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<mods:title id="B01DA4ADCA73EA503223FDE3753997F5">The Mecistocephalidae of the Japanese and Taiwanese islands (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha)</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="C32EA3CE545B956A36FE7F47FD06F829" box="[151,733,1895,1921]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545B956A36FE7F47FD06F829" blockId="40.[151,733,1895,1956]" box="[151,733,1895,1921]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<heading id="D0C34729545B956A36FE7F47FD06F829" bold="true" box="[151,733,1895,1921]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC6545B956A36FE7F47FD06F829" ID-CoL="3YKB4" authority="Takakuwa, 1934" authorityName=": Takakuwa" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,733,1895,1921]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevisternalis">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545B956A36FE7F47FD06F829" bold="true" box="[151,733,1895,1921]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545B956A36FE7F47FDD0F829" bold="true" box="[151,523,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Mecistocephalus brevisternalis</emphasis>
Takakuwa, 1934
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32EA3CE545B956B36FE7FAAFEACFF07" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545B956A36FE7FAAFF32F80C" blockId="40.[151,733,1895,1956]" box="[151,233,1930,1956]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<figureCitation id="130FECC0545B956A36FE7FAAFF32F80C" box="[151,233,1930,1956]" captionStart="FIGURES 5157" captionStartId="38.[151,269,1645,1669]" captionTargetBox="[327,1278,402,1609]" captionTargetId="figure-183@38.[310,1287,375,1631]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 5157. 51, Mecistocephalus monticolens: anterior part of head, ventral (maxillary complex removed); redrawn from Chamberlin (1920b). 52, Mecistocephalus brevisternalis: anterior part of head, ventral (maxillary complex removed); redrawn from Takakuwa (1934d). 53, Mecistocephalus ongi: anterior part of head, ventral (maxillary complex removed); redrawn from Takakuwa (1934d). 5455, Mecistocephalus multidentatus: 54, anterior part of head, ventral (maxillary complex removed) (i = insulae, s = spiculum, p = plagula, b = bucca); 55, basal tooth and first lamella of the mandible; redrawn from Takakuwa (1936c). 56, Mecistocephalus pauroporus: anterior part of head, ventral (maxillary complex removed); redrawn from Takakuwa (1939). 57, Mecistocephalus yanagiharai: anterior part of head, ventral (maxillary complex removed); redrawn from Takakuwa (1936b)." pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545B956A36FE7FFAFA47F859" blockId="40.[151,1436,2010,2033]" box="[151,1436,2010,2033]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
[1]
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC6545B956A36AE7FFAFD03F859" authority=": Takakuwa 1934 d" authorityName=": Takakuwa" authorityYear="1934" box="[199,728,2010,2033]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevisternalis">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545B956A36AE7FFAFDC9F859" box="[199,530,2010,2033]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Mecistocephalus brevisternalis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DB4545B956A34487FFAFD03F859" author="Takakuwa, Y." box="[545,728,2010,2033]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="221 - 225" refId="ref55559" refString="Takakuwa, Y. (1934 d) U ber drei neue Arten der Chilopoden aus Formosa und Marschialinseln [sic]. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa, 24, 221 - 225." type="journal article" year="1934">Takakuwa 1934d</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
— Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc.
<collectingCountry id="F323B0D5545B956A35997FFAFB96F859" box="[1008,1101,2010,2033]" name="Taiwan" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Formosa</collectingCountry>
24: 223, 224 (original descrip­
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B368A78B8FEACFF07" blockId="41.[157,1436,152,655]" box="[227,375,152,175]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">tion); fig. 23</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32EA3CE545A956B36AE7898FB28FD27" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36AE7898FAC4FF67" blockId="41.[157,1436,152,655]" box="[199,1311,184,207]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC6545A956B36AE7898FD0DFF67" ID-CoL="3YKB4" authority=": Takakuwa 1934 a" authorityName=": Takakuwa" authorityYear="1934" box="[199,726,184,207]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevisternalis">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B36AE7898FDC9FF67" box="[199,530,184,207]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mecistocephalus brevisternalis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DB4545A956B34497898FD0DFF67" author="Takakuwa, Y." box="[544,726,184,207]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="355 - 363" refId="ref55473" refString="Takakuwa, Y. (1934 a) Neue Japanische Mecistocephalidae. Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses, 14, 355 - 363." type="journal article" year="1934">Takakuwa 1934a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
— Annot. Zool.
<collectingCountry id="F323B0D5545A956B35E47898FC15FF67" box="[909,974,184,207]" name="Japan" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Japon</collectingCountry>
. 14: 362 (redescription); fig. 11
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36AE78F8FBC1FF47" blockId="41.[157,1436,152,655]" box="[199,1050,216,239]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC6545A956B36AE78F8FD0EFF47" ID-CoL="3YKB4" authority=": Takakuwa 1934 c" authorityName=": Takakuwa" authorityYear="1934" box="[199,725,216,239]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevisternalis">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B36AE78F8FDC9FF47" box="[199,530,216,239]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mecistocephalus brevisternalis</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B5CFA18545A956B344978F8FD0EFF47" box="[544,725,216,239]" collectorName="Bot. &amp; Zool." location="Tokyo" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tokyo">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DB4545A956B344978F8FD0EFF47" author="Takakuwa, Y." box="[544,725,216,239]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="878 - 884" refId="ref55529" refString="Takakuwa, Y. (1934 c) Japanese Mecistocephalidae II. Botany and Zoology [= Shokubutsu - oyobi - Dobutsu], 2, 878 - 884." type="journal article" year="1934">Takakuwa 1934c</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<collectorName id="26C19593545A956B349478F8FCF0FF47" box="[765,811,216,239]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Bot.</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26C19593545A956B352478F8FC5DFF47" box="[845,902,216,239]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Zool.</collectorName>
<collectingRegion id="49F03EA7545A956B35E578F8FC14FF47" box="[908,975,216,239]" country="Japan" name="Tokyo" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Tokyo</collectingRegion>
2: 884
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36AE78D8FEC0FE87" blockId="41.[157,1436,152,655]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC6545A956B36AE78D8FC69FEA7" ID-CoL="3YKB4" authority=": Takakuwa 1936 b" authorityName="Takakuwa" authorityYear="1936" box="[199,946,248,271]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevisternalis" subGenus="Mecistocephalus">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B36AE78D8FEA1FEA7" box="[199,378,248,271]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mecistocephalus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B37E478D8FD9BFEA7" box="[397,576,248,271]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mecistocephalus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B343D78D8FD3DFEA7" box="[596,742,248,271]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">brevisternalis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DB4545A956B349178D8FC69FEA7" author="Takakuwa, Y." box="[760,946,248,271]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="431 - 434" refId="ref55637" refString="Takakuwa, Y. (1936 b) U ber die japanischen Mecistocephalus - Arten mit 49 Beinpaaren. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa, 26, 431 - 434." type="journal article" year="1936">Takakuwa 1936b</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
— Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc.
<collectingCountry id="F323B0D5545A956B32B678D8FAE7FEA7" box="[1247,1340,248,271]" name="Taiwan" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Formosa</collectingCountry>
26: 434 (key)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36AE7918FBABFEE7" blockId="41.[157,1436,152,655]" box="[199,1136,312,335]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC6545A956B36AE7918FD62FEE7" ID-CoL="3YKB4" authority=": Verhoeff 1937" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1937" box="[199,697,312,335]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevisternalis">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B36AE7918FDC9FEE7" box="[199,530,312,335]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mecistocephalus brevisternalis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DB4545A956B34497918FD62FEE7" author="Verhoeff K. W." box="[544,697,312,335]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="198 - 270" refId="ref56352" refString="Verhoeff K. W. (1937) Chilopoden aus Malacca nach den Objecten des Raffles Museum in Singapore. Bulletin of the Raffles Museum, 13, 198 - 270." type="journal article" year="1937">Verhoeff 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
— Bull. Raffles Mus.
<collectingCountry id="F323B0D5545A956B35C57918FBC3FEE7" box="[940,1048,312,335]" name="Singapore" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Singapore</collectingCountry>
13: 235
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36AE7978FBB9FEC7" blockId="41.[157,1436,152,655]" box="[199,1122,344,367]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC6545A956B36AE7978FD6DFEC7" ID-CoL="3YKB4" authority=": Attems 1938 b" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1938" box="[199,694,344,367]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevisternalis">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B36AE7978FDC9FEC7" box="[199,530,344,367]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mecistocephalus brevisternalis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DB4545A956B34497978FD6DFEC7" author="Attems, C." box="[544,694,344,367]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="365 - 387" refId="ref52482" refString="Attems, C. (1938 b) Myriopoden von Hawaii. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 108 B, 365 - 387." type="journal article" year="1938">Attems 1938b</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
— Proc. Zool. Soc. London B 108: 365
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36F47958FB2FFE27" blockId="41.[157,1436,152,655]" box="[157,1268,376,399]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
[2]
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC6545A956B36AE7958FC7AFE27" ID-CoL="3YKB4" authority=": Takakuwa 1938 a" authorityName="Takakuwa" authorityYear="1938" box="[199,929,376,399]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevisternalis" subGenus="Mecistocephalus">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B36AE7958FEA1FE27" box="[199,378,376,399]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mecistocephalus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B37E07958FDE7FE27" box="[393,572,376,399]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mecistocephalus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B34257958FD05FE27" box="[588,734,376,399]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">brevisternalis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DB4545A956B34857958FC7AFE27" author="Takakuwa, Y." box="[748,929,376,399]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="353 - 358" refId="ref55804" refString="Takakuwa, Y. (1938 a) Verzeichnis der Japanischen und Mandschureischen Chilopodenarten. Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses, 17, 353 - 358." type="journal article" year="1938">Takakuwa 1938a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
— Annot. Zool.
<collectingCountry id="F323B0D5545A956B32307958FB41FE27" box="[1113,1178,376,399]" name="Japan" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Japon</collectingCountry>
. 17: 354
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36AE79B8FC3CFE07" blockId="41.[157,1436,152,655]" box="[199,999,408,431]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC6545A956B36AE79B8FD62FE07" ID-CoL="3YKB4" authority=": Verhoeff 1939" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1939" box="[199,697,408,431]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevisternalis">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B36AE79B8FDC9FE07" box="[199,530,408,431]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mecistocephalus brevisternalis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DB4545A956B344979B8FD62FE07" author="Verhoeff, K. W." box="[544,697,408,431]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="71 - 98" refId="ref56384" refString="Verhoeff, K. W. (1939) Chilopoden der Insel Mauritius. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, 72, 71 - 98." type="journal article" year="1939">Verhoeff 1939</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
— Zool. Jahrb. Syst. 72: 86
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36AE7998FF26FE47" blockId="41.[157,1436,152,655]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC6545A956B36AE7998FC48FE67" ID-CoL="3YKB4" authority=": Takakuwa 1940" authorityName="Takakuwa" authorityYear="1940" box="[199,915,440,463]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevisternalis" subGenus="Mecistocephalus">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B36AE7998FEA1FE67" box="[199,378,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mecistocephalus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B37E07998FDE7FE67" box="[393,572,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mecistocephalus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B34227998FD07FE67" box="[587,732,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">brevisternalis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DB4545A956B34837998FC48FE67" author="Takakuwa, Y." box="[746,915,440,463]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refId="ref55954" refString="Takakuwa, Y. (1940) Fauna Nipponica 9 (8, 1). Geophilomorpha. Sanseido, Tokyo, 156 pp." type="book" year="1940">Takakuwa 1940</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
— Fauna
<collectingCountry id="F323B0D5545A956B32687998FB8FFE67" box="[1025,1108,440,463]" name="Japan" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Nippon</collectingCountry>
. 9: 68 (redescription, key); fig. 64
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36AE79D8FB50FDA7" blockId="41.[157,1436,152,655]" box="[199,1163,504,527]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC6545A956B36AE79D8FC79FDA7" ID-CoL="3YKB4" authority=": Takakuwa 1942 b" authorityName="Takakuwa" authorityYear="1942" box="[199,930,504,527]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevisternalis" subGenus="Mecistocephalus">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B36AE79D8FEA1FDA7" box="[199,378,504,527]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mecistocephalus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B37E079D8FDE7FDA7" box="[393,572,504,527]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mecistocephalus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B342579D8FD05FDA7" box="[588,734,504,527]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">brevisternalis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DB4545A956B348579D8FC79FDA7" author="Takakuwa, Y." box="[748,930,504,527]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="14 - 44" refId="ref56023" refString="Takakuwa, Y. (1942 b) Myriapoda of the Micronesia. Micronesian Science [= Kagaku Nan'yo], 5, 14 - 44." type="journal article" year="1942">Takakuwa 1942b</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
— Micron. Sci. 5: 17
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36AE7A38FBBEFD87" blockId="41.[157,1436,152,655]" box="[199,1125,536,559]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC6545A956B36AE7A38FD12FD87" ID-CoL="3YKB4" authority=": Takakuwa 1943" authorityName="Takakuwa" authorityYear="1943" box="[199,713,536,559]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevisternalis">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B36AE7A38FDC9FD87" box="[199,530,536,559]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mecistocephalus brevisternalis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DB4545A956B34497A38FD12FD87" author="Takakuwa, Y." box="[544,713,536,559]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="147 - 213" refId="ref56084" refString="Takakuwa, Y. (1943) Distribution of chilopods and diplopods in Japan. Bulletin of the Biogeographical Society of Japan, 13, 147 - 213." type="journal article" year="1943">Takakuwa 1943</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
— Bull. Biogeogr. Soc.
<collectingCountry id="F323B0D5545A956B35B87A38FBD5FD87" box="[977,1038,536,559]" name="Japan" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Japan</collectingCountry>
13: 170
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36AE7A18FB85FDE7" blockId="41.[157,1436,152,655]" box="[199,1118,568,591]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC6545A956B36AE7A18FD72FDE7" ID-CoL="3YKB4" authority=": Attems 1947" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1947" box="[199,681,568,591]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevisternalis">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B36AE7A18FDC9FDE7" box="[199,530,568,591]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mecistocephalus brevisternalis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DB4545A956B34497A18FD72FDE7" author="Attems, C. G." box="[544,681,568,591]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="50 - 149" refId="ref52509" refString="Attems, C. G. (1947) Neue Geophilomorpha des Wiener Museums. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums, Wien, 55 (1944 - 47), 50 - 149." type="journal article" year="1947">Attems 1947</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
— Ann. Naturhistor. Mus.
<collectingRegion id="49F03EA7545A956B35A77A18FBDCFDE7" box="[974,1031,568,591]" country="Austria" name="Wien" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Wien</collectingRegion>
55: 101
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36AE7A78FBE6FDC7" blockId="41.[157,1436,152,655]" box="[199,1085,600,623]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC6545A956B36AE7A78FD01FDC7" ID-CoL="3YKB4" authority=": Chamberlin 1953" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1953" box="[199,730,600,623]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevisternalis">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B36AE7A78FDC9FDC7" box="[199,530,600,623]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mecistocephalus brevisternalis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DB4545A956B34497A78FD01FDC7" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[544,730,600,623]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="75 - 85" refId="ref53012" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1953) Geophiloid chilopods of the Hawaiian and other Oceanic islands of the Pacific. Great Basin Naturalist, 13, 75 - 85." type="journal article" year="1953">Chamberlin 1953</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
— Great Basin Nat. 13: 78 (key)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36AE7A58FB28FD27" blockId="41.[157,1436,152,655]" box="[199,1267,632,655]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC6545A956B36AE7A58FCC8FD27" ID-CoL="3YKB4" authority=": Wang &amp; Mauries 1996" authorityName=": Wang &amp; Mauries" authorityYear="1996" box="[199,787,632,655]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevisternalis">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B36AE7A58FDC9FD27" box="[199,530,632,655]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mecistocephalus brevisternalis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DB4545A956B34497A58FCC8FD27" author="Wang, D. &amp; Mauries, J. - P." box="[544,787,632,655]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="81 - 99" refId="ref56467" refString="Wang, D. &amp; Mauries, J. - P. (1996) Review and perspective of study on myriapodology of China. In: Geoffroy, J. - J., Mauries, J. - P. &amp; Nguyen Duy-Jacquemin, M. (Eds.), Acta Myriapodologica. M e moires du Mus e um national d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 169, 81 - 99." type="journal article" year="1996">Wang &amp; Mauriès 1996</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
— Mém. Mus. natn. Hist. Nat. Paris 169: 89
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32EA3CE545A956B36FE7AE0FD09F8B0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36FE7AE0FE41FC0A" blockId="41.[151,1438,704,1816]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B36FE7AE0FED5FD71" box="[151,270,704,729]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. A
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC6545A956B37297AE0FDBFFD72" box="[320,612,704,730]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B37297AE0FDDEFD71" box="[320,517,704,729]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mecistocephalus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
with 49 leg­bearing segments. Body length reaching at least
<quantity id="4CCC5DA0545A956B333E7AE0FA42FD72" box="[1367,1433,704,730]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
. Trunk without dark patches. Head about 1.5 times as long as wide. Areolate part of the clypeus without smooth insulae, each side with about 10 setae; clypeal ratio about 2,53,0. Anterior ala of the labrum subtriangular, with medial margin reduced to a vertex. Buccae with setae on the posterior half only. Sternal sulcus furcate, with a wide angle between the branches. Sternum of the last leg­bearing segment very short, 2 times as wide as long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36AF7B90FCD2FC5A" blockId="41.[151,1438,704,1816]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B36AF7B90FEB3FC61" box="[198,360,944,969]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Type material</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="548F4EE7545A956B371E7B90FE3CFC62" box="[375,487,944,970]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
: number, sex and age not stated; length up to
<quantity id="4CCC5DA0545A956B35967B90FB89FC62" box="[1023,1106,944,970]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DB4545A956B32087B90FAEDFC62" author="Takakuwa, Y." box="[1121,1334,944,970]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="221 - 225" refId="ref55559" refString="Takakuwa, Y. (1934 d) U ber drei neue Arten der Chilopoden aus Formosa und Marschialinseln [sic]. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa, 24, 221 - 225." type="journal article" year="1934">Takakuwa, 1934d</bibRefCitation>
), at least
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC545A956B36FE7BF8FED9FC5A" box="[151,258,984,1010]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="adult">one adult</specimenCount>
male (age inferred from original drawings).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36AF7C20FC22FBB2" blockId="41.[151,1438,704,1816]" box="[198,1017,1024,1050]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<materialsCitation id="3B5CFA18545A956B36AF7C20FC2EFBB2" box="[198,1013,1024,1050]" location="Marshall Ids" municipality="Yaruto'" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jaluit" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B36AF7C20FE80FBB1" box="[198,347,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<typeStatus id="548F4EE7545A956B36AF7C20FF26FBB1" box="[198,253,1024,1049]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEF6A3F545A956B37077C20FE10FBB2" box="[366,459,1024,1050]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Yaruto</collectingMunicipality>
[=
<collectingRegion id="49F03EA7545A956B379D7C20FDE8FBB2" box="[500,563,1024,1050]" country="Marshall Islands" name="Jaluit" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Jaluit</collectingRegion>
Id.],
<location id="8EEBA69E545A956B341A7C20FCDDFBB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D4153545B956B36FE7F47FD09F8B0:8EEBA69E545A956B341A7C20FCDDFBB2" box="[627,774,1024,1050]" municipality="Yaruto'" name="Marshall Ids" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Jaluit">Marshall Ids</location>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DB4545A956B357C7C20FC37FBB2" author="Takakuwa, Y." box="[789,1004,1024,1050]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="221 - 225" refId="ref55559" refString="Takakuwa, Y. (1934 d) U ber drei neue Arten der Chilopoden aus Formosa und Marschialinseln [sic]. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa, 24, 221 - 225." type="journal article" year="1934">Takakuwa, 1934d</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36AF7C08FB8BFBEA" blockId="41.[151,1438,704,1816]" box="[198,1104,1064,1090]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B36AF7C08FDD2FBE9" box="[198,521,1064,1089]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Depository of type material</emphasis>
. The
<typeStatus id="548F4EE7545A956B34247C08FD68FBEA" box="[589,691,1064,1090]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
are probably lost (see Discussion).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36AF7C70FE21FBC2" blockId="41.[151,1438,704,1816]" box="[198,506,1104,1130]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B36AF7C70FE7FFBC1" box="[198,420,1104,1129]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Material examined</emphasis>
. None.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36AF7C58FCADFA52" blockId="41.[151,1438,704,1816]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B36AF7C58FE8BFB39" box="[198,336,1144,1169]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Description</emphasis>
. Body size reaching at least about
<quantity id="4CCC5DA0545A956B34847C58FCF1FB3A" box="[749,810,1144,1170]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
. Body colour yellow, without dark patches, head and forcipular segment darker. Head 1.5 times as long as wide. Clypeus: clypeal ratio about 2.53.0; areolate part without smooth insulae; about 10 setae on each side, irregularly distributed; plagulae without evident sensilla or setae. Labrum: anterior ala subtriangular, medial margin reduced to a vertex; posterior margin of each sidepiece with a small tooth close to the medial piece. Spiculum present, buccae with setae in the posterior half only. Mandible: about 6 well­developed lamellae; first lamella with 6 teeth; average intermediate lamella with 1017 teeth, proximal teeth evidently smaller than distal teeth. Forcipules: article I with two, strong teeth; articles II and III each with a tubercle; tarsungulum without teeth. A total of 49 leg­bearing segments. Sternal sulcus furcate, with a right angle between branches. Last leg­bearing segment: sternum triangular about 2.0 times as wide as long; about 10 large coxal pores on each side.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36AF7E28FDB3F98A" blockId="41.[151,1438,704,1816]" box="[198,616,1544,1570]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B36AF7E28FDB9F989" box="[198,610,1544,1569]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Distribution in the considered area</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36AF7E10FE4BF9E2" blockId="41.[151,1438,704,1816]" box="[198,400,1584,1610]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">To be confirmed:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36AF7E7AFE74F9DC" blockId="41.[151,1438,704,1816]" box="[198,431,1624,1652]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<collectingCountry id="F323B0D5545A956B36AF7E7AFEFAF9DC" box="[198,289,1626,1652]" name="Taiwan" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
: Taiwan
<superScript id="7C415D0D545A956B37FC7E78FE73F9CE" attach="left" box="[405,424,1624,1638]" fontSize="6" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">[2]</superScript>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36AF7EA6FB91F908" blockId="41.[151,1438,704,1816]" box="[198,1098,1667,1696]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B36AF7EA6FE6DF937" box="[198,438,1670,1695]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">General distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F323B0D5545A956B37AC7EA6FD53F908" box="[453,648,1670,1696]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
<superScript id="7C415D0D545A956B34EE7EA3FD41F939" attach="left" box="[647,666,1667,1681]" fontSize="6" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">[1]</superScript>
and possibly
<collectingCountry id="F323B0D5545A956B35557EA6FC49F908" box="[828,914,1670,1696]" name="Taiwan" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
(see Remarks).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF045545A956B36AF7E8EFD09F8B0" blockId="41.[151,1438,704,1816]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B36AF7E8EFEF6F96F" box="[198,301,1710,1735]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC6545A956B37577E8EFDD3F96F" authorityName=": Wang &amp; Mauries" authorityYear="1996" box="[318,520,1710,1736]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevisternalis">
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B37577E8EFE8DF96F" box="[318,342,1710,1735]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9402C57545A956B37017E8EFDD3F96F" box="[360,520,1710,1735]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">brevisternalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was first described from the
<collectingCountry id="F323B0D5545A956B35077E8EFBE8F960" box="[878,1075,1710,1736]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
and later found in
<collectingCountry id="F323B0D5545A956B33767E8EFAAEF960" box="[1311,1397,1710,1736]" name="Taiwan" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DB4545A956B36FE7EF6FEAFF958" author="Takakuwa, Y." box="[151,372,1750,1776]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="353 - 358" refId="ref55804" refString="Takakuwa, Y. (1938 a) Verzeichnis der Japanischen und Mandschureischen Chilopodenarten. Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses, 17, 353 - 358." type="journal article" year="1938">Takakuwa (1938a)</bibRefCitation>
. Due to the considerable distance between the
<typeStatus id="548F4EE7545A956B35FC7EF6FC1CF958" box="[917,967,1750,1776]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">type</typeStatus>
locality and
<collectingCountry id="F323B0D5545A956B32377EF6FB6FF958" box="[1118,1204,1750,1776]" name="Taiwan" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
the presence of this species in the latter island requires confirmation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>