345 lines
27 KiB
XML
345 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788496" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cc018c8b-240e-4227-9c6d-8596bc90d47b" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163755462" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788496" ID-ZooBank="35674C9E-AA00-4C5A-9751-31D0CCFBA50E" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:546F2D15-D536-468D-8D5E-D3C254C7D09B" approvalRequired="9" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="9" checkinTime="1588003730891" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lafontaine, Donald & Troubridge, James" docDate="2010" docId="03857C3B303231174EB9FCEEFEDD3EEE" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2179.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 39 (39)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@637c840d" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Euxoa apopsis Troubridge & Lafontaine 2010, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="546F2D15-D536-468D-8D5E-D3C254C7D09B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="261" masterDocId="FFBC0443303631114E35FFAAFFF43A42" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the Euxoa westermanni species-group from Canada (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae)" masterLastPageNumber="262" masterPageNumber="255" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" updateTime="1643563269832" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Two new species of the Euxoa westermanni species-group from Canada (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Lafontaine, Donald</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Canada</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Troubridge, James</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Selkirk ,, Canada</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2010-03-18</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>39</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number>39</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>255</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>262</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.39.436</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">cc018c8b-240e-4227-9c6d-8596bc90d47b</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576644</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">35674C9E-AA00-4C5A-9751-31D0CCFBA50E</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788496" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163755462" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788496" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:546F2D15-D536-468D-8D5E-D3C254C7D09B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03857C3B303231174EB9FCEEFEDD3EEE" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="261" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="259" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,996,835,932]" box="[140,696,835,862]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<heading box="[140,696,835,862]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,696,835,862]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Troubridge & Lafontaine" authorityName="Troubridge & Lafontaine" authorityYear="2010" box="[140,618,835,862]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apopsis" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,307,835,862]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<emphasis box="[140,214,836,862]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" reason="1">Euxoa</emphasis>
|
||
apopsis
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Troubridge & Lafontaine
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[631,696,835,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,996,835,932]" box="[140,996,870,897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<uri box="[140,996,870,897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||
<uuid box="[428,996,870,897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">546F2D15-D536-468D-8D5E-D3C254C7D09B</uuid>
|
||
</uri>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[140,324,906,932]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,996,835,932]" box="[140,324,906,932]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Figs 8, 9, 21, 26</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="259" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,1108,976,1672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,311,976,1002]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<emphasis box="[140,198,976,1002]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" reason="1">Type</emphasis>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608995303" collectingDate="1992-07-12" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="J. Troubridge" country="Canada" latitude="50.35" location="Gott Peak" longLatPrecision="1097" longitude="-122.13333" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="British Columbia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[319,431,976,1002]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[319,431,976,1002]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
♁:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[469,792,976,1002]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[469,562,976,1002]" name="Canada" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[575,787,976,1002]" country="Canada" name="British Columbia" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">British Columbia</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03857C3B303231174EB9FCEEFEDD3EEE:8EF39BF6303231154D15FC7AFC6139A8" box="[800,917,976,1002]" country="Canada" latitude="50.35" longLatPrecision="1097" longitude="-122.13333" name="Gott Peak" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" stateProvince="British Columbia">Gott Peak</location>
|
||
, 7100’,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1011,1107,976,1003]" degrees="50" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" precision="925" value="50.35">50°21'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[140,256,1012,1038]" degrees="122" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" precision="925" value="-122.13333">122°08'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[266,412,1011,1038]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" value="1992-07-12">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[266,412,1011,1038]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" value="1992-07-12">12 July 1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[422,569,1011,1038]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">J. Troubridge</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode box="[583,654,1011,1038]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608995305" collectingDate="1992-07-12" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="J. Troubridge" country="Canada" latitude="50.35" location="Gott Peak" longLatPrecision="1097" longitude="-122.13333" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="British Columbia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[671,776,1012,1038]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
1♁,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[832,861,1012,1038]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
: same data as for holotype (1♁)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608995307" box="[279,1101,1046,1073]" collectingDate="1921-07-08" collectorName="A. W. Hanham" country="Canada" location="Mt McLean" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="British Columbia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[279,477,1047,1073]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">British Columbia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03857C3B303231174EB9FCEEFEDD3EEE:8EF39BF6303231154FDCFBBDFD803E73" box="[489,628,1047,1073]" country="Canada" name="Mt McLean" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" stateProvince="British Columbia">Mt McLean</location>
|
||
, 7500’,
|
||
<date box="[718,852,1047,1073]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" value="1921-07-08">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[718,852,1047,1073]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" value="1921-07-08">8 July 1921</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[864,1035,1047,1073]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">A. W. Hanham</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1054,1082,1047,1073]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="259" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,1108,976,1672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,320,1082,1108]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,315,1082,1108]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" reason="1">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The species name is a Greek noun used in apposition and means “a lofty spot,” in reference to the high elevation of the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[723,771,1118,1144]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="259" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,1108,976,1672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,312,1152,1178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,307,1152,1178]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
In the key to species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Staudinger" authorityYear="1857" box="[624,835,1153,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="westermanni">
|
||
<emphasis box="[624,835,1153,1178]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Euxoa westermanni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species-group in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Lafontaine JD" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" refId="ref3009" refString="Lafontaine JD (1987) Noctuoidea Noctuidae (part) Noctuinae (part - Euxoa). In: Dominick RB et al. (Eds) Th e Moths of America north of Mexico, fasc. 27.2. The Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, DC, 237 pp." type="book" year="1987">Lafontaine (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[292,400,1188,1214]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apopsis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[292,309,1188,1213]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[325,400,1188,1213]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">apopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
keys out to
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="McDunnough. It" authorityName="McDunnough. It" authorityYear="1927" box="[547,930,1187,1214]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macleani">
|
||
<emphasis box="[547,722,1187,1213]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Euxoa macleani</emphasis>
|
||
McDunnough. It
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="McDunnough. It" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macleani">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1083,1100,1188,1213]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[140,238,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">macleani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Figs 10–12, 22, 27) in having a more deeply biserrate male antenna, more extensive dark shading on the medial line of the forewing, a paler hindwing, thinner saccular extensions and a smaller subbasal diverticulum in the male genitalia, and a smaller appendix bursae in the female genitalia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="260" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[140,1108,976,1672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,416,1363,1389]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,330,1363,1389]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. Adult:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis box="[422,481,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Head</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[486,499,1363,1389]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">–</emphasis>
|
||
Frontal tubercle prominent and rounded; male antenna deeply biserrate, 2.0 × as wide as shaft (1.5 × as wide in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="McDunnough. It" authorityYear="1927" box="[813,943,1399,1425]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macleani">
|
||
<emphasis box="[813,830,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[845,943,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">macleani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); eye reduced, ellipsoid; vestiture of head and thorax mainly of dark gray hair-like and strap-like scales with some white scales and some white-tipped scales.
|
||
<emphasis box="[828,981,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
|
||
Thorax
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[912,928,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">–</emphasis>
|
||
Legs
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: tibia with spiniform setae typical for
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Lafontaine" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[439,506,1505,1530]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[439,506,1505,1530]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Euxoa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[521,588,1505,1530]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
(both sexes); ground color gray with scattered white and dark-gray scales that give wing a grizzled look; basal area medium gray; medial area extensively shaded with dark gray; subterminal area pale gray with dark-gray streaks in outer part of subterminal area; terminal area similar in color to basal area; antemedial (am) and postmedial (pm) lines black with pale-gray shading proximal to
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[140,1108,1142,1196]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,300,1142,1164]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">Figures Ι9–23.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Lafontaine" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[308,363,1143,1164]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[308,363,1143,1164]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">Euxoa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male genitalia.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[512,538,1142,1164]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">Ι9</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[545,648,1142,1164]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muldersi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[545,559,1143,1164]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[572,648,1142,1163]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">muldersi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[655,681,1142,1164]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">20</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="McDunnough. It" authorityYear="1932" box="[689,832,1142,1164]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="churchillensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[689,703,1143,1164]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[715,832,1142,1163]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">churchillensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,865,1142,1164]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">2Ι</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[873,960,1143,1164]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apopsis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[873,887,1143,1164]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[899,960,1143,1164]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">apopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[967,993,1142,1164]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">22</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="McDunnough. It" authorityYear="1927" box="[1001,1108,1142,1164]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macleani">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1001,1015,1143,1164]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1028,1108,1142,1163]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">macleani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,166,1174,1196]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">23</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hardwick" authorityYear="2010" box="[172,291,1174,1196]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimoensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[172,186,1175,1196]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[198,291,1174,1195]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">chimoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[140,1108,1258,1672]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">
|
||
am line and distal to pm line; reniform and orbicular spots paler than medial area but small and obscure; forewing length:
|
||
<quantity box="[560,689,1293,1320]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="14.0">14–15 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity box="[708,837,1293,1320]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="14.0">14–18 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="McDunnough. It" authorityYear="1927" box="[880,1011,1293,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macleani">
|
||
<emphasis box="[880,897,1294,1319]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[913,1011,1293,1319]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">macleani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Hindwing pale fuscous gray with darker veins and discal spot; fringe yellowish buff basally, white distally.
|
||
<emphasis box="[305,464,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[473,488,1363,1389]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">–</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="McDunnough. It" authorityYear="1927" box="[719,850,1363,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macleani">
|
||
<emphasis box="[719,736,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[752,850,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">macleani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in most details except saccular extensions thinner than ampulla of clasper (harpe) (stouter in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="McDunnough. It" authorityYear="1927" box="[960,1091,1399,1425]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macleani">
|
||
<emphasis box="[960,977,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[993,1091,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">macleani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); subbasal diverticulum in vesica shorter, 2.0 × as wide as aedeagus (2.5 × as wide in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="McDunnough. It" authorityYear="1927" box="[140,271,1469,1496]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macleani">
|
||
<emphasis box="[140,157,1470,1495]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[173,271,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">macleani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis box="[297,477,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[486,501,1469,1495]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">–</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="McDunnough. It" authorityYear="1927" box="[734,865,1469,1496]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macleani">
|
||
<emphasis box="[734,751,1470,1495]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[767,865,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">macleani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but appendix bursae smaller, 0.5 × as long as corpus bursae (0.7 × as long in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="McDunnough. It" authorityYear="1927" box="[767,897,1504,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macleani">
|
||
<emphasis box="[767,784,1505,1530]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[799,897,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">macleani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="261" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[140,1108,1258,1672]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,495,1539,1565]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,336,1539,1565]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" reason="1">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
and biology.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[504,656,1540,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="260" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apopsis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[504,656,1540,1565]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">Euxoa apopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from high elevations in the mountains of southwestern
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[513,718,1575,1601]" country="Canada" name="British Columbia" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">British Columbia</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Adults may be partially diurnal, which may explain why only two specimens were collected at the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[880,928,1610,1636]" pageId="5" pageNumber="260">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in spite of many nights of collecting over a period of six years.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[140,1108,1142,1196]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,300,1142,1164]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Figures 24–28.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Lafontaine" baseAuthorityYear="1987" box="[306,361,1143,1164]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[306,361,1143,1164]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Euxoa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
female genitalia.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[523,549,1142,1164]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">24</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[556,657,1142,1164]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muldersi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[556,570,1143,1164]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[581,657,1142,1163]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">muldersi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[663,689,1142,1164]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">25</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="McDunnough. It" authorityYear="1932" box="[696,838,1142,1164]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="churchillensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[696,710,1143,1164]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[721,838,1142,1163]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">churchillensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[844,870,1142,1164]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">26</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[877,963,1143,1164]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apopsis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[877,891,1143,1164]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[902,963,1143,1164]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">apopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[969,995,1142,1164]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">27</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="McDunnough. It" authorityYear="1927" box="[1002,1108,1142,1164]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macleani">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1002,1016,1143,1164]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1028,1108,1142,1163]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">macleani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,166,1174,1196]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">28</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hardwick" authorityYear="2010" box="[172,291,1174,1196]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chimoensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[172,186,1175,1196]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[198,291,1174,1195]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">chimoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |