198 lines
22 KiB
XML
198 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="45F72D8857FA33199A6CC4CDFE76F597" ID-CLB-Dataset="82887" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6723703" ID-GBIF-Dataset="21219976-e1ce-4f1a-aae4-f6b110caa2c9" ID-ISBN="978-84-96553-99-6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6723703" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1656072831040" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2015" docId="039504399651FFB56F50F5D2FE263006" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_5_Macropodidae_0630.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 5 Monotremes and Marsupials, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Dendrolagus inustus S. Muller 1840" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="704" masterDocId="FFAC7C41965DFFB86A0BFFEBFFD03743" masterDocTitle="Macropodidae" masterLastPageNumber="735" masterPageNumber="630" pageNumber="703" updateTime="1699350219850" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="18EB3AEE422E725D71C1E7E677FDC8A2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="27734FCE5A6B70BD666BA99F8EA7991B">
|
||
<mods:title id="7675CCFDEE5674DBBD28B2AF779AFE0E">Macropodidae</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="660182ACD24A79A28430EA729C332607" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="9590FD184826493D7AC671C4AD69F4FC">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="2C96A5F6A6E1C38B441F1CA5CF5FEC63">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="492422D482FDF8CE413FFB4798E024FC">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="2AF136958CF3DD2C8A1E402C1AEA7F74" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="7732555D2ADB850968CC0E5FB8BFD08B">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="4011EB7F6AF62D3FAB5B5FFC7533146E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="50C711594CD4CDC21BD542797E1BA460">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="9D910723874598426F761B7A2B2500F6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="9D0A5D1FE1468FBF08F5861C596F026B" type="host">
|
||
<mods:originInfo id="BEAC1DB0EC9C5933FB999DF709AB27E1">
|
||
<mods:dateIssued id="2870A84570D580C8D75C3A526AAD4D8D">2015</mods:dateIssued>
|
||
<mods:dateOther id="63E22D231DD3B234E869B13F06A14920" type="pubDate">2015-06-30</mods:dateOther>
|
||
<mods:publisher id="A914E3762D29CE2DBE9C379F9D57CAFA">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
|
||
<mods:place id="0444243371DF5A2803E9D842525369E1">
|
||
<mods:placeTerm id="A9318DB1F67082B9E2D1499A399CEE5C">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
|
||
</mods:place>
|
||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="655F350FB114CC4B80339ECDFA76C9E7">
|
||
<mods:title id="48C8B3C406A5991F5636EE063376259F">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 5 Monotremes and Marsupials</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="4ACF90EBCCB3DEAD901A8B5787AC1B16">
|
||
<mods:extent id="E75C1F2F3B9ABFDCE1196492C0CD7977" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="6E786969C9AF44B6B2B85FE43E8BF02B">630</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="06E2315038C71387F1335C20FF9F9798">735</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="325D54D037C5E28A2ED496FBED2097B8">book chapter</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F8C627E5D9DE54975168CAA9B52C1BA3" type="CLB-Dataset">82887</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="BD1E7216CDCD16717F3049AC6E06D841" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.6723703</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="2620C7E3AF1F5DA58AE4BCAD6F272BC3" type="GBIF-Dataset">21219976-e1ce-4f1a-aae4-f6b110caa2c9</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="721AE9C704515D28B0BFEBB649F0429B" type="ISBN">978-84-96553-99-6</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0408ABA47C73DF1310A2293B8FE6BE08" type="Zenodo-Dep">6723703</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="039504399651FFB56F50F5D2FE263006" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6722406" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196400527" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6722406" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039504399651FFB56F50F5D2FE263006" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039504399651FFB56F50F5D2FE263006" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="704" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C326E6A49651FFB46F50F5D2FA413D1C" box="[1371,1425,2617,2655]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F9651FFB46F50F5D2FA413D1C" blockId="12.[1366,2381,2617,2736]" box="[1371,1425,2617,2655]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<heading id="D0CB02439651FFB46F50F5D2FA413D1C" box="[1371,1425,2617,2655]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<figureCitation id="1307A9AA9651FFB46F50F5D2FA413D1C" box="[1371,1425,2617,2655]" captionStart="Plate 37: Macropodidae" captionStartId="12.[93,123,3416,3441]" captionTargetBox="[13,2734,13,3644]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="10. Rufous-bellied Pademelon (Thylogale billardieru), 11. Red-necked Pademelon (Thylogale thetis), 12. Red-legged Pademelon (Thylogale stigmatica), 13. New Guinea Pademelon (Thylogale browni), 14. Dusky Pademelon (Thylogale brunii), 15. Calaby’s Pademelon (Thylogale calabyi), 16. Bennett's Tree Kangaroo (Dendrolagus bennettianus), 17. Lumholtz’s Tree Kangaroo (Dendrolagus lumholtzi), 18. Grizzled Tree Kangaroo (Dendrolagus inustus), 19. Vogelkop Tree Kangaroo (Dendrolagus ursinus), 20. Dingiso (Dendrolagus mbaiso), 21. Doria’s. 9 Tree Kangaroo Dendrolagus (- dorianus), 22. Scott’s Tree Kangaroo (Dendrolagus scottae), 23. Goodfellow’s Tree Kangaroo (Dendrolagus goodfellowi), 24. Huon Tree Kangaroo (Dendrolagus matschie), 25. Lowland Tree Kangaroo (Dendrolagus spadix)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6723980" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6723980/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">18.</figureCitation>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C326E6A49651FFB46FA8F5D2F8433D1C" box="[1443,1939,2617,2655]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F9651FFB46FA8F5D2F8433D1C" blockId="12.[1366,2381,2617,2736]" box="[1443,1939,2617,2655]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<heading id="D0CB02439651FFB46FA8F5D2F8433D1C" box="[1443,1939,2617,2655]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<vernacularName id="053FC5019651FFB46FA8F5D2F8433D1C" box="[1443,1939,2617,2655]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Grizzled Tree Kangaroo</vernacularName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C326E6A49651FFB46DCDF5D2F69D3D1C" box="[1990,2381,2617,2655]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F9651FFB46DCDF5D2F69D3D1C" blockId="12.[1366,2381,2617,2736]" box="[1990,2381,2617,2655]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<heading id="D0CB02439651FFB46DCDF5D2F69D3D1C" box="[1990,2381,2617,2655]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEAC9651FFB46DCDF5D2F69D3D1C" ID-CoL="34QBS" authority="S. Muller 1840" authorityName="S. Muller" authorityYear="1840" box="[1990,2381,2617,2655]" class="Mammalia" family="Macropodidae" genus="Dendrolagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="inustus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948693D9651FFB46DCDF5D2F69D3D1C" box="[1990,2381,2617,2655]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Dendrolagus inustus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C326E6A49651FFB46F53F59AF8E73DEE" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F9651FFB46F53F59AF6973DC5" blockId="12.[1366,2381,2617,2736]" box="[1368,2375,2673,2694]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<heading id="D0CB02439651FFB46F53F59AF6973DC5" box="[1368,2375,2673,2694]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948693D9651FFB46F53F59AFA733DC5" bold="true" box="[1368,1443,2673,2694]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">French:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName id="053FC5019651FFB46FA6F59AF9863DC5" box="[1453,1622,2673,2694]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Dendrolague gris</vernacularName>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis id="B948693D9651FFB46C60F59AF9153DC5" bold="true" box="[1643,1733,2673,2694]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">German:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName id="053FC5019651FFB46CC4F59AF8763DC5" box="[1743,1958,2673,2694]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Graues Baumkanguru</vernacularName>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis id="B948693D9651FFB46DB0F59AF7C63DC5" bold="true" box="[1979,2070,2673,2694]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Spanish:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName id="053FC5019651FFB4622BF59AF6973DC5" box="[2080,2375,2673,2694]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Canguro arboricola entrecano</vernacularName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F9651FFB46F5CF573F8E73DEE" blockId="12.[1366,2381,2617,2736]" box="[1367,1847,2712,2733]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<heading id="D0CB02439651FFB46F5CF573F8E73DEE" box="[1367,1847,2712,2733]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948693D9651FFB46F5CF573F99E3DEE" bold="true" box="[1367,1614,2712,2733]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Other common names:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName id="053FC5019651FFB46C53F573F8E73DEE" box="[1624,1847,2712,2733]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Grizzled Tree-kangaroo</vernacularName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C326E6A49651FFB46DB0F534F7D43C67" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F9651FFB46DB0F534F7D43C67" blockId="12.[1979,2571,2783,3206]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948693D9651FFB46DB0F534F7863DBF" bold="true" box="[1979,2134,2783,2812]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEAC9651FFB46263F534F7D03C67" ID-CoL="34QBS" authority="S. Muller 1840" authorityName="S. Muller" authorityYear="1840" class="Mammalia" family="Macropodidae" genus="Dendrolagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="inustus">Dendrolagus inustus S. Muller 1840</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C326E6A49651FFB46216F4ECF7653C31" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F9651FFB46216F4ECF7653C31" blockId="12.[1979,2571,2783,3206]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B54BF729651FFB46216F4ECF7653C31" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3819448308" country="Indonesia" county="Fakfak Division" location="Mount Lamantsjieri" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="West Papua">
|
||
<location id="8EE3E3F49651FFB46216F4ECF6923C67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039504399651FFB56F50F5D2FE263006:8EE3E3F49651FFB46216F4ECF6923C67" box="[2077,2370,2823,2852]" country="Indonesia" county="Fakfak Division" name="Mount Lamantsjieri" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" stateProvince="West Papua">Mount Lamantsjieri</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A31AC0D9651FFB46354F4ECF83C3C08" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">near Triton Bay</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE3E3F49651FFB46209F4D9F7113C08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039504399651FFB56F50F5D2FE263006:8EE3E3F49651FFB46209F4D9F7113C08" box="[2050,2241,2866,2891]" country="Indonesia" county="Fakfak Division" name="Lobo District" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" stateProvince="West Papua">Lobo District</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E2CDA39651FFB462DCF4D9F6643C08" box="[2263,2484,2866,2891]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Fakfak Division</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F87BCD9651FFB463C2F4D9F7C33C31" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">West Papua</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32BF5BF9651FFB4622EF4BAF7613C31" box="[2085,2225,2897,2930]" name="Indonesia" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C326E6A49651FFB46DB0F493F7DD3B1C" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F9651FFB46DB0F493F7DD3B1C" blockId="12.[1979,2571,2783,3206]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">The validity of the weakly differentiated subspecies should be investigated in a comprehensive morphological and genetic analysis. Additional surveys are also required to establish their distributional limits.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C326E6A49651FFB56DB0F38EFCC93628" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="704" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" type="synonymic_list">
|
||
<caption id="DF43E5A79651FFB56DB0F38EFCC93628" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6723782" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6723782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6723782/files/figure.png" inLine="true" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="704" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" targetBox="[1364,1955,2790,3204]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F9651FFB46DB0F38EF69B3BC5" blockId="12.[1979,2571,2783,3206]" box="[1979,2379,3173,3206]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948693D9651FFB46DB0F38EF69B3BC5" bold="true" box="[1979,2379,3173,3206]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">Subspecies and Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F9651FFB46F5CF37BFA053BBF" blockId="12.[1367,2568,3216,3324]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">D. i. imustus S. Muller, 1840 — Bird's Head (= Vogelkop) and Bomberai (= Fakfak) peninsulas, NW New Guinea; possibly also West Papuan Is (Waigeo, Misool, Salawati, Batanta).</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF43E5A79651FFB46A56F2B3F9BC3ADB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6723980" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6723980" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6723980/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" startId="12.[93,123,3416,3441]" targetBox="[13,2734,13,3644]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F9651FFB46A56F2B3F9BC3ADB" blockId="12.[91,2536,3416,3485]" pageId="12" pageNumber="703">
|
||
On following pages: 19. Vogelkop Tree Kangaroo (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEAC9651FFB46872F2B3FC8B3A32" baseAuthorityName="Temminck" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[633,859,3416,3441]" class="Mammalia" family="Macropodidae" genus="Dendrolagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="12" pageNumber="704" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ursinus">Dendrolagus ursinus</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 20. Dingiso (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEAC9651FFB469F0F2B3FB0C3A32" box="[1019,1244,3416,3441]" class="Mammalia" family="Macropodidae" genus="Dendrolagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mbaiso">Dendrolagus mbaiso</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 21. Doria’s Tree Kangaroo (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEAC9651FFB46B03F268FDC83ADB" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1908" box="[264,536,3459,3480]" class="Mammalia" family="Macropodidae" genus="Dendrolagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goodfellowi">Dendrolagus goodfellowi</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 24. Huon Tree Kangaroo (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEAC9651FFB46948F268FBED3ADB" box="[835,1085,3459,3480]" class="Mammalia" family="Macropodidae" genus="Dendrolagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="12" pageNumber="706" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="matschiei">Dendrolagus matschiei</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 25. Lowland Tree Kangaroo Tree Kangaroo (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEAC9651FFB46C18F2B3F8D23A32" authorityName="Ramsay" authorityYear="1883" box="[1555,1794,3416,3441]" class="Mammalia" family="Macropodidae" genus="Dendrolagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dorianus">Dendrolagus dorianus</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 22. Scott's Tree Kangaroo (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEAC9651FFB46230F2B3F6CC3A32" box="[2107,2332,3416,3441]" class="Mammalia" family="Macropodidae" genus="Dendrolagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="12" pageNumber="705" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scottae">Dendrolagus scottae</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 23. Goodfellow's (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEAC9651FFB46F82F268F9B03ADB" box="[1417,1632,3459,3480]" class="Mammalia" family="Macropodidae" genus="Dendrolagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="12" pageNumber="703" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spadix">Dendrolagus spadix</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F9650FFB56AB2FEC9FCC93628" blockId="13.[183,1397,290,1861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="704">D. 1. finschi Matschie, 1916 — North Coastal Ranges of New Guinea W of Wewak; also Yapen I, in Cenderawasih (= Geelvink) Bay.</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C326E6A49650FFB56AB2FE9EFB18345F" pageId="13" pageNumber="704" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F9650FFB56AB2FE9EFB18345F" blockId="13.[183,1397,290,1861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="704">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948693D9650FFB56AB2FE9EFE6536D1" bold="true" box="[185,437,373,402]" pageId="13" pageNumber="704">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
|
||
Head-body 57-79.5 cm (males) and 55-89 cm (females), tail 71-96.5 cm (males) and 64-84.3 cm (females); weight 11-23 kg (males) and 7-14 kg (females). Large, gray, long-tailed, long-footed, long-limbed tree kangaroo. Dark gray-brown dorsally (sometimes tending to rufous), passing to lighter grizzled gray on head, neck, rump, limbs, and tail; paler ventrally. Single hair whorl on dorsal midline between shoulders. Ears large and black, contrasting with gray head, largely hairless inside. Face, from above eyes, dark grayish brown to black, cheeks and throat pale gray. Large bare patch of skin at base of tail. Digits dark. Tail well furred with short hairs in some specimens, long and fluffy in others; alternating faint pale and dark annulations present on tail in some specimens. D. i. finschi is reported to differ in having darker face, as well as limbs and tail contrasting more strongly with color of body.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C326E6A49650FFB56AB1FCC0FE60342F" pageId="13" pageNumber="704" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F9650FFB56AB1FCC0FE60342F" blockId="13.[183,1397,290,1861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="704">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948693D9650FFB56AB1FCC0FEF93407" bold="true" box="[186,297,811,836]" pageId="13" pageNumber="704">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Primary and secondary lowland and mid-montane rainforest, from 100 m to 1400 m elevation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C326E6A49650FFB56AB1FC9AFB8234A2" pageId="13" pageNumber="704" type="food_feeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F9650FFB56AB1FC9AFB8234A2" blockId="13.[183,1397,290,1861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="704">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948693D9650FFB56AB1FC9AFE1634D1" bold="true" box="[186,454,881,914]" pageId="13" pageNumber="704">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
|
||
No detailed study, but recorded as eating a variety of leaves and some fruit from forest trees, shrubs, and vines. Some browsing done while on ground. Captive animals also consumed mealworms and hard-boiled eggs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C326E6A49650FFB56AB0FC03FB0F338D" pageId="13" pageNumber="704" type="breeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F9650FFB56AB0FC03FB0F338D" blockId="13.[183,1397,290,1861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="704">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948693D9650FFB56AB0FC03FE91334A" bold="true" box="[187,321,1000,1033]" pageId="13" pageNumber="704">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
||
No detailed study, but appears to breed throughout year and produce a single young per pregnancy (although there is one record of twins). Sexual maturity in females is reached from 17 months. A new young appears to be born soon after pouch is vacated by previous young. Pouch life reported to be six months, and young stay with mother until at least twelve months old. Adult males are significantly larger than adult females, suggesting intense competition among males for access to females.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C326E6A49650FFB56AB2FB3FFE37325E" pageId="13" pageNumber="704" type="activity">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F9650FFB56AB2FB3FFE37325E" blockId="13.[183,1397,290,1861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="704">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948693D9650FFB56AB2FB3FFE7933B6" bold="true" box="[185,425,1236,1269]" pageId="13" pageNumber="704">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
||
Poorly known. Crepuscular in captivity. May be more active than other tree kangaroos.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C326E6A49650FFB56AB0FAC8FCEA3228" pageId="13" pageNumber="704" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F9650FFB56AB0FAC8FCEA3228" blockId="13.[183,1397,290,1861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="704">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948693D9650FFB56AB0FAC8FCA03207" bold="true" box="[187,880,1315,1348]" pageId="13" pageNumber="704">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
||
Poorly known. Appears to be largely solitary except for mothers and young-atfoot.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C326E6A49650FFB56AB0FA9DFECE318D" pageId="13" pageNumber="704" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F9650FFB56AB0FA9DFECE318D" blockId="13.[183,1397,290,1861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="704">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948693D9650FFB56AB0FA9DFDCE32D0" bold="true" box="[187,542,1398,1427]" pageId="13" pageNumber="704">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
CITES Appendix II. Classified as Vulnerable on The IUCN Red List. This tree kangaroo remains relatively widespread but is rare and declining. It is threatened by heavy hunting pressure from indigenous people, as well as by habitat loss and degradation from expanding local agriculture and the establishment of oil palm (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEAC9650FFB56B10F9F8FE283173" authorityName="N.J.Jacquin" authorityYear="1763" box="[283,504,1555,1584]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Elaeis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="13" pageNumber="704" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guineensis">Elaeis guineensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CCEAC9650FFB56800F9F8FD4D3173" box="[523,669,1555,1584]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="13" pageNumber="704" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Arecaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) plantations. It occurs in several protected areas. The Grizzled Tree Kangaroo has occasionally been maintained in international zoos, but a self-sustaining captive population has not been established. Additional research on taxonomy, distribution, abundance, general ecology, and impact of threats is required.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C326E6A49650FFB56AB7F937FE263006" pageId="13" pageNumber="704" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B83B52F9650FFB56AB7F937FE263006" blockId="13.[183,1397,290,1861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="704">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948693D9650FFB56AB7F937FE8531B6" bold="true" box="[188,341,1756,1781]" pageId="13" pageNumber="704">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Flannery (1995a, 1995b), Flannery et al. (1996), GansloRer (1977, 1981), Groves (1982), Leary, Seri, Wright, Hamilton, Helgen, Singadan, Menzies, Allison, James, Dickman, Aplin, Flannery et al. (2008a), Menzies (2011), Scott (1984).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |