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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5278.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="66cdc377-c9b8-476a-9cc1-d504e654b52a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7906615" ID-ZooBank="5B09ECEE-2A61-411F-A172-5FD86939905F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1683530710100" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Datta, Tridip Kumar &amp; Al-Helal, Md. Abdullah" docDate="2023" docId="03AD7507A424B00E39BCFC8FFDF94EB2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5278.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5278 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5278.3.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Steineridora Inglis 1969" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="498" masterDocId="FF940D7FA421B00B392BFFD8FFBF4B1E" masterDocTitle="Review of Euchromadorinae (Nematoda: Chromadorida) with description of a new species of Trochamus Boucher &amp; De Bovée, 1971 from the Sundarban, India" masterLastPageNumber="510" masterPageNumber="493" pageNumber="498" updateTime="1683655887706" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title>Review of Euchromadorinae (Nematoda: Chromadorida) with description of a new species of Trochamus Boucher &amp; De Bovée, 1971 from the Sundarban, India</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Datta, Tridip Kumar</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>ENVIS Centre, Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata- 700053, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Al-Helal, Md. Abdullah</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Vidyasagar University, Department of Zoology, Paschim Medinipur, Midnapore- 721102, West Bengal, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2023-05-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number>5278</mods:number>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="209614597" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD7507A424B00E39BCFC8FFDF94EB2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD7507A424B00E39BCFC8FFDF94EB2" lastPageNumber="498" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,855,917]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<heading bold="true" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<taxonomicName authority="Inglis, 1969" authorityName="Inglis" authorityYear="1969" box="[151,457,855,882]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Steineridora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,301,855,882]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Steineridora</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Inglis, W. G." box="[311,457,855,881]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" pagination="149 - 204" refId="ref12087" refString="Inglis, W. G. (1969) Convergence in the structure of the head and cuticle of Euchromadora species and apparently similar nematodes. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, Zoology Series, 17 (5), 149 - 204." type="journal article" year="1969">Inglis, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(emended after
<bibRefCitation author="Inglis, W. G." box="[667,813,855,881]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" pagination="149 - 204" refId="ref12087" refString="Inglis, W. G. (1969) Convergence in the structure of the head and cuticle of Euchromadora species and apparently similar nematodes. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, Zoology Series, 17 (5), 149 - 204." type="journal article" year="1969">Inglis, 1969</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Kito, K." box="[829,954,855,881]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" pagination="18 - 23" refId="ref12326" refString="Kito, K. (1977) Studies on the free-living marine nematodes from Hokkaido, II. Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology, 13, 18 - 23." type="journal article" year="1977">Kito 1977</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Pastor de Ward, C. T." box="[969,1238,855,881]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" pagination="1 - 83" refId="ref12797" refString="Pastor de Ward, C. T. (1985) Free-living marine nematodes of the Deseado river estuary (Chromadoroidea: Chromadoridae, Ethmolaimidae, Cyatholaimidae and Choniolaimidae) Santa Cruz, Argentina. 5. Centro Nacional Patagonico Publcaciones Especiales, 6, 1 - 83." type="journal article" year="1985">Pastor de Ward 1985</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation author="Tchesunov, A. V." pageId="5" pageNumber="498" pagination="373 - 398" refId="ref13462" refString="Tchesunov, A. V. (2014) Order Chromadorida Chitwood, 1933 In: Schmidt-Rhaesa, A. (Ed.), Handbook of Zoology: Gastrotricha, Cycloneuralia, Gnathifera: Nematoda. De Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 373 - 398." type="book chapter" year="2014">Tchesunov 2014</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="498" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,958,1236]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
Body and cuticle typically
<taxonomicName authorityName="de Man" authorityYear="1886" box="[446,613,958,984]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Euchromadora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[446,613,958,984]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Euchromadora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-like. The cuticle is honeycomb-type with alternate hooking between rings. Lateral cuticle region as slimmer transverse bulge or processes developed at one side of each annule. Lateral plates poorly developed; no prominent lateral differentiation. Massive squarish dorsal onchium and sickle-like prominent onchia laterally and ventrally. Amphideal fovea narrow transverse slit without cuticular fringe. Six labial sensilla papilliform; six outer labial and four cephalic sensilla setiform in one circle. Oesophagus with posterior bulb. Cuticular markings always about same size over full length of body laterally. Gubernaculum with prominent L-shaped lateral pieces; no pre-cloacal supplements or other modifications of cuticle. Tail relatively short and stout.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[199,795,1209,1236]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,958,1236]" box="[199,795,1209,1236]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,357,1209,1236]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<typeStatus box="[199,258,1210,1236]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Type</typeStatus>
species:
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="(Steiner, 1916) Inglis, 1969" authorityName="Inglis" authorityYear="1969" baseAuthorityName="Steiner" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[364,795,1210,1236]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Steineridora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="loricata">
<emphasis box="[364,481,1210,1236]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">S. loricata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Steiner, G." box="[495,646,1210,1236]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" pagination="511 - 664" refId="ref13413" refString="Steiner, G. (1916) Freilebende Nematoden aus der Barentssee. Zoologische Jahrbucher, 39, 511 - 664." type="journal article" year="1916">Steiner, 1916</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation author="Inglis, W. G." box="[661,795,1210,1236]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" pagination="149 - 204" refId="ref12087" refString="Inglis, W. G. (1969) Convergence in the structure of the head and cuticle of Euchromadora species and apparently similar nematodes. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, Zoology Series, 17 (5), 149 - 204." type="journal article" year="1969">Inglis, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="498" type="taxon_list">
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,719,1281,1452]" box="[151,393,1281,1307]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,393,1281,1307]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,393,1281,1307]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">List of valid species:</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,719,1281,1452]" box="[151,590,1318,1344]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<taxonomicName authority="(Daday, 1901) Inglis, 1969" authorityName="Inglis" authorityYear="1969" baseAuthorityName="Daday" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[151,590,1318,1344]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Steineridora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="adriatica">
<emphasis box="[151,282,1318,1344]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">S. adriatica</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Daday, J." box="[296,440,1318,1344]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" pagination="433 - 457" refId="ref11174" refString="Daday, J. (1901) Szabadon 616 fonalfergek a fiumei ˆ b ˆ lb ˆ l. Freilebende Nematoden aus dem Quarnero. Termeszetrajzi Fuzetek, 24, 433 - 457." type="journal article" year="1901">Daday, 1901</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation author="Inglis, W. G." box="[456,590,1318,1344]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" pagination="149 - 204" refId="ref12087" refString="Inglis, W. G. (1969) Convergence in the structure of the head and cuticle of Euchromadora species and apparently similar nematodes. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, Zoology Series, 17 (5), 149 - 204." type="journal article" year="1969">Inglis, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,719,1281,1452]" box="[151,719,1354,1380]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<taxonomicName authority="(Steiner &amp; Hoeppli, 1926) Inglis, 1969" authorityName="Inglis" authorityYear="1969" baseAuthorityName="Steiner &amp; Hoeppli" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[151,719,1354,1380]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Steineridora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="archaica">
<emphasis box="[151,278,1354,1380]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">S. archaica</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Steiner, G. &amp; Hoeppli, R." box="[292,570,1354,1380]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" pagination="547 - 576" refId="ref13341" refString="Steiner, G. &amp; Hoeppli, R. (1926) Studies on the Exoskeleton of Some Japanese Marine Nemas. Archiv fur Schiffs- und Tropenhygiene Pathologie Und Therapie Exotischer Krankheiten, 30, 547 - 576." type="journal article" year="1926">Steiner &amp; Hoeppli, 1926</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation author="Inglis, W. G." box="[586,719,1354,1380]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" pagination="149 - 204" refId="ref12087" refString="Inglis, W. G. (1969) Convergence in the structure of the head and cuticle of Euchromadora species and apparently similar nematodes. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, Zoology Series, 17 (5), 149 - 204." type="journal article" year="1969">Inglis, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,719,1281,1452]" box="[151,397,1390,1416]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<taxonomicName authority="Kito, 1977" authorityName="Kito" authorityYear="1977" box="[151,397,1390,1416]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Steineridora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="borealis">
<emphasis box="[151,270,1390,1416]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">S. borealis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Kito, K." box="[277,397,1390,1416]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" pagination="18 - 23" refId="ref12326" refString="Kito, K. (1977) Studies on the free-living marine nematodes from Hokkaido, II. Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology, 13, 18 - 23." type="journal article" year="1977">Kito, 1977</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,719,1281,1452]" box="[151,582,1426,1452]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<taxonomicName authority="(Steiner, 1916) Inglis, 1969" authorityName="Inglis" authorityYear="1969" baseAuthorityName="Steiner" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[151,582,1426,1452]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Steineridora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="loricata">
<emphasis box="[151,268,1426,1452]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">S. loricata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Steiner, G." box="[282,433,1426,1452]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" pagination="511 - 664" refId="ref13413" refString="Steiner, G. (1916) Freilebende Nematoden aus der Barentssee. Zoologische Jahrbucher, 39, 511 - 664." type="journal article" year="1916">Steiner, 1916</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation author="Inglis, W. G." box="[449,582,1426,1452]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" pagination="149 - 204" refId="ref12087" refString="Inglis, W. G. (1969) Convergence in the structure of the head and cuticle of Euchromadora species and apparently similar nematodes. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, Zoology Series, 17 (5), 149 - 204." type="journal article" year="1969">Inglis, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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