197 lines
23 KiB
XML
197 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="BED70E99F05E9AF452CBE3AEF3B758DC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5373.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10145768" ID-ZooBank="51184B8D-2D44-466C-B5CD-D043F4563532" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1700174406639" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Schwarz, Christian J., Pohl, Marius & Frank, Erik T." docDate="2023" docId="039E0178FFF7D367FF440089B2A0A3D2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5373.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5373 (1)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5373.1.1/52273" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pseudoharpax francoisi Bolivar 1908" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="FFA77900FFD7D347FFD30245B151A607" masterDocTitle="A preliminary checklist of the praying mantids of Comoé National Park, Ivory Coast (Insecta: Mantodea)" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1700175456082" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F09A0DB949CF2800F9998BEE83AB0879">A preliminary checklist of the praying mantids of Comoé National Park, Ivory Coast (Insecta: Mantodea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="594CC5F4B59CF8084D4075F78A3B02C5">Schwarz, Christian J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="79389044D37CD0A566E476751F6BEC2C">Ruhr University Bochum, Department of Biology and Biotechnology, ND 1 / 31, D- 44780 Bochum, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3F3B1FBC50D6E93FA8D16534C88E0A99">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7D6BE925BAE5DFFFE43120361E98E384">Pohl, Marius</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8F76BA6266A5A55AA777D838B0E519B6">Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität M ̧ nster, H ̧ fferstrasse 1, 48149 M ̧ nster, Germany https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9342 - 0172</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F9DC662919373702D6E2E805531885F7">Frank, Erik T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8081171114A80D343F8390994A91D458">Ruhr University Bochum, Department of Biology and Biotechnology, ND 1 / 31, D- 44780 Bochum, Germany & Department of Animal Ecology and Tropical Biology, Biocentre, University of W ̧ rzburg, Am Hubland, D- 97074 W ̧ rzburg, Germany https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2066 - 3202 * Corresponding author. ChristianSchw @ gmx. de; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5575 - 9300 & Ruhr University Bochum, Department of Biology and Biotechnology, ND 1 / 31, D- 44780 Bochum, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BB2F031363DCACC0FC6599A03A6C6465" type="email">nSchw@gmx.</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="48F9F981F6481FBFA1C2879F55C30578">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="86935ED76C0254C4CC06FFE7BA1D98E7">
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<mods:date id="2AC241D3A8EE2A64DE99E491A0A11F8B">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="18467EB94655BF8DB640FBB857C4E8BB">2023-11-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5AE028BB4F0B66ED73AAAA8350C7A520">5373</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="F6691348FEFEF9F4E3DDB3CBEAD861D8">https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5373.1.1/52273</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="3F7AF937EAD199A925C0348425EEC8C2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9131C976E6035B4AFA9B529291A3641B" type="ISSN">1175-5334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039E0178FFF7D367FF440089B2A0A3D2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E0178FFF7D367FF440089B2A0A3D2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039E0178FFF7D367FF440089B2A0A3D2" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<subSubSection id="C32DE3E5FFF7D367FF440089B335A4E1" box="[151,612,715,743]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B88B06EFFF7D367FF440089B335A4E1" blockId="32.[151,612,715,779]" box="[151,612,715,743]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<heading id="D0C00702FFF7D367FF440089B335A4E1" bold="true" box="[151,612,715,743]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C37CBEDFFF7D367FF440089B335A4E1" ID-CoL="4NXYN" authority="Bolivar, 1908" authorityName="Bolivar" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,612,715,743]" class="Insecta" family="Galinthiadidae" genus="Pseudoharpax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="francoisi">
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<emphasis id="B9436C7CFFF7D367FF440089B335A4E1" bold="true" box="[151,612,715,743]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B9436C7CFFF7D367FF440089B0E8A4E1" bold="true" box="[151,441,716,743]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Pseudoharpax francoisi</emphasis>
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Bolívar, 1908
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32DE3E5FFF7D367FF4400B5B03EA50C" box="[151,367,752,779]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B88B06EFFF7D367FF4400B5B03EA50C" blockId="32.[151,612,715,779]" box="[151,367,752,779]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<figureCitation id="130CACEBFFF7D367FF4400B5B03EA50C" box="[151,367,752,779]" captionStart="FIGURES 103–108" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[163,1424,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 103–108. Galinthiadidae.103–104, 107. Congoharpax aberrans La Greca, 1954. Male. 105–106, 108. Pseudoharpax francoisi Bolívar, 1908. Male. 103, 105. Dorsal view. 104, 106. Ventral view. 107–108. Anterior view of head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145842/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs. 105–106, 108</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32DE3E5FFF7D367FF440170B3D9A54A" box="[151,648,821,845]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B88B06EFFF7D367FF440170B3D9A54A" blockId="32.[151,648,821,845]" box="[151,648,821,845]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName id="4C37CBEDFFF7D367FF440170B3D5A54A" ID-CoL="4NXYN" authority="Bolivar, 1908: 470 - 471" authorityName="Bolivar" authorityPageNumber="470 - 471" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,644,821,845]" class="Insecta" family="Galinthiadidae" genus="Pseudoharpax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="francoisi">
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<emphasis id="B9436C7CFFF7D367FF440170B0DBA54A" box="[151,394,821,845]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Pseudoharpax francoisi</emphasis>
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Bolívar, 1908: 470–471
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32DE3E5FFF7D367FF44013EB37AA592" box="[151,555,891,918]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B88B06EFFF7D367FF44013EB37AA592" blockId="32.[151,1436,891,1494]" box="[151,555,891,918]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<materialsCitation id="3B5FBA33FFF7D367FF44013EB376A592" box="[151,551,891,918]" country="Ivory Coast" location="Bouake" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B9436C7CFFF7D367FF44013EB067A592" bold="true" box="[151,310,891,917]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<typeStatus id="548C0ECCFFF7D367FF44013EB183A592" box="[151,210,891,917]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<location id="8EE8E6B5FFF7D367FEEF013EB0C5A592" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E0178FFF7D367FF440089B2A0A3D2:8EE8E6B5FFF7D367FEEF013EB0C5A592" box="[316,404,891,917]" country="Ivory Coast" name="Bouake" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Bouaké</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F320F0FEFFF7D367FE730139B376A592" box="[416,551,891,918]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32DE3E5FFF7D367FF1401DAB2DBA5DA" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B88B06EFFF7D367FF1401DAB2C4A5BE" blockId="32.[151,1436,891,1494]" box="[199,917,927,954]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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||
<emphasis id="B9436C7CFFF7D367FF1401DAB030A5BE" bold="true" box="[199,353,927,953]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F320F0FEFFF7D367FEB401DAB0EAA5BE" box="[359,443,927,953]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F320F0FEFFF7D367FE1501E5B31BA5BE" box="[454,586,927,954]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA6CD9FFFF7D367FD8B01DAB388A5BE" author="Beier, M." box="[600,729,927,953]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="249 - 252" refId="ref23109" refString="Beier, M. (1968) Die Mantiden der Ausbeute Dr. Mir. Mrazek und I. Korecka aus der Republik Guinea. Acta Musei Moraviae, 53, 249 - 252." type="journal article" year="1968">Beier 1968</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA6CD9FFFF7D367FD3701DAB2D9A5BE" author="Bolivar, I." box="[740,904,927,953]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="457 - 473" refId="ref23271" refString="Bolivar, I. (1908 a) Mantidos de la Guinea espanola. Memorias de la Sociedad espanola de Historia natural, 1, 457 - 473." type="journal article" year="1908">Bolívar 1908a</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B88B06EFFF7D367FF140186B2DBA5DA" blockId="32.[151,1436,891,1494]" box="[199,906,963,992]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B9436C7CFFF7D367FF140186B061A5DA" bold="true" box="[199,304,963,989]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Records.</emphasis>
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CSC: ♁, new station,
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<date id="FF8996AEFFF7D367FDFF0186B3A5A5DA" box="[556,756,963,989]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2017-04-03" valueMax="2017-05-12" valueMin="2017-04-03">03.IV.–12.V.2017</date>
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, M. Pohl leg.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32DE3E5FFF7D367FF1401A2B2A0A3D2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B88B06EFFF7D367FF1401A2B2A0A3D2" blockId="32.[151,1436,891,1494]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B9436C7CFFF7D367FF1401A2B06AA206" bold="true" box="[199,315,999,1025]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The type location of the female
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<typeStatus id="548C0ECCFFF7D367FD7D01A2B241A206" box="[686,784,999,1025]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(MNCN, Cat. No. 1631) is given as “Bonaké” in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA6CD9FFFF7D367FA9B01A2B1A0A222" author="Bolivar, I." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="457 - 473" refId="ref23271" refString="Bolivar, I. (1908 a) Mantidos de la Guinea espanola. Memorias de la Sociedad espanola de Historia natural, 1, 457 - 473." type="journal article" year="1908">Bolívar (1908a)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA6CD9FFFF7D367FF2D0649B098A221" author="La Greca, M." box="[254,457,1035,1062]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 42" refId="ref25130" refString="La Greca, M. (1954 b) Revisione del gene Pseudoharpax Sauss., riordinamento del gen. Panurgica Karsch e note su altri Hymenopodini (Mantodea) del Congo Belga. Annuario dell'Istituto e Museo di Zoologia della Universita di Napoli, 6, 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="1954">La Greca (1954b)</bibRefCitation>
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erroneously believed the type, which he had not seen, to have originated in “
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<collectingCountry id="F320F0FEFFF7D367FA92064EB1BBA24E" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Spanish Guinea</collectingCountry>
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” (today
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<collectingCountry id="F320F0FEFFF7D367FE95066AB347A24E" box="[326,534,1071,1097]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
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||
). West African
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<taxonomicName id="4C37CBEDFFF7D367FD6F066AB20FA24E" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1870" box="[700,862,1071,1097]" class="Insecta" family="Galinthiadidae" genus="Pseudoharpax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9436C7CFFF7D367FD6F066AB20FA24E" box="[700,862,1071,1097]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Pseudoharpax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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specimens have been mostly referred to
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<taxonomicName id="4C37CBEDFFF7D367FAC80675B34DA26A" authority="(Audinet-Serville, 1838)" baseAuthorityName="Audinet-Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Galinthiadidae" genus="Pseudoharpax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="virescens" subSpecies="virescens">
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<emphasis id="B9436C7CFFF7D367FAC80675B1AFA26A" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">P. virescens virescens</emphasis>
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||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6CD9FFFF7D367FEDD0616B342A26A" author="Audinet-Serville, J. G." box="[270,531,1107,1133]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref22671" refString="Audinet-Serville, J. G. (1838) Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Orthopteres. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, XVIII + 782 pp., 14 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 16081" type="book" year="1838">Audinet-Serville, 1838</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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in faunistic studies (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6CD9FFFF7D367FCDA0616B2DAA26A" author="Beier, M." box="[777,907,1107,1133]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="249 - 252" refId="ref23109" refString="Beier, M. (1968) Die Mantiden der Ausbeute Dr. Mir. Mrazek und I. Korecka aus der Republik Guinea. Acta Musei Moraviae, 53, 249 - 252." type="journal article" year="1968">Beier 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6CD9FFFF7D367FC4A0616B51BA26A" author="Chopard, L." box="[921,1098,1107,1133]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="8 - 30" refId="ref23560" refString="Chopard, L. (1940 a) Dictyopteres et Orthopteres recoltes en Mauritanie et dans la Region du Tchad, par la Mission d'Etudes de la Biologie des Acridiens. Revue francaise d'Entomologie 7, 8 - 30." type="journal article" year="1940">Chopard 1940a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6CD9FFFF7D367FB850616B466A26A" author="Gillon, Y. & Roy, R." box="[1110,1335,1107,1134]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1038 - 1151" refId="ref24620" refString="Gillon, Y. & Roy, R. (1968) Les Mantes de Lamto et des savanes de Cote d'Ivoire. Bulletin de l'Institut Fondamental d'Afrique Noire, Serie A, 30, 1038 - 1151." type="journal article" year="1968">Gillon & Roy 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6CD9FFFF7D367FA970611B058A296" author="Prost, A. & Roy, R." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="66 - 117" refId="ref26097" refString="Prost, A. & Roy, R. (1986) Les Mantes du Burkina Faso (ex-Republique de Haute-Volta). Bulletin de l'Institut Fondamental d'Afrique Noire, Serie A, 45, 66 - 117." type="journal article" year="1986">Prost & Roy 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6CD9FFFF7D367FEC5063DB0A4A296" author="Ragge, D. R. & Roy, R." box="[278,501,1143,1170]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="586 - 644" refId="ref26136" refString="Ragge, D. R. & Roy, R. (1967) A Review of the Praying Mantises of Ghana (Dictyoptera Mantodea). Bulletin de l'Institut fondamental d'Afrique Noire, Serie A, 29, 586 - 644." type="journal article" year="1967">Ragge & Roy 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6CD9FFFF7D367FDD1063DB3D1A296" author="Roy, R." box="[514,640,1143,1170]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="91 - 103" refId="ref26527" refString="Roy, R. (1962 a) Le Parc National du Niokolo-Koba (2 eme fasc.). VI. Dictyoptera Mantodea. Memoirs de l'Institute Francais d ' Afrique Noire, 62, 91 - 103, 1 pl." type="journal article" year="1962">Roy 1962a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6CD9FFFF7D367FD5F0632B387A296" author="Roy, R." box="[652,726,1143,1169]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1177 - 1198" refId="ref26683" refString="Roy, R. (1964 b) Recoltes de M. A. Villiers dans les dunes cotieres du Senegal (1961). Orthopteres et ordres voisins. Bulletin de l'Institut Fondamental d'Afrique noire, Serie A, 26, 1177 - 1198." type="journal article" year="1964">1964b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6CD9FFFF7D367FD310632B278A295" author="Roy, R." box="[738,809,1143,1170]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="577 - 613" refId="ref26729" refString="Roy, R. (1965 a) Les Mantes de la Guinee forestiere. Bulletin de l'Institut Fondamental d'Afrique Noire, Serie A, 27, 577 - 613." type="journal article" year="1965">1965a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 1967, 1968b, 1969, 1970b, 1971a, b, 1975, 1978;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6CD9FFFF7D367FABE063DB019A2B1" author="Roy, R. & Leston, D." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="297 - 344" refId="ref27774" refString="Roy, R. & Leston, D. (1975) Mantodea of Ghana: new species, further records and habitats. Bulletin de l'Institut Fondamental d'Afrique Noire, Serie A, 37, 297 - 344." type="journal article" year="1975">Roy & Leston 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, there are morphological and genital differences between different populations across West Africa, which will be dealt with in an upcoming revision of the genus (M. Stiewe, pers. com.). The male encountered in the Comoé NP shares with the female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C37CBEDFFF7D367FCFF06A1B502A2FA" authority="Bolivar, 1908" authorityName="Bolivar" authorityYear="1908" box="[812,1107,1251,1277]" class="Insecta" family="Galinthiadidae" genus="Pseudoharpax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="francoisi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C7CFFF7D367FCFF06A1B2FFA2FA" box="[812,942,1251,1277]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">P. francoisi</emphasis>
|
||
Bolívar, 1908
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the black markings on head and pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130CACEBFFF7D367FE960742B0F9A325" box="[325,424,1287,1314]" captionStart="FIGURES 103–108" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[163,1424,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 103–108. Galinthiadidae.103–104, 107. Congoharpax aberrans La Greca, 1954. Male. 105–106, 108. Pseudoharpax francoisi Bolívar, 1908. Male. 103, 105. Dorsal view. 104, 106. Ventral view. 107–108. Anterior view of head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10145842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10145842/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 105</figureCitation>
|
||
). These markings have also been noted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6CD9FFFF7D367FC430742B54EA326" author="Beier, M." box="[912,1055,1287,1313]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="249 - 252" refId="ref23109" refString="Beier, M. (1968) Die Mantiden der Ausbeute Dr. Mir. Mrazek und I. Korecka aus der Republik Guinea. Acta Musei Moraviae, 53, 249 - 252." type="journal article" year="1968">Beier (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
on some Guinean specimens, but he attributed this to intraspecific variability of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C37CBEDFFF7D367FD740769B27BA342" baseAuthorityName="Audinet-Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[679,810,1324,1349]" class="Insecta" family="Galinthiadidae" genus="Pseudoharpax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C7CFFF7D367FD740769B27BA342" box="[679,810,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">P. virescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. We regard
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C37CBEDFFF7D367FC670769B565A342" authorityName="Bolivar" authorityYear="1908" box="[948,1076,1323,1349]" class="Insecta" family="Galinthiadidae" genus="Pseudoharpax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="francoisi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C7CFFF7D367FC670769B565A342" box="[948,1076,1323,1349]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">P. francoisi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as valid, since both sexes show different pronotal and head proportions than specimens attributed to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C37CBEDFFF7D367FC5C0715B540A36E" baseAuthorityName="Audinet-Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[911,1041,1360,1385]" class="Insecta" family="Galinthiadidae" genus="Pseudoharpax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C7CFFF7D367FC5C0715B540A36E" box="[911,1041,1360,1385]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">P. virescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In addition, the black markings, or lack thereof, respectively, are a stable character. Two different
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C37CBEDFFF7D367FC9A0736B513A38A" box="[841,1090,1395,1421]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C7CFFF7D367FC9A0736B2BAA38A" box="[841,1003,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Pseudoharpax</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from West Africa (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F320F0FEFFF7D367FAC00736B43FA38A" box="[1299,1390,1395,1421]" name="Gambia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Gambia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F320F0FEFFF7D367FF4407D2B1B2A3B6" box="[151,227,1431,1457]" name="Ghana" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||
, respectively) lacking black markings when wild-caught never exhibited such markings even after several generations of captive breeding under many different conditions (pers. obs.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |