156 lines
17 KiB
XML
156 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="424573F74BF4702A25825103A90618E8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3717.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fad4163f-156b-4f1a-a5e9-c9f48df52e0a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="248539" ID-ZooBank="C8CDC011-974C-48B4-9E03-88F570EEDE13" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460683027315" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Morehouse, Reid L. & Tobler, Michael" docDate="2013" docId="039504762C65144BFF11F9CEFD8D33C7" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03717p157.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3717 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Faxonella blairi Hayes and Reimer 1977" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="126" masterDocId="FFAC7C0E2C7D1452FF86FFBBFFE3316F" masterDocTitle="Crayfishes (Decapoda: Cambaridae) of Oklahoma: identification, distributions, and natural history" masterLastPageNumber="157" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="125" updateTime="1698350735770" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="820D8DBB8DE065AB99F74192DF411BF7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="449CD4DDAB2C8DB022CB3141E69588A2">
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<mods:title id="FB12EAD97C1E6BECFF5E0901D75849C8">Crayfishes (Decapoda: Cambaridae) of Oklahoma: identification, distributions, and natural history</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="24EE6762A1C93F6A98C154C3F3526A75">Morehouse, Reid L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="9ABEB35FD9A6D8723D57B792CBA3C222" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CE62E656DF8C74DE4DA57DFE160639BD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C1080F61A13CB691122E0A8BC871811F">Tobler, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E18C969A453E270DA0907DF4D43FB94C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A71823E353562BFFC05C5AF23B08D17A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="8FABE834CA3A7E571892F3950A582162">
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<mods:date id="DBEB72934A340BF9ADEE85C35AF449BA">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8BBF0BAD13A2E8163BA7DE66F36314D7" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="26B32230C2158094EE8CB09E5892773B">3717</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6991194C5CF441C6DB7A9BE537AA5F88">101</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="E8C0FA3E864DE9D4FC3619C36FEA47EA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="25F1466E1EDC96AE4519FFA3F667E3AA" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3717.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C2D9E87C624460F47343376D5D06E36D" type="GBIF-Dataset">fad4163f-156b-4f1a-a5e9-c9f48df52e0a</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="95FCBE7607A3F18BDA5889C4945F867D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4DBF1394A110046BF7DF76D0494DE370" type="Zenodo-Dep">248539</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039504762C65144BFF11F9CEFD8D33C7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5686018" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119576450" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5686018" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039504762C65144BFF11F9CEFD8D33C7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039504762C65144BFF11F9CEFD8D33C7" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">
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<subSubSection id="C326E6EB2C65144AFF11F9CEFD6436C3" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B83B5602C65144AFF11F9CEFC3037E0" blockId="24.[151,979,1653,1679]" box="[151,979,1653,1679]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">
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<heading id="D0CB020C2C65144AFF11F9CEFC3037E0" bold="true" box="[151,979,1653,1679]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94869722C65144AFF11F9CEFC3037E0" bold="true" box="[151,979,1653,1679]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEE32C65144AFF11F9CEFD7737E0" ID-CoL="7TVPR" authority="Hayes and Reimer, 1977" authorityName="Hayes and Reimer" authorityYear="1977" box="[151,660,1653,1679]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Faxonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blairi">
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<emphasis id="B94869722C65144AFF11F9CEFEB837E0" bold="true" box="[151,347,1653,1679]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">Faxonella blairi</emphasis>
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Hayes and Reimer, 1977
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</taxonomicName>
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: Blair's Fencing Crayfish
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B83B5602C65144AFF11F907FD6436C3" blockId="24.[151,1436,1724,2037]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">
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<emphasis id="B94869722C65144AFF11F907FE4837BA" bold="true" box="[151,427,1724,1749]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">General charateristics.</emphasis>
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A small bodied crayfish with a bullet shaped carapace tapering towards the head that rarely exceeds
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<quantity id="4CC418852C65144AFEC5F964FE773798" box="[323,404,1759,1784]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 mm</quantity>
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in total length. The rostrum is broad and without lateral spines or tubercles. The areola is open. Chelae are narrow and cylindrical with short abruptly tapering fingers that are shorter than palm length. In form I males, gonopods terminate in two terminal processes and the central projection of the gonopod is long, conspicuous, and reaches the base of the first pereiopods. Mesial process is long and thin. In ventral view, the gonopods cross each other. In females, the annulus ventralis is fused to the sternum with two prominent knobs on its anterior margin (Hayes & Reimer, 1977).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6EB2C65144BFF41F803FF1A3073" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="24" pageNumber="125" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B83B5602C65144AFF41F803FABD369A" blockId="24.[151,1436,1724,2037]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">
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<emphasis id="B94869722C65144AFF41F803FE6236BE" bold="true" box="[199,385,1976,2001]" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">Life coloration.</emphasis>
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The background color is reddish-tan to olive-tan, with two black lines or dashes extending longitudinally along the dorsal surface of carapace and abdomen (
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<figureCitation id="1307A9E52C65144AFCFEF867FC0A369B" box="[888,1001,2012,2037]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 44. 37" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1654,1676]" captionTargetBox="[253,1332,193,1631]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[253,1333,193,1632]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 44. 37. Cambarus tartarus 38. Potential distribution of Cambarus tartarus (distribution map was not made for this species due to it subterranean lifestyle; climatic variables outside the cave systems do not accurately represent the climate within the cave) 39. Fallicambarus fodiens 40. Potential distribution of Fallicambarus fodiens 41. Faxonella blairi 42. Potential distribution of Faxonella blairi 43. Faxonella clypeata 44. Potential distribution of Faxonella clypeata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248542/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="125">Figure 41</figureCitation>
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). The ventral side is tan to white.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B83B5602C64144BFF41FF2CFF1A3073" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">
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<emphasis id="B94869722C64144BFF41FF2CFE6031DF" bold="true" box="[199,387,151,176]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">Similar species.</emphasis>
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In Oklahoma,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEE32C64144BFDB5FF22FD7231DF" box="[563,657,152,176]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Faxonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blairi">
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<emphasis id="B94869722C64144BFDB5FF22FDA131DF" box="[563,578,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">F</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B94869722C64144BFDD5FF23FD7231DF" box="[595,657,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">blairi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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closely resembles
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEE32C64144BFCEBFF22FC0F31DF" box="[877,1004,152,176]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Faxonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypeata">
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<emphasis id="B94869722C64144BFCEBFF22FC9F31DF" box="[877,892,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">F</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B94869722C64144BFC0BFF23FC0F31DF" box="[909,1004,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">clypeata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEE32C64144BFC7AFF23FB3431DF" box="[1020,1239,152,176]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Faxonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypeata">
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<emphasis id="B94869722C64144BFC7AFF23FB3431DF" box="[1020,1239,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">Faxonella clypeata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs in form I males by the central projection of gonopods reaching the base of the first pereiopods and having longer and thinner mesial processes. In females, it differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEE32C64144BFD1BFF5AFCFF3197" box="[669,796,224,248]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Faxonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypeata">
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<emphasis id="B94869722C64144BFD1BFF5AFD4F3197" box="[669,684,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">F</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B94869722C64144BFD3BFF5BFCFF3197" box="[701,796,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">clypeata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the annulus ventralis being firmly embedded in the sternum.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6EB2C64144BFF41FE9CFDE03377" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B83B5602C64144BFF41FE9CFB9130BF" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">
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<emphasis id="B94869722C64144BFF41FE9CFE1A302F" bold="true" box="[199,505,295,320]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEE32C64144BFD82FE93FD5C302F" box="[516,703,296,320]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Faxonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blairi">
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<emphasis id="B94869722C64144BFD82FE93FD5C302F" box="[516,703,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">Faxonella blairi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a tertiary burrower and occurs in the Gulf Coastal Plain of southeastern Oklahoma, Arkansas, northeastern Texas, and northwestern Louisiana. In Oklahoma,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEE32C64144BFA8BFEF6FA8F300B" box="[1293,1388,332,356]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Faxonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blairi">
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<emphasis id="B94869722C64144BFA8BFEF6FAFF300B" box="[1293,1308,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">F</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B94869722C64144BFAA8FEF7FA8F300B" box="[1326,1388,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">blairi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has only been collected at three locations in McCurtain County, including a swamp located near the Little River and roadside ditches. Our niche model suggests that suitable environmental conditions for
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEE32C64144BFBDCFE2EFB5730C3" box="[1114,1204,404,428]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Faxonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blairi">
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<emphasis id="B94869722C64144BFBDCFE2EFB8A30C3" box="[1114,1129,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">F</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B94869722C64144BFBF0FE2FFB5730C3" box="[1142,1204,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">blairi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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may also exist north of the Ouachita Mountains in low-lying areas and west along the Red River (
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<figureCitation id="1307A9E52C64144BFC75FE0CFB8630BF" box="[1011,1125,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 44. 37" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1654,1676]" captionTargetBox="[253,1332,193,1631]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[253,1333,193,1632]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 44. 37. Cambarus tartarus 38. Potential distribution of Cambarus tartarus (distribution map was not made for this species due to it subterranean lifestyle; climatic variables outside the cave systems do not accurately represent the climate within the cave) 39. Fallicambarus fodiens 40. Potential distribution of Fallicambarus fodiens 41. Faxonella blairi 42. Potential distribution of Faxonella blairi 43. Faxonella clypeata 44. Potential distribution of Faxonella clypeata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248542/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">Figure 42</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B83B5602C64144BFF41FE67FDE03377" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">
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<emphasis id="B94869722C64144BFF41FE67FEBA309A" bold="true" box="[199,345,476,501]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">Life history.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEE32C64144BFEE6FE67FDF4309B" box="[352,535,476,500]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Faxonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blairi">
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<emphasis id="B94869722C64144BFEE6FE67FDF4309B" box="[352,535,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">Faxonella blairi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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presumably has similar life history characteristics as
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEE32C64144BFBF0FE66FB10309B" box="[1142,1267,476,500]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Faxonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypeata">
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<emphasis id="B94869722C64144BFBF0FE66FB66309B" box="[1142,1157,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">F</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B94869722C64144BFB12FE67FB10309B" box="[1172,1267,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">clypeata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see below) as these species are closely related.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326E6EB2C64144BFF41FD9FFD8D33C7" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B83B5602C64144BFF41FD9FFC663353" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,680]" box="[199,901,548,573]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">
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<emphasis id="B94869722C64144BFF41FD9FFE6C3352" bold="true" box="[199,399,548,573]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">Syntopic species.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEE32C64144BFE10FD9FFD833353" box="[406,608,548,572]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puer">
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<emphasis id="B94869722C64144BFE10FD9FFD833353" box="[406,608,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">Cambarellus puer</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEE32C64144BFD11FD9FFC9D3353" box="[663,894,548,572]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Procambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clarkii">
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<emphasis id="B94869722C64144BFD11FD9FFC9D3353" box="[663,894,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">Procambarus clarkii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B83B5602C64144BFF41FDFCFF0333EB" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">
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<emphasis id="B94869722C64144BFF41FDFCFE58330F" bold="true" box="[199,443,583,608]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">Conservation status.</emphasis>
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AFS: Currently Stable; Heritage Rank: Vulnerable (G3); IUCN: Least Concern; ODWC: Tier 2.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B83B5602C64144BFF41FD34FD8D33C7" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,680]" box="[199,622,655,680]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">
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<emphasis id="B94869722C64144BFF41FD34FE2633C7" bold="true" box="[199,453,655,680]" pageId="25" pageNumber="126">Additional resources.</emphasis>
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Hobbs (1990).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |