164 lines
16 KiB
XML
164 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="17273F03A6220F8526AFAFB7EB9D69AC" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090(2000)244<0001:MOTRJA>2.0.CO;2" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5347311" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630203687125" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="PATTON, JAMES L., DA SILVA, MARIA NAZARETH F. & MALCOLM, JAY R." docDate="2000" docId="039E01774B18D80DFF7B361BB51AFB72" docLanguage="en" docName="B244.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2000 (244)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/perlserv/?request=get-abstract&doi=10.1206%2F0003-0090(2000)244%3C0001%3AMOTRJA%3E2.0.CO%3B2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2B34016C1EBFE58B07368F9517618743.3:BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.journal_article.0cover.type1" docStyleId="2B34016C1EBFE58B07368F9517618743" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.journal_article.0cover.type1" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Monodelphis emiliae" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="FFA7790F4B54D840FFB7335EB74EFFCF" masterDocTitle="Mammals Of The Rio Juruá And The Evolutionary And Ecological Diversification Of Amazonia" masterLastPageNumber="306" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1699183939665" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods id="F0BF49B58A5CA84B91C974C9D6382D0A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="05F6A1EEF507E5D14CADB47648E3D8BC">
|
||
<mods:title id="AA05A5101C0AD2D1E388D60D08EE270B">Mammals Of The Rio Juruá And The Evolutionary And Ecological Diversification Of Amazonia</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="2943BE41358AC8FFCBD92A7EE24215E8" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="192F20E710A94F0B7CF035C9E9E6C310">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="E590EB33C5306F791ACF13A629542A2E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="25B079313EB3331EB425950AF5B619CC">PATTON, JAMES L.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="E9E18D17AEEAC032CD211457B18AAE3D" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="3EC615B7E25CFD4A924626415A3EA3E5">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="9928C850099B7DB597973DC60EC9DC75">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="BA43772BC895EAF279AF11C0AF57850A">DA SILVA, MARIA NAZARETH F.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="E1C50ABD44D7155D0FB012EDD178654D" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="D00147367AB9543B1E0B8974878101EA">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="301114B358CBE3ACA38B0149E502671B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="7ED3D48FFFFE7D5AEB3E84E9BD7FA20A">MALCOLM, JAY R.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="690A6A710E657EC4870FC65FD5D22A43">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="E81A041B098A8E853827BE88A3E8BE8A" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="1A0C5723D4A5D80A937D7AFFC3B982C5">
|
||
<mods:title id="EEEB00099E46A37DE227CB287BAD7EC7">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="4A9CEA62D82D45E856413D5105D2F836">
|
||
<mods:date id="27C12DF99B6723CC2E8D64D4D69283DD">2000</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="9D4B993751F9C6B8CC26B2A5C4D11514" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="65CD351E9E9CD49A0ECF41DDCA9AC41A">2000-01-25</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="ACAF6BA942580DCE85D9DA0110CD7E89" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="72D51D6F2F05552E249311311B6B5746">2000</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="D165DFC60D0B2BA732BEE87C377BB588" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="BEA7D0D339CDF70E228F74F3BEA034DC">244</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="BE3AEB38ABA8E240CF1B28545FDCA251" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="13218758377F22C7674614526016251A">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="9F52C4596B1FF68CF29813D3B0624B5E">306</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="99CEE7668F0FBA54EE861DB4CB256605">
|
||
<mods:url id="A9755BCD6985100FFC1024EB848758B0">http://www.bioone.org/perlserv/?request=get-abstract&doi=10.1206%2F0003-0090(2000)244%3C0001%3AMOTRJA%3E2.0.CO%3B2</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="C014E3000B992A31F6CCD20F5DD7C53E">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4665AF9E4902F7A217B912A076D7447A" type="DOI">10.1206/0003-0090(2000)244<0001:MOTRJA>2.0.CO;2</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C6F99AFD79CD1A07F774F29CEB082FD0" type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4B4E60E1CD0246545CA1753444715A3E" type="Zenodo-Dep">5347311</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="039E01774B18D80DFF7B361BB51AFB72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E01774B18D80DFF7B361BB51AFB72" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039E01774B18D80DFF7B361BB51AFB72" lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32DE3EA4B18D80CFF7B361BB5C7FA93" box="[204,649,1349,1372]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88B0614B18D80CFF7B361BB5C7FA93" blockId="76.[204,649,1349,1372]" box="[204,649,1349,1372]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<heading id="D0C0070D4B18D80CFF7B361BB5C7FA93" box="[204,649,1349,1372]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" reason="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C37CBE24B18D80CFF7B361BB5C7FA93" ID-CoL="446N4" authority="(Thomas, 1912)" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[204,649,1349,1372]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Monodelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="emiliae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B18D80CFF7B361BB68AFA93" box="[204,452,1349,1372]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Monodelphis emiliae</emphasis>
|
||
(Thomas, 1912)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32DE3EA4B18D80CFF77362AB7BFFA0A" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88B0614B18D80CFF77362AB7BFFA0A" blockId="76.[163,692,1396,1741]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548C0EC34B18D80CFF77362AB7B7FA45" box="[192,249,1396,1419]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">TYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
LOCALITY: ‘‘Boim, west bank Rio Tapajós,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE03D6A64B18D80CFF4F36CFB609FA67" box="[248,327,1425,1448]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="9" orientation="latitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="925" value="-24.15">24°9'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE03D6A64B18D80CFEE936CFB684FA67" box="[350,458,1425,1448]" degrees="55" direction="west" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="925" value="-55.166668">55°10'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,’’ Estado do Para´,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F320F0F14B18D80CFF1436F0B7A0FA0A" box="[163,238,1454,1477]" name="Brazil" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32DE3EA4B18D80CFF773692B3BEFB14" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88B0614B18D80CFF773692B407FC3F" blockId="76.[163,692,1396,1741]" lastBlockId="76.[739,1267,956,1741]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
DESCRIPTION: This is a smallbodied, terrestrial species with a short tail (<
|
||
<quantity id="4CCF1D844B18D80CFDF736B7B5DDF9CF" box="[576,659,1513,1536]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length, on average) and small feet without an opposable pollex. The body is a rich redbrown in general color with a grizzled gray neck and a rosecolored venter with overtones of purple. The distinct coloration and pattern is unique among species of this genus. Selected external and cranial measure ments for
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D317BE84B18D80CFCD130E2B49EFC1C" box="[870,976,956,979]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="adult">six adult</specimenCount>
|
||
individuals is given in table 15.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88B0614B18D80CFCB730A8B3BEFB14" blockId="76.[739,1267,956,1741]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
COMPARISONS: This species has previously been considered a subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C37CBE24B18D80CFBEC374AB347FB87" authority="(Erxleben)" baseAuthorityName="Erxleben" baseAuthorityYear="1777" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Monodelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicaudata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B18D80CFBEC374AB432FB87" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Monodelphis brevicaudata</emphasis>
|
||
(Erxleben)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Handley and Pine (1984) reviewed the available material and showed that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C37CBE24B18D80CFCCE3732B4B9FB4C" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[889,1015,1132,1155]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Monodelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="emiliae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B18D80CFCCE3732B4DFFB4C" box="[889,913,1132,1155]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B18D80CFC163732B4B9FB4C" box="[929,1015,1132,1155]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">emiliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C37CBE24B18D80CFB853732B3BDFB4C" baseAuthorityName="Erxleben" baseAuthorityYear="1777" box="[1074,1267,1132,1155]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Monodelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevicaudata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B18D80CFB853732B304FB4C" box="[1074,1098,1132,1155]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B18D80CFBED3732B3BDFB4C" box="[1114,1267,1132,1155]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">brevicaudata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are, in fact, sympatric at two localities near the Rio Tapajós. These authors give details as to the differences between the two species
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32DE3EA4B18D80DFCB737BFB67FFD62" lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88B0614B18D80CFCB737BFB3BDF902" blockId="76.[739,1267,956,1741]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT: This species was previously known from only
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D317BE84B18D80CFB3337A0B46AFAFC" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="generic">13 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
. Most of these are from localities along the Rio Amazonas: one from the Iquitos area of northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F320F0F14B18D80CFC133608B497FAA2" box="[932,985,1366,1389]" name="Peru" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Perú</collectingCountry>
|
||
and 11 from scattered localities in central and eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F320F0F14B18D80CFBD5362AB3E2FA44" box="[1122,1196,1396,1419]" name="Brazil" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, from Lago Tapayuna south of Manaus (Patterson 1992) to Belém (Handley and Pine, 1984) Anderson (1997) records
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D317BE84B18D80CFBA53692B3FCFA2C" box="[1042,1202,1484,1507]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
from Centro Dieciocho,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F37E834B18D80CFC0836B7B345F9CF" box="[959,1035,1513,1536]" country="Bolivia" name="Pando" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Pando</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F320F0F14B18D80CFBA136B7B321F9CF" box="[1046,1135,1513,1536]" name="Bolivia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. To this list we add
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D317BE84B18D80CFCF63558B4ABF9D2" box="[833,997,1542,1565]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="generic">six specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
taken from four localities in the central and upper Rio Jurua´, records which extend the range of the species some
|
||
<quantity id="4CCF1D844B18D80CFC9F3500B4CEF9BA" box="[808,896,1630,1653]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="km" value="900.0">900 km</quantity>
|
||
southwest of the Amazon river The species was collected only on the ground in terra firme forest, typically in Sherman traps placed along fallen logs where the un
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88B0614B19D80DFF10339FB60BFE0C" blockId="77.[167,696,193,1155]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
derstory was moderately dense. Our impression is that animals were caught ‘‘by accident,’’ perhaps entering traps in search of insects attracted to our bait. Pitfall trapping with fencing (e.g., Voss and Emmons, 1996) would probably be a better method to obtain a more accurate picture of the abundance and distribution of this, and other, species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C37CBE24B19D80DFF1032F2B671FE0C" authorityName="BURNETT" authorityYear="1830" box="[167,319,428,451]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Monodelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B19D80DFF1032F2B671FE0C" box="[167,319,428,451]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Monodelphis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88B0614B19D80DFF733297B67FFD62" blockId="77.[167,696,193,1155]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
REPRODUCTION: One female with three attached young was collected in February, and parous females were taken in both February and September. All individuals with fully erupted molars of both sexes were either reproductively active or postreproductive;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D317BE84B19D80DFD3A3102B7B8FD5F" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
with M4 not in place was apparently nulliparous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32DE3EA4B19D80DFF7331EAB51AFB72" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88B0614B19D80DFF7331EAB687FBC2" blockId="77.[167,696,193,1155]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">KARYOTYPE: 2n = 18, FN = 30, specimens karyotyped MNFS 524, 1195, 1412, JLP 15686. The autosomal complement is comprised of two pairs of large metacentric, five pairs of mediumsized to mediumsmall subtelocentrics, and one pair of mediumsized acrocentric elements. The Xchromosome is a small submetacentric and the Y is a small acrocentric chromosome. The karyotype appears identical to that published for several other species in the genus (Reig et al., 1977; Palma and Yates, 1996).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88B0614B19D80DFF73374AB794FB4C" blockId="77.[167,696,193,1155]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
SPECIMENS EXAMINED (n = 6): (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B19D80DFDF9374DB513FBE4" bold="true" box="[590,605,1043,1067]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">1</emphasis>
|
||
) 3f — MNFS 1150, 1195, 1412; (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B19D80DFE59376FB6B3FB86" bold="true" box="[494,509,1073,1097]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">3</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<quantity id="4CCF1D844B19D80DFDA7376FB578FB87" box="[528,566,1073,1096]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
— MNFS 1426; (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B19D80DFF4D3710B647FBA9" bold="true" box="[250,265,1102,1126]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">6</emphasis>
|
||
) 1f — JLP 15686; (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B19D80DFE413710B54BFBA9" bold="true" box="[502,517,1102,1126]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">7</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<quantity id="4CCF1D844B19D80DFDA13710B575FBAA" box="[534,571,1102,1125]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
— MNFS 524.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88B0614B19D80DFEBE37F4B51AFB72" blockId="77.[265,596,1194,1213]" box="[265,596,1194,1213]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C37CBE24B19D80DFEBE37F4B51AFB72" authority="TIEDEMANN, 1808" authorityName="TIEDEMANN" authorityYear="1808" box="[265,596,1194,1213]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Philander" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9436C734B19D80DFEBE37F4B6C9FB72" box="[265,391,1194,1213]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">PHILANDER</emphasis>
|
||
TIEDEMANN, 1808
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |