211 lines
19 KiB
XML
211 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6103238" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f0d443f2-b8b9-46fa-a1aa-2d0f0d3c8748" ID-GBIF-Taxon="114923359" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6103238" ID-ZooBank="CEAB4AA5-C4F8-437E-A2F4-D82F383579C1" checkinTime="1447288886152" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Taylor, Robert W." docDate="2015" docId="03B3878D9B12FFE0FF5348A39CBDFE13" docLanguage="en" docName="29627.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3947 (2)" docTitle="Heteroponera rhodopygea Taylor, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="163" masterDocId="FF8AFFF59B18FFECFFC44D279F4AF867" masterDocTitle="Australasian ants of the subfamily Heteroponerinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): (2) the species-group of Heteroponera relicta (Wheeler), with descriptions of nine new species and observations on morphology, biogeography and phylogeny of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="180" masterPageNumber="151" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" updateTime="1645000973839" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Australasian ants of the subfamily Heteroponerinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): (2) the species-group of Heteroponera relicta (Wheeler), with descriptions of nine new species and observations on morphology, biogeography and phylogeny of the genus</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Taylor, Robert W.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>3947</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>151</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>180</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3947.2.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">CEAB4AA5-C4F8-437E-A2F4-D82F383579C1</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6103238" ID-GBIF-Taxon="114923359" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6103238" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3878D9B12FFE0FF5348A39CBDFE13" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B3878D9B12FFE0FF5348A39CBDFE13" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="163" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph box="[151,570,1412,1437]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,570,1412,1437]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||
<heading bold="true" box="[151,570,1412,1437]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" reason="1">
|
||
2.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[180,497,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[180,497,1412,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Heteroponera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodopygea" status="sp. n.">Heteroponera rhodopygea</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[504,570,1412,1437]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph box="[151,295,1446,1471]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[159,286,1446,1471]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 13" captionStartId="11.[151,263,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[195,1392,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 13. Heteroponera rhodopygea sp. n., holotype worker, standard views (HW = 1.27 mm, PW = 0.91 mm, WL = 1.55, GW = 1.02 mm)." pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Figs 10–13</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,487,1519,1544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Type locality. AUSTRALIA</emphasis>
|
||
: QUEENSLAND:
|
||
<emphasis box="[712,898,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Thornton Range</emphasis>
|
||
(16°14'S, 145°26'E). Holotype and 20 worker paratypes from 4 separately collected colony series. No other workers examined here have been designated as Paratypes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph box="[199,1234,1628,1652]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,394,1628,1652]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Type deposition.</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype worker ANIC. Paratypes in ANIC (including gyne) and QMBA.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="163" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,595,1663,1688]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Distribution, material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
Apparently common at all elevations in the following Endemism Areas:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,388,1700,1724]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">EA1 (Mt Finnigan):</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis box="[396,536,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Mt Finnigan</emphasis>
|
||
, -15 48, 145 17 3 workers, pyrethrum knockdown, 850–1100 m (GBM, DKY & DWC, 19–22.iv.1982)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="163" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||
pyrethrum knockdown, 1100 m (L. Roberts, 20.xii.1982)—summit, 1100 m, QMBA berlesate 54 (GBM & DWC, 10.xi.1985)—summit, 1100 m (GBM, DWC & Roberts, 28–30.xi.1985). Mt Misery, summit, 2 workers, pyrethrum knockdown, 850m (GBM, Sheridan & Roberts, 6.xii.1990.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[939,1208,1844,1868]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">EA2 (Thornton Peak):</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis box="[1215,1436,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Roaring Meg Creek</emphasis>
|
||
(-16 0 4, 145 24), 6 km W of Cape Tribulation, 710m ()GBM, DKY & GIT, 5.x.1982).
|
||
<emphasis box="[1117,1341,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Roaring Meg Valley</emphasis>
|
||
(-16 0 4, 145 25) 720m (GBM & H. Janetzki, 22 xi 1993.
|
||
<emphasis box="[700,834,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Noah Creek</emphasis>
|
||
(-16 0 8, 145 26), 75m, ANIC Berlesate 946 (AAC & TAW, 27 iii 1984).
|
||
<emphasis box="[365,557,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Cape Tribulation</emphasis>
|
||
(all accessions by GBM, DKY & GIT, unless otherwise noted) -(3 km W; Site 6), -16 0 4, 145 27, 5 workers, pyrethrum knockdown or QMBA berlesate 422, 500m (19.ix.1982)—(4.5–5 km W; Top camp), -16 0 5, 145 26, 760–780 m (28.ix., 1–6.x. 1982)—(5 km W; Site 10), -16 0 5, 145 26, 3 workers, pyrethrum knockdown, 780 m; stick brushings, QMBA berlesate 700, 780m (28.ix.1982)—(4 km W; Site 8), -16 0 5, 145 26, pyrethrum knockdown, 720m (28.ix.1982); 4 workers, QMBA Berlesates 423, 424, 437 (date range 29–30.ix.1982 —(3.5 km W; Site 7), -16 0 5, 145 27, 2 workers, pyrethrum knockdown, 680m (2.x.1982)—(2 km WNW; Site 2), -16 0 5, 145 28, 2 workers, stick brushing, QMBA Berlesate 483, 50m (2.x.1982); 3 workers, 50 m (3.x.1982); baited pitfall trap, 50m (GBM, 19.i.1983)—(Site 4), -16 0 5, 145 28, QMBA Berlesate 454, 200 m (7.x.1982); 2 workers, QMBA Berlesate 528, 200 m (GBM & DKY, 21.iv.83)—(Site 5), 4 workers, pyrethrum knockdown, 80 m (2–7.x.1982).
|
||
<emphasis box="[524,867,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Gold Creek, McDowall Range</emphasis>
|
||
(-16 0 5, 145 17) 650m (RWT & TAW, 1.xi.1976.
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,348,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">McDowall Range</emphasis>
|
||
(-16 0 6, 145 20), pyrethrum knockdown, 520 m, (GBM & DWC, 27.xi.1985).
|
||
<emphasis box="[1239,1384,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Oliver Creek</emphasis>
|
||
, -16 0 6, 145 28, stick brushing, 10 m (GBM, 5.i.83).
|
||
<emphasis box="[701,849,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Mt Hemmant</emphasis>
|
||
, -16 0 7, 145 23, 7 workers, QMBA Berlesates 543, 544, 545, 880 m (GBM & DWC, 25.iv.1983).
|
||
<emphasis box="[674,792,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Mt Sorrow</emphasis>
|
||
, -16 0 8, 145 26, 5 workers, QMBA Berlesate 261, 800m (GBM, 19.x.1980).
|
||
<emphasis box="[377,557,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Table Mountain</emphasis>
|
||
(-16 0 9, 145 26), 320m (GBM & DWC, 24.iv.1983).
|
||
<emphasis box="[1180,1340,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Cooper Creek</emphasis>
|
||
, -16 11, 145 26, 2 workers, near sea level (RWT & JDF, 22.vi.1971).
|
||
<emphasis box="[857,1042,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Thornton Range</emphasis>
|
||
(-16 14, 145 26)(type locality) 20 workers from 4 separately collected colony series, 150–180 m (RWT & JDF, 23.vi.1971)—ANIC vials 12/27, 32, 35, 36—worker, ANIC berlesate 327 (RWT & JDF, 23.vi.1971).
|
||
<emphasis box="[873,1040,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Thornton Peak</emphasis>
|
||
, -16 15, 145 26, 2 workers, QMBA Berlesate 301, 1000–1100 m (GBM & DWC, 20–22.ix.1981); 1000–1300 m (GBM & DWC, 20–22.ix.1981).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">EA3 (Windsor Tableland):</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis box="[435,656,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Windsor Tableland</emphasis>
|
||
(-16 145)—site 1, 6 workers, pyrethrum knockdown, 1140 m (27.xii.1989)—site 2, 3 workers, pyrethrum knockdown, 1160 m (10.i.1989)—site 9, 6 workers, pyrethrum knockdown, 1186 m (8.i.1989)—ref 901088, 6 workers, pyrethrum knockdown, 1186 m (12.i.1989)(all E. Schmidt & ANZSES).
|
||
<emphasis box="[308,519,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Windsor Tableland</emphasis>
|
||
(-16 145)—3 workers, 1050 m, QMBA berlesate 393—2 workers, 900 m—pitfall trap, 900 m (all GBM, DKY & DWC, labeled either 16 or 15–18.iv.1982).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1036,1354,871,896]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">EA4 (Carbine Tableland):</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Devils Thumb</emphasis>
|
||
area, —16 34, 145 17 (10 km NW of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[661,771,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Mossman" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mossman</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis box="[779,803,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">—</emphasis>
|
||
pyrethrum knockdown, rainforest, 1000–1180 m (GBM, DKY & GIT, 10.x.1982), 1 worker. All samples with ecological data are labelled “rainforest” or “RF. Unless noted each comprises a single worker collected by Berlese funnel from leafmould or litter (usually sieved).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="11" pageNumber="162" targetBox="[195,1392,193,1931]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,340,1954,1976]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">FIGURES 10–13.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis box="[347,616,1954,1976]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[347,616,1954,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Heteroponera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodopygea" status="sp. n.">Heteroponera rhodopygea</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[623,681,1955,1976]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[623,681,1955,1976]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype worker, standard views (HW = 1.27mm, PW = 0.91mm, WL = 1.55, GW = 1.02mm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,491,1015,1040]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Elevational distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Apparently represented throughout the rainforested elevational range in
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1323,1376,1015,1040]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">EA1</emphasis>
|
||
(850 to 1100 m),
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[287,340,1052,1076]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">EA2</emphasis>
|
||
(“near sea level” to 1,300 m on Thornton Peak) and
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[932,985,1052,1076]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">EA3</emphasis>
|
||
(900–1186 m on Windsor Tableland).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="163" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,418,1087,1112]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Worker diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
General features, conformation, coloration and major sculpturation as illustrated. Closely similar to the allopatric
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[422,529,1124,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Heteroponera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="relicta">
|
||
<emphasis box="[422,529,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">H. relicta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as characterized above, but with the head, mesosoma and node medium-brown and the gaster more brightly orange brown, matching the antennae and legs. Sculpturing of scrobes, propodeal declivity and node posteriorly, and of borders of propodeal declivity as described for
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1166,1277,1196,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Heteroponera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="relicta">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1166,1277,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">H. relicta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1296,1428,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Dimensions</emphasis>
|
||
: (holotype (Thornton Range); smallest paratype (Thornton Range), largest paratype (Mt Finnigan summit)): (ca): 5.4, 5.0, 6.0; HW: 1.27, 1.18, 1.39; HL: 1.22, 1.11, 1.30; CI: 104, 106, 106; EL: 0.25, 0.20, 0.26; SL: 0.76, 0.67, 0.77; SI: 59, 57, 55; PW: 0.91, 0.82, 0.96; WL: 1.55, 1.42, 1.66; petW: 0.52, 0.51, 0.60; GW 1.02, 0.92, 1.13.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph box="[199,669,1340,1364]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,356,1341,1364]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Related taxa.</emphasis>
|
||
See above under
|
||
<emphasis box="[555,669,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[555,665,1340,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Heteroponera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="relicta">H. relicta</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,592,1375,1400]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">In-group sympatric associations.</emphasis>
|
||
Sympatric variously with
|
||
<emphasis box="[898,1205,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[898,1048,1375,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Heteroponera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trachypyx">H. trachypyx</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1061,1205,1377,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Heteroponera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viviennae">H. viviennae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1264,1381,1375,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Heteroponera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilsoni">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1264,1381,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">H. wilsoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see those species entries for details). Note the possibly biologically significant similarities in coloration between these three species (refer Figs).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="163" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,315,1485,1508]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Despite their similarities and allopatric distribution
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[948,1061,1484,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Heteroponera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="relicta">
|
||
<emphasis box="[948,1061,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">H. relicta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1128,1303,1484,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Heteroponera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodopygea">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1128,1303,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">H. rhodopygea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are highly consistent morphospecies with well represented, clearly defined distributional ranges. They are considered here to represent separate biological species.
|
||
<emphasis box="[589,890,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[589,890,1556,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Heteroponera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodopygea">Heteroponera rhodopygea</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
was included in Feitosa’s (2011) phylogenetic analysis as “
|
||
<emphasis box="[291,446,1593,1616]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[291,446,1593,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Heteroponera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Heteroponera</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
sp A”, sister to
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[627,733,1591,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Heteroponera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="relicta">
|
||
<emphasis box="[627,733,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">H. relicta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[199,1015,1628,1652]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph box="[199,1015,1628,1652]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,333,1629,1652]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name (a noun in apposition) refers to the reddish gaster.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |