F2FFC45CEF87A14F94F" box="[943,1034,1664,1688]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFDB54E1FFC52F2FFBF0CEF87AADF94F" box="[1050,1203,1663,1688]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" value="1975-08-13">13-VIII-1975</date>
|
||
, G. Lamas
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFAD0CE077B7AF94F" box="[1338,1380,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">leg.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D63B9A8FFC52F2FFA84CEF87B82F94F" box="[1390,1436,1664,1688]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74EAE4FFC52F2FFF75CEDC7EE5F96B" box="[159,251,1700,1724]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">MUSM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFEFBCEDD7F49F96B" box="[273,343,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Cuzco</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFE83CEDC7FF9F96A" bold="true" box="[361,487,1700,1725]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37232B1FFC52F2FFE83CEDC7FF9F96A" box="[361,487,1700,1725]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">San Pedro</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5114E6FFC52F2FFE11CEDC7C49F96B" box="[507,599,1700,1724]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="-13.05">13º03’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5114E6FFC52F2FFD8CCEDC7CD0F96B" box="[614,718,1700,1724]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="-71.53333">71º32’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4C9DDFC4FFC52F2FFD0CCEDC7D5EF96B" box="[742,832,1700,1725]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.375" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="1375.0">1375 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFDB54E1FFC52F2FFCA5CEDC7DCDF96B" box="[847,979,1700,1724]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" value="2008-11-10">10-XI-2008</date>
|
||
M. McInnis
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFB9ACEDC7A84F96A" box="[1136,1178,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">leg.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D63B9A8FFC52F2FFB4ECEDC7ACFF96B" box="[1188,1233,1700,1724]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(MM), (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5114E6FFC52F2FFAD1CEDC7B89F96B" box="[1339,1431,1700,1724]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="-13.05">13º03’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5114E6FFC52F2FFF7DCEB07EE1F937" box="[151,255,1736,1760]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" precision="925" value="-71.55">71º33’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4C9DDFC4FFC52F2FFEF8CEB07F77F908" box="[274,361,1736,1760]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFDB54E1FFC52F2FFE9FCEB07FF6F937" box="[373,488,1736,1760]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" value="2013-01-27">27-I-2013</date>
|
||
, M. McInnis
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFD97CEBF7C81F937" box="[637,671,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">leg</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D63B9A8FFC52F2FFD47CEB07CC9F908" box="[685,727,1736,1760]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74EAE4FFC52F2FFD0FCEB07D5FF937" box="[741,833,1736,1760]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">MUSM</collectionCode>
|
||
). ARGENTINA—
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFBF8CEBF7A55F937" box="[1042,1099,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Salta</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFBB1CEBF7B17F937" bold="true" box="[1115,1289,1735,1760]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Aguas Blancas</emphasis>
|
||
(Rt 19 Km 8 nr. Quebrada del Remanso),
|
||
<quantity id="4C9DDFC4FFC52F2FFE30CE947C3AF8D3" box="[474,548,1772,1797]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFDB54E1FFC52F2FFDDACE947CB2F8D3" box="[560,684,1772,1796]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" value="1970-02-27">27-II-1970</date>
|
||
, R. Eisele
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFCCFCE947D51F8D2" box="[805,847,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">leg.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D63B9A8FFC52F2FFCBCCE947D9FF8D3" box="[854,897,1772,1796]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74EAE4FFC52F2FFC7ACE947DF9F8D3" box="[912,999,1772,1796]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">MGCL</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFDB54E1FFC52F2FFC11CE947A9FF8D3" box="[1019,1153,1772,1796]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" value="1974-06-18">18-VI-1974</date>
|
||
, R. Eisele
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFB11CE947B3AF8D2" box="[1275,1316,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">leg.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D63B9A8FFC52F2FFAC6CE947B48F8D3" box="[1324,1366,1772,1796]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
and 1 ♀ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74EAE4FFC52F2FFF51CF687F0CF8FF" box="[187,274,1808,1832]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">MGCL</collectionCode>
|
||
), (Km 6–8 nr. Quebrada del Remanso),
|
||
<quantity id="4C9DDFC4FFC52F2FFD3DCF777D3FF8F0" box="[727,801,1807,1832]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFDB54E1FFC52F2FFCC7CF687DB6F8FF" box="[813,936,1808,1832]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" value="1977-05-20">20-V-1977</date>
|
||
, R. Eisele
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFBC8CF777A52F8FF" box="[1058,1100,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">leg.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D63B9A8FFC52F2FFBB9CF687A60F8F0" box="[1107,1150,1808,1832]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
and 2 ♀ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74EAE4FFC52F2FFB1BCF687B56F8FF" box="[1265,1352,1808,1832]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">MGCL</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFAB6CF777B82F8FF" bold="true" box="[1372,1436,1807,1832]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37232B1FFC52F2FFAB6CF777B82F8FF" box="[1372,1436,1807,1832]" name="Algeria" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Oran</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(Baritú Lodge)
|
||
<quantity id="4C9DDFC4FFC52F2FFEAECF4C7F93F89B" box="[324,397,1844,1868]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFDB54E1FFC52F2FFE73CF4C7C3EF89B" box="[409,544,1844,1868]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" value="2003-11-17">17-XI-2003</date>
|
||
, D.L. Lindsley
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFD24CF4C7CE9F89A" box="[718,759,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">leg.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D63B9A8FFC52F2FFD14CF4C7D36F89B" box="[766,808,1844,1868]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74EAE4FFC52F2FFCDCCF4C7D93F89B" box="[822,909,1844,1868]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">MGCL</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFC4ACF4D7A19F89B" box="[928,1031,1845,1868]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Tucumán</emphasis>
|
||
: same
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DECC83FFC52F2FFBBFCF4C7AA9F89B" box="[1109,1207,1844,1868]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
data,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D63B9A8FFC52F2FFB11CF4C7B3AF89C" box="[1275,1316,1844,1868]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(DZ 948);
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFF7DCF2F7F14F8A7" bold="true" box="[151,266,1879,1904]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Monteros</emphasis>
|
||
(Acheral to El Mollar, Rt. 307, km 22—above Piedras Coloradas),
|
||
<quantity id="4C9DDFC4FFC52F2FFC14CF207A59F8B8" box="[1022,1095,1880,1904]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.31" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="731.0">731 m</quantity>
|
||
, R. Eisele
|
||
<emphasis id="B911AE33FFC52F2FFB55CF2F7AF6F8A7" box="[1215,1256,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">leg.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D63B9A8FFC52F2FFB05CF207B07F8B8" box="[1263,1305,1880,1904]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74EAE4FFC52F2FFAC2CF207B61F8A7" box="[1320,1407,1880,1904]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">MGCL</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |