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<document id="EAC9E50AF7B26853915730F48A614644" ID-DOI="10.37828/em.2018.19.10" ID-ISSN="2336-9744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13359954" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:F04C649D-FF67-4A79-BBC0-7036C7E69AC6" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1720660943151" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Yong, Sheyla" docDate="2018" docId="03E4C256FFFCA920FE1CF983FA2202B9" docLanguage="en" docName="EcolMontenegrina.19.89-101.pdf" docOrigin="Ecologica Montenegrina 19" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2018.19.10" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE.3:EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE" docStyleName="EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pineronemobius histrionicus Yong 2018, n. comb." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="100" masterDocId="FFDDBA2EFFF9A92BFFFEFFB7FFB4002C" masterDocTitle="Rare or poorly known Caribbean orthopterans. Part 1. The true generic identity of Hygronemobius histrionicus Zayas, 1976 (Orthoptera: Trigonidiidae: Nemobiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="101" masterPageNumber="89" pageNumber="94" updateTime="1724327220860" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="25F3F0FA1DA11F78E72A882E85C61A5E">Rare or poorly known Caribbean orthopterans. Part 1. The true generic identity of Hygronemobius histrionicus Zayas, 1976 (Orthoptera: Trigonidiidae: Nemobiinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6359FDAC35B6FBB542B17632AACA7C67">Yong, Sheyla</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D6FE9438F9629D51A03E8955E2A27F0E">Ecologica Montenegrina</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="ADB72F2EF117B679E550CC182B8D811E">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E4C256FFFCA920FE1CF983FA2202B9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12717334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12717334" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E4C256FFFCA920FE1CF983FA2202B9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E4C256FFFCA920FE1CF983FA2202B9" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">
<subSubSection id="C35720CBFFFCA92EFE1CF983FBE50663" box="[482,1105,1588,1615]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFFCA92EFE1CF983FBE50663" blockId="5.[151,1436,1588,1717]" box="[482,1105,1588,1615]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">
<heading id="D0BAC42CFFFCA92EFE1CF983FBE50663" box="[482,1105,1588,1615]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D08C3FFFCA92EFE1CF983FC6B0663" ID-CoL="8Q377" authority="(Zayas, 1976)" authorityName="Yong" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Zayas" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[482,991,1588,1615]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Pineronemobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="histrionicus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFCA92EFE1CF983FC800663" box="[482,820,1588,1615]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Pineronemobius histrionicus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC0EB1FFFCA92EFCBAF983FC620663" author="Zayas, F. de" box="[836,982,1588,1615]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" pagination="401 - 438" refId="ref5042" refString="an annotated checklist. Zootaxa, 3827 (4), 401 - 438. Zayas, F. de (1976) Entomofauna Cubana. Tomo III. Introduccion a la seccion Polyneoptera. Editorial" type="journal article" year="1976">Zayas, 1976</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFCA92EFC19F982FBE50663" bold="true" box="[999,1105,1589,1615]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A1229FFFCA92EFC19F982FBE50663" box="[999,1105,1589,1615]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35720CBFFFCA92EFD65F9E1FDD30717" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFFCA92EFD65F9E1FB840699" blockId="5.[151,1436,1588,1717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">
<figureCitation id="13766FC5FFFCA92EFD65F9E1FC8D065D" box="[667,825,1622,1649]" captionStart-0="Figure 1" captionStart-1="Figure 2" captionStart-2="Figures 3-4. 3" captionStart-3="Figures 5-6. 5" captionStart-4="Figures 7-8. 7" captionStart-5="Figure 9" captionStart-6="Figure 10" captionStart-7="Figure 11" captionStart-8="Figure 12" captionStartId-0="2.[151,226,1064,1088]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,226,1877,1901]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,237,1392,1416]" captionStartId-3="4.[151,237,1907,1931]" captionStartId-4="6.[151,237,1298,1322]" captionStartId-5="7.[151,226,1933,1957]" captionStartId-6="8.[151,226,1955,1979]" captionStartId-7="9.[151,226,1982,2006]" captionStartId-8="10.[151,226,1441,1465]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,189,1045]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,1183,1859]" captionTargetBox-2="[304,1311,235,1373]" captionTargetBox-3="[184,1404,726,1860]" captionTargetBox-4="[184,1401,220,1256]" captionTargetBox-5="[219,1365,1266,1880]" captionTargetBox-6="[213,1374,189,1936]" captionTargetBox-7="[204,1383,189,1963]" captionTargetBox-8="[151,1432,864,1423]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@2.[151,1435,189,1045]" captionTargetId-1="figure-40@2.[151,1435,1183,1859]" captionTargetId-2="figure-12@3.[151,1436,189,1373]" captionTargetId-3="figure-210@4.[153,1433,695,1889]" captionTargetId-4="figure-20@6.[153,1433,189,1280]" captionTargetId-5="figure-511@7.[151,1431,1235,1915]" captionTargetId-6="figure-19@8.[213,1374,189,1936]" captionTargetId-7="figure-12@9.[204,1383,189,1963]" captionTargetId-8="figure-254@10.[151,1432,864,1423]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionTargetPageId-3="4" captionTargetPageId-4="6" captionTargetPageId-5="7" captionTargetPageId-6="8" captionTargetPageId-7="9" captionTargetPageId-8="10" captionText-0="Figure 1. Photographic copy of the pages from Zayas (1976), containing the original description of Pineronemobius histrionicus n. comb. (highlighted)." captionText-1="Figure 2. All syntypes of Pineronemobius histrionicus n. comb. and their labels, in the original entomological box at the private collection of Fernando de Zayas. See the poor condition of specimens." captionText-2="Figures 3-4. 3 Adult male Pineronemobius histrionicus n. comb. from Sierra Chiquita, full-body views: a) dorsal; b) lateral; c) ventral. Scale bar in millimeters. See fresh, perfectly preserved specimen. 4 Adult female Pineronemobius histrionicus n. comb. from Sierra Chiquita, full-body views: a) dorsal; b) lateral; c) ventral. Scale bar in millimeters. See fresh, perfectly preserved specimen." captionText-3="Figures 5-6. 5 Adult male Pineronemobius histrionicus n. comb. from Sierra Chiquita, close-up views: a) head and pronotum, dorsal; b) head and pronotum, lateral; c) head, frontal; d) hind tibia and tarsus, external; e) hind tibia and tarsus, internal. 6 Adult female Pineronemobius histrionicus n. comb. from Sierra Chiquita, close-up views: a) head and pronotum, dorsal; b) head and pronotum, lateral; c) head, frontal." captionText-4="Figures 7-8. 7 Adult male Pineronemobius histrionicus n. comb. from Sierra Chiquita, close-up views: a) apex of abdomen, dorsal; b) apex of abdomen, lateral; c) apex of abdomen, ventral. 8 Adult female Pineronemobius histrionicus n. comb. from Sierra Chiquita, close-up views: a) apex of abdomen and ovipositor, dorsal; b) apex of abdomen and ovipositor, lateral; c) apex of abdomen and ovipositor, ventral; d) ovipositor tip magnified, dorsal; e) ovipositor tip magnified, lateral; f) ovipositor tip magnified, ventral." captionText-5="Figure 9. Adult male Pineronemobius histrionicus n. comb. from Sierra Chiquita, close-up views of genitalia: a) dorsal; b) lateral; c) ventral." captionText-6="Figure 10. Live Pineronemobius histrionicus n. comb., photographed in their natural habitat (walking on limestone cliff) at Sierra Chiquita: a) adult female (left) and subadult female (right); b) adult male. Photos courtesy of Tomás M. Rodríguez-Cabrera." captionText-7="Figure 11. Habitat of Pineronemobius histrionicus n. comb., i.e., semicaducifolious forest on karstic limestone relief: a) Sierra de Casas, detail; b) Sierra de Caballos, overview. Photos courtesy of Rosario Domínguez." captionText-8="Figure 12. Geographical distribution of the genus Pineronemobius gen. n. and its single species Pineronemobius histrionicus n. comb.: previous records (yellow symbols) and new record (red symbol). Image frame = 500 x 220 km, inset = 20 x 13 km." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13359956" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13359958" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13359960" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13359962" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13359964" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13359966" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13359968" figureDoi-7="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13359970" figureDoi-8="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13359974" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13359956/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13359958/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13359960/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/13359962/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/13359964/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/13359966/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/13359968/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/13359970/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/13359974/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Figures 1–12</figureCitation>
.
<tableCitation id="C6CF46FBFFFCA92EFCBAF9E1FC2D065D" box="[836,921,1622,1649]" captionStart="Table I" captionStartId="5.[151,216,465,489]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Table I. Measurements of an adult pair of Pineronemobius histrionicus n. comb. from Sierra Chiquita. Abbreviations: length (L), width (W), depth (H), not applicable (NA)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3223C8FFFCA92EFF69FE66FC93022B" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" tableUuid="DF3223C8FFFCA92EFF69FE66FC93022B">Table I</tableCitation>
<taxonomicName id="4C4D08C3FFFCA92EFF69F9CFFD0906BF" authority="Zayas, 1976: 82" authorityName="Zayas" authorityPageNumber="82" authorityYear="1976" box="[151,701,1656,1683]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Hygronemobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="histrionicus">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFCA92EFF69F9CFFE5C06BF" box="[151,488,1656,1683]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Hygronemobius histrionicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC0EB1FFFCA92EFE0BF9CEFD0906BF" author="Zayas, F. de" box="[501,701,1656,1683]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" pagination="401 - 438" refId="ref5042" refString="an annotated checklist. Zootaxa, 3827 (4), 401 - 438. Zayas, F. de (1976) Entomofauna Cubana. Tomo III. Introduccion a la seccion Polyneoptera. Editorial" type="journal article" year="1976">Zayas, 1976: 82</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 84; fig. 76. Ribeiro-Pereira
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFCA92EFBDAF9CEFBE806BF" box="[1060,1116,1656,1683]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">et al</emphasis>
., 2013: 1, 4, 17.
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC0EB1FFFCA92EFAC7F9CEFE4E0699" author="Yong, S. &amp; Perez-Gelabert, D. E." pageId="5" pageNumber="94" refId="ref5015" refString="Yong, S. &amp; Perez-Gelabert, D. E. (2014) Grasshoppers, crickets and katydids (Insecta: Orthoptera) of Cuba:" type="book" year="2014">Yong &amp; Perez-Gelabert, 2014: 1</bibRefCitation>
, 416.
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC0EB1FFFCA92EFDBAF92DFB980699" author="Desutter-Grandcolas, L. &amp; Hugel, S." box="[580,1068,1690,1717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" pagination="313 - 326" refId="ref4799" refString="Desutter-Grandcolas, L. &amp; Hugel, S. (2016) First occurrence of Nemobiinae crickets in the Lesser Antilles (Orthoptera, Grylloidea, Trigonidiidae), with the descriptions of three new species. Zootaxa, 4168 (2), 313 - 326." type="journal article" year="2016">Desutter-Grandcolas &amp; Hugel, 2016: 323</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFFCA92EFF69F96AFDD30717" blockId="5.[151,1436,1757,1851]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFCA92EFF69F96AFF5D06DB" bold="true" box="[151,233,1757,1783]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Types.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B25791DFFFCA92EFF0FF96AFDD60717" collectionCode="R" collectorName="de Pinos &amp; de Casas &amp; F. de Zayas &amp; de Caballos" country="Cuba" county="Isla de Pinos" location="June" municipality="Sierra de Casas" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Isla de la Juventud" typeStatus="syntype">
<collectingCountry id="F35A33D0FFFCA92EFF0FF96AFEF306D4" box="[241,327,1757,1784]" name="Cuba" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">CUBA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="4989BDA2FFFCA92EFEADF969FDE806DA" box="[339,604,1758,1784]" country="Cuba" name="Isla de la Juventud" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">
<smallCapsWord id="8D14E59CFFFCA92EFEADF969FE3D06DB" baselines="1777,1777" box="[339,393,1758,1784]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Isla" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">ISLA</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D14E59CFFFCA92EFE6EF956FE0406DA" baselines="1777" box="[400,432,1761,1782]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="de" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">DE</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D14E59CFFFCA92EFE48F956FE6206DB" baselines="1777" box="[438,470,1761,1783]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="la" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">LA</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D14E59CFFFCA92EFE23F969FDE806DA" baselines="1777,1777" box="[477,604,1758,1784]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Juventud" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">JUVENTUD</smallCapsWord>
</collectingRegion>
<smallCapsWord id="8D14E59CFFFCA92EFD9DF96AFD7306DB" baselines="1777,1777" box="[611,711,1757,1784]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Special" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">SPECIAL</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D14E59CFFFCA92EFD30F969FC3406DB" baselines="1777,1777" box="[718,896,1758,1784]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Municipality" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">MUNICIPALITY</smallCapsWord>
:
<collectingCounty id="62930BCCFFFCA92EFC6EF96AFB9806D4" box="[912,1068,1757,1784]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">
Isla
<collectorName id="26B81696FFFCA92EFC3CF96AFB9806D4" box="[962,1068,1757,1784]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">de Pinos</collectorName>
</collectingCounty>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6B96E93AFFFCA92EFBC9F96AFB4406D4" box="[1079,1264,1757,1784]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">
Sierra
<collectorName id="26B81696FFFCA92EFB7AF96AFB4406D4" box="[1156,1264,1757,1784]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">de Casas</collectorName>
</collectingMunicipality>
;
<location id="8E92259BFFFCA92EFB02F96AFA8106D4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E4C256FFFCA920FE1CF983FA2202B9:8E92259BFFFCA92EFB02F96AFA8106D4" box="[1276,1333,1757,1784]" country="Cuba" county="Isla de Pinos" municipality="Sierra de Casas" name="June" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Isla de la Juventud">June</location>
/1957;
<collectorName id="26B81696FFFCA92EFA7BF969FEBE0736" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">F. de Zayas</collectorName>
;
<specimenCount id="9D4BB8C9FFFCA92EFEE5F948FEF50736" box="[283,321,1791,1818]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D4BB8C9FFFCA92EFEABF948FE240736" box="[341,400,1791,1818]" count="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54F6CDE2FFFCA92EFE63F8B7FDB00736" box="[413,516,1792,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(FZ).
<location id="8E92259BFFFCA92EFDA5F948FCF50736" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E4C256FFFCA920FE1CF983FA2202B9:8E92259BFFFCA92EFDA5F948FCF50736" box="[603,833,1791,1818]" country="Cuba" county="Isla de Pinos" municipality="Sierra de Casas" name="Sierra de Caballos" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Isla de la Juventud">
Sierra
<collectorName id="26B81696FFFCA92EFD50F948FCF50736" box="[686,833,1791,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">de Caballos</collectorName>
</location>
; June/1974; L.
<collectionCode id="ED5CEB85FFFCA92EFBF9F8B7FBAA0736" box="[1031,1054,1792,1818]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">R</collectionCode>
. Hernández;
<specimenCount id="9D4BB8C9FFFCA92EFB3AF948FB5C0736" box="[1220,1256,1791,1818]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54F6CDE2FFFCA92EFB08F8B7FAE50736" box="[1270,1361,1792,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
(FZ).
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFCA92EFF69F896FDD60717" bold="true" box="[151,610,1825,1851]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Examined, all four in poor condition</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFCA92EFD9CF896FDD30717" bold="true" box="[610,615,1825,1851]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35720CBFFFCA92EFF69F8D3FDDD07EE" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFFCA92EFF69F8D3FDDD07EE" blockId="5.[151,1437,1892,1986]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFCA92EFF69F8D3FDAE0752" bold="true" box="[151,538,1892,1918]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Additional material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B25791DFFFCA92EFDD1F8D3FDD007EE" collectingDate="2018-07-10" collectionCode="T" collectorName="de Pinos &amp; M. Rodriguez-Cabrera" country="Cuba" elevation="30" latitude="21.861668" location="Sierra Chiquita" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-82.773895" municipality="Isla de Pinos" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Isla de la Juventud">
<collectingCountry id="F35A33D0FFFCA92EFDD1F8D3FD340753" box="[559,640,1892,1919]" name="Cuba" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">CUBA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="4989BDA2FFFCA92EFD68F8D2FC040751" box="[662,944,1893,1919]" country="Cuba" name="Isla de la Juventud" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">
<smallCapsWord id="8D14E59CFFFCA92EFD68F8D2FD780752" baselines="1912,1912" box="[662,716,1893,1919]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Isla" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">ISLA</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D14E59CFFFCA92EFD26F8DFFD4C0751" baselines="1912" box="[728,760,1896,1917]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="de" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">DE</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D14E59CFFFCA92EFCFAF8DFFC900752" baselines="1912" box="[772,804,1896,1918]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="la" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">LA</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D14E59CFFFCA92EFCCEF8D2FC040751" baselines="1912,1912" box="[816,944,1893,1919]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Juventud" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">JUVENTUD</smallCapsWord>
</collectingRegion>
<smallCapsWord id="8D14E59CFFFCA92EFC45F8D3FBAB0752" baselines="1912,1912" box="[955,1055,1892,1919]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Special" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">SPECIAL</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D14E59CFFFCA92EFBD5F8D2FB6A0752" baselines="1912,1912" box="[1067,1246,1893,1919]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Municipality" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">MUNICIPALITY</smallCapsWord>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6B96E93AFFFCA92EFB0DF8D3FA2C0753" box="[1267,1432,1892,1919]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">
Isla
<collectorName id="26B81696FFFCA92EFAD4F8D3FA2C0753" box="[1322,1432,1892,1919]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">de Pinos</collectorName>
</collectingMunicipality>
:
<location id="8E92259BFFFCA92EFF69F831FEE5078D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E4C256FFFCA920FE1CF983FA2202B9:8E92259BFFFCA92EFF69F831FEE5078D" box="[151,337,1926,1953]" country="Cuba" latitude="21.861668" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-82.773895" municipality="Isla de Pinos" name="Sierra Chiquita" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Isla de la Juventud">Sierra Chiquita</location>
(
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFCA92EFE97F831FE48078C" bold="true" box="[361,508,1926,1952]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">new record</emphasis>
);
<geoCoordinate id="EE791587FFFCA92EFDE3F831FD13078D" box="[541,679,1926,1953]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" precision="15" seconds="42" value="21.861668">21°51'42&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
-
<geoCoordinate id="EE791587FFFCA92EFD33F831FCD5078D" box="[717,865,1926,1953]" degrees="82" direction="west" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" precision="15" seconds="26" value="-82.773895">82°46'26&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="00609473FFFCA92EFC8AF831FC49078D" box="[884,1021,1926,1953]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="30.0">
<quantity id="4CB5DEA5FFFCA92EFC8AF831FC02078D" box="[884,950,1926,1953]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFF35580FFFCA92EFBEFF831FB1B078D" box="[1041,1199,1926,1953]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" value="2018-07-10">
<collectingDate id="EFB7AC68FFFCA92EFBEFF831FB1B078D" box="[1041,1199,1926,1953]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" value="2018-07-10">10/July/2018</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="ED5CEB85FFFCA92EFB3CF830FB63078D" box="[1218,1239,1927,1953]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26B81696FFFCA92EFB17F830FF4007EE" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">M. Rodríguez-Cabrera</collectorName>
;
<specimenCount id="9D4BB8C9FFFCA92EFEFAF810FEF507EE" box="[260,321,1959,1986]" count="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" type="male">6♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D4BB8C9FFFCA92EFEB3F810FE3D07EE" box="[333,393,1959,1986]" count="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" type="female">5♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D4BB8C9FFFCA92EFE68F810FE0F07EE" box="[406,443,1959,1986]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
juvenile (SY)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35720CBFFFCA92EFF69F85CFDD4082A" box="[151,608,2027,2054]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFFCA92EFF69F85CFDD4082A" blockId="5.[151,608,2027,2054]" box="[151,608,2027,2054]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFCA92EFF69F85CFEA40829" bold="true" box="[151,272,2027,2053]" pageId="5" pageNumber="94">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. See genus diagnosis above.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF3223C8FFFFA92DFF69FAA5FD6E0589" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13359964" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13359964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13359964/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" startId="6.[151,237,1298,1322]" targetBox="[184,1401,220,1256]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFFFA92DFF69FAA5FD6E0589" blockId="6.[151,1436,1298,1445]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFFA92DFF69FAA5FE8E0506" bold="true" box="[151,314,1298,1322]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">Figures 7-8. 7</emphasis>
Adult male
<taxonomicName id="4C4D08C3FFFFA92DFE34FAA5FCB60506" authorityName="Yong" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Zayas" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[458,770,1298,1322]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Pineronemobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="histrionicus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFFA92DFE34FAA5FCB60506" box="[458,770,1298,1322]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">Pineronemobius histrionicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFFA92DFCF3FAA5FCC60506" bold="true" box="[781,882,1298,1322]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A1229FFFFA92DFCF3FAA5FCC60506" box="[781,882,1298,1322]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from Sierra Chiquita, close-up views:
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFFA92DFAD6FAA5FA8A0506" bold="true" box="[1320,1342,1298,1322]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">a)</emphasis>
apex of abdomen, dorsal;
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFFA92DFEABFA86FED90565" bold="true" box="[341,365,1329,1353]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">b)</emphasis>
apex of abdomen, lateral;
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFFA92DFD74FA86FD2A0565" bold="true" box="[650,670,1329,1353]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">c)</emphasis>
apex of abdomen, ventral.
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFFA92DFC3CFA86FC7B0565" bold="true" box="[962,975,1329,1353]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">8</emphasis>
Adult female
<taxonomicName id="4C4D08C3FFFFA92DFB97FA86FA280565" authorityName="Yong" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Zayas" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[1129,1436,1329,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Pineronemobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="histrionicus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFFA92DFB97FA86FA280565" box="[1129,1436,1329,1353]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">Pineronemobius histrionicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFFA92DFF69FAE7FF4F0544" bold="true" box="[151,251,1360,1384]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A1229FFFFA92DFF69FAE7FF4F0544" box="[151,251,1360,1384]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from Sierra Chiquita, close-up views:
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFFA92DFD57FAE7FD0B0544" bold="true" box="[681,703,1360,1384]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">a)</emphasis>
apex of abdomen and ovipositor, dorsal;
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFFA92DFB70FAE7FB120544" bold="true" box="[1166,1190,1360,1384]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">b)</emphasis>
apex of abdomen and ovipositor, lateral;
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFFA92DFE96FAD9FEC905AA" bold="true" box="[360,381,1390,1414]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">c)</emphasis>
apex of abdomen and ovipositor, ventral;
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFFA92DFCA5FAD9FCC705AA" bold="true" box="[859,883,1390,1414]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">d)</emphasis>
ovipositor tip magnified, dorsal;
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFFA92DFB14FAD9FB4B05AA" bold="true" box="[1258,1279,1390,1414]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">e)</emphasis>
ovipositor tip magnified, lateral;
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFFA92DFE9FFA3AFEC70589" bold="true" box="[353,371,1421,1445]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">f)</emphasis>
ovipositor tip magnified, ventral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C35720CBFFFFA921FF69FA47FD3702D6" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFFFA92DFF69FA47FD690626" blockId="6.[151,1436,1519,2052]" box="[151,733,1519,1546]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFFA92DFF69FA47FEF20626" bold="true" box="[151,326,1520,1546]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">Redescription</emphasis>
(adult male from Sierra Chiquita).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFFFA92DFF69F9A6FBBF0828" blockId="6.[151,1436,1519,2052]" pageId="6" pageNumber="95">
Size medium for the subfamily (total length
<quantity id="4CB5DEA5FFFFA92DFD50F9A6FCAA0600" box="[686,798,1553,1580]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="5.75">5.75 mm</quantity>
). Tegument smooth and coriaceous, whole surface of body and appendages covered by
<specimenCount id="9D4BB8C9FFFFA92DFDCAF983FD1C0662" box="[564,680,1588,1614]" count="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="95" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
of rigid, dark setae: some are minute and thin, and others are long and thick. Coloration with base beige and a very conspicuous pattern of stripes and spots in black and yellow. Head entirely beige; eyes dark (brown in life, fades to darker after preservation); vertex with five parallel black stripes: a single median (very short, extending only from eyes midpoint forwards), a pair of submedian stripes (longest, complete and prolonged frontally to almost reach the clypeus base) and a pair of lateral stripes (very short, extending only from eyes midpoint backwards); mouthparts in frontal view with three black vertical stripes. Antennae annulated, with segments dark brown and joints beige; scapus beige, with a dark brown, longitudinal, Y-shaped spot. Pronotum beige, decorated with a very conspicuous, irregular, symmetric black design. Legs mostly beige, with large black spots; hind legs gradually turning orange distally, with a pair of oblique black stripes basally and black knees. Abdomen with a very conspicuous pattern of transverse black stripes on tergites and sternites, on the former broader and enclosing sharply contrasting vivid yellow spots (arranged in three rows along the abdomen: a median row of rhomboidal spots, paired submedian rows of oval spots and paired lateral rows of elongate transverse spots). Cerci broadly annulated in black and beige. See figures 3–8, 10 and table I.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFFEA92CFF09FF73FB3801AB" blockId="7.[151,1437,195,1201]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFEA92CFF09FF73FE8E00F2" bold="true" box="[247,314,196,222]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">Head</emphasis>
(figs. 3, 5, 10b). Large, wider than long (ratio = 1.7). Tegument smooth and coriaceous, with large, dark, rigid setae scattered all over. Vertex slightly convex in lateral view. Eyes very large (almost occupying the whole genal surface), prominent and suboval. Ocelli small, inconspicuous. Genae smooth, convex in frontal view. Maxillary palps very long and slender. Antennae filiform, much longer than body and covered with minute setae all over; scapus longer than wide (ratio = 1.6), apically swollen, oval in crosssection, densely covered with minute dark setae; pedicellus much smaller than scapus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFFEA92CFF09FE39FC860222" blockId="7.[151,1437,195,1201]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFEA92CFF09FE39FEE00184" bold="true" box="[247,340,398,424]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">Thorax</emphasis>
. Smooth and coriaceous, with large, dark, rigid setae scattered all over. Pronotum (figs. 3, 5a–b, 10b) wider than long (ratio = 1.7); anterior margin essentially convex, posterior margin almost straight, lateral margins subquadrate; with setae scattered all over (longer and stronger mainly along anterior and posterior margins). Tegmina and alae completely absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFFEA92CFF09FDA2FAF6038F" blockId="7.[151,1437,195,1201]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFEA92CFF09FDA2FE860203" bold="true" box="[247,306,533,559]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">Legs</emphasis>
(figs. 3, 5, 10b). Covered all over by two very distinct
<typeStatus id="54F6CDE2FFFEA92CFC45FDA1FC4D021C" box="[955,1017,534,560]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">types</typeStatus>
of setae: minute and rigid ones and others longer and stronger, both being more abundant on fore and mid legs. Profemur stout, longer than protibia, subrectangular, unarmed, oval in cross section; protibia very slender, straight, without tympana, with two medium-sized apical spurs; probasitarsus long, slightly shorter than protibia, second tarsomere very short, both the probasitarsus and the second tarsomere armed ventrally with a few minute and very thin spines, third tarsomere longer than second but shorter than first; tarsal claws very short. Mid legs similar to fore legs in structure. Metafemur very robust, unarmed, as long as metatibia (ratio = 1.0), oval in crosssection; metatibia with 3:3/3:3 dorsal subapical spines and five apical spurs: two inner (the dorsal one almost as long as metabasitarsus, the ventral one shorter) and three outer (the dorsal one shortest, the ventral one longer, the one in between longest); metabasitarsus long, shorter than metatibia (ratio = 2.8), armed distally with a pair of conical apical spurs (the inner one longer, both slightly longer than second tarsomere); second tarsomere very short, third tarsomere longer than second but shorter than first; tarsal claws very short.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFFEA92CFF09FC1DFA9F049D" blockId="7.[151,1437,195,1201]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFEA92CFF09FC1DFEC603E8" bold="true" box="[247,370,938,964]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">Abdomen</emphasis>
(figs. 3, 7, 10b). Longer than head + pronotum (ratio = 1.3) and slightly wider than pronotum, swollen, gibbose in lateral view. Tegument smooth and coriaceous, covered all over by two very distinct
<typeStatus id="54F6CDE2FFFEA92CFF08FC59FE800424" box="[246,308,1006,1032]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">types</typeStatus>
of setae: one minute and rigid and other longer and stronger. Supra-anal plate wider than long (ratio = 1.2), paraboloid, with base subrectangular and apex strongly convex. Subgenital plate wider than long (ratio = 1.5), pentagonal, with anterior margin convex, lateral margins basically straight and posterior margin acutely convex. Cerci shorter than abdomen (ratio = 0.8), conical and densely covered by the three very distinct
<typeStatus id="54F6CDE2FFFEA92CFEC8FBC2FEC004A3" box="[310,372,1141,1167]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">types</typeStatus>
of setae standard for all Grylloidea: small clavate setae in basalmost portion only, plus
<specimenCount id="9D4BB8C9FFFEA92CFF69FB20FEBD049D" box="[151,265,1175,1201]" count="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="96" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
of filiform setae all over (
<specimenCount id="9D4BB8C9FFFEA92CFDC2FB21FD16049D" box="[572,674,1174,1201]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="96" type="generic" typeStatus="type">one type</specimenCount>
very short and rigid, another
<typeStatus id="54F6CDE2FFFEA92CFC00FB20FB84049D" box="[1022,1072,1175,1201]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">type</typeStatus>
very long and silky).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF3223C8FFFEA92CFF69F83AFE7607EF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13359966" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13359966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13359966/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="96" startId="7.[151,226,1933,1957]" targetBox="[219,1365,1266,1880]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFFEA92CFF69F83AFE7607EF" blockId="7.[151,1436,1933,1988]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFEA92CFF69F83AFEB60789" bold="true" box="[151,258,1933,1957]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">Figure 9.</emphasis>
Adult male
<taxonomicName id="4C4D08C3FFFEA92CFE68F83AFD7A0789" authorityName="Yong" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Zayas" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[406,718,1933,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Pineronemobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="histrionicus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFEA92CFE68F83AFD7A0789" box="[406,718,1933,1957]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">Pineronemobius histrionicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFEA92CFD24F83AFCF40789" bold="true" box="[730,832,1933,1957]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A1229FFFEA92CFD24F83AFCF40789" box="[730,832,1933,1957]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from Sierra Chiquita, close-up views of genitalia:
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFEA92CFA78F83AFA280789" bold="true" box="[1414,1436,1933,1957]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">a)</emphasis>
dorsal;
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFEA92CFF18F81BFF4A07E8" bold="true" box="[230,254,1964,1988]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">b)</emphasis>
lateral;
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFFEA92CFEABF81BFEDE07E8" bold="true" box="[341,362,1964,1988]" pageId="7" pageNumber="96">c)</emphasis>
ventral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3223C8FFF1A923FF69F814FEDF07D4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13359968" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13359968" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13359968/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" startId="8.[151,226,1955,1979]" targetBox="[213,1374,189,1936]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFF1A923FF69F814FEDF07D4" blockId="8.[151,1436,1954,2040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFF1A923FF69F814FEBA0797" bold="true" box="[151,270,1955,1979]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">Figure 10.</emphasis>
Live
<taxonomicName id="4C4D08C3FFF1A923FEADF815FD3E0796" authorityName="Yong" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Zayas" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[339,650,1954,1978]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Pineronemobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="histrionicus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFF1A923FEADF815FD3E0796" box="[339,650,1954,1978]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">Pineronemobius histrionicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFF1A923FD6AF814FD4D0797" bold="true" box="[660,761,1955,1979]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A1229FFF1A923FD6AF814FD4D0797" box="[660,761,1955,1979]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, photographed in their natural habitat (walking on limestone cliff) at Sierra Chiquita:
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFF1A923FE5FF875FE0C07F6" bold="true" box="[417,440,1986,2010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">a)</emphasis>
adult female (left) and subadult female (right);
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFF1A923FC40F875FC6107F6" bold="true" box="[958,981,1986,2010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="97">b)</emphasis>
adult male. Photos courtesy of Tomás M. Rodríguez-Cabrera.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3223C8FFF0A922FF69F809FB0C07D8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13359970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13359970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13359970/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="98" startId="9.[151,226,1982,2006]" targetBox="[204,1383,189,1963]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFF0A922FF69F809FB0C07D8" blockId="9.[151,1437,1982,2037]" pageId="9" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFF0A922FF69F809FEB807FA" bold="true" box="[151,268,1982,2006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="98">Figure 11.</emphasis>
Habitat of
<taxonomicName id="4C4D08C3FFF0A922FE74F809FD7407FA" authorityName="Yong" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Zayas" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[394,704,1982,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Pineronemobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="histrionicus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFF0A922FE74F809FD7407FA" box="[394,704,1982,2006]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="98">Pineronemobius histrionicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFF0A922FD36F809FC9F07FA" bold="true" box="[712,811,1982,2006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="98">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A1229FFF0A922FD36F809FC9F07FA" box="[712,811,1982,2006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="98" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, i.e., semicaducifolious forest on karstic limestone relief:
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFF0A922FF69F86BFF1907D8" bold="true" box="[151,173,2012,2036]" pageId="9" pageNumber="98">a)</emphasis>
Sierra de Casas, detail;
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFF0A922FE51F86BFE7307D8" bold="true" box="[431,455,2012,2036]" pageId="9" pageNumber="98">b)</emphasis>
Sierra de Caballos, overview. Photos courtesy of Rosario Domínguez.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFF3A921FF09FF73FCC70185" blockId="10.[151,1437,195,661]" pageId="10" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFF3A921FF09FF73FEDF00F2" bold="true" box="[247,363,196,222]" pageId="10" pageNumber="99">Genitalia</emphasis>
(fig. 9). Very small, subtriangular in shape, remarkably concave in dorsal view and convex in ventral view, without any apical lobes. Ephiphallic sclerite minutely setose (visible in dorsal view), sclerotized, completely divided medially and slightly folded inwards. Ectoparameres wide, completely divided medially and slightly folded inwards. Dorsal cavity short. Ectophallic fold very simple and poorly sclerotized, visible in dorsal and ventral views. Ectophallic apodeme not crossing or surpassing the rami. Endophallus subdivided into three sclerites (wider lateral ones and a narrower in the middle). Ventral valves very well developed, sclerotized, densely covered by spinules.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFF3A921FF09FE07FEAE02B9" blockId="10.[151,1437,195,661]" pageId="10" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFF3A921FF09FE07FE2E01E6" bold="true" box="[247,410,432,458]" pageId="10" pageNumber="99">Adult female</emphasis>
. Very similar to male in coloration and structure except as follows. Body larger (total length
<quantity id="4CB5DEA5FFF3A921FF15FE66FEE301C0" box="[235,343,465,492]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.50 mm</quantity>
) and more robust. Legs slightly longer. Supra-anal plate slightly longer than wide (ratio = 1.1); subgenital plate wider than long (ratio = 1.5), trapezoidal, with posterior margin very shallowly bilobed. Ovipositor shorter than abdomen (ratio = 0.7) and strongly sclerotized; upper margin slightly concave and lower margin almost straight; dorsal and ventral pair of valves separated by a deep notch, all four with tips shallowly curved upwards and armed dorsally and ventrally with minute denticles. See figures 4, 6, 8, 10a and table I.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFF3A921FF69FD09FD3702D6" blockId="10.[151,1435,701,762]" pageId="10" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFF3A921FF69FD09FEA302F4" bold="true" box="[151,279,702,728]" pageId="10" pageNumber="99">Variation.</emphasis>
Coloration is essentially identical in all 12 fresh specimens; the few minor inconsistences are attributable to differences in preservation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35720CBFFF3A921FF69FC94FD9A06B3" pageId="10" pageNumber="99" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFF3A921FF69FC94FD490311" blockId="10.[151,765,802,829]" box="[151,765,802,829]" pageId="10" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFF3A921FF69FC94FE850311" bold="true" box="[151,305,803,829]" pageId="10" pageNumber="99">Distribution</emphasis>
(fig. 12). As for the genus (see above).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF3223C8FFF3A921FF69FA16FED105DA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13359974" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13359974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13359974/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="99" startId="10.[151,226,1441,1465]" targetBox="[151,1432,864,1423]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFF3A921FF69FA16FED105DA" blockId="10.[151,1436,1441,1526]" pageId="10" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFF3A921FF69FA16FEA40595" bold="true" box="[151,272,1441,1465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="99">Figure 12.</emphasis>
Geographical distribution of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C4D08C3FFF3A921FD27FA16FC3C0595" authorityName="Yong" authorityYear="2018" box="[729,904,1441,1465]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Pineronemobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFF3A921FD27FA16FC3C0595" box="[729,904,1441,1465]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="99">Pineronemobius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFF3A921FC6AFA16FC500595" bold="true" box="[916,996,1441,1465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="99">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A1229FFF3A921FC6AFA16FC500595" box="[916,996,1441,1465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="99" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and its single species
<taxonomicName id="4C4D08C3FFF3A921FB13FA16FEA105FB" authorityName="Yong" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Zayas" baseAuthorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Pineronemobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="histrionicus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFF3A921FB13FA16FEA105FB" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="99">Pineronemobius histrionicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFF3A921FEE3FA77FECB05F4" bold="true" box="[285,383,1472,1496]" pageId="10" pageNumber="99">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A1229FFF3A921FEE3FA77FECB05F4" box="[285,383,1472,1496]" pageId="10" pageNumber="99" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: previous records (yellow symbols) and new record (red symbol). Image frame = 500 x 220 km, inset = 20 x 13 km.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFF3A921FF69F9F6FD9A06B3" blockId="10.[151,1436,1601,1695]" pageId="10" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFF3A921FF69F9F6FED10677" bold="true" box="[151,357,1601,1627]" pageId="10" pageNumber="99">Ecological notes</emphasis>
. According to the data kindly supplied by its collector (Tomás M. Rodríguez-Cabrera, personal communication), the specimens from Sierra Chiquita were active on a limestone cliff at the base of a hill, inside semideciduous forest.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35720CBFFF3A920FF69F97FFA2202B9" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="10" pageNumber="99" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFF3A921FF69F97FFEB8070A" blockId="10.[151,1436,1736,2033]" pageId="10" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFF3A921FF69F97FFEBD06CE" bold="true" box="[151,265,1736,1762]" pageId="10" pageNumber="99">Remarks</emphasis>
. The original description of this species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC0EB1FFF3A921FCFAF97FFC2806CF" author="Zayas, F. de" box="[772,924,1736,1763]" pageId="10" pageNumber="99" pagination="401 - 438" refId="ref5042" refString="an annotated checklist. Zootaxa, 3827 (4), 401 - 438. Zayas, F. de (1976) Entomofauna Cubana. Tomo III. Introduccion a la seccion Polyneoptera. Editorial" type="journal article" year="1976">Zayas, 1976</bibRefCitation>
), suffers from considerable omissions that made this redescription necessary; also, the precise locality and composition of the
<typeStatus id="54F6CDE2FFF3A921FB52F95DFB6A0728" box="[1196,1246,1770,1796]" pageId="10" pageNumber="99">type</typeStatus>
series was not disclosed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFF3A921FF08F899FA9107A7" blockId="10.[151,1436,1736,2033]" pageId="10" pageNumber="99">
In
<date id="FFF35580FFF3A921FEE4F89AFE560764" box="[282,482,1837,1864]" pageId="10" pageNumber="99" value="2013-09">September 2013</date>
, the present author examined it and obtained all the missing data from their original labels, handwritten by Fernando de Zayas himself: it is composed of
<specimenCount id="9D4BB8C9FFF3A921FBD6F8F8FB270745" box="[1064,1171,1870,1897]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="99" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D4BB8C9FFF3A921FB33F8F8FAEF0745" box="[1229,1371,1870,1897]" count="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="99" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
from Sierra de Casas, and
<specimenCount id="9D4BB8C9FFF3A921FE72F8C6FDBA07A7" box="[396,526,1904,1931]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="99" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
from Sierra de Caballos (see herein fig. 2 and Material Examined).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFF3A920FF08F824FC82012C" blockId="10.[151,1436,1736,2033]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,195,661]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="10" pageNumber="99">
Due to an inadequate preservation for such delicate, weakly sclerotized specimens (technique of double montage: dry, glued to pinned cardboard), their current condition is poor, e.g., all are dehydrated, distorted and some crucial structures are impossible to observe. Thus, the present redescription is based on the perfectly preserved, freshly collected specimens from Sierra Chiquita, once their conspecificity with the examined
<typeStatus id="54F6CDE2FFF2A920FEEFFF51FECC012C" box="[273,376,230,256]" pageId="11" pageNumber="100" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
was corroborated beyond any doubts.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFF2A920FF08FEB0FA3401AB" blockId="11.[151,1436,195,661]" pageId="11" pageNumber="100">
<materialsCitation id="3B25791DFFF2A920FF08FEB0FAC901AB" collectionCode="ICZN" country="Iceland" location="Sierra de Casas" municipality="Sierra de Caballos" pageId="11" pageNumber="100" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
According to the Article 76.1 and Recommendation 76A of the Code (
<collectionCode id="ED5CEB85FFF2A920FBC2FEB0FB31010E" box="[1084,1157,263,290]" pageId="11" pageNumber="100">ICZN</collectionCode>
, 1999: 71), the original labels of the
<typeStatus id="54F6CDE2FFF2A920FEBEFE9EFE13016F" box="[320,423,297,323]" pageId="11" pageNumber="100" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(fig. 2) unambiguously establish that the type locality (not stated in the original description), is collectively &quot;
<collectingCountry id="F35A33D0FFF2A920FE17FEFDFDA30149" box="[489,535,330,357]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="100">Isla</collectingCountry>
de Pinos:
<location id="8E92259BFFF2A920FD6BFEFDFCF80149" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E4C256FFFCA920FE1CF983FA2202B9:8E92259BFFF2A920FD6BFEFDFCF80149" box="[661,844,330,357]" country="Iceland" municipality="Sierra de Caballos" name="Sierra de Casas" pageId="11" pageNumber="100">Sierra de Casas</location>
and
<collectingMunicipality id="6B96E93AFFF2A920FC76FEFDFBD30149" box="[904,1127,330,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="100">Sierra de Caballos</collectingMunicipality>
&quot;, and it is herein formally fixed as such. This had already been suggested by
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC0EB1FFF2A920FD16FEDAFB2601AB" author="Yong, S. &amp; Perez-Gelabert, D. E." box="[744,1170,364,391]" pageId="11" pageNumber="100" refId="ref5015" refString="Yong, S. &amp; Perez-Gelabert, D. E. (2014) Grasshoppers, crickets and katydids (Insecta: Orthoptera) of Cuba:" type="book" year="2014">Yong &amp; Perez-Gelabert (2014: 416)</bibRefCitation>
, but only implicitly
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF27340FFF2A920FF69FE38FA2202B9" blockId="11.[151,1436,195,661]" pageId="11" pageNumber="100">
<materialsCitation id="3B25791DFFF2A920FF69FE38FD6101C0" collectionCode="ICZN" collectorName="Last &amp; This" location="Article" municipality="International Code of Zoological Nomenclature" pageId="11" pageNumber="100" specimenCount="4" typeStatus="syntype">
<collectorName id="26B81696FFF2A920FF69FE38FF790185" box="[151,205,399,425]" pageId="11" pageNumber="100">Last</collectorName>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC0EB1FFF2A920FF25FE38FD370185" author="Yong, S. &amp; Perez-Gelabert, D. E." box="[219,643,398,425]" pageId="11" pageNumber="100" refId="ref5015" refString="Yong, S. &amp; Perez-Gelabert, D. E. (2014) Grasshoppers, crickets and katydids (Insecta: Orthoptera) of Cuba:" type="book" year="2014">Yong &amp; Perez-Gelabert (2014: 401</bibRefCitation>
, 416) &quot;designated&quot;
<specimenCount id="9D4BB8C9FFF2A920FC90FE39FBBB0185" box="[878,1039,398,425]" count="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="100" type="generic" typeStatus="syntype">four syntypes</specimenCount>
for this species.
<collectorName id="26B81696FFF2A920FB23FE39FAA50185" box="[1245,1297,398,425]" pageId="11" pageNumber="100">This</collectorName>
was totally unnecessary and a misconception, i.e.,
<location id="8E92259BFFF2A920FD8CFE18FD7701E6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E4C256FFFCA920FE1CF983FA2202B9:8E92259BFFF2A920FD8CFE18FD7701E6" box="[626,707,431,458]" municipality="International Code of Zoological Nomenclature" name="Article" pageId="11" pageNumber="100">Article</location>
73.2 of the
<collectingMunicipality id="6B96E93AFFF2A920FCA1FE18FA2801E6" box="[863,1436,431,458]" pageId="11" pageNumber="100">International Code of Zoological Nomenclature</collectingMunicipality>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5CEB85FFF2A920FF61FE66FF5C01C0" box="[159,232,465,492]" pageId="11" pageNumber="100">ICZN</collectionCode>
, 1999: 67), clearly rules that
<typeStatus id="54F6CDE2FFF2A920FD90FE65FD6101C0" box="[622,725,466,492]" pageId="11" pageNumber="100" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
either can be fixed only in the original description, or
<emphasis id="B939AF52FFF2A920FF69FE43FEA90203" bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="100">
automatically include all specimens of the type series if a
<typeStatus id="54F6CDE2FFF2A920FC3FFE43FB990222" box="[961,1069,500,526]" pageId="11" pageNumber="100" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
or
<typeStatus id="54F6CDE2FFF2A920FB94FE43FB6E0222" box="[1130,1242,500,526]" pageId="11" pageNumber="100" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
has not been designated
</emphasis>
. The latter is exactly the case for this species, as the above-mentioned statement by
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC0EB1FFF2A920FAC7FDA1FE2A027D" author="Yong, S. &amp; Perez-Gelabert, D. E." pageId="11" pageNumber="100" refId="ref5015" refString="Yong, S. &amp; Perez-Gelabert, D. E. (2014) Grasshoppers, crickets and katydids (Insecta: Orthoptera) of Cuba:" type="book" year="2014">Yong &amp; Perez-Gelabert (2014)</bibRefCitation>
neither constitutes an inadvertent
<typeStatus id="54F6CDE2FFF2A920FCC7FD81FC10027D" box="[825,932,566,593]" pageId="11" pageNumber="100" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
<materialsCitation id="3B25791DFFF2A920FC50FD81FA2602B9" collectionCode="ICZN" collectorName="Article &amp; Code" pageId="11" pageNumber="100" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
designation, i.e.,
<collectorName id="26B81696FFF2A920FB87FD81FB7E027D" box="[1145,1226,566,593]" pageId="11" pageNumber="100">Article</collectorName>
74.7 of the
<collectorName id="26B81696FFF2A920FAA0FD81FA2F027D" box="[1374,1435,566,593]" pageId="11" pageNumber="100">Code</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5CEB85FFF2A920FF61FDEFFF5C025F" box="[159,232,600,627]" pageId="11" pageNumber="100">ICZN</collectionCode>
, 1999: 68) rules that after 1999, such designation to be valid must employ the term &quot;
<typeStatus id="54F6CDE2FFF2A920FB24FDEFFAFB025F" box="[1242,1359,600,627]" pageId="11" pageNumber="100" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
&quot; or an exact translation, a criterion not fulfilled by
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC0EB1FFF2A920FD63FDCCFBB802B9" author="Yong, S. &amp; Perez-Gelabert, D. E." box="[669,1036,634,661]" pageId="11" pageNumber="100" refId="ref5015" refString="Yong, S. &amp; Perez-Gelabert, D. E. (2014) Grasshoppers, crickets and katydids (Insecta: Orthoptera) of Cuba:" type="book" year="2014">Yong &amp; Perez-Gelabert (2014)</bibRefCitation>
, who only referred to &quot;
<typeStatus id="54F6CDE2FFF2A920FAE6FDCDFA3D02B9" box="[1304,1417,634,661]" pageId="11" pageNumber="100" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
&quot;
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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